HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrd 1982-1997 Revised 8/2Q/~8,2~
ORDINANCE NO. 1997
AN URGENCY ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA AMENDING
TITLE 9 OF THE CHULA VISTA MUNICIPAL CODE BY ADDING THERETO
A NEW CHAPTER 9.50 ENTITLED "MOBILEHOME PARK SPACE RENT
MEDIATION" TO CREATE A MECHANISM FOR MEDIATING MOBILEHOME
PARK SPACE RENTS
WHEREAS, the City Council has maintained an urgency moratorium on
rental increases in mobilehome parks in the City of Chula Vista since
February ll, 1982 based upon the finding that such moratorium was necessary
for the preservation of the public peace, health and safety, and
WHEREAS, the City Council has now completed studies and public
hearings relative to the establishment of regulations of such rental increases
for the reasons stated herein below, and
WHEREAS, the moratorium expires on August 17, 1982 and it is now
necessary that the City Council adopt such regulations as an urgency ordinance
to become effective forthwith.
The City Council of the City of Chula Vista does ordain as follows:
SECTION I: That Title 9 of the Chula Vista Municipal Code be, and
the same is hereby amended by adding thereto a new Chapter 9.50 to read as
follows:
CHAPTER 9.50 MOBILEHOME PARK SPACE RENT MEDIATION
Sec. 9.50.010 Purpose and Intent.
There is presently within the City of Chula Vista and the
surrounding area a shortage of spaces for the location of
mobilehomes. Because of the shortage there is a low vacancy rate,
and the rates have been for several years and are presently in some
parks rising rapidly and causing concern among a substantial number
of Chula Vista residents. Because of the high cost of moving
mobilehomes, the potential for damage resulting therefrom, the
requirements relating to the installation of mobilehomes, including
permits, landscaping, and site preparation, the lack of alternative
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home sites for mobilehome park residents, and the substantial
investment of mobilehome owners in such homes, the City Council finds
and declares it necessary to establish a means which can provide
protection to the owners and occupiers of mobilehomes from
unreasonable rent increases while at the same time recognizing the
need of mobilehome park owners to receive a reasonable return on
their property and rent increases sufficient to cover the increased
cost of repairs, maintenance, insurance, upkeep and additional
amenities.
The procedures contained herein are intended to provide a
mechanism for the resolution of disputed increases in rents by making
it advantageous for mobilehome owners and mobilehome park owners to
establish a better understanding for each other's positions through a
negotiation process which will result in agreement on the amount of
rent to be charged.
The City Council does not intend to establish a rent control
process or to regulate or make decisions affecting the well
recognized rights of either the mobilehome park owners or mobilehome
owners who both have well recognized and substantial property rights
that are impacted by the conditions which the Council finds to exist
as set forth hereinabove. The Council intends to provide an
administrative vehicle whereby all parties in a mobilehome park
rental dispute may resolve their differences in an equitable manner.
The Council believes that the conflicts created by exhorbitant rent
increases, or rent increases which are assumed to be exhorbitant,
jeopardize the public health, safety or welfare and can be avoided if
mobilehome owners and mobilehome park owners recognize one another's
legal rights as property owners and further accept the proposition
that under law neither party has the right to engage in acts or
practices which so jeopardizes the public health, safety or welfare.
Therefore, it is declared to be the policy of the City of Chula
Vista to encourage the practice of productive negotiation and
mediation between mobilehome owners and mobilehome park owners by the
establishment of procedures to insure a full freedom of association
through self-governing committees and the designation of
representatives for the purpose of negotiating the terms and
conditions of rent and rent increases in mobilehome parks.
Sec. 9.50.020 Created.
Each mobilehome park in the City is authorized to create its own
mobilehome commission.
Sec. 9.50.030 Definitions.
Words used in this Chapter shall have the meaning described to
them in this section:
(1) "Commission" means any mobilehome commission created within
a mobilehome park in the City.
(2) "Commissioners" means commissioners of the mobilehome
commission created within a mobilehome park in the City.
(3) "Space rent" means the consideration, including any bonus,
benefits, or gratuity demanded or received in connection
with the use and occupancy of the mobilehome space in a
mobilehome park, or for the transfer of the lease for
parkspace, services, and amenities, subletting and security
deposits, but exclusive of any amounts paid for the use of
the mobilehome dwelling.
(4) "Mobilehome park owner" or "Owner" means the owner, lessor,
operator, manager of a mobilehome park within the purview
of this ordinance.
(5) "Mobilehome resident" or "Resident" means any person
entitled to occupy a mobilehome dwelling unit by virtue of
ownership thereof.
(6) "Dispute" or "controversy" means a disagreement or
difference between more than 50 percent of the residents of
a park and the owner regarding a proposed space rent
increase.
(7) "Consumer Price Index" shall mean the residential rent
component of the San Diego Metropolitan Area U (broader
base) consumer price index.
Sec. 9.50.040 Negotiation Commission - Membership.
T~e mobilehome negotiation commission in each mobilehome park
shall consist of five (5) members. The commission shall be formed
within a mobilehome park in the City within thirty (30) days of the
date the owner receives a written petition of more than fifty percent
(50%) of the mobilehome spaces within the owner's mobilehome park
requesting that the commission be formed.
(1) Two members shall be residents of the mobilehome park
within which the co~ission is being formed and they shall
be elected by a majority vote of the other owner/occupant
residents of the mobilehome park.
(2) Two members shall be designated by the owner of the
mobile~ome park.
(3) The fifth member shall be appointed by the unanimous vote
of the other four members. It is preferable that the fifth
member have some financial or accounting background. A
chairman shall be selected by the majority vote of the
members of the commission.
(4) Alternates shall be appointed in each classification for
items 1, 2, and 3 to serve when needed and shall be
required to attend all meetings of the commission to be
fully informed of the activities thereof, but shall be
non-voting observers.
(5) Commissioners shall serve at the pleasure of the parties
who elected or appointed them.
(6) Three (3) members shall constitute a Quorum provided that
one resident member and one owner member are present.
Three (3) affirmative votes are required for a ruling or a
decision.
Sec. 9.50.050 Functions of the Negotiation Commission.
(1) To provide a representative forum for the purpose of
facilitating and carrying out impartial and objective
negotiations between the mobilehome park owner and the
residents of a particular mobilehome park within which the
commission has been formed. It is the objective of this
ordinance to create such a forum within each mobilehome
park in the City whereby the persons who are actually
concerned and who are knowledgable of the actual facts
relating to their particular mobilehome park can resolve
their differences and concerns regarding space rent
increases without the interference of government or other
persons who are not residents or owners of the particular
mobilehome park. By creating this forum, and the mediation
procedures provided for by this ordinance,
the policies and objectives of the Mobilehome Residency Law
of the State of California, specifically those of Section
798.15(g), which require the owner to meet and consult with
residents regarding matters of concerns to residents, will
be best served and implemented.
(2) To make or conduct such independent hearings or
investigations as may be appropriate to obtain such
information as is necessary to carry out their duties.
Said hearings shall be taped and the tapes of said hearings
delivered to the City Clerk of the City of Chula Vista who
shall maintain the tapes until any particular disputed
rental increase matter has been concluded.
(3) To provide written minutes to the City Council concerning
their activities, actions, results of hearings, and all
other matters pertinent to this ordinance which may be of
interest to the Council.
(4) To maintain and keep at City Hall hearing files and dockets
listing the time, date, and place of hearings, the parties
involved, the addresses involved, and the final disposition
of the matter.
Sec. 9.50.060 Powers of the Negotiation Commission.
(1) To mediate all disputes regarding rental rate adjustments
and make its recommendation to the resident and owner after
hearing and preparation of files. The commission's
decision shall be advisory only.
(2) Advisory capacity to the City Council: The commission
shall hold such hearings, receive evidence both oral and
documentary, as it deems appropriate, and advise the City
Council on all matters relating to the rent space situation
in its particular mobilehome park that may be referred to
it by the City Council from time to time.
Sec. 9.50.070 Initiation of Commission Review and Hearing
Process.
In any situation where the rent increases in a calendar year
exceed cumulativety the increase of the Consumer Price Index as
defined herein for the year preceeding the rent increase, the
following procedures shall apply:
(1) Upon the written petition of more than fifty percent (50%)
of the spaces in the mobilehome park who will be or have
been within a sixty (60) day period, subject to a rental or
service charge increase, the commission shall hold a
hearing no sooner than ten (10) days and no later than
thirty (30) days at a place and time to be set by the
commission, to determine whether or not the rental or
service charge increase is warranted. A reasonable
continuance may be granted if stipulated to by both parties
or at the commission's discretion.
(2) All hearings of the commission shall be open to the other
residents of the particular mobilehome park and to other
residents of the City, provided, however, that the
commission shall have the power to approve and control the
attendance of persons who do not live in their particular
mobilehome park in order to ensure that residents of the
particular mobilehome park can attend the hearing. Persons
who do not live in the particular mobilehome park shall not
be permitted to speak or participate in the hearings unless
they are being called as witnesses or they are assisting
one of the parties to the hearing as provided for in
paragraph (5) below.
(3) All parties to a hearing may have assistance in presenting
evidence or in setting forth by argument their position,
from such persons as may be designated by said parties.
Sec. 9.50.080 Mediation of Commission's Decision.
(1) In the event that an owner, or more than 50 percent of a
park's residents, are dissatisfied with a decision of the
Commission, either party may elect to have the issue
submitted to mediation for the purpose of attempting to
reach agreement on the issue in contention.
(2) The mediation process may be commenced by the party who has
elected to mediate the dispute by giving the other party
written notice of this election, within ten (10) days of
the date of the Commission's decision.
(3) A total of three (3) mediators shall be appointed for
purposes of conducting the mediation, one mediator to be
appointed by the residents and one mediator to be appointed
by the owner. The two mediators shall appoint the third
mediator.
(4) In order to achieve objectivity and the maximum benefit
from the mediation process, the mediators shall be selected
from a list supplied by the City Council of qualified
citizens with backgrounds in accounting, business
ownership, and/or economics. None of the three mediators
shall be persons who, either in the past or presently, have
been or are directly associated with the mobilehome park
industry.
(5) The mediators shall determine and unanimously agree upon
the procedures which are to be followed in conductin9 the
mediation.
(6) Each party shall submit such evidence as they feel is
necessary to support their respective positions in the
disputed rent increase. A majority of the mediators may,
however, make the determination to include or exclude any
testimony or other evidence which is not germane and
material to the dispute.
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(7) The three mediators shall, individually or jointly, as they
decide, meet separately with the parties for the purpose of
finding a basis for mutual agreement upon the rent increase
which is in dispute. The mediators recommendation shall be
advisory only. The mediators shall, however, be empowered
to make recommendations and take all other action which is
reasonably necessary and prudent to achieve the mutual
agreement of the parties as to a fair and equitable
resolution of the disputed rent increase.
(8) With respect to any dispute upon which the parties have
reached agreement, they shall, upon the request of either
of them, enter into a written contract which embodies the
terms of the agreement.
(9) The cost of mediation will be shared equally by both
parties. Commissioners shall be compensated in accordance
with the schedule of payment for state mediation procedures
or as may be agreed upon by the parties and the mediators
themselves.
(10) The commission hearings and mediation process are not
intended to supersede or contradict the laws of the State
of California or the United States generally, or as as they
pertain specifically to mobilehome parks, mobilehome park
rents, and otherwise, as they are now enacted or may be
enacted in the future. In the event the issue in dispute
is not resolved to either party's satisfaction by either
the commission hearings or the mediation process described
above, then each party shall retain all legal rights which
they would otherwise have had if this ordinance had not
been enacted. Specifically, neither the owner nor
residents shall give up any rights which they may have
under any law which is now enacted or may be enacted in the
future to pursue any legal, equitable, or other remedy
which they may have as to one another or any other party or
person. The foregoing includes, without limitation, the
right of residents to pursue any right or remedy which they
may have under the Mobilehome Residency Law of the State of
California.
(ll) The mediators shall render comprehensive written minutes to
the City Council concerning their activities, actions,
results of the mediation efforts, and all other matters
pertinent to this ordinance which may be of interest to the
Council.
(12} Written minutes submitted to the City Council by the
mediator shall be maintained at City Hall.
Sec. 9.50.090 Deferral of Rent Increases.
In any case where a proposed rent increase exceeding the CPI, as
provided herein, is subject to dispute, said increase shall not
become effective until the full mediation process has been complied
with in accordance with the provisions of Section 9.50.080 provided,
however, an increase in the amount of the CPI may take effect
immediately and only the amount in excess thereof shall be deferred
until the completion of the negotiation or mediation process.
Sec. 9.50.100 Severability.
If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase, or portion
of this ordinance is for any reason held invalid or unconstitutional,
such portion shall be deemed a separate and independent provision and
such decision shall not affect the validity of the remainder.
Sec. 9.50.110 Enforcement.
(1) The failure of either the mobilehome park residents or
owners to adhere to the procedures established herein shall
not constitute a crime, but the City Council may, upon
petition of either party and after conducting a public
hearing thereon, and making a finding of a violation of the
terms of this ordinance, direct the City Attorney to seek
judicial enforcement in a court of competent jurisdiction
of the mediation procedures contained herein. Such
enforcement shall not extend to the failure or refusal of
either party to accept the final determination reached by
the mediation process.
(2) An indivieual resident or two or more residents or a
residents' association may at any time bring an action in
the State or Federal Courts alleging a violation by the
owner, two or more owners, or an owners~ association of any
legal, equitable or other rights which the resident or
residents or their association may have under the law as
now enacted or under laws enacted in the future.
(3) An individual owner or two or more owners or an owners'
association may at any time bring an action in the State or
Federal Courts alleging a violation by an individual
resident or two or more residents or a residents'
association of any legal, e~uitable~ or other ri9ht which
the owners owners or owners association may have under the
law as now enacted or under laws enacted in the future.
SECTION II: This urgency ordinance shall take effect and be in full
force and effect from and after the first reading and adoption by a
four-fifth's vote of the City Council.
SECTION III: This ordinance shall be deemed to be repealed and be of
no further force and effect from and after August 18, 1987.
Presented by Approved as to form by
Paul ~
Community Development Director City Attorney
DG:dl
WPC 0035X
APPROVED AND ADOPTED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
CHULA VISTA, CALIFORNIA, AT FIRST READING THIS 17th DAY OF August
19~ 2 , by the following vote, to-wit:
AYES: Councilmen Scott, Cox, Ha 1 col m, Moore, McCandl i ss
NAYES: Councilmen None
A BSTAI N: Councilmen No ne
None
ABSENT: Councilmen
Mote :he City of Chulo Vista
ATTEST ~ ~' ~ '
City Clerk
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO ) s s.
CITY OF CHULA VISTA )
I, JENNIE M. FULASZ, CMC, CITY CLERK of the City of Chulo Vista, California,
DO HEREBY CERTIFY that the above and foregoing is o full, true and correct copy of
ORDINANCE N0. 1997 ,and that the some has not been amended or repealed.
DATED
(seal) City Clerk
CC-660
ORDINANCE NO. 1997
AN URGENCY ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA AMENDING TITLE 9
OF THE CHULA VISTA MUNICIPAL CODE BY ADDING THERETO A NEW CHAPTER
9.S0 ENTITLED "MOBILEHOME PARK SPACE RENT MEDIATION" TO CREATE A
MECHANISM FOR MEDIATING MOBILEHOME PARK SPACE RENTS
By a unanimous vote on August 17, 1982, the City Council placed the
ordinance on first reading and adoption.
The purpose of the ordinance is .~o establish a policy whereby the
City of Chula Vista encourages the practice of productive negotiation
and mediation between mobilehome owners and mobilehome park owners by
the establishment of procedures to insure a full freedom of association
through self-governing committees and the designation of representatives
for the purpose of negotiating the terms and conditions of rent and rent
increases in mobilehome parks.
The ordinance covers the makeup and membership on the Negotiation
Commission; delineates its functions and powers; notes the initiation
of Commission Review and hearing process and lists mediation of
Commission's decisions. The ordinance further stipulates the deferral
of rent increases, the severability and enforcement.
Copies of the ordinance are available at the office of the CityI Clerk,
City Hall, 276 Fourth Avenue, Chula Vista.
Dated: 8/20/82