HomeMy WebLinkAboutReso 1980-10392
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RESOLUTION NO. 10392
RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA
VISTA ACCEPTING BIDS AND AWARDING CONTRACT FOR ACOUSTIC
MATERIAL INSTALLATION IN PARK WAY COMMUNITY CENTER
The City Council of the City of Chula Vista does hereby
resolve as follows:
WHEREAS, the City Council has heretofore authorized an
acoustical study to improve the acoustics in Park Way Community
Center, and
WHEREAS, said study, made by San Diego Acoustics, Inc.,
recommends the. most cost-effective and best solution for improving
the Center's acoustics is the installation of Tectum wall panels
in the multipurpose room and Johns Manville Tempertone 360 ceiling
tiles in the games, crafts and activities rooms, and
WHEREAS, installation of the Tectum wall panels in the
multipurpose room can best be done by an outside contractor, while
the ceiling tiles in the games, crafts and activities rooms can
best be installed by City forces, and
WHEREAS, the following two informal bids were were
received for installation of the Tectum wall panels in the
multipurpose room:
Spring Valley Installation Contractors
Acoustic Specialties
$7,995.00
8,466.00
and
WHEREAS, it has been recommended that said contract be
awarded to the lowest responsible bidder, Spring Valley Instal-
lation Contractors, who has assured the City that they are a
licensed contractor in the State of California and can produce an
acceptable performance bond.
I
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the City Council of
the City of Chula Vista does hereby accept said two informal bids,
and does hereby award the contract for the installation of the
Tectum wall panels in the multipurpose room to Spring Valley
Installation Contractors.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Mayor of the City of
Chula Vista be, and he is hereby authorized and directed to
execute said contract for and on behalf of the City of Chula
Vista.
Presented by Approved as to form by
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. R. Asmus, Acting Director George D. Lindberg, City torney
of Parks & Recreation
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ADOPTED AND APPROVED fIY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
CHll.A VISTA, CALIFORNIA, this
I ~ 1 ,by the following IIOte, to-wit:
3rd
day of Februorv
AYES:
NAVES:
ABSTAIN:
ABSENT:
Ccxn:i1men
McCandli<:;<:; Scott, Gillow. Hvil~ rnv
Councilmen
Ccx.rICilmen
Councilmen
None
None
None
cJ~/(:{~
Mayor of the City of ChuIo Vista
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO ) 55.
CITY OF CHULA VISTA )
I, JENNIE M. FULASZ, CMC, CITY CLERK of the City of Chulo Vista, California,
DO HEREfIY CERTIFY that the above and foregoing is a full, true and correct copy of
RESOLUTlON NO. 10392
,and that the same has not been amended or repealed.
DATED
City Clerk
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SAN DIEGO ACOUSTICS, Inc.
October 13 1930
Report No. 30-0190
Chula Vista P.0.113932
CHULA VISTA COMMUNITY CENTER
Improvement of Acoustics
INTRODUCTION
San Diego Acoustics, Inc. was retained by the City of Chula Vista to
make specific recommendations for the improvement of the acoustics in
selected areas of the new Community Center on Park Way, Chula Vista.
..
The rooms in question are the Multipurpose Auditorium (101); the
Activities Room (113); the Crafts Room (112); and the Games Room (111).
These rooms all have different purposes but suffer from the same defect
of being over-reverberant.
The existing conditions were calculated, the effect of a number of
acoustical materals was examined and a solution for the problems of
each area has been found.
TERMS, SYMBOLS AND FORMULAE
A number of terms, symbols and formulae are used in this report and the
following brief explanation is offered.
Sound absorption is the effect of noise reduction by "soaking it up"
and converting it to heat. The amount of sound absorption is measured
in "Sabins". One Sabin is represented by 1 square foot of material
which absorbs all, or 100%, of sound striking it. Such a material is
said to have a "sound absorption coefficient" (a) of 1.00, One Sabin
may also be obtained by having 2 square feet of a material having an a
of 0.50. The area of an absorber is usually denoted by the letter S
and the total absorption (in Sabins) by A. The relationship between
the two is given by
A = S x a (Sabins)
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600 B STREET. SUITE 1130 . SAN DIEGO, CALIFORNIA 92101 . (714)231-8986
Report No. 80-0190
I
Page 2 of 7
Each material will absorb sound differently at different frequencies.
As a general rule, the a of a material is measured at 6 different
frequencies in a band one octave wide (an octave is a doubling of
frequency) starting at 125 Hz (Hz is short for "Hertz" or "cycles
per second") and finishing at 4000 Hz. (The human voice covers the
range 200 to 2000 Hz). Four of the six a values are sometimes com-
bined into a single number known as the NRC or Noise Reduction Coef-
ficient but this is not used in this report.
The acoustical quality of a room is judged mainly by how long sound
takes to die away or "decay". The decay time is given the symbol
t60 which denotes the time in seconds for a sound to diminish to
one millionth of its original value (60 decibels). Too short a
decay time makes a room sound "dead" and too long a t60 makes the
room "live"; sound becomes jumbled and speech becomes unintelligible.
The decay time is determined by the volume of the room (V), the area
of its surfaces and the absorption coefficient of the materials in
the rooms. The relationship between these quantities is
0.049 x V
t60 = S,a, + S2a2 + S3a3 .... seconds
where S" S2, S3 .... and a"a2 and a3denote the respective surface
areas and absorption coefficients of walls, windows, doors, etc.
EXISTING CONDITIONS
The Community Center was visited on October 2, 1980. Each room was
examined t~ assess its particular problem and a set of drawings was
obtained. Subsequently the acoustical qualities of each room was
calculated. Note that throughout the analysis the Activities Room
and the Crafts Room have been treated identically. Although there
are some minor difference in size, shape, etc., they are sufficiently
close both in dimensions and use to be considered identical.
The results of the calculations are shown in Table 1.
Table 1 - Existing Reverberation Decay Times - seconds
Octave Band Center Frequencv - Hz
Room
125 250 500 1000 2000 4000
Mult i purpose 1.6 4.2 7.8 9.9 6.1 4.9
Activities/Crafts 0.7 2.0 3.8 4.8 1.8 2.4
Games 0.9 2.4 4.4 5.6 3.4 2.8
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Report No. 80-0190
Page 3 of 7
A number of conclusions may be drawn from these results. Obviously
the decay times are far too long for satisfactory speech intelligi-
bility. This defect is most marked in the mid to high frequency
range because typical framing/drywall construction tends to absorb
low frequency sound.
DESIGN GOALS
Each room has a different use and the proposed acoustical treatment
must be designed to achieve an optimum decay time for that particu-
lar use. The decay times for various uses are normally optimized
around the 500 to 1000 Hz bands (the mi.ddle of the speech range).
Table 2 below shows the normally acceptable range for the different
uses and the values chosen for the Community Center.
Tab1e 2 - Design Goa1s for Acceptab1e Reverberation
Decay Times
t60 seconds at 500Hz
Room Use Room
Range Chosen
General Purpose - Multi purpose 1.6 to 1.9 1.7
Auditorium
Lecture and Activities/ 0.6 to 1.4 1.0
Conference Cra fts
Genera 1 Purpose - Games 1.4 to 1.8 1.8
Small
REcm1~lENDATIONS
The Multipurpose Auditorium
It was requested by the City of Chula Vista that the acoustical treat-
ment be confined to a band 14 feet wide running around all of the walls
starting at a height of 8 feet from the floor.
Because of the nature of the games played in the room when used as a
court, the acoustical treatment must also be capable of withstanding
physical abuse. Accordingly, three types of product were evaluated.
The calculations were re-iterated until the amount of treatment
necessary to achieve a good acoustical quality was achieved. The
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Report No. 80-0190
Page 4 of 7
products chosen for evaluation were
1. "Tectum" Wall Panels
2. "Alpro" Acoustical Wall Panels
3. "Eckoustic" Functional Panels
Each product is described fully in the attached copies of literature
and technical data sheets. The results of the calculations are shown
in Table 3.
Table 3 - Multipurpose Room, Treated. Reverberation
Decay Times
Octave Band Decay Times for each Product - seconds
Center Tectum 1 A 1 pro 2 Eckoustic 3
Frequency - Hz
13' wide 14' wide 88 Panels
(3800 ft2) (4100 ft2) (2200 ft2)
125 1.9 1.5 1.6
250 2.6 I 1.9 2.1
500 1.7' 1.7" 1.7'
1000 1.6 1.8 1.9
2000 1.7 1.7 1.9
4000 1.6 1.6 1.9
1" Thick Tectum on 1 x 3 furring strips at 24" o.c.
with 3/4" thick, 3/4 lb/ft 3 fiberglass in the cavity.
2
Over 2 x 2 horizontal studs at 24" o.c. with l~" thick,
]!2 lb/ft3 fiberglass in the cavity.
As supplied by the manufacturer.
3
"
Matches chosen optimum value.
All three of the treatments would be satisfactory acoustically and
should be chosen for cost effectiveness. Both Tectum and Alpro must
be used in conjunction with the furring strips and fiberglass. The
Eckoustic panels need less area because they stand off from the wall
and therefore absorb on both sides.
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Report No. 80-0190
Page 5 of 7
The Activities and Crafts Rooms
In these rooms, speech intelligibility must be high and there
should be a comfortable "feel". A decay time of 1.0 seconds
at 500 Hz was chosen for these rooms, a value in the middle of
the optimum range. After several calculations it was clear that
what was needed in these rooms was a standard 'ceiling tile
bonded to the surface with a 1/8" air gap behind. This can be
achieved by using a thick "mastic" adhesive - one blob in each
corner of the tile - and making sure that the back of the tile
does not come into hard contact with the drywall surface.
Both rooms require 784 square feet of such treatment which suggests
that the best place for it is the ceiling (816 square feet less
protruberances). Table 4 shows the decay times in the rooms with
784 ft2 of either of the following tiles.
1. Johns-Manville. Temper Tone 360 or similar
2. Armstrong. Travertone "Colomar" or similar
These are described in the attached data sheets.
Table 4 - Activities/Crafts Rooms - Treated. Reverberation
Decay Times
Octave Band Center 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000
Frequency - Hz
Decay time to 0 1.0 1.7 1.0 0.7 0.7 0.7
seconds
Games Room
This room is not quite so critical for speech intelligibility and
the acoustical treatment is required as much to reduce the noise as
anything else. A reverberation decay time of 1.8 seconds at 500 Hz
was chosen as the appropriate maximum although it could be less.
Here again, standard ceiling tile as specified for the Activities
and Crafts Rooms vlill be ideal. This room requires 450 square feet
to achieve the desired effect and this may be placed ei~her on the
ceiling or spread around the top half of the walls or as a combina-
tion of both.
{6'?>97.-
Report No. 80-0190
Page 6 of 7
SUMMARY OF ACOUSTICAL TREATMENT
Multipurpose Room
Tectum 1" thick pan~ls 13ft long all round the walls -
total 3796 square feet.
Furring strips 1" x 3" at 24" o.c. max.
Fiberglass 3796 square feet, 3/4" thick, nominal
3/41b/ft3
Decorative top and base 2" x 2" wood strips
Alpro - Decorative metal panels of choice 14 ft long all
around the walls - total 4088 square feet
Furring strips 2 x 2 at 24" o.c. max.
Fiberglass 4088 square feet, ly," thick, nominal
ly,l b/ft 3
Decorative top and base 2" x 2" wood strips
','
Eckoustic Functional Panels - 88 panels 10 ft long
by 2y, ft wide spaced evenly around the top of the walls
Activities/Crafts
Ceiling Tiles, 784 square feet glued to ceiling with
1/8" air space behind
Johns-Manville - Tempertone 360
Armstrong - Travertone "Colomar"
Games
Same treatment as Activities/Crafts except requires
450 square feet minimum and may be on the ceiling or
high up on the walls or both.
SUPPLl ERS
The Ceiling Tiles, Fiberglass and Furring Strips should be readily
obtainable from local building suppliers although the required
pattern of ceiling tile may have to be ordered.
The "Tectum", "Alpro", and "Eckoustic" products may have to be
. ! LJ 59 "6
Report No. 80-0190
Page 7 of 7
ordered directly from the manufacturers (see 1 ist below).
MANUFACTURERS
IITectumll
Gold Band Building Products
(A National Gypsum Division)
2001 Rexford Road
Charlotte, North Carolina 28211
For local representative, try
\.1. 1. Somervi 11 e
338 Fairway Lane
Placentia, California 92670
(213) 435-4465
(714) 528-1966
"Alpro"
Alpro Acoustics Division
Structural Systems Corporation
P.O.Box 30460
New Orleans, Louisiana 70190
(504) 522-8656
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"Eckoustic"
Eckoustic Division
Eckel Industries, Inc.
155 Fawcett Street
Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138
(617) 491-3221
Ceil i ng Til es
Armstrong
9700 Flair Drive
El Monte California 91721
(213) 579-0260 El Monte
(213) 686-1940 Los Angeles
Johns-Manville
Greenwood Plaza
Denver, Colorado 80217
(313) 770-1000
For local representative, try
(213) 775-3451
(213) 564-6701
James C. Berry
Acoustician
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Form No. F-229
12/73
CERTIFICATE OF CITY/DIRECTOR OF FINANCE
Certification of unappropriated Balance
I HEREBY CERTIFY that the money required for the
appropriation of funds for the purpose set forth in the attached
resolution is available in the Treasury, or is anticipated to
come into the Treasury, and is otherwise unappropriated.
Amount $
Fund
Purpose
Bidder
Director of Finance
The City of Chula Vista
Date
By
Certification of Unencumbered Balance
I HEREBY CERTIFY that the indebtedness and obligation
to be incurred by the contract or agreement authorized by the
attached resolution can be incurred without the violation of any
of the provisions of the Charter of the City of Chula Vista, or
the Constitution or the laws of the State of California, that
sufficient monies have been appropriated for the purpose of said
contract, that sufficient monies to meet the obligations of the
contract are actually in the Treasury, or are anticipated to come
into the Treasury to the credit of the appropriation from which
the same are to be drawn, and that said monies now actually in
the Treasury, together with the monies anticipated to come into
the Treasury, to the credit of said appropriation are otherwise
unencumbered.
Amount Not to Exceed $
7,995.00
4/L~~
Director of Finance
The City of Chula Vista
Date
2/3/81
6l6-6l60-SBA02
By
Dept./Activity
Parks & Recreation
Fund
Purpose
Award Contract for acoustic material installation in Park Way Comm. C1
Bidder
Spring Valley Installation Contractors
Certificate No. 34
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