HomeMy WebLinkAboutPlanning Comm Reports/1994/10/26 (7)
City Planning Commission
Agenda Item for Meeting of October 26, 1994
Page 1
4, PCM-95-07 Zoning Interoretation for Wastewater Treatment and Recvcling Facility -
Resource Recoverv Techniaues. Inc.
A. BACKGROUND
Resource Recovery Techniques, Inc, (RRT) is requesting that the Planning Commission
detennine that a wastewater treatment and recycling facility is either a pennitted or
conditional use in the I-L Limited Industrial zone.
Wastewater treatment facilities are not presently listed in the Zoning Ordinance, but the
Planning Commission is authorized to categorize a use not specifically listed provided
the use is detennined by the Commission to be of the same general character as those
similarly categorized.
The Environmental Review Coordinator has detennined that the proposal is exempt from
environmental review as a minor alteration to land use limitations, Class 5 Exemption
under the provisions of the CEQA Guidelines.
B. RECOMMENDATION
Adopt attached Resolution PCM-95-07 denying the request as submitted and finding that
a wastewater treatment facility is of the same general character as the conditional uses
provided for in the I General Industrial zone.
C. DISCUSSION
The RRT wastewater treatment and recycling operation would involve the chemical and
biological treatment of non-hazardous wastewater on a 3.8 acre site at the northwest
comer of Bay Boulevard and Palomar Street in the I-L Limited Industrial zone. The
facility would include an administration building, a treatment building, treatment tanks,
and a chemical storage building.
The facility would have the capacity to process 42 million gallons of wastewater per
year, 65 % of which is septic/portable toilet waste, and 35 % of which is grease trap and
bilge water waste, The material would arrive via 40-50 5,OOO-gallon tanker trucks per
day. All off-loading of waste is conducted inside an enclosed building, (please see
attached project description and conceptual development plans.)
Please see attached for excerpts from the Code listing the pennitted, conditional and
prohibited uses in the I-L Limited Industrial and I General Industrial zones. Following
City Planning Commission
Agenda Item for Meeting of October 26, 1994
Page 2
are the descriptions of these two categories of industrial use from the General Plan and
the Zoning Code:
General Plan
Research and Limited Industrial
This category includes research and development, light manufacturing,
warehousing, and flexible-use buildings, which combine the above uses with
office space,
General Industrial
This category includes all uses identified for Research and Limited Industrial plus
light manufacturing operations, large-scale warehousing, transportation centers,
and public utilities.
Zoninl! Code
I-L Limited Industrial
The purpose of the I-L zone is to encourage sound limited industrial development
by providing and protecting an environment free from nuisances created by some
industrial uses and to insure the purity of the total environment of Chula Vista
and San Diego County and to protect nearby residential, commercial and
industrial uses from any hazards or nuisances.
I General Industrial
The purpose of the I zone is to encourage sound industrial development by
providing and protecting an environment exclusively for such development,
subject to regulations necessary to insure the purity of the airs and waters in
Chula Vista and San Diego County, and the protection of nearby residential,
commercial and industrial uses of the land from hazards and noise or other
disturbances.
Please also see the City's Land Use Chart, attached hereto. The Chart represents those
uses which have been found by the Planning Commission to be of the same general
character as the uses which are similarly categorized and specifically listed in the Code.
City Planning Commission
Agenda Item for Meeting of October 26, 1994
Page 3
In their request, RRT cites several uses which are either permitted or conditional uses
in the I-L zone, and which are, in their opinion, comparable in scope or "much more
intense and potentially environmentally damaging" than a wastewater treatment facility
(please see attached application and supporting correspondence from RRT). These are:
Permitted Uses:
Asphalt paving yards
Automobile dead storage yard
Battery reconditioning and manufacturing
Dry cleaning plant (except large scale)*
Laboratories*
Major electrical appliance repair
Manufacturing of containers comprised of metal, wood or paper
Processing of previously prepared materials*
Storage yards*
Conditional Uses:
Distribution centers*
Freight trucking terminals*
Hazardous waste facilities**
Plastic and other synthetics manufacturing*
Recycling collection centers***
Well drilling and tank cleaning operations
*
The uses marked with an asterisk are listed in the Code. The balance are from
the Land Use Chart,
**
The provisions on Hazardous Waste Facilities were recently added to the Code
as a result of State legislation (the Tanner Act), which mandates that applications
for hazardous waste treatment facilities must be accepted and reviewed (but not
necessarily approved) within all industrial zones, Such facilities are subject to the
extensive requirements of CYMC 19.158.128, attached hereto, which include the
general areas and siting criteria, and fair share principles, established in Section
5.5 of the Public Facilities Element of the General Plan, also attached hereto.
The attached materials on Hazardous Waste Facilities are not applicable to RRT's
proposal and need not be reviewed in detail or at all. They have been included
simply to illustrate that the consideration of such facilities as conditional uses in
City Planning Commission
Agenda Item for Meeting of October 26, 1994
Page 4
the I-L zone was mandated as a result of State legislation, and they are subject
to special and exacting standards and a rigorous review process.
***
The provisions on Recycling Collection Centers were added to the Code in
response to the State "Bottle Bill," which mandates that collection facilities be
located within "convenience zones" (in close proximity to grocery stores). Larger
recycling operations are presently allowed only by conditional use permit in the
I Generallndustrial zone,
D. ANALYSIS
Several of the uses cited by RRT have aspects which could be considered comparable or
perhaps more potentially impactive than a wastewater treatment facility. However, we
believe it is appropriate to categorize a use in relation to the purpose and intended
character for the zoning district, and also the general character of the totality of uses
similarly categorized in the Code.
Determinative to staff is the distinction between the limited or light industrial character
intended for the I-L zone, versus the heavier or general industrial character envisioned
for the I zone. A facility which involves a general or heavier industrial appearance and
activity levels, which in this case includes several large storage tanks and 40-50
wastewater tanker trucks servicing the facility on a daily basis, would appear to staff to
fit more clearly within the scope of a Generallndustrial rather than Limited Industrial
zone,
Also, more specifically, with the exception of the State-mandated Recycling Collection
and Hazardous Waste uses, the processing uses which are permitted or conditional uses
in the I-L zone involve processing of products from previouslv DreDared materials (see
19,44.020A). On the other hand, the prohibited uses in the I-L zone involve processing
of products from raw materials, and include reprocessing activities such as rendering and
salvage operations (see 19.44.050A), We believe a wastewater treatment facility is more
similar in general character to these prohibited uses than the permitted and conditional
uses cited by RRT.
RR T further states that a wastewater treatment facility is similar in charaCter and less
onerous than several of the uses listed as Unclassified in Section 19.54 of the Code,
Such uses are eligible for location in any zone upon the approval of a conditional use
permit by the Planning Commission and City Council (please see attached CVMC 19,54).
Unclassified Uses are those that are declared to possess characteristics of such unique and
special form as to make it impractical to automatically include them in any particular
City Planning Commission
Agenda Item for Meeting of October 26, 1994
Page 5
zone, Although a case could perhaps be made for including a wastewater treatment
facility within this unique category of uses, there is no similar provision in this section,
as .there is in the individual zone districts, for the Planning Commission to make such a
detennination based upon similarity of general character. It would require an amendment
to the Code to specifically include such facilities in that section,
For these reasons, and based on the fact that general salvage operations are treated as a
conditional use in the I-General Industrial zone, we are recommending that the request
be denied and that the Commission detennine that a wastewater treatment facility is of
the same general character as the conditional uses provided for in the I General Industrial
zone,
If the Commission concurs with this recommendation, it would be necessary for RRT to
apply for a General Plan amendment, Local Coastal Plan amendment, rezoning and
conditional use pennit in order to locate a wastewater treatment facility at the northwest
comer of Bay Boulevard and Palomar Street, As an alternative, RRT could apply for
an amendment to the Municipal Code to include wastewater treatment facilities in the
Unclassified Uses section of the Code. The conditional use pennit required for
Unclassified uses could be processed concurrently with this request,
Attachments:
1. Application and associated request from RRT
2. Resolution PCM-95'{)7
3, Project description and conceptual development plan
4. I-L zone provisions (CVMC 19,44)
5, 1 zone provisions (CVMC 19.46)
6, Unclassified uses (CVMC 19,54)
7, Land Use Chart
8, CVMC Section 19,158,128 and Section 5,5 of the Public Facilities Element of the General Plan (Hazardous
Waste Facilities)
9, Disclosure Statement
(m:\home\planning\pcm95-07 .per)