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HomeMy WebLinkAboutPlanning Comm Rpts./1997/02/19 AGENDA PLANNING COMMISSION SPECIAL WORKSHOP MEETING Chula Vista, California 5:30 p.m. Wednesday. February 19. 1997 Conference Rooms 2/3 Public Services Building 276 Fourth Avenue. Chula Vista ROLL CALL ORAL COMMUNICATIONS Opportunity for members of the public to speak to the Planning Commission on any subject matter within the Commission's jurisdiction but not an item on today's agenda. Each speaker's presentation may not exceed three minutes. 1. PUBLIC HEARING: ORDINANCES ADOPTING THE AMENDED AND RESTATED OTAY RANCH PRE-ANNEXATION DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENTS BETWEEN: A. SNMB, LTD., AND THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA; B, JEWELS OF CHARITY, AND THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA; C. STEVEN AND MARY BIRCH FOUNDATION, AND THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA; D. GREGORY T, SMITH AND GEORGIANA R. SMITH, AND THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA; E. UNITED ENTERPRISES, LTD. AND THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA 2. UPDATE ON MAJOR PLANNING PROJECTS ADJOURNMENT at p.m, to the Regular Planning Commission Meeting on February 26, 1997, at 7:00 p.m, in the Council Chambers. COMPLIANCE WITH THE AMERICANS WITH DISABILITIES ACT The City of Chula Vista, in complying with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA, request individuals who require special accommodations to access, attend, andlor participate in a City meeting, activity. or service request such accommodation at least forty-eight hours in advance for meetings and five days for scheduled services and activities. Please contact Nancy Ripley for specific information at (619) 691-5101 or Telecommunications Devices for the Deaf (TDD) at 585- 5647. California Relay Service is also available for the hearing impaired. PLANRXHG COMKXSSXOH MBBTXHG Item No. Meeting Date 2/19/97 XTBM TXTLB: Ordinances Restated Otay Ranch Agreements Between: -Adopting the Amended and Pre-Annexation Development A) SNMB, Ltd., and the City of Chula Vista; B) Jewels of Charity, and the City of Chula Vista; C) steven and Mary Birch Foundation, and the City of Chula Vista; D) Gregory T. smith and Georgiana R. Smith, and the City of Chula vista E) united Enterprises, Ltd. and the City of Chula vista Jj;f SUBMXTTBD BY: Deputy city Manager G -:',./ Planning Director ~ RBVXBWBD BY: City Manager 4/5ths Vote: No The purpose of this item is to present five restated pre-annexation development agreements for properties on the otay Ranch. These are all agreements that the Commission and Council previously adopted but which expired due to a provision of the prior agreements stating that they all became null and void if the annexation did not occur by January 1, 1997. The annexation is still pending. RBCOMKBHDATXOH: Approve the Amended and Restated Development Agreements Ordinances BACKGROUND: In May, 1996 the City of Chula vista entered into a Property Tax and Otay Landfill Agreement with the County of San Diego as a pre- requisite for annexation of the western parcel of the Otay Ranch. The Landfill Agreement required that Nuisance Easements be provided to the county for properties within 1,000 feet of the landfill. satisfaction of this provision was a LAFCO condition of annexation. Unfortunately, the easements have not yet been perfected to the satisfaction of the county and thus the annexation has not yet occurred. During the same time period, in order to elicit property owner support for the annexation, the City agreed to enter into pre-annexation development agreements with the property owners. Obviously there were other benefits to both the city and the property owners associated with entering into the agreements as well. In any event, the Section 3, ~, of the agreements contained a provision that if the annexation was not accomplished by January 1, 1997, then the agreements would expire. At the time, which was last summer, it was contemplated that the annexation would have reasonably occurred by now. Since it hasn't, it is the city's intent to reinstate the agreements with a new term provision and a couple of other changes. In all other regards, the prior agreements are simply proposed for readoption. Environmental review for the development agreements was covered with the environmental review approved for the Otay Ranch General Development Plan adopted by the City on October 28, 1996. DISCUSSION For commission's information the benefits to the parties are reiterated below: 1. Benefits to the Parties a. Benefits to the city * Developer support for annexation of the Otay Parcel to Chula vista. * Assurance that the Developer will dedicate needed R.O.W. for SR #125. * Granting of landfill nuisance easements to the County for the Otay Landfill Buffer Area. * provision of property for the Chula vista Greenbelt open space areas and MSCP compliance. * Assurance of adequate public facilities when needed, and in' some cases development of excess capacity or facilities sooner than required. * Compliance with the City's Growth Management Program. b. Benefits to the Developer * Vests permitted land uses, density, intensity of use per the approved General Development Plan and timing and phasing of development per Future Discretionary Approvals (i.e., SPA Plan and Public Facility Finance Plan) and in compliance with the city's Growth Management Ordinance. * Grants the owner certainty to proceed with the development of the property in general accordance with today's ordinances, rules, regulations and standards or as they may be changed in the future citywide or east of I-80S. * Allows for fee credits and/or reimbursement mechanisms for extraordinary facility improvements or pioneering thereof and specifies that DIF fees will be used to facilitate regional backbone facilities. * Allows the Developer to receive timely processing on an equal basis with other Developers of Future Discretionary Approvals and allows those approvals to be covered by these Agreements. Description of the Chanaes to the Aareement Terms The changes to the development agreement are limited to one overall change affecting all of the agreements (Term), and two other provisions which are needed because the recommended language is in a couple of the agreements but not all (default provisions), and finally a provision for the United Enterprises Agreement having to do with subordination by them of the nuisance easement for the landfill (the only remaining step left on the annexation) with the second reading of the development agreement. The link between the subordination and the second reading of the agreement would also pertain to the SNMB Jewels of Charity and Steven and Mary Birch Foundation Agreements. The Village Development Agreement already contained such a provision. The term change obviously has to do with replacing the prior expiration date of January 1, 1997 with a new date. The new date is July 1, 1997. The LAFCO approval action occurred on July 1, 1996 and is good for one year, thus the July, 1997 term. The second change states that in the event of a default by either party the parties shall have the remedies of specific performance, mandamus, injunction, and other equitable remedies without having to first prove there is an inadequate remedy at law. In addition, for the city's protection, language is included that neither party shall have the remedy of monetary damages against the other. This provision is included in all of the agreements except those that were adopted last summer and have not undergone any subsequent changes; namely, united Enterprises and Greg smith. The third change stipulates that united Enterprises deliver a subordination agreement to the City prior to the second reading of their development agreement or by March 4, 1997. Otherwise the Development Agreement is automatically terminated. If there is no second reading of the Agreement, the City shall return said subordination agreement to the Developer. This ensures that both parties will receive the guarantees they need to facilitate the annexation and approval of the Development Agreement. As mentioned previously, this would tie to the SNMB Ltd., Jewels of Charity and steven and Mary Birch Foundation Agreements becoming effective as well. In addition, the City would agree to carry the Agreements forward from First to Second Reading without change. This would normally be the case in any event. Fiscal Impact It isn't possible to quantify the value of the Agreement to the City or the other parties. Through annexation and the related property tax, sales tax, etc., the city will realize significant benefits. Likewise, the Developers benefit from the vesting and certainty provided by the Property in accordance with current and future approvals. MINUTES OF A SPECIAL BUSINESS MEETING OF THE CITY PLANNING COMMISSION OF CHULA VISTA, CAllFORNIA 6:03 p.m. Thesday. AUlrost 6. 1996 Conference Rooms 2/3 Public Services Building 276 Fourth Avenue. Chula Vista ROlL CALL COMMISSIONERS PRESENT: Vice Chair Davis, Salas, Thomas, Tuchscher and Willett COMMISSIONERS ABSENT: Chair Tarantino, Commissioner Ray STAFF PRESENT: Deputy City Manager Krempl, Special Projects Manager Jamriska, Senior Planner Rosaler, Public Works Director Lippitt, Deputy City Attorney Googins Vice Chair Davis opened the meeting. The Secretary to the Planning Commission took a silent roll call. MOTION TO EXCUSE MSUC (TuchscherlWillett) 5-0 to excuse Chair Tarantino, because of a business conflict. Vice Chair Davis noted that it was a possibility that Commissioner Ray would not be in attendance because of a business conflict; however, the Commission would wait until the end of the meeting to excuse him in the event he was able to attend. ITEM 1: ORDINANCES - ADOPI'ING OTAY RANCH PRE-ANNEXATION DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENTS BETWEEN: Deputy City Manager Krempl noted that in June, the PJ~nn;ng Commission had considered four deyelopment agreements, one of which was for the Foundation and consisted of three parties. Those three parties had asked for separate consideration for a deyelopment agreement for each of the three. He stated that the agreements in the staff report were basically the same documents as before. He said there had been changes but not changes in the basic. business terms or the benefits to the parties. He characterized most of the changes as editorial clean-up, clarification, or improvements of the language in the' agreements from a City staff perspectiye. In some late discussions, staff had been trying to ascertain what the rem~;n;Tig issues were, if any, with respect to the agreements and the developer. PC Minutes -2- August 6, 1996 (A) ORDINANCE 2687 - JEWELS OF CHARITY AND THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA (f11'51 reading) Mr. Krempl stated that staff wished to" make some further additions to Section 2.19, page 6: Definition of Preserve Conveyance Plan, as follows: Preserve Conveyance Plan means a plan that "will when adopted" set forth policies and identify the schedules. The rest of the definition would remain as is. The applicant had concurred with the addition, He stated that the one issue that staff had with the Jewels of Charity agreement was Section 11.2.4, page 18, entitled "Default", Subsection "Procedures Upon Default "...ayailable to the City and Owner to pursue in the event there was a breach, provided, however, neither party shall have the remedy of monetary damages against the other, except for an award of litigation costs and attorneys' fees." Mr. Krempl understood that the applicant disagreed with the new language proposed to be added. The staff perspective was that it provided additional protection to the City; that the parties should not be entitled to monetary damages; that development agreements such as this did not normal1y haggle monetary provisions. The City was not paying them to do certain things; the developer was not paying the City. There were other normal legal court remedies which were available to the applicant, which would be followed in the case of a breach of the agreement. He asked Deputy City Attorney Googins to co=ent on that. Deputy City Attorney Googins confirmed Mr. Krempl's position. It was the view of the Attorneys' Office that exposure to monetary damages in the context of the development agreement was above and beyond what the appropriate developer benefit of their bargain should be, and that any theoretical exposure to monetary damages was too speculatiye to analyze and quantify. Under the circumstances, he believed it to be an inappropriate risk for the City to have to assume. The more appropriate remedy would be an affirmative injunction to prevent the City from doing anything which would contravene the benefits the developer was getting in connection with this development agreement. Commissioner Willett asked if that would be the same on the other two agreements. Mr. Krempl answered in the affirmative. Mr. Googins said the same addition would be included in the other two agreements. Commissioner Willett, regarding page 6, Preserve Conveyance Plan, asked if the fees to be paid to ensure the orderly conveyance were to be paid by the developers. Mr. Krempl stated it was; however, that was just a definition. There was no preserve conveyance plan except for SPA I. It was something in the future as it pertained to eyery property owner. Mr. Willett co=ented that the wording was different from the original agreements. Mr. Jamriska stated that Village Development already had it. conveyance pIan for SPA I, and so therefore the wording would be different. None of the others had a preserve conveyance plan. -" \ "\ , ! PC Minutes -3- August 6, 1996 Commissioner Thomas asked the Attorney asked if mediation was optional. Mr. Krempl stated that was Section 13.3.3, page 20 of the Jewels agreement. Mr. Googins said is was a mandatory provision. It would go to mediation, not arbitration. Vice Chair Davis, referring to Section 11.2.4 regarding monetary damages, said that basically if the City breaches their side of the development agreement, eyen if there was a 10ss of money to the developer, there was no monetary remedy available? Attorney Googins stated that was correct. Given the nature of the City's obligations, the developer was getting vested entitlements with consideration of other future discretionary actions. He explained that the affirmative injunction to force the City to abide by the agreement was a more appropriate remedy under the circumstances. They would be able to recoyer their costs. The City felt that was the appropriate allocation of risks. Vice Chair Davis concluded that if the City did something and there was a proyen breach that cost the applicant money, there was no recovery for that. Mr. Googins stated that the City also had a specific injunction themselves to comply by the terms of the agreement. It went both ways. Commissioner Tuchscher, referring to page 6, no. 3, under Term, stated that the timing of the annexation was not to exceed January 1, 1997. He assumed that was an adequate time frame to accomplish the annexation and was selected somewhat arbitrarily to give the City enough time. Mr, Krempl concurred. Commissioner Tuchscher, regarding Section 6.3, page 10, Pre-Final Map Development dealing with improvements on the property, said he was concerned about grading with a tentative map approval. He asked if staff had contemplated the ramifications, if any, of haying a tentatiye map approved that contained as many units and covered as much area as SPA 1. Mr. Krempl said it had been considered. Bonding was required for the improvements. and it was allowed often by the City that the grading could be started if the applicant had submitted their grading application and a bond for the grading to be able to do that in advance of the final map. Commissioner Tuchscher was aware that it was commonly done in smaller tentatiye map situations. Mr. K.rempl asked the Public Works Director Lippitt to comment on that. Mr. Lippitt stated it had been used in Terra Nova, EastLake, and much of Rancho del Rey. With such massive grading involved, to make drainage and otIier infrasttucture work, it almost had to happen in some situations. That was in the City's usua1 ordinances. It was not a special condition or privilege given. .\ .\ PC Minutes -4- August 6, 1996 Commissioner Tuchscher saw this as a different situation because it was twice as big, He did not know if that made any difference from a public works standpoint or grading standpoint, but wanted to know if staff had thought that through: Mr. Lippitt said the whole tentatiye map was large, but it would not be deyeloped that way. Commissioner Tuchscher asked if a grading approval to a fInal map would require some type of discretionary approval. Mr. Krempl stated it would require staff-level approval, in accordance with the tentative map, which had a minimum amount of grading shown. This being the time and the place as advertised, the public hearing was declared open. Donald Worley, 101 West Broadway, Ste 1300, San Diego 92101, representing the Jewels of Charity, the Birch Foundation, and the SNMB, LTD. was concerned about Section 11.2.4. He felt it was unfair that it was included in their agreements and not in some others, such as those of Baldwin and Mr. Smith. He felt they were being discriminated against. He did not think there should be any fear that they had some litigation history with the City that would be asking for dollar damages. Their desire was to develop their property and get their entitlements. Probably the most effective remedies for them would be something like specific performance or injunction rather than dol1ar damages. It was his experience as a litigation attorney that when parties to agreements had some exposure monetarily as well as otherwise, that they treated their obligations more seriously. Having no limitations on remedies in a contract was very important for compliance and performance by both parties, Eyerybody should be equally exposed to any remedy; should there be a default, it was really what guaranteed that everybody would perform. He asked that the new language be stricken from Section 11.2.4, not only in that agreement but in the other two agreements, as well. Commissioner Salas asked if the monetary damages exceeding costs that the applicant may lose was considered a monetary damage. Mr. Worley answered affIrmatively, but he said that was assuming a delay in the project would constitute breach of the agreement. It may not. It may normal processing that would have nothing to do with the agreement. Commissioner Salas asked if the language was not included, the applicant could sue in excess of what it would cost the applicant. Mr. Worley replied that they would only be entitled to what they could prove under the law. Attorney Googins, in terms of monetary damages, stated there was a variety of potential monetary damages, both actual that they suffered, punitive damages, and consequential damages directly suffered. He did not think in the situation of default by the City that they would be entitled to those things. His argument would be that that was not what was contemplated when the City entered into the agreement. They were not reasonable, foreseeable damages in light of what the City considered to be the benefIt of their bargain. This proyision was to memoriaIize and contractuaIize an uncertainty but one staff thought properly allocated the risks and benefIts and burdens on each party. It went both ways. PC Minutes -5- August 6, 1996 Commissioner Davis noted that Mr. Worley had said this was not in other development agreements, Mr, Worley stated he did not belieye the added language was in the Baldwin or Smith agreements. Mr. Krempl confIrmed that it was not. Mr. Worley used an example of a case in which he had been involYed, and noted that when a municipality had no monetary exposure, it had no incentive to be reasonable, no incentiye to settle, and every incentive to drag out the lawsuit. He thought the existence of some monetary remedy made both parties treat their obligations more seriously. Attorney Googins thought there were adequate remedies for the applicant; namely, a mediation provision, attorneys' fees proyision, and underlying any particular agreement was the understanding that they were entering the agreement in good faith. Commissioner Dayis noted that mediation was not binding. Attorney Googins concurred, but said it was something the City would have to participate in in good faith, and there was nothing that precluded the City, facing a challenge by the developer, from in fact settling an issue from a monetary standpoint. That could be agreed to in a settlement context. Vice Chair Davis asked if Attorney GoogiIis believed the risk of breach of contract to the City or developer would be an equal liability . Who had the greatest risk? Commissioner Tuchscher felt the benefIt largely fell on the side of the developer. They got vested for a long period of time, bringing them entitlements that added valued property. They City was giving up a great deal of control in the way of discretionary approvals and entitlement issues, land use issues, by executing the agreement. That control directly benefIted the developer long-term. Mr. Tuchscher did not believe monetary damages were appropriate. The document should give the developer and/or owner property rights and the City the benefIt of annexation, etc. If there was a dispute, it should be resolved, but he did not think monetary damages helped to do that. Commissioner Willett, referring to Section 11.2.4, asked why all the agreements were not the same. Mr. Krempl explained that the United Enterprises, Village Development, and Greg Smith agreements were approved without this language. The agreements being considered at this meeting and any subsequent agreements would contain this language. The City would defend the language in any of the agreements; however, given the opportunity to be able to clarify further an uncertainty, the City felt it was preferable to add the language. Greg Smith, representing SNMB, stated the City was getting a 1,000 foot easement all the way the Baldwin property in perpetuity forever. The statements that the developer was getting the advantage, and the developers were taking advantage of the deyelopment agreement, SNMB was giving up several acres the City was not paying for, and also giving up all right-of-way to SR- 125 for free. He was not sure it was just a one-sided image. PC Minutes -6- August 6, 1996 No one else wishing to speak, the public hearing was closed, MSUC (ThomaslWillett) 5-0 (Commissioners Ray and Tarantino absent) to recommend adoption of Ordinance 2687, JewelS of Charity, as presented by staff with the new language. Vice Chair Davis .commented that she did not like 11.2.4 either, but it was in the best interest of the City to include it. She would leaye it up to the Council as to whether to they wanted to keep it in. Deputy City Manager Krempl suggested that the Commission then consider Ordinance 2689, Stephen and Mary Birch Agreement, since there were no additional issues and that agreement was the same as the Jewels of Charity. (C) ORDINANCE 2689 - STEPHEN AND MARY BIRCH FOUNDATION AND THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA (fIrst reading) Since there were no further comments from Mr, Krempl, Vice Chair Davis opened the public hearing. No one wishing to speak, the public hearing was closed. MSUC (Tuchscher/Thomas) 5-0 (Commio.~ioners Ray and Tarantino absent) to recommend adoption of Ordinance 2689, Stephen and Mary Birch Foundation, as presented by staff with the modified language outlined by Mr. KrempI. (8) ORDINANCE 2688 - SNMB, LTD. AND THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA (fIrst reading) Deputy City Manager Krempl stated that the same language change to Section 2.19, the conveyance plan definition, and Section 11.2.4 was suggested. The other unique issue to the SNMB agreement had to do with SR-125 and the right-of-way dedication. The developer had asked them to include some additional language in Section 7.2.3, page 13 of the agreement. With the prior agreements, the same condition was included. Subsequent to the June 25 hearing, the applicant in discussion with staff had noted there was no chosen alignment at this point for SR-125. There was a draft EIR and alternatiye alignments. Three suggested alignments would go through the SNMB ownership, referred to as the GDP alignment, Brown Field alignment, and a Brown Field alignment modified. The developer was willing to dedicate the right-of-way for the freeway but if it was an alignment other than the alignment on the GDP, they wanted to be made whole in terms of their land uses that would be lost by virtue of the freeway being realigned to some other location. . Staff had included Section 7.2.3 that the City would reasonably consider in its discretion, with proper environmental review, a request to relocate any displaced land uses if an alternative other than the GDP alternative was selected. That language -- PC Minutes -7- August 6, 1996 or something along those lines had been initia11y suggested by the developer; however, they had concluded that that wasn't enough, and staff could not proYide the absolute guarantee that they wanted. The deyeloper's recommendation was to obligate them only to dedicate the 125 right- of-way depicted on the general deyelopment plan, and if there was any other alternative, that would be subject to a meet-and-confer between the parties. Regarding Mr. Smith's comment about the easements, Mr. Krempl said those easements were being granted to the County of San Diego and not to the City of Chula Vista. Also, there were nuisance issues regarding compatible actiyities adjacent to the landfill within 1,000 feet. They did not preclude the owner getting a fair economic return nor reasonable use of that property. It did limit non-residential uses within that 1,000 feet. Commissioner Willett stated that the CalTrans map did not show the dotted line for SR-125. He was concerned that it would confuse the public at the public forum to be held, when it showed only two alignments. Mr. Jamriska replied that the dotted line was the alignment shown in the GDP. Mr. Krempl stated that the three alignments were strictly with respect to this one property owner and this development agreement. Mr. Googins noted that the GDP alignment was not currently being considered and evaluated by CalTrans. That was why they would not want to have a development agreement that only compensated that. .---...... Mr. Krempl further commented that on the Brown Field modified alignment, it was staff's understanding that where that alignment splits off from the GDP alignment, it only impacted open space on the deyeloper's land use pIan. So there would be no land use impact from that alternative. The Brown Field alignment, however, did impact approYed GDP land uses. This being the time and the place as advertised, the public hearing was opened. Donald Worley, representing SNMB, stated that the dedication for SR-125 was a major deal in terms of the agreement. There was no legal way the City could have extracted this as part of the normal deyelopment of a subdiyision process. It was only through that agreement that that dedication was made. They were content with that, but they were concerned about how to fairly deal with the unknown. They could make the commitment to dedicate SR-125 if it was either the GDP alignment or the Brown Field modified alignment. The problem came in with. the Brown Field alignment which had a major impact on their land uses. The agreement could . . not lega11y commit to future action. Mr. Worley said that Section 7.2.3 was a loser; it did not giye the developer any comfort because it did not bind the City to do anything. The developer could not be expected to make a commitment totally blind. Both parties should suffer the uncertainty and both should deal with the uncertainty and commit that they would meet and confer in good faith to resolye the issue. Until that was resolved, they ~ould not be expected to make a commitment to dedicate right-of-way when they did not know where it was going to go. Commissioner Willett asked if they liked the Brown Field modified alignment. Mr. Worley said either the Brown Field modified or the GDP alignment would be fme with them. They would agree with the language in 7.2.1 to the extent it identified those two alternatiye alignments, but PC Minutes -8- August 6, 1996 if it was any other language than that, they would want new language that just says if it was another alignment that they would meet and confer concerning the dedication and concerning replacement of land uses, No one else wishing to speak, the public hearing was closed, In response to Commissioner Thomas, Mr. Krempl said it was a policy issue, and staff felt and would argue that this was a quid pro quo for entering into the development agreement and was one of the things that the City felt it was getting, needs to get, and wants to get. There was some uncertainty there, The City was willing to address it fairly in the future, but there could not be a guarantee or predecision made. That was understood with the other development agreements, and included in a similar fashion. While acknowledging Mr, Worley's point, staff felt it was part of the business deal that was made in consideration of the agreement. Attorney Googins said it was a yalid provision for the City to ask for this and for them to agree, Staff's version of the provision was enforceable and appropriate, The applicant still had an opportunity to comment on the EIR. Commissioner Salas thought staff wanted the language to remain the same, but if there was the Brown Field alignment, you would revisit it with the developer. Mr. Krempl replied that that was the developer's proposal. Attorney Googins stated there was one caveat. There was a provision where the City could reasonably consider their request to relocate the land uses, if in fact there was an alternative alignment. In effect they would be revisiting it but not with the meet and confer concept that they were proposing. Commissioner Salas asked what was the difference between meet and confer and reasonably considering, Attorney Googins said the material difference between what the applicant was proposing and what the City was proposing was the City wanted the applicant to dedicate whatever the alignment was determined to be, and in fact if was the alignment that caused them some land use parting, the City would agree to consider appropriate reallocation of those land uses. They wanted to commit only to the GDP alignment or the Brown Field modified alignment. The applicant did not want to be obligated to dedicate the Brown Field alignment until they met and conferred with the City and gaye them adequate assurance that relocation of those land uses would be effectuated before they are committed to dedicate the Brown Field alignment, Commissioner Salas thought that sounded reasonable. She thought the City was asking them to perhaps give away too much. Mr. Krempl replied that if that was taken as an isolated item it would be easy to reach that conclusion. They needed to look at it in the context of the total development agreement. On the City's side, there was the issue of dedicating the right-of-way of SR-125 regardless of its location in exchange for vesting their land use, entitlements, giving them a 20-year development agreement, etc. PC Minutes -9- August 6, 1996 Commissioner Willett noted that the SR-125 Committee was going forward in recommending the modified Brown Field alignment, which had less impact on the development, less impact on . the environment, and did not impact the La Medja road going through, Commissioner Tuchscher thought that. the way staff had added the language was that regardless of the alignment, there was certainty from the City's standpoint that SR-125 could be built through that area. Without staff's language, it becomes uncertainty relative to that segment of SR-125 in that if it yaries from the GDP, it was contingent upon seeking agreement with that land owner relative to land use. So, the whole freeway segment becomes an unknown. By adding that language, the City was trying to make sure that dedication was there. Mr. Tuchscher felt that a change of land use that kept their total number of units and densities, etc. would be something he would look at very favorably. He would look at shifting those land uses to compensate them and make sure that they were made whole. That could not be done at this meeting. They had to, from the City's perspective, make sure that SR-125 did not haye a weak link and could be built with certainty that the alignments were in place. Commissioner Salas asked if there was something that could be used that would be stronger that would assure the developer rather than "shaH reasonably consider" or was that as much of a guarantee that could be given the developer. Mr. Krempl said there had to be discretion, and there had to be environmental reyiew. So it was not an absolute. He did not know if there was anything short of an absolute that would satisfy the developer. Commissioner Thomas thought that due to the magnitude of SR-125, eyeryone needed to acknowledge that SR-125 had to be built. The I'lanning Commission should make a commitment to that, and keep the City in control to guarantee that SR-125 would be built because it was such a main artery to the viability of the East County, It had to be built, He wanted the City to be able to negotiate. MS (Tuchscher/Thomas) to approve the development agreement as presented by staff with the changes noted. Commissioner Salas said she understood how the deyeloper would have some hesitation about the language in this, because there was no guarantee for it, but she had to agree with Commissioner Thomas that SR-125 was absolutely necessary. She would support the motion. VOTE: 5-0 (Commissioners Ray and Tarantino absent) Since Commissioner Ray had not yet arrived, Vice Chair asked if the Commission would like to entertain a motion to excuse him. MSUC (Tuchscher/Thomas) 5-0 to excuse Commk~ioner Ray because of business commitments. PC Minutes -10- August 6, 1996 ADJOURNMENT at 7:20 p.m. to the Regular Business Meeting of August 14, 1996, at 7:00 p.m. in the Council Chambers. l-~ 16-' L N-~~y Ripley, sect~tf Planning Commission (m: lhomelplanning\nancy\pt96minlpc8-6. min) 'j ..-/ -" , -""i MINUTES OF A JOINT MEETING OF THE CITY COUNCIL AND PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA Tuesday, June 25, 1996 6:10p,m. Council Chambers Public Services Building CALL TO ORDER 1. ROLL CALL: PRESENT: Councilmembers Alevy, Moot, Padilla, Rindone, and Mayor Horton.. Commissioners Davis, Ray, Salas, Tarantino, Thomas, Tuchscber, and Willett ALSO PRESENT: John D. Goss, City Manager; Ann Moore, Interim City Attorney; and Beverly A. Authelet, City Clerk PUBLIC HEARINGS AND RELATED RESOLUTIONS AND ORDINANCES 2. PUBLIC HEARING ADOPrING OTAY RANCH PRE-ANNEXATION DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENTS Staff recommends the Council and Planning Commission place the ordinances on first reading. (Deputy City Manager Krempl) A. ORDINANCE 2679 ADOPrING THE PRE-ANNEXATION DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE CITY OFCHULA VISTA AND OTAYRANCH, L.P., A CALIFORNIA PARTNERSHIP, TIGER DEVELOPMENT TWO, A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP BY TlGERHEART INC., A CALIFORNIA CORPORATION, ITS GENERAL PARTNER, VllLAGEDEVELOPMENT, A CALIFORNIA GENERAL PARTNERSHIP (first readil1!!) B. ORDINANCE 2680 ADOPrING THE PRE-ANNEXATION DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA AND SNMB, LTD., JEWELS OF CHARITY, AND STEVEN AND MARY BmCH FOUNDATION (first readil1!!) C. ORDINANCE 2681 ADOPrING THE PRE-ANNEXATION DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA AND UNITED ENTERPRISES LTD., A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP (first readin!!) D. ORDINANCE 2682 ADOPrING THE PRE-ANNEXATION DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA AND GREGORY T. SMITH AND GEORGIANA R. SMITH (first readin!!) City Manager Goss stated that there has been a lot of interest in the development agreements from the property owners of the Otay Ranch. A lot of it centers on the fact that there is some major land use and jurisdictional issues tbat are occurring at this time, There has been a modification of our sphere of influence. Coming up next week before LAFCO is further modification of our sphere of influence to basically include the-entire western parcel as well as the annexation of that parcel into the City of Chula Vista. The process has been streamlined considerably in order to meet the LAFCO deadline. Deputy City Manager Krempl presented the staff report. Acting City Attorney Moore stated that the only section of the development agreement that is effective on the first reading is the section which specifically deals with the owner's consent upon annexation, but the agreement itself becomes effective upon the effective date of the annexation. Minutes/Joint City Council/Planning COIllli">sion June 25, 1996 Page 2 Councilman Rindone asked if Mr. Krempl would review the key points on the ElTata Sheet for the pre-annexation development agreements, Also, he asked if the Planning Department's recommendation regarding the length of validity for the tentative subdivision maps was also the staff's position? Deputy City Manager Krempl responding to Counci1ma.D Rindone's last question first, stated that staff did not come up with a recommendation. Staff was unanimous that they did not want the map to be co-terminus with the length of the term in the agreement. And they were unanimous that small maps did not warrant special exceptions; larger maps probably did. The Planning Department's position was defensible, and management would support it as well as having Council review maps after a specific period of time is viable, but whether that time is six years or longer, he was not sure. He personally did not have a problem with maps between 0 and 500 dwelling units coming under the standard Map Act time frames; for maps between 500 and 3,000 units, they might have a ten year term with the ability of going longer if it was larger than 3,000 units. Deputy City Manager Krempl stated that in terms of the ElTata Sheet, the first change -is regarding the Preserve Conveyance Plan; it deals only with the Greg Smith agreement. The language previously stated was that they would agree to a Conveyance Plan yet to be adopted since they do not currently have a Conveyance Plan. We agreed that the City and the developer would mutually agree upon a Conveyance Plan, and they would have to have a Conveyance Plan before they could get a SPA plan approved, Subsequent to that, the City shall in good faith consider for adoption such plan; but once adopted, the developer wonld be obligated to convey property and/or pay fees in lieu of land set forth in such plan. In terms of the Foundation agreement, the first change was clarification because previously we had a statement regarding the developer being able to request a transfer of units from Villages 3 to Villages 2, 4, and 8. Village 3 is the only village where there was a discrepancy between the City and the County. On the next one, the reason the Preserve Conveyance Plan is lined out in this provision is because Village Properties and Otay Ranch LP already have a Preserve Conveyance Plan. The others are not significant; they are basically clean-up language or eIiminating some redundancies. Councilman Rindone asked what has been the common practice for Cbula Vista in regards to the length of term for tentative maps? Planning Director Leiter replied that we have not had a map as large as 3,000 unit. The largest map, EastLake Greens, has been about 2,500. We have not extended the original period of the tentative maps beyond the Subdivision Map Act time frame. Sunbow was given the Map Act time frame of three years. It has been extended once. The legislature has enacted two extensions of maps in the last two years, So Sunbow was granted another two years by operation of law. They have had about six years on their map, and they have about another year before it is scheduled to expire. Councilman Rindone stated that he was trying to gain clarification as to the reason staff was considering ten years when we haven't approached that number even with a 2,500 unit map. Planning Director Leiter responded that staff's recommendation was to not grant those kinds of extensions. That is why the options have been provided. Option 4, which the Planning Department favored, would give the City Council the option of granting extensions beyond the Map Act, but do it on a map-by-map basis. Commissioner Ray stated that the GMOC had quite a debate about not wanting to change those threshold standards without Council's direction. There were a couple of areas in which they were on the borderline with the threshold. He asked for clarification relating to the GMOC standards, Deputy City Manager Krempl stated that they would be subject to all the threshold standards. In terms of changes, we have included in that new rules, regulations, policies, ordinances, or standards which included growth management, would need to be applied generally to all private projects either city-wide east of 805 or within a . specific benefit fee reimbursement district. In order to achieve a comfort level, it is stated that the changes to be made in the future should be consistent with the preamble and intent of the growth management ordinance as stated in the present growth management ordinance. As long as changes are made consistent with the preamble and were -- .-'\ tv. ~....s/Joint City Council/Plann.ing Commission June 25, 1996 Page 3 applied to all private development either east of 805 city-wide or in a specific benefit fee reimbursement area, you could make those changes. Commissioner Ray stated that the GMOC had some discussions relative to the first two phases regarding the aec.sses and impacts to the roadways. He felt that any changes that the City might impose needs to be contained in the language of the agreements since the GMOC bas had some concerns regarding interim violations of threshold standards. . '. Councilman Alevy asked if we can we change, the threshold and require .the developer to change midstream. . . Planning Director Leiter replied that it would depend upon the specific threshold standard. We do put conditions on all of the approved plans that say that if a threshold is violated, then the City can, even if a tentative or fina1 map has been approved, withhold building permits.-c.The City d_ have the ability to enforce the existing thresholds. If you are looking at cIianging a park standard CrOm 3. acres per 1,00<) to 5 acres per 1,000, there are provisions in the Map Act and city ordinances that would make it difficult to apply it retroactively to an approved teIitative map. This is a case where the Map Act would come into play. Acting City Attorney Moore stated that we typically enforce those types of thresholds by withholding building permits, and we place that as a condition of the tentative map that the developer agrees to the City withholding building permits. Commissioner Ray asked if the City is really limiting development based on withholding permits and is it having any real effect? Planning Director Leiter stated that the City bas held up building permits with regard to traffic thresholds and did so with the EastLake project for a period of time. Since that time, there has not been any violations of the traffic threshold standard. What Commissioner Ray is referring to is that we also do forecasts and evaluate plan development and can predict if certain roadways are not completed in a timely manner, there could be threshold violations. The GMOC reports are looking ahead.. Its the intent of staff to identify those problems early on and get the public facilities built SO that the violations do not occur. AI; that system is implemented, there shouldn't be any violations. If there were, there are ordinances in effect which would cause the staff to report it to City Council and recommend that there be a moratorium on building permits until the threshold compliance problem is resolved. Councilman Moot asked what the affect a voter initiative could have on a development agreeroent? Could it override a decision of the City Council. ." Acting City Attorney Moore responded that in her opinion, it does not because of the Charter provision which basically states that the City cannot do anything to do away with the initiative process. So, it is her opinion, that an initiative could possibly impact a development agreement. This being the time and place as advertised, the public hearing was declared open. eCindy Eldred, 401 'B' Street, San Diego, 92101, representing United Enterprises, the owner of the property on which the rock quarry operates. She requested that Council approve the agreement with United Enterprises with two modifications to the language. (I) Staff had recommended a term of 20 years for the development agreement; United Enterprises requests a term. of 40 years. They are not in a position to immediately move forward with the ultimate development of its property. For this reason, United Enterprises is not in an immediate position to benefit from the advantages of annexation. Accordingly, United Enterprises would not now apply for annexation to the City of Chula Vista.. Nevertheless, they are prepared to consent to and cooperate with the city's applications related to annexation provided that United Enterprises receives some benefit from the agreement. (2) The agreement, as presented by staff as it relates to the growth management ordinance, does not adequately protect the development of the property consistent with existing project approvals as they are defined in the agreement. The provisions of the last sentence of paragraph 5.2 of the agreement are inconsistent in regard to other provisions of the paragraph, and the protections of those other provisions, They requested that the last sentence of paragraph 5.2 be revised Minutes/Joint City Council/Planning CQlIlIwssion June 25, 1996 Page 4 accordingly to include language which has been stricken out in the other agreements. Finally, to address staffs discussion regarding the term of tentative subdivision maps for the property approved during the term of the agreement, they requested that Council retain the language in paragraph 6.2 of the agreement pertaining to UE. That language now states that the tentative map for theyrojects up to 3,000 dwelling units would have lives up to 10 years, and tentative maps for projects in excess of 3,000 dwelling units would have lives of 10 years plus one year for each 300 dwelling units over 3,000. . Don Worley, 101 West Broadway, Ste 1300, San Diego, 92110, representing SNMB, LTD, Birch Foundation, and Jewels of Charity. He stated that they had some policy concerns: (I) growth management and (2) term of the agreement. One of the growth management techniques they are concerned about is building permit limitations. Growth management by building permit cap is becoming passe. While the growth cap has been the sledge hammer approach, growth management advocates now realize that the most effective way to stop growth is to change the standards for public improvements. They need protection against arbitrary, unreasonable growth management standards. They requested that Council preserve the language that they asked to be put into section 5,2. He also requested that Council give very careful consideration to a longer term for the development agreement. . Gwyneth Campbell, 555 S, Flower Street, 23rd Floor, Los Angeles, 90071, representing West Coast Land Fund, the senior secured creditor as to the Tiger Development II property. She requested a 30 day continuance of the hearing due to the bankruptcy of Tiger Development II pending in San Diego. They needed to give the bankruptcy court an opportunity to address issues of injunctive relief. The pre-annexation development agreement affects unique bankruptcy issues in at least two aspects: (I) violation of the automatic stay, and (2) requires bankruptcy court approval for certain debtors use of property of the estate if it is outside the ordinary course of business. The City Council, without bankruptcy approval, cannot adopt anything which affects the property such as dedication of land, granting of easements, payment of fees, or specifications or limitations on uses with respect to that property. She requested Council consider these pervasive bankruptcy issues that are going to undo what you seeIc to do which is to obtain certainty with respect to development of the Otay project area. . Kim Kilkenny, 11975 EI Camino Rea!, San Diego, representing Village Development. Regarding the two policy issues, he stated they supported the longer duration of 40 years; relative to the issue of changes in growth management thresholds, they wanted to malee certain that thresholds are not changed so that those thresholds could prevent development of the plans or unreasonably delay the plan, Regarding the duration of the tentative map, they have a tentative map which has 5,600 units. It will be the largest Otay Ranch tentative map. They were asking that it be vested consistent with the language in the draft agreement; that is for the first 3,000 units, it is vested for 10 years. It will be vested one year for every 300 units thereafter, so they will get a vesting of approximately 19 years for SPA I tentative map. He asked for language in alternative 6, which recognizes the smaller than 500 unit subdivision, be guided by state law and thereafter use the 300 units per year rule. He requested that Council go forward SO that the project can succeed. . Jim Jolmsnn, 31900 Foxmoore Court, West Lake Village, 91361, representing Baldwin Builders stated that unfortunately they learned about the meeting rather late. They noticed that they did not have a development agreement. Consequently, he had a meeting with staff and they think they have arrived at a solution that perhaps within the next 30 days they can work out a development agreement. On that basis, they were prepared to go forward with the recommendations of staff and with the annexation. . Bill Brasher, 19661 Quiet Bay Lane, Huntington Beach, representing Baldwin Builders. He stated that he has met with staff. As a result, they have agreed with staff on standards that they believe will work well for them. That is why they will recommend going ahead. He read them into the record as follows: (I) The City and Baldwin Builders agree to negotiate in good faith using due diligence to enter into a development agreement covering our property in order to have the matter heard at the Planning Commission On July 24, 1996 and the City Council by August 6, 1996. M. ...;/Joint City Council/Planning Commission June 25, 1996 Page 5 (2) Those matters that have been incorporated in the development agreements, between the City and the other Otay Ranch Property Owners will be incorporated in our development agreement to the extent they are applicable to our property. (3) The City is willing to reasonably consider land use changes or modifications in a similar manner as contained in Section 5 of the Foundation Development Agreement. (4) We will have the right to participate in the determination of the fair allocation of any shared obligations that affect or may in the future affect our property. (5) Any negotiations and conveyances affecting the 93 acres of additional developable residential property comprising approximately 460 units will be done, if at all, at one time. (6) We have not had time to study the current Conveyance Plan, and at this time are not prepared to agree to the requirement of SPA I that there be dedicated substantial open space acreage from our property. Deputy City Manager Krempl stated that this generally reflects what has been discussed. We indicated that they would be willing to negotiate and bring back a development agreement. Staff saw no reason why the standard provisions that have been applied to the other properties should not prevail on the property as well. If they wanted to process an application for some changes in land use, that could be done. .* .* ... ... ... Commissioner Ray left at 7:37 p.m. ... ... ... ... ... Special Projects Manager Jamriska stated that the Conveyance Plan ouly relates to SPA!. The general development plan requires that prior to any approval of any SPA, the Preserved Conveyance Plan be prepared and adopted. A Preserve Conveyance Plan was prepared, but the County and City could not agree upon the comprehensiveness of the Conveyance Plan prepared by staff and so both agencies adopted only a Conveyance Plan for SPA I with the stipulation being that prior to any other SPA being prepared, another Conveyance Plan for that particular SPA be prepared. . As. it relates to the Baldwin Builders issue, the land was initially under the control of Village Development and they proposed, and we agreed, that the Conveyance Plan for SPA I would be in the Salt Creek area for several reasons: (1) it met the criteria contained within the Resource Management Plan and the resource agency's desire that it would be the first area of conveyance because of the prime habitat which exists there. The issue today is that with the splitting up of the companies, Village Development,which controlled basically all of SPA I, Conveyance Plan impacts the Baldwin entity who controls the land in Salt Creek, so therefore, some discussions have to occur between now and when the development agreement is prepared for Council which addresses that issue. Commissioner Tuchscher asked if the specific property they owned was not within SPA I? Mr. Brasher responded that their specific property which they owned was not within SPA!. The total acreage was approximately 2,000 acres. ... Special Projects Manager Jamriska stated that the issue is the nexus between the ownership of the entitlements andvthe conveyance of the open space. Commissioner Tuchscher stated that we have a situation where we have off site mitigation requirements that are not owned by the same entity that is developing the project. How did Council deal with the in lieu of fee issue. Special Projects Manager Jamriska stated that there is a condition attached to the SPA that the obligation to convey land to the Preserve can either occur through the conveyance of land to the preserve owner/manager, the payment of fees in lieu of conveyance of land, or an easement can be placed over a portion of land with all other liens on the property taking a SubOrdinate role. The methodology of payment in lieu of fees has not been developed this for Council's consideration. Mr. Johnson stated that they had contributed land pursuant to SPA!. So when they did a SPA on their property" they have no land left to contribute. These are the types of things to be worked out. Minutes/Joint City Council/Planning COID.J......sion June 25, 1996 Page 6 Commissioner Tarantino stated this was the first time that Baldwin Builders is now an entity on the Ranch. He was under the impression that they did not have entitlement on the Rancho, but now you are saying there is ownership. Is that because of the fact that up until you were appointed trustee that you had no entity? Mr. Johnson replied that there has been ownership on'the Ranch prior to that time by Baldwin BuiJders. What happened was they were all controlled by the same parties, so basically everything was presented by the same entity, Village Properties. There was not a distinction between the two. Gregory Smith, P. O. Box 2786 Rancho Sante Fe 92067. Regarding the terms, he felt 40 years was perhaps too long, but the problem he has with 20 is that the annexation is forever. The open space that we going to convey in the agreements is for the full term of the development agreement. There is no 'out' in the agreements for that. He suggested that a longer term for the property owners would be more reasonable, Regarding the growth management language on paragraph 7.3, it states that we are subject to the existing growth management thresholds and you can stop the issuance of building permits. The language that we are asking for in 5.2 is that the amendments cause no unreasonable delay. All they were asking for is that the amendments not create a greater issue or problem. There being no further public testimony, the public hearing was declared closed. PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING Commissioner Thomas asked for clarification of section 5.1 for United Enterprises and how the past agreement with the rock quarry affected this. Deputy City Manager Krempl responded that he wasn't aware of any agreement with the City in the past on the quarry. The applicant is asking that the quarry in the County predate a requirement by the County to have a use permit. It would come into the City and be annexed and retain its legal non-<:onforming status upon annexation for as long as the current operation of the quarry was not expanded and would exist until they ceased operation. If the quarry applies for new permits with the City, that would go through a Conditional Use Permit process and be reviewed by the Planning Commission and Council. Commissioner Thomas asked if section 10.2 was a standard statement. He read that there were so many requirements that if a majority of the requirements are met, the other requirements are being satisfied. Attorney Peggy McCarberg stated that this was standard language because the details are so myriad that we do not insist that they review every single detail; but if we find substantial compliance which is the statutory requirement, then we do accept that. If staff has a particular question, then that question has to be addressed, but we don't make them go over every single detail. Commissioner Thomas in questioning section 7.5, asked if there was a debit to the undeveloped property when the new owners start developing the undeveloped property and there has been an assessment district or the City has advanced monies, will this be reimbursed back to the City. Public Works Director Lippitt stated that if there is an assessment district, then the debt is put on the property. Reimbursements are something where the developer may, with his funds, put facilities in that are not in the assessment district, then he would get credits. If the City does advance funds, then they are obligated to pay it or other parties would have to pay it. The City would then create a reimbursement district for the developer. Commissioner Tarantino stated that during the history of the GMOC, he could only recollect changes in the threshold standards for police, fire, and traffic only because they used a different way of calculating how traffic was going to be monitored. Planning Director Leiter stated this was basically correct. The traffic threshold was updated four or five years ago, and it was basically to change the methodology, not to change the hasic standard. He did not believe that the police .- M. .../Joint City CouncillPlanning Commission June 25, 1996 Page 7 and fire thresbolds bave been amended. There bas been discussion about future updates once the CAD system is put into place, but City Council has not taken action to amend those. Commissioner Davis stated that her concern was that United Enterprises was going to look at expanding in the future. . Will this be setting them up to have a hard time to do that. Would 20 years have an impact on this? " :", p' ',. Planning Director Leiter stated that they would have the opportunity, at any point, to come fOIWard and request a zone change or for a general plan amendment to more directly reflect the existing land use. They could also request a conditional use permit to expand the uses, There is nothing in the development agreement to limit their ability to do that. They would have the ability to operate under the existing authority within the existing parameters of the quany without regard to the terms of the agreement. Commissioner Tuchscher stated that he felt we should stay with the California Map Act standards. If some future Council chose to extend a map for some reason, they could do so. As far as the development agreement, he was comfortable with the 20 years. Commissioner Salas stated she would support the staff recommendation of a 20 year agreement because the City has to Preserve its flexibility in order to look at how the progress of the (:ity is going. She felt the 40 year period was too drastic. Commissioner Davis stated she would agree with the staff recommendation on the tentative map for ten years. She did not have a concern with the outdatedness, because a developer would not build a product that he would not be able to sell. Sbe saw a problem wben asking a commitment from the developer to put in a lot of infrastructure. If be bas to put in East Orange upfront, be bas to have the opportunity to compensate himself. Sbe supported the staff recommendation of the ten years up to 3,000 units. Commissioner Tucbscber expressed his concern was the lack of infrastructure in the initial pbases. Commissioner Willett concurred with the 20 year development agreement. M (Willett) that we forward the recommendatioo of first reading of Ordinances 2679, 2680, 2681, and 2682 placed before them as modified by the Errata Sheet and with the comments that staff has proposed. S (Tarantino) seconded tbe motion for discussion purposed. However, be was confused as to whicb comments were to be included. .. Deputy City Manager Krempl stated that the ordinance before them bas a term of 20 years, bas the controversial sentence on growth management stricken, and in terms of the length of the tentative map it has the 10 years for 0- 3,000 units, phis an additional year for every 300 units.' ,. . " "J . . . Commissioner Willet stated that the option of 500 units or less should be subject to the Map Act, and between 500 and 3,000 bave a term of 10 years with every additional 300 get an additional year. .' . .: < City Clerk Authelet read the motion: MS (WillettfTarantino) for the first reading of the ordinances as amended: length of validity of the tentative map pursuant to Option 6, length of development agreement to have a term of 20 years, and to strike last sentence in section 5.2 in the Errata Sheet. VOTE ON MOTION: Approved 4-2-1 (Thomas and Tucbscher, no; Ray absent) CITY COUNCIL MEETING: Councilman Moot asked under the Map Act you get three years and then a three year extension. The right of that extension is controlled by the wbom? What option gives us this affect? Minutes/Joint City CouncillPlanning Coriu...."sion June 25, 1996 Page 8 Krempl stated that the City has the right to approve that extension. The intent was to give an automatic six years and then have Council approval for a time period beyond that. This is Option 4. MSUC (MooURindone) to support the Planning COli1mission's decision of the 20 year tenn, support the language regarding the GMOC stated in section 5.2 with the last clause stricken, and to support Option 4 which makes all tentative maps good for six years with a renewal after that with the Council's discretion. Ordinance Nos. 2679, 2680, 2681, and 2682 offered by Horton, reading of text waived, and headings read. Motion approved 5-0. Mr. Brnshaw stated that they did request, with staffs concurrence, that we get an expression by City Council that the request they made in regard to the six conditions. MSUC (MooUHorton) that Baldwin Builders and staff pursuant to the six conditions stated attempt to negotiate a development agreement by August 6. ORAL COMMUNICATIONS There were none. OTHER BUSINESS 3. CITY MANAGER'S REPORTCS): None 4. MAYOR'S AND CHAm'S REPORTCS): None 5. COUNCIL AND COMMISSIONERS COMMENTS: None ADJOURNMENT The Planning Commission meeting adjourned at 8:20 p.m. to a regular meeting of the Commission on June 26, 1996 at 7:00 p.rn. in the City Council Chambers; The City Council adjourned at 8:20 p.rn. to a Closed Session and thence to a special meeting/worksession on the budget scheduled for June 25; 1996 following the Closed Session. Respectfully SUatted~ ~Uthelet, CMC/AAE City Clerk PRE-ANNEXATION DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT THIS PRE-ANNEXATION DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT ("Agreement") is made effective on the date hereinafter set forth below by and among the CITY OF CHULA VISTA ("c:i,ty") and SNMB, LTD. ("SNMB"), who agree as follows: 1. RECITALS. following facts: This Agreement is made with respect to the 1. 1 Owner. The owners of the properties subj ect to this Agreement (hereinafter collectively referred to as "Owner" or as "Developer") are as follows: 1.1.1 SNMB is the owner of approximately 1,827 acres of undeveloped real property ("the SNMB Property") in the unincorporated area of the County of San Diego ("County"), described in Exhibits "A" and "E, attached hereto and incorpo- rated herein by this reference. 1.1. 2 The SNMB Property (the "Property") is part of a larger area commonly known, and referred to herein, as "the Otay Valley Parcel of Otay Ranch." Portions of SNMB Property are located in villages 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9 and Planning Areas 12 and 18B of the otay Ranch Property. 1. 2 citv. The City of Chula vista is a municipal corporation with Charter City powers incorporated within the county. 1.3 Code Authorization and Acknowledqments. 1.3.1 city is authorized pursuant to its charter, self-rule powers and California Government Code sections 65864 through 65869.5 to enter into development agreements for the purpose of establishing certainty for both City and owners of real property in the development process. 1.3.2 Government Code section 65865 expressly authorizes a city to enter into a development agreement with any person having a legal or equitable interest in real property in unincorporated territory within that city's sphere of influence for the development of property as provided in the Development Agreement Law; provided that the agreement shall not become operative unless annexation proceedings annexing the property to the city are completed within the time specified by the agreement. 1.3.3 city enters into this Agreement pursuant to the provisions of the California Government Code, its home- rule powers, and applicable City ordinances, rules, regula- tions and policies. -1- 1.3.4 city and Owner intend to enter into this agreement for the following purposes: 1.3.4.1 To assure adequate public facilities at the time of development. 1.3.4.2 To assure development in accordance with city's capital improvement plans. . 1. 3 .4. 3 To provide certainty to Owner in the development approval process by vesting the permitted use(s), density, intensity of use, and the timing and phasing of development as described in the Development Plan, which is defined in Paragraph 2.4 of this Agree- ment, in exchange for Owner's entering into this Agree- ment and for its commitment to support the Annexation described below. 1.3.4.4 To permit achievement of City growth management goals and objectives. 1.3.4.5 To allow city to realize significant economic, recreational, park, open space, social, and public facilities benefits for the city, some of which are of regional significance. 1.3.4.6 To provide and assure that the city receive sales tax revenues, increase in the property tax base, residential housing and other development, sewer, water and street facilities. 1.3.4.7 To provide and assure that the City receives public facilities in excess of project generated impacts and such facilities shall be of supplemental size, number capacity or length, which shall be provided earlier than could be provided either by funds from the city or than would strictly be necessary to mitigate project related impacts at any development phase. 1.3.4.8 support to secure Exhibit "B". To provide the City the developer's annexation of the lands depicted in 1. 3 . 4 . 9 To enable the City to secure title to the land within the boundaries of the Property necessary to complete the Chula vista greenbelt system as defined in the Chula vista General Plan. 1. 3.4.10 To assure the city that the Developer will dedicate rights-of-way to the City for SR-125, a route which, when constructed, will substantially alleviate congestion on I-80S and I-5, and also will facilitate the eoonomic development of Chula vista. -2- 1.3.4.11 Because of the complexities of the financing of the infrastructure, park, open space, and other dedications, and regional and community facilities, and the significant nature of such facilities, certainty in the development process is an absolute necessity. The phasing, timing, and development of public infrastructure necessitate a ~ignifioant commitment of resources, planning, and effort by Owner for the public facilities financing, construction, and dedication to be success- fully completed. In return for Owner's participation and commitment to these significant contributions of private resources for public purposes and for Owner's consent to the Annexation described below, city is willing to exercise its authority to enter into this Agreement and to make a commitment of certainty for the development process for the Property. . 1.3.4.12 In consideration of Owner's agreement to provide the significant benefits and for Owner's consent to the Annexation described below, city hereby grants Owner assurances that it can proceed with develop- ment of the Property in accordance with city's ordinances, rules, regulations, and policies existing as of the effective date of this Agreement subject to Section 5.2.1 below. Owner would not enter into this Agreement or agree to provide the public benefits and improvements described in this Agreement if it were not for the commitment of city that the Property subject to this Agreement can be developed in accordance with City's ordinances, rules, regulations, and policies existing as of the effective date of this Agreement subject to Section 5.2.1 below. 1.4 The Annexation. On July 1, 1996, the Local Agency Formation Commission ("LAFCO") approved annexation of Sphere of Influence Planning Area 1 "The Otay Parcel", Planning Area 2 "Inverted L" and the Mary Patrick Estate Parcel (see Attachment "B") . 1.5 Sphere of Influence. On February 5, 1996 and July 1, 1996 the Local Agency Formation Commission approved the inclusion of Planning Area 1, "The "Otay Parcel", into the city Sphere of Influence (Sphere of Influence Planning Area 1 "the Otay Parcel", Planning Area 2 "Inverted L" and the Mary Patrick Estate Parcel - see Attachment "B"). 1.6 Planninq Documents. On October 28, 1993, city and County adopted the Otay Ranch General Development Plan/Subregional Plan ("the GDP") which includes the Otay Ranch Village Phasing Plan, Facility Implementation Plan, Resource Management Plan and service Revenue Plan, for approximately 23,000 acres of the Otay Ranch, including the otay Valley Parcel and the SNMB property. -3- 1.7 Owner Consent. city desires to have the cooperation and consent of Owner to include the Property in the Annexation in order to better plan, finance, construct and maintain the infra- structure for the Otay Valley Parcel; and SNMB desires to give their cooperation and consent, provided that they obtain certain assurances, as set forth in ~his Agreement. 1.8 citv Ordinance. date of adoption by the City Council of Ordinance approving this Agreement. The ordinance shall take in full force on the effective date of Annexation. , 199~1. is the No. U8& effect and be 2. DEFINITIONS. otherwise requires: In this Agreement, unless the context 2.1 "Annexation" means the proposed annexation of that portion of the Otay Ranch into the City as depicted on Exhibit "D". 2.2 "city" means the City of Chula Vista, in the county of San Diego, State of California. 2.3 "County" means the county of San Diego, state of California. 2.4 "Development Plan" means the GDP. 2.5 "GDP" means the General Development Plan/Subregional Plan for the otay Ranch, described in Paragraph 1.6, above. 2.6 "Owner" or "Developer" means the person, persons, or entity having a legal and equitable interest in the Property, or parts thereof, and includes Owner's successors-in-interest. 2.7 "Project" means the physical development of the private and public improvements on the Property as provided for in the Existing Project Approvals and as may be authorized by the city in Future Discretionary Approvals. 2.8 "Property" means the real property described in Paragraph 1.1.1. 2.9 The "Term" of this Agreement means the period defined in Paragraph 3, below. 2.10 "Builder" means developer to whom Developer has sold or conveyed property within the Property for purposes of its improvement for residential, commercial, industrial or other use. 2.11 "CEQA" means the California Environmental Quality Act, California Public Resources Code section 21000, et seq. 2.12 "city Council" means the City of Chula Vista city Council. -4- 2.13 "Commit" or "Committed" means all of the following requirements have been met with respect to any public facility: 2.13.1 For a public facility within the City's jurisdictional boundaries and a responsibility of the develop- er. 2.13.1.1 All discretionary permits required of the Developer have been obtained for construction of the public facility; and 2.13.1.2 Plans for the construction of the public facility have all the necessary governmental approvals; and 2.13.1.3 Adequate funds (i.e., letters of credit, cash deposits, performance bonds or land secured public financing, including facility benefit assessments, Mello-Roos assessment districts of similar assessment mechanism) are available such that the City can construct the public facility if construction has not commenced within thirty (30) days of issuance of a notice to proceed by the Director of Public Works, or construction is not progressing towards completion in a reasonable manner as reasonably deemed by the Director of Public Works. 2.13.2 For a public facility within the city's jurisdictional boundaries, but to be provided by other than Developer. 2.13.2.1 Developer's proportionate share of the cost of such public facility as defined in the existing Project Approvals and Future Discretionary Approvals has been provided or assured by Developer through the payment or impositions of development impact fee or other similar exaction mechanism. 2.13.3 For public facility not within city's jurisdictional boundaries: 2.13.3.1 Developer's proportionate share of the cost of such public facility as defined in the existing Project Approvals and Future Discretionary Approvals has been provided for or otherwise assured by Developer to the reasonable satisfaction of the Director of Public Works. 2.14 "Development Impact Fee (DIF)" means fees imposed upon new development pursuant to the City of Chula vista Development Impact Fee Program, for example, including but not limited to the Transportation Development Impact Fee Program, the Interim SR-125 Development Impact Fee Program, the Salt Creek Sewer DIF and the Public Facilities DIF. -5- 2.15 "Existing project Approvals" means all discretionary approvals affecting the Project which have been approved or established in conjunction with, or preceding, the effective date consisting of, but not limited to the GDP, the Chula vista General Plan, the otay Ranch Reserve Fund Program adopted pursuant to Resolution 18288, and the Phase I and II Resource Management Plan (RMP), as may be amended from time to time consistent with this agreement. - 2.16 "Final Map(s)" means any final subdivision map for all or any portion of the Property other than the Superblock Final Map ("A" Maps). 2.17 "Future Discretionary Approvals" means all permits and approvals by the city granted after the effective date and excluding existing Project Approvals, including, but not limited to: (i) grading permits; (ii) site plan reviews; (iii) design guidelines and reviews; (iv) precise plan reviews; (v) subdivisions of the Property or re-subdivisions of the Property previously subdivided pursuant to the Subdivision Map Act; (vi) conditional use permits; (vii) variances; (viii) encroachment permits; (ix) sectional Planning Area plans; (x) Preserve Conveyance Plan and (xi) all other reviews, permits, and approvals of any type which may be required from time to time to authorize public or private on- or off-site facilities which are a part of the Proj~ct. 2.18 "Planning commission" means the Planning Commission of the City of Chula vista. 2.19 "Preserve Conveyance Plan" means a plan that will, when adopted, set forth policies and identify the schedule for transfer of ~ land and/or fees to be paid to insure the orderly conveyance of the Otay Ranch land to the Preserve Owner Manager. The purpose of the plan is to fulfill the obligations to convey resource sensitive land, per the criteria contained in the phase I and II Resource Management Plans and to mitigate environmental impacts of the Otay Ranch Project. 2.20 "Public Facility" public facilities described Implementation Plan. or "Public Facilities" means those in the Otay Ranch Facility 2.21 "Subdivision Map Act" means the California Subdivision Map Act, Government Code section 66410, et seq., and its amendments as may from time to time be adopted. 2.22 "Substantial Compliance" means that the party charged with the performance of a covenant herein has sufficiently followed the terms of this Agreement so as to carry out the intent of the parties in entering into this Agreement. 2.23 "Threshold" means the facility thresholds set forth in the city's Municipal Code section 19.19.040. -6- 3. TERM. This Agreement shall become effective as a development agreement upon the effective date of the Annexation ("the Effective Date"); provided, however, that if the Annexation does not occur on or before July JaRuary 1, 1997, this Agreement shall be null and void unless the annexation proceedinqs have been extended by LAFCO. If the annexation proceedinqs have been extended. this Aqreement shail become effective upon the effective date of such Annexation; provided however. if the annexation does not occur by the end of such extension(s). this Aqreement shall become null and void. Any of the foregoing to the contrary notwithstanding, from the date of the first reading of the ordinance approving this Agreement, and unless or until this Agreement becomes null and void, Owner shall be bound by the terms of paragraph,i. The Term of this Agreement for purposes other than Paragraph ,i shall begin upon the Effective Date, and shall continue for a period of twenty (20) years ("the Term"). The Term shall also be extended for any period of time during which issuance of building permits to Owner is suspended for any reason other than the default of Owner, and for a period of time equal to the period of time during which any action by City or court action limits the processing of future discretionary approvals, issuance of building permits or any other development of the Property consistent with this Agreement. 4. OWNER CONSENT TO ANNEXATION. Owner hereby consents to and shall cooperate with the applications of City to declare that the otay Valley Parcel is within city's sphere of influence and to annex the otay Valley Parcel to the City; provided, however, that Owner may withdraw such consent and withhold further cooperation if the city, prior to the Effective Date, adopts rules, regulations, ordinances, policies, conditions, environmental regulations, phasing controls, exactions, entitlements, assessments or fees applicable to and governing development of the property which are inconsistent with, or render impractical development of the Property according to, the Development Plan or the additional commitments of City set forth in Paragraphs 5.1.1 through 5.1.8, below. Owner also agrees not to challenge the annexation of the otay Valley Parcel into the City. 4.1 The Developer understands and aqrees that this Aqreement shall become effective and valid only upon the Effective Date of the annexation proceedinqs. as more fully described in paragraph 3 of this Aqreement. Developer further understands that as a condition precedent to the completion of annexation proceedinqs. and this Aqreement becominq effective. certain property owners such as SNMB. Ltd.. are required to provide certain easements and subordination aqreements satisfactory to the County. Developer aqrees that the city's second readinq of the Ordinance approvinq this Aqreement shall not occur unless and until said subordination aqreements have been accepted by the County. No terms of this Aqreement shall be sub;ect to reneqotiation between the first and second readinq of the ordinance approvinq this Aqreement except bv mutual consent of the parties to this Aqreement. -7- 5. VESTED RIGHTS. Notwithstanding any future action or inaction of the City during the term of this Agreement, whether such action is by ordinance, resolution or policy of the City, Owner and Developer shall have a vested right, except as may be otherwise provided in this Section 5, to construct the Project in accordance with: 5.1 Existing ProJect Approvals, subject to the following requests for modifications if approved by the City: 5.1.1 City shall reasonably consider in its discretion and with proper environmental review, a request to increase the residential density of Villages 2, 4, and 8, up to the number of residential units provided in Village 3 by the County adopted GDP. 5.1.2 Ci ty shall reasonably consider in its discretion and with proper environmental review a request to change the primary land use designation for Village 3 from Industrial to commercial, recreational, visitor-serving, and some residential uses in addition to the Industrial use. The exact acreages of the residential, industrial, commercial, or other uses, shall be agreed upon and set forth in a general plan amendment. 5.1.3 If the interchange improvements at Otay Valley Road and 1-805 are needed to serve the Project, the City will hold appropriate hearings to consider an amendment to its Transportation Phasing Plan (TPP) and Development Impact Fee (DIF) Program to include said improvements as may be deemed appropriate by the City to accommodate the project phasing. The City agrees to reasonably oooperate and work with CALTRANS to complete plans for said interchange improve- ment. 5.1.4 ci ty shall initiate contact and diligently pursue discussions with the County of San Diego and the City of San Diego to determine the number, scheduling and financing of the Otay River road and bridge crossings. 5.1.5 City shall allow the owner for purposes of processing entitlements to proceed with planning of the Property on a first come first served basis, with other properties in the area of the Annexation. In addition, if necessary the city shall, with proper environmental review, consider in its discretion an amendment to the Village Phasing Plan to facilitate the planning and development of the properties covered by this Agreement. 5.1.6 To the extent any of the foregoing changes are embodied in the Development Plan or the rules, regula- tions, ordinances, policies, conditions, environmental regulations, phasing controls, exactions, entitlements, assessments, and fees applicable to and governing development of the Property, whether adopted before or after the Effective -8- Date, such changes shall be deemed applicable to the Property without change to this Agreement. 5.1.7 city shall diligently process any amend- ments, applications, maps, or other development applications. 5.1. 8 City shall diligently process and reason- ably consider in its- discretion with proper environmental review a request to expand the development areas of Villages 2, 3 , 4 and 8 in the event future environmental studies indicate that areas once oonsidered environmentally con- strained can be developed without significant, unmitigable environmental impacts. 5.1.9. city may make such modifications or amend- ments to the Existing Project Approvals/Future Discretionary Approvals, as may be ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction in an action in which the Developer is a party or has had an opportunity to appear or has been provided notice of such action by the city. 5.2 Development of Property. The development of the Property will be governed by this Agreement and Existing project Approvals and such development shall comply and be governed by all rules, regulations, policies, resolutions, ordinances, and standards in effect as of the Effective Date subject to the provisions of section 5.2.1 below. The city shall retain its discretionary authority as to Future Discretionary Approvals, provided however, such Future Discretionary Approvals shall be regulated by the Existing Project Approvals, this Agreement, and city rules, regulations, standards, ordinances, resolutions and policies in effect on the Effective Date of this Agreement and subject to section 5.2.1. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the city may make such changes to the City's Growth Management Ordinance applicable to the Project as are reasonable and consistent with the purpose and intent of the existing Growth Management Ordinance and which are generally applicable to all private projects citywide or east of 1-805 or within a specific benefit, fee or reimbursement district created pursuant to the California Government Code. 5.2.1 New or Amended Rules. Requlations. Policies. Standards. Ordinances and Resolutions. The City may apply to the Project, inoluding Future Discretionary Approv- als, new or amended rules, laws, regulations, policies, ordinances, resolutions and standards generally applicable to all private projects east of 1-805 or within a specific benefit fee or reimbursement district created pursuant to the California Government Code. The application of such new rules, or amended laws, regulations, resolutions, policies, ordinances and standards will not unreasonably prevent or delay development of the Property to the uses, densities or intensities of development specified herein or as authorized by the Existing Project Approvals. The City may also apply -9- changes in city laws, regulations, ordinances, standards or pOlicies specifically mandated by changes in state or federal law in compliance with section 13.3 herein. 5.2.2 Developer may elect with city's consent, to have applied to the project any rules, regulations, polioies, ordinances or standards enacted after the date of this Agreement. Such an election has to be made in a manner consistent with Section 5.2 of this Agreement. 5.2.3 Modifications to Existinq Proiect Approvals. It is contemplated by the parties to this Agreement that the city and Developer may mutually seek and agree to modifications to the Existing Project Approvals. Such modifications are contemplated as within the scope of this Agreement, and shall, upon written acceptance by all parties, constitute for all purposes an Existing Project Approval. The parties agree that any such modifications may not constitute an amendment to this Agreement nor require an amendment to the Agreement. 5.2.4 Future Discretionarv Approvals. It is contemplated by the parties to this Agreement that the city and Developer may agree to Future Discretionary Approvals. The parties agree that any such Future Approvals may not consti- tute an amendment to this Agreement nor require an amendment to the Agreement. 5.3 Dedication and Reservation of Land for Public Purposes. Except as expressly required by this Agreement or the Existing Project Approvals and Future Discretionary Approvals (excepting dedications required within the boundaries of any parcel created by the subsequent subdivision of the Property as required by the Subdivision Map Act), no dedication or reservation of real property within or outside the Property shall be required by City or Developer in conjunction with the Project. Any dedications and reservations of land imposed shall be in accordance with Seotion 7.2 and section 7.8 herein. 5.4 Time for Construction and Completion of Proiect. Because the California Supreme Court held in Pardee Construction Companv v. City of Camarillo (1984) 27 Cal.3d 465, that the failure of the parties to provide for the timing of development resulted in a later-adopted initiative restricting the timing of development to prevail over such parties' Agreement, it is the intention of the parties to this Agreement to cure that deficiency by specifically acknowledging that timing and phasing of development is completely and exclusively governed by the Existing Project Approvals, including the Chula vista Growth Management Ordinance. The purpose of the Chula vista Growth Management Ordinance is to "control the timing and location of development by tying the pace of development to the provision of public facilities and improvements to conform to the city's threshold standards." (Municipal Code section 19.09.010A.7) The findings in support of the Growth Management Ordinance oonclude that the ordinance "does not affect the number -10- of houses which may be built." (Municipal Code Section 19.09.0l0B.3) Therefore, the parties acknowledge that the Chula Vista Growth Management Ordinanoe completely ocoupies the topic of development timing and phasing and expressly precludes the adoption of housing caps, urban reserves or any other means by which the rate of development may be controlled or regulated. The City agrees that the Developer shall be entitled to, apply for and receive all permits necessary for the development of property, consistent with the Growth Management Ordinance, Existing Project Approvals, Future Discretionary Approvals and this Agreement. 5.5 Benefit of Vestinq. Nothing in this Agreement will be construed as limiting or impairing Developer's vested right, if any, to proceed with the development and use of the Property pursuant to the Federal and State Constitutions, and pursuant to statutory and decisional law. 5.6 Vestinq of Entitlements. All rights conferred by this Agreement vest with the Effective Date hereof. The approval of Future Discretionary approvals shall not be deemed to limit Developer's rights authorized by this Agreement, and once such approvals are obtained they shall be vested to the same extent as the Existing project Approvals. 6. DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM. 6.1 processinq of Future Discretionary A~provals. city will accept and diligently process development applications and requests for Future Discretionary Approvals, or other entitlements with respect to the development and use of the Property, provided said applications and requests are in accordance with this Agreement. City costs for processing work related to the Project, including hiring of additional City personnel and/or the retaining of professional consultants, will be reimbursed to city by Developer. 6.2 Length of Validitv of Tentative Subdivision Maps. Government Code Section 66452.6 provides that tentative subdivision map(s) may remain valid for a length up to the term of a Develop- ment Agreement. The City agrees that tentative subdivision map(s) for the property shall be for a term of six (6) years and may be extended by the City Council for a period of time not to exceed a total of twenty (20) years and in no event beyond the term of this Agreement. 6.3 Pre-Final Map Development. If Developer desires to do certain work on the Property after approval of a tentative map (for example, grading) prior to the reoordation of a final map, it may do so by obtaining a grading and/or other required approvals from the city which are authorized by the City prior to recordation of a final map. Such permit shall be issued to Developer, or its contractor, upon Developer's application, approval, and provided Developer posts a bond or other reasonably adequate security required by City in an amount to assure the rehabilitation of the land if the applicable final map does not record. -11- 6.4 Final Maps. 6.4.1 "A" Maps and "B" Maps. If Developer so elects, the City shall accept and process a master subdivision or parcel map ("A" Map) showing "Super Block" lots and backbone street dedications. "Super Block" lots shall be consistent with the GDP and subsequent sectional Plan Area plans, and shall not subdivide land into individual single- family lots. All "Super Blocks" created shall have access to dedicated public streets. The city shall not require improve- ment plans in order to record a final map for any "A" Map lots, but the city shall require bonding for the completion of backbone facilities prior to recording in an amount to be determined by the City. Following the approval by city of any final map for an "A" Map lot and its recordation, Developer may convey the "Super Block" lot. The buyer of a "Super Block" lot shall then process final improvement plans and grading plans and a final map ("B" Map) for each "Super Block" lot which the city shall process. The "B" Maps shall be in substantial conformance with the related approved "A" Map. In the instance of the mUlti-family dwelling unit areas, a separate tentative subdivision map may be submitted to the city and the "B" Map(s) for these areas may be submitted to the City after the City Planning Commission approves said tentative subdivision map. 6.4.2 Recordation of Final Subdivision Map in Name of Builder or Third Partv. Developer may, if it so elects, convey to a Builder or third party any "super block" lot(s) shown on the recorded Superblock Final Map. In such case, the Builder or third party will (i) process any neces- sary final improvement and grading plans and a final map for each such "super block" lot, which map City shall accept and process as subsequent phases in a multi-phase project, (ii) enter into a subdivision improvement agreement with City with respect to the subdivision improvements which are required for such super block lot, and (iii) provide security and insurance satisfactory to city for the completion of the subdivision improvements. 6.4.3 Recordation of Final Subdivision Map in Developer's Name; Transfer of Obligations Under Subdivision Improvement Aqreement(s). If Developer so elects, it may defer the conveyance of any super block lot to a Builder or third party until after the final map of such super block lot has been recorded. If Developer elects to proceed in this manner, it will enter into City's standard subdivision improvement agreement(s) with City for the improvements required as a condition to the approval of such map(s). Upon sale to a Builder or third party, if such Builder or third party assumes Developer's obligations under the improvement agreement and provides its own security and insurance for the completion of the subdivision improvements as approved by the city, Developer shall be released from liability under the -12- subdivision improvement agreement(s) and Developer's security shall be released. 6.4.4 Transfer of Riqhts and Obliqations of Development. Whenever Developer conveys a portion of the Property, the rights and obligations of this Agreement shall transfer in accordance with section 15 herein. 7. DEVELOPER'S OBLIGATIONS. 7.1 Condition to Developer's Obliqations to Dedicate. Fund or Construct Public Facilities. Developer agrees to develop or provide the public improvements, facilities, dedications, or reservations of land and satisfy other exactions conditioning the development of the Property which are set forth hereinbelow. The obligations of the Developer pursuant to this Agreement are conditioned upon: (i) the City not being in default of its obliga- tions under this agreement; and (ii) the City not preventing or unreasonably delaying the development of the property; and (iii) the Agreement having not been suspended in response to changes in state or federal law; and (iv) the City's obligations having not been suspended pursuant to section 13.2. 7.2 Dedications and Reservations of Land for PublicPurposes. The policies by which property will be required to be reserved, dedicated or improved for public purposes are identified in the Existing Project Approvals. A more precise delineation of the property to be preserved, dedicated or improved for public purposes shall occur as part of Future Discretionary Approvals, consistent with the Existing Project Approvals. 7.2.1 Dedication of Land for SR 125. Developer agrees to dedicate land for right-of-way purposes and property owned by the Developer that is reasonably necessary for the SR-125 configuration selected by CALTRANS and depicted: (1) general- ly in the GDP or (2) that alignment identified as the Brown Field Modified Alignment which is generally depicted in the SR-125 draft Environmental Impact Report/Statement and as revised in the Final Environmental Impact Report/Statement to respond to engineering, design, environmental and similar constraints. Notwithstanding the foregoing, should CALTRANS not select alignment (1) or (2) above, the Developer shall dedicate land for any such alternate SR-125 configuration only on the condition that the city agree to relocate any land uses displaced by such alternate Freeway alignment. city agrees that in the event city shall negotiate with California Transportation Ventures (CTV) or other toll road builder any participation or advantages to city that City shall share such rights with subsequent owner/resident of the property. -13- 7.2.2 Landfill Nuisance Easements. The parties to this Agreement understand and acknowledge that the "Landfill Nuisance Easement" is an integral part of this Agreement. Developer shall deliver to the City "Landfill Nuisance Easements" in the form attached as Exhibit "c" and satisfacto- ry to the County of San Diego prior to the second reading of the Ordinance approving the Agreement. If there is no second reading of this Agreement, the city shall return said ease- ments to the Developer. If the County Board of supervisors does not accept or approve said easements, this Agreement shall be automatically terminated with neither party bearing any liability hereunder. 7.2.3 City shall reasonably consider in its discretion and with proper environmental review, a request to relocate all land uses which may be eliminated as a result of an unknown relocation of SR-125 from the route currently depicted in the GDP. 7.3 Growth Manaqement Ordinance. Developer shall commit the public facilities and City shall issue building permits as provided in this section. The City shall have the right to withhold the issuance of building permits any time after the city reasonably determines a Threshold has been exceeded, unless and until the Developer has mitigated the deficiency in accordance with the city's Growth Management Ordinance. Developer agrees that building permits may be withheld where the public facilities described in the Existing Project Approvals/- Future Discretionary Approvals required for a particular Threshold have not been committed. In the event a Threshold is not met and future building permit issuance may be withheld, the notice provisions and procedures contained in section 19.09 .100C of the Municipal Code will be followed. In the event the issuance of building permits is suspended pursuant to the provisions herein, such suspension shall not constitute a breach of the terms of this Agreement by Developer or city. Furthermore, any such suspension which is not caused by the actions or omissions of the Developer, shall toll the term of this Agreement as provided for in section 16.-12 of this Agreement, and suspend the Developer's obligations pursuant to this Agreement. 7.3.1 Required Condemnation. The City and Developer recognize that certain of the public facilities identified in the Existing Project Approvals/Future Discretionary Approvals and required to comply with a threshold are located on properties which neither the Developer nor the City has, or will have, title to or control of. The City shall identify such property or properties and at the time of filing of the final map commence timely negotiations or, where the property is within the city's jurisdiction, commence timely proceedings pursuant to Title 7 (commencing with S 1230.010) of Part 3 of the Code of civil Procedure to acquire an interest in the property or properties. Developer's share of the cost -14- involved in any such acquisition shall be based on its proportionate share of the public facility as defined in the Existing Project Approvals/Future Discretionary Approvals. Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to preclude the City from requiring the Developer to pay the cost of acquiring such off-site land. For ~hat portion of the cost beyond the Developer's fair share_ responsibili ty, the city shall take all reasonable steps to establish a procedure whereby the develop- er is reimbursed for such costs beyond its fair share. 7.3.2 Information Reqardinq Thresholds. Upon Developer's written requests of the city Manager, the City will provide Developer with information regarding the current status of a Threshold. Developer shall be responsible for any staff costs incurred in providing said written response. 7.4 Improvements Required bv a Subdivision Map. As may be required pursuant to the terms of a subdivision map, it shall be the responsibility of Developer to construct the improvements required by a subdivision map. Where Developer is required to construct a public improvement which has been identified as the responsibility of another party or to provide public improvements of supplemental size, capacity, number or length benefiting property not within the subdivision, City shall process a reim- bursement agreement to the Developer in accordance with Article 6 of Chapter 4 of the Subdivision Map Act, commencing with Government Code section 66485, and Section 7.5, below. 7.5 Facilities Which Are the Obliqations of Another Partv. or Are of Excessive Size. Capacity. Length or Number. Developer may offer to advance monies and/or construct public improvements which are the responsibility of another land owner, or outside the city's jurisdictional boundaries, or which are of supplemental size, capacity, number or length for the benefit of land not within the Property. City, where requesting such funding or construction of oversized public improvements, shall consider after a public hearing, contemporaneous with the imposition of the obligation, the formation of a reimbursement district, assessment district, facility benefit assessment, or reimbursement agreement or other reimbursement mechanism. 7.6 Pioneerinq of Facilities. To the extent Developer itself constructs (Le., "Pioneers") any public facilities or pUblic improvements which are covered by a DIF Program, Developer shall be given a credit against DIFs otherwise payable, subject to the City's Director of Public Works reasonable determination that such costs are allowable under the applicable DIF Program. It is specifically intended that Developer be given DIF credit for the DIF Program improvements it makes. The fact that such improvements may be financed by an assessment district or other financing mechanism, shall not prevent DIF credit from being given to the extent that such costs are allowed under the applicable DIF Program -15- 7.7 Insurance. insured for all insurance Project as pertains to the the Project. Developer shall name city as additional pOlicies obtained by Developer for the Developer's activities and operation on 7.8 Other Land Owners. Developer hereby agrees to dedicate adequate rights-Qf-way within the boundaries of the Property for other land owners to "Pioneer" public facilities on the Property; provided, however, as follows: (i) dedications shall be restricted to those reasonably necessary for the construction of facilities identified in the city's adopted pUblic facility plans; (ii) this provision shall not be binding on the successors-in- interest or assignees of Developer following recordation of the final "Super Block" or "A" Map; and (iii) the city shall use its reasonable best efforts to obtain agreements similar to this subsection from other developers and to obtain equitable reimburse~ ment for Developer for any excess dedications. 8. DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEES. 8.1 Existinq Development Impact Fee Proqram Payments. Developer shall pay to the City a DIF, or construct improvements in lieu of payment, for improvements which are conditions of a tentative subdivision map upon the issuance of building permits(s), or at a later time as specified by City ordinance, the Subdivision Map Act, or Public Facility Financing Plan (PFFP). The DIF will be in the amount in effect at the time payment is made and may only be increased pursuant to section 8.6 herein. 8.2 Other Undeveloped Properties. The city will use its reasonable best efforts to impose and collect, or cause the imposition and collection of, the same DIF program on all the undeveloped real properties which benefit from the provision of the public facility through the DIF program, or provided as a condition of Project Approvals. 8.3 Use of Development Impact Fee Proqram. The DIF amounts paid to the city by Developer and others with respect to the Area of Benefit shall be placed by the City in a capital facility fund account established pursuant to California Government Code sections 66000-66009. The city shall expend such funds only for the Projects described in the adopted fee program as may be modified from time to time. The city will use its reasonable best efforts to cause such projects to be completed as soon as practica- ble; however, the City shall not be obligated to use its general funds for such Projects. 8.4 Withholding of Permits. Developer agrees that city shall have the right to withhold issuance of the building permit for any structure or improvement on the Property unless and until the DIF is paid for such structure or improvement. 8.5 Development Impact Fee Credit. Upon the completion and acceptance by the City of any public facility, the city shall immediately credit Developer with the appropriate amount of cash -16- credits (IEDUs") as determined by Developer and city. However, if the improvements are paid for through an Assessment District, the City shall credit the Developer with the appropriate number of Equivalent Dwelling unit Credits (EDU's). Developer shall be entitled to apply any and all credits accrued pursuant to this subsection toward the required payment of future DIF for any phase, stage or increment of deve~opment of the project. 8.6 Modification of Development Impact Fees. The parties recognize that from time to time during the duration of the Agreement it will be necessary for the City to update and modify its DIF fees. Such reasonable modifications are contemplated by the city and the Developer and shall not constitute a modification to the Agreement so long as: (i) the modification incorporates the reasonable costs of providing facilities identified in the Existing Project Approvals; (ii) are based upon methodologies in substantial compliance with the methodology contained in the existing DIF programs; or other methodology approved by the City Council following a public hearing; (iii) complies with the provisions of Government Code sections 66000-66009. 8.7 Standards for Financinq Obliqations of Owner. In connection with the development of the Property, the following standards regarding the financing of public improvements shall apply: 8.7.1 Owner shall pay its fair share for the interchanges descr ibed in paragraph 5. 1. 3 , based upon the number of dwelling units or equivalent dwellings of develop- ment allowed on the Property as compared to the total dwelling units or equivalent dwelling units allowed on properties served by such interchanges. 8.7.2 Owner shall participate in the DIF Program for the Otay Valley Parcel with other owners in proportion to the total dwelling units or equivalent dwelling units allowed on the Property as compared with the total of such units allowed on properties in that particular DIF. or by some other equitable methodology decided by the city Council. 8.7.3 The City shall diligently pursue the requirements that the Eastern Territories' DIF requires offsite third parties and adjacent jurisdictions to bear their fair share of all Otay River Valley crossings. 9. CITY OBLIGATIONS. 9.1 Urban Infrastructure. To the extent it is within the authority of the city to provide, city shall accommodate urban infrastructure to the project, consistent with Existing Project Approvals. Where it is necessary to utilize city property to provide urban infrastructure consistent with the Existing Project Approvals, the City agrees to make such land available for such uses, provided that the City if it so chooses is compensated at fair market value for the property. To the extent that the -17- provision of urban infrastructure is within the authority of another public or quasi-public agency or utility, the City agrees to fully oooperate with such agency or agencies to accommodate the urban infrastructure, consistent with Existing Project Approvals. Urban infrastructure shall include, but not be limited to gas, electricity, telephone, cable and facilities identified in the Otay Ranch Facility Implementat~6n Plan. 9.2 Sewer Capaci tv. The city agrees to provide adequate sewer capacity for the project, upon the payment of ordinary and necessary sewer connection, capacity and/or service fees. 10. ANNUAL REVIEW. 10.1 citv and Owner Responsibilities. city will, at least every twelve (12) months during the Term of this Agreement, pursuant to California Government Code S65865.1, review the extent of good faith substantial compliance by Owner with the terms of this Agreement. Pursuant to California Government Code section 65865.1, as amended, Owner shall have the duty to demonstrate by substantial evidence its good faith compliance with the terms of this Agreement at the periodic review. Either City or Owner may address any requirement of the Agreement during the review. 10.2 Evidence. The parties recognize that this Agreement and the documents incorporated herein could be deemed to contain hundreds of requirements and that evidence of each and every requirement would be a wasteful exercise of the parties' resources. Acoordingly, Developer shall be deemed to have satisfied its good faith compliance when it presents evidence of substantial com- pliance with the major provisions of this Agreement. Generalized evidence or statements shall be accepted in the absenoe of any evidence that such evidence is untrue. 10.3 Review Letter. If Owner is found to be in com- pliance with this Agreement after the annual review, city shall, within forty-five (45) days after Owner's written request, issue a review letter in recordable form to Owner ("Letter") stating that based upon information known or made known to the Council, the city Planning commission and/or the City Planning Director, this Agreement remains in effect and Owner is not in default. Owner may record the Letter in the Official Records of the County of San Diego. 10.4 Failure of periodic Review. City's failure to review at least annually Owner's compliance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall not constitute, or be asserted by City or Owner as, a breach.of the Agreement. 11. DEFAULT. 11.1 Events of Default. A default under this Agreement shall be deemed to have occurred upon the happening of one or more of the following events or conditions: -18- 11.1.1 A warranty, representation or statement made or furnished by Owner to City is false or proves to have been false in any material respect when it was made. 11.1.2 A finding and determination by city made following a periodic review under the procedure provided for in California Government Code section 65865.1 that upon the basis of substantial evidence Owner has not complied in good faith with one or more of the terms or conditions of this Agreement. consider submitted 11.1.3 City does not accept, requested development permits in accordance with the provisions timely review, or or enti tlements of this Agreement. 11.1.4 Any other act or omission by City or Owner which materially interferes with the terms of this Agreement. 11.2 Procedure Upon Default. 11. 2.1 Upon the occurrence of default by the other party, city or Owner may terminate this Agreement after providing the other party thirty (30) days written notice specifying the nature of the alleged default and, when appropriate, the manner in which said default may be satis- factorily cured. After proper notice and expiration of said thirty (30) day cure period without cure, this Agreement may be terminated. In the event that city's or Owner's default is not subject to cure within the thirty (30) day period, City or Owner shall be deemed not to remain in default in the event that city or Owner commences to cure within such thirty (30) day period and diligently prosecutes such cure to completion. Failure or delay in giving notice of any default shall not constitute a waiver of any default, nor shall it change the time of default. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, City reserves the right to formulate and propose to Owner options for curing any defaults under this Agreement for which a cure is not specified in this Agreement. 11. 2. 2 City does not waive any claim of defect in performance by Owner if, on periodic review, city does not propose to modify or terminate this Agreement. 11.2.3 Subject to Paragraph 16.12 of this Agreement, the failure of a third person shall not excuse a party's nonperformance under this agreement. 11.2.4 Remedies Upon Default. In the event of a default by either party to this Agreement, the parties shall have the remedies of specific performance, mandamus, injunc- tion and other equitable remedies without having to first prove there is an inadequate remedy at law. Neither party shall have the remedy of monetary damages against the other; provided, however, that the award of costs of litigation and attorneys' fees shall not constitute damage. -19- 12. ENCUMBRANCES AND RELEASES ON PROPERTY. 12.1 Discretion to Encumber. This Agreement shall not prevent or limit Owner in any manner at Owner's sole discretion, from encumbering the Property, or any portion of the Property, or any improvement on the Property, by any mortgage, deed of trust, or other security device securing financing with respect to the Property or its improvement. 12.2 Mortqaqee Riqhts and Obligations. The mortgagee of a mortgage or beneficiary of a deed of trust encumbering the Property, or any part thereof, and their successors and assigns shall, upon written request to city, be entitled to receive from City written notification of any default by Owner of the performance of Owner's obligations under the Agreement which has not been cured within thirty (30) days following the date of default. 12.3 Releases. City agrees that upon written request of Owner and payment of all fees and performance of the require- ments and conditions required of Owner by this Agreement with respect to the Property, or any portion thereof, City may execute and deliver to Owner appropriate release(s) of further obligations imposed by this Agreement in form and substance acceptable to the San Diego County Recorder and title insurance company, if any, or as may otherwise be necessary to effect the release. city Manager shall not unreasonably withhold approval of such release(s) . 12.4 Obliqation to Modifv. City acknowledges that the lenders providing financing for the Project may require certain modifications to this Agreement and city agrees, upon request from time to time, to meet with Owner and/or representatives of such lenders to negotiate in good faith any such requirement. for modification. City will not unreasonably withhold its consent to any such requested modification. 13. MODIFICATION OR SUSPENSION. 13.1 Modification to Aqreement by Mutual Consent. This Agreement may be modified, from time to time, by the mutual consent of the parties only in the same manner as its adoption by an ordinance as set forth in California Government Code sections 65867, 65867.5 and 65868. The term, "this Agreement" as used in this Agreement, will include any such modification properly approved and executed. 13.2 Unforeseen Health or Safety Circumstances. If, as a result of facts, events, or circumstances presently unknown, unforeseeable, and which could not have been known to the parties prior to the commencement of this Agreement, City finds that failure to suspend this Agreement would place the residents of City in a severe and immediate emergency to their health or safety. -20- 13.2.1 Notification of Unforeseen Circumstances. Notify Developer of (i) city's determination; and (ii) the reasons for City's determination, and all facts upon which such reasons are based; 13.2.2 Notice of Hearinq. Notify Developer in writing at least fourteen (14) days prior to the date, of the date, time and place of the hearing and forward to Developer a minimum of ten (lP) days prior to the hearings described in section 13.2.3, all documents related to such determination and reasons therefor; and 13.2.3 Hearinq. Hold a hearing on the deter- mination, at which hearing Developer will have the right to address the City Council. At the conclusion of said hearing, City may take action to suspend this Agreement as provided herein. The City may suspend this Agreement if, at the conclusion of said hearing, based upon the evidence presented by the parties, the city finds failure to suspend would place the residents of the City in a severe and immediate emergency to their health or safety. 13.3 Chanqe in state or Federal Law or Requlations. If any state or federal law or regulation enacted during the Term of this Agreement, or the action or inaction of any other affected governmental jurisdiction, precludes compliance with one or more provisions of this Agreement, or requires changes in plans, maps, or permits approved by City, the parties will act pursuant to sections 13.3.1 and 13.3.2, below. 13.3.1 Notice: Meeting. The party first becoming aware of such enactment or action or inaction will provide the other party(ies) with written notice of such state or federal law or regulation and provide a copy of such law or regulation and a statement regarding its conflict with the provisions of this Agreement. The parties will promptly meet and confer in a good faith and reasonable attempt to modify or suspend this Agreement to comply with such federal or state law or regula- tion. 13.3.2 Hearinq. If an agreed upon modification or suspension would not require an amendment to this Agree- ment, no hearing shall be held. otherwise, the matter of such federal or state law or regulation will be scheduled for hearing before the city. Fifteen (15) days' written notice of such hearing shall be provided to Developer, and the City, at such hearing, will determine and issue findings on the modification or suspension which is required by such federal or state law or regulation. Developer, at the hearing, shall have the right to offer testimony and other evidence. If the parties fail to agree after said hearing, the matter may be submitted to mediation pursuant to subsection 13.3.3, below. Any modifioation or suspension shall be taken by the affirma- tive vote of not less than a majority of the authorized voting members of the city. Any suspension or modification may be -21- subject to jUdicial review in conformance with subsection 16.19 of this Agreement. 13.3.3 Mediation of Disputes. In the event the dispute between the parties with respect to the provisions of this paragraph has not been resolved to the satisfaction of both parties following the City hearing required by subsection 13.3.2, the matter shall be submitted to mediation prior to the filing of any legal action by any party. The mediation will be conducted by the San Diego Mediation Center; if San Diego Mediation Center is unable to conduct the mediation, the parties shall submit the dispute for mediation to the Judicial Arbitration and Mediation Service or similar organization and make a good faith effort to resolve the dispute. The cost of any such mediation shall be divided equally between the Developer and city. 13.4 Natural communities Conservation Act (NCCPI. The parties recognize that Developer and the City are individually negotiating agreements with the united states Fish and Wildlife Service ("USF&W") and the California Department of Fish and Game pursuant to the ongoing regional effort to implement the Natural Communities Conservation Act ("NCCP"), locally proposed to be implemented through the Multi-Species Conservation Program ("MSCP"). The parties further recognize that implementation of the agreements may necessitate modification to the Existing Project Approvals. The parties agree to utilize their best efforts to implement these agreements, once executed, through the timely processing of modifications to the Existing projeot Approvals as they relate to the Property. The Developer agrees to pay the reasonable city cost for processing work related to the modifica- tions. Once such modifications are obtained they shall be vested to the same extent as Existing Project Approvals. 14. DISTRICTS. PUBLIC FINANCING MECHANISMS. This Agreement and the Existing Project Approvals recognize that assessment districts, community facility districts, or other public financing mechanisms, may be necessary to finance the cost of public improvements borne by this Project. If Developer, pursuant to the Existing Project Approvals/Future Discretionary Approvals, is required to install improvements through the use of assessment districts, community facility districts, or other public financing mechanisms, the City shall initiate and conclude appropriate proceedings for the formation of such financing district or funding mechanism, under applicable laws or ordinances. Developer may request that the city utilize any other financing methods which may become available under city laws or ordinances. All costs associated with the consideration and formation of such financing districts or funding mechanisms shall be paid by Developer subject to reimbursement, as may be legally authorized out of the proceeds of any financing district or funding mechanism. 15. ASSIGNMENT AND DELEGATION. -22- 15.1 Assiqnment. Owner shall have the right to transfer or assign its interest in the Property, in whole or in part, to any persons, partnership, joint venture, firm, or corpora- tion at any time during the Term of this Agreement without the consent of city. Owner also shall have the right to assign or transfer all or any portion of its interest or rights under this Agreement to third parties acquiring an interest or estate in the Property at any time during the Term of this Agreement without the consent of city. 15.2 Deleqation. In addition, Owner shall have the right to delegate or transfer its obligations under this Agreement to third parties acquiring an interest or estate in the Property after receiving the prior written consent of the City Manager, which consent shall not be unreasonably with- held, delayed, or conditioned. Once the City Manager has consented to a transfer, delivery to and acceptance by the City Manager of an unqualified written assumption of Owner's obligations under this Agreement by such transferee shall relieve Owner of the obligations under this Agreement to the extent the obligations have been expressly assumed by the transferee. Such transferee shall not be entitled to amend this Agreement without the written consent of the entity that, as of the Effective Date, is owner, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed, or conditioned. The entity that is Owner as of the Effective Date, however, shall be entitled to amend this Agreement without the written consent of such transferee. 16. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS. 16.1 Bindinq Effect of Aqreement. Except to the extent otherwise provided in this Agreement, the burdens of this Agreement bind, and the benefits of this Agreement inure, to City's and Owner's successors-in-interest and shall run with the land. 16.2 Relationship of City and Owner. The contractual relationship between city and Owner arising out of this Agreement is one of independent contractor and not agency. This Agreement does not create any third-party beneficiary rights. 16.3 Notices. All notices, demands, and correspondence required or permitted by this Agreement shall be in writing and delivered in person, or mailed by first-class or certified mail, postage prepaid, addressed as follows: If to City, to: City of Chula vista 276 Fourth Avenue Chula Vista, CA 91910 Attention: city Manager If to Owner, to: SNMB, LTD. 7811 La Mesa Boulevard Suite B-3 La Mesa, CA 91941 -23- Attention: Christopher Patek with a Copy to: STEPHENSON, WORLEY, GARRATT SCHWARTZ, HEIDEL & PRAIRIE 101 west Broadway, Suite 1300 San Diego, CA 92101 Attention: Donald R. Worley, Esq. City or Owner may change its address by giving notice in writing to the other. Thereafter, notices, demands, and correspondence shall be addressed and transmitted to the new address. Notice shall be deemed given upon personal delivery, or, if mailed, two (2) business days following deposit in the United States mail. 16.4 Rules of Construction. In this Agreement, the use of the singular includes the plural; the masculine gender includes the feminine; "shall" is mandatory; "may" is permissive. 16.5 Entire Agreement. Waivers. and Recorded Statement. This Agreement constitutes the entire understanding and agreement of City and Owner with respect to the matters set forth in this Agreement. This Agreement supersedes all negotiations or previous agreements between City and Owner respecting this Agreement. All waivers of the provisions of this Agreement must be in writing and signed by the appropriate authorities of city and Owner. Upon the completion of performance of this Agreement, or its revocation or termination, a statement evidencing completion, revocation, or termination signed by the appropriate agents of City shall be recorded in the Official Records of San Diego County, California. 16.6 proiect as a Private Undertaking. It is specifically understood by City and Owner that (i) the Project is a private development; (ii) City has no interest in or responsibilities for or duty to third parties concerning any improvements to the Property until City accepts the improvements pursuant to the provisions of the Agreement or in connection with subdivision map approvals; and (iii) Owner shall have the full power and exclusive control of the property subject to the obligations of Owner set forth in this Agreement. 16.7 Incorporation of Recitals. The recitals set forth in Paragraph 1 of this Agreement are part of this Agreement. 16.8 Captions. The captions of this Agreement are for convenience and reference only and shall not define, explain, modify, construe, limit, amplify, or aid in the interpretation, construction, or' meaning of any of the provisions of this Agreement. 16.9 Consent. Where the consent or approval of City or Owner is required or necessary under this Agreement, the consent or approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed, or con- ditioned. -24- 16.10 Covenant of Cooperation. cooperate and deal with each other in good other in the performance of the provisions City and Owner shall faith, and assist each of this Agreement. 16.11 Recordinq. The city Clerk shall cause a copy of this Agreement to be recorded with the Office of the County Recorder of San Diego county, California, within ten (10) days following the Effective Date. 16.12 Delav. Extension of Time for Performance. In addition to any specific provision of this Agreement, performance by either city or Owner of its obligations hereunder shall be excused, and the Term of this Agreement and the Development Plan extended, during any period of delay caused at any time by reason of any event beyond the control of City or Owner which prevents or delays and impacts city's or Owner's ability to perform obligations under this Agreement, including, but not limited to, acts of God, enactment of new conflicting federal or state laws or regulations (example: listing of a species as threatened or endangered), judicial actions such as the issuance of restraining orders and injunctions, riots, strikes, or damage to work in process by reason of fire, floods, earthquake, or other such casualties. If City or OWner seeks excuse from performance, it shall provide written notice of such delay to the other within thirty (30) days of the commencement of such delay. If the delay or default is beyond the control of city or Owner, and is excused, an extension of time for such cause will be granted in writing for the period of the enforced delay, or longer as may be mutually agreed upon. 16.13 Covenant of Good Faith and Fair Dealinqs. No party shall do anything which shall have the effect of harming or injuring the right of the other parties to receive the benefits of this Agreement; each party shall refrain from doing anything which would render its performance under this Agreement impossible; and each party shall do everything which this Agreement contemplates that such party shall do in order to accomplish the objectives and purposes of this Agreement. 16.14 Operatinq Memorandum. The parties acknowledge that the provisions of this Agreement require a close degree of cooperation between City and Developer, and that the refinements and further development of the project may demonstrate that minor changes are appropriate with respect to the details of performance of the parties. The parties, therefore, retain a certain degree of flexibility with respect to those items covered in general under this Agreement. When and if the parties mutually find that minor changes or adjustments are necessary or appropriate, they may effectuate changes or adjustments through operating memoranda approved by the parties. For purposes of this section 16.14, the city Manager, or his designee, shall have the authority to approve the operating memoranda on behalf of City. No operating memoranda shall require notice or hearing or constitute an amendment to this Agreement. -25- 16.15 Time of Essence. Time is of the essence in the performance of the provisions of this Agreement as to which time is an element. 16.16 Amendment or Cancellation of Agreement. This Agreement may be amended from time to time or canceled by the mutual consent of city and,Owner only in the same manner as its adoption, by an ordinance as set forth in California Government Code section 65868, and shall be in a form suitable for recording in the Official Records of San Diego County, California. The term "Agreement" shall include any such amendment properly approved and executed. City and Owner acknowledge that the provisions of this Agreement require a close degree of cooperation between them, and that minor or insubstantial changes to the Project and the Development Plan may be required from time to time to accommodate design changes, engineering changes, and other refinements. Acoordingly, changes to the project and the Development Plan that do not result in a change in use, an increase in density or intensity of use, cause new or increased environmental impacts, or violate any applicable health and safety regulations, may be considered minor or insubstantial by the City Manager and made without amending this Agreement. 16.17 Estoppel Certificate. Within 30 calendar days following a written request by any of the parties, the other parties to this Agreement shall execute and deliver to the requesting party a statement certifying that (i) this Agreement is unmodified and in full force and effeot, or if there have been modifications hereto, that this Agreement is in full force and effect as modified and stating the date and nature of such modifications; (ii) there are no known current uncured defaults under this Agreement, or specifying the dates and nature of any such default; and (iii) any other reasonable information requested. The failure to deliver such a statement within such time shall constitute a conclusive presumption against the party which fails to deliver such statement that this Agreement is in full force and effect without modification, except as may be represented by the requesting party, and that there are no uncured defaults in the performance of the requesting party, except as may be represented by the requesting party. 16.18 Severabilitv. If any material provision of this Agreement is held invalid, this Agreement will be automatically terminated with neither party bearing any liability hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, within 15 days after such provision is held invalid, if the party holding rights under the invalidated provision affirms the balance of this Agreement in writing this Agreement shall not be terminated. This provision will not affect the right of the parties to modify or suspend this Agreement by mutual consent pursuant to Paragraph 12.4. 16.19 Institution of Leqal Proceedinq. In addition to any other rights or remedies, any party may institute legal action to cure, correct, or remedy any default, to enforce any covenants or agreements herein, or to enjoin any threatened or attempted violation -26- thereof; to recover damages for any default as allowed by this Agreement or to obtain any remedies consistent with the purpose of this Agreement. Such legal actions must be instituted in the Superior Court of the County of San Diego, State of California. 16.20 Attornevs' Fees and Costs. If any party commences litigation or other proce.edings (including, without limitation, arbitration) for the interpretation, reformation, enforcement, or rescission of this Agreement, the prevailing party, as determined by the court, will be entitled to its reasonable attorneys' fees and costs. 16.21 Hold Harmless. Developer agrees to and shall hold city, its officers, agents, employees and representatives harmless from liability for damage or claims for damage for personal injury, including death, and claims for property damage which may arise from the direct or indirect operations of Developer or those of its contractors, subcontractors, agents, employees or other persons acting on Developer's behalf which relate to the Project. Developer agrees to and shall defend City and its officers, agents, employees and representatives from actions for damage oaused or alleged to have been caused by reason of Developer's activities in connection with the Project. Developer agrees to indemnify, hold harmless, pay all costs and provide a defense for city in any legal action filed in a court of competent jurisdiction by a third party challenging the validity of this Agreement. The provisions of this Section 16.21 shall not apply to the extent such damage, liability or claim is caused by the intentional or negligent act or omission of City, its officers, agents, employees or representatives. 17. AUTHORITY Each signatory and party hereto hereby warrants and represents to the other party that it has legal authority and capacity and direction from its principal to enter into this Agreement, and that all resolutions or other actions have been taken so as to enable it to enter into this Agreement. -27- SIGNATURE PAGE TO PRE-ANNEXATION DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT. Dated this day of , 1997. "CITY" CITY OF CHULA VISTA By: SHIRLEY HORTON, MAYOR "OWNER" SNMB, LTD. By: CHRISTOPHER PATEK, General Partner I hereby approve the form and legality of the foregoing Pre- Annexation Development Agreement this day of , 1997. John M. Kaheny, city Attorney By: Ann Moore Assistant City Attorney -28- EXHIBIT A I / l .~ SNME3, LTD. ~~~ -.- .............. .. r CH~~A I PLANNING DEPARTMENT 6'19/96 '. ~o - i-I ~, /- -- :' I -~ J ( J IF;;:; I , ... -to.> ~ ~ l/j S@ I I ~ I ... 0 ~(j I r- ~:r I ,~ I rn "'en 0 )>0" )>)>;:0 C) if~~ E'b- ~~a a:Jto rn Q.~~ A> AI "0 A>:Jn -"'(") (")(") z - '< -'r- go l/jtoo ~"O:J" "'::r 0 J~ ~~2 ~~III 3~ ~3 -:rc: '<r: ~ ;$." =3 C:to_ cn.Qi to ::J to., A> [~ AI Q. toQ. Oto ;?to<: 0<: ::0: ::J :J:J - - Q. I'D 0-. r: _, - ....en :J en to - Q.- ~ Q. AI AI AI ~ -< o ..... Q) '<: ;;U ~(') g.~' ::ogm CI> (') >< o :r cd ::r -. .cuC:~ ::s Q;'... N' ~ CO .cu -. -en -. - o .cu ::s Z o . -. ..... EXHIBIT "c" . . -.II.. .....,.. 1)', lflii .... . bel.tad PI_ Ie... To, Dlof _IIlotndw 6ff1_ - ~.... .1- UIIG _Ifle ...... ..... .,_, ra .,1n ... _ ..... .. '. IIto:I LMDPILL JIt1ISUCl DSEMBN'1' AND ~S KUNllING wrm tu LAND '(herainaf~r referred to a. 'Grantor'), for valuable . ocnsideration, doe" hereby GRANT to the COt1N'1'Y OP SAN I>I!GO, a political .1.IbcHvidon of the 8t:&te of California U~N'elnafter .referre to _ wOranteeW) .. ~ owner of that re.l property located in the Coum:y of San Di~o, California known a. the 'Otay landfill' which i. aore particularly described in '~xhibit A' ..hereto (hereinafter referred to .. the 'Doainant Ten_ent') and its auoe...or. in interut to the Doainant Ten_ant, an EASDmNT Chereinafter referred to .s '~uiaance Bas_ant") ovar all that real property located. in the county of San Di~o, California d..cribed in 'Exhibit B' bereto (hereinafter referred to a. the 'servient '.faneaent'). , Th1a lruisance za....nt is for the USe and be.nefit of GAnt" and iu .ucc...ors in inter.st and Ulvited quut. in the conduct ot .0HeS waste landUllinq operations 0%\ the Doainant TanGent, . for the tree and 1moblltructad pa.saqe on, onto, in, tbrol.1qh, and .aoro.. the .urrace and airap.oe above the .urreo. of the Servient 'rene.ant of the following thinq. (Mrdnattezo referred to.. : 'Nui.ance It....)s OU.t, .ftoise: vibrations, any an4 .11 aheaicala or particl.. auspended (paraanently or t.aporarily) in the air and wind including b\rt not U..ited i:o ..thane p.t o4or.: fuze.: %\Iel particle.' ....qI.1lla and other ac&venqN' birc1a and the e.xorlNMnt dropp1n<J. tbu-.trca, UI4 tbe W1oJ:1stru~ pa.ssg_ below tba .urfaoe ot l...cbate an4 othN' pollutantaJ and for ..ob, ava7:Y and all att.ct. a. uy be oauaecS tly or r.ault ~Z'_ the operat10D of a laMf111 whiob 1a ftOW iD .xiat~ .. or vb.1cb aay be developed 11\ ~ t\rt\ln, t09'ather with the oont1nuiD9 right i:o cau.e or aUow in all ot eu= Servient Ten_ant .uch Nui.ance It-., it balnq und.eratoocS ..n4 a,r..4 that O~ta., or 1t. wooasaor. 11\ intereat, 1ntancS8 'to develop, uinta1D UI4 expand the landfill on the djac..nt . Doainant l'o:I..ent in wch . aaMN' that uid landfill and the e.._ent vnnted berein will ba u..4 at aU'tia.. in cOIIIpl1anoe with all appliea1lle .tab and Faderal laws and the lawful ~u-. '. -" of .tate ah4 Federal avenei.. requlat1nq anvlromMfttal factor., toxic an4/or huu40ua w..te~ &114 the DPU'&tion of ~ l&114fil1. . Grantor, for itaeif and ita .uc:c::...ora an4 an1vna, doe. bereby tully .,.lve anc1 ral.... eny d;bt or cauae of .ction Which .~ey or any of tbu MY noW have or "1' bave 1n the future .qainat Oran~, ita a~c~a.or. and ...ign., on account of or .1'1..11\9 0'* or .~ MUi.__ X~ berat:.oto~ and b.r_t~.r oauae4 b~ ~ oper.~1oD Of . ~andt11~. Grantor, for 1~.lt ~ ita a~aaora and .aa1qna, - covenant. aM atp:_., with the 1&ndera1;an4ini and intent ~t wc1a ahall run wi~ t.ha land, an4 which 8hall run with t.he land, that neither they nor any of tb_ will OO1IIIIance or aaintain a auit, action, writ, arbitration, or other legal or equitable procee~lnq aqatnat Grant.. or ita auoceaaora or ...iqna wherein the relief ~uqbt u t.he oe...tion or l1&itation on t:he uae of t.he Dominant ~en.lII.nt .. . lanc!fill. Gz'antor, tor 1taalf and ita aucce..on and ..ai~, coYenanq and &9r..., with the un4ar.1:c41n9 and 1JI~t that .uch 8hall run with the laN1, an4 whioh gall ~ vi1:h the laneS, that in t.h. evant that 1:11ey ....ioiat. the above oovenanta of t.he for~oing .ant.nee, they &hall pay to C:rante. . auc:h atto~.y.' te.. and co.t. aa _y !>a ".t.rained to !>a na.on&1l1e ~y a Court ot COIIP.te.nt juri.dict;1on. %nquid,e. or . nqu..ta for antorcpent aa4e by Grantor, ita aucce.aor. or ...lqna to state or Pa4anl ageneie. wit.h regulatory a~thor1ty over t:he operation of landtilla &hall not be oonai4ered a 'violation of t.hia para;rapb. Upon the t.rainAtign of uaa of 1:he ~inant Ten_ant for laneSfill purpo..., (lnclu41nq ocaplet1gn of active lanc1fill o~.tion8 and all c10eur. and poet-eloaure activit1.e), Grantor, ita aueee..on or a.eigM ..y request that Grantee, it. -auoc...ora or ...iCiM, tbrcuqb the .pplicabl. leval procedur., vaoate or urminate thia .aaaaent, which requ..t will not ~e ',W\re..o~ly vitbald. "Zxecut.ed ~i. 'California. day of , 1.", at .an Oiego, ....~ . -. . . ..... .. .....-.. ....... ~.... .~.~~ eeeTII7/CO cr: W I....L- I....L- . . ~ 5 9 m '<t , ~ - 0 ..., 3: r-. VI - Z 9 t-I .U '<t w ~ 0 'VI 3: VI -1 -1 - I....L- 0 I! '*.... Z ~ .f..p ::J ....'" .9.... ,,~ \S' ~ ~ --- .... ~.s' ~ 0 <c I CD.) "" .J <" Oi:i:1II . c> C( o ~ < I ..J c.o~ Q) -1 W U 0::: <( 0... , L J ~ . f' ... ~ .. ~ = t'J , ., 1 :I: l) ZN ~ID CD >-c.. ~<( 0:::; l '. . EXHIBIT "E" I Pre-annexation Devalopment Agreement Planning Area Allessor Ownership Acreage Parcel Numbars Otay Valley Parcel 644.{)30.{)7 S NMBLtd. 134.2S Otay Valley Parcel 644.{)6()'{)7 SNMBLtd. IS9.18 Otay Valley Parcel 644.{)6()'{)8 SNMBLtd. 80.00 Otay Valley Parcel 644-060.{)9 SNMBLtd. 80.00 Otay Valley Parcel 644.{)6()-10 SNMBLtd. 289.70 Otay Valley Parcel 644-060-12 SNMBLtd. 82.20 Otay Valley Parcel 644.{)70.{)8 SNMBLtd. 313.28 Otay Valley Parcel 64S'{)30-19 SNMBLtd. 33S,34 Otay Valley Parcel 646.{)10.{)2 SNMBLtd. 352.70 . 1,826.65 Total PRE-ANNEXATION DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT THIS PRE-ANNEXATION DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT ("Agreement") is made effective on the date hereinafter set forth below by and among the CITY OF CHULA VISTA ("City") and JEWELS OF CHARITY ("Jewels"), who agree as follows: 1. RECITALS. This Agreement is made with respect to the following facts: 1.1 Owner. The owners of the properties subject to this Agreement (hereinafter collectively referred to as "Owner" or as "Developer") are as follows: 1.1.1 Jewels is the owner of approximately 475 acres of undeveloped real property ("the Jewels Property") in the unincorporated area of the County, described in Exhibits "A" and "C", attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference. Portions of Jewels Property are located in Villages 9 and 10 of the Otay Ranch Property. 1.1.2 Jewels (the "property") larger area commonly known, and referred to Otay Valley Parcel of Otay Ranch." is part of a herein, as "the 1.2 ci tv. The city of Chula vista is a municipal corporation with Charter City powers incorporated within the . County. 1.3 Code Authorization and Acknowledqments. 1.3.1 city is authorized pursuant to its charter, self-rule powers and California Government Code sections 65864 through 65869.5 to enter into development agreements for the purpose of establishing certainty for both City and owners of real property in the development process. 1.3.2 Government Code section 65865 expressly authorizes a city to enter into a development agreement with any person having a legal or equitable interest in real property in unincorporated territory within that city's sphere of influence for the development of property as provided in the Development Agreement Law; provided that the agreement shall not become operative unless annexation proceedings annexing the property to the city are completed within the time specified by the agreement. 1.3.3 city enters into this Agreement pursuant to the provisions of the California Government Code, its home- rule powers, and applicable city ordinances, rules, regula- tions and policies. -1- 1.~.4 city and Owner intena to enter into this agreement for the following purposes: 1.3.4.1 To assure adequate public facilities at the time of development. 1.3.4.2 To assure development in accordance with city's capital improvement plans. 1.3.4.3' To provide certainty to Owner in the development approval process by vesting the permitted use(s), density, intensity of use, and the timing and phasing of development as described in the Development Plan, which is defined in Paragraph 2.4 of this Agree- ment, in exohange for Owner's entering into this Agree- ment and for its commitment to support the Annexation described below. 1.3.4.4 To permit achievement of City growth management goals and objectives. 1.3.4.5 To allow city to realize significant economic, recreational, park, open space, social, and public facilities benefits for the city, some of which are of regional significance. 1.3.4.6 To provide and assure that the City receive sales tax revenues, increase in the property tax base, residential housing and other development, sewer, water and street facilities. 1.3.4.7 To provide and assure that the City receives public facilities in excess of project generated impacts and such facilities shall be of supplemental size, number capacity or length, which shall be provided earlier than could be provided either by funds from the City or than would strictly be necessary to mitigate project related impacts at any development phase. 1.3.4.8 support to secure Exhibit "B". To provide the city the developer's annexation of the lands depicted in 1.3.4.9 To enable the City to secure title to the land within the boundaries of the Property necessary to complete the Chula vista greenbelt system as defined in the Chula vista General Plan. 1.3.4.10 Because of the complexities of the financing of the infrastructure, park, open space, and other dedications, and regional and community facilities, and the significant nature of such facilities, certainty in the development process is an absolute necessity. The phasing, timing, and development of public infrastructure necessitate a significant commitment of resources, planning, and effort by Owner for the public facilities financing, construction, and dedication to be success- fully completed. In return for Owner's participation and -2- commitm~nt to these significant contributions of private resources for public purposes and for Owner's consent to the Annexation described below, city is willing to exercise its authority to enter into this Agreement and to make a commitment of certainty for the development process for the Property. 1. 3.4.11 In consideration of Owner's agreement to provide the significant benefits and for Owner's consent to the Annexation described below, City hereby grants Owner assurances that it can proceed with develop- ment of the Property in accordance with city's ordinances, rules, regulations, and policies existing as of the effective date of this Agreement subject to section 5.2. 1 below. Owner would not enter into this Agreement or agree to provide the public benefits and improvements described in this Agreement if it were not for the commitment of city that the Property subject to this Agreement can be developed in accordance with City's ordinances, rules, regulations, and policies existing as of the effective date of this Agreement subject to section 5.2.1 below. 1.4 The Annexation. On July 1, 1996, the Local Agency Formation Commission ("LAFCO") approved annexation of Sphere of Influence Planning Area 1 "The otay Parcel", Planning Area' 2 "Inverted L" and the Mary Patrick Estate Parcel (see Attachment "B") . 1.5 Sphere of Influence. On February 5, 1996 and July 1, 1996 the Local Agency Formation commission approved the inclusion of Planning Area 1, "The "Otay Parcel", into the City Sphere of Influence (Sphere of Influence Planning Area 1 "the Otay Parcel", Planning Area 2 "Inverted L" and the Mary Patrick Estate Parcel - see Attaohment "B"). 1.6 Planning Documents. On October 28, 1993, city and County adopted the Otay Ranch General Development Plan/Subregional Plan ("the GDP") which includes the Otay Ranch Village Phasing Plan, Facility Implementation Plan, Resouroe Management Plan and Servioe Revenue Plan, for approximately 23,000 acres of the Otay Ranch, including the Otay Valley Parcel and the Jewels property. 1. 7 Owner Consent. City desires to have the cooperation and consent of Owner to include the Property in the Annexation in order to better plan, finance, construct and maintain the infra- structure for the otay Valley Parcel; and Jewels desires to give their cooperation and consent, provided that they obtain certain assurances, as set forth in this Agreement. 1. 8 city Ordinance. , 19962 is the date of adoption by the City Council of Ordinance No. ~ approving this Agreement. The ordinance shall take effect and be in full force on the effective date of Annexation. -3- 2. DEFINIT10NS. otherwise requires: In this Agreement, unless the context 2.1 "Annexation" means the proposed annexation of that portion of the Otay Ranch into the City as depicted on Exhibit "B". 2.2 "City" means the City of Chula Vista, in the County of San Diego, state of California. 2.3 "County" means the county of San Diego, State of California. 2.4 "Development Plan" means the'GDP. 2.5 "GDP" means the General Development Plan/ Subregional Plan for the Otay Ranch, described in Paragraph 1.6, above. 2.6 "Owner" or "Developer" means the person, persons, or entity having a legal and equitable interest in the Property, or parts thereof, and includes Owner's successors-in-interest. 2.7 "Project" means the physical development of the private and public improvements on the Property as provided for in the Existing Project Approvals and as may be authorized by the City in Future Discretionary Approvals. 2.8 "Property" means the real property described in Paragraph 1.1.1. 2.9 The "Term" of this Agreement means the period defined in Paragraph 3, below. 2.10 "Builder" means developer to whom Developer has sold or conveyed property within the Property for purposes of its improvement for residential, commercial, industrial or other use. 2.11 "CEQA" means the California Environmental Quality Act, California Public Resources Code section 21000, et seq. 2.12 "city Council" means the City of Chula Vista city Council. 2.13 "Commit" or "Committed" means all of the following requirements have been met with respect to any public facility: 2.13.1 For a public facility within the city's jurisdictional boundaries and a responsibility of the develop- er. 2.13.1.1 All discretionary permits required of the Developer have been obtained for construction of the pUblic facility; 2.13.1.2 Plans for the construction of the public facility have all the necessary governmental approvals; and -4- 2.13.1.3 Adequate funds (i.e., letters of credit, cash deposits, performance bonds or land secured public financing, including facility benefit assessments, Mello-Roos assessment districts of similar assessment mechanism) are available such that the City can construct the public facility if construction has not commenced within thirty (30) days of issuance of a notice to proceed by the Director of Public Works, or construction is not progressing towards completion in a reasonable manner as reasonably deemed by the Director of Public Works. - 2.13.2 For a pUblic facility within the city's jurisdictional boundaries, but to be provided by other than Developer. 2.13.2.1 Developer's proportionate share of the cost of such public facility as defined in the existing Project Approvals and Future Discretionary Approvals has been provided or assured by Developer through the payment or impositions of development impact fee or other similar exaction meohanism. 2.13.3 For public facility not within city's jurisdictional boundaries: the cost existing Approvals Developer of Public 2.13.3.1 Developer's proportionate share of of such public facility as defined in the project Approvals and Future Discretionary has been provided for or otherwise assured by to the reasonable satisfaction of the Director Works. 2.14 "Development Impact Fee (DIF)" means fees imposed upon new development pursuant to the City of Chula vista Development Impact Fee Program, for example, including but not limited to the Transportation Development Impact Fee Program, the Interim SR-125 Development Impact Fee Program, the Salt Creek Sewer DIF and the Public Facilities DIF. 2.15 "Existing Project Approvals" means all discretionary approvals affecting the Project which have been approved or established in conjunction with, or preceding, the effective date consisting of, but not limited to the GDP, the Chula vista General Plan, the otay Ranch Reserve Fund Program adopted pursuant to Resolution 18288, and the Phase I and II Resource Management Plan (RMP), as may be amended from time to time consistent with this agreement. 2.16 "Final Map(s)" means any final subdivision map for all or any portion of the property other than the Superblock Final Map ("A" Maps). 2.17 "Future Discretionary Approvals" means all permits and approvals by the city granted after the effective date and excluding existing Project Approvals, including, but not limited to: (i) grading permits; (ii) site plan reviews; (iii) design guidelines and reviews; (iv) precise plan reviews; (v) subdivisions -5- of the Property or re-subdivisions of the Property previously subdivided pursuant to the Subdivision Map Act; (vi) conditional use permits; (vii) variances; (viii) encroachment permits; (ix) sectional Planning Area plans; (x) Preserve Conveyance Plan and (xi) all other reviews, permits, and approvals of any type which may be required from time to time to authorize public or private on- or off-site facilities which are a part of the Project. 2.18 "Planning Commission" means the Planning Commission of the City of Chula vista. . 2.19 "Preserve conveyance Plan" means a plan that will, when adopted, sets forth policies and identify the schedule for transfer of land and/or fees to be paid to insure the orderly conveyanoe of the otay Ranch land to the Preserve Owner Manager. The purpose of the plan is to fulfill the obligations to convey resource sensitive land, per the criteria contained in the phase I and II Resource Management Plans and to mitigate environmental impacts of the Otay Ranch Project. 2.20 "Public Facility" public facilities described Implementation Plan. or "Public Facilities" means those in the otay Ranch Facility 2.21 "Subdivision Map Act" means the California Subdivision Map Act, Government Code section 66410, et seq., and its amendments as may from time to time be adopted. 2.22 . "Substantial Compliance" means that the party charged with the performance of a covenant herein has sufficiently followed the terms of this Agreement so as to carry out the intent of the parties in entering into this Agreement. 2.23 "Threshold" means the facility thresholds set forth in the city's Municipal Code section 19.19.040. 3. TERM. This Agreement shall become effective as a development agreement upon the effective date of the Annexation ("the Effective Date"); provided, however, that if the Annexation does not occur on or before Julv Jaauary 1, 1997, this Agreement shall be null and void unless the annexation proceedinqs have been extended bv LAFCO. If the annexation proceedinqs have been extended. this Aqreement shall become effective upon the effective date of such Annexation: provided however. if the annexation does not occur bv the end of such extension(s1. this Agreement shall become null and void. Any of the foregoing to the contrary notwithstanding, from the date of the first reading of the ordinance approving this Agreement, and unless or until this Agreement becomes null and void, Owner shall be bound by the terms of Paragraph~. The Term of this Agreement for purposes other than paragraph ~ shall begin upon the Effective Date, and shall continue for a period of twenty (20) years ("the Term"). The Term shall also be extended for any period of time during which issuance of building permits to Owner is suspended for any reason other than the default of Owner, and for a period of time equal to the period of time during which any action by City or court action limits the processing of future discretionary approvals, issuance of building permits or any other development of the Property consistent with -6- this Agreement. 4. OWNER CONSENT TO ANNEXATION. Owner hereby consents to and shall cooperate with the applications of City to declare that the otay Valley Parcel is within city's sphere of influence and to annex the otay Valley Parcel to the City; provided, however, that Owner may withdraw such consent and withhold further cooperation if the City, prior to the Effective Date, adopts rules, regulations, ordinances, policies, conditions, environmental regulations, phasing controls, exactions, entitlements, assessments or fees applicable to and governing development of the property which are inconsistent with, or render impractical development of the property according to, the Development Plan or the additional commitments of City set forth in Paragraphs 5.1.1 through 5.1.5, below. Owner also agrees not to challenge the annexation of the Otay Valley Parcel into the City. 4.1 The Developer understands and aqrees that this Agreement shall become effective and valid only upon the Effective Date of the annexation proceedings. as more fullY described in paraqraph 3 of this Aqreement. Developer further understands that as a condition precedent to the completion of annexation proceedings. and this Aqreement becominq effective. certain property owners such as SNMB. Ltd.. are required to provide certain easements and subordination aqreements satisfactory to the County. Developer aqrees that the City's second readinq of the Ordinance approving this Agreement shall not occur unless and until said subordination aqreements have been accepted bY the County. No terms of this Aqreement shall be sub;ect to reneqotiation between the first and second readinq of the ordinance approving this Aqreement except by mutual consent of the parties to this Aqreement. 5. VESTED RIGHTS. Notwi thstanding any future action or inaction of the City during the term of this Agreement, whether such action is by ordinance, resolution or policy of the city, Owner and Developer shall have a vested right, except as may be otherwise provided in this section 5, to construct the Project in accordance with: 5.1 Existing project Approvals, subject to the following requests for modifications, if approved by the City: 5.1.1 If the interchange improvements at Otay Valley Road and 1-805 are needed to serve the Project, the City will hold appropriate hearings to consider an amendment to its Transportation Phasing Plan (TPP) and Development Impact Fee (DIF) Program to include said improvements as may be deemed appropriate by the city to accommodate the project phasing. The City agrees to reasonably cooperate and work with CALTRANS to complete plans for said interchange improve- ment. 5.1.2 city shall initiate contact and diligently pursue discussions with the County of San Diego and the city of San Diego to determine the number, scheduling and financing of the Otay River road and bridge crossings. -7- 5. L 3 ci ty shall allow the owner for purposes of processing entitlements to proceed with planning of the Property on a first come first served basis, with other properties in the area of the Annexation. In addition, if necessary the City shall, with proper environmental review, consider in its discretion an amendment to the Village Phasing Plan to facilitate the planning and development of the properties covered by this Agreement. 5.1.4 To. the extent any of the foregoing commitments of City are embodied in changes to the Development Plan or the rules, regulations, ordinances, policies, conditions, environmental regulations, phasing controls, exactions, entitlements, assessments, and fees applicable to and governing development of the Property, whether adopted before or after the Effective Date, such changes shall be deemed applicable to the Property without change to this Agreement. 5.1.5 ci ty shall diligently process any amendments, applications, maps, or other development applica- tions. 5.1.6 City may make such modifications or amendments to the Existing Project Approvals/Future Discretionary Approvals, as may be ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction, in an action in which the Developer is a party or has had an opportunity to appear or has been provided notice of such action by the city. 5.2 Development of Propertv. The development of the Property will be governed by this Agreement and Existing Project Approvals and such development shall comply and be governed by all rules, regulations, polioies, resolutions, ordinances, and standards in effect as of the Effective Date subject to the provisions of section 5.2.1 below. The City shall retain its discretionary authority as to Future Discretionary Approvals, provided however, such Future Discretionary Approvals shall be regulated by the Existing Project Approvals, this Agreement, and city rules, regulations, standards, ordinances, resolutions and policies in effect on the Effective Date of this Agreement and subject to Section 5.2.1. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the city may make suoh changes to the city's Growth Management Ordinance applicable to the Project as are reasonable and consistent with the purpose and intent of the existing Growth Management Ordinance and which are generally applicable to all private projects citywide or east of 1-805 or within a specific benefit, fee or reimbursement district created pursuant to the California Government Code. 5.2.1 New or Amended Rules. Requlations. policies. Standards. Ordinances and Resolutions. The city may apply to the Project, including Future Discretionary Approv- als, new or amended rules, laws, regulations, policies, ordinances, resolutions and standards generally applicable to -8- all private projects east of I-80S or within a specific benefit fee or reimbursement district created pursuant to the California Government Code. The application of such new rules, or amended laws, regulations, resolutions, policies, ordinances and standards will not unreasonably prevent or delay development of the Property to the uses, densities or intensities of development specified herein or as authorized by the Existing Project Approvals. The City may also apply changes in City laws, regulations, ordinances, standards or policies specifically mandated by changes in state or federal law in compliance witn section 13.3 herein. 5.2.2 Developer may elect with city's consent, to have applied to the project any rules, regulations, policies, ordinances or standards enacted after the date of this Agreement. Such an election has to be made in a manner consistent with section 5.2 of this Agreement. 5.2.3 Modifications to Existing Pro;ect Approvals. It is contemplated by the parties to this Agreement that the City and Developer may mutually seek and agree to modifications to the Existing Project Approvals. Such modifications are contemplated as within the scope of this Agreement, and shall, upon written acceptance by all parties, constitute for all purposes an Existing Project Approval. The parties agree that any such modifications may not constitute an amendment to this Agreement nor require an amendment to the Agreement. 5.2.4 Future Discretionary Approvals. It is contemplated by the parties to this Agreement that the City and Developer may agree to Future Discretionary Approvals. The parties agree that any such Future Approvals may not consti- tute an amendment to this Agreement nor require an amendment to the Agreement. 5.3 Dedication and Reservation of Land for Public Purposes. Except as expressly required by this Agreement or the Existing Project Approvals and Future Discretionary Approvals (excepting dedications required within the boundaries of any parcel created by the subsequent subdivision of the Property as required by the Subdivision Map Act), no dedication or reservation of real property within or outside the Property shall be required by City or Developer in conjunction with the Project. Any dedications and reservations of land imposed shall be in accordance with section 7.2 and section 7.8 herein. 5.4 Time for Construction and Completion of Pro;ect. Because the California Supreme Court held in Pardee Construction companv v. city of Camarillo (1984) 27 Cal.3d 465, that the failure of the parties to provide for the timing of development resulted in a later-adopted initiative restricting the timing of development to prevail over such parties' Agreement, it is the intention of the parties to this Agreement to cure that deficiency by specifically acknowledging that timing and phasing of development is completely and exclusively governed by the Existing Project Approvals, including the Chula Vista Growth Management Ordinance. The purpose of the Chula Vista Growth Management Ordinance is to "control the -9- timing and location of development by tying the pace of development to the provision of PUblic facilities and improvements to conform to the city's threshold standards." (Municipal Code Section 19.09.0l0A.7) The findings in support of the Growth Management Ordinance conclude that the ordinance "does not affect the number of houses which may be built." (Municipal Code Section 19.09. OlOB. 3) Therefore, the parties acknowledge that the Chula vista Growth Management Ordinance completely occupies the topic of development timing and phasing and expressly precludes the adoption of housing caps, urban res~rves or any other means by which the rate of development may be controlled or regulated. The City agrees that the Developer shall be entitled to, apply for and receive all permits necessary for the development of property, consistent with the Growth Management Ordinance, Existing Project Approvals, Future Discretionary Approvals and this Agreement. 5.5 Benefit of Vestinq. Nothing in this Agreement will be construed as limiting or impairing Developer's vested right, if any, to proceed with the development and use of the Property pursuant to the Federal and State constitutions, and pursuant to statutory and decisional law. 5.6 vestinq of Entitlements. All rights conferred by this Agreement vest with the Effective Date hereof. The approval of Future Discretionary approvals shall not be deemed to limit Developer's rights authorized by this Agreement, and once such approvals are obtained they shall be vested to the same extent as the Existing Project Approvals. 6. DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM. 6.1 processinq of Future Discretionarv Approvals. City will accept and diligently process development applications and requests for Future Discretionary Approvals, or other entitlements with respect to the development and use of the Property, provided said applications and requests are in accordance with this Agreement. city costs for processing work related to the project, including hiring of additional city personnel and/or the retaining of professional consultants, will be reimbursed to city by Developer. 6.2 Lenqth of Validity of Tentative Subdivision Maps. Government Code section 66452.6 provides that tentative subdivision map(s) may remain valid for a length up to the term of a Develop- ment Agreement. The City agrees that tentative subdivision map(s) for the property shall be for a term of six (6) years and may be extended by the city council for a period of time not to exceed a total of twenty (20) years and in no event beyond the term of this Agreement. 6.3 Pre-Final Map Development. If Developer desires to do certain work on the property after approval of a tentative map (for example, grading) prior to the recordation of a final map, it may do so by obtaining a grading and/or other required approvals from the City which are authorized by the city prior to recordation of a final map. Such permit shall be issued to Developer, or its contractor, upon Developer's application, approval, and provided -10- Developer posts a bond or other reasonably adequate security required by City 1n an amount to assure the rehabilitation of the land if the applicable final map does not record. 6.4 Final Maps. 6.4.1 "A" Maps and "B" Maps. If Developer so elects, the City shall accept and process a master subdivision or parcel map ("A" Map) showing "Super Block" lots and backbone street dedications. "Super Block" lots shall be consistent with the GDP and subsequent Sectional Plan Area plans, and shall not subdivide land into individual single- family lots. All "Super Blocks" created shall have access to dedicated public streets. The city shall not require improve- ment plans in order to record a final map for any "A" Map lots, but the City shall require bonding for the completion of backbone facilities prior to recording in an amount to be determined by the city. Following the approval by City of any final map for an "A" Map lot and its recordation, Developer may convey the "super Block" lot. The buyer of a "Super Block" lot shall then prooess final improvement plans and grading plans and a final map ("B" Map) for each "Super Block" lot which the City shall process. The "B" Maps shall be in substantial conformance with the related approved "A" Map. In the instance of the multi-family dwelling unit areas, a separate tentative subdivision map may be submitted to the city and the "B" Map(s) for these areas may be submitted to the City after the City Planning commission approves said tentative subdivision map. 6.4.2 Recordation of Final Subdivision Map in Name of Builder or Third Partv. Developer may, if it so elects, convey to a Builder or third party any "super block" lot(s) shown on the recorded Superblock Final Map. In such case, the Builder or third party will (i) process any neces- sary final improvement and grading plans and a final map for each such "super block" lot, which map City shall accept and process as subsequent phases in a multi-phase project, (ii) enter into a subdivision improvement agreement with City with respect to the subdivision improvements which are required for such super block lot, and (iii) provide security and insurance satisfactory to City for the completion of the subdivision improvements. 6.4.3 Recordation of Final Subdivision Map in Developer's Name: Transfer of Obliqations Under Subdivision Improvement Agreement Is) . If Developer so elects, it may defer the conveyance of any super block lot to a Builder or third party until after the final map of such super block lot has been recorded. If Developer elects to proceed in this manner, it will enter into city's standard subdivision improvement agreement(s) with City for the improvements required as a condition to the approval of such map(s). Upon sale to a Builder or third party, if such Builder or third party assumes Developer's obligations under the improvement agreement and provides its own security and insurance for the completion of the subdivision improvements as approved by the city, Developer shall be released from liability under the -11- subdivision 1mprovement agreement(s) and Developer's security shall be released. 6.4.4 Transfer of Riqhts and Obliqations of Development. Whenever Developer conveys a portion of the Property, the rights and obligations of this Agreement shall transfer in accordance with Section 15 herein. 7. DEVELOPER'S OBLI~ATIONS. 7.1 Condition to Developer's Obliqations to Dedicate. Fund or Construct Public Facilities. Developer agrees to develop or provide the public improvements, facilities, dedications, or reservations of land and satisfy other exactions conditioning the development of the Property which are set forth hereinbelow. The obligations of the Developer pursuant to this Agreement are conditioned upon: (i) the City not being in default of its obliga- tions under this agreement; and (ii) the city not preventing or unreasonably delaying the development of the property; and (iii) the Agreement having not been suspended in response to changes in state or federal law; and (iv) the City's obligations having not been suspended pursuant to Section 13.2. 7.2 Dedications and Reservations of Land for Public Purposes. The policies by which property will be required to be reserved, dedicated or improved for pUblic purposes are identified in the Existing Project Approvals. A more precise delineation of the property to be preserved, dedicated or improved for public purposes shall occur as part of Future Discretionary Approvals, consistent with the Existing project Approvals. 7.3 Growth Manaqement Ordinance. Developer shall commit the public facilities and City shall issue building permits as provided in this section. The city shall have the right to withhold the issuance of building permits any time after the city reasonably determines a Threshold has been exceeded, unless and until the Developer has mitigated the deficiency in aocordance with the City's Growth Management Ordinance. Developer agrees that building permits may be withheld where the public facilities described in the Existing project Approvals/- Future Discretionary Approvals required for a particular Threshold have not been committed. In the event a Threshold is not met and future building permit issuance may be withheld, the notice provisions and procedures contained in section 19.09. 100C of the Municipal Code will be followed. In the event the issuance of building permits is suspended pursuant to the provisions herein, such suspension shall not constitute a breach of the terms. of this Agreement by Developer or City. Furthermore, any such suspension which is not caused by the actions or omissions of the Developer, shall toll the term of this Agreement as provided for in Section 16.12 of this Agreement, and suspend the Developer's obligations pursuant to this Agreement. 7.3.1 Required Condemnation. The city and Developer recognize that certain of the public facilities identified in -12- the Existing project Approvals/Future Discretionary Approvals and required to comply with a threshold are located on properties which neither the Developer nor the City has, or will have, title to or control of. The City shall identify such property or properties and at the time of filing of the final map commence timely negotiations or, where the property is within the city's jurisdiction, c01lll1lence timely proceedings pursuant to Title 7 (co1lll1lencing with S 1230.010) of Part 3 of the Code of civil Procedure to acquire an interest in the property or properti![!s. Developer's share of the cost involved in any such acquisition shall be based on its proportionate share of the public facility as defined in the Existing Project Approvals/Future Discretionary Approvals. Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to preclude the City from requiring the Developer to pay the cost of acquiring such off-site land. For that portion of the cost beyond the Developer's fair share responsibility, the city shall take all reasonable steps to establish a procedure whereby the develop- er is reimbursed for such costs beyond its fair share. 7.3.2 Information Reqardinq Thresholds. Upon Developer's written requests of the city Manager, the City will provide Developer with information regarding the current status of a Threshold. Developer shall be responsible for any staff costs incurred in providing said written response. 7.4 Improvements Required bv a Subdivision Map. As may be required pursuant to the terms of a subdivision map, it shall be the responsibility of Developer to construct the improvements required by a subdivision map. Where Developer is required to construct a public improvement which has been identified as the responsibility of another party or to provide pUblic improvements of supplemental size, capacity, number or length benefiting property not within the subdivision, city shall process a reim- bursement agreement to the Developer in accordance with Article 6 of Chapter 4 of the Subdivision Map Act, c01lll1lencing with Government Code section 66485, and Section 7.5, below. 7.5 Facilities Which Are the Obliqations of Another Partv. or Are of Excessive Size. Capacity. Lenqth or Number. Developer may offer to advance monies and/or construct public improvements which are the responsibility of another land owner, or outside the City's jurisdictional boundaries, or Which are of supplemental size, capacity, number or length for the benefit of land not within the Property. City, where requesting such funding or construction of oversized public improvements, shall consider after a public hearing, contemporaneous with the imposition of the obligation, the formation of a reimbursement district, assessment district, facility benefit assessment, or reimbursement agreement or other reimbursement mechanism. 7.6 Pioneerinq of Facilities. To the extent Developer itself constructs (Le., "Pioneers") any public facilities or public improvements which are covered by a DIF Program, Developer shall be given a credit against DIFs otherwise payable, subject to the City's Director of Public Works reasonable determination that such costs are allowable under the applicable DIF Program. It is -13- specifically intended that Developer be given DIF credit for the DIF Program improvements it makes. The fact that such improvements may be financed by an assessment district or other financing mechanism, shall not prevent DIF credit from being given to the extent that such costs are allowed under the applicable DIF Program 7.7 Insurance. insured for all insurance Project as pertains to the the Project. Developer shall name City as additional policies obtained by Developer for the Developer's activities and operation on 7.8 Other Land Owners. Developer hereby agrees to dedicate adequate rights-of-way within the boundaries of the Property for other land owners to "pioneer" public facilities on the Property; provided, however, as follows: (i) dedications shall be restricted to those reasonably necessary for the construction of facilities identified in the City's adopted public facility plans; (ii) this provision shall not be binding on the successors-in- interest or assignees of Developer following recordation of the final "Super Block" or "A" Map; and (iii) the city shall use its reasonable best efforts to obtain agreements similar to this subsection from other developers and to obtain equitable reimburse- ment for Developer for any excess dedications. 8. DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEES. 8.1 Existinq Development Impact Fee Proqram Payments. Developer shall pay to the City a DIF, or construct improvements in lieu of payment, for improvements which are conditions of a tentative subdivision map upon the issuance of building permits (s) , or at a later time as specified by City ordinance, the Subdivision Map Act, or Public Facility Financing Plan (PFFP). The DIF will be in the amount in effect at the time payment is made and may only be increased pursuant to Section 8.6 herein. 8.2 Other Undeveloped properties. The city will use its reasonable best efforts to impose and collect, or cause the imposition and collection of, the same DIF program on all the undeveloped real properties which benefit from the provision of the public facility through the DIF program, or provided as a condition of project Approvals. 8.3 Use of Development Impact Fee Proqram. The DIF amounts paid to the City by Developer and others with respect to the Area of Benefit shall be placed by the city in a capital facility fund account established pursuant to California Government Code sections 66000-66009. The City shall expend such funds only for the Projects described in the adopted fee program as may be modified from time to time. The city will use its reasonable best efforts to cause such Projects to be completed as soon as practica- ble; however, the City shall not be obligated to use its general funds for such Projects. 8.4 wi thholdinq of Permits. Developer agrees that City shall have the right to withhold issuance of the building permit for any structure or improvement on the Property unless and until the DIF is paid for such structure or improvement. -14- 8.5 Development Impact Fee Credit. Upon the completion and acceptance by the City of any public faoility, the City shall immediately credit Developer with the appropriate amount of cash credits (IIEDUs") as determined by Developer and City. However, if the improvements are paid for through an Assessment District, the City shall credit the Developer with the appropriate number of Equivalent Dwelling unit Credits (EDU's). Developer shall be entitled to apply any and all credits accrued pursuant to this subsection toward the required payment of future DIF for any phase, stage or increment of deve~opment of the Project. 8.6 Modification of Development Impact Fees. The parties recognize that from time to time during the duration of the Agreement it will be necessary for the city to update and modify its DIF fees. Such reasonable modifications are contemplated by the city and the Developer and shall not constitute a modification to the Agreement so long as: (i) the modification incorporates the reasonable costs of providing facilities identified in the Existing Project Approvals; (ii) are based upon methodologies in substantial compliance with the methodology contained in the existing DIF programs; or other methodology approved by the city Council following a public hearing; (iii) complies with the provisions of Government Code sections 66000-66009. 8.7 Standards for Financinq Obliqations of Owner. In connection with the development of the Property, the fOllowing standards regarding the financing of public improvements shall apply: 8.7.1 Owner shall pay its fair share for the interchanges described in Paragraph 5.1.1, based upon the number of dwelling units or equivalent dwellings of develop- ment allowed on the property as compared to the total dwelling units or equivalent dwelling units allowed on properties served by such interchanges. 8.7.2 Owner shall participate in the DIF Program for the otay Valley Parcel with other owners in proportion to the total dwelling units or equivalent dwelling units allowed on the Property as compared with the total of such units allowed on properties in that particular DIF or by some other equitable methodology decided by the city Council. 8.7.3 The City shall diligently pursue the requirements that the Eastern Territories' DIF requires offsite third parties and adjacent jurisdictions to bear their fair share of all otay River Valley crossings. 9. CITY OBLIGATIONS. 9.1 Urban Infrastructure. To the extent it is within the authority of the City to provide, City shall acoommodate urban infrastructure to the project, consistent with Existing Project Approvals. Where it is necessary to utilize City property to provide urban infrastructure consistent with the Existing Project Approvals, the city agrees to make such land available for such uses, provided that the city if it so chooses is compensated at fair market value for the property. To the extent that the -15- prov1s1on of urban infrastructure is within the authority of another public or quasi-public agency or utility, the City agrees to fully cooperate with such agency or agencies to accommodate the urban infrastructure, consistent with Existing Project Approvals. Urban infrastructure shall include, but not be limited to gas, electricity, telephone, cable and facilities identified in the otay Ranch Facility Implementation Plan. 9.2 Sewer Capaci tv. The city agrees to provide adequate sewer capacity for the project, upon the payment of ordinary and necessary sewer connection, capacity and/or service fees. 10. ANNUAL REVIEW. 10.1 City and Owner Responsibilities. city will, at least every twelve (12) months during the Term of this Agreement, pursuant to California Government Code S65865.1, review the extent of good faith substantial compliance by Owner with the terms of this Agreement. Pursuant to California Government Code section 65865.1, as amended, Owner shall have the duty to demonstrate by substantial evidence its good faith compliance with the terms of this Agreement at the periodic review. Either City or Owner may address any requirement of the Agreement during the review. 10.2 Evidence. The parties recognize that this Agreement and the documents incorporated herein could be deemed to contain hundreds of requirements and that evidence of each and every requirement would be a wasteful exercise of the parties' resources. Accordingly, Developer shall be deemed to have satisfied its good faith oompliance when it presents evidence of substantial com- pliance with the major provisions of this Agreement. Generalized evidence or statements shall be accepted in the absence of any evidence that such evidence is untrue. 10.3 Review Letter. If Owner is found to be in com- pliance with this Agreement after the annual review, city shall, within forty-five (45) days after Owner's written request, issue a review letter in recordable form to Owner ("Letter") stating that based upon information known or made known to the Council, the city Planning Commission and/or the city Planning Director, this Agreement remains in effect and Owner is not in default. Owner may record the Letter in the Official Records of the County of San Diego. 10.4 Failure of Periodic Review. City's failure to review at least annually Owner's compliance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall not constitute, or be asserted by city or Owner as, a breach of the Agreement. 11. DEFAULT. 11.1 Events of Default. A default under this Agreement shall be deemed to have occurred upon the happening of one or more of the following events or conditions: 11.1.1 A warranty, representation or statement made or furnished by Owner to city is false or proves to have been false in any material respect when it was made. -16- 11.1.2 A finding and determination by city made following a periodic review under the procedure provided for in California Government Code section 65865.1 that upon the basis of substantial evidence Owner has not complied in good faith with one or more of the terms or conditions of this Agreement. consider submitted 11.1.3 city does not accept, requested development permits in acoordanc,e- with the provisions timely review, or or entitlements of this Agreement. 11. 1. 4 Any other act or omission by city or Owner which materially interferes with the terms of this Agreement. 11.2 Procedure Upon Default. 11.2.1 Upon the occurrence of default by the other party, City or Owner may terminate this Agreement after providing the other party thirty (30) days written notice specifying the nature of the alleged default and, when appropriate, the manner in which said default may be satis- factorily cured. After proper notice and expiration of said thirty (30) day cure period without cure, this Agreement may be terminated. In the event that City's or Owner's default is not subject to cure within the thirty (30) day period, city or Owner shall be deemed not to remain in default in the event that City or Owner commences to cure within such thirty (30) day period and diligently prosecutes such cure to completion. Failure or delay in giving notice of any default shall not constitute a waiver of any default, nor shall it change the time of default. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, city reserves the right to formulate and propose to Owner options for curing any defaults under this Agreement for which a cure is not specified in this Agreement. 11. 2 . 2 ci ty does not waive any claim of defect in performance by Owner if, on periodic review, city does not propose to modify or terminate this Agreement. 11.2.3 Subject to Paragraph 16.12 of this Agreement, the failure of a third person shall not excuse a party's nonperformance under this agreement. 11.2.4 Remedies Upon Default. In the event of a default by either party to this Agreement, the parties shall have the remedies of specific performance, mandamus, injunc- tion and other equitable remedies without having to first prove there is an inadequate remedy at law. Neither party shall have the remedy of monetary damages against the other; provided, however, that the award of costs of litigation and attorneys' fees shall not constitute damage. 12. ENCUMBRANCES AND RELEASES ON PROPERTY. 12.1 Discretion to Encumber. This Agreement shall not prevent or limit Owner in any manner at Owner's sole discretion, from encumbering the Property, or any portion of the Property, or any improvement on the Property, by any mortgage, deed of trust, or -17- other security device securing financing with respect to the Property or its improvement. 12.2 Mortqaqee Riqhts and Obliqations. The mortgagee of a mortgage or beneficiary of a deed of trust encumbering the Property, or any part thereof, and their successors and assigns shall, upon written request to City, be entitled to receive from City written notification of any default by Owner of the performance of Owner's obligations under the Agreement which has not been cured within thirty (30) days following the date of default. - 12.3 Releases. City agrees that upon written request of Owner and payment of all fees and performance of the require- ments and conditions required of Owner by this Agreement with respect to the Property, or any portion thereof, City may execute and deliver to Owner appropriate release(s) of further obligations imposed by this Agreement in form and substance acceptable to the San Diego County Recorder and title insurance company, if any, or as may otherwise be necessary to effect the release. city Manager shall not unreasonably withhold approval of such release(s) . 12.4 Obliqation to Modifv. City acknowledges that the lenders providing financing for the Project may require certain modifications to this Agreement and city agrees, upon request from time to time, to meet with Owner and/or representatives of such lenders to negotiate in good faith any such requirement for modification. City will not unreasonably withhold its consent to any such requested modification. 13. MODIFICATION OR SUSPENSION. 13.1 Modification to Aqreement bv Mutual Consent. This Agreement may be modified, from time to time, by the mutual consent of the parties only in the same manner as its adoption by an ordinance as set forth in California Government Code sections 65867, 65867.5 and 65868. The term, "this Agreement" as used in this Agreement, will include any such modification properly approved and executed. 13.2 Unforeseen Health or Safety Circumstances. If, as a result of facts, events, or circumstances presently unknown, unforeseeable, and which could not have been known to the parties prior to the commencement of this Agreement, City finds that failure to suspend this Agreement would place the residents of city in a severe and immediate emergency to their health or safety. 13.2.1 Notification of Unforeseen circumstances. Notify Developer of (i) city's determination; and (ii) the reasons for City's determination, and all facts upon which such reasons are based; 13.2.2 Notice of Hearinq. Notify Developer in writing at least fourteen (14) days prior to the date, of the date, time and place of the hearing and forward to Developer a minimum of ten (10) days prior to the hearings described in section 13.2.3, all documents related to such determination -18- and reasons ~herefor; and 13.2.3 Hearing. Hold a hearing on the deter- mination, at which hearing Developer will have the right to address the City Council. At the conclusion of said hearing, City may take action to suspend this Agreement as provided herein. The City may suspend this Agreement if, at the conclusion of said hearing, based upon the evidence presented by the parties, the City finds failure to suspend would place the residents of the city in a severe and immediate emergency to their health or safety. 13.3 Chanqe in state or Federal Law or Regulations. If any state or federal law or regulation enacted during the Term of this Agreement, or the action or inaction of any other affected governmental jurisdiction, precludes complianoe with one or more provisions of this Agreement, or requires changes in plans, maps, or permits approved by City, the parties will act pursuant to sections 13.3.1 and 13.3.2, below. 13.3.1 Notice: Meetinq. The party first becoming aware of such enaotment or action or inaction will provide the other party(ies) with written notice of such state or federal law or regulation and provide a copy of such law or regulation and a statement regarding its conflict with the provisions of this Agreement. The parties will promptly meet and confer in a good faith and reasonable attempt to modify or suspend this Agreement to comply with such federal or state law or regula- tion. 13.3.2 Hearinq. If an agreed upon modification or suspension would not require an amendment to this Agree- ment, no hearing shall be held. Otherwise, the matter of such federal or state law or regulation will be scheduled for hearing before the City. Fifteen (15) days' written notice of such hearing shall be provided to Developer, and the City, at such hearing, will determine and issue findings on the modification or suspension which is required by such federal or state law or regulation. Developer, at the hearing, shall have the right to offer testimony and other evidence. If the parties fail to agree after said hearing, the matter may be submitted to mediation pursuant to subsection 13.3.3, below. Any modification or suspension shall be taken by the affirma- tive vote of not less than a majority of the authorized voting members of the city. Any suspension or modification may be subject to judicial review in conformance with subsection 16.19 of this Agreement. 13.3.3 Mediation of Disputes. In the event the dispute between the parties with respect to the provisions of this paragraph has not been resolved to the satisfaction of both parties following the City hearing required by subsection 13.3.2, the matter shall be submitted to mediation prior to the filing of any legal action by any party. The mediation will be conducted by the San Diego Mediation Center; if San Diego Mediation Center is unable to conduct the mediation, the -19- parties shall. submit the dispute for mediation to the Judicial Arbitration and Mediation service or similar organization and make a good faith effort to resolve the dispute. The cost of any such mediation shall be divided equally between the Developer and city. 13.4 Natural communities Conservation Act (NCCP1. The parties recognize that Developer and the city are individually negotiating agreements with the United states Fish and Wildlife Service ("USF&W") and the California Department of Fish and Game pursuant to the ongoing regional effort to implement the Natural Communities Conservation Act ("NCCP"), locally proposed to be implemented through the Multi-Species Conservation Program ("MSCP"). The parties further recognize that implementation of the agreements may necessitate modification to the Existing project Approvals. The parties agree to utilize their best efforts to implement these agreements, once executed, through the timely processing of modifioations to the Existing Project Approvals as they relate to the Property. The Developer agrees to pay the reasonable city cost for processing work related to the modifica- tions. Once such modifications are obtained they shall be vested to the same extent as Existing Project Approvals. 14. DISTRICTS. PUBLIC FINANCING MECHANISMS. This Agreement and the Existing Project Approvals recognize that assessment districts, community facility districts, or other public financing mechanisms, may be necessary to finance the cost of public improvements borne by this Project. If Developer, pursuant to the Existing Project Approvals/Future Discretionary Approvals, is required to install improvements through the use of assessment districts, community facility districts, or other public financing mechanisms, the City shall initiate and conclude appropriate proceedings for the formation of such financing distriot or funding mechanism, under applicable laws or ordinances. Developer may request that the City utilize any other financing methods which may become available under city laws or ordinances. All costs associated with the consideration and formation of such financing districts or funding mechanisms shall be paid by Developer subject to reimbursement, as may be legally authorized out of the proceeds of any financing district or funding mechanism. 15. ASSIGNMENT AND DELEGATION. 15.1 Assiqnment. Owner shall have the right to transfer or assign its interest in the Property, in whole or in part, to any persons, partnership, joint venture, firm, or corpora- tion at any time during the Term of this Agreement without the consent of City. Owner also shall have the right to assign or transfer all or any portion of its interest or rights under this Agreement to third parties acquiring an interest or estate in the Property at any time during the Term of this Agreement without the consent of city. 15.2 Deleqation. In addition, Owner shall have the right to delegate or transfer its obligations under this Agreement to third parties acquiring an interest or estate in the Property after receiving the prior written consent of the -20- city Manager, which consent shall not be unreasonably with- held, delayed, or conditioned. Once the City Manager has cOnsented to a transfer, delivery to and acceptance by the city Manager of an unqualified written assumption of Owner's obligations under this Agreement by such transferee shall relieve Owner of the obligations under this Agreement to the extent the obligations have been expressly assumed by the transferee. Such transferee shall not be entitled to amend this Agreement without the written consent of the entity that, as of the Effective Date, is Owner, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld; delayed, or conditioned. The entity that is Owner as of the Effective Date, however, shall be entitled to amend this Agreement without the written consent of such transferee. 16. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS. 16.1 Bindinq Effect of Aqreement. Except to the extent otherwise provided in this Agreement, the burdens of this Agreement bind, and the benefits of this Agreement inure, to city's and Owner's successors-in-interest and shall run with the land. 16.2 Relationship of citv and Owner. The contractual relationship between City and Owner arising out of this Agreement is one of independent contractor and not agency. This Agreement does not create any third-party beneficiary rights. 16.3 Notices. All notices, demands, and correspondence required or permitted by this Agreement shall be in writing and delivered in person, or mailed by first-class or certified mail, postage prepaid, addressed as follows: If to city, to: city of Chula vista 276 Fourth Avenue Chula vista, CA 91910 Attention: City Manager If to Owner, to: Jewels of Charity, Inc. 705 Severn Road, suite 1040 Wilmington, DE 19803 Attention: Patrick Patek with a Copy. to: STEPHENSON, WORLEY, GARRATT SCHWARTZ, HEIDEL & PRAIRIE 101 West Broadway, Suite 1300 San Diego, CA 92101 Attention: Donald R. Worley, Esq. City or Owner may change its address by giving notice in writing to the other. Thereafter, notices, demands, and correspondence shall be addressed and transmitted to the new address. Notice shall be deemed given upon personal delivery, or, if mailed, two (2) business days following deposit in the United States mail. 16.4 Rules of Construction. In this Agreement, the use of the singular includes the plural; the masculine gender includes the feminine; "shall" is mandatory; "may" is permissive. -21- 16.5 Entire Aqreement. Waivers. and Recorded statement. This Agreement constitutes the entire understanding and agreement of City and Owner with respect to the matters set forth in this Agreement. This Agreement supersedes all negotiations or previous agreements between city and Owner respecting this Agreement. All waivers of the provisions of this Agreement must be in writing and signed by the appropriate authorities of city and Owner. Upon the completion of performance of this Agreement, or its revocation or termination, a statement evidencing completion, revocation, or termination signed by the_ appropriate agents of city shall be recorded in the Official Records of San Diego County, California. 16.6 pro;ect as a Private Undertaking. It is specifically understood by city and Owner that (i) the Project is a private development; (ii) City has no interest in or responsibilities for or duty to third parties concerning any improvements to the Property until city accepts the improvements pursuant to the provisions of the Agreement or in connection with subdivision map approvals; and (iii) Owner shall have the full power and exclusive control of the Property subject to the obligations of Owner set forth in this Agreement. 16.7 Incorporation of Recitals. The recitals set forth in Paragraph 1 of this Agreement are part of this Agreement. 16.8 Captions. The captions of this Agreement are for convenience and reference only and shall not define, explain, modify, construe, limit, amplify, or aid in the interpretation, construction, or meaning of any of the provisions of this Agreement. 16.9 Consent. Where the consent or approval of city or Owner is required or necessary under this Agreement, the consent or approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed, or con- ditioned. 16.10 Covenant of Cooperation. cooperate and deal with each other in good other in the performance of the provisions city and Owner shall faith, and assist each of this Agreement. 16.11 Recording. The city Clerk shall cause a copy of this Agreement to be recorded with the Office of the County Recorder of San Diego County, California, within ten (10) days following the Effective Date. 16.12 Delay. Extension of Time for Performance. In addition to any specific provision of this Agreement, performance by either city or Owner of its obligations hereunder shall be excused, and the Term of this Agreement and the Development Plan extended, during any period of delay caused at any time by reason of any event beyond the control of city or Owner which prevents or delays and impacts City's or Owner's ability to perform obligations under this Agreement, including, but not limited to, acts of God, enactment of new conflicting federal or state laws or regulations (example: listing of a species as threatened or endangered), judicial actions such as the issuance of restraining orders and injunctions, riots, strikes, or damage to work in process by reason of fire, floods, earthquake, or other such casualties. If City or -22- Owner seeks excuse from performance, it shall provide written notice of such delay to the other within thirty (30) days of the commencement of such delay. If the delay or default is beyond the control of city or owner, and is excused, an extension of time for such cause will be granted in writing for the period of the enforced delay, or longer as may be mutually agreed upon. 16.13 Covenant of Good Faith and Fair Dealinqs. No party ahall do anything which spall have the effect of harming or injuring the right of the other parties to receive the benefits of this Agreement; each party shall refrain from doing anything which would render its performanoe under this Agreement impossible; and each party shall do everything which this Agreement contemplates that such party shall do in order to accomplish the objectives and purposes of this Agreement. 16.14 Operatinq Memorandum. The parties acknowledge that the provisions of this Agreement require a close degree of cooperation between City and Developer, and that the refinements and further development of the Project may demonstrate that minor changes are appropriate with respect to the details of performance of the parties. The parties, therefore, retain a certain degree of flexibility with respect to those items covered in general under this Agreement. When and if the parties mutually find that minor changes or adjustments are necessary or appropriate, they may effectuate changes or adjustments through operating memoranda approved by the parties. For purposes of this Section 16.14, the City Manager, or his designee, shall have the authority to approve the operating memoranda on behalf of city. No operating memoranda shall require notice or hearing or constitute an amendment to this Agreement. 16.15 Time of Essence. Time is of the essence in the performance of the provisions of this Agreement as to which time is an element. 16.16 Amendment or Cancellation of Aqreement. This Agreement may be amended from time to time or canceled by the mutual consent of city and Owner only in the same manner as its adoption, by an ordinance as set forth in California Government Code section 65868, and shall be in a form suitable for recording in the Official Records of San Diego County, California. The term "Agreement" shall include any such amendment properly approved and executed. City and Owner acknowledge that the provisions of this Agreement require a close degree of cooperation between them, and that minor or insubstantial changes to the Project and the Development Plan may be required from time to time to accommodate design changes, engineering changes, and other refinements. Accordingly, changes to the project and the Development Plan that do not result in a change in use, an increase in density or intensity of use, cause new or increased environmental impacts, or violate any applicable health and safety regulations, may be considered minor or insubstantial by the City Manager and made without amending this Agreement. 16.17 Estoppel certificate. within 30 calendar days following a written request by any of the parties, the other parties to this Agreement shall execute and deliver to the -23- requesting party a statement certifying that (i) this Agreement is unmodified and in full force and effect, or if there have been modifications hereto, that this Agreement is in full force and effect as modified and stating the date and nature of such modifications; (ii) there are no known current uncured defaults under this Agreement, or specifying the dates and nature of any such default; and (iii) any other reasonable information requested. The failure to deliver such a statement within such time shall constitute a conclusive pre~umption against the party which fails to deliver such statement that this Agreement is in full force and effect without modification, except as may be represented by the requesting party, and that there are no uncured defaults in the performance of the requesting party, except as may be represented by the requesting party. 16.18 Severability. If any material provision of this Agreement is held invalid, this Agreement will be automatically terminated with neither party bearing any liability hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, within 15 days after such provision is held invalid, if the party holding rights under the invalidated provision affirms the balance of this Agreement in writing this Agreement shall not be terminated. This provision will not affect the right of the parties to modify or suspend this Agreement by mutual consent pursuant to Paragraph 12.4. 16.19 Institution of Leqal Proceedinq. In addition to any other rights or remedies, any party may institute legal action to cure, correct, or remedy any default, to enforce any covenants or agreements herein, or to enjoin any threatened or attempted violation thereof i to recover damages for any default as allowed by this Agreement or to obtain any remedies consistent with the purpose of this Agreement. Such legal actions must be instituted in the Superior Court of the County of San Diego, State of California. 16.20 Attornevs' Fees and Costs. If any party commences litigation or other proceedings (including, without limitation, arbitration) for the interpretation, reformation, enforcement, or rescission of this Agreement, the prevailing party, as determined by the court, will be entitled to its reasonable attorneys' fees and costs. 16.21 Hold Harmless. Developer agrees to and shall hold City, its officers, agents, employees and representatives harmless from liability for damage or claims for damage for personal injury, including death, and claims for property damage which may arise from the direct or indirect operations of Developer or those of its contractors, subcontractors, agents, employees or other persons acting on Developer's behalf which relate to the Project. Developer agrees to and shall defend city and its officers, agents, employees and representatives from actions for damage caused or alleged to have been caused by reason of Developer's activities in connection with the Project. Developer agrees to indemnify, hold harmless, pay all costs and provide a defense for City in any legal action filed in a court of competent jurisdiction by a third party challenging the validity of this Agreement. The provisions of this section 16.21 shall not apply to the extent such damage, liability or claim is caused by the intentional or negligent act or omission of city, its officers, agents, employees or representatives. -24- 17. AUTHORITY Each signatory and party hereto hereby warrants and represents to the other party that it has legal authority and capacity and direction from its principal to enter into this Agreement, and that all resolutions or other actions have been taken so as to enable it to enter into this Agreeme~t. -25- SIGNATURE PAGE TO PRE-ANNEXATION DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT. Dated this ____ day of , 1997. "CITY" CITY OF CHULA VISTA By: SHIRLEY HORTON, MAYOR "OWNER" JEWELS OF CHARITY By: PATRICK PATEK, PRESIDENT I hereby approve the form and legality of the foregoing Pre- Annexation Development Agreement this day of , 1997. John M. Kaheny, city Attorney By: Ann Moore Assistant City Attorney -26- , EXHIBIT A . .-- -- . I I .~ JEWELS OF CHARITY ~~f? -.- --.;:- ---- - - ,- CH~ ~ISTA PLANNING DEPARTMENT 6/19196 ....... :It .. .. z~ ~ ~ .. ~ z ~I ~I! ~> 51 .. < ::I .. 7Ji ' ~s " ( .. ! !; U u~ g , J: <: u < .. " " ... <.: >- ~ '" '" .. _'0 I/) c: - 1/)- :> ~ ._ 0 C> 0 >",U ~CIJ ..~c: -",'" ::> >- ::>.<:: ::> C .s=:=: .s= Co:;:: Z uu U(/).E w t:) I w ...J I t I I '0 '" '0 C:C: "'0 E::: E~", 0"'.. uC:C) "'c:~ n::c::(c::( - c: '0'" "'E "'.<:: Ou c.",,,, 0-", ~C>~ c..oc::( I;:: '0 '" c: e ",-c::( ...J'" .- >. >-u-c ","'::I _ c..:: o (f)(J) I~~ II> !: ~ N- . . ! .2f=:~~~.W!'?~?~~~~~~~\\IE t.......'......."..W"..""~.., y'i;{""""""'" .,.,... ~I --, I t L_, -J I l, I \1 _J \ \.....-/ J I t'~ ] & ." ~ . o Z t: ra 0 ..... .- U)..... .- ra a:I > .t:! +J ra t: __ - C'tS :e ~ C> ~UO W.....Q) O~ >...r::: :t= u U t: ra ~ >- ra ..... "'" , _d}' ,- -I I L- -=> EXHIBIT .C. I Pre.annexati9n Development Agreement Planning Area Otay Valley Parcel Otay Valley Parcel Assessor Parcel Numbers 644-080.10 644-090-03 Ownership Jewels of Charity Jewels of Charity Acreage 315.17 160.00 4 75.17 Total PRE-ANNEXATION DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT THIS PRE-ANNEXATION DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT ("Agreement") is made effective on the date hereinafter set forth below by and among the CITY OF CHULA VISTA ("city") and STEPHEN AND MARY BIRCH FOUNDATION ("Foundation"), who agree as follows: 1. RECITALS. This Agreement is made with respect to the following facts: 1. 1 Owner. The owners of the properties subj ect to this Agreement (hereinafter collectively referred to as "Owner" or as "Developer") are as follows: 1.1.1 Foundation is the owner of approximately 168 acres of undeveloped real property ("the Foundation Property") in the unincorporated area of the County, described in Exhibits "A" and "C", attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference. 1.1.2 The Foundation property ("Property") is part of a larger area commonly known, and referred to herein, as "the otay valley Parcel of otay Ranch." 1.2~. The city of Chula vista is a municipal corporation with Charter city powers incorporated within the County. 1.3 Code Authorization and Acknowledqments. 1.3.1 City is authorized pursuant to its charter, self-rule powers and California Government Code sections 65864 through 65869.5 to enter into development agreements for the purpose of establishing certainty for both city and owners of real property in the development process. 1.3.2 Government Code section 65865 expressly authorizes a city to enter into a development agreement with any person having a legal or equitable interest in real property in unincorporated territory within that city's sphere of influence for the development of property as provided in the Development Agreement Law; provided that the agreement shall not become operative unless annexation proceedings annexing the property to the city are completed within the time specified by the agreement. 1.3.3 city enters into this Agreement pursuant to the provisions of the California Government Code, its home- rule powers, and applicable city ordinances, rules, regula- tions and policies. 1.3.4 City and Owner intend to enter into this agreement for the following purposes: -1- 1.3.4.1 To assure adequate public facilities at the time of development. 1.3.4.2 To assure development in accordance with City's capital improvement plans. 1.3.4.3 - To provide certainty to Owner in the development approval process by vesting the permitted use(s), density, intensity of use, and the timing and phasing of development as described in the Development Plan, which is defined in Paragraph 2.4 of this Agree- ment, in exchange for OWner's entering into this Agree- ment and for its commitment to support the Annexation described below. 1.3.4.4 To permit achievement of city growth management goals and objectives. 1.3.4.5 To allow City to realize significant economic, recreational, park, open space, social, and public facilities benefits for the City, some of which are of regional significance. 1.3.4.6 To provide and assure that the city receive sales tax revenues, increase in the property tax base, residential housing and other development, sewer, water and street facilities. 1.3.4.7 To provide and assure that the city receives public facilities in excess of project generated impacts and such facilities shall be of supplemental size, number capacity or length, which shall be provided earlier than could be provided either by funds from the city or than would strictly be necessary to mitigate project related impacts at any development phase. 1.3.4.8 support to secure Exhibit "B". To provide the City the developer's annexation of the lands depioted in 1. 3 . 4 . 9 To enable the City to secure title to the land within the boundaries of the property necessary to complete the Chula vista greenbelt system as defined in the Chula vista General Plan. 1.3.4.10 Because of the complexities of the financing of the infrastructure, park, open space, and other dedications, and regional and community facilities, and the significant nature of such facilities, certainty in the development process is an absolute necessity. The phasing, timing, and development of public infrastructure necessitate a significant commitment of resources, planning, and effort by Owner for the public facilities financing, construction, and dedication to be success- fully completed. In return for Owner's participation and -2- commitment to these significant contributions of private resources for public purposes and for Owner's consent to the Annexation described below, City is willing to exercise its authority to enter into this Agreement and to make a commitment of certainty for the development process for the Property. 1. 3.4.:[1 In consideration of Owner's agreement to provide the significant benefits and for Owner's consent to the Annexation described below, City hereby grants Owner assurances that it can proceed with develop- ment of the Property in accordance with city's ordinances, rules, regulations, and policies existing as of the effective date of this Agreement subject to Section 5.2.1 below. Owner would not enter into this Agreement or agree to provide the pUblic benefits and improvements described in this Agreement if it were not for the commitment of City that the Property subject to this Agreement can be developed in accordance with City's ordinances, rules, regulations, and policies existing as of the effective date of this Agreement subject to Section 5.2.1 below. 1.4 The Annexation. On July 1, 1996, the Local Agency Formation commission ("LAFCO") approved annexation of Sphere of Influence Planning Area 1 "The Otay Parcel", Planning Area 2 "Inverted L" and the Mary Patrick Estate Parcel (see Attachment "B") . 1.5 Sphere of Influence. On February 5, 1996 and July 1, 1996 the Local Agency Formation Commission approved the inclusion of Planning Area 1, "The "Otay Parcel", into the City Sphere of Influence (Sphere of Influence Planning Area 1 "the otay Parcel", Planning Area 2 "Inverted L" and the Mary Patrick Estate Parcel - see Attachment "B"). 1.6 Planninq Documents. On October 28, 1993, city and County adopted the Otay Ranch General Development Plan/Subregional Plan ("the GDP") which includes the Otay Ranch Village Phasing Plan, Facility Implementation Plan, Resource Management Plan and Service Revenue Plan, for approximately 23,000 acres of the Otay Ranch, including the Otay Valley Parcel and the Foundation property. 1.7 Owner Consent. ci ty desires to have the cooperation and consent of Owner to include the Property in the Annexation in order to better plan, finance, construct and maintain the infra- structure for the otay Valley Parcel; and the Foundation desires to give their cooperation and consent, provided that they obtain certain assurances, as set forth in this Agreement. 1.8 citv Ordinance. date of adoption by the city Council of Ordinance approving this Agreement. The ordinance shall take in full force on the effective date of Annexation. , 199~2 is the No. ~ effect and be -3- 2. DEFINITIONS. otherwise requires: In this Agreement, unless the context 2.1 "Annexation" means the proposed annexation of that portion of the Otay Ranch into the city as depicted on Exhibit "D". 2.2 "City" means the City of Chula vista, in the County of San Diego, State of Cali~ornia. 2.3 "County" means the County of San Diego, state of California. 2.4 "Development Plan" means the GDP. 2.5 "GDP" means the General Development Plan/ Subregional Plan for the otay Ranch, described in Paragraph 1.6, above. 2.6 "Owner" or "Developer" means the person, persons, or entity having a legal and equitable interest in the Property, or parts thereof, and includes Owner's successors-in-interest. 2.7 "Project" means the physical development of the private and public improvements on the Property as provided for in the Existing Project Approvals and as may be authorized by the City in Future Discretionary Approvals. 2.8 "Property" means the real property described in Paragraph 1.1.1. 2.9 The "Term" of this Agreement means the period defined in Paragraph 3, below. 2.10 "Builder" means developer to whom Developer has sold or conveyed property within the Property for purposes of its improvement for residential, commercial, industrial or other use. 2.11 "CEQA" means the California Environmental Quality Act, California Public Resources Code section 21000, et seq. 2.12 "city Council" means the City of Chula vista city Council. 2.13 "Commit" or "Committed" means all of the following requirements have been met with respect to any public facility: 2.13.1 For a public facility within the city's jurisdictional boundaries and a responsibility of the develop- er. 2.13.1.1 All discretionary permits required of the Developer have been obtained for construction of the public facility; -4- 2.13.1.2 Plans for the construction of the public facility have all the necessary governmental approvals; and 2.13.1.3 Adequate funds (i.e., letters of credit, cash deposits, performance bonds or land secured public financing, including facility benefit assessments, Mello-Roos assessment districts of similar assessment mechanism) are available such that the City can construct the public facility if construction has not commenced within thirty (30) days of issuance of a notice to proceed by the Director of Public Works, or construction is not progressing towards completion in a reasonable manner as reasonably deemed by the Director of Public Works. 2.13.2 For a public facility within the city's jurisdictional boundaries, but to be provided by other than Developer. 2.13.2.1 Developer's proportionate share of the cost of such public facility as defined in the existing Project Approvals and Future Discretionary Approvals has been provided or assured by Developer through the payment or impositions of development impact fee or other similar exaction mechanism. 2.13.3 For public facility not within city's jurisdictional boundaries: 2.13.3.1 Developer's proportionate share of the cost of such public facility as defined in the existing Project Approvals and Future Discretionary Approvals has been provided for or otherwise assured by Developer to the reasonable satisfaction of the Director of Public Works. 2.14 "Development Impact Fee (DIF)" means fees imposed upon new development pursuant to the City of Chula vista Development Impact Fee Program, for example, including but not limited to the Transportation Development Impact Fee Program, the Interim SR-125 Development Impact Fee Program, the Salt Creek Sewer DIF and the Public Facilities DIF. 2.15 "Existing Project Approvals" means all discretionary approvals affecting the Project which have been approved or established in conjunction with, or preceding, the effective date consisting of, but not limited to the GDP, the Chula vista General Plan, the otay Ranch Reserve Fund Program adopted pursuant to Resolution 18288, and the Phase I and II Resource Management Plan (RMP), as may be amended from time to time consistent with this agreement. -5- 2.16 "Final Map(s)" means any final subdivision map for all or any portion of the Property other than the Superblock Final Map ("A" Maps). 2.17 "Future Discretionary Approvals" means all permits and approvals by the City granted after the effective date and excluding existing project Approvals, including, but not limited to: (i) grading permits; -(ii) site plan reviews; (iii) design guidelines and reviews; (iv) precise plan reviews; (v) subdivisions of the Property or re-subdivisions of the Property previously subdivided pursuant to the Subdivision Map Act; (vi) conditional use permits; (vii) variances; (viii) encroachment permits; (ix) Sectional Planning Area plans; (x) Preserve Conveyance Plan and (xi) all other reviews, permits, and approvals of any type which may be required from time to time to authorize public or private on- or off-site facilities which are a part of the Project. 2.18 "Planning Commission" means the Planning commission of the City of Chula vista. 2.19 "Preserve Conveyance Plan" means a plan that will, when adopted, set forth policies and identify the schedule for transfer of land and/or fees to be paid to insure the orderly conveyance of the Otay Ranch land to the Preserve Owner Manager. The purpose of the plan is to fulfill the obligations to convey resource sensitive land, per the criteria contained in the phase I and II Resource Management Plans and to mitigate environmental impacts of the Otay Ranch Project. 2.20 "Public Facility" public facilities described Implementation Plan. or "Public Facilities" means those in the Otay Ranch Facility 2.21 "Subdivision Map Act" means the Subdivision Map Act, Government Code section 66410, its amendments as may from time to time be adopted. California et seq., and 2.22 "Substantial Compliance" means that the party charged with the performance of a covenant herein has sufficiently followed the terms of this Agreement so as to carry out the intent of the parties in entering into this Agreement. 2.23 "Threshold" means the facility thresholds set forth in the City's Municipal Code section 19.19.040. 3. TERM. This Agreement shall become effective as a development agreement upon the effective date of the Annexation ("the Effective Date"); provided, however, that if the Annexation does not occur on or before Julv Jaaaary 1, 1997, this Agreement shall be null and void unless the annexation proceedinqs have been extended by LAFCO. If the annexation proceedings have been extended. this Aqreement shall become effective upon the effective date of such Annexation: provided however. if the annexation does not occur by the end of such extension(s). this Aqreement shall become null and void. Any of the foregoing to the contrary -6- notwithstanding, from the date of the first reading of the ordinance approving this Agreement, and unless or until this Agreement becomes null and void, Owner shall be bound by the terms of Paragraph.i. The Term of this Agreement for purposes other than Paragraph .i shall begin upon the Effective Date, and shall continue for a period of twenty (20) years ("the Term"). The Term shall also be extended for any period of time during which issuance of building permits to Owner is suspended for any reason other than the default of Owner, and for a period of time equal to the period of time during which any action by City or court action limits the processing of future discretionary approvals, issuance of building permits or any other development of the Property consistent with this Agreement. 4. OWNER CONSENT TO ANNEXATION. Owner hereby consents to and shall cooperate with the applications of city to declare that the Otay valley Parcel is within city's sphere of influence and to annex the otay Valley Parcel to the City; provided, however, that Owner may withdraw such consent and withhold further cooperation if the City, prior to the Effective Date, adopts rules, regulations, ordinances, policies, conditions, environmental regulations, phasing controls, exactions, entitlements, assessments or fees applicable to and governing development of the Property which are inconsistent with, or render impractical development of the Property according to, the Development Plan or the additional commitments of city set forth in Paragraphs 5.1.1 through 5.1.5, below. Owner also agrees not to challenge the annexation of the Otay Valley Parcel into the City. 4. 1 The Developer understands and aqrees that this Aqreement shall become effective and valid only u?on the Effective Date of the annexation proceedinqs. as more fully described in paraqraph 3 of this Agreement. Developer further understands that as a condition precedent to the completion of annexation ?roceedinqs. and this Aqreement becominq effective. certain property owners such as SNMB. Ltd.. are required to provide certain easements and subordination aqreements satisfactory to the Countv. Developer aqrees that the City's second readinq of the Ordinance approvinq this Aqreement shall not occur unless and until said subordination aqreements have been accepted by the Countv. No terms of this Aqreement shall be sub;ect to reneqotiation between the first and second readinq of the ordinance approvinq this Aqreement except bv mutual consent of the parties to this Aqreement. 5. VESTED RIGHTS. Notwithstanding any future action or inaction of the city during the term of this Agreement, whether such action is by ordinance, resolution or policy of the City, Owner and Developer shall have a vested right, except as may be otherwise provided in this Section 5, to construct the Project in accordance with: 5.1 Existing Project Approvals, subject to the following requests for modifications if approved by the City: -7- 5.1.1 If the interchange improvements at otay Valley Road and I-80S are needed to serve the Project, the city will hold appropriate hearings to consider an amendment to its Transportation Phasing Plan (TPP) and Development Impact Fee (DIF) Program to include said improvements as may be deemed appropriate by the City to accommodate the project phasing. The City agrees to reasonably cooperate and work with CALTRANS to complete plans for said interchange improve- ment. 5.1.2 ci ty shall initiate contact and diligently pursue discussions with the County of San Diego and the City of San Diego to determine the number, scheduling and financing of the otay River road and bridge crossings. 5.1.3 ci ty shall allow the owner for purposes of processing entitlements to proceed with planning of the Property on a first come first served basis, with other properties in the area of the Annexation. In addition, if necessary the City shall, with proper environmental review, consider in its discretion an amendment to the Village Phasing Plan to facilitate the planning and development of the properties covered by this Agreement. 5.1.4 To the extent any of the foregoing commi tments of City are embodied in changes to the Development Plan or the rules, regulations, ordinances, policies, conditions, environmental regulations, phasing controls, exactions, entitlements, assessments, and fees applicable to and governing development of the Property, whether adopted before or after the Effective Date, such changes shall be deemed applicable to. the Property without change to this Agreement. 5.1.5 city shall diligently process any amend- ments, applications, maps, or other development applications. 5.1.6. city may make such modifications or amendments to the Existing Project Approvals/Future Discretionary Approvals, as may be ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction in an action in which the Developer is a party or has had an opportunity to appear or has been provided notice of such action by the City. 5.2 Development of Property. The development of the Property will be governed by this Agreement and Existing Project Approvals and such development shall comply and be governed by all rules, regulations, policies, resolutions, ordinances, and standards in effect as of the Effective Date subject to the provisions of section 5.2.1 below. The City shall retain its discretionary authority as to Future Discretionary Approvals, provided however, such Future Discretionary Approvals shall be regulated by the Existing Project Approvals, this Agreement, and city rules, regulations, standards, ordinances, resolutions and -8- policies in effect on the Effective Date of this Agreement and subject to section 5.2.1. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the City may make such changes to the city's Growth Management Ordinance applicable to the Project as are reasonable and consistent with the purpose and intent of the existing Growth Management- Ordinance and which are generally applicable to all private projects citywide or east of I-80S or within a specific benefit, fee or reimbursement district created pursuant to the California Government Code. 5.2.1 New or Amended Rules. Requlations. Policies. standards. Ordinances and Resolutions. The city may apply to the Project, including Future Discretionary Approv- als, new or amended rules, laws, regulations, policies, ordinances, resolutions and standards generally applicable to all private projects east of I-80S or within a specific benefit fee or reimbursement district created pursuant to the California Government Code. The application of such new rules, or amended laws, regulations, resolutions, policies, ordinances and standards will not unreasonably prevent or delay development of the Property to the uses, densities or intensities of development specified herein or as authorized by the Existing Project Approvals. The city may also apply changes in City laws, regulations, ordinances, standards or policies specifically mandated by changes in state or federal law in compliance with section 13.3 herein. 5.2.2 Developer may elect with City's consent, to have applied to the project any rules, regulations, policies, ordinances or standards enacted after the date of this Agreement. Such an election has to be made in a manner consistent with section 5.2 of this Agreement. 5.2.3 Modifications to Existinq Pro;ect Approvals. It is contemplated by the parties to this Agreement that the city and Developer may mutually seek and agree to modifications to the Existing Project Approvals. Such modifications are contemplated as within the scope of this Agreement, and shall, upon written acceptance by all parties, constitute for all purposes an Existing Project Approval. The parties agree that any such modifications may not constitute an amendment to this Agreement nor require an amendment to the Agreement. 5.2.4 Future Discretionary Approvals. It is contemplated by the parties to this Agreement that the city and Developer may agree to Future Discretionary Approvals. The parties agree that any such Future Approvals may not consti- tute an amendment to this Agreement nor require an amendment to the Agreement. Purposes. Existing 5.3 Dedication and Reservation of Land for Public Except as expressly required by this Agreement or the Project Approvals and Future Discretionary Approvals -9- (excepting dedications required within the boundaries of any parcel created by the subsequent subdivision of the Property as required by the Subdivision Map Act), no dedication or reservation of real property within or outside the Property shall be required by City or Developer in conjunction with the Project. Any dedications and reservations of land imposed shall be in accordance with Section 7.2 and section 7.8 herein. - 5.4 Time for Construction and Completion of Project. Because the California Supreme Court held in Pardee Construction CompanY v. city of Camarillo (1984) 27 Cal.3d 465, that the failure of the parties to provide for the timing of development resulted in a later-adopted initiative restricting the timing of development to prevail over such parties' Agreement, it is the intention of the parties to this Agreement to cure that deficiency by specifically acknowledging that timing and phasing of development is completely and exclusively governed by the Existing Project Approvals, including the Chula Vista Growth Management Ordinance. The purpose of the Chula Vista Growth Management Ordinance is to "control the timing and location of development by tying the pace of development to the provision of public facilities and improvements to conform to the city's threshold standards." (Municipal Code Section 19.09.010A.7) The findings in support of the Growth Management Ordinance conclude that the ordinance "does not affect the number of houses which may be built." (Municipal Code Section 19.09.010B.3) Therefore, the parties acknowledge that the Chula Vista Growth Management Ordinance completely occupies the topic of development timing and phasing and expressly precludes the adoption of housing caps, urban reserves or any other means by which the rate of development may be controlled or regulated. The city agrees that the Developer shall be entitled to, apply for and receive all permits necessary for the development of property, consistent with the Growth Management Ordinance, Existing Project Approvals, Future Discretionary Approvals and this Agreement. 5.5 Benefit of Vestinq. Nothing in this Agreement will be construed as limiting or impairing Developer's vested right, if any, to proceed with the development and use of the Property pursuant to the Federal and State Constitutions, and pursuant to statutory and decisional law. 5.6 vestinq of Entitlements. All rights conferred by this Agreement vest with the Effective Date hereof. The approval of Future Discretionary approvals shall not be deemed to limit Developer's rights authorized by this Agreement, and once such approvals are obtained they shall be vested to the same extent as the Existing Project Approvals. 6. DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM. 6.1 processinq of Future Discretionary Approvals. City will accept and diligently process development applications and requests for Future Discretionary Approvals, or other entitlements with respect to the development and use of the Property, provided said applications and requests are in accordance with this -10- Agreement. City including hiring of professional Developer. costs for processing work related to the Project, of additional city personnel and/or the retaining consultants, will be reimbursed to city by 6.2 Lenqth of Validity of Tentative Subdivision Maps. Government Code section 66452.6 provides that tentative subdivision map(s) may remain valid for a length up to the term of a Develop- ment Agreement. The city agrees that tentative subdivision map(s) for the property shall be for a term of six (6) years and may be extended by the City Council for a period of time not to exceed a total of twenty (20) years and in no event beyond the term of this Agreement. 6.3 Pre-Final Map Development. If Developer desires to do certain work on the Property after approval of a tentative map (for example, grading) prior to the recordation of a final map, it may do so by obtaining a grading and/or other required approvals from the city which are authorized by the city prior to recordation of a final map. Such permit shall be issued to Developer, or its contractor, upon Developer's application, approval, and provided Developer posts a bond or other reasonably adequate security required by city in an amount to assure the rehabilitation of the land if the applicable final map does not record. 6.4 Final Maps. 6.4.1 "A" Maps and "B" Maps. If Developer so elects, the City shall accept and process a master subdivision or parcel map ("A" Map) showing "Super Block" lots and backbone street dedications. "Super Block" lots shall be consistent with the GDP and subsequent sectional Plan Area plans, and shall not subdivide land into individual single- family lots. All "Super Blocks" created shall have access to dedicated public streets. The city shall not require improve- ment plans in order to record a final map for any "A" Map lots, but the City shall require bonding for the completion of backbone facilities prior to recording in an amount to be determined by the City. Following the approval by City of any final map for an "A" Map lot and its recordation, Developer may convey the "Super Block" lot. The buyer of a "Super Block" lot shall then process final improvement plans and grading plans and a final map ("B" Map) for each "Super Block" lot which the City shall process. The "B" Maps shall be in substantial conformance with the related approved "A" Map. In the instance of the multi-family dwelling unit areas, a separate tentative subdivision map may be submitted to the City and the "B" Map(s) for these areas may be submitted to the City after the city Planning commission approves said tentative subdivision map. 6.4.2 Recordation of Final Subdivision Map in Name of Builder or Third Party. Developer may, if it so elects, convey to a Builder or third party any "super block" lot(s) shown on the recorded Superblock Final Map. In such -11- case, the Builder or third party will (i) process any neces- sary final improvement and grading plans and a final map for each such "super block" lot, which map City shall accept and process as subsequent phases in a multi-phase project, (ii) enter into a subdivision improvement agreement with City with respect to the subdivision improvements which are required for such super block lot, and (iii) provide security and insurance satisfactory to City-for the completion of the subdivision improvements. 6.4.3 Recordation of Final Subdivision Map in Developer's Name: Transfer of Obliqations Under Subdivision Improvement Aqreement(s). If Developer so elects, it may defer the conveyance of any super block lot to a Builder or third party until after the final map of such super block lot has been recorded. If Developer elects to proceed in this manner, it will enter into city's standard subdivision improvement agreement(s) with city for the improvements required as a condition to the approval of such map(s). Upon sale to a Builder or third party, if such Builder or third party assumes Developer's obligations under the improvement agreement and provides its own security and insurance for the completion of the subdivision improvements as approved by the City, Developer shall be released from liability under the subdivision improvement agreement(s) and Developer's security shall be released. 6.4.4 Transfer of Rights and Obliqations of Development. Whenever Developer conveys a portion of the Property, the rights and obligations of this Agreement shall transfer in accordance with section 15 herein. 7. DEVELOPER'S OBLIGATIONS. 7.1 Condition to Developer's Obligations to Dedicate. Fund or Construct Public Facilities. Developer agrees to develop or provide the public improvements, facilities, dedications, or reservations of land and satisfy other exactions conditioning the development of the Property which are set forth hereinbelow. The obligations of the Developer pursuant to this Agreement are conditioned upon: (i) the city not being in default of its obliga- tions under this agreement; and (ii) the City not preventing or unreasonably delaying the development of the property; and (iii) the Agreement having not been suspended in response to changes in state or federal law; and (iv) the city's obligations having not been suspended pursuant to section 13.2. 7.2 Dedications and Reservations of Land for Public Purposes. The policies by which property will be required to be reserved, dedicated or improved for public purposes are identified in the Existing Project Approvals. A more precise delineation of the property to be preserved, dedicated or improved for public purposes shall occur as part of Future Discretionary Approvals, consistent with the Existing Project Approvals. -12- 7.3 Growth Manaqement Ordinance. Developer shall commit the pUblic facilities and City shall issue building permits as provided in this section. The City shall have the right to withhold the issuance of building permits any time after the City reasonably determines a Threshold has been exceeded, unless and until the Developer has mitigated the deficiency in accordance with the City's Growth Management O~d~nance. Developer agrees that building permits may be withheld where the public facilities described in the Existing Project Approvals/- Future Discretionary Approvals required for a particular Threshold have not been committed. In the event a Threshold is not met and future building permit issuance may be withheld, the notice provisions and procedures contained in Section 19.09 .100C of the Municipal Code will be followed. In the event the issuance of building permits is suspended pursuant to the provisions herein, such suspension shall not constitute a breach of the terms of this Agreement by Developer or citv. Furthermore, any such suspension which is not caused by the actions or omissions of the Developer, shall toll the term of this Agreement as provided for in section 16.12 of this Agreement, and suspend the Developer's obligations pursuant to this Agreement. 7.3.1 Required Condemnation. The city and Developer recognize that certain of the public facilities identified in the Existing Project Approvals/Future Discretionary Approvals and required to comply with a threshold are located on properties which neither the Developer nor the city has, or will have, title to or control of. The city shall identify such property or properties and at the time of filing of the final map commence timely negotiations or, where the property is within the City's jurisdiction, commence timely proceedings pursuant to Title 7 (commencing with S 1230.010) of Part 3 of the Code of civil Procedure to acquire an interest in the property or properties. Developer's share of the cost involved in any such acquisition shall be based on its proportionate share of the public facility as defined in the Existing Project Approvals/Future Discretionary Approvals. Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to preclude the city from requiring the Developer to pay the cost of acquiring such off-site land. For that portion of the cost beyond the Developer's fair share responsibility, the City shall take all reasonable steps to establish a procedure whereby the develop- er is reimbursed for such costs beyond its fair share. 7.3.2 Information Reqardinq Thresholds. Upon Developer's written requests of the City Manager, the City will provide Developer with information regarding the current status of a Threshold. Developer shall be responsible for any staff costs incurred in providing said written response. 7.4 Improvements Required bv a Subdivision Map. Asmay be required pursuant to the terms of a subdivision map, it shall be -13- the responsibility of Developer to construct the improvements required by a subdivision map. Where Developer is required to construct a public improvement which has been identified as the responsibility of another party or to provide public improvements of supplemental size, capacity, number or length benefiting property not within the subdivision, City shall process a reim- bursement agreement to the Developer in accordance with Article 6 of Chapter 4 of the Subdivision Map Act, commencing with Government Code section 66485, and section 7.5, below. 7.5 Facilities which Are the Obliqations of Another Party. or Are of Excessive Size. Capacity. Length or Number. Developer may offer to advance monies and/or construct public improvements which are the responsibility of another land owner, or outside the City's jurisdictional boundaries, or which are of supplemental size, capacity, number or length for the benefit of land not within the Property. City, where requesting such funding or construction of oversized pUblic improvements, shall consider after a public hearing, contemporaneous with the imposition of the obligation, the formation of a reimbursement district, assessment district, facility benefit assessment, or reimbursement agreement or other reimbursement mechanism. 7.6 pioneerinq of Facilities. To the extent Developer itself constructs (i.e., "Pioneers") any pUblic facilities or public improvements which are covered by a DIF Program, Developer shall be given a credit against DIFs otherwise payable, subject to the city's Director of Public Works reasonable determination that such costs are allowable under the applicable DIF Program. It is specifically intended that Developer be given DIF credit for the DIF Program improvements it makes. The fact that such improvements may be financed by an assessment district or other financing mechanism, shall not prevent DIF credit from being given to the extent that such costs are allowed under the applicable DIF Program 7.7 Insurance. insured for all insurance Project as pertains to the the Project. Developer shall name City as additional policies obtained by Developer for the Developer's activities and operation on 7.8 Other Land Owners. Developer hereby agrees to dedicate adequate rights-of-way within the boundaries of the Property for other land owners to "Pioneer" public facilities on the Property; provided, however, as follows: (i) dedications shall be restricted to those reasonably necessary for the construction of facilities identified in the City's adopted public facility plans; (ii) this provision shall not be binding on the successors-in- interest or assignees of Developer following recordation of the final "Super Block" or "A" Map; and (iii) the city shall use its reasonable best efforts to obtain agreements similar to this subsection from other developers and to obtain equitable reimburse- ment for Developer for any excess dedications. 8. DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEES. -14- 8.1 Existinq Development Impact Fee Program Payments. Developer shall pay to the city a DIF, or construct improvements in lieu of payment, for improvements which are conditions of a tentative subdivision map upon the issuance of building permits (s) , or at a later time as specified by City ordinance, the Subdivision Map Act, or Public Facility Financing Plan (PFFP). The DIF will be in the amount in effect at the time payment is made and may only be increased pursuant to section 8.6 herein. 8.2 other Undeveloped Properties. The City will use its reasonable best efforts to impose and collect, or cause the imposition and collection of, the same DIF program on all the undeveloped real properties which benefit from the provision of the public facility through the DIF program, or provided as a condition of Project Approvals. 8.3 Use of Development Impact Fee Proqram. The DIF amounts paid to the city by Developer and others with respect to the Area of Benefit shall be placed by the city in a capital facility fund account established pursuant to California Government Code sections 66000-66009. The City shall expend such funds only for the Projects described in the adopted fee program as may be modified from time to time. The City will use its reasonable best efforts to cause such projects to be completed as soon as practica- ble; however, the city shall not be obligated to use its general funds for such Projects. 8.4 withholding of Permits. Developer agrees that City shall have the right to withhold issuance of the building permit for any structure or improvement on the Property unless and until the DIF is paid for such structure or improvement. 8.5 Development Impact Fee Credit. upon the completion and acceptance by the city of any public facility, the city shall immediately credit Developer with the appropriate amount of cash credits ("EDUs") as determined by Developer and city. However, if the improvements are paid for through an Assessment District, the city shall credit the Developer with the appropriate number of Equivalent Dwelling unit Credits (EDU's). Developer shall be entitled to apply any and all credits accrued pursuant to this subsection toward the required payment of future DIF for any phase, stage or increment of development of the Project. 8.6 Modification of Development Impact Fees. The parties recognize that from time to time during the duration of the Agreement it will be necessary for the City to update and modify its DIF fees. Such reasonable modifications are contemplated by the City and the Developer and shall not constitute a modification to the Agreement so long as: (i) the modification incorporates the reasonable costs of providing facilities identified in the Existing Project Approvals; (ii) are based upon methodologies in substantial compliance with the methodology contained in the existing DIF programs; or other methodology approved by the city Council following a public hearing; (iii) complies with the provisions of Government Code sections 66000-66009. -15- 8.7 Standards for Financinq Obliqations of Owner. In connection with the development of the Property, the fOllowing standards regarding the financing of public improvements shall apply: 8.7.1 Owner shall pay its fair share for the interchanges described - in Paragraph 5.1.1, based upon the number of dwelling unfts or equivalent dwellings of develop- ment allowed on the Property as compared to the total dwelling units or equivalent dwelling units allowed on properties served by such interchanges. 8.7.2 Owner shall participate in the DIF Program for the Otay Valley Parcel with other owners in proportion to the total dwelling units or equivalent dwelling units allowed on the Property as compared with the total of such units allowed on properties in that particular DIF or by some other equitable methodology decided by the City Council. 8.7.3 The City shall diligently pursue the requirements that the Eastern Territories' DIF requires offsite third parties and adjacent jurisdictions to bear their fair share of all Otay River Valley crossings. 9. CITY OBLIGATIONS. 9.1 Urban Infrastructure. To the extent it is within the authority of the City to provide, City shall accommodate urban infrastructure to the project, consistent with Existing Project Approvals. Where it is necessary to utilize city property to provide urban infrastructure consistent with the Existing Project Approvals, the City agrees to make such land available for such uses, provided that the City if it so chooses is compensated at fair market value for the property. To the extent that the provision of urban infrastructure is within the authority of another public or quasi-public agency or utility, the City agrees to fully cooperate with such agency or agencies to accommodate the urban infrastructure, consistent with Existing Project Approvals. Urban infrastructure shall include, but not be limited to gas, electricity, telephone, cable and facilities identified in the otay Ranch Facility Implementation Plan. 9.2 Sewer Capacity. The City agrees to provide adequate sewer capacity for the project, upon the payment of ordinary and necessary sewer connection, capacity and/or service fees. 10. ANNUAL REVIEW. 10.1 city and Owner Responsibilities. ci ty will, at least every twelve (12) months during the Term of this Agreement, pursuant to California Government Code S65865.1, review the extent of good faith substantial compliance by Owner with the terms of this Agreement. Pursuant to California Government Code section 65865.1, as amended, Owner shall have the duty to demonstrate by substantial evidence its good faith compliance with the terms of -16- this Agreement at the periodic review. Either city or Owner may address any requirement of the Agreement during the review. 10.2 Evidence. The parties recognize that this Agreement and the documents incorporated herein could be deemed to contain hundreds of requirements and that evidence of each and every requirement would be a wasteful exercise of the parties' resources. Accordingly, Developer shafl be deemed to have satisfied its good faith compliance when it presents evidence of substantial com- pliance with the major provisions of this Agreement. Generalized evidence or statements shall be accepted in the absence of any evidence that such evidence is untrue. 10.3 Review Letter. If Owner is found to be in com- pliance with this Agreement after the annual review, city shall, within forty-five (45) days after Owner's written request, issue a review letter in recordable form to Owner ("Letter") stating that based upon information known or made known to the Council, the City Planning Commission and/or the city Planning Director, this Agreement remains in effect and Owner is not in default. Owner may record the Letter in the Official Records of the County of San Diego. 10.4 Failure of Periodic Review. city's failure to review at least annually Owner's compliance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall not constitute, or be asserted by City or Owner as, a breach of the Agreement. 11. DEFAULT. 11.1 Events of Default. A default under this Agreement shall be deemed to have occurred upon the happening of one or more of the following events or conditions: 11.1.1 A warranty, representation or statement made or furnished by Owner to City is false or proves to have been false in any material respect when it was made. 11.1.2 A finding and determination by city made following a periodic review under the procedure provided for in California Government Code section 65865.1 that upon the basis of substantial evidence Owner has not complied in good faith with one or more of the terms or conditions of this Agreement. consider submitted 11.1.3 City does not accept, requested development permits in accordance with the provisions timely review, or or entitlements of this Agreement. 11.1. 4 Any other act or omission by City or Owner which materially interferes with the terms of this Agreement. 11.2 Procedure Upon Default. -17- 11. 2.1 upon the occurrence of default by the other party, City or Owner may terminate this Agreement after providing the other party thirty (30) days written notice specifying the nature of the alleged default and, when appropriate, the manner in which said default may be satis- factorily cured. After proper notice and expiration of said thirty (30) day cure period without cure, this Agreement may be terminated. In the~event that City's or Owner's default is not subject to cure within the thirty (30) day period, city or Owner shall be deemed not to remain in default in the event that city or Owner commences to cure within such thirty (30) day period and diligently prosecutes such cure to completion. Failure or delay in giving notice of any default shall not constitute a waiver of any default, nor shall it change the time of default. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, City reserves the right to formulate and propose to Owner options for curing any defaults under this Agreement for which a cure is not specified in this Agreement. 11. 2.2 ci ty does not waive any claim of defect in performance by Owner if, on periodic review, city does not propose to modify or terminate this Agreement. 11.2.3 Subject to Paragraph 16.12 of this Agreement, the failure of a third person shall not excuse a party's nonperformance under this agreement. 11.2.4 Remedies Upon Default. In the event of a default by either party to this Agreement, the parties shall have the remedies of specific performance, mandamus, injunc- tion and other equitable remedies without having to first prove there is an inadequate remedy at law. Neither party shall have the remedy of monetary damages against the other; provided, however, that the award of costs of litigation and attorneys' fees shall not constitute damage. 12. ENCUMBRANCES AND RELEASES ON PROPERTY. 12.1 Discretion to Encumber. This Agreement shall not prevent or limit Owner in any manner at Owner's sole discretion, from encumbering the Property, or any portion of the Property, or any improvement on the Property, by any mortgage, deed of trust, or other security device securing financing with respect to the Property or its improvement. 12.2 Mortqaqee Riqhts and Obligations. The mortgagee of a mortgage or beneficiary of a deed of trust encumbering the Property, or any part thereof, and their successors and assigns shall, upon written request to City, be entitled to receive from City written notification of any default by Owner of the performance of Owner's obligations under the Agreement which has not been cured within thirty (30) days following the date of default. -18- 12.3 Releases. City agrees that upon written request of Owner and payment of all fees and performance of the require- ments and conditions required of Owner by this Agreement with respect to the Property, or any portion thereof, city may execute and deliver to Owner appropriate release(s) of further obligations imposed by this Agreement in form and substance acceptable to the San .Diego County Recorder and title insurance company, if any, or as may otherwise be necessary to effect the release. City Manager shall not unreasonably withhold approval of such release(s). 12.4 Obliqation to ModifY. city acknowledges that the lenders providing financing for the Project may require certain modifications to this Agreement and City agrees, upon request from time to time, to meet with Owner and/or representatives of such lenders to negotiate in good faith any such requirement for modification. city will not unreasonably withhold its consent to any such requested modification. 13. MODIFICATION OR SUSPENSION. 13.1 Modification to Agreement by Mutual Consent. This Agreement may be modified, from time to time, by the mutual consent of the parties only in the same manner as its adoption by an ordinance as set forth in California Government Code sections 65867, 65867.5 and 65868. The term, "this Agreement" as used in this Agreement, will include any such modification properly approved and executed. 13.2 Unforeseen Health or Safety Circumstances. If, as a result of facts, events, or circumstances presently unknown, unforeseeable, and which could not have been known to the parties prior to the commencement of this Agreement, City finds that failure to suspend this Agreement would place the residents of City in a severe and immediate emergency to their health or safety. 13.2.1 Notification of Unforeseen Circumstances. Notify Developer of (i) City's determination; and (ii) the reasons for city's determination, and all facts upon which such reasons are based; 13.2.2 Notice of Hearinq. Notify Developer in writing at least fourteen (14) days prior to the date, of the date, time and place of the hearing and forward to Developer a minimum of ten (10) days prior to the hearings described in section 13.2.3, all documents related to such determination and reasons therefor; and 13.2.3 Hearinq. Hold a hearing on the deter- mination, at which hearing Developer will have the right to address the city Council. At the conclusion of said hearing, city may take action to suspend this Agreement as provided herein. The City may suspend this Agreement if, at the conclusion of said hearing, based upon the evidence presented by the parties, the city finds failure to suspend would place -19- the residents of the city in a severe and immediate emergency to their health or safety. 13.3 Chanqe in state or Federal Law or Requlations. If any state or federal law or regulation enacted during the Term of this Agreement, or the action or inaction of any other affected governmental jurisdiction, precludes compliance with one or more provisions of this Agreemen~, or requires changes in plans, maps, or permits approved by city, the parties will act pursuant to Sections 13.3.1 and 13.3.2, below. 13.3.1 Notice: Meetinq. The party first becoming aware of such enactment or action or inaction will provide the other party(ies) with written notice of such state or federal law or regulation and provide a copy of such law or regulation and a statement regarding its conflict with the provisions of this Agreement. The parties will promptly meet and confer in a good faith and reasonable attempt to modify or suspend this Agreement to comply with such federal or state law or regula- tion. 13.3.2 Hearinq. If an agreed upon modification or suspension would not require an amendment to this Agree- ment, no hearing shall be held. Otherwise, the matter of such federal or state law or regulation will be scheduled for hearing before the city. Fifteen (15) days' written notice of such hearing shall be provided to Developer, and the city, at such hearing, will determine and issue findings on the modification or suspension which is required by such federal or state law or regulation. Developer, at the hearing, shall have the right to offer testimony and other evidence. If the parties fail to agree after said hearing, the matter may be submitted to mediation pursuant to subsection 13.3.3, below. Any modification or suspension shall be taken by the affirma- tive vote of not less than a majority of the authorized voting members of the city. Any suspension or modification may be subject to judicial review in conformance with subsection 16.19 of this Agreement. 13.3.3 Mediation of Disputes. In the event the dispute between the parties with respect to the provisions of this paragraph has not been resolved to the satisfaction of both parties following the city hearing required by subsection 13.3.2, the matter shall be submitted to mediation prior to the filing of any legal action by any party. The mediation will be conducted by the San Diego Mediation Center; if San Diego Mediation Center is unable to conduct the mediation, the parties shall submit the dispute for mediation to the Judicial Arbitration and Mediation Service or similar organization and make a good faith effort to resolve the dispute. The cost of any such mediation shall be divided equally between the Developer and city. -20- 13.4 Natural Communities Conservation Act (NCCP). The parties recognize that Developer and the city are individually negotiating agreements with the United states Fish and Wildlife Service (trUSF&Wtr) and the California Department of Fish and Game pursuant to the ongoing regional effort to implement the Natural Communities Conservation Act (trNCCP"), locally proposed to be implemented through the -Multi-Species Conservation Program (trMSCPtr). The parties further recognize that implementation of the agreements may necessitate modification to the Existing project Approvals. The parties agree to utilize their best efforts to implement these agreements, once executed, through the timely processing of modifications to the Existing Project Approvals as they relate to the Property. The Developer agrees to pay the reasonable City cost for processing work related to the modifica- tions. Once such modifications are obtained they shall be vested to the same extent as Existing Project Approvals. 14. DISTRICTS. PUBLIC FINANCING MECHANISMS. This Agreement and the Existing Project Approvals recognize that assessment districts, community facility districts, or other public financing mechanisms, may be necessary to finance the cost of public improvements borne by this Project. If Developer, pursuant to the Existing project Approvals/Future Discretionary Approvals, is required to install improvements through the use of assessment districts, community facility districts, or other public financing mechanisms, the city shall initiate and conclude appropriate proceedings for the formation of such financing district or funding mechanism, under applicable laws or ordinances. Developer may request that the city utilize any other financing methods which may become available under city laws or ordinances. All costs associated with the consideration and formation of such financing districts or funding mechanisms shall be paid by Developer subject to reimbursement, as may be legally authorized out of the proceeds of any financing district or funding mechanism. 15. ASSIGNMENT AND DELEGATION. 15.1 Assignment. Owner shall have the right to transfer or assign its interest in the Property, in whole or in part, to any persons, partnership, joint venture, firm, or corpora- tion at any time during the Term of this Agreement without the consent of City. Owner also shall have the right to assign or transfer all or any portion of its interest or rights under this Agreement to third parties acquiring an interest or estate in the Property at any time during the Term of this Agreement without the consent of city. 15.2 Deleqation. In addition, Owner shall have the right to delegate or transfer its obligations under this Agreement to third parties acquiring an interest or estate in the Property after receiving the prior written consent of the City Manager, which consent shall not be unreasonably with- held, delayed, or conditioned. Once the city Manager has consented to a transfer, delivery to and acceptance by the -21- City Manager of an unqualified written assumption of Owner's obligations under this Agreement by such transferee shall relieve Owner of the obligations under this Agreement to the extent the obligations have been expressly assumed by the transferee. Such transferee shall not be entitled to amend this Agreement without the written consent of the entity that, as of the Effective Date, is Owner, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld; delayed, or conditioned. The entity that is Owner as of the Effective Date, however, shall be entitled to amend this Agreement without the written consent of such transferee. 16. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS. 16.1 Bindinq Effect of Aqreement. Except to the extent otherwise provided in this Agreement, the burdens of this Agreement bind, and the benefits of this Agreement inure, to City's and Owner's successors-in-interest and shall run with the land. 16.2 Relationship of city and Owner. The contractual relationship between City and Owner arising out of this Agreement is one of independent contractor and not agency. This Agreement does not create any third-party beneficiary rights. 16.3 Notices. All notices, demands, and correspondence required or permitted by this Agreement shall be in writing and delivered in person, or mailed by first-class or certified mail, postage prepaid, addressed as follows: If to city, to: If to Owner, to: with a Copy to: City of Chula vista 276 Fourth Avenue Chula Vista, CA 91910 Attention: City Manager Stephen and Mary Birch Foundation 705 Severn Road suite 1048 Wilmington, DE 19803 Attention: Patrick Patek STEPHENSON, WORLEY, GARRATT SCHWARTZ, HEIDEL & PRAIRIE 101 West Broadway, Suite 1300 San Diego, CA 92101 Attention: Donald R. Worley, Esq. City or Owner may change its address by giving notice in writing to the other. Thereafter, notices, demands, and correspondence shall be addressed and transmitted to the new address. Notice shall be deemed given upon personal delivery, or, if mailed, two (2) business days following deposit in the united States mail. 1604 Rules of Construction. In this Agreement, the use of the singular includes the plural; the masculine gender includes the feminine; "shall" is mandatory; "may" is permissive. -22- 16.5 Entire Aqreement. Waivers. and Recorded statement. This Agreement constitutes the entire understanding and agreement of city and Owner with respect to the matters set forth in this Agreement. This Agreement supersedes all negotiations or previous agreements between City and Owner respecting this Agreement. All waivers of the provisions of this Agreement must be in writing and signed by the appropriate authorities of City and Owner. upon the completion of performance of this Agreement, or its revocation or termination, a statement evidencing completion, revocation, or termination signed by the appropriate agents of City shall be recorded in the Official Records of San Diego County, California. 16.6 Pro;ect as a Private Undertakinq. It is specifically understood by City and Owner that (i) the Project is a private development; (ii) city has no interest in or responsibilities for or duty to third parties concerning any improvements to the Property until city accepts the improvements pursuant to the provisions of the Agreement or in connection with subdivision map approvals; and (iii) Owner shall have the full power and exclusive control of the Property subject to the obligations of Owner set forth in this Agreement. 16.7 Incorporation of Recitals. The recitals set forth in Paragraph 1 of this Agreement are part of this Agreement. 16.8 Captions. The captions of this Agreement are for convenience and reference only and shall not define, explain, modify, construe, limit, amplify, or aid in the interpretation, construction, or meaning of any of the provisions of this Agreement. 16.9 Consent. Where the consent or approval of city or Owner is required or necessary under this Agreement, the consent or approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed, or con- ditioned. 16.10 Covenant of Cooperation. cooperate and deal with each other in good other in the performance of the provisions city and Owner shall faith, and assist each of this Agreement. 16.11 Recordinq. The city Clerk shall cause a copy of this Agreement to be recorded with the Office of the County Recorder of San Diego County, California, within ten (10) days following the Effective Date. 16.12 Delay. Extension of Time for Performance. In addition to any specific provision of this Agreement, performance by either city or Owner of its obligations hereunder shall be excused, and the Term of this Agreement and the Development Plan extended, during any period of delay caused at any time by reason of any event beyond the control of city or Owner which prevents or delays and impacts City's or Owner's ability to perform obligations under this Agreement, including, but not limited to, acts of God, enactment of new conflicting federal or state laws or regulations (example: listing of a species as threatened or endangered), -23- judicial actions such as the issuance of restraining orders and injunctions, riots, strikes, or damage to work in process by reason of fire, floods, earthquake, or other such casualties. If City or Owner seeks excuse from performance, it shall provide written notice of such delay to the other within thirty (30) days of the commencement of such delay. If the delay or default is beyond the control of City or owner, and is excused, an extension of time for such cause will be granted in writing for the period of the enforced delay, or longer as may be mutually agreed upon. 16.13 Covenant of Good Faith and Fair Dealinqs. No party shall do anything which shall have the effect of harming or injuring the right of the other parties to receive the benefits of this Agreement; each party shall refrain from doing anything which would render its performance under this Agreement impossible; and each party shall do everything which this Agreement contemplates that such party shall do in order to accomplish the objectives and purposes of this Agreement. 16.14 Operatinq Memorandum. The parties acknowledge that the provisions of this Agreement require a close degree of cooperation between city and Developer, and that the refinements and further development of the Project may demonstrate that minor changes are appropriate with respect to the details of performance of the parties. The parties, therefore, retain a certain degree of flexibility with respect to those items covered in general under this Agreement. When and if the parties mutually find that minor changes or adjustments are necessary or appropriate, they may effectuate changes or adjustments through operating memoranda approved by the parties. For purposes of this section 16.14, the City Manager, or his designee, shall have the authority to approve the operating memoranda on behalf of City. No operating memoranda shall require notice or hearing or constitute an amendment to this Agreement. 16.15 Time of Essence. Time is of the essence in the performance of the provisions of this Agreement as to which time is an element. 16.16 Amendment or Cancellation of Aqreement. This Agreement may be amended from time to time or canceled by the mutual consent of city and Owner only in the same manner as its adoption, by an ordinance as set forth in California Government Code section 65868, and shall be in a form suitable for recording in the Official Records of San Diego County, California. The term "Agreement" shall include any such amendment properly approved and executed. city and Owner acknowledge that the provisions of this Agreement require a close degree of cooperation between them, and that minor or insubstantial changes to the Project and the Development Plan may be required from time to time to accommodate design changes, engineering changes, and other refinements. Accordingly, changes to the project and the Development Plan that do not result in a change in use, an increase in density or intensity of use, cause new or increased environmental impacts, or violate any applicable health and safety regulations, may be -24- considered minor or insubstantial by the City Manager and made without amending this Agreement. 16.17 Estoppel certificate. Within 30 calendar days following a written request by any of the parties, the other parties to this Agreement shall execute and deliver to the requesting party a statement certifying that (i) this Agreement is unmodified and in full force and effect, or if there have been modifications hereto, that this Agreement is in full force and effect as modified and stating the date and nature of such modifications; (ii) there are no known current uncured defaults under this Agreement, or specifying the dates and nature of any such default; and (iii) any other reasonable information requested. The failure to deliver such a statement within such time shall constitute a conclusive presumption against the party which fails to deliver such statement that this Agreement is in full force and effect without modification, except as may be represented by the requesting party, and that there are no uncured defaults in the performance of the requesting party, except as may be represented by the requesting party. 16.18 Severability. If any material provision of this Agreement is held invalid, this Agreement will be automatically terminated with neither party bearing any liability hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, within 15 days after such provision is held invalid, if the party holding rights under the invalidated provision affirms the balance of this Agreement in writing, this Agreement shall not be terminated. This provision will not affect the right of the parties to modify or suspend this Agreement by mutual consent pursuant to Paragraph 12.4. 16.19 Institution of Leqal Proceedinq. In addition to any other rights or remedies, any party may institute legal action to cure, correct, or remedy any default, to enforce any covenants or agreements herein, or to enjoin any threatened or attempted violation thereof; to recover damages for any default as allowed by this Agreement or to obtain any remedies consistent with the purpose of this Agreement. Such legal actions must be insti tuted in the Superior Court of the County of San Diego, State of California. 16.20 Attorneys' Fees and Costs. If any party commences litigation or other proceedings (including, without limitation, arbitration) for the interpretation, reformation, enforcement, or rescission of this Agreement, the prevailing party, as determined by the court, will be entitled to its reasonable attorneys' fees and costs. 16.21 Hold Harmless. Developer agrees to and shall hold City, its officers, agents, employees and representatives harmless from liability for damage or claims for damage for personal injury, including death, and claims for property damage which may arise from the direct or indirect operations of Developer or those of its contractors, subcontractors, agents, employees or other persons acting on Developer's behalf which relate to the Project. Developer agrees to and shall defend City and its officers, agents, employees -25- and representatives from actions for damage caused or alleged to have been caused by reason of Developer's activities in connection with the Project. Developer agrees to indemnify, hold harmless, pay all costs and provide a defense for City in any legal action filed in a court of competent jurisdiction by a third party challenging the validity of this Agreement. The provisions of this Section 16.21 shall not apply to the extent such damage, liability or claim is caused by the intentional or negligent act or omission of City, its officers, agents, employees or representatives. 17. AUTHORITY Each signatory and party hereto hereby warrants and represents to the other party that it has legal authority and capacity and direction from its principal to enter into this Agreement, and that all resolutions or other actions have been taken so as to enable it to enter into this Agreement. -26- SIGNATURE PAGE TO PRE-ANNEXATION DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT. Dated this ____ day of , 1997. "CITY" CITY OF CHULA VISTA By: SHIRLEY HORTON, MAYOR "OWNER" STEVEN AND MARY BIRCH FOUNDATION By: PATRICK PATEK, PRESIDENT I hereby approve the form and legality of the Annexation Development Agreement this ~ay of foregoing Pre- , 1997. John M. Kaheny, city Attorney By: Ann Moore Assistant city Attorney -27- EXHIBIT A I ) ~J I ~u?- -.- '-- -- - - - - . I CJ1Y OF I CHULA VISTA PLANNING DEPARTMENT 7/3/96 STEPHEN AND MARY BIRCH FOUNDATION -. , . ~ '" '" '" ...." -- C/) t: .!!!oCJ :> " 0 >",g ~CJ ~tc.> =' >- ='.c " C .,c~ .s::; c.;;;::: Z UU u(J)E w t:) , W ..J , I I 1 . o Z t: ~ 0 .. .- (1)..... ._ n3 CQ > .t:! ... ~ t: __ - C"a .c;:,..... .- .r: '-II ~OO W'i-Cl> O~ ~-'5 o t: n3 n:: >- n3 ..... o & - "C CJ "C t:!: CJo E:.;:: E~v> 0"'", u!:a> CJt:.... o::<t<t - !: "CJ ",E "'.c 0.., 0.",,,, 0- CJ ....a>.... c..O<t - ~ ." " a> !: .... "'-<I: ..J'" .->- >.U-c ",a>" -c..;::; O(f.)(J) z~ ::I; ~ ~ ~~ ~~ ~~j 0> ~/l U ~:5 f"1 U U::> J: U (I ~m .j~((i~1@;\~i~'~' JUjI --I I I L_, ....J I l, I ,I _J , \'-J , I t''r ., I _ :If ,- "I I L- -"'" 1-: I _: -- ...1 L - , ,~ z Q ~ oC , ::r , '" 0> , - . ~ . ~ c: oC '" " c w <.: II> Eo :: N- ] . " , EXHIBIT ..C. Pre-annexation Development Agreement Planning Area Assessor Ownership Acreage Parcel Numbers Ranch House 595.{)90.{)5 - Stephen & Mary Birch 71.56 Ranch House 595.{)90.{)6 Stephen & Mary Birch 0.22 Ranch House 595.{)90.{)8 Stephen & Mary Birch 96.25 168.03 Total PRE-ANNEXATION DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT THIS PRE-ANNEXATION DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT ("Agreement") is made effective on the date hereinafter set forth below by and among the CITY OF CHULA VISTA ("City") and GREGORY T. SMITH AND GEORGIANA R. SMITH ("Smiths"), who a~r'ee as follows: 1. RECITALS. This Agreement is made with respect to the following facts: 1. 1 Owner. The owners of the properties subj ect to this Agreement (hereinafter collectively referred to as "Owner" or as "Developer") are as follows: 1.1.1 smiths are the owners of approximately 330 acres of undeveloped real property in the unincorporated area of the County of San Diego ("County"), described in Exhibit "A" (County Assessor Parcels #585-150-01 and #595-050-03), attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference. 1.2~. The city of Chula Vista is a municipal corporation and an incorporated city within the County. 1.3 Code Authorization and Acknowledgments. 1.3.1 City is authorized pursuant to California Government Code sections 65864 through 65869.5 to enter into development agreements for the purpose of establishing certainty for both city and owners of real property in the development process. 1.3.2 Government Code section 65865 expressly authorizes a city to enter into a development agreement with any person having a legal or equitable interest in real property in unincorporated territory within that city's sphere of influence for the development of property as provided in the Development Agreement Law; provided that the agreement shall not become operative unless annexation proceedings annexing the property to the city are completed within the time specified by the agreement. l.3.3 city enters into this Agreement pursuant to the provisions of the California Government Code, its home- rule powers, and applicable city ordinances, rules, regula- tions and policies. 1.3.4 city and Owner acknowledge: 1.3.4. 1 This Agreement assures adequate public facilities at the time of development. 1.3.4.2 This Agreement assures development in accordance with City's capital improvement plans. -1- 1.3.4. J This Agreement constitutes a current exercise of City's police powers to provide certainty to Owner in the development approval process by vesting the permitted use(s), density, intensity of use, and the timing and phasing of development as described in the Development Plan, which is defined in Paragraph 2.4 of this Agreement, in exchange for Owner's entering into this Agreement and for its commitment to support the Annexation described below. 1.3.4.4 This Agreement will permit achieve- ment of city growth management goals and objectives. 1.3.4.5 This Agreement will allow city to realize significant economic, recreational, park, open space, social, and public facilities benefits, some of which are of regional significance. 1.3.4.6 This Agreement will provide and assure that the City receive sales tax revenues, increase in the property tax base, residential housing and other development, sewer, water and street facilities. 1.3.4.7 This Agreement will provide and assure that the City receives public facilities in excess of project generated impacts and such facilities shall be of supplemental size, number capacity or length, which shall be provided earlier than could be provided either by funds from the City or than would strictly be necessary to mitigate project related impacts at any development phase. 1.3.4.8 This Agreement will provide the City the developer's support to secure annexation of the lands depicted in Exhibit "B". 1.3.4.9 This Agreement will enable. the City to secure title to the land within the boundaries of the Property necessary to complete the Chula vista greenbelt system as defined in the Chula vista General Plan. 1.3.4.10 This Agreement will facilitate the economic development of Chula vista. 1.3.4.11 Because of the complexities of the financing of the infrastructure, park, open space, and other dedications, and regional and community facilities, and the significant nature of such facilities, certainty in the development process is an absolute necessity. The phasing, timing, and development of public infrastructure necessitate a significant commitment of resources, planning, and effort by Owner for the public facilities financing, construction, and dedication to be success- fully completed. In return for Owner's participation and commitment to these significant contributions of private -2- resources for public purposes and for Owner's consent to the Annexation described below, city is willing to exercise its authority to enter into this Agreement and to make a commitment of certainty for the development process for the Property. 1.3.4.12" In consideration of Owner's agreement to provide the significant benefits and for Owner's consent to the Annexation described below, City hereby grants Owner assurances that it can proceed with develop- ment of the Property in accordance with city's ordinances, rules, regulations, and policies existing as of the effective date of this Agreement. Owner would not enter into this Agreement or agree to provide the public benefits and improvements described in this Agreement if it were not for the commitment of city that the Property subject to this Agreement can be developed in accordance with city's ordinances, rules, regulations, and policies existing as of the effective date of this Agreement. 1.4 The Annexation. The city has applied to the Local Agency Formation commission ("LAFCO") for annexation of Sphere of Influence Planning Area 1 "The Otay Parcel", Planning Area 2 "Inverted L" and the Mary Patrick Estate Parcel (see Attachment "B") . 1.5 Sphere of Influence. A City application is pending before LAFCO to have the Otay Valley Parcel included within city's sphere of influence. On February 5, 1996 the Local Agency Formation Commission approved the inclusion of approximately 7,600 acres into the city Sphere of Influence (Sphere of Influence Planning Area 2 and the northern two thirds of Planning Area 1), and designated the otay River Valley an Village 3 as special study areas. 1.6 Planninq Documents. On October 28, 1993, City and County adopted the otay Ranch General Development Plan/Subregional Plan ("the GDP") which includes the Otay Ranch Village Phasing Plan, Facility Implementation Plan, Resource Management Plan and Service Revenue Plan, for approximately 23,000 acres of the Otay Ranch, including the Otay Valley Parcel and the Smiths' Properties. 1. 7 Owner Consent. City desires to have the cooperation and consent of Owner to include the Property in the Annexation in order to better plan, finance, construct and maintain the infra- structure for the Otay Valley Parcel; and the smiths' desire to give their cooperation and consent, provided that they obtain certain assurances, as set forth in this Agreement. 1. 8 city Ordinance. July 9, 1996 is the date of adoption by the city council of Ordinance No. 2679 approving this Agreement. The ordinance shall take effect and be in full force on the effective date of Annexation. -3- 2. DEFINITIONS. otherwise requires: In this Agreement, unless the context 2.1 "Annexation" means the proposed annexation of that portion of the Otay Ranch into the city as depicted on Exhibit "D". 2.2 "city" means "the City of Chula Vista, in the County of San Diego, State of California. 2.3 "county" means the county of San Diego, State of California. 2.4 "Development Plan" means the GDP. 2.5 "GDP" means the General Development Plan/ Subregional Plan for the otay Ranch, described in Paragraph 1.6, above. 2.6 "Owner" or "Developer" means the person, persons, or entity having a legal and equitable interest in the Property, or parts thereof, and includes Owner's successors-in-interest. 2.7 "Project" means the physical development of the private and public improvements on the Property as provided for in the Existing Project Approvals and as may be authorized by the city in Future Discretionary Approvals. 2.8 "Property" means the real property described in Paragraph 1.1.1. 2.9 The "Term" of this Agreement means the period defined in Paragraph 3, below. 2.10 "Builder" means developer to whom Developer has sold or conveyed property within the Property for purposes of its improvement for residential, commercial, industrial or other use. 2.l1 "CEQA" means the California Environmental Quality Act, California Public Resources Code section 21000, et seq. 2.12 "city Council" means the City of Chula Vista City Council. 2.13 "Commit" or "Committed" means all of the following requirements have been met with respect to any pUblic facility: 2.13.1 For a public facility within the city's jurisdictional boundaries and a responsibility of the develop- er. 2.13.1.1 All discretionary permits required of the Developer have been obtained for construction of the public facility; -4- 2.13.1.2 Plans for the construction of the pUblic facility have all the necessary governmental approvals; and 2.13.1.3 Adequate funds (i.e., letters of credit, cash deposits, performance bonds or land secured public financing, including facility benefit assessments, Mello-Roos assessment districts of similar assessment mechanism) are available such that the city can construct the pUblic facility if construction has not commenced within thirty (30) days of issuance of a notice to proceed by the Director of Public Works, or construction is not progressing towards completion in a reasonable manner as reasonably deemed by the Director of Public Works. 2.13.2 For a public facility within the City's jurisdictional boundaries, but to be provided by other than Developer. 2.13.2.1 Developer's proportionate share of the cost of such public facility as defined in the existing Project Approvals and Future Discretionary Approvals has been provided or assured by Developer through the payment or impositions of development impact fee or other similar exaction mechanism. 2.13.3 For public facility not within city's jurisdictional boundaries: the cost existing Approvals Developer of PUblic 2.13.3.1 Developer's proportionate share of of such public facility as defined in the Project Approvals and Future Discretionary has been provided for or otherwise assured by to the reasonable satisfaction of the Director Works. 2.14 "Development Impact Fee (DIF)" means fees imposed upon new development pursuant to the City of Chula vista Development Impact Fee Program, for example, including but not limited to the Transportation Development Impact Fee Program, the Interim SR-125 Development Impact Fee Program, the Salt Creek Sewer DIF and the Public Facilities DIF. 2.15 "Existing Project Approvals" means all discretionary approvals affecting the Project which have been approved or established in conjunction with, or preceding, the effective date consisting of, but not limited to the GDP, the Chula vista General Plan, the otay Ranch Reserve Fund Program adopted pursuant to Resolution 18288, and the Phase II Resource Management Plan (RMP), as may be amended from time to time consistent with this agreement. 2.16 "Final Map(s)" means any final subdivision map for all or any portion of the Property other than the Superblock Final Map ("A" Maps). -5- 2.17 "Future Discretionary Approvals" means all permits and approvals by the city granted after the effective date and excluding existing project Approvals, including, but not limited to: (i) grading permits; (ii) site plan reviews; (iii) design guidelines and reviews; (iv) precise plan reviews; (v) subdivisions of the property or re-subdivisions of the Property previously subdivided pursuant to the SUbdivision Map Act; (vi) conditional use permits; (vii) variances; (viii) encroachment permits; (ix) Sectional Planning Area plans; (x) Preserve Conveyance Plan and (xi) all other reviews, permits, and approvals of any type which may be required from time to time to authorize public or private on- or off-site facilities which are a part of the Project. 2.18 "Planning commission" means the Planning commission of the City of Chula Vista. 2.19 "Preserve Conveyance Plan" means a plan that sets forth policies and identifies land to be transferred and/or fees to be paid to insure the orderly conveyance of the Otay Ranch land to the Preserve Owner Manager. The purpose of the plan is to fulfill the obligations to convey resource sensitive land, per the criteria contained in the phase I and II Resource Management Plans and to mitigate environmental impacts of the Otay Ranch Project. 2.20 "Public Facility" public facilities described Implementation Plan. or "Public Facilities" means those in the otay Ranch Facility 2.21 "Subdivision Map Act" means the California Subdivision Map Act, Government Code section 66410, et seq., and its amendments as may from time to time be adopted. 2.22 "Substantial Compliance" means that the party charged with the performance of a covenant herein has sufficiently followed the terms of this Agreement so as to carry out the intent of the parties in entering into this Agreement. 2.23 "Threshold" means the facility thresholds set forth in the City's Municipal Code section 19.19.040. 3. TERM. This Agreement shall become effective as a development agreement upon the effective date of the Annexation ("the Effective Date"); provided, however, that if the Annexation does not occur on or before JulY Jaauary 1, 1997, this Agreement shall be null and void unless the annexation proceedinqs have been extended bY LAFCO. If the annexation proceedinqs have been extended. this Agreement shall become effective upon the effective date of such Annexation: provided however. if the annexation does not occur bY the end of such extension(s). this Aqreement shall become null and void. Any of the foregoing to the contrary notwithstanding, from the date of the first reading of the ordinance approving this Agreement, and unless or until this Agreement becomes null and void, Owner shall be bound by the terms of paragraph.i. The Term of this Agreement for purposes other than Paragraph ~ shall begin upon the Effective Date, and shall continue -6- for a period of twenty (20) years ("the Term"). The Term shall also be extended for any period of time during which issuance of building permits to Owner is suspended for any reason other than the default of Owner, and for a period of time equal to the period of time during which any action by City or court action limits the processing of future discretionary approvals, issuance of building permits or any other development of the Property consistent with this Agreement. - 4. OWNER CONSENT TO ANNEXATION. Owner hereby consents to and shall cooperate with the applications of city to declare that the Otay Valley Parcel is within city's sphere of influence and to annex the Otay Valley Parcel to the City; provided, however, that Owner may withdraw such consent and withhold further cooperation if the city, prior to the Effective Date, adopts rules, regulations, ordinances, policies, conditions, environmental regulations, phasing controls, exactions, entitlements, assessments or fees applicable to and governing development of the Property which are inconsistent with, or render impractical development of the Property according to, the Development Plan. 4. 1 The Developer understands and aqrees that this Aqreement shall become effective and valid only upon the Effective Date of the annexation proceedinqs. as more fully described in paraqraph 3 of this Aqreement. Developer further understands that as a condition precedent to the completion of annexation proceedings. and this Aqreement becominq effective. certain property owners such as SNMB. Ltd.. are required to provide certain easements and subordination aqreements satisfactory to the County. Developer aqrees that the City's second readinq of the Ordinance approvinq this Aqreement shall not occur unless and until said subordination agreements have been accepted by the County.. No terms of this Aqreement shall be subiect to reneqotiation between the first and second readinq of the ordinance approvinq this Aqreement except by mutual consent of the parties to this Aqreement. 5. VESTED RIGHTS. Notwi thstanding any future action or inaction of the City during the term of this Agreement, whether such action is by ordinance, resolution or policy of the City, Owner and Developer shall have a vested right, except as may be otherwise provided in this section 5, to construct the Project. 5.1 Existing Project Approvals. 5.2 Development of Property. The development of the Property will be governed by this Agreement and Existing Project Approvals and such development shall comply and be governed by all rules, regulations, policies, resolutions, ordinances, and standards in effect as of the Effective Date subject to the provisions of section 5.2.1 below. The city shall retain its discretionary authority as to Future Discretionary Approvals, provided however, such Future Discretionary Approvals shall be -7- regulated by the Existing Project Approvals, this Agreement, and city rules, regulations, standards, ordinances, resolutions and policies in effect on the Effective Date of this Agreement and subject to section 5.2.1. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the City may make such changes to the city's Growth Management-ordinance applicable to the Project as are reasonable and consistent with the purpose and intent of the existing Growth Management Ordinance and which are generally applicable to all private projects citywide or east of I-80S or within a specific benefit, fee or reimbursement district created pursuant to the California Government Code. 5.2.1 New or Amended Rules. Requlations. Policies. standards. Ordinances and Resolutions. The city may apply to the Project, including Future Discretionary Approv- als, new or amended rules, laws, regulations, policies, ordinances, resolutions and standards generally applicable to all private projects east of I-80S or within a specific benefit fee or reimbursement district created pursuant to the california Government Code. The application of such new rules, or amended laws, regulations, resolutions, policies, ordinances and standards will not unreasonably prevent or delay development of the Property to the uses, densities or intensities of development specified herein or as authorized by the Existing Project Approvals. The City may also apply changes in City laws, regulations, ordinances, standards or policies specifically mandated by changes in state or federal law in compliance with section 13.3 herein. 5.2.2 Developer may elect with city's consent, to have applied to the project any rules, regulations, policies, ordinances or standards enacted after the date of this Agreement. Such an election has to be made in a manner consistent with section 5.2 of this Agreement. 5.2.3 Modifications to Existinq proiect A?provals. It is contemplated by the parties to this Agreement that the City and Developer may mutually seek and agree to modifications to the Existing project Approvals. Such modifications are contemplated as within the scope of this Agreement, and shall, upon written acceptance by all parties, constitute for all purposes an Existing Project Approval. The parties agree that any such modifications may not constitute an amendment to this Agreement nor require an amendment to the Agreement. 5.2.4 Future Discretionary Approvals. It is contemplated by the parties to this Agreement that the City and Developer may agree to Future Discretionary Approvals. The parties agree that any such Future Approvals may not consti- tute an amendment to this Agreement nor require an amendment to the Agreement. -8- 5.3 Dedication and Reservation of Land for Public Purposes. Except as expressly required by this Agreement or the Existing Project Approvals and Future Discretionary Approvals (excepting dedications required within the boundaries of any parcel created by the subsequent subdivision of the Property as required by the Subdivision Map Act), no dedication or reservation of real property within or outside the Property shall be required by City or Developer in conjunction'with the Project. Any dedications and reservations of land imposed shall be in accordance with Section 7.2 and section 7.8 herein. 5.4 Time for Construction and Completion of Proiect. Because the California Supreme Court held in Pardee Construction Company v. City of Camarillo (1984) 27 Cal.3d 465, that the failure of the parties to provide for the timing of development resulted in a later-adopted initiative restricting the timing of development to prevail over such parties' Agreement, it is the intention of the parties to this Agreement to cure that deficiency by specifically acknowledging that timing and phasing of development is completely and exclusively governed by the Existing Project Approvals, including the Chula vista Growth Management Ordinance. The purpose of the Chula vista Growth Management Ordinance is to "control the timing and location of development by tying the pace of development to the provision of pUblic facilities and improvements to conform to the city's threshold standards." (Municipal Code section 19.09.010A.7) The findings in support of the Growth Management Ordinance conclude that the ordinance "does not affect the number of houses which may be built." (Municipal Code section 19.09.010B.3) Therefore, the parties acknowledge that the Chula Vista Growth Management Ordinance completely occupies the topic of development timing and phasing and expressly precludes the adoption of housing caps, urban reserves or any other means by which the rate of development may be controlled or regulated. The City agrees that the Developer shall be entitled to, apply for and receive all permits necessary for the development of property, consistent with the Growth Management Ordinance, Existing Project Approvals, Future Discretionary Approvals and this Agreement. 5.5 Benefit of Vestinq. Nothing in this Agreement will be construed as limiting or impairing Developer's vested right, if any, to proceed with the development and use of the Property pursuant to the Federal and State Constitutions, and pursuant to statutory and decisional law. 5.6 Vestinq of Entitlements. All rights conferred by this Agreement vest with the Effective Date hereof. The approval of Future Discretionary approvals shall not be deemed to limit Developer's rights authorized by this Agreement, and once such approvals are obtained they shall be vested to the same extent as the Existing Project Approvals. 6. DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM. 6.1 Processinq of Future Discretionary Approvals. City will accept and diligently process development applications and -9- requests for Future Discretionary Approvals, or other entitlements with respect to the development and use of the Property, provided said applications and requests are in accordance with this Agreement. city costs for processing work related to the project, including hiring of additional city personnel and/or the retaining of professional consultants, will be reimbursed to city by Developer. - 6.2 Length of Validity of Tentative Subdivision Maps. Government Code Section 66452.6 provides that tentative subdivision map(s) may remain valid for a length up to the term of a Develop- ment Agreement. The City agrees that tentative subdivision map(s) for the property shall be for a term of six (6) years and may be extended by the city Council for a period of time not to exceed a total of twenty (20) years and in no event beyond the term of this Agreement. 6.3 Pre-Final Map Development. If Developer desires to do certain work on the Property after approval of a tentative map (for example, grading) prior to the recordation of a final map, it may do so by obtaining a grading and/or other required approvals from the City which are authorized by the city prior to recordation of a final map. Such permit shall be issued to Developer, or its contractor, upon Developer's application, approval, and provided Developer posts a bond or other reasonably adequate security required by City in an amount to assure the rehabilitation of the land if the applicable final map does not record. 6.4 Final Maps. 6.4.1 "A" Maps and "B" Maps. If Developer so elects, the city shall accept and process a master subdivision or parcel map ("A" Map) showing "super Block" lots and backbone street dedications. "Super Block" lots shall be consistent with the GDP and subsequent sectional Plan Area plans, and shall not subdivide land into individual single- family lots. All "super Blocks" created shall have access to dedicated public streets. The city shall not require improve- ment plans in order to record a final map for any "A" Map lots, but the City shall require bonding for the completion of backbone facilities prior to recording in an amount to be determined by the city. Following the approval by city of any final map for an "A" Map lot and its recordation, Developer may convey the "Super Block" lot. The buyer of a "Super Block" lot shall then process final improvement plans and grading plans and a final map ("B" Map) for each "Super Block" lot which the city shall process. The "B" Maps shall be in substantial conformance with the related approved "A" Map. In the instance of the multi-family dwelling unit areas, a separate tentative subdivision map may be submitted to the City and the "B" Map(s) for these areas may be submitted to the city after the city Planning commission approves said tentative subdivision map. -10- 6.4.2 Recordation of Final Subdivision Map in Name of Builder or Third Partv. Developer may, if it so elects, convey to a Builder or third party any "super block" lot(s) shown on the recorded Superblock Final Map. In such case, the Builder or third party will (i) process any neces- sary final improvement and grading plans and a final map for each such "super block" lot, which map City shall accept and process as subsequent' phases in a multi-phase project, (ii) enter into a subdivision improvement agreement with City with respect to the subdivision improvements which are required for such super block lot, and (iii) provide security and insurance satisfactory to city for the completion of the subdivision improvements. 6.4.3 Recordation of Final Subdivision Map in Developer's Name: Transfer of Obliqations Under Subdivision Improvement Aqreement(s). If Developer so elects, it may defer the conveyance of any super block lot to a Builder or third party until after the final map of such super block lot has been recorded. If Developer elects to proceed in this manner, it will enter into city's standard subdivision improvement agreement(s) with city for the improvements required as a condition to the approval of such map(s). Upon sale to a Builder or third party, if such Builder or third party assumes Developer's obligations under the improvement agreement and provides its own security and insurance for the completion of the subdivision improvements as approved by the City, Developer shall be released from liability under the subdivision improvement agreement(s) and Developer's security shall be released. 6.4.4 Transfer of Riqhts and Obliqations of Development. Whenever Developer conveys a portion of the Property, the rights and obligations of this Agreement shall transfer in accordance with Section 15 herein. 7. DEVELOPER'S OBLIGATIONS. 7.1 Condition to Developer's Obliqations to Dedicate. Fund or Construct Public Facilities. Developer agrees to develop or provide the public improvements, facilities, dedications, or reservations of land and satisfy other exactions conditioning the development of the Property which are set forth hereinbelow. The obligations of the Developer pursuant to this Agreement are conditioned upon: (i) the City not being in default of its obliga- tions under this agreement; and (ii) the city not preventing or unreasonably delaying the development of the property; and (iii) the Agreement having not been suspended in response to changes in state or federal law; and (iv) the city's obligations having not been suspended pursuant to Section 13.2. 7.2 Dedications and Reservations of Land for Public Purposes. The pOlicies by which property will be required to be reserved, dedicated or improved for public purposes are identified in the Existing Project Approvals. A more precise delineation of the -11- property to be preserved, dedicated or improved for public purposes shall occur as part of Future Discretionary Approvals, consistent with the Existing project Approvals. 7.2.1 Preserve Conveyance Plan. The city and the Developer shall mutually agree upon a Preserve conveyance Plan. The city shall iri good faith consider for adoption such a plan and the Developer shall convey property and/or fees in lieu of land as set forth in such Plan. 7.3 Growth Manaqement Ordinance. Developer shall commit the public facilities and City shall issue building permits as provided in this Section. The city shall have the right to withhold the issuance of building permits any time after the City reasonably determines a Threshold has been exceeded, unless and until the Developer has mitigated the deficiency in accordance with the city's Growth Management Ordinance. Developer agrees that building permits may be withheld where the public facilities described in the Existing Project Approvals/- Future Discretionary Approvals required for a particular Threshold have not been committed. In the event a Threshold is not met and future building permit issuance may be withheld, the notice provisions and procedures contained in Section 19.09 .100C of the Municipal Code will be followed. In the event the issuance of building permits is suspended pursuant to the provisions herein, such suspension shall not constitute a breach of the terms of this Agreement by Develop- er. Furthermore, any such suspension which is not caused by the actions or omissions of the Developer, shall toll the term of this Agreement as provided for in Section 16.12 of this Agreement, and suspend the Developer's obligations pursuant to this Agreement. 7.3.1 Required Condemnation. The city and Developer recognize that certain of the public facilities identified in the Existing Project Approvals/Future Discretionary Approvals and required to comply with a threshold are located on properties which neither the Developer nor the City has, or will have, title to or control of. The City shall identify such property or properties and at the time of filing of the final map commence timely negotiations or, where the property is within the City's jurisdiction, commence timely proceedings pursuant to Title 7 (commencing with S 1230.010) of Part 3 of the Code of civil Procedure to acquire an interest in the property or properties. Developer's share of the cost involved in any such acquisition shall be based on its proportionate share of the public facility as defined in the Existing Project Approvals/Future Discretionary Approvals. Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to preclude the city from requiring the Developer to pay the cost of acquiring such off-site land. For that portion of the cost beyond the Developer's fair share responsibility, the City shall take all reasonable steps to establish a procedure whereby the develop- er is reimbursed for such costs beyond its fair share. -12- 7.3.2 Information Reqardinq Thresholds. Upon Developer's written requests of the City Manager, the City will provide Developer with information regarding the current status of a Threshold. Developer shall be responsible for any staff costs incurred in providing said written response. 7.4 Improvements Required by a Subdivision Map. Asmay be required pursuant to the terms of a subdivision map, it shall be the responsibility of Developer to construct the improvements required by a subdivision map. Where Developer is required to construct a public improvement which has been identified as the responsibility of another party or to provide public improvements of supplemental size, capacity, number or length benefiting property not within the subdivision, City shall process a reim- bursement agreement to the Developer in accordance with Article 6 of Chapter 4 of the Subdivision Map Act, commencing with Government Code section 66485, and Section 7.5, below. 7.5 Facilities Which Are the Obliqations of Another Party. or Are of Excessive Size. Capacity. Lenqth or Number. Developer may offer to advance monies and/or construct public improvements which are the responsibility of another land owner, or outside the city's jurisdictional boundaries, or which are of supplemental size, capacity, number or length for the benefit of land not within the Property. city, where requesting such funding or construction of oversized public improvements, shall consider after a public hearing, contemporaneous with the imposition of the obligation, the formation of a reimbursement district, assessment district, facility benefit assessment, or reimbursement agreement or other reimbursement mechanism. 7.6 Pioneerinq of Facilities. To the extent Developer itself constructs (Le., "Pioneers") any public facilities or public improvements which are covered by a DIF Program, Developer shall be given a credit against DIFs otherwise payable, subject to the City's Director of Public Works reasonable determination that such costs are allowable under the applicable DIF Program. It is specifically intended that Developer be given DIF credit for the DIF Program improvements it makes. The fact that such improvements may be financed by an assessment district or other financing mechanism, shall not prevent DIF credit from being given to the extent that such costs are allowed under the applicable DIF Program 7.7 Insurance. insured for all insurance Project as pertains to the the Project. Developer shall name City as additional policies obtained by Developer for the Developer's activities and operation on 7.8 Other Land Owners. Developer hereby agrees to dedicate adequate rights-of-way within the boundaries of the Property for other land owners to "pioneer" public facilities on the Property; provided, however, as follows: (i) dedications shall be restricted to those reasonably necessary for the construction of facilities identified in the city's adopted public facility plans; -13- (ii) this provision shall not be binding on the successors-in- interest or assignees of Developer following recordation of the final "Super Block" or "A" Map; and (iii) the City shall use its reasonable best efforts to obtain agreements similar to this subsection from other developers and to obtain equitable reimburse- ment for Developer for any excess dedications. 8. DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEES. 8.1 Existing Development Impact Fee Program Payments. Developer shall pay to the city a DIF, or construct improvements in lieu of payment, for improvements which are conditions of a tentative subdivision map upon the issuance of building permits (s) , or at a later time as specified by city ordinance, the Subdivision Map Act, or PUblic Facility Financing Plan (PFFP). The DIF will be in the amount in effect at the time payment is made and may only be increased pursuant to section 8.6 herein. 8.2 Other Undeveloped Properties. The City will use its reasonable best efforts to impose and collect, or cause the imposi tion and collection of, the same DIF program on all the undeveloped real properties which benefit from the provision of the public facility through the DIF program, or provided as a condition of Project Approvals. 8.3 Use of Development Impact Fee Proqram. The DIF amounts paid to the city by Developer and others with respect to the Area of Benefit shall be placed by the city in a capital facility fund account established pursuant to California Government Code sections 66000-66009. The City shall expend such funds only for the Projects described in the adopted fee program as may be modified from time to time. The City will use its reasonable best efforts to cause such Projects to be completed as soon as practica- ble; however, the city shall not be obligated to use its general funds for such Projects. 8.4 Withholdinq of Permits. Developer agrees that City shall have the right to withhold issuance of the building permit for any structure or improvement on the Property unless and until the DIF is paid for such structure or improvement. 8.5 Development Impact Fee Credit. Upon the completion and acceptance by the City of any public facility, the City shall immediately credit Developer with the appropriate amount of cash credits ("EDUs") as determined by Developer and city. However, if the improvements are paid for through an Assessment District, the City shall credit the Developer with the appropriate number of Equivalent Dwelling Unit Credits (EDU's). Developer shall be entitled to apply any and all credits accrued pursuant to this subsection toward the required payment of future DIF for any phase, stage or increment of development of the project. 8.6 Modification of Development Impact Fees. The parties recognize that from time to time during the duration of the Agreement it will be necessary for the City to update and modify -14- its DIF fees. Such reasonable modifications are contemplated by the City and the Developer and shall not constitute a modification to the Agreement so long as: (i) the modification incorporates the reasonable costs of providing facilities identified in the Existing Project Approvals; (ii) are based upon methodologies in substantlal compliance with the methodology contained in the existing DIF programs; or other methodology approved by the City council following a public hearing; (iii) complies with the provisions of Government Code sections 66000-66009. 8.7 Standards for Financinq Obliqations of Owner. In connection with the development of the property, the following standards regarding the financing of pUblic improvements shall apply: 8.7.1 Owner shall pay its fair share for the interchanges described in Paragraph 5.1.3, based upon the number of dwelling units or equivalent dwellings of develop- ment allowed on the Property as compared to the total dwelling units or equivalent dwelling units allowed on properties served by such interchanges. 8.7.2 Owner shall participate in the DIF Program for the Otay Valley Parcel with other owners in proportion to the total dwelling units or equivalent dwelling units allowed on the Property as compared with the total of such units allowed on properties in that particular DIF or by some other equitable methodology decided by the city Council. 8.7.3 The city shall diligently pursue the requirements that the Eastern Territories' DIF requires offsite third parties and adjacent jurisdictions to bear their fair share of all Otay River Valley crossings. 9. CITY OBLIGATIONS. 9.1 Urban Infrastructure. To the extent it is within the authority of the city to provide, city shall accommodate urban infrastructure to the project, consistent with Existing Project Approvals. Where it is necessary to utilize city property to provide urban infrastructure consistent with the Existing Project Approvals, the city agrees to make such land available for such uses, provided that the City if it so chooses is compensated at fair market value for the property. To the extent that the provision of urban infrastructure is within the authority of another public or quasi-public agency or utility, the city agrees to fully cooperate with such agency or agencies to accommodate the urban infrastructure, consistent with Existing Project Approvals. Urban infrastructure shall include, but not be limited to gas, electricity, telephone, cable and facilities identified in the Otay Ranch Facility Implementation Plan. 9.2 Sewer Capacity. The city agrees to provide adequate sewer capacity for the project, upon the payment of ordinary and necessary sewer connection, capacity and/or service fees. -15- 10. ANNUAL REVIEW. 10.1 city and Owner Responsibilities. City will, at least every twelve (12) months during the Term of this Agreement, pursuant to California Government Code S65865.1, review the extent of good faith substantial compliance by Owner with the terms of this Agreement. Pursuant to California Government Code section 65865.1, as amended, Owner'shall have the duty to demonstrate by substantial evidence its good faith compliance with the terms of this Agreement at the periodic review. Either City or Owner may address any requirement of the Agreement during the review. 10.2 Evidence. The parties recognize that this Agreement and the documents incorporated herein could be deemed to contain hundreds of requirements and that evidence of each and every requirement would be a wasteful exercise of the parties' resources. Accordingly, Developer shall be deemed to have satisfied its good faith compliance when it presents evidence of substantial com- pliance with the major provisions of this Agreement. Generalized evidence or statements shall be accepted in the absence of any evidence that such evidence is untrue. 10.3 Review Letter. If Owner is found to be in com- pliance with this Agreement after the annual review, city shall, within forty-five (45) days after Owner's written request, issue a review letter in recordable form to Owner ("Letter") stating that based upon information known or made known to the Council, the city Planning commission and/or the City Planning Director, this Agreement remains in effect and Owner is not in default. Owner may record the Letter in the Official Records of the County of San Diego. review at conditions by City or 10.4 Failure of Periodic Review. city's failure to least annually Owner's compliance with the. terms and of this Agreement shall not constitute, or be asserted Owner as, a breach of the Agreement. 11. DEFAULT. 11.1 Events of Default. A default under this Agreement shall be deemed to have occurred upon the happening of one or more of the following events or conditions: 11.1.1 A warranty, representation or statement made or furnished by Owner to City is false or proves to have been false in any material respect when it was made. 11.1.2 A finding and determination by City made following a periodic review under the procedure provided for in California Government Code section 65865.1 that upon the basis of substantial evidence Owner has not complied in good faith with one or more of the terms or conditions of this Agreement. -16- 11.1.3 city does not accept, consider requested development permits submitted in accordance with the provisions timely review, or or entitlements of this Agreement. 11.1.4 Any other act or omission by city or Owner which materially interferes with the terms of this Agreement. 11.2 Procedure Upon Default. 11.2.1 Upon the occurrence of default by the other party, City or Owner may terminate this Agreement after providing the other party thirty (30) days written notice specifying the nature of the alleged default and, when appropriate, the manner in which said default may be satis- factorily cured. After proper notice and expiration of said thirty (30) day cure period without cure, this Agreement may be terminated. In the event that city's or Owner's default is not subject to cure within the thirty (30) day period, City or Owner shall be deemed not to remain in default in the event that city or Owner commences to cure within such thirty (30) day period and diligently prosecutes such cure to completion. Failure or delay in giving notice of any default shall not constitute a waiver of any default, nor shall it change the time of default. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, City reserves the right to formulate and propose to Owner options for curing any defaults under this Agreement for which a cure is not specified in this Agreement. 11. 2 . 2 ci ty does not waive any claim of defect in performance by Owner if, on periodic review, City does not propose to modify or terminate this Agreement. 11.2.3 Subject to Paragraph 16.12 of this Agreement, the failure of a third person shall not excuse a party's nonperformance under this agreement. 11. 2 . 4 1'.11 othcr rcmcdic::J at law or in cqui ty which arc conoi::Jtcnt with thc provi::Jion::J of thi::J 1'.grccmcnt arc availablc to City and Owncr to pur::Juc in thc cvcnt thcrc io a ereaeh. In the event of a default by either party to this Aqreement. the parties shall have the remedies of specific performance. mandamus. iniunction and other equitable remedies without havinq to first prove there is an inadequate remedY at law. Neither party shall have the remedy of monetary damaqes aqainst the other: provided. however. that the award of costs of litiqation and attorneys' fees shall not constitute damaqe. 12. ENCUMBRANCES AND RELEASES ON PROPERTY. 12.1 Discretion to Encumber. This Agreement shall not prevent or limit Owner in any manner at Owner's sole discretion, from encumbering the Property, or any portion of the Property, or any improvement on the Property, by any mortgage, deed of trust, or other security device securing financing with respect to the Property or its improvement. -17- 12.2 Mortqaqee Riqhts and Obliqations. The mortgagee of a mortgage or beneficiary of a deed of trust encumbering the Property, or any part thereof, and their successors and assigns shall, upon written request to city, be entitled to receive from city written notification of any default by Owner of the performance of Owner's obligations under the Agreement which has not been cured within thirty (30) days following the date of default. 12.3 Releases. city agrees that upon written request of Owner and payment of all fees and performance of the require- ments and conditions required of Owner by this Agreement with respect to the Property, or any portion thereof, City may execute and deliver to Owner appropriate release(s) of further obligations imposed by this Agreement in form and substance acceptable to the San Diego county Recorder and title insurance company, if any, or as may otherwise be necessary to effect the release. City Manager shall not unreasonably withhold approval of such release(s) . 12.4 Obliqation to Modify. City acknowledges that the lenders providing financing for the Project may require certain modifications to this Agreement and City agrees, upon request from time to time, to meet with Owner and/or representatives of such lenders to negotiate in good faith any such requirement for modification. City will not unreasonably withhold its consent to any such requested modification. 13. MODIFICATION OR SUSPENSION. 13.1 Modification to Aqreement by Mutual Consent. This Agreement may be modified, from time to time, by the mutual consent of the parties only in the same manner as its adoption by an ordinance as set forth in California Government Code sections 65867, 65867.5 and 65868. The term, "this Agreement" as used in this Agreement, will include any such modification properly approved and executed. 13.2 Unforeseen Health or Safety circumstances. If, as a result of facts, events, or circumstances presently unknown, unforeseeable, and which could not have been known to the parties prior to the commencement of this Agreement, city finds that failure to suspend this Agreement would place the residents of City in a severe and immediate emergency to their health or safety, the City shall: 13.2.1 Notification of Unforeseen Circumstances. Notify Developer of (i) city's determination; and (ii) the reasons for City's determination, and all facts upon which such reasons are based; 13.2.2 Notice of Hearinq. Notify Developer in writing at least fourteen (14) days prior to the date, of the date, time and place of the hearing and forward to Developer a minimum of ten (10) days prior to the hearings described in -18- Section 13.2.3, all documents related to such determination and reasons therefor; and 13.2.3 Hearinq. Hold a hearing on the deter- mination, at which hearing Developer will have the right to address the city council. At the conclusion of said hearing, city may take action to suspend this Agreement as provided herein. The City may suspend this Agreement if, at the conclusion of said hearing, based upon the evidence presented by the parties, the city finds failure to suspend would place the residents of the City in a severe and immediate emergency to their health or safety. 13.3 Chanqe in state or Federal Law or Requlations. If any state or federal law or regulation enacted during the Term of this Agreement, or the action or inaction of any other affected governmental jurisdiction, precludes compliance with one or more provisions of this Agreement, or requires changes in plans, maps, or permits approved by city, the parties will act pursuant to sections 13.3.1 and 13.3.2, below. 13.3.1 Notice; Meetinq. The party first becoming aware of such enactment or action or inaction will provide the other party(ies) with written notice of such state or federal law or regulation and provide a copy of such law or regulation and a statement regarding its conflict with the provisions of this Agreement. The parties will promptly meet and confer in a good faith and reasonable attempt to modify or suspend this Agreement to comply with such federal or state law or regula- tion. 13.3.2 Hearing. If an agreed upon modification or suspension would not require an amendment to this Agree- ment, no hearing shall be held. Otherwise, the matter of such federal or state law or regulation will be scheduled for hearing before the city. Fifteen (15) days' written notice of such hearing shall be provided to Developer, and the City, at such hearing, will determine and issue findings on the modification or suspension which is required by such federal or state law or regulation. Developer, at the hearing, shall have the right to offer testimony and other evidence. If the parties fail to agree after said hearing, the matter may be submitted to mediation pursuant to subsection 13.3.3, below. Any modification or suspension shall be taken by the affirma- tive vote of not less than a majority of the authorized voting members of the city. Any suspension or modification may be subject to judicial review in conformance with subsection 16.19 of this Agreement. 13.3.3 Mediation of Disputes. In the event the dispute between the parties with respect to the provisions of this paragraph has not been resolved to the satisfaction of both parties following the City hearing required by subsection 13.3.2, the matter shall be submitted to mediation prior to the filing of any legal action by any party. The mediation -19- will be conducted by the San Diego Mediation Center; if San Diego Mediation Center is unable to conduct the mediation, the parties shall submit the dispute for mediation to the Judicial Arbitration and Mediation Service or similar organization and make a good faith effort to resolve the dispute. The cost of any such mediation shall be divided equally between the Developer and City. 13.4 Natural Communities Conservation Act (NCCP). The parties recognize that Developer and the city are individually negotiating agreements with the united States Fish and wildlife Service ("USF&W") and the California Department of Fish and Game pursuant to the ongoing regional effort to implement the Natural Communities Conservation Act ("NCCP"), locally proposed to be implemented through the Multi-species Conservation Program ("MSCP"). The parties further recognize that implementation of the agreements may necessitate modification to the Existing Project Approvals. The parties agree to utilize their best efforts to implement these agreements, once executed, through the timely processing of modifications to the Existing Project Approvals as they relate to the Property. The Developer agrees to pay the reasonable City cost for processing work related to the modifica- tions. Once such modifications are obtained they shall be vested to the same extent as Existing Project Approvals. 14. DISTRICTS. PUBLIC FINANCING MECHANISMS. This Agreement and the Existing Project Approvals recognize that assessment districts, community facility districts, or other public financing mechanisms, may be necessary to finance the cost of public improvements borne by this Project. If Developer, pursuant to the Existing Project Approvals/Future Discretionary Approvals, is required to install improvements through the use of assessment districts, community facility districts, or other public financing mechanisms, the City shall initiate and conclude appropriate proceedings for the formation of such financing district or funding mechanism, under applicable laws or ordinances. Developer may request that the City utilize any other financing methods which may become available under city laws or ordinances. All costs associated with the consideration and formation of such financing districts or funding mechanisms shall be paid by Developer subject to reimbursement, as may be legally authorized out of the proceeds of any financing district or funding mechanism. 15. ASSIGNMENT AND DELEGATION. 15.1 Assiqnment. Owner shall have the right to transfer or assign its interest in the Property, in whole or in part, to any persons, partnership, joint venture, firm, or corpora- tion at any time during the Term of this Agreement without the consent of City. Owner also shall have the right to assign or transfer all or any portion of its interest or rights under this Agreement to third parties acquiring an interest or estate in the Property at any time during the Term of this Agreement without the consent of city. -20- 15.2 Deleqation. In addition, Owner shall have the right to delegate or transfer its obligations under this Agreement to third parties acquiring an interest or estate in the property after receiving the prior written consent of the city Manager, which consent shall not be unreasonably with- held, delayed, or conditioned. Once the City Manager has consented to a transfer, delivery to and acceptance by the city Manager of an unqualified written assumption of Owner's obligations under this Agreement by such transferee shall relieve Owner of the obligations under this Agreement to the extent the obligations have been expressly assumed by the transferee. Such transferee shall not be entitled to amend this Agreement without the written consent of the entity that, as of the Effective Date, is Owner, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed, or conditioned. The entity that is Owner as of the Effective Date, however, shall be entitled to amend this Agreement without the written consent of such transferee. 16. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS. 16.1 Bindinq Effect of Aqreement. Except to the extent otherwise provided in this Agreement, the burdens of this Agreement bind, and the benefits of this Agreement inure, to City's and Owner's successors-in-interest and shall run with the land. 16.2 Relationship of city and Owner. The contractual relationship between city and Owner arising out of this Agreement is one of independent contractor and not agency. This Agreement does not create any third-party beneficiary rights. 16.3 Notices. All notices, demands, and correspondence required or permitted by this Agreement shall be in writing and delivered in person, or mailed by first-class or certified mail, postage prepaid, addressed as follows: If to City, to: city of Chula Vista 276 Fourth Avenue Chula vista, CA 91910 Attention: City Manager If to Owner, to: Gregory T. or Georgiana R. Smith P. 0 Box 2786 Rancho Santa Fe, CA 92067 Attention: Gregory T. smith with a copy to: STEPHENSON, WORLEY, GARRATT, SCHWARTZ, HEIDEL & PRAIRIE 101 West Broadway, Suite 1300 San Diego, CA 92101 Attention: Donald R. Worley, Esq. -21- City or Owner may change its address by g1v1ng notice in writing to the other. Thereafter, notices, demands, and correspondence shall be addressed and transmitted to the new address. Notice shall be deemed given upon personal delivery, or, if mailed, two (2) business days following deposit in the United states mail. 16.4 Rules of Construction. In this Agreement, the use of the singular includes the plural; the masculine gender includes the feminine; "shall" is mandatory; "may" is permissive. 16.5 Entire Aqreement. Waivers. and Recorded statement. This Agreement constitutes the entire understanding and agreement of city and Owner with respect to the matters set forth in this Agreement. This Agreement supersedes all negotiations or previous agreements between city and Owner respecting this Agreement. All waivers of the provisions of this Agreement must be in writing and signed by the appropriate authorities of City and Owner. Upon the completion of performance of this Agreement, or its revocation or termination, a statement evidencing completion, revocation, or termination signed by the appropriate agents of City shall be recorded in the Official Records of San Diego county, California. 16.6 proiect as a Private Undertakinq. It is specifically understood by city and Owner that (i) the Project is a private development; (ii) city has no interest in or responsibilities for or duty to third parties concerning any improvements to the Property until city accepts the improvements pursuant to the provisions of the Agreement or in connection with subdivision map approvals; and (iii) Owner shall have the full power and exclusive control of the Property subject to the obligations of Owner set forth in this Agreement. 16.7 Incorporation of Recitals. The recitals set forth in Paragraph 1 of this Agreement are part of this Agreement. 16.8 Captions. The captions of this Agreement are for convenience and reference only and shall not define, explain, modify, construe, limit, amplify, or aid in the interpretation, construction, or meaning of any of the provisions of this Agreement. 16.9 Consent. Where the consent or approval of City or Owner is required or necessary under this Agreement, the consent or approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed, or con- ditioned. 16.10 Covenant of Cooperation. cooperate and deal with each other in good other in the performance of the provisions City and Owner shall faith, and assist each of this Agreement. 16.11 Recordinq. The City Clerk shall cause a copy of this Agreement to be recorded with the Office of the County Recorder of San Diego County, California, wi thin ten (10) days following the Effective Date. -22- 16.12 Delay. Extension of Time for Performance. In addition to any specific provision of this Agreement, performance by either city or Owner of its obligations hereunder shall be excused, and the Term of this Agreement and the Development Plan extended, during any period of delay caused at any time by reason of any event beyond the control of city or Owner which prevents or delays and impacts City's or 'Owner's ability to perform obligations under this Agreement, including, but not limited to, acts of God, enactment of new conflicting federal or state laws or regulations (example: listing of a species as threatened or endangered), judicial actions such as the issuance of restraining orders and injunctions, riots, strikes, or damage to work in process by reason of fire, floods, earthquake, or other such casualties. If city or Owner seeks excuse from performance, it shall provide written notice of such delay to the other within thirty (30) days of the commencement of such delay. If the delay or default is beyond the control of city or Owner, and is excused, an extension of time for such cause will be granted in writing for the period of the enforced delay, or longer as may be mutually agreed upon. 16.13 Covenant of Good Faith and Fair Dealinqs. Noparty shall do anything which shall have the effect of harming or injuring the right of the other parties to receive the benefits of this Agreement; each party shall refrain from doing anything which would render its performance under this Agreement impossible; and each party shall do everything which this Agreement contemplates that such party shall do in order to accomplish the objectives and purposes of this Agreement. 16.14 Operatinq Memorandum. The parties acknowledge that the provisions of this Agreement require a close degree of cooperation between City and Developer, and that the refinements and further development of the Project may demonstrate that minor changes are appropriate with respect to the details of performance of the parties. The parties, therefore, retain a certain degree of flexibility with respect to those items covered in general under this Agreement. When and if the parties mutually find that minor changes or adjustments are necessary or appropriate, they may effectuate changes or adjustments through operating memoranda approved by the parties. For purposes of this section 16.14, the city Manager, or his designee, shall have the authority to approve the operating memoranda on behalf of city. No operating memoranda shall require notice or hearing or constitute an amendment to this Agreement. 16.15 Time of Essence. Time is of the essence in the performance of the provisions of this Agreement as to which time is an element. 16.16 Amendment or Cancellation of Aqreement. This Agreement may be amended from time to time or canceled by the mutual consent of city and Owner only in the same manner as its adoption, by an ordinance as set forth in California Government Code section 65868, and shall be in a form suitable for recording in the Official Records of San Diego County, California. The term -23- "Agreement" shall include any such amendment properly approved and executed. City and Owner acknowledge that the provisions of this Agreement require a close degree of cooperation between them, and that minor or insubstantial changes to the Project and the Development Plan may be required from time to time to accommodate design changes, engineering changes, and other refinements. Accordingly, changes to the-Project and the Development Plan that do not result in a chang-e in use, an increase in density or intensity of use, cause new or increased environmental impacts, or violate any applicable health and safety regulations, may be considered minor or insubstantial by the City Manager and made without amending this Agreement. 16.17 Esto\,pel certificate. within 30 calendar days following a written request by any of the parties, the other parties to this Agreement shall execute and deliver to the requesting party a statement certifying that (i) this Agreement is unmodified and in full force and effect, or if there have been modifications hereto, that this Agreement is in full force and effect as modified and stating the date and nature of such modifications; (ii) there are no known current uncured defaults under this Agreement, or specifying the dates and nature of any such default; and (iii) any other reasonable information requested. The failure to deliver such a statement within such time shall constitute a conclusive presumption against the party which fails to deliver such statement that this Agreement is in full force and effect without modification, except as may be represented by the requesting party, and that there are no uncured defaults in the performance of the requesting party, except as may be represented by the requesting party. 16.18 Severability. If any material provision of this Agreement is held invalid, this Agreement will be automatically terminated unless within 15 days after such provision is held invalid the party holding rights under the invalidated provision affirms the balance of this Agreement in writing. This provision will not affect the right of the parties to modify or suspend this Agreement by mutual consent pursuant to Paragraph 12.4. 16.19 Institution of Leqal Proceeding. In addition to any other rights or remedies, any party may institute legal action to cure, correct, or remedy any default, to enforce any covenants or agreements herein, or to enjoin any threatened or attempted violation thereof; to recover damages for any default or to obtain any remedies consistent with the purpose of this Agreement. Such legal actions must be instituted in the Superior Court of the County of San Diego, State of California. 16.20 Attornevs' Fees and Costs. If any party commences litigation or other proceedings (including, without limitation, arbitration) for the interpretation, reformation, enforcement, or rescission of this Agreement, the prevailing party, as determined by the court, will be entitled to its reasonable attorneys' fees and costs. -24- 16.21 Hold Harmless. Developer agrees to and shall hold City, its officers, agents, employees and representatives harmless from liability for damage or claims for damage for personal injury, including death, and claims for property damage which may arise from the direct or indirect operations of Developer or those of its contractors, subcontractors, agents, employees or other persons acting on Developer's behalf" which relate to the Project. Developer agrees to and shall defend ~ity and its officers, agents, employees and representatives from actions for damage caused or alleged to have been caused by reason of Developer's activities in connection with the Project. Developer agrees to indemnify, hold harmless, pay all costs and provide a defense for city in any legal action filed in a court of competent jurisdiction by a third party challenging the validity of this Agreement. The provisions of this Section 16.21 shall not apply to the extent such damage, liability or claim is caused by the intentional or negligent act or omission of City, its officers, agents, employees or representatives. -25- SIGNATURE PAGE TO PRE-ANNEXATION DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT. Dated this day of , 1997 "CITY" CITY OF CHULA VISTA By: Shirley Horton, Mayor "OWNER" GREGORY T. SMITH AND GEORGIANA R. SMITH By: Gregory T. Smith By: Georgiana R. Smith I hereby approve the form and legality of the foregoing Pre- Annexation Development Agreement this day of 1997. John M. Kaheny, City Attorney By: Ann Moore Assistant City Attorney -26- ." -- EXHIBIT A / I ~ , L ~ ~\r~ -.- "--- -- -- - - I CH~~ PLANNING DEPARTME~'T &I'~/II6 ,..\T.'\,.-,....."'.....".,. ""'r"'\ 1""'~f"\,",,1"1 ^~, ^ C ~J.."IT~ c z w t? W ...J . o z C\S 5 +-' .- II)+-' ;; ~- t:Q .- ...C\St: :c"5C\S :E J: E> >< () 0 W 'I- (l) o~ ~.s:: ._ u () t: ro ~ c '" '" -" VI t: .- :J > 0 .!!![I) ::J >. .c- UU :;:: " r:: t: '" ... "'-<C ...J"' .- >- >.1.)" ",aI::J 5~ z~ :r ~ J ~; ~: ill ~~ I ! (( u~ v::> ~ r ::r:= u~ c; o w c; " '" "C t:t: "'0 E~ E~ eal'" oc:'" aI t: '" . CX:<C~ '" - VI~ -0'" >",0 ",...1: -alai ::J.t:::J .r:: .Q.;: U(/),E - t: 'P'" 4>E III:::. Ou Po",,,, 0-'" ..."''' n.o.<C I I I I I I ~g II) .E .- :: N- .;"~&~;;~;f" :....A; .... ~ & c ..,. ~ ..... ~~ PRE-ANNEXATION DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT THIS PRE-ANNEXATION DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT ("Agreement") is made effective on the date hereinafter set forth below by and between UNITED ENTERPRISES, LTD. ("Owner") and the CITY OF CHULA VISTA ("city"), who agree as follows: 1. RECITALS. following facts: This Agreement is made with respect to the 1.1 Owner. United Enterprises is the owner of approximately 136.47 acres of real property (the "Property") located in the unincorporated area of the County of San Diego (the "county"), described in Exhibit "A", attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference. 1. 1. 1 For approximately the last 40 years, the Property has been used for rock quarry operations, including but not limited to the mining and crushing of rock, the processing of rock through a cement treated base plant, and the sale and trucking of rock and cement treated base material (together, "Rock Quarry Operations."). The use of the Property for Rock Quarry Operations constitutes a legal, non-conforming use by virtue of the imposition by the County, subsequent to the vesting of the use, of an ordinance which would otherwise require that the use be subject to a use permit. 1. 1. 2 In accordance with the Surface Mining and Reclamation Act, the Rock Quarry Operations are currently being operated pursuant to a reclamation plan approved by the County and filed with the State Division of Mines and Geology (the "Reclamation Plan"). 1. 2 ci tv. The city of Chula Vista is a municipal corporation and an incorporated city within the County. 1.3 Code Authorization and Acknowledqements. 1. 3.1 City is authorized pursuant to California Government Code Sections 65864 through 65869.5 to enter into development agreements for the purpose of establishing certainty for both city and owners of real property in the development process. 1.3.2 Government Code section 65865 expressly authorizes a city to enter into a development agreement with any person having a legal or equitable interest in real property in unincorporated territory within the City's sphere of influence for the development of property as provided in the Development Agreement Law; provided that the agreement shall not become operative unless annexation proceedings annexing the property to the city are completed within the time specified by the agreement. 1.3.3 city enters into this Agreement pursuant to the prov~s~ons of the California Government Code, its home-rule powers, and applicable City ordinances. rules, regulations and policies. 1.3.4 city and Owner acknowledge: 1.3.4.1 This Agreement assures adequate public facilities at the time of development. 1.3.4.2 This Agreement assures development in accordance with city's capital improvement plans. 1.3.4.3 This Agreement constitutes a current exercise of city's police powers to provide certainty to Owner in the development approval process by vesting the permitted use(s), density, intensity of use, and the timing and phasing of development, in exchange for Owner's entering into this Agreement and for its commitment to support the Annexation described below. 1. 3.4.4 This Agreement will permit achievement of City growth management goals and objectives. 1. 3.4.5 This Agreement will allow City to realize significant economic, recreational, park, open space, social, and public facilities benefits, some of which are of regional significance. 1.3.4.6 This Agreement will provide and assure that City receive sales tax revenues, increase in the property tax base, residential housing and other development, sewer, water and street facilities. 1.3.4.7 This Agreement will assure that city receives public facilities in excess of project generated impacts and such facilities shall be of supplemental size, number capacity or length, which shall be provided earlier than could be provided either by funds from the City or than would strictly be necessary to mitigate project related impacts at any development phase. 1. 3.4.8 This Agreement will provide city Owner's support to secure annexation of the lands depicted in Exhibit "B", attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference. 1. 3 . 4 . 9 Because of the complexities of the financing of the infrastructure, park, open space, and other dedications, and regional and community facilities, and the significant nature of such facilities, certainty in the development process is an absolute necessity. The phasing, timing, and development of pUblic infrastructure necessitate a significant commi tment of resources, planning, and effort by Owner for the 2 public facilities financing, construction and dedication to be successfully completed. In return for Owner's participation and commitment to these significant contributions of private resources for public purposes and for Owner's consent to the Annexation described below, city is willing to exercise its authority to enter into this Agreement and to make a commitment of certainty for the development process for th~'Property. 1.3.4.10 In consideration of Owner's agreement to provide the significant benefits and for Owner's consent to the Annexation described below, City hereby grants Owner assurances that it can proceed with development of the Property in accordance with City's laws, ordinances, rules, regulations and policies existing as of the effective date of this Agreement (as defined in Paragraph 3 of this Agreement). Owner would not enter into this Agreement or agree to provide the public benefits and improvements described in this Agreement if it were not for the commitment of city that the Property subject to this Agreement can be developed in accordance with City's laws, ordinances, rules, regulations, and policies existing as of the effective date of this Agreement. 1.4 The Annexation. The City has applied to the Local Agency Formation Commission ("LAFCO") for annexation of Sphere of Influence Planning Area 1 "The Otay Parcel", Planning Area 2 "Inverted L" and the Mary Patrick Estate Parcel (see Attachment "B") . 1.5 Sphere of Influence. A city application is pending before LAFCO to have the Otay Valley Parcel included within city's sphere of influence. On February 5, 1996 the Local Agency Formation commission approved the inclusion of approximately 7,600 acres into the City Sphere of Influence (Sphere of Influence Planning Area 2 and the norther two thirds of Planning Area 1), and designated the Otay River Valley and Village 3 as special study areas. 1.6 Owner Consent. ci ty desires to have the cooperation and consent of Owner to include the Property in the Annexation in order to better plan, finance, construct and maintain the infrastructure for the Otay Valley Parcel; and Owner desires to give its cooperation and consent, provided that it obtains certain assurances, as set forth in this Agreement. 1.7 city Ordinance. On July 16, 1996, the city Council adopted Ordinance No. 2681 approving this Agreement. The ordinance becomes effective on August 16, 1996. 2. DEFINITIONS. otherwise requires: In this Agreement, unless the context 2.1 "Annexation" means the proposed annexation of that 3 portion of the otay Ranch into the City as depicted on Exhibit "B". 2.2 "Builder" means a third party to whom Owner has sold or conveyed property within the Property for purposes of its improvement for residential commercial, industrial or other uses. 2.3 "City" means the City of Chula vista, in the County of San Diego, State of California. 2.4 "City Council" means the City of Chula vista city Council. 2.5 California. "County" means the County of San Diego, state of 2.6 "Development Impact Fee (DIF)" means fees imposed upon new development pursuant to the city of Chula Vista Development Impact Fee Program, for example, including but not limited to the Transportation Development Impact Fee Program, the Interim SR-125 Development Impact Fee Program, the Salt Creek Sewer DIF and the Public Facilities DIF. 2.7 "Existing Project Approvals" means (i) the common law vested right to continue use of the Property for Rock Quarry Operations, (ii) all discretionary approvals affecting the Property which have been approved or established by the County in conjunction with, or preceding, the Effective Date consisting of, but not limited to, the Reclamation Plan, all as may be amended from time to time consistent with this Agreement; (iii) all discretionary approvals affecting the Property which have been approved or established by City in conjunction with, or preceding, the Effective Date consisting of, but not limited to, the prezoning of the Property to city's P-C Planned Community Zone, the otay Ranch Reserve Fund Program adopted pursuant to city Resolution No. 18288, and the Chula vista General Plan open space designation, all as may be amended from time to time consistent with this Agreement; and (iv) all laws, rules, regulation, policies, ordinances or standards as of the Effective Date which do not conflict with this Agreement. 2.8 "Final Map(s)" means any final subdivision map for all or any portion of the Property, other than the Super Block Final Maps (A Maps). 2.9 "Future Discretionary Approvals" means all permits and approvals by City granted after the Effective Date and excluding Existing Project Approvals, including, but not limited to: (i) grading permits, (H) site plan reviews; (Hi) design guidelines and reviews; (iv) precise plan reviews; (v) subdivisions of the Property or re-subdivisions of the Property previously subdivided pursuant to the Subdivision Map Act; (vi) conditional use permits; (vii) variances; (viii) encroachment permits; (ix) 4 sectional Planning Area plans; (x) zone reclassifications; (xi) general plan amendments; (xii) any preserve conveyance plan; and (xi) all other reviews, permits, and approvals of any type which may be required from time to time to authorize public or private on- or off-site facilities which are a part of the Project. 2.10 "Owner" means united Enterprises, Ltd., a California limited partners nip, and its successors-in-interest. 2.11 "Planning Commission" means the Planning commission of the City of Chula vista. 2.12 "Preserve Conveyance Plan" means a plan that designates the specific parcel(s) of land or the amount of fees to be paid and policies for the orderly conveyance of the otay Ranch land to a preserve owner manager. The purpose of the plan is to fulfill the obligation to convey resource sensitive land and to mitigate the environmental impact of development on sensitive species. 2.13 "Project" means the physical development of the private and public improvements on the Property as provided for in the Existing Project Approvals and as may be authorized by the City in Future Discretionary Approvals. 2.14 Paragraph 1.1. "Property" means the real property described in 2.15 "Public those public facilities Implementation Plan. Facility" described or "Public Facilities" means in the otay Ranch Facility 2.16 "Rock Quarry Operations" means the mining and crushing of rock, the processing of rock through a cement treated base plant, and the sale and trucking of rock and cement treated base materials. 2.17 "Subdivision Map Act" means the California Subdivision Map Act, Government Code section 66410, et seq., and its amendments as may from time to time be adopted. 2.18 "Substantial Compliance" means that the party charged with the performance of a covenant herein has sufficiently followed the terms of this Agreement so as to carry out the intent of the parties in entering into this Agreement. 2.19 The "Term" of this Agreement means the period defined in Paragraph 3, below. 2.20 "Threshold" means the facility thresholds set forth in the city's Municipal Code section 19.19.040. 5 2.21 "Ultimate Development" means the planning and development of the Property for uses other than those related to Rock Quarry Operations. 3. TERM. This Agreement shall become effective as a development agreement upon the effective date of the Annexation ("the Effective Date"); provided, however, that if the Annexation does not occur on or before Julv Jaaaary 1, 1997, this Agreement shall be null and void unless the annexation proceedinqs have been extended bY LAFCO. If the annexation proceedinqs have been extended. this Aqreement shall become effective upon the effective date of such Annexation: provided however. if the annexation does not occur by the end of such extension(s). this Aqreement shall become null and void. Any of the foregoing to the contrary notwithstanding, from the date of the first reading of the ordinance approving this Agreement, and unless or until this Agreement becomes null and void, Owner shall be bound by the terms of Paragraph.i. The Term of this Agreement for purposes other than Paragraph .i shall begin upon the Effective Date, and shall continue for a period of twenty (20) years ("the Term"). The Term shall also be extended for any period of time during which issuance of building permits to Owner is suspended for any reason other than the default of Owner, and for a period of time equal to the period of time during which any action by City or court action limits the processing of future discretionary approvals, issuance of building permits or any other development of the Property consistent with this Agreement. 4. OWNER CONSENT TO ANNEXATION. Owner hereby consents to and shall cooperate with the applications of City to declare that the Otay Valley Parcel is within city's sphere of influence and to annex the Otay Valley Parcel to the city; provided, however, that Owner may withdraw such consent and withhold further cooperation if the city, prior to the Effective Date, adopts rules, regulations, ordinances, policies, conditions, environmental regulations, phasing controls, exactions, entitlements, assessments or fees applicable to and governing development of the Property which are inconsistent with, or render impractical, development of the Property according to the commitments of City set forth in Paragraphs 5.1.1 through 5.1.4, below. 4.1 Landfill Nuisance Easements. Developer. as the lienholder havinq an interest in property for which landfill nuisance easements have been delivered to the County by SNMB. Ltd.. aqrees to execute subordination agreements. in a form acceptable to the County. to ensure that such landfill nuisance easements have a priority position over Developer's lien(s). The subordination aqreements shall be delivered to the City prior to the second readinq of the Ordinance approving this Aqreement. Notwithstandinq the foreqoinq. if said subordination aqreement is not provided to the City bY March 4. 1997. or if the County Board of Supervisors does not accept or approve the landfill easements or the 6 subordination aqreement provided by the Developer. this Aqreement shall be automatically terminated with neither party bearinq any liability hereunder. If there is no second readinq of this Aqreement. the city shall return said subordination agreements to the Developer. 5. VESTED RIGHTS. Notwi thstanding any future action or inaction of city during the term of this Agreement, whether such action is by ordinance, resolution or policy of city, OWner shall have a vested right, except as may be otherwise provided in this Paragraph 5, to use and develop the Property in accordance with: 5.1 EXISTING AND RELATED USES. 5.1.1 Owner will be allowed to continue to use the Property for Rock Quarry Operations for the Term of this Agreement and for such longer period of time as is provided pursuant to the Existing Project Approvals and any future permits and applications issued by City; 5.1.2 city shall diligently process any applications for related and concurrent uses of the Property (including but not limited to asphalt and concrete batch plants, sand and gravel operations, vehicle and equipment maintenance, office/administrative functions, the manufacturing, sales, and leasing of building and farm materials and equipment, and the trucking of all such materials and equipment). city acknowledges that such applications could include application(s) for general plan amendment(s), re-zone(s), subdivision map(s), conditional use permit(s), building permit(s), or other entitlements or permits; 5.1.3 City shall allow Owner to proceed with planning of the Property for uses other than those related to Rock Quarry Operations (the "Ultimate Development"), and for purposes of entitlements the Property shall be treated on an equal basis, first-come first-served, with other properties in the area of the Annexation; and 5.1.4 To the extent any of the foregoing commitments of City, issued at Owner's application or request, are embodied in changes to rules, regulations, ordinances, pOlicies, conditions, environmental regulations, phasing controls, exactions, entitlements, assessments, and fees applicable to and governing development of the Property, whether adopted before or after the Effective Date, such changes but only to the extent they are necessitated by Owner's application or request, shall be deemed applicable to the Property without change to this Agreement. 5.2 Development of Property. The development of the Property will be governed by this Agreement and Existing Project Approvals and such development shall comply and be governed by all rules, regulations, policies, resolutions, ordinances, and 7 standards in. effect as of the Effective Date subject to the provisions of Paragraph 5.2.1 below. The City shall retain its discretionary authority as to Future Discretionary Approvals, provided however, such Future Discretionary Approvals shall be regulated by the Existing Project Approvals, this Agreement, and city rules, regulations, standards, ordinances, resolutions and policies in effect on the Effective Date of this Agreement and subj ect to Paragraph 5. 2 . 1.- Notwithstanding the foregoing, city may make such changes to city's Growth Management Ordinance applicable to the Project as are reasonable and consistent with the purpose and intent of the existing Growth Management Ordinance and which are generally applicable to all private projects citywide or east of I-80S or within a specific benefit, fee or reimbursement district created pursuant to the California Government Code. -5.2.1 New or Amended Rules. Requlations. policies. standards. Ordinances and Resolutions. City may apply to the Project, including Future Discretionary Approvals, new or amended rules, laws, regulations, policies, ordinances, resolutions ,and standards generally applicable to all private projects east of I- 805 or within a specific benefit, fee or reimbursement district created pursuant to the California Government Code. The application of such new rules, or amended laws, regulations, resolutions, policies, ordinances and standards will not unreasonably prevent or delay development of the Property to the uses, densities or intensities of development specified herein or as authorized by the Existing Project Approvals. City may also apply change in City laws, regulations, ordinances, standards or policies specifically mandated by changes in state or federal law in compliance with Paragraph 13.3 herein. Owner may elect with City's consent to have applied to the project any rules, regulations, policies ordinances or standards enacted after the date of this Agreement. Such an election has to be made in a manner consistent with Paragraph 5.2.1 of this Agreement. 5.2.2 Modifications to Existinq proiect Approvals. It is contemplated by the parties to this Agreement that city and Owner may mutually seek and agree to modifications to the Existing Project Approvals. Such modifications are contemplated as within the scope of this Agreement, and shall, upon written acceptance by all parties, constitute for all purposes an Existing Project Approval. The parties agree that any such modifications may not constitute an amendment to this Agreement nor require an amendment to the Agreement. 5.2.3 Future Discretionary Approvals. It is contemplated by the parties to this Agreement that City and Owner may agree to Future Discretionary Approvals. The parties agree that any such Future Approvals may not constitute an amendment to this Agreement nor require an amendment to the Agreement. 8 5.3 Dedication and Reservation of land for Public Pur?oses. Except as expressly required by this Agreement or the Existing Project Approvals and Future Discretionary Approvals (excepting dedications required within the boundaries of any parcel created by the subsequent subdivision of the Property as required by the Subdivision Map Act), no dedication or reservation of real property within or outside the Property shall be required by City in conjunction with the Project. Any dedications and reservations of land imposed shall be in accordance with Paragraphs 7.2 and 7.8 herein. 5.4 Time for Construction and Completion of proj ect. Because the California Supreme Court held in Pardee Construction Company v. city of Camarillo (1984) 27 Cal.3d 465, that the failure of the parties to provide for the timing of development resulted in a later-adopted initiative restricting the timing of development to prevail over such parties' agreement, it is the intention of the parties to this Agreement to cure that deficiency by specifically acknowledging that timing and phasing of development is completely and exclusively governed by the Existing Project Approvals, including the Chula vista Growth Management ordinance. The purpose of the Chula vista Growth Management Ordinance is to "control the timing and location of development by tying the pace of development to the provision of public facilities and improvements to conform to the City' s threshold standards." (Municipal Code section 19.09.010A.7) The findings in support of the Growth Management Ordinance conclude that the ordinance "does not affect the number of houses which may be built." (Municipal Code section 19.09.010B.3) Therefore, the parties acknowledge that the Chula vista Growth Management Ordinance completely occupies the topic of development timing and phasing and expressly precludes the adoption of housing caps, urban reserves or any other means by which the rate of development may be controlled or regulated. The City agrees that the Owner shall be entitles to, apply for and receive all permits necessary for the development of property, consistent with the Growth Management ordinance, Existing Project Approvals, Future Discretionary Approvals and this Agreement. 5.5 Benefit of vestinq. Nothing in this Agreement will be construed as limiting or impairing Owner's earlier vested right, if any, to proceed with the development and use of the Property pursuant to the Federal and State Constitutions, and pursuant to statutory and decisional law. 5.6 Vestinq of Entitlements. All rights conferred by this Agreement vest with the Effective Date hereof. The approval of Future Discretionary approvals shall not be deemed to limit Owner's rights authorized by this Agreement, and once such approvals are obtained they shall be vested to the same extent as the Existing Project Approvals. Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to alter the date of the vesting of Owner's rights as described in Paragraph 1.1.1 of this Agreement. 9 6. DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM. 6.1 processinq of Future Discretionarv Approvals. city will accept and diligently process development applications and requests for Future Discretionary Approvals, or other entitlements with respect to the development and use of the Property, provided said applications and requests are in accordance with this Agreement. city costs for processing work related to the Project, including hiring of additional City personnel and/or the retaining of professional consultants, will be reimbursed to city by Owner. 6.2 Lenqth of Validity of Tentative Subdivision Maps. Government Code section 66452.6 provides that tentative subdivision map(s) may remain valid for a length up to the Term of this Agreement. city agrees that tentative subdivision map(s) for the Property shall be for a term of six (6) years and may be extended by the city council for a period of time not to exceed a total of twenty (20) years, and in no event beyond the Term of this Agreement. 6.3 Pre-Final Map Development. If Owner desires to do certain work on the Property after approval of a tentative map (for example, grading) prior to the recordation of a final map, it may do so by obtaining a grading and/or other required approvals from city which are authorized by City prior to recordation of a final map. Such permit shall be issued to owner, or its contractor, upon Owner's application, approval, and provided Owner posts a bond or other reasonably adequate security required by City in an amount to assure the rehabilitation of the land if the applicable final map does not record. 6.4 Final Maps. 6.4.1 "A" Maps and "B" Maps. If Owner so elects, the City shall accept and process a master subdivision or parcel map ("A" Map) showing "Super Block" lots and backbone street dedications. "Super Block" lots shall be consistent with subsequent sectional plan area plans, and shall not subdivide land into individual single-family lots. All "Super Blocks" created shall have access to dedicated public streets. city shall not require improvement plans in order to record a final map for any "A" Map lots, but City shall require bonding for the completion of backbone streets prior to recording in an amount to be determined by city. Following the approval by City of any final map for an "A" Map lot and its recordation, Owner may convey the "Super Block" lot. The buyer of a "Super Block" lot shall then process final improvement plans and grading plans and a final map ("B" Map) for each "Super Block" lot which City shall process. The "B" Maps shall be in substantial conformance with the related approved "A" Map. In the instance of the mUlti-family dwelling unit areas, a separate tentative subdivision map may be submitted to City and the "B" Map(s) for these areas may be submitted to City after the 10 Planning commission approves said tentative subdivision map. 6.4.2 Recordation of Final Subdivision Map in Name of Builder or Third Party. Owner may, if it so elects, convey to a Builder or third party any "Super Block" lot(s) shown on the recorded Master Final Map. In such case, the Builder or third party will (i) process final improvement and grading plans and a final map for each such "Super Block" lot, which map City shall accept and process as subsequent phases in a multi-phase project, (ii) enter into a sUbdivision improvement agreement with city with respect to the subdivision improvements which are required for such "Super Block" lot, and (iii) provide security and insurance satisfactory to city for the completion of the subdivision improvements. 6.4.3 Recordation of final Subdivision Map in Owner's Name: Transfer of Obligations Under Subdivision Improvement Agreement(s). If Owner so elects, it may defer the conveyance of any "super Block" lot to a Builder or third party until after the final map of such "Super Block" lot has been recorded. If Owner elects to proceed in this manner, it will enter into city's standard subdivision ill\provement agreement(s) with City for the improvements required as a condition to the approval of such map(s). Upon sale to a Builder or third party, if such Builder or third party assumes Owner's obligations under the improvement agreement and provides its own security and insurance for the completion of the sUbdivision improvements as approved by the City, Owner shall be released from liability under the subdivision improvement agreement(s) and Owner's security shall be released. 6.4.4 Transfer of Riqhts and Obliqations of Development. Whenever Owner conveys a portion of the Property, the rights and obligations of this Agreement shall transfer in accordance with Paragraph 15 herein. 7. OWNER'S OBLIGATIONS. 7.1 Condition to Owner's Obligations to Dedicate. Fund or Construct Public Facilities. Owner agrees to develop or provide the public improvements, facilities, dedications, or reservations of land and satisfy other exactions conditioning the development of the Property which are set forth hereinbelow. The obligations of the Owner pursuant to this Agreement are conditioned upon: (i) City not being in default of its obligations under this agreement; and (ii) city not preventing or unreasonably delaying the development of the property; and (iii) the Agreement having not been suspended in response to changes in state or federal law; and (iv) City's obligations having not been suspended pursuant to Paragraph 13.2. Purposes. reserved, 7.2 Dedications and Reservations of Land for Public The policies by which property will be required to be dedicated or improved for public purposes are identified 11 in the Existing Project Approvals. A more precise delineation of the property to be preserved, dedicated or improved for public purposes shall occur as part of Future Discretionary Approvals, consistent with the Existing Project Approvals. 7.3 Growth Manaqeinent Ordinance. Owner shall commit the public facilities and city shall issue building permits as provided in this Paragraph. city shall have the right to withhold the issuance of building permits any time after city reasonably determines a Threshold has been exceeded, unless and until Owner has mitigated the deficiency in accordance with city's Growth Management Ordinance. Owner agrees that building permits may be withheld where the public facilities described in the Existing Project Approvals/Future Discretionary Approvals required for a particular Threshold have not been committed. In the event a Threshold is not met and future building permit issuance may be withheld, the notice provisions and procedures contained in section 19.09 .100C of the Municipal Code will be followed. In the event the issuance of building permits is suspended pursuant to the provisions herein, such suspension shall not constitute a breach of the terms of this Agreement by Owner. Furthermore, any such suspension which is not caused by the actions or omissions of Owner, shall toll the term of this Agreement as provided for in section 16.12 of this Agreement, and suspend Owner's obligations pursuant to this Agreement. 7.3.1 Required Condemnation. ci ty and Owner recognize that certain of the public facilities identified in the Existing Project Approvals/Future Discretionary Approvals and required to comply with a Threshold are located on properties which neither Owner nor city has, or will have, title to or control of. City shall identify such property or properties and at the time of filing of the final map commence timely negotiations or, where the property is within City's jurisdiction, commence timely proceedings pursuant to Title 7 (commencing with S 1230.010) of Part 3 of the Code of civil Procedure to acquire an interest in the property or properties. Owner's share of the cost invol ved in any such acquisition shall be based on its proportionate share of the public facility as defined in the Existing project Approvals/Future Discretionary Approvals. Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to preclude City from requiring Owner to pay the cost of acquiring such off-site land. For that portion of the cost beyond Owner's fair share responsibility, City shall take all reasonable steps to establish a procedure whereby owner is reimbursed for such costs beyond its fair share. 7.3.2 Information Reqardinq Thresholds. Upon Owner's written requests of the city Manager, City will provide 12 Owner with information regarding the current status of a Threshold. Owner shall be responsible for any staff costs incurred in providing said written response. 7.4 Improvements Required by a Subdivision Map. As may be required pursuant to the terms of a subdivision map, it shall be the responsibility of owner,to construct the improvements required by a subdivision map. Where Owner is required to construct a pUblic improvement which has been identified as the responsibility of another party or to provide public improvements of supplemental size, capacity, number or length benefiting property not within the subdivision, city shall process a reimbursement agreement to Owner in accordance with Article 6 of Chapter 4 of the Subdivision Map Act, commencing with Government Code section 66485, and Paragraph 7.5, below. 7.5 Facili ties Which Are the Obliqations of Another Party. or Are of Excessive size. capacity. Lenqth or Number. Owner may offer to advance monies and/or construct public improvements which are the responsibility of another land owner, or outside City's jurisdictional boundaries, or which are of supplemental size, capacity, number or length for the benefit of land not within the Property. City, where requesting such funding or construction of oversized public improvements, shall consider after a public hearing, contemporaneous with the imposition of the obligation, the formation of a reimbursement district, assessment district, facility benefit assessment, or reimbursement agreement or other reimbursement mechanism. 7.6 pioneerinq of Facilities. To the extent Owner itself constructs (i.e., "Pioneers") any pUblic facilities or public improvements which are covered by a DIF Program, Owner shall be given a credit against DIFs otherwise payable, subject to city's Director of Public Works reasonable determination that such costs are allowable under the applicable DIF Program. It is specifically intended that Owner be given DIF credit for the DIF Program improvements it makes. The fact that such improvements may be financed by an assessment district or other financing mechanism, shall not prevent DIF credit from being given to the extent that such costs are allowed under the applicable DIF Program. 7.7 Insurance. Owner shall name City as additional insured for all insurance policies obtained by Owner for the Project as pertains to the Owner's activities and operation on the Project. 7.8 Other Land Owners. Owner hereby agrees to dedicate adequate rights-of-way within the boundaries of the Property for other land owners to "Pioneer" public facilities on the Property; provided, however, as follows: (i) dedications shall be restricted to those reasonably necessary for the construction of facilities identified in city's adopted public facility plans; (ii) this 13 provision shall not be binding on the successors-in-interest or ass~gnees of Owner following recordation of the final "Super Block" or "A" Map; and (iii) City shall use its reasonable best efforts to obtain agreements similar to this Paragraph from other Owners an to obtain equitable reimbursement for Owner for any excess dedications. 8. DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEES. 8.1 Existinq Development Impact Fee Proqram Payments. Owner shall pay to city a DIF, or construct improvements in lieu of payment, for improvements which are conditions of a tentative subdivision map upon the issuance of building permit(s), or at a later time as specified by City ordinance, the Subdivision Map Act, or Public Facility Financing Plan (PFFP). The DIF will be in the amount in effect at the time payment is made and may only be increased pursuant to Paragraph 8.6 herein. 8.2 Other Undevelo?ed Properties. City will use its reasonable best efforts to impose and collect, or cause the imposition and collection of, the same DIF program on all the undeveloped real properties which benefit from the provision of the public facility through the DIF program, or provided as a condition of Project Approvals. 8.3 Use of Development Impact Fee Proqram. The DIF amounts paid to city by Owner and others with respect to the Area of Benefit shall be placed by City in a capital facility fund account established pursuant to California Government Code sections 66000-66009. city shall expend such funds only for the projects described in the adopted fee program as may be modified from time to time. city will use its reasonable best efforts to cause such project to be completed as soon as practicable; however, city shall not be obligated to use its general fund for such projects. 8.4 wi thholdinq of Permits. Owner agrees that City shall have the right to withhold issuance of the building permit for any structure or improvement on the Property unless and until the DIF is paid for such structure or improvement. 8.5 Development Impact Fee Credit. Upon the completion and acceptance by City of any public facility, City shall immediately credit Owner with the appropriate amount of cash credits ("EDU's) as determined by Owner and city. However, if the improvements are paid for through an Assessment District, city shall credit the Owner with the appropriate number of Equivalent Dwelling Unit Credits (EDU's). Owner shall be entitled to apply any and all credits accrued pursuant to this Paragraph toward the required payment of future DIF for any phase, stage or increment of development of the Project. 8.6 Modification of Development Impact Fees. The 14 parties recognize that from time to time during the duration of this Agreement it will be necessary for city to update and modify its DIF fees. Such reasonable modifications are contemplated by City and Owner and shall not constitute a modification to this Agreement so long as: (i) the modification incorporates the reasonable costs of providing facilities identified in the Existing project Approvals; (ii) are ,based upon methodologies in substantial compliance with the methodology contained in the existing DIF programs; or other methodology approved by the city Council following a public hearing; and (iii) comply with the provisions of Government Code sections 66000-66009. 8.7 Standards for Financinq Obliqations o~ Owner. In connection with the development of the Property, the following standards regarding the financing of public improvements shall apply: 8.7.1 Owner shall participate in the DIF Program for the otay Valley Parcel with other owners in proportion to the total dwelling units or equivalent dwelling units allowed on the Property as compared with the total of such units allowed on properties in that particular DIF or by some other equitable methodology decided by the city Council. 8.7.2 city shall diligently pursue the requirements that the Eastern Territories' DIF requires offsite third parties and adjacent jurisdictions to bear their fair share of all otay River Valley crossings. 9. CITY OBLIGATIONS. 9.1 Urban Infrastructure. To the extent it is within the authority of City to provide, city shall reasonable accommodate urban infrastructure to the Project, consistent with Existing Project Approvals. Where it is necessary to utilize city property to provide urban infrastructure consistent with the Existing Project Approvals, city agrees to make such land available for such uses, provided that city if it so chooses is compensated at Fair Market Value for the property. To the extent that the provision of urban infrastructure is within the authority of another public or quasi-public agency or utility, City agrees to fully cooperate with such agency or agencies to accommodate the urban infrastructure, consistent with Existing Project Approvals. Urban infrastructure shall include, but not be limited to gas, electricity, telephone, cable and facilities identified in the Otay Ranch Facility Implementation Plan. 9.2 Sewer Capacity. city agrees to provide adequate sewer capacity for the Project upon the payment of ordinary and necessary sewer connection, capacity and/or service fees. 10. ANNUAL REVIEW. 15 10.1 City and Owner Responsibilities. City will, at least every twelve (12) months during the Term of this Agreement, pursuant to California Government Code Section 65865.1, review the extent of good faith substantial compliance by Owner with the terms of this Agreement. Pursuant to California Government Code section 65865.1, as amended, Owner shall have the duty to demonstrate by substantial evidence its good faith compliance with the terms of this Agreement at the periodic review. Either City or Owner may address any requirement of the Agreement during the review. 10.2 Evidence. The parties recognize that this Agreement and the documents incorporated herein could be deemed to contain hundreds of requirements and that evidence of each and every requirement would be a wasteful exercise of the parties' resources. Accordingly, Owner shall be deemed to have satisfied its good faith compliance when it presents evidence of substantial compliance with the major provisions of this Agreement. Generalized evidence or statements shall be accepted in the absence of any evidence that such evidence is untrue. 10.3 Review Letter. If Owner is found to be in compliance with this Agreement after the annual review, City shall, within forty-five (45) days after Owner's written request, issue a review letter in recordable form to Owner ("Letter") stating that based upon information known or made known to the Council, City Planning Commission and/or the city Planning Director, this Agreement remains in effect and Owner is not in default. Owner may record the Letter in the Official Records of the County. 10.4 Failure of Periodic Review. City's failure to review at least annually Owner's compliance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall not constitute, or be asserted by city or Owner as, a breach of the Agreement. 11. DEFAULT. 11.1 Events of Default. A default under this Agreement shall be deemed to have occurred upon the happening of one or more of the following events or conditions: 11.1.1 A warranty, representation or statement made or furnished by Owner to city is false or proves to have been false in any material respect when it was made. 11. 1. 2 A finding and determination by City made following a periodic review under the procedure provided for in California Government Code section 65865.1 that upon the basis of substantial evidence Owner has not complied in good faith with one or more of the terms or conditions of this Agreement. requested 11. 1. 3 development city does not accept, review, or consider permits or entitlements submitted in 16 accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. 11.1.4 Any other act or omission by City or Owner which materially interferes with the terms of this Agreement. 11.2 Procedure Upon Default. 11.2.1 Upon the occurrence of default by the other party, city or Owner may terminate this Agreement after providing the other party thirty (30) days written notice specifying the nature of the alleged default and, when appropriate, the manner in which said default may be satisfactorily cured. After proper notice and expiration of said thirty (30) day cure period without cure, this Agreement may be terminated. In the event that City's or Owner's default is not subject to cure within the thirty (30) day period, city or Owner shall be deemed not to remain in default in the event that City or Owner commences to cure within such thirty (30) day period and diligently prosecuted such cure to completion. Failure or delay in giving notice of any default shall not constitute a waiver of any default, nor shall it change the time of default. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, city reserves the right to formulate and propose to Owner options for curing any defaults under this Agreement for which a cure is not specified in this Agreement. 11.2.2 City does not waive any claim of defect in performance by Owner if, on periodic review, city does not propose to modify or terminate this Agreement. 11. 2.3 Subject to Paragraph 16.12 of this Agreement, the failure of a third person shall not excuse a party's nonperformance under this agreement. 11. 2 . 4 ^ll other remedie::l ;:lt l;:lw or in equity which ;:lre conDi::ltent with thc provi::lion::l of thiD ^greement ;:lre ;:lv;:lil;:lble to City ;:lnd Owner to pur::luc in the event there i::l ;:l ercaeh. In the event of a default by either party to this Agreement. the parties shall have the remedies of specific performance. mandamus. injunction and other equitable remedies without havinq to first prove there is an inadequate remedy at law. Neither party shall have the remedy of monetary damaqes aqainst the other; provided. however. that the award of costs of litiqation and attorneys' fees shall not constitute damaqe. 12. ENCUMBRANCES AND RELEASES ON PROPERTY. 12.1 Discretion to Encumber. This Agreement shall not prevent or limit Owner in any manner at Owner's sole discretion, from encumbering the Property, or any portion of the Property, or any improvement on the Property, by any mortgage, deed of trust, or other security device securing financing with respect to the Property or its improvement. 17 12.2 Mortqaqee Riqhts and Obliqations. The mortgagee of a mortgage or beneficiary of a deed of trust encumbering the Property, or any part thereof, and their successors and assigns shall, upon written request to City, be entitled to receive from city written notification of any default by Owner of the performance of Owner's obligations under the Agreement which has not been cured within thirty. (30) days following the date of defaul t. - 12.3 Releases. Ci ty agrees that upon written request of Owner and payment of all fees and performance of the requirements and conditions required of Owner by this Agreement with respect to the Property, or any portion thereof, City may execute and deliver to Owner appropriate release(s) of further obligations imposed by this Agreement in form and substance acceptable to the San Diego County Recorder and title insurance company, if any, or any may otherwise be necessary to effect the release. City Manager shall not unreasonably withhold approval of such release(s) . 12.4 Obliqation to Modifv. City acknowledges that the lenders providing financing for the Project may require certain modifications to this Agreement and city agrees, upon request from time to time, to meet with Owner and/or representatives of such lenders to negotiate in good faith any such requirements for modification. City will not unreasonably withhold its consent to any such requested modification. 13. MODIFICATION OR SUSPENSION. 13.1 Modification bY Mutual Consent. This Agreement may be modified, from time to time, by the mutual consent of the parties only in the same manner as its adoption by an ordinance as set forth in California Government Code sections 65867, 65867.5 and 65868. The term, "this Agreement" as used in this Agreement, will include any such modification properly approved and executed. 13.2 Unforeseen Health. Safety or General Welfare Circumstances. If, as a result of facts, events, or circumstances presently unknown, unforeseeable, and which could not have been known to the parties prior to the commencement of this Agreement, City finds that failure. to suspend this Agreement would place the residents of City in a severe and immediate emergency to their health, safety, or general welfare, City shall: 13.2.1 Notification of Unforeseen Circumstances. Notify Owner of (i) City's determination; and (ii) the reasons for City's determination, and all facts upon which such reasons are based; 13.2.2 Notice of Hearing. Notify Owner in writing at least fourteen (14) days prior to the date, of the date, time and place of the hearing and forward to Owner a minimum of ten (10) 18 days prior to the hearings described in Paragraph 13.2.3, all documents related to such determination and reasons therefore; 13.2.3 Hearinq. Hold a hearing on the determination, at which hearing Owner will have the right to address the City Council. At the conclusion of said hearing, City may take action to suspend this Agreement as provided herein. City may suspend this Agreement-if, at the conclusion of said hearing, based upon the evidence presented by the parties, City finds failure to suspend would place the residents of City in a severe and immediate emergency to their health, safety, or general welfare. 13.3 Chanqe in state or Federal Law or Requlations. If any state or federal law or regulation enacted during the Term of this Agreement, or the action or inaction of any other affected governmental jurisdiction, precludes compliance with one or more provisions of this Agreement, or requires changes in plans, maps, or permits approved by city, the parties will act pursuant to paragraphs 13.3.1 and 13.3.2, below. 13.3.1 Notice: Meetinq. The party first becoming aware of such enactment or action or inaction will provide the other party(ies) with written notice of such state or federal law or regulation and provide a copy of such law or regulation and a statement regarding its conflict with the provisions of this Agreement. The parties will promptly meet and confer in a good faith and reasonable attempt to modify or suspend this Agreement to comply with such federal or state law or regulation. 13.3.2 Hearinq. If an agreed upon modification or suspension would not require an amendment to this Agreement, no hearing shall be held. Otherwise, the matter of such federal or state law or regulation will be scheduled for hearing before city. Fifteen (15) days' written notice of such hearing shall be provided to Owner, and City, at such hearing, will determine and issue findings on the modification or suspension which is required by such federal or state law or regulation. Owner, at the hearing, shall have the right to offer testimony and other evidence. If the parties fail to agree after said hearing, the matter may be submitted to mediation pursuant to paragraph 13.3.3, below. Any modification or suspension shall be taken by the affirmative vote of not less than a majority of the authorized voting members of City. Any suspension or modification may be subject to judicial review in conformance with Paragraph 16.19 of this Agreement. 13.3.3 Mediation to Disputes. In the event the dispute between the parties with respect to the provisions of this paragraph has not been resolved to the satisfaction of both parties following city hearing required by paragraph 13.3.2, the matter shall be submitted to mediation prior to the filing of any legal action by any party. The mediation will be conducted by the San 19 Diego Mediation Center; if San Diego Mediation Center is unable to conduct the mediation, the parties shall submit the dispute for mediation to the Judicial Arbitration and Mediation Service or similar organization and make a good faith effort to resolve the dispute. The cost of any such mediation shall be divided equally between Owner and city. 14. DISTRICTS. PUBLIC FINANCIAL MECHANISMS. This Agreement and the Existing Project Approvals recognize that assessment districts, community facility districts, or other public financing mechanisms, may be necessary to finance the cost of public improvements borne by this Project. If Owner, pursuant to the Existing project Approvals/Future Discretionary Approvals, is required to install improvements through the use of assessment districts, community facility districts, or other public financing mechanisms, city shall initiate and conclude appropriate proceedings for the formation of such financing district or funding mechanism, under applicable laws or ordinances. Owner may request that City utilize any other financing methods which may become available under city laws or ordinances. All costs associated with the consideration and formation of such financing districts or funding mechanisms shall be paid by Owner subject to reimbursement, as may be legally authorized out of the proceeds of any financing district or funding mechanism. 15. ASSIGNMENT AND DELEGATION. 15.1 Assiqnment. Owner shall have the right to transfer or assign its interest in the Property, in whole or in part, to any persons, partnership, joint venture, firm, or corporation at any time during the Term of this Assignment with the consent of City. owner also shall have the right to assign or transfer all or any portion of its interest or rights under this Agreement to third parties acquiring an interest or estate in the property at any time during the Term of this Agreement with the consent of city. 15.2 Delegation. In addition, Owner shall have the right to delegate or transfer its obligations under this Agreement to third parties acquiring an interest or estate in the Property after receiving the prior written consent of the city Manager, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed, or conditioned. Once the city Manager has consented to a transfer, delivery to and acceptance by the City Manager of an unqualified written assumption of Owner's obligations under this Agreement by such transferee shall relieve Owner of the obligations under this Agreement to the extent the obligations have been expressly assumed by the transferee. Such transferee shall not be entitled to amend this Agreement without the written consent of the entity that, as of the Effective Date, is Owner, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed, or conditioned. The entity that is Owner as of the Effective Date, however, shall be entitled to amend 20 this Agreement without the written consent of such transferee. 16. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS. 16.1. Bindinq Effect of Aqreement. Except to the extent otherwise provided in this Agreement, the burdens of this Agreement bind, and the benef its of -this Agreement inure, to City's and Owner's successors-in-interest and shall run with the land. 16.2 Relationship of city and Owner. The contractual relationship between City and Owner arising out of this Agreement is one of independent contractor and not agency. This Agreement does not create any third-party beneficiary rights. 16.3 Notices. All notices, demands, and correspondence required or permitted by this Agreement shall be in writing and delivered in person, or mailed by first-class or certified mail, postage prepaid, addressed as follows: If to city, to: city of Chula Vista 276 Fourth Avenue Chula Vista, CA 91910 Attn: City Manager If to owner, to: united Enterprises, Ltd. 1007 Fifth Avenue, suite 2000 San Diego, CA 92101 Attn: Mr. Patrick Patek with a copy to: Solomon Ward Seidenwurm & Smith 401 "B" Street, Suite 1200 San Diego, CA 92101 Attn: Cynthia L. Eldred, Esq. city or Owner may change its address by giving notice in writing to the other. Thereafter, notices, demands, and correspondence shall be addressed and transmitted to the new address. Notice shall be deemed given upon personal delivery, or, if mailed, two (2) business days following deposit in the united States mail. 16.4 Rules of Construction. In this Agreement, the use of the singular includes the plural; the masculine gender includes the feminine; "shall" is mandatory; "may" is permissive. 16.5 Entire Aqreement. Waivers, and Recorded statement. This Agreement constitutes the entire understanding and agreement of city and Owner with respect to the matters set forth in this Agreement. This Agreement supersedes all negotiations or previous agreements between city and Owner respecting this Agreement. All waivers of the provisions of this Agreement must be in writing and signed by the appropriate authorities of City and Owner. upon the completion of performance of this Agreement, or its revocation or 21 termination, a statement evidencing completion, revocation, or termination signed by the appropriate agents of City shall be recorded in the Official Records of San Diego county, California. 16.6 proiect as a Private Undertaking. It is specifically understood by city and Owner that (i) the Project is a private development; (ii) city has no interest in or responsibilities for or duty to third parties concerning any improvements to the property until City accepts the improvements pursuant to the provisions of the Agreement or in connection with subdivision map approvals; and (iii) Owner shall have the full power and exclusive control of the Property subject to the obligations of Owner set forth in this Agreement. 16.7 Incorporation of Recitals. The recitals set forth in Paragraph 1 of this Agreement are part of this Agreement. 16.8 captions. The captions of this Agreement are for convenience and reference only and shall not define, explain, modify, construe, limit, amplify, or aid in the interpretation, construction, or meaning of any of the provisions of this Agreement. 16.9 Consent. Where the consent or approval of City or Owner is required or necessary under this Agreement, the consent or approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed, or conditioned. 16.10 Covenant of Cooperation. cooperate and deal with each other in good other in the performance of the provisions city and Owner shall faith, and assist each of this Agreement. 16.11 Recordinq. The City Clerk shall cause a copy of this Agreement to be recorded with the Office of the County Recorder of San Diego County, California, wi thin ten (10) days following the Effective Date. 16.12 Delay. Extension of Time for Performance. In addition to any specific provision of this Agreement, performance by either City or Owner of its obligations hereunder shall be excused, and the Term of this Agreement and the Development Plan extended, during any period of delay caused at any time by reason of any event beyond the control of City or Owner which prevents or delays and impacts city's or Owner's ability to perform obligations under this Agreement, including, but not limited to, acts of God, enactment of new conflicting federal or state laws or regulations (example: listing of a species as threatened or endangered), judicial actions such as the issuance of restraining orders and injunctions, riots, strikes, or damage to work in process by reason of fire, floods, earthquake, or other such casualties. If City or Owner seeks excuse from performance, it shall provide written notice of such delay to the other within thirty (30) days of the 22 commencement of such delay. If the delay or default is beyond the control of City or Owner, and is excused, an extension of time for such cause will be granted in writing for the period of the enforced delay, or longer as may be mutually agreed upon. 16.13 Covenant of Good Faith and Fair Dealings. No party shall do anything which shall have the effect of harming or injuring the right of the other parties to receive the benefits of this Agreement; each party shall refrain from doing anything which would render its performance under this Agreement impossible; and each party shall do everything which this Agreement contemplates that such party shall do in order to accomplish the objectives and purposes of this Agreement. 16.14 Operatinq Memorandum. The parties acknowledge that the provisions of this Agreement require a close degree of cooperation between City and Owner, and that the refinements and further development of the Project may demonstrate that minor changes are appropriate with respect to the details of performance of the parties. The parties, therefore, retain a certain degree of flexibility with respect to those items covered in general under this Agreement. When and if the parties mutually find that minor changes or adjustments are necessary or appropriate, they may effectuate changes or adjustments through operating memoranda approved by the parties. For purposes of this Paragraph 16.14, the city Manger, or his designee, shall have the authority to approve the operating memoranda on behalf of City. No operating memoranda shall require notice or hearing or constitute an amendment to this Agreement. 16.15 Time of Essence. Time is of the essence in the performance of the provisions of this Agreement as to which time is an element. 16.16 Amendment or Cancellation of Aqreement. This Agreement may be amended from time to time or canceled by the mutual consent of City and Owner only in the same manner as its adoption, by an ordinance as set forth in California Government Code Section 65868, and shall be in a form suitable for recording in the Official Records of San Diego County, California. The term "Agreement" shall include any such amendment properly approved and executed. City and Owner acknowledge that the provisions of this Agreement require a close degree of cooperation between them, and that minor or insubstantial changes to the project and the Development Plan may be required from time to time to accommodate design changes, engineering changes, and other refinements. Accordingly, changes to the Project and the Development Plan that do not result in a change in use, an increase in density or intensity of use, cause new or increased environmental impacts, or violate any applicable health and safety regulations, may be considered minor or insubstantial by the City Manager and made without amending this Agreement. 23 16.17 Estoppel Certificate. Within 30 calendar days following a written request by any of the parties, the other parties to this Agreement shall execute and deliver to the requesting party a statement certifying that (i) this Agreement is unmodified and in full force and effect, or if there have been modifications hereto, that this Agreement is in full force and effect as modified and stating the date and nature of such modifications; (ii) there are no known current uncured defaults under this Agreement, or specifying the dates and nature of any such default; and (iii) any other reasonable information requested. The failure to deliver such a statement within such time shall constitute a conclusive presumption against the party which fails to deliver such statement that this Agreement is in full force and effect without modification, except as may be represented by the requesting party, and that there are no uncured defaults in the performance of the requesting party, except as may be represented by the requesting party. 16.18 Severability. If any material provision of this Agreement is held invalid, this Agreement will be automatically terminated unless within 15 days after such provision is held invalid the party holding rights under the invalidated provision affirms the balance of this Agreement in writing. This provision will not affect the right of the parties to modify or suspend this Agreement by mutual consent pursuant to Paragraph 12.4. 16.19 Institution of Leqal Proceedinq. In addition to an other rights or remedies, any party may institute legal action to cure, correct, or remedy any default, to enforce any covenants or agreements herein, or to enjoin any threatened or attempted violation thereof; to recover damages for any default or to obtain any remedies consistent with the purpose of this Agreement. Such legal actions must be instituted in the Superior Court of the County of San Diego, State of California. 16.20 Attorney's Fees and Costs. If any party commences litigation or other proceedings (including, without limitation, arbitration) for the interpretation, reformation, enforcement, or rescission of this Agreement, the prevailing party, as determined by the court, will be entitled to its reasonable attorneys' fees and costs. 16.21 Hold Harmless. Owner agrees to and shall hold City, its officers, agents, employees and representatives harmless from liability for damage or claims for damage for personal injury, including death, and claims for property damage which may arise from the direct or indirect operations of Owner or those of its contractors, subcontractors, agents, employees or other persons acting on Owner's behalf which relate to the Project. Owner agrees to and shall defend City and its officers, agents, employees and representatives from actions for damage caused or alleged to have been caused by reason of Owner's activities in connection with the 24 Project. Owner agrees to indemnify, hold harmless, pay all costs and provide a defense for city in any legal action filed in a court of competent jurisdiction by a third party challenging the validity of this Agreement. The provisions of this Paragraph 16.21 shall not apply to the extent such damage, liability or claim is caused by the intentional or negligent act or omission of city, its officers, agents, employee~-or representatives. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been executed by the CITY OF CHULA VISTA, acting by and through its city Manager, pursuant to Ordinance No. authorizing such execution, and by Owner. Dated this ____ day of , 1997. "OWNER "CITY" UNITED ENTERPRISES, LTD. CITY OF CHULA VISTA By: Its: Its: I hereby approve the form and legality of the foregoing Agreement this day of , 1997. John M. Kaheny City Attorney By: Ann Moore Assistant City Attorney 25 EXHIBIT A I / [ ~ UNITED ENTERPRISES, LTD. ~,~ft.. -.- . - - ,~~~- r ~OF PLANNING D:ENT IV1 81'96 .. 1 I J ~ :r '" "'''0 '" "0 ~ 'tii c: -.... III ~ ~ .~oQ.) 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