HomeMy WebLinkAbout2007/01/10 Board of Ethics Minutes
MINUTES OF A
BOARD OF ETHICS MEETING
CITY OF CHULA VISTA, CALIFORNIA
January 10. 2007
Attornev Conference Room
4:00 P.M.
The meeting was called to order by Chair Searles at 4:35 p.m.
1. Roll Call/Introduction of New Members
MEMBERS PRESENT: Chris Searles, Todd Glanz, Guy Chambers, Norma Toothman
MEMBERS ABSENT: Michael German, Harriet Acton, Felicia Starr
ALSO PRESENT: Elizabeth Hull, Assistant City Attorney
Chair Searles noted that he had received absence requests from each of the above
members. It was MSUC (Chambers/Glanz) to excuse the absences of Members
German, Acton and Starr.
2. Approval of the Minutes of November 8, 2006
There were not sufficient members present who had been at the November 30 meeting
to vote on approval of those minutes, so this item was tabled to a future meeting.
3. Full Review of proposed revisions to Code of Ethics: Sections 2.28.115 through
2.28.256 - discussion of road map Code of Ethics revision 2007
Chair Searles at this time noted that Items 3 and 4 pertain to setting up a road map for
the revision of the Code. He also indicated that in order for Item 5 (standing time and
place for Board meetings) to be meaningful, there should be a full complement of
members present.
Regarding Items 3 and 4, Chair Searles mentioned that part of the goal of having a road
map is that now that the preliminary review of the complaint process has been
completed, the Board is moving on to looking at ways to revise the entire Ethics Code.
Member Glanz noted that he had requested that formation of an ad hoc committee be
scheduled on the agenda for today's meeting, but it had been left off. Chair Searles felt
that this item could be discussed as part of the road map process. He believed the ad
hoc committee should be comprised of the Mayor (and or Council members), and Board
members, with input from community groups. He felt that the citizens have to believe
that the Board of Ethics is not an "echo chamber" for the Attorney's Office, and that their
main concern is ethicality, not legality.
Chair Searles suggested that perhaps, since three members of the Board are absent,
rather than focusing on details of revising the Code, the members in attendance
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January 10, 2007
brainstorm what needs to be done to accomplish their goal. For instance, they can
discuss the formation of the ad hoc committee (who should be on it), the timeframe for
completing the revisions, and whether members of the public should be on the
committee or if the committee (composed of Council and Board members) should meet
first, come up with proposed revisions and then hold workshops where members of the
community can attend and provide input.
Member Chambers brought up the discussion at the last meeting regarding the open
versus closed session portion of the complaint process and asked if this had changed.
Chair Searles responded that the complaint procedure approved by the Board
previously still provides for the initial discussion to be conducted in Closed Session.
Member Glanz indicated that he had a proposed chronological order of steps he thought
the Board should follow in reviewing the Code. (1) Decide generally what the members
think the Code should be (vision for the Board); (2) Take it to Council with public input
via workshops; (3) Meet periodically and decide who is going to prepare the draft; (4)
Discuss whether the draft reflects what each member wants it to do.
Member Toothman agreed in general; however, she felt that the public input should
occur before the Board takes the proposed revisions to Council. She also questioned
whether the open versus closed session issue only pertained to the complaint process.
Chair Searles responded that the only time the Board is able to meet in closed session
is if there is a threat of proposed litigation, and that only occurs when a complaint is
originally filed. If the complaint is found to have merit, from that point forward it is
discussed in open session. Chair Searles also explained that the Board had reviewed
the complaint process and approved it, but rather than sending it on to Council
piecemeal, had decided to hold it until the entire Code had been reviewed. Therefore,
there is still opportunity to revisit this issue.
Attorney Hull clarified that the only time the Board is allowed to meet in closed session
is if pending litigation is involved. Chair Searles offered his opinion that the Brown Act
does not allow the Board to go into closed session under proposed litigation if the Board
of Ethics is not a board of compliance.
The Board discussed their various opinions on how the process of amending the Code
should proceed. Chair Searles recapped that the Code right now only allows action if
one of the seven prohibitions is violated, making it a rule-based code. He felt the Board
needs to determine if that is the direction in which they wish to continue. The Code has
not been revised since 1989 and the Board needs to consider its adequacy and
determine if and how they wish to change it. If the Code is changed to be value-based
rather than rule-based, the duties of the Board will have to be redefined. He felt very
strongly that the community needs to believe in the work of the Board, and the Code
needs to reflect what the people want.
Member Glanz indicated he still had concerns regarding those sections that had
previously been reviewed. Chair Searles responded that those portions of the Code
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January 10, 2007
that had been reviewed by the Board previously would not be forwarded to the Council
until the entire Code has been reviewed. Prior to that occurring, members will have the
opportunity to voice their concerns but for now discussion should revolve around the
rest of the Code so that the process can continue moving forward.
Discussion continued regarding the Board's consideration of a value-based code versus
a rule-based code, or perhaps a hybrid version. The Board could consider complaints,
issue advisory opinions, and answer questions from members of the Council as to the
ethicality of a situation. A decision will have to be made as to whether the Board
should abide by majority decisions or have the ability to issue individual opinions.
Member Toothman felt that all members of the Board should be present before a
decision is made regarding the issue of value-based versus rule-based, and Chair
Searles assured her they were just discussing generalities at this meeting and no action
will be taken.
Attorney Hull suggested that when Chair Searles goes before the Council at an
upcoming meeting, it might be worthwhile to ask for funding to bring in an ethicist who
can speak to the Board and define the differences between value-based and rule-
based codes so that everyone is on the same page.
Chair Searles mentioned several resources that he would share with the Board,
including a book that provided a road map on how to create an ethics code, an overview
of ethics codes, and specific ethics code from other cities.
Member Glanz indicated he did not think an ethicist should be hired, nor should the
Board ask the City Council for funds. He felt that the Board was not ready to go to the
Council before coming up with some concrete decisions about where they are headed.
He reiterated his contention that the first thing the Board needs to do is decide who the
Code will apply to, then they need to identify the mechanism to obtain public input and
at what point this should occur, define what values they want to include (e.g., honesty,
transparency), come up with a preamble that sets the tone for the document, choose a
member to draft the revisions, review the document and conduct public education
workshops, identify areas requiring further effort, and include language that will commit
the Board to review the Code on an annual basis for further updating.
Chair Searles agreed with this concept and felt the annual review was particularly
compelling. He also brought up that there were certain areas that might overlap State
and Federal law. Certain actions might be ruled by the Attorney's Office as not being
illegal; however, he felt the Board should have the opportunity to point out to the Council
if there were gray areas that were not necessary illegal, but had the appearance of
being unethical. He felt that by doing this, the Board would be a good resource for the
City Council. It was his opinion that decisions by the Board should not be based on the
law, but should be about doing the right thing. He thought that, ultimately, accountability
would be determined by the voters. The present Code does not allow the Board to
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January 10, 2007
make decisions about "right versus right", but only about violation of the seven
prohibitions set out in the Ethics Code.
Member Chambers asked if the Board would still have the ability to issue Advisory
Opinions and discussion ensued regarding the efficacy of these opinions. Attorney Hull
indicated they would, but Chair Searles felt that, under the present provisions of the
Ethics Code, unless the opinion dealt with a violation of one of the seven prohibitions,
no action would be taken.
4. Disposition of Code Revisions: Sections 2.28.115 through 2.28.160
This item was tabled until a future meeting.
5. Discussion and determination of standing time and place for Board of Ethics
meetings
This item was tabled to a future meeting when a greater complement of members is
present.
6. Oral Communications
No speaker slips had been received.
7. Members' Comments
Discussion ensued regarding the items to be considered at the next meeting and when
that will be held. Attorney Hull suggested asking the secretary to poll the members by
e-mail as to their availability and the Board concurred.
Items for discussion at the next meeting will include approval of the minutes of the
November 30 and January 10 meetings, vision for the Board of Ethics, road map for
Code revision process including the creation of an Ad Hoc Committee and discussion of
community workshops, and a timeline for completing the Code revisions.
8. Staff Comments - None
MEETING ADJOURNED AT 5:25 P.M. TO A MEETING DATE YET TO BE
DETERMINED.
~'~.M\J~ ~
MaryA~'nsathieri, Rec~gSe~tarY
Board of Ethics
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January 10, 2007