HomeMy WebLinkAbout2005-10-19 PC MINS
MINUTES OF THE
PLANNING COMMISSION
Of the City of Chula Vista
6:00 p.m.
Wednesday, October 19,2005
Public Services Building
Council Chambers
276 Fourth Avenue
Chula Vista, CA 91910
CALL TO ORDER AND ROLL CALL:
Members present:
Cmr. Felber, Bensoussan, Cortes, Horn, Nordstrom, Tripp
Member(s) absent:
Madrid
Staff members present:
Jim Sandoval, Director of Planning & Building
Luis Hernandez, Development Planning Mgr.
John Mullen, Deputy City Attorney III
MOTION TO EXCUSE:
MSC (Cortes/Tripp) (6-0-1-0) to excuse Cmr. Madrid. Motion carried.
PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE and MOMENT OF SILENCE:
APPROVAL OF MINUTES:
September 28, 2005.
MSC (Tripp/Nordstrom) to approve minutes of September 28, 2005 as submitted. Motion
carried
INTRODUCTORY REMARKS:
Read into the record by Vice Chair Horn
ORAL COMMUNICATION:
No public input.
6:08:32 PM 1. ACTION ITEM:
Direction on Policy Framework for Possible
Amendment to Section 19.58.022, Accessory Second
Dwelling Units. City Initiated.
6:11 :07 PM
Cmr. Tripp disclosed that throughout the course of his career he has processed a number of
accessory dwelling units. Additionally, he requested from staff a list of ADU's that have
been processed since the adoption of the ordinance, and was provided a list of 69
addresses; four of which are problematic. He drove by the four that are problematic and
some that are not, and took pictures from the public right-of-way.
Background: Luis Hernandez delineated the history of what led to the adoption of the
present ordinance in January 2003. His presentation included current development
standards and proposed amendments in the following areas:
· Size of ADU
· Additional limitations on unit location
· Parking requirements
· Building setbacks
· Building height
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October 19, 2005
· Building separation
· Open space
· Design guidelines
Mr. Hernandez reported that since the adoption of the ordinance, 69 ADU's have been built
or are in the process of being built; notwithstanding, a significant number of complaints from
area residents have been received. The issues of concern primarily relate to the proximity
of the units to the adjacent properties, its size, and their effect in compromising the integrity
of the single-family residential neighborhoods. Upon investigation of the complaints, staff
found that all of the projects that have been approved for construction are in compliance
with the adopted ordinance.
In July 2005 the City Council directed staff to address the issues raised by the residents and
to review the current ordinance and prepare potential modifications for their consideration.
Mr. Hernandez stated that the purpose of tonight's meeting is to present the research that
staff has done and potential amendments to the ordinance. One concept of significant
importance is the realization that "one size unit does not fit all lots". Therefore, in relation to
lot size and unit size, the following table depicts the existing regulations and the proposed
changes:
LOT CATEGORY
Unit size for lots less than 5,000 sf
Unit size for lots 5,000 to 6,999 sf
Unit size for lots 7,000 to 19,999 sf
Unit size for lots 20,000 sf or larger
EXISTING
ORDINANCE
NOT ALLOWED
850 sf
850 sf
850 sf
POSSIBLE
AMENDMENT
NOT ALLOWED
450 sf
650 sf
850 sf
Staff Recommendation: That the Planning Commission consider the alternatives presented in
the report and provide policy direction to staff.
6:32:54 PM Commission Comments:
6:33:08 PM Cmr. Felber inquired if it's possible to have a building cap on the number of units that can be
built in a given time-period.
John Mullen, City Attorney responded that according to State law a request to construct an ADU
could be denied if findings could be made that its construction would have adverse impacts to
public health, safety and welfare. Setting an arbitrary cap in the number of units that could be
constructed in a given time-period would be in violation of State law.
6:36:06 PM Cmr. Bensoussan asked for clarification on what is being asked of the Commission following
tonight's public testimony.
Mr. Hernandez responded that the purpose of the meeting is to present staff's proposed
amendments, to ensure that they are aligned with the Commission's wishes and to receive their
input.
Mr. Sandoval clarified that any comments or concerns that are raised tonight will be addressed
in staffs report that will come back to the Planning Commission for their deliberation before it
goes to Council.
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October 19, 2005
6:40:31 PM Cmr. Tripp asked Counsel for a brief run-down on case law pertaining to owner-occupancy
requirements for either the primary residence or the accessory unit and the ability to rent out
either one of the units.
Mr. Mullen responded that in the Santa Monica case, the City limited who could occupy the
accessory unit. The Court of Appeals issues a published opinion invalidating that restriction and
ruled that the city cannot regulate who occupies it. Mr. Mullen also stated he found no case law
or opinions issued by the courts with respect to the primary residence.
Cmr. Tripp inquired if staff had a sense of what percentage of the subdivided lots in the west
side of the City are 7,000 sf, 10,000 sf and 20,000 sf.
Mr. Hernandez responded he did not have a good sense of the percentage breakdown,
however, 7,000 sf lots are very typical in western Chula Vista.
6:55:45 PM Cmr. Hom asked what, if any, are the noticing requirements.
Mr. Hernandez stated that presently there is no noticing requirement because the applications
are processed ministerially. As long as the criteria set out in the ordinance are met, the building
permits will be issued. This is a policy matter that is within the Commission's purview to direct
staff to look into establishing a noticing requirement.
In Cmr. Madrid's absence, she asked Cmr. Hom to inquire if the applications for ADU's could be
brought before the Planning Commission for approval.
Mr. Sandoval responded that under the new State law, local jurisdictions have lost their ability to
review these applications as discretionary permits and the law requires that they be handled
through a ministerial process.
7:01 :33 PM Public Hearing Opened.
7:01 :57 PM Frank Luzzaro, 95 D St., Chula Vista (next door to 97 D St., in process of acquiring permits to
build an ADU) read into the record a portion of the current ordinance, which addresses the issue
of existing non-conforming lots. Mr. Luzzano questioned why the City is allowing units to be
built on existing non-conforming lots such as the one at 97 D Street. He further stated that if
this unit is allowed to be built, with its narrow side yard setbacks, it will mean that the new
structure will be 5 feet away from his line of sight from his property. Mr. Luzzaro stated he has
retained an attorney to help him fight this and asked that staff answer why the ADU at 97 D
Street is being allowed.
John Mullen cautioned that discussion of any item or specific project that is not on the agenda is
in violation of the Brown Act. He clarified that what's been noticed in the agenda is the
consideration of general requirements and the Commission's recommendations with respect to
the Accessory Second Dwelling Unit Ordinance.
7:10:18 PM Susan Luzzaro, 95 D Street, Chula Vista, stated she did not hear in staff's presentation anything
about topography, which is of great importance. Additionally, there needs to be a means by
which to verify that the ADU is compatible with the primary residence with respect to design,
color and materials. Mrs. Luzzaro stated that in her research she has found that other
jurisdictions have placed a minimum distance requirement from where one ADU may exist from
another. She strongly opposes lifting of any parking requirements.
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7:13:59 PM Kevin O'Neill, 621 Del Mar Ave., Chula Vista, offered the following comments I
recommendations:
· If off-street parking is behind a gate; a requirement should be that it be operated by remote
control
· Staff should provide a courtesy notice to residents within 100 feet radius, succinctly
describing what project entails (size, design, color, and materials)
· Can't limit to 5000 sf lots or greater because if FAR and lot coverage allows a second story
addition, you can't keep them from making that second story a second unit.
· Parking requirements need to be upheld to present standards regardless of whether the
house is non-conforming.
7:19:51 PM Jose Orizaga, 323 Spruce, Chula Vista; lives down the slope from where the ADU is in process
of construction. Opposes its construction because of the many impacts it will have on his
property; mainly, rainwater run-off, privacy issues, and parking. Says it will negatively impact the
character of the neighborhood.
7:24:18 PM William Yancey Sr., 305 Spruce Street, Chula Vista, gave a brief historical context of the
neighborhood he takes pride in, having bought his home in 1968. He urged the Commission to
carefully consider the recommendations they will bring forth as it relates to the proposed
ordinance amendment and how their recommendations for setting policies affect people's lives.
7:28:03 PM Linda Yancey, 311 Spruce St., Chula Vista, addressed the 325 Spruce project, stating she is
disheartened to learn that no one from the City did a site visit when the applicant submitted his
proposal to build the ADU. If they had done so, they would have seen the constraints of the lot,
Le. topography, access, parking and privacy issues impacting the surrounding neighbors.
Ms. Yancey stated she built an accessory unit, but before she even submitted plans to the City
she first ensured that she had the support of her neighbors; she explained to them what her
plans were. When construction was complete, there were no visible impacts to the surrounding
neighborhood; her unit was compatible not only with the main residence, but with the
surrounding neighborhood. At minimum, the neighbors whose properties abut where the new
structure is being proposed must be notified.
7:31:32 PM Mike Spethman, 616 Claire Ave., Chula Vista, stated he too built an 850 sf ADU. Presently, the
City has regulations that require that the unit be compatible with the primary residence and
character of the surrounding neighborhood, however, to look at the end-product on many of
these units, they look as though they were allowed to be built with no oversight from the City.
Mr. Spethman stated that issuance of any building permits for an ADU must be contingent upon
any existing non-conforming issues whether they be structural or related to parking must be
brought into conformance concurrently with the construction of the new addition. Mr. Spethman
urged the Commission to uphold the 850 sf requirement otherwise if its lowered, it will create a
scenario that enables a two-car garage to be converted into living area.
7:36:34 PM Pam Buchan, 532 Hibiscus Ct., Chula Vista, submitted a letter in which she points out some of
her concerns as well as an attachment of the City of Vista's ADU Ordinance, which addresses
affordability requirements. She also questioned why the City appears to be waiving the existing
requirements on the books with respect to bringing the existing structures into compliance
before they are granted building permits.
Mr. Sandoval clarified a couple of issues that were raised, the first one being that the language
in the ordinance regarding non-conformity is referring to structures, not the lot itself. Pursuant to
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the Subdivision Map Act, you can have a legal lot that doesn't meet the Subdivision Act
standards, but its still a legal lot. The reason is that when it's a structural non-conformance, you
have the ability to bring it into conformity, however, with regard to lot width, you cannot make a
50 foot wide lot any wider.
Secondly, the City has the ability notice a proposal for an ADU, however, because it is
ministerially processed and not a discretionary permit, a public hearing of the Planning
Commission or Design Review Committee cannot take place. One option that has been tried in
another jurisdiction is to request that the applicant post the site with a brightly-colored notice in
the front of his property informing his neighbors of his intent.
7:44:17 PM Fred Kohls, 685 Oaklawn Ave., Chula Vista, representing Crossroads II walked through a
Power Point presentation and issues paper; it pointed out:
· "... a permitted atrocity" (i.e. 325 Spruce Street ADU)
· Not all ADU's are bad; sample of conscientious planning and following the rules (i.e. Mr.
Spethman's ADU)
· Exciting times in planning for Chula Vista's future, i.e. GPU
· Preserve sanctity of Single-Family Residential neighborhood
Focus on major issues; they are:
· Require neighbor notification at the time application is submits (be a good neighbor)
· Develop a Design Standards Manual and refine and tighten-up the requirements
· The present ordinance gives the Zoning Administrator authority to approve design proposals
and in the absence of notification requirements, this would mean that there would be DRC
review only if there are disputes between the applicant and the ZA.
· The Planning Director ought not to be able to waive standards; if standards cannot be met, a
permit should not be issued.
· Permitting process should include notification, city inspection of the property should be
made to confirm the property is able to meet all of the requirements, prior to taking in the
application and beginning permitting process
· Institute inspection fee to cover this requirement
· Upon inspection of property, should any non-conforming issues be found, inspector should
provide a list to the applicant
· As part of the permitting requirements, owner-occupancy must be required in either the main
residence or the ADU
· Limit size to 650 sf or 50% of primary residence (agree with staff's recommendation of
having a graduated scale according to lot size)
· Setbacks for ADU should be the same as that of the main structure
· Current ordinance requires one additional parking space per ADU; we recommend one
additional parking space per bedroom
· Same height requirements as primary unit is insufficient
· Remove from ordinance the allowance of second property address
· Revised ordinance should prohibit use of easements for access to the ADU
· City should temporarily freeze permits that have been issued on properties or plans that
cannot meet the basic requirements
· No deviation or variance to ordinance
8:01 :37 PM Public Hearing Closed.
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Commission Discussion:
8:03:14 PM Cmr. Tripp stated it has been his personal experience that no matter how well an ordinance or
development standards are crafted, they apply to approximately 90% of the cases, Le. only 4
out of the 69 that have been built in Chula Vista have been problematic due to unforeseen lot
conditions with extreme topographic variations.
As previously stated, the City has been preempted by the State and cannot require a
discretionary permitting process for ADU's. His experience in assisting people through both the
discretionary and ministerial process, recognizing the need for balance in both, in his opinion,
whenever a homeowner is attempting to do something to his property, anytime it can be done
ministerally; is a blessing.
8:10:46 PM Cmr. Nordstrom. stated that this is too big and important of an issue to attempt to come up with
a recommendation tonight. Cmr. Nordstrom indicated he would like to have staff compile a
comprehensive document that includes their recommendations and response to comments
taken from tonight's public testimony and to allow the Commission time to review and digest its
content to be able to come back with an informed, thought-out recommendation to Council.
8:12:14 PM Cmr. Felber offered the following recommendations:
· Increase the side yard setback on both sides to 10 feet from the property line
· Require applicant notify area residents of his intent to construct an ADU
· Implement owner-occupancy in one of the units
· Don't waive parking requirement even for small units (on site parking)
· Requiring a garage to be built in order to fulfill off-street parking requirements is not
necessarily the best option because you are increasing building mass
· Require installation of remote operated gate control for off-street parking
· Give an intermediate option to larger lots in excess of 15,000 sf to have a 450 sf detached
ADU or a 650 sf attached ADU
8:28:39 PM Cmr. Bensoussan stated that staffs presentation was insightful and offered good
recommendations. She would like to see the ordinance amendment include:
· An owner-occupancy requirement of the main residence
· Would like to see language in the ordinance addressing negative impacts on historical
structures as grounds for disallowing ADU's.
· In the absence of DRC approval, a staff member with expertise in design and architecture
should be part of the review process
· The establishment of design guidelines manual should address such things as topography,
landscaping, and fencing.
· There should be no separate address (both units must be under the same address).
· Essential to have some kind of notification.
· Look into having a cap on number of units that can be built.
· Concurs with Cmr. Felber's comments regarding not requiring a garage on the smaller lots.
8:38:06 PM Cmr. Cortes stated he concurs with Cmr. Nordstrom's comments regarding staff's preparation of
a comprehensive report to be considered later.
8:38:43 PM Cmr. Hom stated he would like to tighten up the language in the ordinance to address that no
separate metering be allowed on the ADU. Cmr. Hom stated he supports requiring the
applicant notify his neighbors of his intent to develop his property. Concurs with many of the
fine comments already offered by other members, Le. not requiring the garage on smaller lots,
but requiring on-site parking.
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October 19, 2005
MSC (Bensoussan/Nordstrom) (6-0-1-0) to continue this item to allow staff time to
respond to the comments and come back with a comprehensive report and set of
recommendations. Motion carried.
Director's Report:
Mr. Sandoval reviewed the upcoming two-month calendar in which has slated various special
meeting regarding the General Plan Update.
Commission Comments:
8:43:39 PM Cortes made some brief comments about the meeting he attended with Councilmember
Castaneda, Cmr. Nordstrom, City staff, and representatives from the check cashing industry.
The meeting was very informative and there was a spirit of cooperativeness and willingness
from both parties to work together on issues surrounding these establishments.
8:46:17 PM Meeting adjourned.
Submitted by: