HomeMy WebLinkAboutReso 2010-145RESOLUTION NO. 2010-145
RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
CHULA VISTA ADOPTING A CITYWIDE COST RECOVERY
POLICY
WHEREAS, it has been the general policy of the City of Chula Vista that the public at
large should not subsidize services solely benefiting specific individuals or businesses through
general tax revenues; and
WHEREAS, developing a formal cost recovery policy will allow the City of Chula Vista
to provide an ongoing, sound basis for setting fees given the full cost of providing service; and
WHEREAS, the proposed policy will support optimum cost-recovery rates for certain
services and alleviate unintended subsidization of these services from General Fund resources;
and
WHEREAS, the proposed policy includes (1) provisions for ongoing review; (2)
procedures for establishing cost recovery levels; and (3) target cost recovery levels for
services/activities; and
WHEREAS, the Council wishes to adopt a Citywide Cost Recovery Policy, as set forth in
Exhibit 1, attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference as if set forth in full.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the City Council of the City of Chula
Vista does hereby adopt the Citywide Cost Recovery Policy as attached hereto.
Presented by
Mazi Kachadoorian
Finance Director/Treasurer
Approved as to form by
B C. M~esfeld
ity Attorney ,
Resolution No. 2010-145
Page 2
PASSED, APPROVED, and ADOPTED by the City Council of the City of Chula Vista,
California, this 8th day of June 2010 by the following vote:
AYES
NAYS
ABSENT:
Councilmembers: Bensoussan, Castaneda, Ramirez, Thompson and
Cox
Councilmembers: None
Councilmembers: None
n
V
Cheryl Cox, Mayo
ATTEST:
--=~~ Olvi.~.b
Donna R. Norris, CMC, ity Clerk
STATE OF CALIFORNIA
COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO
CITY OF CHULA VISTA
I, Donna R. Norris, City Clerk of Chula Vista, California, do hereby certify that the foregoing
Resolution No. 2010-145 was duly passed, approved, and adopted by the City Council at a
regular meeting of the Chula Vista City Council held on the 8th day of June 2010.
Executed this 8th day of June 2010.
~lrl~-~-Q. ~` 0/S ~4.~.d
Donna R. Noms, CMC, City Clerk
- Resolution No. 2010-I45
ATTACHMENT 1 Page 3
COUNCIL POLICY
CITY OF CHULA VISTA
SUBJECT: Citywide Cost Recovery Policy POLICY EFFECTIVE
NUMBER DATE PAGE
ADOPTED BY: (Resolution No.) DATED:
AMENDED BY: Resolution No. (date of resolution)
BACKGROUND:
As the City continues its efforts toward a sustainable budget that will withstand uncertain economic
times in the long term, it is appropriate that cost recovery levels be established for services for which
a fee is chazged. The foundation of effective cost recovery is a well conceived, regularly reviewed
policy. Such a policy provides a guideline for setting fees given the full cost of each service, allowing
optimum cost-recovery rates for certain services and alleviating unintended subsidization of these
services from General Fund resources.
A cost recovery policy provides guidelines for setting fees given the full cost of service. It does not
bind policy makers to increasing or decreasing fees, but provides a rationale for doing so. The lower
fees are set relative to full cost recovery, the more General Fund dollazs aze required to maintain the
service. This additional support must then be weighed against the other needs for General Fund
resources, including needs which may not have similaz cost recovery options.
While a primary mission of government is to satisfy community needs, many city services solely benefit
specific individuals or businesses. It has been the general policy of the City Council that the public at
]azge should not subsidize activities of such a private interest through general tax revenues. Therefore,
the City has established user fees to best ensure that those who use a proprietary service pay for that
service in proportion to the benefits received. With few exceptions, such as those services provided for
low-income residents, fees have been set to enable the City to recover the full cost of providing those
ServIC05.
PURPOSE:
The purpose of this Policy is to establish a citywide cost recovery policy, including:
1. Provisions for ongoing review;
2. Process for establishing cost recovery levels (including factors to be considered and general
concepts); and
3. Target cost recovery levels for each program offered by the City.
Resolution No. 2010-145
Page 4
COUNCIL POLICY
CITY OF CHULA VISTA
SUBJECT: Citywide Cost Recovery Policy POLICY EFFECTIVE
NUMBER DATE PAGE
ADOPTED BY: (Resolution No.) DATED:
AMENDED BY: Resolution No. (date of resolution)
POLICY:
Provision for Ongoine Review
Fees will be periodically reviewed in order to keep pace with changes in the cost of living and
methods or levels of service delivery. In order to facilitate afact-based approach to this review, a
comprehensive analysis of the city's costs and fees should be made at least every five years. In the
interim, fees will be adjusted annually each October 1, by either:
1. Annual change in the City's operating budget; or
2. Annual change in the San Diego area's Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers
All updates will be based upon the July to July change in the subject index for the prior yeaz (or
portion thereof in the instance of mid-yeaz fee updates).
Process for Establishine Cost Recovery Levels
Factors to be Considered
The following factors will be considered when setting cost recovery levels for user fees.
1. Community-wide versus special benefit
The use of general purpose revenue is appropriate for community-wide services while user
fees aze appropriate for services that are of special benefit to easily identified individuals or
groups. Full cost recovery is not always appropriate.
2. Service recipient versus service driver
Afrer considering community-wide versus special benefit for the service, the concept of
service recipient versus service driver should also be considered.
Pazticulazly for services associated with regulated activities (development review, code
enforcement), from which the community primarily benefits, cost recovery from the `driver'
of the need for the service (applicant, violator) is appropriate.
3. Consistency with City public policies and objectives
City policies and Council goals focused on long term improvements to community quality of
Resolution No. 2010-I~5
Page 5
COUNCIL POLICY
CTfY OF CI3ULA VISTA
SUBJECT: Citywide Cost Recovery Policy UMBER
P EFFECTIVE
N DATE PAGE
ADOPTED BY: (Resolution No.) DATED:
AMENDED BY: Resolution No. (date of resolution)
promote certain activities, or provide funding for pursuit of specific community goals. For
example, the City has historically subsidized building permits for photovoltaic systems in
order to promote their use in the community.
4. Elasticity of demand
Pricing of services can significantly impact demand. At full cost recovery, this has the
specific advantage of ensuring that the City is providing services for which there is a genuine
mazket, and that it is not over-stimulated by artificially low prices.
Conversely, high levels of cost recovery may negatively impact the delivery of services to
lower income groups. This negative feature can work against public policy, especially if the
services aze specifically tazgeted to low income groups.
5. Feasibility of collection
Although it may be determined that a high level of cost recovery may be appropriate for
specific services, it may be impractical or too costly to establish a system to identify and
charge the user. The method of assessing and collecting fees should be as simple as possible
in order to reduce the administrative cost of collection.
General Concepts
1. Revenues should not exceed the reasonable cost of providing the service.
2. Cost recovery goals should be based on the total cost of delivering the service, as calculated
using the fully burdened hourly rates developed in the City's Cost Allocation Plan (CAP),
including direct costs, departmental administration costs and organization wide supports costs
such as accounting, personnel, informational technology, legal services, fleet maintenance and
insurance.
3. The method of assessing and collecting fees should be as simple as possible in order to reduce
the administrative cost of collection.
4. Rate structures should be sensitive to the `mazket' for similar services as well as to smaller,
infrequent users of the service.
5. A unified approach should be used in determining cost recovery levels for various programs
based on the factors discussed above.
Resolution No. 2010-145
Page 6
COUNCIL POLICY
CITY OF Cl[ULA VISTA
SUBJECT: Citywide Cost Recovery Policy POLICY EFFECTIVE
NUMBER DATE PAGE
ADOPTED BY: (Resolution No.) DATED:
AMENDED BY: Resolution No. (date of resolution)
Determination of Cost Recovery Levels
Level I: 0% - 30%
Low cost recovery levels (0%-30%) aze appropriate under the following circumstances:
I. There is no intended relationship between the amount paid and benefit received. Almost all
`social service' programs fall into this category.
2. Collecting fees is not cost effective or will significantly impact the efficient delivery of the
service.
3. Thete is no intent to limit the use (or entitlement to) the service. Again, most `social service'
programs fit into this category as well as many public safety services. Historically, access to
neighborhood and community pazks would also fit into this category.
4. The service is non-recurring, generally delivered on a `peak-demand' basis, and is not readily
available from a private sector source. Many public safety services also fall into this category.
5. Collecting fees would discourage compliance with regulatory requirements and adherence is
primarily self-identified, and as such, failure to comply would not be readily detected by the
City. Many small-scale licenses and permits fall into this category (hot water heaters, garage
sale permits, etc.)
6. The public at lazge benefits even if they aze not the direct users of the service.
Leve11I: 30% - 70%
Services with factors associated with both Level I and Level III cost recovery levels would be
subsidized at a mid-level of cost recovery (30%-70%). See Level I and Level III sections of this
Policy for a description of these factors.
Level III: 70% - 100%
Higher cost recovery levels (70%-100%) are appropriate under the following circumstances:
1. The service is similar to service provided through the private sector.
2. Other private or public sector alternatives could or do exist for the delivery of the service.
3. For equity or demand management purposes, it is intended that there be a direct relationship
between the amount paid and the level and cost of the service received.
4. The use of the service is specifically discouraged. Police responses to disturbances or false
alarms might fall into this category.
5. The service is regulatory in nature and voluntary compliance is not expected to be the primary
method of detecting failure to meet regulatory requirements. Building permit, plan checks,
and subdivision review fees for large projects would fall into this category.
Resolution No. 2010-145
Page 7
COUNCIL POLICY
CITY OF CI~ULA VISTA
SUBJECT: Citywide Cost Recovery Policy POLICY EFFECTIVE
NUMBER DATE PAGE
ADOPTED BY: (Resolution No.) DATED:
AMENDED BY: Resolution No. (date of resolution)
Tazeet Co st Recovery Levels by Program
General Government
City Clerk Fees III (70% - 100%)
Information Technology Fees III (70% - 100%)
Finance Fees II (30% - 70%)
Special EventsBlock Parties/Filming II (30%- 70%)
Public Safety
Animal Control Fees I (0% - 30%)
Police Department Fees III (70% - 100%)
Fire Department Fees, operational permits II (30% - 70%)
Fire Department Fees, construction permitr III (70% - 100%)
Pazking Fees II (30%- 70%)
Community Services
Library Department Fees I (0% - 30%)
Recreation Department Fees II (30% - 70%)
Development Services
Building Fees, except subsidized permits ~ III (70% - 100%)
Building Fees, subsidized permits t lI (30% - 70%)
Engineering Fees III (70% - 100%)
Planning Fees, except subsidized permits III (70%- 100%)
Platuung Fees, subsidized permits a II (30%- 70%)
Sewer Fees
Construction & Connection III (70% - 100%)
Sewer Service III (70%- 100%
' Subsidized Building permits include photovoltaic rystems and water heater and gas line replacements.
' Subsidized Plannin ennits include Laz a Famil Da care, Historic Desi ation, and Mills Ac[ Status.