HomeMy WebLinkAbout2019/11/12 Item D - Written Communications SAN DIEGO
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A MESSAGE FROM OUR
BOARD CHAIRMAN &
PRESIDENT/CEO
APRIL BOLING KIM BECKER
Board Chairman President/CEO
San Diego International Airport has seen unprecedented growth in passenger numbers over the
past decade. Nowhere is the impact of this growth more evident than in Terminal 1 - an outdated
52-year-old facility that is no longer capable of providing the kind of customer experience our
passengers have come to expect.
The replacement of Terminal 1 is the centerpiece of the San Diego County Regional Airport Authority's
Airport Development Plan (ADP), which envisions a series of improvements intended to ensure that
our passengers' first and last impression of San Diego is positive.
This document serves as a companion to the ADP's Draft Environmental Impact Report, originally
released in July 2018 and then revised and recirculated in September 2019. What happened during
the intervening 14 months? The community had a lot to say about the plan. We held more than
100 meetings and did a lot of listening. Then we went back and revised our thinking to make the
project work better for everyone.
When we say "everyone," we're talking about the 24 million people who fly each year to visit
families and friends or conduct business; as well as our neighbors who live and work around the
airport; and, of course, the 9,400 people who come to work at SAN every day.
The ADP must also align with the plans of our regional partner agencies and ensure the airport is
seamlessly connected to the region's transportation and transit infrastructure.
This document is a roadmap detailing the results of our journey over the past year—the
changes we've made to the ADP and the commitment we've made to the community. And
that commitment will continue with more dialogue and more listening as we work toward final
approvals, groundbreaking and a grand opening.
Thank you for taking this journey with us.
AIRPORT DEVELOPMENT PLAN
Project Summary
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The San Diego County Regional Airport Typical passenger growth at SAN is about 2%
Authority's Airport Development Plan (ADP) a year on average, but SAN has far exceeded
envisions the replacement of the aging and that in recent years.
outdated Terminal 1 and related improvements
The impacts of this growth are most evident
to San Diego International Airport (SAN). This
in Terminal 1, which everyone agrees needs to
is your airport and our goal is to ensure it can
be replaced with a more modern and efficient
continue to provide a first-class customer
facility. A new Terminal 1 will help provide a
experience for decades to come.
comfortable, convenient and efficient travel
The planning process has been a collaborative experience for passengers, while being more
experience with regional partner agencies, energy-efficient. It will also ensure that SAN
stakeholders and the greater San Diego can continue to help sustain and grow the
community as efforts are made to identify regional economy by:
improvements that work for everyone. SAN
» Serving as an attractive gateway to
exists to bring people together. We connect
facilitate commerce
businesses on a global scale, and we connect
families whether they live upstate, across the » Enhancing the visitor experience
nation or around the world.
» Improving transportation and transit
RECORD GROWTH options for passengers, the 9,400 people
who work at SAN, as well as those who live
The need for the ADP has been fueled by and work around the airport
the tremendous growth seen in passenger
volumes over the last several years. In fact, » Creating a better experience for San
r SAN is the busiest single-runway commercial Diegans flying out of SAN
airport in the nation today.
» Ensuring the airport practices sustainability.
I The airport served 24 million passengers in 2018, For example, providing a series of
a record-high and nearly 10% increase over 2017. improvements that conserve energy and
This includes more than 1 million international water while lowering carbon emissions,
passengers - which is a 19 percent increase over and also providing financial and economic
2017 -- also a record for the airport. stability through a nimble plan of finance,
and, finally, being a responsive community
The airport has broken the record for
partner and job provider.
passenger numbers for five consecutive years.
'' � 2
SAN generates about $12 billion in economic A new interior passageway, post-security,
impact for the region annually. It is one of the would connect the new terminal to the
nation's "Core 30" airports - which refers to existing Terminal 2 East. This would eliminate
airports in major metropolitan areas with the the need for passengers to pass through
highest volume of passengers. security a second time when connecting
The airport has achieved this status despite through SAN. A more efficient baggage
the constraints of having only a single runway. handling system would be added, as well.
The runway, not the terminals, determines the
airport's ultimate capacity.
Air passenger growth will continue to grow The
• for the ADP
regardless of whether Terminal 1 is replaced. has been fu - - • by
The FAA and the marketplace dictatetremendous growth seen
how many airplanes can take off and land. in passenger t• •
ver the
However, a new Terminal 1 will ensure that the last several years. In fact,
airport can provide a better experience for
SAN is the busiest single-
passengers as their numbers increase. The runway
commercial airport
airlines serving SAN agree, and have already
in the negotiated new airline lease agreements to natio • •
ay
financially support the ADP.
ENVISIONING A MODERN,
EFFICIENT TERMINAL 1 A proposed on-airport access road would
When Terminal 1 opened in 1967, it served 2.5 remove an estimated 45,000 cars per day
million passengers that year. In 2018, the same from North Harbor Drive. Further, a dual-level
facility served more than 12 million. roadway in front of the new terminal would
separate arriving and departing passenger
Its design is dated, inefficient for passengers and traffic, similar to the roadway supporting
is inefficient in its energy consumption. The new Terminal 2.
Terminal 1 would be a more modern and efficient
facility with up to 30 gates - 11 more than the A series of airfield improvements, including
existing Terminal 1. It would offer more gate-
new, redesigned taxiways, would help reduce
area seating, restaurants and shops, as well as aircraft taxiing times, resulting in reduced
additional security checkpoints with more lanes greenhouse gas emissions.
and a host of energy-efficiency upgrades.
AIRPORT DEVELOPMENT PLAN 3
Project Summary
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Hydrant fueling - an underground fuel-delivery transit solution for carrying people to the
system that would serve aircraft parked at airport. The Airport Authority has set aside
gates - would reduce the need for trucks to space between the terminals for a transit
deliver fuel to aircraft, also resulting in less station that could connect to a project chosen
emissions and quicker turnarounds at gates. by regional transportation planning agencies.
At this time, the technology for moving those
passengers is still being studied and the Airport
The runway, • Authority "technology�is agnostic" at this stage.
terminals, determines the However, the designated transit station area can
air
• • - • accommodate whatever system is ultimately
y.
chosen by SANDAG and others. In addition,
the Airport Authority will launch an all-electric
shuttle fleet that will carry transit riders from the
REVISED ENVIRONMENTAL STUDY Old Town Transit Center to the airport and back.
TO BE RECIRCULATED
i This service is set to launch in early 2020.
The original Draft Environmental Impact
i Report (DEIR) for the ADP was released in Examples of other areas of regional concern,
July 2018. Comments received on the original and how the Airport Authority is addressing
plan resulted in increased dialogue. In fact, them in the revised DEIR, include:
the Airport Authority has held more than Forecast: The official activity forecast that
100 meetings with stakeholders and other projects growth in passenger numbers and
government agencies in the past year, leading
i flights has been updated, using data from
to important refinements. 2018. The new forecast was approved by the
One major issue related to the ADP has been
FAA in mid-2019.
a
transit connectivity to the airport. The Airport » FAA Funding for Off-Airport Improvements:
Authority believes a strong connection to the The Airport Authority has submitted a request
region's transit system is extremely important to the FAA to approve using airport revenues
for its passengers, for the 9,400 people who to help fund off-airport roadway and transit
work at SAN, and for overall traffic circulation projects to improve mobility to the airport.
in the area around the airport.
kParking: The size of a planned parking
r To that end, the Airport Authority is working structure in front of the new Terminal 1 has
with SANDAG and other regional agencies to been reduced by 2,000 spaces, from a
assist in their efforts to determine the best maximum of 7,500 spaces to 5,500 spaces
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(a net increase of only 650 spaces from )> On-Airport Access Road/Exit
2018), to make room for the potential transit Right-of-Way: The Airport Authority has
station. set aside right of way for outbound lanes,
Climate Action Plan: The revised ADP which could be added to the on-airport
is better aligned with the City's Climate road in the future, further reducing traffic
Action Plan. Initiatives include expanded on Harbor Drive.
electric vehicle charging infrastructure, WHAT HAPPENS NEXT?
a bicycle path on Harbor Drive and new
incentives to promote alternative commuting After a 45-day period to gather comments
habits among employees. In August 2019, on the revised DEIR, the Airport Authority
the Airport Authority was notified that it will synthesize the new input and endeavor
has earned a "Level 3+" Airport Carbon to present the report to the Airport Authority
Accreditation rating, only the second airport Board for certification by early 2020.
in North America to receive this rating. This The California Coastal Commission and federal
rating acknowledges the efforts made by the environmental approvals processes will follow,
Airport Authority to reduce carbon emission and if all approvals are secured, the Airport
under the Authority's direct control (namely, Authority intends to break ground in 2021 and
from fuel used in fleets and generators, open the first phase of the new Terminal 1
purchased electricity, and staff business (19 gates) by 2024.
travel), engaging with airlines and other
business partners to help them reduce their
onsite emissions, and to offset the remaining
carbon emissions under its direct control. The Airport Authority
Sea-level Rise: The Airport Authority has believes that a strong
i
completed a plan to address impacts from connection to the region-s
higher sea levels, more intense rainfall and transit system is extremely
extreme heat. For example, there is a plan important
• • passengers,
to - • -
to expand stormwater systems that provide for the 9,400 people who
the ability to capture and reuse more than
39 million gallons of rain annually. The • rk at and for overall
Airport
-
Airport Authority is also partnering with traffic circulation
Scripps Institution of Oceanography to around the airport.
monitor sea levels using advanced sensors
in San Diego Bay.
AIRPORT DEVELOPMENT PLAN 5
Project Summary
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ENVISIONING A NEW
TERMINAL 1
When Terminal 1 opened at San Diego Development Plan (ADP) envisions a
International Airport (SAN) in 1967, it was new, more modern facility and related
not designed to operate for 50-plus years. improvements that make getting to the
I It served 2.5 million passengers in its first airport easier for everyone. The San Diego
year. In 2018, the same facility served County Regional Airport Authority has also
more than 12 million. For roughly half of prioritized connecting the airport to San
our passengers, Terminal 1 provides their Diego's transit system, providing improved
first impression of San Diego. Admittedly, roadway access to the airport, and reducing
it's not a very good one. The Airport traffic congestion.
TERMINAL 1 PASSENGER GROWTH
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AIRPORT DEVELOPMENT PLAN 7
Project Summary
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ADVANCING
AIRPORT IMPROVEMENTS
The Airport Authority has updated its aviation forecast using the most recent available
data, reflecting the unusually high growth in passengers and flight operations at SAN in
recent years, as well as expectations for future growth.
As airports approach capacity, airlines typically implement changes to continue to meet
increasing demand for travel by:
Using larger planes to accommodate more passengers
Filling more seats per flight
Adjusting flight schedules to reduce peak-hour congestion.
The airport's capacity is limited by its single runway and a departure curfew
(11:30 p.m. - 6:30 a.m).
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2018 WAS A RECORD
24Million 1Million 225,058
Total Passengers International Aircraft Operations
Passengers
2035 PROJECTIONS
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Total Passengers
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International Passengers Annual Aircraft Operations
• - - Learn more • • •
ProjectAIRPORT DEVELOPMENT PLAN 9
Transit-Ready Area in Detail
r- — — — — — — — — -
TRANSIT
READY AREA
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The
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Authority has reserved a location • distance
of the new Terminal I and existing Terminal 2 fo
-
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Istation that can connect • any type of regional • •
Full length Taxiway A identified by transportation planning agencies.
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Terminal 1 Replacement
Phase 1A (Open 2024) = 19 gates
Phase 1B (Open 2026) = 11 gates
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L — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — -�
• PROPOSED TERMINAL 1 ON-AIRPORT ACCESS ROAD
REPLACEMENT
New Terminal 1 would be constructed with 30 A new airport access roadway would allow airport-
gates and jet bridges connecting passengers bound drivers to merge from Laurel Street and
to larger hold rooms with more seating, new North Harbor Drive onto a three-lane, free-flow
concessions, a larger ticket lobby, additional roadway without intersections. This would remove
j security lanes and bigger baggage claim. an estimated 45,000 vehicle trips per day from
westbound N. Harbor Drive.
10
UPGRADING THE
AIRPORT EXPERIENCE
Airfield Apron & Taxiway
A/B Upgrades
TRANSIT-READY AREA • AIRFIELD IMPROVEMENTS
An area would be preserved for a future transit SAN'S capacity for carrying passengers is limited by
station that would connect to a regional transit its single runway. However, the new Taxiway A and
extension and convey passengers within easy other airfield upgrades would improve efficiency and
walking distance of existing Terminal 2 and help reduce aircraft taxiing times.
the proposed new Terminal 1.
AIRPORT DEVELOPMENT PLAN
Project Summary
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Terminal 2, which was expanded in 2013, » More gate-area seating
provides a much more open and efficient
passenger experience than the 52-year-old » New restaurants and shops
Terminal 1, as shown in the photos on the A new interior passageway, post-security,
previous page. The ADP proposes replacing would connect the new Terminal 1 to
Terminal 1 with a modern and more efficient the existing Terminal 2 East. This means
facility with the following amenities: passengers can access all of the airport's
61 gates post-security without having to
» Up to 30 gates (the existing be rescreened.
Terminal 1 has 19)
» Additional security checkpoints
with more lanes
AIRPORT DEVELOPMENT PLAN 13
Project Summary
STREAMLINING
MOBILITY AND ACCESS
ADP-Specific Access Enhancements
1 OLD TOWN TRANSIT CENTER SHUTTLE
Old Town
m,t
Transit Center
No-cost, electric shuttle service would transport passengers from the Old Town Transit Center to the airport.
The existing on-airport Terminal Link Road would reduce transit times (and traffic impacts) for this service.
PASSENGER PICK-UP/DROP-OFF AND PARKING
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The new Terminal 1 would feature a dual-level roadway(pictured) similar to the one in front of Terminal 2
separating arriving and departing traffic, helping to ease congestion at the curbfront. A state-of-the-art parking
plaza in front of the new Terminal 1 would provide close-in parking and would minimize walking distances.The
parking plaza would replace surface parking lots, and would provide up to 5,500 parking spaces. With this
structure,the airport would have an overall net increase of only 650 parking spaces from current parking levels.
14
The Airport Authority has worked hard to
ensure the ADP aligns with and complements _
the long-term planning efforts of
other regional agencies.
ON-AIRPORT ACCESS ROAD BICYCLE LANES AND PEDESTRIAN PATH
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The planned on-airport access road removes an Bicycle lanes would be added on the north side of
estimated 45,000 vehicle trips per day off Harbor Harbor Drive and Pacific Highway. A multi-use
Drive, providing capacity for transit improvements pedestrian path would be enhanced on the north side of
proposed by transportation agencies. North Harbor Drive. Both elements are consistent with
the City of San Diego's Downtown Mobility Plan.
REGIONAL TRANSIT LINK
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The transit-ready area set aside between the terminals would allow the airport to connect to any regional transit
solution, including SANDAG'S Regional Mobility Hub proposed for the NAVWAR property or SANDAG's original
Intermodal Transit Center site, both north of the airport.
AIRPORT DEVELOPMENT PLAN 1.5
Project Summary
BUILDING A SUSTAINABLE
REGIONAL ASSET
EXISTING SUSTAINABLE PROGRAMS
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Solar panels on terminal roofs and carports in Our campus-wide electrical distribution grid on airport
parking lots generate electric power for the airport. sends solar-generated power where needed.
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One of only two airports in North America to Stormwater capture system at Terminal 2 Parking
reach Airport Carbon Accreditation Level 3+ Plaza reduces runoff to San Diego Bay.
("Carbon Neutrality"). Alternative fuel-powered
shuttle pictured.
16
FUTURE SUSTAINABLE PROGRAMS -
250 electric-vehicle charging stations would be Hydrant fueling system would eliminate need for
installed in public parking areas. tanker trucks.
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Expanding stormwater system to capture, store and All-electric shuttle service would carry transit
reuse up to 39 million gallons of rain annually. passengers between Old Town Transit Center
and the airport.
Learn more at sustain.san.org
AIRPORT DEVELOPMENT PLAN 17
Project Summary
I
PLANNING FOR
CLIMATE RESILIENCE
CLIMATE RESILIENCE PLAN ACHIEVING BUSINESS
ACCEPTED MAY 2019 CONTINUITY
SAN is a metropolitan facility, surrounded The CRP serves as the Airport Authority's
by San Diego Bay and downtown. strategy for achieving uninterrupted
Given the location and geography of business continuity in future climate
the airport, climate change represents conditions. The Airport Authority is
a challenge for the Airport Authority. proactively working toward long-term
Airport infrastructure and operations solutions that would allow for improvements
have been established based on historical in areas related to climate resilience that go
environmental conditions and may require beyond complying with existing regulations.
adaptation to an evolving climate that These initiatives range from improving
could potentially bring higher sea levels, storm drainage capacity in low-lying areas
more intense rainfall, and more extreme to collaborating with regional stakeholders
heat. To maintain business continuity and to explore large scale coastal flood
prevent asset damage, it is important to protection strategies. The goal is to ensure
take a proactive stance, find ways to adapt, that extreme weather events do not impact
and take advantage of built-in adaptive airport operations or Airport Authority
capacity in existing assets and practices. assets, or affect the customer experience.
The Airport Authority considers climate
resilience one of the critical elements of
its sustainability program, warranting Existing Maximum High Tide Existing Maximum High Tide
Storm Surge
the development of a dedicated Climate
Resilience Plan (CRP) as part of the ./ .�.
Sustainability Management Plan.
100-year storm surge
Figure: Graphic Representation MEW——————— -——————————————-
of Sea-level Rise Existing maximum
high . -
Our new Climate Resilience Plan models sea-level rise out to 2100. A 100-year storm
ibecome permanently inundated. more • • •
I 18
I
MANAGING
CLIMATE CHANGE
The CRP provides an organized The Airport Authority developed goals, with
framework for enhancing climate resilience associated targets and metrics, to represent
by adapting existing infrastructure and where the airport will be in the next 15 to 20
practices, while incorporating future years, in terms of climate resilience.
climate conditions into future projects.
The Airport Authority envisions addressing
climate change through three primary
focus areas: how we manage (governance),
how we learn (awareness), and how we j}
build (infrastructure). This Plan builds on
existing Airport Authority initiatives and
programs to define an overarching strategy
aimed at creating a more resilient airport.
Figure: Time-frame of Goals and Metrics
NOW • • •
Integrate
Provide regional
and industry resilience • with climate change ft
airportoperations A� to ensure business
leadership in and development
• • . •.
experience
100%of applicable projects 100%of capital
(i.e.climate-related) have projects are screened
stakeholder participation for climate resilience 50%fewer logged complaints
from the public related to
thermal comfort and flooding
Zero reports of negative
impacts to airport facilities due
to flooding or extreme heat
(such as damage or closure)
AIRPORT DEVELOPMENT PLAN
Project Summary
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