HomeMy WebLinkAbout2006/10/25 Board of Ethics Minutes
MINUTES OF A
BOARD OF ETHICS MEETING
CITY OF CHULA VISTA, CALIFORNIA
October 25. 2006
Attornev Conference Room
3:30 P.M.
The meeting was called to order by Chair Searles at 3:37 p.m.
1. Roll Call1lntroduction of New Members
MEMBERS PRESENT: Felicia Starr, Guy Chambers, Chris Searles, Harriet Acton,
Norma Toothman, Todd Glanz, Michael German (arrived 3:45 p.m.)
ALSO PRESENT:
Elizabeth Hull, Assistant City Attorney; Nora Smyth, Contract
Attorney
2. Approval of the Minutes of September 27,2006
Inasmuch as there were not sufficient members present who had also been present at
the September 27 meeting, this item was tabled.
3. Introduction of New Board of Ethics Members
Chair Searles welcomed the new members and asked them to briefly introduce
themselves.
Harriet Acton explained that she was a returning member and, in fact, an original
member of the Board of Ethics from the 1980's. She is very active in the community,
and was the Chair of the Charter Review Commission until she was recently termed out.
Todd Glanz indicated he is a trial lawyer and this was the first time he had served on a
Board or Commission.
Norma Toothman introduced herself as a wife, mother, and employee of San Diego Gas
& Electric and is also involved in the community as well as being a member of the
Charter Review Commission.
The current members of the Board then provided some information on themselves.
Guy Chambers introduced himself as a Captain in the Lemon Grove Station of the
Sheriff's Department.
Michael German indicated he was Deputy Attorney General in San Diego, and he has
served on the Board of Ethics for one year, was recently elected Vice Chair, is active in
the Republican Party of San Diego, and is a Bonita resident.
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October 25, 2006
Felicia Starr introduced herself as the most senior member of the current Board of
Ethics, the mother of 11 and an employee of Sharp Hospital.
Chris Searles explained that he had recently become the Chair of the Board, is a family
physician and a psychiatrist at UC San Diego, and conducts training in those two
disciplines. He is also a member of the Parks & Recreation Commission.
Chair Searles welcomed the new members and expressed the Board's pleasure in
finally having a full complement.
There now being sufficient members present to vote on the approval of the September
27 minutes, discussion returned to Item 2.
2. Approval of the Minutes of September 27, 2006
Chair Searles indicated he had two corrections to the minutes. The first correction is in
the second sentence of the last paragraph of Page 2, where it states, "He felt that if a
councilmember was involved in unethical, but not illegal, behavior, the duty of the Board
should be to make it public and not take action other than referring it to the appropriate
authority." What he actually said was, "He felt that if a councilmember was involved in
unethical, but not illegal, behavior, the duty of the Board should be to make it public and
refer it to the appropriate authority."
The second correction is the deletion of last sentence of Item 3, on page 4, which
states, "Chair Searles will contact Elizabeth Hull of the Attorney's Office to report on the
Board's action." He felt the wording implied he would be taking immediate action to
accomplish this, whereas his intent was simply to notify the Attorney's office bye-mail of
the Board's discussion, which he subsequently did.
Member German had indicated earlier that he had a correction, but upon rereading the
minutes, he was satisfied with them.
It was MSC (Starr/German) to approve the minutes of September 27, 2006 with the
amendments discussed above.
AYES:
NAYS:
ABSTENTIONS:
Starr, German, Searles, Chambers
None
Toothman, Acton, Glanz
4. Continued Review of Proposed Revisions/Amendments to Code of Ethics.
Chair Searles recapped for the new members the history of the review of the Code,
explaining that a past Board had begun the work on this document, but the complaint
process portion (Sections 2.28.150 thru 2.28.160) had been developed more recently in
an attempt to make it more transparent for the public. Many of the revisions proposed
were derived from a review of the City of San Diego's Code, by tailoring relevant
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October 25, 2006
sections to fit the Board of Ethics' vision for Chula Vista. He explained that the draft
before them now highlights in color the changes proposed by the Board.
Member Acton questioned what the powers of the Board are with regard to revising the
Code. Chair Searles explained that the Board is empowered to review the Code for
effectiveness and efficiency, and suggest changes to the City Council for adoption.
Member German commented that in the review of several recent complaints by the
Board, he felt the Board was trying to move in a more independent direction than in the
past.
Attorney Hull indicated she had reviewed the draft document and had included
comments and questions she felt were relevant. Chair Searles mentioned that the
Board would have to meet sooner than their next regular meeting to finalize the
changes to the document.
Member Chambers inquired whether the ordinance would require two readings by the
Council, and Attorney Hull explained it would take two readings and an additional 30
days after the second reading to go into effect. In order to be agendized for a Council
meeting, the report would have to be submitted to staff 3 weeks prior to the meeting but,
due to the holidays, the Council will not be meeting on a regular schedule, so the
changes probably would not go into effect until 2007.
Chair Searles introduced Attorney Nora Smyth and explained to the new members that
Ms. Smyth had been an employee of the City Attorney's Office providing legal counsel
to the Board. After taking a new job, she was retained by the City as a contract attorney
to continue working with the Board on the revisions to the Code.
Ms. Smyth began reviewing the red lined changes proposed by the Board at the
September meeting.
Section 2.28.090, Duties of the Board, originally set a 60 day limitation for submission of
complaints. The Board felt this timeframe was too short, and is recommending a one
year time period to report the complaint after its occurrence.
In Section 2.28.115, subsection c) was amended to say, "No member of the Board shall
become a candidate for a Citv of Chula Vista elective office..."
At this time, Chair Searles stated that he knew the new members of the Board had not
had much of an opportunity to review the proposed ordinance changes. He felt that
even though those changes had been approved by a vote of the Board, the new
members should have the opportunity to express on the record any comments or
disagreements they would like to make public.
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October 25, 2006
Member Glanz expressed his understanding that the ordinance could be amended at a
future date if suggestions were made to improve it, and he was assured this was the
case.
Member Toothman asked for clarification Section 2.28,115 b), c) and d). She inquired
what "City of Chula Vista office" refers to in subsection b), and Chair Searles responded
it only referred to the Mayor and City Council.
Discussion ensued as to whether attending functions for Council candidates came
under this prohibition. It was the City Attorney's opinion that as long as the Board
members did not represent themselves as Board of Ethics members supporting a
candidate, but rather as private individuals, participation in political events did not
violate this section. In addition, Attorney Hull pointed out that the ordinance is not in
effect yet so it does not currently govern actions of the board members.
Member Toothman's question about question c) was answered by the response to b),
and Chair Searles explained subsection d) as meaning that, while on the Board of
Ethics, a member may not lobby the City Council on a project. Attorney Hull explained
that the Council is considering adoption of a lobbyist ordinance, and has appointed a
subcommittee to look at the issue, but it is not currently in place.
Ms. Hull referred to the comments she had on Section 2.28.115. She questioned how
the Board planned to determine if members were in compliance with the qualifications
established in this section. After discussing this, the Board agreed that they would be a
self-policing agency and would, by advisory opinion, inform the City Council of any
problems and request for removal of the particular member.
Ms. Hull then referred to the language in subsection a), which required each Board
member to be a "qualified elector" of the City. This language is inconsistent with the
Charter, which changes the term "qualified elector" to "registered voter." The Board
thanked her for bringing this to their attention and asked Attorney Smyth to make this
change. Also in subsection a), Attorney Hull questioned how the Board would define
"high moral character and integrity" since it is subjective, but the consensus was to
leave this language in place without further definition.
Ms. Hull questioned whether in Subsection b), the wording "a candidate for City of
Chula Vista office" referred to supporting elected officials only, or included appointees,
e.g., Board or Commission members. The Board determined they wished to include
appointed officials as well, and Attorney Hull suggested rewording it to read, "a
candidate for City of Chula Vista elected or appointed office."
Discussion then ensued regarding the language "publicly support or oppose", and
whether or not this could interfere with a spouse's ability to support or oppose a
candidate, e.g., placement of a yard sign at home or a bumper sticker on a family car.
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October 25, 2006
Regarding subsection c), Ms. Hull asked the Board to clarify if "candidate for City of
Chula Vista office" referred to elected office only, and not applicants appointed to other
positions. The Board verified that was their intent, and it was suggested that the
language might better read, "No member of the Board shall become a candidate for
elected City of Chula Vista office during. . ."
Regarding subsection d), Ms. Hull explained that, although the lobbyist ordinance had
gone to Council for first reading, it was sent back for revisions and a subcommittee of
two councilmembers has been coordinating this review. She expects that the revised
document will be very different from the original version. Inasmuch as there is no
ordinance in place, nor a definition of lobbyist, it was decided to delete subsection d) at
this time.
In Section 2.28.150, Procedure Upon Complaint, (a) (1), Ms. Hull suggested two
wording changes in the second paragraph, to read:
"The Board of Ethics will make reasonable efforts to complete the Review within thirty
calendar days, or within fifteen calendar days if the complaint was received within ninety
calendar days of a municipal election and alleges violations by a candidate seeking
office at that election. After the Review, the Board of Ethics will vote in closed session
on whether or not to conduct a Preliminary investigation."
In subsection (b), she suggested that rather than referring to "Section 54956.9 of the
California Government Code", the reference be expanded to include all of the Brown Act
("California Government Code Section 54950 et seq. as mav be amended from time to
time"). That way, if the act is amended or modified, the Code of Ethics will not have to
be updated each time that occurs.
In subsection (d), Ms. Hull questioned whether the wording "within 90 calendar days of
a municipal election" referred to 90 days before, 90 days after, or both? The consensus
was to leave the wording as is, so the time period could encompass both before and
after.
Member Glanz interjected that he felt this document was of major importance and asked
if the item could be reopened so that the three new members of the Board could have
time to study it and offer input before finalization. Attorney Smyth indicated that this is
still a draft and changes can be discussed and incorporated into the final document.
Chair Searles clarified that the Board had only voted to forward the draft changes to the
Attorney's Office for review and input. The final document that will be forwarded to
Council has not been completed so there will be certainly be an opportunity for new
members to be involved in the process.
At this point, Member Starr indicated she had to leave the meeting so she asked that
this item be tabled until a date was set for the next meeting. Chair Searles polled the
members for their availability on November 8 at 3:30 p.m., which would be immediately
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October 25, 2006
following the City's ethics training session, scheduled from 1 :30 to 3:30 p.m. Member
Glanz asked how long the meetings generally last, and was told they are usually over
within two hours.
Chair Searles returned discussion to Section 2.28.150. Ms. Hull pointed out that
subsection (e) (4) should end with a period, and the deletion of the word "or". Ms.
Smyth also brought to the Board's attention that the numbering of the subsections is not
consistent at this time but will be corrected before the final document goes forward.
Attorney Hull questioned subsection (g) (2), as to whether or not a complainant had the
ability to appeal the Board's decision not to go forward. Chair Searles reiterated the
Board's feeling that the complainant would be told the Board had used due diligence in
reviewing the complaint and coming to their decision. If the complainant subsequently
had different information to present, he/she would have to bring forward a new
complaint.
Member Glanz asked the Board to recap for him the process that had been followed in
previous complaints. Member German explained that when complaints came before the
Board, they performed an investigation to determine if there was probable cause and
substance to the complaint. On the last complaint the Board reviewed, they discussed
the complaint over several Board meeting before determining that there was no reason
to go forward with it. However, in the case of another complaint where the Board did
determine there was probable cause, the complaint was referred to the DA and the
FPPC for resolution.
Chair Searles explained that right now there are two different points of view as to how
the Board should operate. The first is as a board of compliance, whereby the Code sets
out a specific list of prohibitions that encompasses what is considered an ethics
violation. The second point is view is to consider the Board truly a Board of Ethics,
which doesn't focus on the law or whether an individual has a right to do something, but
rather on what is the right thing to do. This is what he expects the Board will get into
when they are reviewing the rest of Chapter 2.28, when they discuss the purpose and
duties of the Board. He explained that the Board has reviewed the ethics codes of
several other cities in California in an attempt to see what works best and he asked the
secretary to provide this information to the new members.
Member Glanz questioned whether the Board could decide what their powers are, and
Attorney Hull clarified that the Board currently has powers and duties set out in the
Ethics Code. They could make suggestions to change those; however, it is at the
discretion of the City Council whether or not to approve those changes.
Member Glanz asked why the complaint process was being reviewed prior to looking at
the sections of the Code that deal with the purpose of the Board. Chair Searles
explained that the Board was in the process of reviewing those sections when a
particular complaint came forward and they realized the ineffectiveness of the complaint
procedure so decided to focus on that portion first. He suggested that Member Glanz
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October 25, 2006
review the minutes of the previous meetings to gain a better understanding of the
history of this issue.
Regarding Section 2.28.150, subsection (h), Attorney Hull indicated she will need
additional time to study the issue of public disclosure of documents, inasmuch as some
of this may be preempted by the Public Records Act.
In Section 2.28.151 (a), Attorney Hull thought the language in the last sentence might
be ambiguous. Member German suggested changing the word "recommend" to "take",
making the sentence read, "The Board shall take one of the following courses of action:"
Regarding Section 2.28.152, Preliminary Investigation, under subsection (a) (1),
Attorney Hull asked if the entire board would be conducting the investigation, which
would represent a violation of the Brown Act unless it were done during a public
meeting. Also, if the Board is doing they investigation, they are also the finders of fact,
which places them in an awkward situation. In addition, she recommended that the
Board incorporate into the ordinance a mandatory appropriation of funds for hiring
someone to conduct investigations.
Chair Searles felt that the existing language allowed the Board to have the maximum
flexibility. Member Toothman asked if Attorney Hull could bring back language
regarding the earmarking of funds. Such language exists currently in the campaign
financing portion of the Elections Code, and she can adapt it for the Ethics Code and
bring it back to the Board at their next meeting.
Attorney Smyth reported that she had spoken to someone at JAMS (Judicial Arbitration
& Mediation Service) regarding getting retired judges to screen applicants for vacancies
on the Board. He asked her to draft a letter of what the Board is looking for and he will
submit it to their membership to see if it is something they can do. Attorney Hull
volunteered to draft a letter from the Board for their review at the next meeting.
5. Oral Communications - None
6. Member's Comments
Chair Searles and Members German and Chambers expressed their pleasure at having
a full board and thanked the new members for their interest in serving.
7. Staff Comments - None
MEETING ADJOURNED AT 5:33 P.M. TO THE NEXT REGULARLY SCHEDULED
MEETING OF NOVEMBER 8, 2006 AT 3:30 P.M.
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October 25, 2006