HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrd 1988-2256 ORDINANCE NO. 2256
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA ADDING
CHAPTER 5.35 AND AMENDING SECTIONS 5.36.030
AND 5.36.330 OF THE CHULA VISTA MUNICIPAL
CODE RELATING TO BATHHOUSES
The City Council of the City of Chula Vista does ordain
as follows:
SECTION I: Chapter 5.35 is hereby added to Title 5 of
the Chula Vista Municipal Code to read as follows:
CHAPTER 5.35 BATHHOUSES.
Sec. 5.35.101 Definitions.
Whenever in this Chapter the following words or phrases
are used, they shall mean:
A. ~Bathhouse" shall mean any establishment having a
fixed place of business where any person engages
in, conducts, or carries on any business of
providing Turkish, Russian, Swedish, Finnish, not
air, vapor, electric cabinet, steam sweat, mineral,
salt, sauna, fomentationt alcohol, shower, tub or
sponge baths, soaking facilities such as a spa, or
baths of any kind whatsoever. Any establishment
carrying on or permitting any combination of
massage and bathhouse shall be deemed a massage
establishment and not a bathhouse. "Bathhouse"
shall not include hospitals, nursing homes,
sanitariums, or establishments where a person
provides baths pursuant to his or her unrevoked
certificate to practice the healing arts under the
laws of the State of California. "Bathhouse" shall
not include hotels, motels, and similar lodging
establishments. "Bathhouse" shall not include
establishments primarily providing physical fitness
services, except where cubicles, rooms , or booths
are provided for use by individual patrons of such
establishments.
B. "Person" shall mean any natural person, firm,
association, club, organization, partnership,
business trust, corporation, company, or any other
entity whatsoever which is recognized by law as the
subject of rights of duties.
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Sec. 5.35.102 License Required.
It shall be unlawful for any person to operate,
maintain or keep in the city any bathhouse without an annual
license therefor issued by the Director of Public Safety. The
license, or any renewal thereof, may be denied if the bathhouse
operation as proposed does not comply with the provisions of this
chapter, regulations adopted pursuant to this chapter, and all
other applicable laws, including, but not limited to, applicable
building and fire codes.
Sec. 5.35.103 Application for License or Renewal.
Any person desiring a license or renewal thereof
required by this chapter shall make application to the Director.
Sec. 5.35.104 Application for a Bathhouse License.
The application for a license to operate a bathhouse
shall set forth the exact nature of the baths to be administered,
the proposed place of business and facilities therefor, and the
name and address of each applicant. In addition to the
foregoing, any applicant for a bathhouse license shall furnish
the following information.
A. The two previous addresses immediately prior to the
present address of applicant.
B. Written proof that the applicant is over the age of
18 years.
C. Applicant's height, weight, color of eyes and hair.
D. Two portrait photographs at least 2" x 2".
E. Business, occupation, Or employment of the
applicant for the three years immediately preceding
the date of the application.
F. The bathhouse or similar business license history
of the applicant; whether such person, in
previously operating in this or another county or
state under license, has had such license revoked
or suspended, the reason therefor, and the business
activity or occupation subsequent to such action of
suspension or revocation.
G. All criminal convictions except minor traffic
violations.
H. Such other identification and information necessary
to discover the truth of the matters hereinbefore
specified as required to be set forth in the
application.
I. Nothing contained herein shall be construed to deny
to the Director the right to take fingerprints and
additional photographs of the applicant, nor shall
anything contained herein be construed to deny the
right of said Director to confirm the height and
weight of the applicant.
J. If the applicant is a corporation, the name of the
corporation shall be set forth exactly as shown in
its articles of incorporation; the names and
residence addresses of each of the officers,
directors and each stockholder owning more than 10
percent of the stock of the corporation. If the
applicant is a partnership, the application shall
set forth the name and residence address of each of
the partners, including limited partners.
Sec. 5.35.105 Annual License Application Fee.
The annual nonrefundable application fee for the
license required by this chapter shall be $100.00.
Sec. 5.35.106 Facilities Necessary.
No permit to conduct a bathhouse shall be issued
unless an inspection by the Director and the Health Officer
reveals that the establishment complies with each of the
following minimum requirements:
A. Construction of rooms used for toilets, tubs, steam
baths, and showers shall be made waterproof with
approved waterproof materials.
1. For toilet rooms, toilet room vestibules and
rooms containing bathtubs, there shall be a
waterproof floor covering, which will be
carried up all walls to a height of at least
six inches. Floor shall be covered up on base
with at least 3/4 inch cover. The walls of
all toilet rooms and rooms containing bathtubs
shall be finished to a height of six feet from
a smooth, nonabsorbant finish surface of Keene
cement, tile, or similar material.
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2. Steam rooms and shower compartments shall have
approved waterproof floors, walls and ceilings.
3. Floors of wet and dry heat rooms shall be
adequately pitched to one or more floor drains
properly connected to the sewer. (Exception:
dry heat rooms with wooden floors need not be
provided with pitched floors and floor drains.)
4. A source of hot water shall be available
within the immediate vicinity of dry and wet
heat rooms to facilitate cleaning.
B. Toilet facilities shall be provided in convenient
locations, and every bathhouse shall provide at
least one water closet. When five or more
employees and patrons of each sex are on the
premises at the same time, separate toilet
facilities shall be provided. A single watercloset
per sex shall be provided for each 20 employees or
patrons of that sex on the premises at any one
time. Urinals may be substituted for water closets
in the toilet facility for males after one water
closet has been provided; provided however, that
there shall be at least one water closet for each
60 employees or patrons of the male sex. All
toilet rooms shall be equipped with self-closing
doors opening in the direction of ingress to the
toilet rooms. Toilets shall be designated as to
the sex accommodated therein.
C. Lavatories or wash basins provided with both hot
and cold running water shall be installed in either
the toilet room or the vestibule. Lavatories or
wash basins shall be provided with soap in a
dispenser and with sanitary towels.
D. All portions of bathhouse establishments and baths
shall be provided with adequate light and
ventilation by means of windows or skylights with
an area of not less than 1/8 of the total floor
area, or shall be provided with approved artificial
light and a mechanical operating ventilating
system. Areas of the bathhouse, other than those
areas provided only to individual patrons, shall at
all times during bathhouse operation have a direct
illumination level of at least 15 footcandles of
light measured 30 inches above the floor. When
windows or skylights are used for ventilation, at
least 1/2 of the total required window area shall
De operahie.
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To allow for adequate ventilation, cubicles, rooms,
and areas provided for patrons' use not served
directly by a required window, skylight, or
mechanical system or ventilation shall be
constructed so that the height of partitions does
not exceed 75 percent of the floor-to-ceiling
height of the area in which they are located.
Sec. 5.35.107 Operating Requirements.
All bathhouse licensees shall comply with the
following operating requirements:
A. Every portion of a public bathhouse, including
appliances, apparatus, and personnel, shall be kept
clean and operated in a sanitary condition.
B. All employees shall be clean and wear outer
garments, whose use is restricted to the
bathhouse. Provision for separate dressing rooms
for each sex must be available on the premises,
with individual lockers for each employee. Doors
to such dressing rooms shall open inward and shall
be self-closing.
C. All bathhouses shall be provided with clean
laundered sheets and towels in sufficient
quantities and shall be laundered between
consecutive uses thereof and stored in an approved
sanitary manner. No towels or sheets shall be
laundered or dried in any public bathhouse unless
such establishment is provided with approved
laundry facilities for such laundering and drying.
Approved receptacles shall be provided for the
storage of soiled linens and paper towels.
D. Wet and dry heat rooms, shower compartments, and
toilet rooms shall be thoroughly cleaned each day
the business is in operation. Bathtubs shall be
thoroughly cleaned after each use.
E. Provide educational programs for patrons in
accordance with standards promulgated by the Health
Officer in consultation with the San Diego Regional
Task Force on AIDS.
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Sec. 5.35.108 Issuance of License for Bathhouse.
The Director shall issue a Bathhouse License if all
the requirements for a bathhouse described in this chapter are
met and shall issue a license to any person who has applied for a
permit to operate a bathhouse unless the Director finds:
A. That the operation as proposed by the applicant, if
permitted, would not comply with all applicable
laws.
B. That the applicant or any other person who will be
directly engaged in the management and operation of
a public bathhouse has been convicted of:
1. An Offense involving conduct which required
registration pursuant to Section 290 of the
Penal Code.
2. An offense involving the use of force and
violence upon the person of another that
amounts to a felony.
3. An offense involving sexual misconduct with
children.
4. An offense as defined under Sections 311, 647,
subdivision (a), 647a, 315, 316, or 318 of the
Penal Code of the State of California.
5. The Director shall disregard any conviction
mentioned in subsections (a), (b), (c) or (d)
of this section if he finds that the applicant
has fully completed any sentence imposed
because of such conviction and has fully
complied with any conditions imposed because
of such conviction, which conviction has
occurred at least three years prior to the
date of application and the applicant has not
subsequently been convicted of any of the
crimes herein mentioned.
Sec. 5.35.109 Register to be Maintained.
The operator of a bathhouse must maintain a register
of all persons employed as an employee of a bathhouse, which
register shall be available for inspection at all times during
regular business hours. The register shall contain the following
information for each employee:
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A. Name and residence address.
B. Social Security number and driver's license number,
if any.
C. Employee's height, weight, color of eyes and hair.
D. Written evidence that the employee is over the age
of 18 years.
E. Business, occupation or employment of the employee
for the three years immediately preceding the date
of beginning employment with the bathhouse.
F. The Director shall have the right to take
fingerprint and photographs of an employee and the
right to confirm the information contained in the
register.
Sec. 5.35.110 Employment of Persons Under the Age of
Eighteen Years Prohibited.
It shall be unlawful for the owner, proprietor,
manager or any other person in charge of any bathhouse to employ
any person under the age of 18 years.
Sec. 5.35.111 Sale or Transfer.
Upon sale, transfer or relocation of a bathhouse, the
license therefor shall be null and void.
Sec. 5.35.112 Name and Place of Business Change of
Location.
No person granted a license pursuant to this chapter
shall operate under any name or conduct his or her business under
any designation or in any location not specified in his or her
permit.
Sec. 535.113 Daily Register.
Every person who engages in or conducts a public
bathhouse as herein defined shall keep a daily register, approved
in form by the Director, of the number of patrons admitted, their
hour of arrival and their hour of departure. Said daily register
shall at all time during business hours be subject to inspection
by the Health Officer and by the Director and shall be kept on
file for one year.
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Sec. 5.35.114 Locked Cubicle, Room, Booth, Etc.
No service enumerated in Section 5.35.101A of this
chapter may be carried on within any cubicle, room, or booth, or
in any area within a bathhouse by whatever designation whatsoever
which is fixed with a door capable of being locked.
Sec. 5.35.115 Private Rooms.
No private room, as hereinafter defined, shall be
maintained within any bathhouse. "Private room: shall mean any
enclosed space large enough for more than one person to enter
with a door capable of being locked from the inside, unless one
or more of the following applies:
A. There is an opening no less than five feet for more
than six feet above the floor through which the
full exterior of the enclosure is viewable from the
exterior; or
B. The enclosure is not made available for use by
patrons of the establishment; or
C. NO more than one person at a time is allowed to
enter the enclosure, the occupancy restriction is
conspicuously posted on the entrance to the
enclosure, and there are no openings between any
adjoining enclosures through which physical contact
between persons in adjoining enclosures is possible.
Sec. 5.35.116 Monitoring and Expulsion of Customers.
A. No person shall operate a bathhouse unless employee
monitors are provided for the exclusive and sole
purpose of observation of activity on the bathhouse
premises. Two monitors shall be provided for any
floor or portion of a floor open to patrons,
provided, however, that the bathhouse operator may,
in the alternative, provide one monitor for each
twenty patrons based on the average hourly
patronage for the bathhouse during the preceding
calendar month, calculated for the hours that the
bathhouse is open, provided that at least one
monitor shall be on duty at all times that the
bathhouse is open. The average number of patrons
during each hour shall be calculated from the daily
register required by the provisions of Section
5.35.113. Such monitors shall survey the entire
portion of the bathhouse open to patrons every
fifteen minutes.
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B. The bathhouse operator shall immediately expel from
the premises any and all persons observed causing
the maximum occupancy requirements of this chapter
to be violated, any and all persons committing any
crime on the premises, or any and all persons
engaged in high risk sexual activity on the
premises. For the purposes of this chapter, "high
risk sexual activity" shall mean:
1. the placing of the male penis on or into the
anus, vagina or mouth of another person;
2. The p~cing of the mouth of one person on the
anus, vagina or penis of another person;
3. The contact of feces or urine of one person
with any part of the body of another person;
or,
4. The entry of any part of the body of one
person into the anus or vagina of another
person.
Sec. 5.35.117 Display of License.
Every person to whom or for whom a license shall have
been granted pursuant to the provisions of this chapter shall
display said permit in a conspicuous place in the bathhouse so
that the same may be readily seen by persons entering the
premises.
Sec. 5.35.118 Inspections.
The Director and the Health Officer shall from time
to time, and at least once a month, make an inspection of each
bathhouse for the purpose of determining that the provisions of
this chapter are complied with.
Sec. 5.35.119 License Not Transferable.
No bathhouse license shall be transferred from person
to person or from one location to another.
Sec. 5.35.120 Unlawful Activities-Public Nuisance.
It shall be unlawful for any person to give or
administer any bath or baths as defined herein, or to give or
administer any of the other things mentioned in this chapter,
which violate the provisions of this chapter or the regulations
adopted pursuant to this chapter or which violate any state or
local laws or ordinances. Any violation of this provision shall
be deemed grounds or revocation of the license granted hereunder.
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Any bathhouse operated, conducted or maintained
contrary to the provisions of Section 5.35.116 shall be and the
same is hereby declared to be unlawful and a public nuisance; and
the City Attorney may immediately commence action or proceedings
for the abatement and removal and enjoinment thereof in any
manner provided by law. The remedies provided for herein shall
be cumulative, and not exclusive of any other remedies, civil or
criminal, provided by law.
Sec. 5.35.124 Health and Sanitation Requirements and
Regulations.
Every bathhouse shall be maintained and operated in a
clean and sanitary manner. All bathhouses shall comply with all
applicable building, health, zoning and fire laws of the City of
Chula Vista. In addition, the Director and the Health Officer
may, after a noticed public hearing, adopted and enforce
reasonable rules and regulations not in conflict with, but to
carry out, the intent of this chapter. All bathhouse operators
holding a valid shall be given written notice of the public
hearing, including a copy of the proposed regulations, at least
ten days prior to the date of the hearing. In addition, notice
of the public hearing and a summary of the proposed regulations
shall be published in an appropriate newspaper of general
circulation one time at least ten days prior to the public
hearing. The rules and regulations shall include reasonable
requirements to protect the health and safety of bathhouse
patrons, including reasonably necessary requirements for
educational programs and other measures for the prevention and
control of the spread of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
(AIDS) and other infectious or communicable diseases.
Sec. 5.35.122 Violations.
Every person who violates any provision of this
chapter is guilty of an infraction.
Sec. 5.35.123 Denial, Suspension or Revocation of
License.
Any license issued pursuant to this chapter may be
suspended or revoked by the Director on proof of violation by the
permittee of any provisions of state law, this chapter, City
ordinances or any rule or regulation adopted and approved
pursuant to Section 5.35.121, or in any case where the Director,
on the advice of the Health Officer, determines the bathhouse is
being managed, conducted, or maintained without regard for the
public health, or the health of patrons or customers, or without
due regard to proper sanitation or hygiene. Where a license is
denied or a license renewal is denied, or where a license is
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suspended or revoked by the Director, such denial, suspension, or
revocation may be appealed by the license applicant or licensee
in accordance with the provisions of Sections 5.36.240 through
5.36.320. In the event such provisions are utilized, the
Director of Public Safety is authorized to take the actions
therein required or authorized of the City Manager.
SECTION II: That Section 5.36.030 of the Chula
Vista Municipal Code is amended to read as follows:
Sec. 5.36.030 Definitions.
Whenever in this article the following words or
phrase are used, they shall mean:
A. "City" means the City of Chula Vista, a municipal
corporation in the State of California;
B. "Health Department" means the Department of Public
Health Services of the County of San Diego when the
city department is enforcing the terms of this
~M~ chapter;
C. "License" means the business license to operate a
massage establishment required by this Code;
D. "Massage" means a method of procedures upon the
external parts of the body including, but not
limited to rubbing, stroking, kneading, tapping
with the hand or any instrument, facial massage,
fomentations, electric or magnetic treatment or
alcohol rubs;
E. "Massage establishment" means an establishment
having a fixed place of business where any person
engages in, conducts, carries on or permits to be
engaged in, conducted or carried on any business
Y I I I I I A4 J, I I l / I I I
where massages,
as defined in this chapter or other similar
procedures are given or administered;
F. "Massage technician" or "technician" means any
person, male or female, who gives or administers to
another person, for any form of consideration, a
"massage" or bath as those words are defined in
this chapter;
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G. "Permit" means the permit to engage in the
activities of a massage technician required by this
chapter;
H. "Person" means a natural person, firm,
copartnership, association or corporation.
SECTION III: That Section 5.36.330 of the Chula Vista
Municipal Code is amended to read as follows:
Sec. 5.36.330 Violation-Penalty.
A. Every person, except those persons who are
specifically exempted by this chapter, whether
acting as an individual, owner, employee of the
owner, operator or employee of the operator, or
whether acting as a mere helper for the owner,
employee or operator, or whether acting as a
participant or worker in any way, who gives
massages or conducts a massage establishment or
room, ~///~14~/~//;~X~///~///aA~A~iXVi~///~///~/hl~
~t~X~//~M~/I~//~//~Mf~M~II~fl/~
~M~4/I~f~//I/~/~M~X//~/~I/~M~
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f~/N~//~/~f//~f~/~//~//~M~
~/~d/~//~M~t~} or who does or practices
any of the other things or acts mentioned in this
chapter without first obtaining a permit and paying
for a license to do so from the City, or shall
violate any provision of this chapter is guilty of
~/~f~M~ an infraction.
B. Any owner, operator, manager, or permittee in
charge or in control of a massage establishment who
knowingly employs a person performing as a massage
technician as defined in thi~ chapter who is not in
possession of a valid permit, or who allows such an
employee to perform, operate or practice within
such a place of business, is guilty of ~
~f~f an infraction.
C. Any massage establishment operated, conducted, or
maintained contrary to the provisions of this
chapter shall be and the same is hereby declared to
be unlawful and a public nuisance and the City
Attorney may, in addition to or in lieu of
prosecuting a criminal action hereunder, revoke the
business license pursuant to the procedure set
forth in Section 5.36.230, commence an action or
actions, proceeding or proceedings, for the
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abatement, removal and enjoinment thereof, in the manner provided
by law; and shall take such other steps and shall apply to such
court or courts as may have jurisdiction to grant such relief as
will abate or remove such massage establishments and restrain and
enjoin any person from operating, conducting or maintaining a
massage establishment contrary to the provisions of this chapter.
SECTION IV: Severability.
If any section, subsection, subdivision, paragraphs,
sentence, clause or phrase of this ordinance or any part thereof,
is for any reason held to be unconstitutional or invalid or
ineffective by any court of competent jurisdiction, such decision
shall not affect the validity of effectiveness of the remaining
portions of this ordinance or any part thereof. The City Council
hereby declares that it would have passed each section,
subsection, subdivision, paragraph, sentence, clause or phrase
thereof irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections,
subsections, subdivisions, paragraphs, sentences, clauses or
phrases be declared unconstitutional or invalid or ineffective.
SECTION V: This ordinance shall take effect and be in
full force on the thirty-first day from and after its adoption.
Presented by and Approved as to form by
D. Richard Rudo , nt City Attorney
3927a
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FIRST READ AT A REGULAR MEETING OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE
C' OF CHULA VISTA, CALIFORNIA, HELD March 8 . 19 as AND
FINALLY PASSED AND ADOPTED AT A REGULAR MEETING THEREOF HELD March 15 ,
19 88 , BY THE FOLLOWING VOTE, TO-WIT:
AYES: Councilmen McCandliss, Nader, Malcolm, Cox, Moore
NAYES: Councilmen None
ABSTAIN: Councilmen None
ABSENT: Councilmen None
/~t~l~of ~e' C~ Chula Vista
STy, E OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO ) ss.
CITY OF CHULA VISTA )
I, JENNIE M, FULASZ, CMC, CITY CLERK of the City of Chulo Vista, California,
DO HEREBY CERTIFY that the above and foregoing is o full, true and correct copy of
ORDINANCE NO. 2256 ,and that the same has not been amended or repealed.
DATED
City Clerk
CrlY OF
CHULA VIS!'A
CC-660
Ordinance No. 2256
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA ADDING
CHAPTER 5.35 AND AMENDING SECTIONS 5.36.030
AND 5.36.330 9F THE CHULA VISTA MUNICIPAL CODE
RELATING TO BATHHOUSES
By a unanimous vote of the City Council on March 8,
1988, the City Council placed the ordinance on its second
reading and adoption.
Basically, this ordinance regulates the conditions
under which bathhouses could exist in the City of Chula Vista.
The ordinance is substantially identical to that
adopted by the County of San Diego and which the County
requested the incorporated cities in the County of San Diego
to adopt to enable them to more effectively enforce the
regulations which would inhibit the spread of Aids.
The ordinance makes technical changes to the existing
massage parlor ordinance to remove inadvertent references
to bathhouse-type conduct from those provisions. Violations
of this bathhouse ordinance and the massage establishment
ordinance will be independently capable of being enforced
by the Police Department.
Copies of the ordinance are available at the office of the
City Clerk, City Hall, 276 Fourth Avenue, Chula Vista, CA.
Dated: 3/9/88