Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda Packet 2018_05_15May 15, 2018City Council Agenda PRESENTATION REGARDING TEDx CHULA VISTA BY L INCOLN ANTWON LORMEN, CHULA VISTA ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 18-0197C.18-0197 PRESENTATION REGARDING THE SAN DIEGO AIRPORT AUTHORITY BY IMPERIAL BEACH COUNCILMEMBER MARK WEST 18-0199D.18-0199 CONSENT CALENDAR (Items 1 - 14) The Council will enact the Consent Calendar staff recommendations by one motion, without discussion, unless a Councilmember, a member of the public, or staff requests that an item be removed for discussion. If you wish to speak on one of these items, please fill out a “Request to Speak” form (available in the lobby) and submit it to the City Clerk prior to the meeting. Items pulled from the Consent Calendar will be discussed immediately following the Consent Calendar. APPROVAL OF MINUTES of January 16 and 23, 2018.18-01701.18-0170 Council approve the minutes. Staff Recommendation: WRITTEN COMMUNICATIONS Letter of resignation from Thomas Doyle, Citizens’ Oversight Committee 18-02102.18-0210 Council accept the resignation. Staff Recommendation: RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA APPROVING AGREEMENTS WITH IBI GROUP, INC., ITERIS, INC., KIMLEY-HORN AND ASSOCIATES, INC., AND STC TRAFFIC, INC. TO PROVIDE ON-CALL TRAFFIC ENGINEERING & INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS (ITS) CONSULTING SERVICES FOR VARIOUS CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM PROJECTS AND OTHER CITY PROJECTS 17-05543.17-0554 Engineering Department Department: The Project qualifies for a Class 1 Categorical Exemption pursuant to Section 15301 (Existing Facilities) of the California Environmental Quality Act State Guidelines. Environmental Notice: Council adopt the resolution. Staff Recommendation: Page 2 City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 2 May 15, 2018City Council Agenda RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA AMENDING THE GRANT APPLICATION FOR THE SMART GROWTH INCENTIVE PROGRAM - CYCLE 4 THROUGH THE SAN DIEGO ASSOCIATION OF GOVERNMENTS FOR PHASE 3 OF THE THIRD AVENUE STREETSCAPE PROJECT FROM F STREET TO E STREET, AND STATING THE CITY’S ASSURANCE TO COMPLETE THE PROJECT 18-01564.18-0156 Engineering Department Department: The Project was adequately covered in previously adopted/certified Final Environmental Impact Report, FEIR-06-01 for the Chula Vista Urban Core Specific Plan (UCSP) and any and all addenda and amendments. Environmental Notice: Council adopt the resolution. Staff Recommendation: RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA ACCEPTING BIDS AND AWARDING A CONTRACT FOR “TRAFFIC SIGNAL SYSTEM IMPROVEMENTS ALONG EAST H STREET, OTAY LAKES ROAD, AND TELEGRAPH CANYON ROAD FOR CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT PROJECT (CIP) TRF0389” TO SELECT ELECTRIC INC. IN THE AMOUNT OF $584,557; AND APPROPRIATING $220,000 FROM THE AVAILABLE BALANCE OF THE TRANSPORTATION DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEE (TDIF) FUND TO TRF0389 (4/5 VOTE REQUIRED) 18-01475.18-0147 Engineering Department Department: The Project qualifies for a Class 1 Categorical Exemption pursuant to Section 15301 (Existing Facilities) of the California Environmental Quality Act State Guidelines. Environmental Notice: Council adopt the resolution. Staff Recommendation: Page 3 City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 3 May 15, 2018City Council Agenda RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA APPROVING VARIOUS AMENDMENTS TO THE FISCAL YEAR 2017-2018 CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM BUDGETS AND APPROPRIATING FUNDS THEREFOR (4/5 VOTE REQUIRED) 18-01666.18-0166 Engineering Department Department: The activity is not a “Project” as defined under Section 15378 of the California Environmental Quality Act State Guidelines; therefore, pursuant to State Guidelines Section 15060(c) (3) no environmental review is required. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the activity qualifies for an Exemption pursuant to Section 15061(b) (3) of the California Environmental Quality Act State Guidelines. Environmental Notice: Council adopt the resolution. Staff Recommendation: RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA ORDERING THE SUMMARY VACATION OF AN IRREVOCABLE OFFER OF DEDICATION FOR PUBLIC PARK PURPOSES OF A PORTION OF LOT “A” PER FINAL MAP NO. 16094, CHULA VISTA TRACT NO. 11-05, OTAY RANCH VILLAGE 2 NORTH NEIGHBORHOOD R-10B/PIPELINE (“V2N”) 18-00427.18-0042 Development Services Department Department: The Project was adequately covered in previously certified Final Second Tier Environmental Impact Report, EIR 02-02 and Final Supplemental Environmental Impact Report, SEIR 12-01 for the Otay Ranch Village Two Sectional Planning Area (SPA) Plan . Environmental Notice: Council adopt the resolution. Staff Recommendation: Page 4 City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 4 May 15, 2018City Council Agenda A. RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA APPROVING A JOINT USE AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE CITY OF SAN DIEGO AND THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA FOR THE COLOCATION OF A CITY OF SAN DIEGO WATERLINE WITHIN THE JOINT USE AREA LOCATED IN PORTIONS OF SANTA DIANA ROAD, SANTA VICTORIA ROAD AND THE FUTURE ORTEGA STREET IN THE OTAY RANCH VILLAGE 2 COMMUNITY AND AUTHORIZING THE CITY MANAGER OR HIS DESIGNEE TO EXECUTE THE AGREEMENT B. RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA APPROVING A JOINT USE AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE CITY OF SAN DIEGO AND THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA FOR THE COLOCATION OF A CITY OF SAN DIEGO WATERLINE WITHIN THE JOINT USE AREA LOCATED IN PORTIONS OF OLYMPIC PARKWAY, LA MEDIA ROAD, OTAY VALLEY ROAD AND ALL TO BE CONSTRUCTED AND NAMED STREETS IN THE OTAY RANCH VILLAGE 2, VILLAGE 8 WEST, AND VILLAGE 9 COMMUNITIES AND AUTHORIZING THE CITY MANAGER OR HIS DESIGNEE TO EXECUTE THE AGREEMENT 18-01428.18-0142 Development Services Department Department: The Project was adequately covered in previously certified Final Second Tier Environmental Impact Report (EIR 02-02) and Final Supplemental Environmental Impact Report (SEIR 12-01) for the Otay Ranch Village Two Sectional Planning Area (SPA) Plan and Tentative Map; Final Environmental Impact Report (EIR 10-03) for the Otay Ranch Village 8 West SPA Plan and Tentative Map; and Final Environmental Impact Report (EIR 10-04) for the Otay Ranch Village 9 SPA Plan and Tentative Map. Environmental Notice: Council adopt the resolutions. Staff Recommendation: Page 5 City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 5 May 15, 2018City Council Agenda RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA (1) APPROVING THE 2018/2019 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT ANNUAL ACTION PLAN FOR THE COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT BLOCK GRANT, HOME INVESTMENT PARTNERSHIPS ACT GRANT AND THE EMERGENCY SOLUTIONS GRANT; (2) AUTHORIZING THE CITY MANAGER OR HIS DESIGNEE TO EXECUTE AGREEMENTS WITH EACH SUBRECIPIENT; AND (3) AUTHORIZING THE CITY MANAGER OR HIS DESIGNEE TO EXECUTE ANY AND ALL HUD DOCUMENTS RELATED TO THE GRANTS 18-01539.18-0153 Development Services Department Department: The Development Services Director has reviewed the proposed activities for compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA). The proposed activities, with the exception of six, are public services and are not considered "Projects" as defined under Section 15378(b)(5) of the State CEQA Guidelines because the proposals consist of a reporting action, is not for a site specific project(s) and will not result in a direct or indirect physical change in the environment. The capital improvement projects are categorically excluded under NEPA pursuant to 24 CFR 58.35 (a)(1). These projects are also exempt from CEQA pursuant to §15060(c)(3). The activities will not affect density or land use and will have no significant effect on the environment. This item does not include a specific housing development project. Once an affordable housing project has been defined, environmental review will be required and a CEQA/NEPA determination completed prior to initiation of any related project activity. Environmental Notice: Council adopt the resolution. Staff Recommendation: Page 6 City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 6 May 15, 2018City Council Agenda RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA AND THE HOUSING AUTHORITY (IN ITS CAPACITY AS THE SUCCESSOR HOUSING ENTITY) (1) APPROVING A LOAN OF UP TO $858,740 FOR LAND ACQUISITION AND PRE-DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES AND $1,036,425 FOR CONSTRUCTION-RELATED COSTS USING HOME INVESTMENT PARTNERSHIP ACT FUNDS FROM THE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT TO WAKELAND HOUSING AND DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION OR AN AFFILIATED DEVELOPMENT ENTITY ("DEVELOPER") FOR A NEW DEVELOPMENT TO BE LOCATED AT 748, 750-752, AND 754-760 ANITA STREET; (2) AUTHORIZING THE CITY MANAGER OR HIS DESIGNEE TO NEGOTIATE A FIRST AMENDMENT TO THE EXISTING LOAN DOCUMENTS FOR 750-752 AND 754-760 ANITA STREET TO INCORPORATE 748 ANITA STREET, AND EXECUTE ALL DOCUMENTS RELATED TO THE LOAN AND THE ACQUISITION AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE ADDITIONAL SITE; (3) AUTHORIZING THE CITY MANAGER OR HIS DESIGNEE TO NEGOTIATE AND EXECUTE ALL HOME INVESTMENT PARTNERSHIP ACT DOCUMENTS RELATED TO THE HOME LOAN; AND (4) APPROPRIATING FUNDS IN THE 2017/2018 BUDGET THEREFOR (4/5 VOTE REQUIRED) 18-018610.18-0186 Development Services Department Department: The Director of Development Services has reviewed the proposed Project for compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and has determined that the Project qualifies for a Class 32 infill development categorical exemption (15332) for new residential units on residential property consistent with the Residential Apartment (R-3) zoning designation, therefore no further environmental review or documentation is required. The City’s federal HOME funds from the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) funds will also be a source of financial assistance. Therefore, as required by the federal entitlement funds, the project must also be reviewed under the National Environmental Protection Act (“NEPA”). Funding of the loan will be conditioned upon the completion of all required review under NEPA. Environmental Notice: Page 7 City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 7 May 15, 2018City Council Agenda Council/Authority adopt the resolution. Staff Recommendation: RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA ACCEPTING $155,967 FROM THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY AND APPROPRIATING $77,983 TO THE POLICE GRANTS SECTION OF THE FEDERAL GRANTS FUND FOR THE STATE HOMELAND SECURITY PROGRAM (4/5 VOTE REQUIRED) 18-017711.18-0177 Police Department Department: The activity is not a “Project” as defined under Section 15378 of the California Environmental Quality Act State Guidelines; therefore, pursuant to State Guidelines Section 15060(c)(3) no environmental review is required. Environmental Notice: Council adopt the resolution. Staff Recommendation: RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF C HULA VISTA ACCEPTING $6,007 FROM THE CALIFORNIA GOVERNOR’S OFFICE OF EMERGENCY SERVICES AND APPROPRIATING SAID FUNDS TO THE POLICE GRANTS SECTION OF THE FEDERAL GRANTS FUND FOR THE COVERDELL FORENSIC SCIENCE IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM (4/5 VOTE REQUIRED) 18-017812.18-0178 Police Department Department: The activity is not a “Project” as defined under Section 15378 of the California Environmental Quality Act State Guidelines; therefore, pursuant to State Guidelines Section 15060(c)(3) no environmental review is required. Environmental Notice: Council adopt the resolution. Staff Recommendation: RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA ACCEPTING $225,000 FROM THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY AND APPROPRIATING $25,363 TO THE POLICE GRANTS SECTIONS OF THE FEDERAL GRANT FUND FOR OPERATION STONEGARDEN (4/5 VOTE REQUIRED) 18-017913.18-0179 Police Department Department: The activity is not a “Project” as defined under Section 15378 of the California Environmental Quality Act State Guidelines; therefore, pursuant to State Guidelines Section 15060(c)(3) no environmental review is required. Environmental Notice: Council adopt the resolution. Staff Recommendation: Page 8 City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 8 May 15, 2018City Council Agenda RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA ACCEPTING $81,378 FROM THE COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO AND APPROPRIATING SAID FUNDS TO THE POLICE GRANTS SECTIONS OF THE FEDERAL GRANTS FUND FOR REALIGNMENT RESPONSE EFFORTS (4/5 VOTE REQUIRED) 18-018014.18-0180 Police Department Department: The activity is not a “Project” as defined under Section 15378 of the California Environmental Quality Act State Guidelines; therefore, pursuant to State Guidelines Section 15060(c)(3) no environmental review is required. Environmental Notice: Council adopt the resolution. Staff Recommendation: ITEMS REMOVED FROM THE CONSENT CALENDAR PUBLIC COMMENTS Persons speaking during Public Comments may address the Council on any subject matter within the Council’s jurisdiction that is not listed as an item on the agenda. State law generally prohibits the Council from discussing or taking action on any issue not included on the agenda, but, if appropriate, the Council may schedule the topic for future discussion or refer the matter to staff. Comments are limited to three minutes. PUBLIC HEARINGS The following item(s) have been advertised as public hearing(s) as required by law. If you wish to speak on any item, please fill out a “Request to Speak” form (available in the lobby) and submit it to the City Clerk prior to the meeting. RESOLUTION OF NECESSITY OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA TO ACQUIRE CERTAIN REAL PROPERTY OR INTEREST IN REAL PROPERTY BY EMINENT DOMAIN FOR THE FIRE STATION 9 REPLACEMENT PROJECT -- LOCATED AT 1095 ALPINE AVENUE (4/5 VOTE REQUIRED) 18-019115.18-0191 Economic Development Department Department: The Project qualifies for a Categorical Exemption pursuant to the California Environmental Quality Act State Guidelines Section(s) 15303 Class 3 (New Construction or Conversion of Small Structures), Section 15332 Class 32 (In-Fill Development Projects), and Section 15061(b)(3). Environmental Notice: Council conduct the public hearing and adopt the resolution. Staff Recommendation: Page 9 City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 9 May 15, 2018City Council Agenda A. RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA APPROVING THE ISSUANCE, SALE AND DELIVERY OF MULTI-FAMILY HOUSING REVENUE BONDS OF THE CHULA VISTA HOUSING AUTHORITY FOR TROLLEY TERRACE AND CORDOVA VILLAGE AFFORDABLE APARTMENTS B. RESOLUTION OF THE CHULA VISTA HOUSING AUTHORITY REGARDING ITS INTENTION TO ISSUE TAX-EXEMPT OBLIGATIONS FOR A PROPOSED ACQUISITION AND REHABILITATION OF EXISTING AFFORDABLE UNITS AT TROLLEY TERRACE AND CORDOVA VILLAGE AFFORDABLE APARTMENTS 18-007516.18-0075 Development Services Department Department: The Project qualifies for a Class 1 Categorical Exemption pursuant to Section 15301 Existing Facilities of the California Environmental Quality Act State Guidelines because it involves the rehabilitation of existing facilities which would not result in an expansion of the existing uses. Environmental Notice: Council conduct the public hearing, adopt resolution A, and Authority adopt resolution B. Staff Recommendation: A. RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA MAKING CERTAIN FINDINGS OF FACT; ADOPTING A STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS; ADOPTING A MITIGATION MONITORING AND REPORTING PROGRAM AND CERTIFYING THE FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT (EIR-17-001; SCH NO. 2016041080) FOR THE OTAY RANCH PORTION OF VILLAGE FOUR SECTIONAL PLANNING AREA PLAN, GENERAL DEVELOPMENT PLAN AMENDMENT AND TENTATIVE MAP PURSUANT TO THE CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT B. RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA APPROVING AMENDMENTS TO THE OTAY RANCH GENERAL DEVELOPMENT PLAN TO REFLECT LAND USE AND POLICY CHANGES FOR APPROXIMATELY 166 ACRES WITHIN THE OTAY RANCH PLANNED COMMUNITY, INCLUDING ASSOCIATED TEXT, MAPS AND TABLES 18-014517.18-0145 Page 10 City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 10 May 15, 2018City Council Agenda C. RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA ADOPTING A NEW PORTION OF VILLAGE FOUR SECTIONAL PLANNING AREA (SPA) PLAN, AND ASSOCIATED REGULATORY DOCUMENTS D. RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA APPROVING TENTATIVE MAP CVT-15- 03 (PCS15-03) FOR THE PORTION OF VILLAGE FOUR PROJECT, SUBJECT TO THE CONDITIONS CONTAINED IN THE RESOLUTION E. ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA APPROVING THE SECTIONAL PLANNING AREA (SPA) PLANNED COMMUNITY DISTRICT REGULATIONS FOR THE OTAY RANCH PORTION OF VILLAGE FOUR (FIRST READING) Development Services Department Department: The proposed Project may have a significant effect on the environment. Therefore, an Environmental Impact Report has been prepared . Environmental Notice: Council conduct the public hearing, adopt the resolutions and place the ordinance on first reading. Staff Recommendation: ACTION ITEMS The Item(s) listed in this section of the agenda will be considered individually by the Council and are expected to elicit discussion and deliberation. If you wish to speak on any item, please fill out a “Request to Speak” form (available in the lobby) and submit it to the City Clerk prior to the meeting. RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA, ACTING IN ITS CAPACITY AS THE LEGISLATIVE BODY OF COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA), AUTHORIZING AND PROVIDING FOR THE ISSUANCE OF SPECIAL TAX BONDS FOR IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1 OF SUCH COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT, APPROVING THE FORM OF BOND INDENTURE, BOND PURCHASE AGREEMENT, PRELIMINARY OFFICIAL STATEMENT AND OTHER DOCUMENTS RELATED THERETO AND AUTHORIZING CERTAIN ACTIONS IN CONNECTION WITH THE ISSUANCE OF SUCH BONDS 18-006218.18-0062 Page 11 City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 11 May 15, 2018City Council Agenda Finance Department Department: The activity is not a “Project” as defined under Section 15378 of the California Environmental Quality Act State Guidelines; therefore, pursuant to State Guidelines Section 15060(c)(3) no environmental review is required. Environmental Notice: Council adopt the resolution. Staff Recommendation: CITY MANAGER’S REPORTS MAYOR’S REPORTS COUNCILMEMBERS’ COMMENTS CITY ATTORNEY'S REPORTS ADJOURNMENT to the Regular City Council Meeting on May 22, 2018, at 5:00 p.m., in the Council Chambers. Materials provided to the City Council related to any open-session item on this agenda are available for public review at the City Clerk’s Office, located in City Hall at 276 Fourth Avenue, Building A, during normal business hours. In compliance with the AMERICANS WITH DISABILITIES ACT The City of Chula Vista requests individuals who require special accommodations to access, attend, and/or participate in a City meeting, activity, or service, contact the City Clerk’s Office at (619) 691-5041(California Relay Service is available for the hearing impaired by dialing 711) at least forty-eight hours in advance of the meeting. Most Chula Vista City Council meetings, including public comments, are video recorded and aired live on AT&T U-verse channel 99 (throughout the County), on Cox Cable channel 24 (only in Chula Vista), and online at www.chulavistaca.gov. Recorded meetings are also aired on Wednesdays at 7 p.m. (both channels) and are archived on the City's website. Sign up at www.chulavistaca.gov to receive email notifications when City Council agendas are published online. Page 12 City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 12 May 15, 2018City Council Agenda NOTICE OF REVIEW AND PENDING APPROVAL OF FINAL MAP In accordance with California Government Code Section 66458(d), notice is hereby given that the City Engineer has reviewed and, immediately following this City Council meeting of May 15, 2018, will approve the following final map: Chula Vista Tract No. 15-0006, Third Avenue and K Street Specifically, the City Engineer has caused the map to be examined and has made the following findings: (1) The map substantially conforms to the approved tentative map, and any approved alterations thereof and any conditions of approval imposed with said tentative map. (2) The map complies with the provisions of the Subdivision Map Act and any local ordinances applicable at the time of approval of the tentative map. (3) The map is technically correct. Said map will be finalized and recorded, unless an interested party files a valid appeal of the City Engineer ’s action to City Council no later than 2:00 p.m., 10 calendar days from the date of this City Council meeting. A valid appeal must identify the improper/incorrect finding and the basis for such conclusion. If you have any questions about the map approval findings or need additional information about the map or your appeal rights, please feel free to contact Boushra Salem at (619) 409-5483. Page 13 City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 13 City of Chula Vista Staff Report File#:18-0192, Item#: A. PRESENTATION OF A PROCLAMATION TO CHIEF OF POLICE ROXANA KENNEDY PROCLAIMING TUESDAY, MAY 15, 2018 AS NATIONAL PEACE OFFICERS MEMORIAL DAY IN THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 1 of 1 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 14 City of Chula Vista Staff Report File#:18-0194, Item#: B. PRESENTATION OF A PROCLAMATION PROCLAIMING MAY 2018 NATIONAL BIKE MONTH IN THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 1 of 1 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 15 City of Chula Vista Staff Report File#:18-0197, Item#: C. PRESENTATION REGARDING TEDx CHULA VISTA BY LINCOLN ANTWON LORMEN, CHULA VISTA ELEMENTARY SCHOOL City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 1 of 1 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 16 City of Chula Vista Staff Report File#:18-0199, Item#: D. PRESENTATION REGARDING THE SAN DIEGO AIRPORT AUTHORITY BY IMPERIAL BEACH COUNCILMEMBER MARK WEST City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 1 of 1 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 17 City of Chula Vista Staff Report File#:18-0170, Item#: 1. APPROVAL OF MINUTES of January 16 and 23, 2018. RECOMMENDED ACTION Council approve the minutes. City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 1 of 1 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 18 City of Chula Vista Meeting Minutes - Draft 4:00 PM City Hall - Executive Conference Room 276 4th Avenue, Building A Chula Vista, CA 91910 Tuesday, January 16, 2018 SPECIAL MEETING OF THE CITY COUNCIL CALL TO ORDER A special meeting of the City Council of the City of Chula Vista was called to order at 4:07 p.m. in the Executive Conference Room, located in City Hall, 276 Fourth Avenue, Chula Vista, California. ROLL CALL: Present:Councilmember Aguilar, Councilmember McCann, Councilmember Padilla and Mayor Casillas Salas Absent:Deputy Mayor Diaz Also Present: City Attorney Googins, City Clerk Bigelow, and Deputy City Clerk Larrarte ACTION ITEMS 1.18-0016 INTERVIEWS AND CONSIDERATION OF APPOINTMENT TO THE G ROWTH MANAGEMENT OVERSIGHT COMMISSION (ENVIRONMENTAL REPRESENTATIVE SEAT) On January 9, 2018, the City Council set a date and time to interview to following applicants for the vacant Environmental Representative Seat on the Growth Management Oversight Commission: Mary Ann Saponara, Andrew Strong, and Sassan Rahimzadeh. There were no members of the public who requested to speak regarding the item. The Council discussed the questions that would be asked of each applicant. City Clerk Bigelow provided information on the item. The Council conducted interviews for the Growth Management Oversight Commission. There were no members of the public who wished to speak following the interviews. A motion was made by Mayor Casillas Salas, seconded by Councilmember McCann, to appoint Andrew Strong. The motion carried by the following vote: ACTION: Yes:Aguilar, McCann, Padilla and Casillas Salas4 - No:0 Abstain:0 ADJOURNMENT At 4:55 p.m., Mayor Casillas Salas adjourned the meeting to the Regular City Council Meeting on January 16, 2018, at 5:00 p.m., in the Council Chambers. _______________________________ Kerry K. Bigelow, MMC, City Clerk Page 1City of Chula Vista 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 19 City of Chula Vista Meeting Minutes - Draft 5:00 PM Council Chambers 276 4th Avenue, Building A Chula Vista, CA 91910 Tuesday, January 16, 2018 REGULAR MEETING OF THE CITY COUNCIL CALL TO ORDER A regular meeting of the City Council of the City of Chula Vista was called to order at 5:05 p.m. in the Council Chambers, located in City Hall, 276 Fourth Avenue, Chula Vista, California. ROLL CALL: Present:Councilmember Aguilar, Councilmember McCann, Councilmember Padilla and Mayor Casillas Salas Excused:Deputy Mayor Diaz Also Present: City Manager Halbert, City Attorney Googins, City Clerk Bigelow, and Deputy City Clerk Larrarte PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE TO THE FLAG AND MOMENT OF SILENCE Councilmember McCann led the Pledge of Allegiance. SPECIAL ORDERS OF THE DAY A.17-0528 STARLIGHT PARADE SLIDE SHOW AND PRESENTATION OF AWARDS Councilmember Aguilar gave a presentation on the item. She and Councilmember Padilla presented awards to the winners of the Starlight Parade award categories. B.18-0024 PRESENTATION OF A PROCLAMATION TO THE HUMAN RELATIONS COMMISSION PROCLAIMING TUESDAY, JANUARY 16, 2018 AS NATIONAL DAY OF RACIAL HEALING IN THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA Mayor Salas played a video of a speech by President Reagan. Mayor Salas read the proclamation and Councilmember Padilla presented it to members of the Human Relations Commission. CONSENT CALENDAR (Items 1 - 8) 1.18-0019 APPROVAL OF MINUTES of September 26, 2017. Recommended Action: Council approve the minutes. 2.17-0556 RESOLUTION NO. 2018-003 OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA REQUIRING ELECTRONIC FILING OF FAIR POLITICAL PRACTICES COMMISSION STATEMENTS OF ECONOMIC INTERESTS, FORM 700 Page 1City of Chula Vista 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 20 January 16, 2018City Council Meeting Minutes - Draft Recommended Action: Council adopt the resolution. 3.18-0011 A. RESOLUTION NO. 2018-004 OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA CALLING A GENERAL MUNICIPAL ELECTION TO BE HELD ON TUESDAY, JUNE 5, 2018, FOR THE ELECTION OF A MAYOR, TWO MEMBERS OF THE CITY COUNCIL, REPRESENTING DISTRICTS 1 AND 2, AND A CITY ATTORNEY; CONSOLIDATING THE ELECTION WITH THE STATEWIDE ELECTION; AND REQUESTING THE COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO BOARD OF SUPERVISORS TO PERMIT THE REGISTRAR OF VOTERS TO PERFORM CERTAIN SERVICES FOR THE CONDUCT OF THE ELECTION B. RESOLUTION NO. 2018-005 OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA ADOPTING REGULATIONS FOR CANDIDATES FOR ELECTIVE OFFICE PERTAINING TO MATERIALS SUBMITTED TO THE ELECTORATE AT THE GENERAL MUNICIPAL ELECTION TO BE HELD TUESDAY, JUNE 5, 2018 Recommended Action: Council adopt the resolutions. 4.17-0561 RESOLUTION NO. 2018-006 OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA ACCEPTING $609,429 FROM THE CALIFORNIA GOVERNOR’S OFFICE OF EMERGENCY SERVICES, WAIVING THE CONSULTANT SELECTION PROCESS, APPROVING A CONSULTANT SERVICES AGREEMENT WITH SOUTH BAY COMMUNITY SERVICES TO PROVIDE DOMESTIC VIOLENCE RESPONSE AND ADVOCACY SERVICES, APPROPRIATING $101,572 TO THE POLICE GRANTS SECTION OF THE FEDERAL GRANTS FUND FOR THE DOMESTIC VIOLENCE RESPONSE TEAM, AND DIRECTING STAFF TO INCLUDE THE BALANCE IN SUBSEQUENT BUDGETS TO THE POLICE GRANTS FUND FOR THIS TEAM (4/5 VOTE REQUIRED) Recommended Action: Council adopt the resolution. 5.17-0562 RESOLUTION NO. 2018-007 OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA ACCEPTING $43,289 FROM THE COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO CALIFORNIA IDENTIFICATION PROGRAM AND APPROPRIATING SAID FUNDS TO THE FISCAL YEAR 2017/2018 POLICE DEPARTMENT BUDGET (4/5 VOTE REQUIRED) Recommended Action: Council adopt the resolution. 6.18-0004 A. RESOLUTION NO. 2018-008 OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA AUTHORIZING THE PURCHASE OF TWELVE (12) HYUNDAI IONIQ BATTERY ELECTRIC VEHICLES FROM US FLEET SOURCE INC. FOR $365,088 TO REPLACE VEHICLES IN THE POLICE AND PLANNING AND BUILDING SERVICES DEPARTMENTS Page 2City of Chula Vista 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 21 January 16, 2018City Council Meeting Minutes - Draft B. RESOLUTION NO. 2018-009 OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA AUTHORIZING THE PURCHASE OF THREE (3) CHEVROLET BOLT BATTERY ELECTRIC VEHICLES FROM COURTESY CHEVROLET CENTER FOR $104,707 TO REPLACE VEHICLES IN THE ENGINEERING AND PLANNING AND BUILDING SERVICES DEPARTMENTS Recommended Action: Council adopt the resolutions. 7.17-0546 RESOLUTION NO. 2018-010 OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA AUTHORIZING A DEED RESTRICTION ON THE TITLE OF LAUDERBACH PARK THAT IS REQUIRED AS A CONDITION OF APPROVAL FOR A YOUTH SOCCER AND RECREATION DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM GRANT FROM THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION OFFICE OF GRANTS AND LOCAL SERVICES, AND AUTHORIZING THE CITY MANAGER OR HIS DESIGNEE TO EXECUTE THE DEED RESTRICTION Recommended Action: Council adopt the resolution. 8.18-0017 RESOLUTION NO. 2018-011 OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA APPROVING AN AMENDMENT TO THE CITY’S EXISTING AGREEMENT WITH TERRIS BARNES WALTERS BOIGON HEATH, INC. (TBWB) TO INCREASE THE ORIGINAL AGREEMENT FROM $35,000 TO $70,000 TO FUND AN ADDITIONAL VOTER SURVEY AND FEASIBILITY STUDY REGARDING THE POSSIBILITY OF HAVING TWO TAX MEASURES ON THE JUNE 2018 BALLOT Recommended Action: Council adopt the resolution. Approval of the Consent Calendar A motion was made by Councilmember McCann, seconded by Councilmember Padilla, to approve staff's recommendations on the above Consent Calendar items, headings read, text waived. The motion carried by the following vote: Items 1 through 7: ACTION: Yes:Aguilar, McCann, Padilla and Casillas Salas4 - No:0 Abstain:0 Item 8:ACTION: Yes:Aguilar, Padilla and Casillas Salas3 - No:McCann1 - Abstain:0 ITEMS REMOVED FROM THE CONSENT CALENDAR There were none. Page 3City of Chula Vista 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 22 January 16, 2018City Council Meeting Minutes - Draft PUBLIC COMMENTS Kevin O'Neill, Chula Vista resident, expressed concern regarding the services provided through the Republic Services contract. Sandy Soto, Chula Vista resident, expressed appreciation for the City Attorney's efforts to address illegal marijuana businesses. She spoke in support of upgrading street infrastructure and increasing police patrols, and expressed concern regarding the City becoming a designated Sanctuary City. Randy Epstein, Chula Vista resident, representing Crossroads II, spoke regarding the potential public safety tax measure. The following members of the public spoke in opposition to commercialization of cannabis: -Scott Chipman, representing San Diegans for Safe Neighborhoods, and he distributed written communications. -Susan Wilcox, representing Safe Neighborhoods -Kelly McCormick, representing the Consortium of Youth Advocates -Carol Green, Chula Vista resident Laura Wilkinson, Coronado resident, spoke in support of commercialization of cannabis. CITY MANAGER’S REPORTS There were none. MAYOR’S REPORTS 9.18-0025 RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENTS OF THE FOLLOWING: Edward Legaspi, Sustainability Commission Robert Quinlivan, Historic Preservation Commission Kristen Dennis, Historic Preservation Commission A motion was made by Councilmember McCann, seconded by Councilmember Aguilar, that the above appointments be ratified. The motion carried by the following vote: ACTION: Yes:Aguilar, McCann, Padilla and Casillas Salas4 - No:0 Abstain:0 Mayor Casillas Salas spoke regarding the following events: Chula Vista Celebration of Champions and the All Peoples Celebration. She congratulated Port Commissioner Ann Moore on her appointment as Secretary. COUNCILMEMBERS’ COMMENTS Councilmember Padilla congratulated Port Commissioner Ann Moore. He reported his attendance at an Alliance San Diego event celebrating Dr. Martin Luther King. Page 4City of Chula Vista 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 23 January 16, 2018City Council Meeting Minutes - Draft CITY ATTORNEY'S REPORTS 10.18-0023 Solicit City Council input on desired timing for placing possible Charter Amendment on ballot. City Attorney Googins spoke regarding the item. Councilmember Padilla expressed concern regarding the current processes related to potential charter amendments and spoke in support of discussing the issue further. Councilmember Aguilar expressed concern regarding the potential of an appearance of a conflict of interest if the City Attorney's office advised the Charter Review Commission on potential charter amendments that would affect the City Attorney position. There was consensus of the Council to add an item to an upcoming agenda to discuss legal advice for the Charter Review Commission and City Council on potential charter amendments related to the City Attorney's office. There was consensus of the Council to further consider charter amendments for potential placement on the November ballot. ADJOURNMENT At 6:39 p.m., Mayor Casillas Salas adjourned the meeting to the Regular City Council Meeting on January 23, 2018, at 5:00 p.m., in the Council Chambers. _______________________________ Kerry K. Bigelow, MMC, City Clerk Page 5City of Chula Vista 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 24 City of Chula Vista Meeting Minutes - Draft 5:00 PM Council Chambers 276 4th Avenue, Building A Chula Vista, CA 91910 Tuesday, January 23, 2018 REGULAR MEETING OF THE CITY COUNCIL CALL TO ORDER A regular meeting of the City Council of the City of Chula Vista was called to order at 5:01 p.m. in the Council Chambers, located in City Hall, 276 Fourth Avenue, Chula Vista, California. ROLL CALL: Present:Councilmember Aguilar, Deputy Mayor Diaz, Councilmember McCann, Councilmember Padilla and Mayor Casillas Salas Also Present: City Manager Halbert, City Attorney Googins, City Clerk Bigelow, and Records Manager Turner PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE TO THE FLAG AND MOMENT OF SILENCE Councilmember Padilla led the Pledge of Allegiance. SPECIAL ORDERS OF THE DAY A.18-0026 OATHS OF OFFICE Andrew Strong Growth Management Oversight Comm. Edward Legaspi Sustainability Commission Robert Quinlivan Historic Preservation Commission City Clerk Bigelow administered the oath of office to Commissioners Strong, Legaspi, and Quinlivan. B.17-0563 PRESENTATION BY VULCAN AGGREGATE OUTREACH & PUBLIC AFFAIRS MANAGER BARBARA GOODRICH-WELK AND CHULA VISTA QUARRY PLANT MANAGER LANE KLASTOW OF A CHECK TO THE CHULA VISTA FIREFIGHTER FOUNDATION Barbara Goodrich-Welk and Lane Klastow, representing Vulcan Aggregate, presented a $25,000 check to the Chula Vista Firefighter Foundation. C.18-0008 PRESENTATION ON THE FINAL RESULTS OF THE GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY ENERGY PRIZE AND RELATED CITY ENERGY EFFICIENCY PROGRAMS Conservation Specialist Downs gave a presentation on the item. CONSENT CALENDAR (Items 1 - 4) Mayor Casillas Salas announced that Item 4 would be removed from the Consent Calendar. Page 1City of Chula Vista 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 25 January 23, 2018City Council Meeting Minutes - Draft 1.18-0027 APPROVAL OF MINUTES of October 10, and 12, 2017. Recommended Action: Council approve the minutes. 2.17-0450 RESOLUTION NO. 2018-012 OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA APPROVING AN AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA AND THE CHULA VISTA ELEMENTARY SCHOOL DISTRICT FOR USE OF THE CIVIC CENTER LIBRARY MULTIPURPOSE ROOM Recommended Action: Council adopt the resolution. 3.17-0515 RESOLUTION NO. 2018-013 OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA AUTHORIZING THE PURCHASE OF ONE (1) WHEELED EXCAVATOR IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF NATIONAL JOINT POWERS ALLIANCE CONTRACT NUMBER 032515-CAT FROM CATERPILLAR INC. IN THE AMOUNT OF $272,024 Recommended Action: Council adopt the resolution. Item 4 was removed from the Consent Calendar. Approval of the Consent Calendar A motion was made by Councilmember McCann, seconded by Councilmember Padilla, to approve staff's recommendations on the above Consent Calendar items, headings read, text waived. The motion carried by the following vote: ACTION: Yes:Aguilar, Diaz, McCann, Padilla and Casillas Salas5 - No:0 Abstain:0 ITEMS REMOVED FROM THE CONSENT CALENDAR 4.17-0452 A. RESOLUTION NO. 2018-014 OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA ACCEPTING BIDS AND AWARDING A CONTRACT FOR THE “STREET PAVEMENT REHABILITATION - MEASURE P (CIP# STL0427)” PROJECT TO ATP GENERAL ENGINEERING CONTRACTORS, LLC. IN THE BID AMOUNT OF $5,127,997 B. RESOLUTION NO. 2018-015 OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA AMENDING THE FY2017/18 CIP PROGRAM BUDGET BY ESTABLISHING NEW CIP PROJECTS, “STREET PAVEMENT REHAB PHASE II - MEASURE P (CIP# STL0430)” AND “CMP REHAB OUTSIDE RIGHT OF WAY PHASE II - MEASURE P (CIP# DRN0211)”; TRANSFERRING $8,750,000 IN MEASURE P APPROPRIATIONS FROM STL0427 TO STL0430; AND TRANSFERRING $5,639,000 IN MEASURE P APPROPRIATIONS FROM DRN0209 TO DRN0211 (4/5 VOTE REQUIRED) Principal Civil Engineer Gomez gave a presentation on the item. Page 2City of Chula Vista 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 26 January 23, 2018City Council Meeting Minutes - Draft A motion was made by Councilmember Padilla, seconded by Councilmember Aguilar, to adopt Resolution Nos. 2018-014 and 2018-015, headings read, text waived. The motion carried by the following vote: ACTION: Yes:Aguilar, Diaz, McCann, Padilla and Casillas Salas5 - No:0 Abstain:0 PUBLIC COMMENTS Judi Strang expressed concern regarding teen use of marijuana and spoke in opposition to retail sales of marijuana in Chula Vista. Peggy Walker, Chula Vista resident, spoke in opposition to retail sales of marijuana in Chula Vista and distributed written communication to the Council. Sandy Sato, Chula Vista resident, stated she had misunderstood issues related to Chula Vista becoming a sanctuary city and apologized to the Council for her comments at a previous meeting on the topic. Michael Kootchick, representing Lanshire Housing Partners, spoke regarding a development project in the City and requested information regarding qualifications for a community facilities district program for the project. ACTION ITEMS 5.18-0012 A. RESOLUTION NO. 2018-016 OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA AMENDING THE COMPENSATION SCHEDULE AND CLASSIFICATION PLAN TO REFLECT CHANGES IN THE COMPENSATION FOR THE FA DEPUTY EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR AND FA DIRECTOR OF THE SAN DIEGO LAW ENFORCEMENT COORDINATION CENTER EFFECTIVE JANUARY 5, 2018 B. RESOLUTION NO. 2018-017 OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA APPROVING THE REVISED FISCAL YEAR 2017/2018 COMPENSATION SCHEDULE EFFECTIVE JANUARY 5, 2018, AS REQUIRED BY CALIFORNIA CODE OF REGULATIONS, TITLE 2, SECTION 570.5 TO REFLECT SALARY INCREASES FOR THE FA DEPUTY EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR AND FA DIRECTOR OF THE SAN DIEGO LAW ENFORCEMENT COORDINATION CENTER Police Chief Kennedy presented information on the item. A motion was made by Councilmember McCann, seconded by Deputy Mayor Diaz, to adopt Resolution Nos. 2018-016 and 2018-017, headings read, text waived. The motion carried by the following vote: ACTION: Yes:Aguilar, Diaz, McCann, Padilla and Casillas Salas5 - No:0 Abstain:0 Page 3City of Chula Vista 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 27 January 23, 2018City Council Meeting Minutes - Draft 6.17-0539 RESOLUTION NO. 2018-018 OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA APPROVING AN EXCLUSIVE NEGOTIATING AGREEMENT WITH THE UNIVERSITY OF SAINT KATHERINE, A PRIVATE NON-PROFIT UNIVERSITY, FOR A PROPOSED UNIVERSITY DEVELOPMENT City Manager Halbert gave a presentation on the item. Council discussed the item. J.C. Hurtado-Prater, Chula Vista resident, spoke in opposition to staff's recommendation. Councilmember Aguilar stated she had inquired with Saint Katherine regarding the university not offering Cal Grants and reported she had received a reply email from the university's president, Dr. Papatheofanis, stating that the university had applied to participate in the program and anticipated approval by August. A motion was made by Councilmember Aguilar, seconded by Councilmember McCann, to adopt Resolution No. 2018-018, as amended to direct staff to report back to the City Council regarding the due diligence evaluations that occur during the initial 90-day term. The heading was read, text waived. The motion carried by the following vote: ACTION: Yes:Aguilar, Diaz, McCann, Padilla and Casillas Salas5 - No:0 Abstain:0 CITY MANAGER’S REPORTS There were none. MAYOR’S REPORTS Mayor Casillas Salas spoke regarding the following recent events: KUSI segment on Chula Vista's goals for 2018 and the opening of Rapido Insurance Services. She also spoke regarding the Youth Sports Council's kickoff of a Measure P improvement project at Chula Vista Community Park and reported that 135 volunteers from the organization had participated in the project. Mayor Casillas Salas provided information on a recent community meeting regarding SANDAG's executive director recruitment and she announced the upcoming opening of the exhibit "Fronterizos: A History of the Spanish-Speaking People of the South Bay" at the Heritage Museum. COUNCILMEMBERS’ COMMENTS Councilmember McCann thanked the Youth Sports Council, City staff, and the volunteers who participated in the Measure P improvement project at Chula Vista Community Park. Mark Twohey, representing the Youth Sports Council, gave a presentation on the park improvement project and commended Assistant Director of Public Works Quilantan and the Parks Department staff. Deputy Mayor Diaz commended the Youth Sports Council for its partnership with the City. Councilmember Padilla congratulated newly elected chair of the San Diego Metropolitan Transit System (MTS) Board, Georgette Gómez, and he commended Mayor Casillas Salas for her leadership role at the meeting. Page 4City of Chula Vista 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 28 January 23, 2018City Council Meeting Minutes - Draft Mayor Casillas Salas spoke regarding the women in leadership roles on the MTS Board. Councilmember Aguilar also spoke regarding the recent MTS Board meeting and commended Mayor Casillas Salas for her leadership on the board. CITY ATTORNEY'S REPORTS City Attorney Googins announced that the Council would convene in closed session to discuss Items 7 and 8B, listed below. He stated Item 8A would not be discussed at that time. Mayor Casillas Salas recessed the meeting at 6:26 p.m. The Council reconvened in closed session at 6:35 p.m. with all members present. CLOSED SESSION Pursuant to Resolution No. 13706 and Council Policy No. 346-03, Official Minutes and records of action taken during Closed Sessions are maintained by the City Attorney. 7.18-0013 PUBLIC EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE EVALUATION PURSUANT TO GOVERNMENT CODE SECTION 54957 Title: City Manager No reportable action.ACTION: 8.18-0018 CONFERENCE WITH LEGAL COUNSEL REGARDING EXISTING LITIGATION PURSUANT TO GOVERNMENT CODE SECTION 54956.9 (d)(1) A. Name of case: Tommy LaNier v. City of Chula Vista, et al, San Diego Superior Court, Case No. 37-2014-00019774-CU-DF-CTL B. Name of case: Mariana Garcia v. City of Chula Vista, et al., San Diego Superior Court, Case no. 37-2017-00009402-CU-OE-CTL Item 8A was not discussed. Item 8B: Reportable action pending finalization of settlement. ACTION: ADJOURNMENT At 9:00 p.m. the meeting was adjourned to the Regular City Council Meeting on February 6, 2018, at 5:00 p.m., in the Council Chambers. _______________________________ Kerry K. Bigelow, MMC, City Clerk Page 5City of Chula Vista 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 29 City of Chula Vista Staff Report File#:18-0210, Item#: 2. WRITTEN COMMUNICATIONS Letter of resignation from Thomas Doyle, Citizens’ Oversight Committee RECOMMENDED ACTION Council accept the resignation. City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 1 of 1 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 30 1 Leah Larrarte Subject:RE: Resignation from COC From: Thomas Doyle Sent: Wednesday, May 09, 2018 12:47 PM To: Sandi Delap Subject: Resignation from COC Sandi, I am sorry to say that with other obligations currently going on I do not have the time and resources to fully commit my time to the COC. I have enjoyed my time on the COC and being part of the process to rejuvenate Chula Vista. I look forward to the improvements in Chula Vista that are a direct result of the Measure P money being spent. Thank you for your hard work behind the scenes for the COC. Tom Doyle 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 31 City of Chula Vista Staff Report File#:17-0554, Item#: 3. RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA APPROVING AGREEMENTS WITH IBI GROUP, INC., ITERIS, INC., KIMLEY-HORN AND ASSOCIATES, INC., AND STC TRAFFIC, INC. TO PROVIDE ON-CALL TRAFFIC ENGINEERING & INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS (ITS) CONSULTING SERVICES FOR VARIOUS CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM PROJECTS AND OTHER CITY PROJECTS RECOMMENDED ACTION Council adopt the resolution. SUMMARY City staff has identified the need to enlist highly qualified consultants to assist in the planning, design, construction management/inspection, and/or implementation of traffic, transportation, general civil engineering, ITS, telecommunications, and networking projects. ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW Environmental Notice The Project qualifies for a Class 1 Categorical Exemption pursuant to Section 15301 (Existing Facilities) of the California Environmental Quality Act State Guidelines. Environmental Determination The Director of Development Services has reviewed the proposed project for compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and has determined that the project qualifies for a Class 1 Categorical Exemption pursuant to Section 15301 (Existing Facilities) of the State CEQA Guidelines. Thus, no further environmental review is required. BOARD/COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION Not applicable. DISCUSSION Background On September 12, 2017, Council adopted the City’s first Traffic Signal Communications Master Plan via Resolution No. 2017-173. This Plan identified deficiencies, needs, and enhancements to the City’s traffic signal communications network. The Plan also identified new Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) elements and technologies such as adaptive traffic control systems, advanced data collection systems, and video monitoring systems, which can become extremely valuable traffic management tools when added onto a robust and efficient communications system. The enhanced communications system and ITS elements will primarily serve the City’s Traffic Engineering Division and will provide staff with modern tools to better serve the public utilizing the City's various transportation modes. These network enhancements and new ITS elements will also create greater City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 1 of 3 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 32 File#:17-0554, Item#: 3. transportation modes. These network enhancements and new ITS elements will also create greater connectivity opportunities for other Departments within the City such as the Information Technology Services, Public Works, Police, and Fire. In addition, the City has been awarded Federal grants to fund the installation of a fiber optic network to upgrade the traffic signal communications network and create opportunities for the deployment of Smart City-type applications. Therefore, this Council action is to establish agreements with four (4) highly qualified consultants to assist staff and provide specialized technical services for the implementation of components of the Traffic Signal Communications Master Plan, various Capital Improvement Program projects, Smart City initiatives, and other City projects. Currently, most traffic engineering design services are provided by in-house City personnel. However, the nature of the work required to complete the various elements in the Traffic Signal Communications Master Plan, Measure P transportation-related projects, certain Federally-funded projects, and most Smart City applications is so specialized that it is necessary to utilize engineering firm(s) to complete these tasks in a manner that will meet and exceed today's standards. The City’s goal is to complete the installation of the new traffic signal communications network and various ITS elements over the next five to seven years, upon available funding. In addition, the City has made commitments to expeditiously deliver improvements for failed infrastructure throughout Chula Vista, under Measure P, that will take significant effort to plan, design, and construct. In order to achieve these goals, and to stay current with rapidly changing technology, the design work, inspection, and/or implementation of these components needs to take place at a fast pace by experts in these fields. Therefore, the Department will use the as-needed consultant(s) in support of City staff, to provide the specialized technical services it needs in the areas of traffic signal communications, ITS, telecommunications, networking, traffic and civil engineering. Consultant Selection Process In mid-August 2017, the City of Chula Vista requested proposals from qualified firms for Traffic Engineering and Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) Consulting Services in accordance with Chula Vista Municipal Code Section 2.56.110 and Caltrans Local Assistance Procedure Manual (LAPM). Note that by following Caltrans LAPM procedures, these on-call contracts may also be used to support City staff in the successful completion of City projects that are State and/or Federally funded. In late September 2017, a total of seven engineering firms submitted proposals pursuant to the Request for Proposal (RFP). The selection committee determined that all seven engineering firms were qualified to participate in the interview process. Therefore, in mid-November 2017, the Selection Panel interviewed the following seven firms and their respective team of sub-consultants: 1. IBI Group, Inc. 2. Iteris, Inc. 3. Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. 4. KOA Corporation 5. Rick Engineering Company 6. STC Traffic, Inc. 7. Urban Systems Associates, Inc. In late November 2017, based on the selection rating criteria, interview, and procedure, the consultant selection committee, selected IBI Group, Inc., Iteris, Inc., Kimley-Horn and Associates,City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 2 of 3 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 33 File#:17-0554, Item#: 3. consultant selection committee, selected IBI Group, Inc., Iteris, Inc., Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc., and STC Traffic, Inc. as the first ranked and most qualified firms. The On-Call Traffic Engineering and ITS Consultant Services Agreements with IBI Group, Inc., Iteris, Inc., Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc., and STC Traffic, Inc. have a zero dollar minimum aggregate value and a total not-to-exceed amount of $5,000,000, per consultant team, for the duration of the contract period. In addition, each consultant Agreement has a duration of two years, from the date of Council approval, with two optional one-year extensions upon mutual agreement. DECISION-MAKER CONFLICT Staff has reviewed the decision contemplated by this action and has determined that it is not site- specific and consequently, the 500-foot rule found in California Code of Regulations Title 2, section 18702.2(a)(11), is not applicable to this decision for purposes of determining a disqualifying real property-related financial conflict of interest under the Political Reform Act (Cal. Gov't Code § 87100, et seq.). Staff is not independently aware, and has not been informed by any member, of any other fact that may constitute a basis for a decision maker conflict of interest in this matter. LINK TO STRATEGIC GOALS The City’s Strategic Plan has five major goals: Operational Excellence, Economic Vitality, Healthy Community, Strong and Secure Neighborhoods and a Connected Community. CURRENT YEAR FISCAL IMPACT All fees for Consultant services will be paid from funds already allocated in the CIP Program, other City projects, or development funded projects. Fee schedules have been successfully negotiated with all four teams (prime and their subconsultants). ONGOING FISCAL IMPACT Funding for future tasks will be funded by the Capital Improvement Program project requiring these services, other City projects, or development funded projects. ATTACHMENTS 1. City of Chula Vista Consultant Services Agreement with IBI Group, Inc. to Provide On-Call Traffic Engineering and Intelligent Transportation Systems Consulting Services 2. City of Chula Vista Consultant Services Agreement with Iteris, Inc. to Provide On-Call Traffic Engineering and Intelligent Transportation Systems Consulting Services 3. City of Chula Vista Consultant Services Agreement with Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. to Provide On-Call Traffic Engineering and Intelligent Transportation Systems Consulting Services 4. City of Chula Vista Consultant Services Agreement with STC Traffic, Inc. to Provide On-Call Traffic Engineering and Intelligent Transportation Systems Consulting Services Staff Contact: Eddie Flores, City Traffic Engineer, Engineering & Capital Projects Department City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 3 of 3 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 34 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 35 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 36 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 37 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 38 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 39 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 40 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 41 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 42 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 43 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 44 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 45 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 46 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 47 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 48 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 49 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 50 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 51 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 52 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 53 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 54 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 55 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 56 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 57 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 58 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 59 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 60 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 61 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 62 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 63 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 64 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 65 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 66 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 67 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 68 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 69 2018-05-15 Agenda PacketPage 70 2018-05-15 Agenda PacketPage 71 2018-05-15 Agenda PacketPage 72 2018-05-15 Agenda PacketPage 73 2018-05-15 Agenda PacketPage 74 2018-05-15 Agenda PacketPage 75 2018-05-15 Agenda PacketPage 76 2018-05-15 Agenda PacketPage 77 2018-05-15 Agenda PacketPage 78 2018-05-15 Agenda PacketPage 79 2018-05-15 Agenda PacketPage 80 2018-05-15 Agenda PacketPage 81 2018-05-15 Agenda PacketPage 82 2018-05-15 Agenda PacketPage 83 2018-05-15 Agenda PacketPage 84 2018-05-15 Agenda PacketPage 85 2018-05-15 Agenda PacketPage 86 2018-05-15 Agenda PacketPage 87 2018-05-15 Agenda PacketPage 88 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 89 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 90 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 91 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 92 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 93 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 94 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 95 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 96 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 97 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 98 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 99 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 100 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 101 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 102 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 103 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 104 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 105 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 106 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 107 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 108 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 109 RESOLUTION NO. __________ RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA APPROVING AGREEMENTS WITH IBI GROUP, INC., ITERIS, INC., KIMLEY-HORN AND ASSOCIATES, INC., AND STC TRAFFIC, INC. TO PROVIDE ON-CALL TRAFFIC ENGINEERING & INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS (ITS) CONSULTING SERVICES FOR VARIOUS CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM PROJECTS AND OTHER CITY PROJECTS WHEREAS,City of Chula Vista (City) staff has identified the need to enlist highly qualified consultants to assist in the planning, design, construction management/inspection, and/or implementation of traffic, transportation, general civil engineering, ITS, telecommunications, and networking projects; and WHEREAS, the City issued a Request for Proposals (RFP) from qualified firms for Traffic Engineering and Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) Consulting Services in accordance with Chula Vista Municipal Code (CVMC) Section 2.56.110 and Caltrans Local Assistance Procedure Manual (LAPM); and WHEREAS, the City received seven (7) proposals in response to the RFP; and WHEREAS, the City completed the consultant selection process in accordance with CVMC Section 2.56.110.C and selected IBI Group, Inc., Iteris, Inc., Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc., and STC Traffic, Inc. as the firms most qualified to provide the requested services; and WHEREAS, the proposed On-Call Traffic Engineering and ITS Consultant Services Agreement(s) with IBI Group, Inc., Iteris, Inc., Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc., and STC Traffic, Inc., respectively, have a duration of two years, from the date of Council approval, with two optional one-year extensions upon mutual written agreement of the parties; and WHEREAS, the proposed On-Call Traffic Engineering and ITS Consultant Services Agreement(s) with IBI Group, Inc., Iteris, Inc., Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc., and STC Traffic, Inc., respectively, have a zero dollar minimum aggregate value and a total not-to-exceed amount of $5,000,000, per consultant team, for the duration of the contract period; and NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of Chula Vista that it approves the City of Chula Vista Consultant Services Agreement(s) To Provide On-Call Traffic Engineering and Intelligent Transportation Systems Consulting Services between the City of Chula Vista and IBI Group, Inc., Iteris, Inc., Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc., and STC Traffic, Inc., respectively, in the form presented, with such minor modifications as may be approved or directed by the City Attorney, and authorizes and directs the Mayor to execute the Agreements. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 110 Presented by Approved as to form by William S. Valle Glen R. Googins Director of Engineering & Capital Projects City Attorney 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 111 City of Chula Vista Staff Report File#:18-0156, Item#: 4. RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA AMENDING THE GRANT APPLICATION FOR THE SMART GROWTH INCENTIVE PROGRAM - CYCLE 4 THROUGH THE SAN DIEGO ASSOCIATION OF GOVERNMENTS FOR PHASE 3 OF THE THIRD AVENUE STREETSCAPE PROJECT FROM F STREET TO E STREET, AND STATING THE CITY’S ASSURANCE TO COMPLETE THE PROJECT RECOMMENDED ACTION Council adopt the resolution. SUMMARY On March 6, 2018, per Resolution No. 2018-038, the City Council approved the submittal of a grant application for the Smart Growth Incentive Program (SGIP) Cycle 4 through the San Diego Association of Governments (SANDAG) for Phase 3 of the Third Avenue Streetscape Project from F Street to E Street, and stating the City’s assurance to complete the project. The City is requesting an amendment to said application to update the listed project cost and the associated local match required to complete the project. ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW Environmental Notice The Project was adequately covered in previously adopted/certified Final Environmental Impact Report, FEIR-06-01 for the Chula Vista Urban Core Specific Plan (UCSP) and any and all addenda and amendments. Environmental Determination The Director of Development Services has reviewed the proposed project for compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and has determined that the project was adequately covered in previously adopted Final Environmental Impact Report for the Chula Vista Urban Core Specific Plan (UCSP), Final Environmental Impact Report-06-01 (“FEIR-06-01”). Pursuant to the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) on April 26, 2007 the City, acting as Lead Agency, certified FEIR-06-01 for the UCSP. On January 25, 2011, the City, acting as Lead Agency, having found and determined that certain amendments to the UCSP, including the referenced Third Avenue Streetscape improvements, would not result in significant unmitigated impacts and that only minor technical changes or additions to FEIR-06-01 were necessary and that none of the conditions described in Section 15162 of the State CEQA Guidelines calling for the preparation of a subsequent environmental document had occurred, adopted an Addendum to FEIR-06-01. Therefore, no further CEQA actions or determinations are necessary. BOARD/COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION Not applicable. City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 1 of 3 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 112 File#:18-0156, Item#: 4. DISCUSSION On December 15, 2017, the SANDAG Board of Directors released the call for projects for SGIP - Cycle 4. City staff has already prepared design plans for Third Avenue Streetscape - Phase 3, that continues the design aspects incorporated into Phases 1 & 2 (from H Street to F Street), but also addresses new storm water compliance requirements and incorporates additional Complete Streets and Smart City improvements. The construction of Phase 3 will complete the overall Third Avenue Streetscape Project. The initial project cost that was listed in the grant application was estimated at $4,000,000, of which, the SGIP grant would provide a maximum of $2,500,000 toward the project and would require a $1,500,000 local fund match. After a more detailed cost estimate was completed, which includes updated design and construction requirements, the overall project cost increased by $700,000 to a total of $4,700,000 (Attachment 1). In anticipation of receiving the SGIP grant for this project, the new required local fund match of $2,200,000 is programmed in the upcoming Fiscal Year 2018/19 Capital Improvement Program (CIP). In order for SANDAG to accept the grant application for the Third Avenue Streetscape - Phase 3 project, a Council Resolution is required that reflects the updated project cost estimate and associated local fund match for the project. DECISION-MAKER CONFLICT Staff has reviewed the property holdings of the City Council and has found that, Mayor Mary Salas has real property holdings within 500 feet of the boundaries of the property which is the subject of this action. Consequently, pursuant to California Code of Regulations Title 2, sections 18700 and 18702.2(a)(11), this item presents a disqualifying real property-related financial conflict of interest under the Political Reform Act (Cal. Gov't Code § 87100, et seq.) for the above -identified member. Staff is not independently aware, and has not been informed by any City Council member, of any other fact that may constitute a basis for a decision maker conflict of interest in this matter. LINK TO STRATEGIC GOALS The City’s Strategic Plan has five major goals: Operational Excellence, Economic Vitality, Healthy Community, Strong and Secure Neighborhoods and a Connected Community. The overall Third Avenue Streetscape project supports the Strong and Secure Neighborhoods goal. The project facilitates mixed-use, transit oriented development, that incorporates the City’s Complete Streets policy that addresses the needs for all modes of transportation for residents and visitors of the City alike. CURRENT YEAR FISCAL IMPACT A total of $2,200,000 in TransNet funds, identified as matching funds in the grant application, will be budgeted as part of the FY 2018/19 CIP Program. Sufficient TransNet funds will be available in FY 2018/19; therefore, there is no additional impact to this fund. If any of the grants are awarded, staff will return to City Council with a recommendation to accept and appropriate the funds as part of the Third Avenue Streetscape Project Phase 3. If the project is not City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 2 of 3 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 113 File#:18-0156, Item#: 4. appropriate the funds as part of the Third Avenue Streetscape Project Phase 3. If the project is not awarded grant funding, the TransNet matching funds will be reprogrammed into the FY 2018/19 CIP Program into congestion relief eligible projects. ONGOING FISCAL IMPACT Upon construction completion, the Third Avenue Village Association (TAVA) and the City will update an existing maintenance agreement to determine responsibilities for the streetscape’s maintenance. In general, the roadway, traffic signals, street lighting, street trees, and street pavers (for line and grade only) will require routine maintenance. ATTACHMENTS 1. Cost Estimate: Third Av Streetscape - Phase 3 Staff Contact: Patrick C. Moneda, Senior Civil Engineer City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 3 of 3 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 114 COST ESTIMATE Project Number:STL-406 Project Title:DATE:March 5, 2018 Third Avenue beautification Project PREPARED BY:JosØ Serrato From 200’ north of "F" Street to "E" Street CHECKED BY:JosØ Gomez CIVIL (Including Landscape & Electrical) - PHASE III No.Description Quantity Unit Unit Amount Price 1 Baseline Data Collection Plan; Raw Bike/Ped Data 1 EA $20,000.00 $20,000.00 Subtotal:$20,000 2 Asphalt Concrete Pavement (5") & Overlay (1 1/2")910 Tons $120.00 $109,200.00 3 Crushed Aggregate Base (8")335 Tons $80.00 $26,800.00 4 Cold Planing/ Grinding 74,110 SF $1.40 $103,754.00 Subtotal:$239,754 5 P.C.C. Monolithic Curb, Gutter and Sidewalk, 6-inch Curb x 4.50-feet thru 9-feet Wide 55 LF $100.00 $5,500.00 6 P.C.C. Curb and Gutter (3-inch)132 LF $30.00 $3,960.00 7 P.C.C. Curb and Gutter (6" & VARIOUS TRANSITIONS)2,171 LF $32.00 $69,472.00 8 P.C.C. Median Curb (6-Inch) Per SDRSD G-6, B-1 952 LF $30.00 $28,560.00 9 P.C.C. Sidewalk 4-inch Thick (Light Broom Finish) (PCC Strip)215 SF $10.00 $2,150.00 10 P.C.C. Sidewalk 4-inch Thick Natural Grey Concrete w/ 3' x 3' Square Pattern w/ Light Broom Finish 29,822 SF $10.00 $298,220.00 11 P.C.C. Sidewalk 4-inch Thick Integral Color Concrete w/ 1.50' x 1.50' Diagonal Pattern @ 45 degree Angle Medium Sandblast Finish Davis Color Flagstone Brown 2,530 SF $15.00 $37,950.00 12 P.C.C. Median Walk 4-inch Thick Integral Color Conrete w/ 13" x 13" Diagonal Pattern @ 45 egree Angle Medium Sandblast Finish Davis Color Flagstone brown 70 SF $15.00 $1,050.00 13 P.C.C. Accent Square, 4-inch Thick 8' x 8' Integral Color Lakeside Brown and Medium Sandblast Finish Flagstone Brown 641 384 SF $25.00 $9,600.00 14 P.C.C. Sidewalk 4-inch Thick Integral Color Concrete Band w/ Medium Sandblast Finish 1,125 SF $18.00 $20,250.00 15 P.C.C. Driveway, 6-inch Thick (w/ 3' x 3' Square Pattern, Liught Broom finish) 644 SF $14.00 $9,016.00 16 P.C.C. Monolithic Crosswalk Band and Base, See Detail on Sheet No. 8 3,351 SF $30.00 $100,530.00 17 P.C.C. Pedestrian Ramps, CVCS 25 Type A 8 EA $4,000.00 $32,000.00 18 P.C.C. Pedestrian Ramps CVCS 25 Type A Modified 2 EA $5,000.00 $10,000.00 19 P.C.C. Pedestrian Ramps, CVCS 25 Type B 4 EA $4,000.00 $16,000.00 20 P.C.C. Curb/ Wheel Stop per Detail on Sheet 13.17 EA $500.00 $8,500.00 21 Concrete Interlocking Pavers for Crosswalks, 3 1/8-inch Thick (4" x 8", 6" x 12" & 12" x 12")2,812 SF $30.00 $84,360.00 22 Enhancing Stabilizing Sealer for Pavers (90 SF/ GAL)32 GAL $250.00 $8,000.00 Subtotal:$745,118 Traffic Improvements Exhibit B Concrete Improvements Roadway Improvements City of Chula Vista Collect Baseline Data 3/12/2018 Attachment 6_Exhibit B-CostEstimate_(100%)2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 115 No.Description Quantity Unit Unit Amount Price Collect Baseline Data 23 Striping in Paint Including Red and Yellow Paint on Curb & Median, Parking Stall, Disabled Parking in Blue, Removal of Existing 7,140 LF $3.00 $21,420.00 24 Striping in Thermoplastic (Limit Line, Legends, Disabled legend) - Including Removal of Existing 1,140 SF $6.00 $6,840.00 25 Furnish and Install Signs on New Posts and Foundations (One (1) Sign Per Post)9 EA $370.00 $3,330.00 26 Furnish and Install Signs on New Posts and Foundations (Two (2) Signs Per Post)8 EA $450.00 $3,600.00 27 Relocate Existing Parking Directional Signs with New Foundation 2 EA $470.00 $940.00 28 Remove and Deliver Existing Street Light Standard to PWC Yard 6 EA $1,000.00 $6,000.00 29 Remove and Deliver Existing Double Pedestrian Ornamental Light to PWC Yard 3 EA $1,000.00 $3,000.00 30 Traffic Signal Modifications 1 LS $40,000.00 $40,000.00 31 Replace Existing Traffic Signal Pull Box 13 EA $700.00 $9,100.00 32 Replace Exist. Street Light Pull Box 1 EA $700.00 $700.00 Subtotal:$94,930 33 Curb Inlet, L=5-feet per SDRSD D1 Type A 2 EA $7,000.00 $14,000.00 34 Curb Inlet, L=5-feet per SDRSD D1 Type B 2 EA $7,000.00 $14,000.00 35 Storm Drain Cleanout per SDRSD D-9 Type A4 1 EA $7,000.00 $7,000.00 36 Storm Drain Cleanout per SDRSD D-9 Type A9 Mod.1 EA $8,000.00 $8,000.00 37 Convert Exist. Inlet into Cleanout Per SDRSD d-9 Type A 1 EA $6,000.00 $6,000.00 38 Remove Top 18 inch of Exist. Cleanout, Cap with 6-inch Concrete Reinforced with #4 Bars @ 8" both ways 1 EA $6,000.00 $6,000.00 39 PVC Drainage Pipe 18-inch Including Concrete Encasement 36 LF $130.00 $4,680.00 40 PVC Drainage Pipe 20-inch Including Concrete Encasement 254 LF $140.00 $35,560.00 41 P.V.C. Pipe, 4-Inch 165 LF $30.00 $4,950.00 42 P.V.C. Pipe, 4-Inch Perforated 440 LF $35.00 $15,400.00 43 Roof Drain Outlet Boxes with P.C.C. Water Lid 5 EA $800.00 $4,000.00 44 Sidewalk Underdrain Pipe per SDRSD D-27 26 EA $210.00 $5,460.00 45 Bio-filtration Unit 1 EA $30,000.00 $30,000.00 46 Tree Well Filtration Unit 26 EA $6,000.00 $156,000.00 Subtotal:$311,050 47 Adjustment of Sewer Cleanout 32 EA $600.00 $19,200.00 48 Water Facilities Relocation/Adjustment 1 LS $145,000.00 $145,000.00 Subtotal:$164,200 49 Planting, Irrigation, and Furniture Elements 1 LS $456,020.00 $456,020.00 50 Electrical (From "E" Street North of "F" St) 1 LS $859,699.00 $859,699.00 Drainage Improvements Utilities Landscape, Lighting, Decorative Improvements 3/12/2018 Attachment 6_Exhibit B-CostEstimate_(100%)2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 116 No.Description Quantity Unit Unit Amount Price Collect Baseline Data 51 Tree Trimming of Existing Trees, Including Removal and Re-installation of Any Holiday Lights, Décor, Straps and Signs. 20 EA $800.00 $16,000.00 52 Painting of Existing Ornamental Lights (Single & Double), Including Preparation, Removal and Re-installation of Any Holiday Lights, Flag holder, Décor, Straps, Signs. 33 EA $800.00 $26,400.00 53 Adjust to Grade Existing Ornamental Lights, Including Any Bolt Extention 33 EA $1,600.00 $52,800.00 54 Replace Existing Single Ornamental Light Bulb with 58Watts Induction Lamp 33 EA $1,300.00 $42,900.00 55 Salvage Existing Historic Signs, Dispose Post 2 EA $1,000.00 $2,000.00 56 Replace Existing Flagpole Holder 19 EA $575.00 $10,925.00 57 Furnish & Install Pedestrian Gateway Sign (A)2 EA $50,000.00 $100,000.00 58 Furnish & Install Vehicular Directional Signs ( C )4 EA $8,000.00 $32,000.00 59 Furnish & Install Mast Arm Directional Sign (D)1 EA $4,000.00 $4,000.00 60 Furnish & Install Parking Directional Sign (E)6 EA $10,000.00 $60,000.00 61 Furnish & Install Scooter Parking Sign 1 EA $6,000.00 $6,000.00 Subtotal:$1,668,744 62 Furnish and Install Parking Meter Posts Including painting 2 EA $1,000.00 $2,000.00 63 Relocate Existing Parking Meters, Including painting 3 EA $650.00 $1,950.00 64 Painting of Existing Parking Meter post/ pole 64 EA $200.00 $12,800.00 65 Salvage Existing Parking Meters Dispose Exist. Posts 2 EA $350.00 $700.00 66 Removal and Disposal of Existing Improvements 1 LS $220,000.00 $220,000.00 67 Road Construction and Trans Net Signs 4 EA $1,000.00 $4,000.00 68 Environmental Biological Survey Consultant Services 1 LS $11,000.00 $11,000.00 69 Public Convenience and Safety (Traffic Control)1 LS $190,000.00 $190,000.00 Subtotal:$442,450 Construction Subtotal:3,686,246$ Contingencies 12.0 % $3,686,246.00 442,350$ Total Construction Cost:4,128,596$ Construction Inspection (staff costs) 7.0 % $3,686,246.00 258,037$ Survey Work (staff costs- construction staking) 3.0 % $3,686,246.00 110,587$ Other (soil testing, environmental studies)2.0 % $3,686,246.00 73,725$ Design (staff costs) 2.5 % $3,686,246.00 92,156$ Landscape (Staff costs)1.0 % $3,686,246.00 36,862$ 4,699,964$ GRAND TOTAL: Miscellaneous 3/12/2018 Attachment 6_Exhibit B-CostEstimate_(100%)2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 117 RESOLUTION NO. __________ RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA AMENDING THE GRANT APPLICATION FOR THE SMART GROWTH INCENTIVE PROGRAM – CYCLE 4 THROUGH THE SAN DIEGO ASSOCIATION OF GOVERNMENTS FOR PHASE 3 OF THE THIRD AVENUE STREETSCAPE PROJECT FROM F STREET TO E STREET, AND STATING THE CITY’S ASSURANCE TO COMPLETE THE PROJECT WHEREAS, $27 million of TransNet funding for Smart Growth Incentive Program (SGIP) projects is available to local jurisdictions and the County of San Diego from Fiscal Years 2017-2019, and up to $1 million of the SGIP funding is available for the preparation of Climate Action Plans (CAPs) and Complete Streets (CS) Policies; and WHEREAS, $3.6 million of TransNet and Transportation Development Act (TDA) funding for Active Transportation Grant Program (ATGP) projects is available to local jurisdictions and the County of San Diego from Fiscal Years 2017-2019; and WHEREAS, the City of Chula Vista wishes to receive grant funding from SANDAG; and WHEREAS, the City of Chula Vista understands that, in order to be eligible to receive grant funds for SGIP and ATGP projects, jurisdictions must have an adopted Climate Action Plan (CAP) and Complete Streets (CS) Policy (or the equivalent) in place before grant funds will be disbursed; and WHEREAS, the City of Chula Vista certifies that it adopted a CAP in a public meeting on September 26, 2017, per Resolution 2017-228, that includes measures to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions to 1990 levels by 2020 and achieves further reductions beyond 2020 consistent with adopted regional or local GHG emissions reduction targets; and WHEREAS, the City of Chula Vista certifies that it adopted a CS Policy, per Resolution 2015-198, in a public meeting on August 18, 2015, that is consistent with the California Complete Streets Act; WHEREAS, Third Avenue, between “H” Street and “E” Street is designated in the City’s Urban Core Specific Plan as a Smart Growth area; and WHEREAS, the goal of the Smart Growth Incentive Program (SGIP) Grant is to fund comprehensive public infrastructure projects and facilitate compact, mixed-use, transit-oriented development and increase housing and transportation choices; and WHEREAS, on December 15, 2017, the SANDAG Board of Directors released the call for projects for SGIP – Cycle 4; and 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 118 WHEREAS, City staff has already prepared design plans for Third Avenue Streetscape – Phase 3, that continues the design aspects incorporated into Phases 1 & 2, but also address new storm water compliance requirements; and WHEREAS, the construction of Phase 3 will complete the overall Third Avenue Streetscape Project. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of Chula Vista that it amends the submittal of the following grant application to SANDAG. Grant Program Project Name Total Project Cost (Grant Request + Matching Funds) Grant Request Matching Funds SGIP - Capital Third Avenue Streetscape – Phase 3 $4,700,000 $2,500,000 $2,200,000 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that, if a grant award is made by SANDAG to fund this project, the City of Chula Vista commits to providing the total match amounts identified per project; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that, if a grant award is made by SANDAG, the City of Chula Vista authorizes staff to accept the grant funds, execute the grant agreement with no exceptions in substantially the same form as attached, and complete the Project. Presented by Approved as to form by William S. Valle Glen R. Googins Director of Engineering &City Attorney Capital Projects EXHIBIT A - Grant Agreement Template with SANDAG 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 119 GRANT AGREEMENT TEMPLATE for Information Only SELECT APPLICABLE PROGRAM: TransNet SMART GROWTH INCENTIVE PROGRAM – CAPITAL / PLANNING OR TransNet SMART GROWTH INCENTIVE PROGRAM – CLIMATE ACTION PLAN OR TransNet SMART GROWTH INCENTIVE PROGRAM – COMPLETE STREETS POLICY OR TransNet ACTIVE TRANSPORTATION GRANT PROGRAM – CAPITAL / NON-CAPITAL FOURTH FUNDING CYCLE GRANT AGREEMENT AGREEMENT NUMBER BETWEEN THE SAN DIEGO ASSOCIATION OF GOVERNMENTS AND INSERT JURISDICTION NAME REGARDING INSERT FULL PROJECT TITLE THIS GRANT AGREEMENT Agreement Number (Agreement) is made this Day day of Month, 2018, by and between the San Diego Association of Governments, 401 B Street, Suite 800, San Diego, California, hereinafter referred to as SANDAG, and the Grant Recipient and Address, hereinafter referred to as Grantee. SANDAG and Grantee are hereinafter collectively referred to as the Parties. This agreement expires on Month Day, Year. Note to Grant Recipient: This Agreement Template covers provisions for the Smart Growth Incentive Program (SGIP) – Capital and Planning; SGIP – Climate Action Plan (CAP); SGIP – Complete Streets Policy; and Active Transportation Grant Program (ATGP) – Capital and Non-Capital grant programs. Prior to contract execution, the Grant Agreement will be tailored to reflect the applicable grant program. The following recitals are a substantive part of this Agreement: Smart Growth Incentive Program, SGIP-Climate Action Plan Grant Program, and SGIP-Complete Streets Policy Grant Program Recitals: A.The SANDAG Board of Directors allocates funds under the TransNet local sales tax program to support local transportation-related infrastructure projects in the San Diego region through a competitive process. B.The TransNet Extension Ordinance contains provisions to fund the Smart Growth Incentive Program (SGIP) for which funding began on April 1, 2008. The SGIP encompasses projects that better integrate transportation and land use and recognizes the comprehensive effort to integrate smart growth place making, access to transit, and environmental justice. C.In January 2010, the SANDAG Board of Directors approved Board Policy No. 035: Competitive Grant Program Procedures, which is included as Attachment B. This Grant Award, Agreement and the Grantee’s performance thereunder are subject to Board Policy No. 35, which includes multiple “use it or lose it” provisions. D.On December 15, 2017, SANDAG issued a call for projects from local jurisdictions in San Diego County wishing to apply for a portion of the TransNet SGIP funds for use on capital improvement and planning projects meeting certain criteria, and authorizing up to $1 million CFP Release Date: December 15, 2017 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 120 2 from the SGIP to be used for the development of climate action plans and complete streets policies through two new subprograms. E.On Month, Day, Year, the SANDAG Board of Directors approved a list of recommended SGIP, SGIP-Climate Action Plan, or SGIP-Complete Streets projects for the fourth competitive grant cycle, and one of those projects is the subject of this Agreement. The Scope of Work, Project Schedule, and Approved Project Budget are included as Attachment A. F.Grantee’s Project is funded with dollar amount in TransNet SGIP funds and is included in the Regional Transportation Improvement Plan (RTIP). The TransNet MPO ID for the Project is ID number. G.The purpose of this Agreement is to establish the terms and conditions for SANDAG to provide Grantee with funding to implement the Project. H.Although SANDAG will be providing financial assistance to Grantee to support the Project, SANDAG will not take an active role or retain substantial control of the Project. Therefore, this Agreement is characterized as a funding agreement rather than a cooperative agreement. I.Grantee understands that TransNet funds derive from retail transactions and use tax revenues which fluctuate. The SANDAG funding commitment to SGIP Projects, including this Project, is subject to these fluctuations, which may impact funding availability for this Project. Active Transportation Grant Program Recitals: A.The SANDAG Board of Directors allocates funds under the TransNet local sales tax program and the Transportation Development Act (TDA) to support local bicycle and pedestrian transportation projects in the San Diego region through a competitive process. B.The TransNet Extension Ordinance contains provisions to fund the Bicycle, Pedestrian, and Neighborhood Safety Program (BPNSP) for which funding began on July 1, 2008. The BPNSP encompasses bicycle and pedestrian travel projects and recognizes the comprehensive effort to integrate smart growth place making, access to transit and environmental justice. C.Article 3 of the TDA provides funding for Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities and Programs. D.Together the TransNet BPNSP and TDA Article 3 funding are commonly referred to as the SANDAG TransNet Active Transportation Grant Program (ATGP). E.In January 2010, the SANDAG Board of Directors approved Board Policy No. 035: Competitive Grant Program Procedures, which is included as Attachment B. This Grant Award, Agreement and the Grantee’s performance thereunder are subject to Board Policy No. 035, which includes multiple “use it or lose it” provisions. F.On December 15, 2017, SANDAG issued a call for projects from local jurisdictions in San Diego County wishing to apply for SANDAG ATGP funds for use on capital improvement and planning projects meeting certain criteria. G.On Month, Day, Year, the SANDAG Board of Directors approved a list of recommended ATGP projects for the fourth competitive grant cycle, and one of those projects is the subject of this CFP Release Date: December 15, 2017 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 121 3 Agreement. The Scope of Work, Project Schedule, and Approved Project Budget are included as Attachment A. H.The SANDAG Board of Directors approved programming of approximately $3.6 million in TDA funds on Month, Day, Year, by Resolution Number Resolution Number. I.Grantee’s Project is funded with dollar amount in ATGP funds, which includes dollar amount in TransNet BPNSP funds and is included in the Regional Transportation Improvement Plan (RTIP), and dollar amount in TDA funds. The TransNet MPO ID for the Project is ID number and the TDA Claim Number is ID number. J.The purpose of this Agreement is to establish the terms and conditions for SANDAG to provide Grantee with funding to implement the Project. K.Although SANDAG will be providing financial assistance to Grantee to support the Project, SANDAG will not take an active role or retain substantial control of the Project. Therefore, this Agreement is characterized as a funding agreement rather than a cooperative agreement. L.Grantee understands that TransNet funds derive from retail transactions and use tax revenues which fluctuate. SANDAG’s funding commitment to ATGP Projects, including this Project, is subject to these fluctuations, which may impact funding availability for this Project. I.GRANT AWARD A.The total amount payable to Grantee pursuant to this Agreement by SANDAG shall be the proportion of actual Project costs allocated to grant funding in the Approved Project Budget and shall not exceed the grant award of dollar amount. B.It is agreed and understood that this Agreement fund limit is a ceiling and that SANDAG will only reimburse the allowable cost of services actually rendered as authorized by SANDAG at or below that fund limitation established herein. II.APPROVED PROJECT BUDGET Except to the extent that SANDAG determines otherwise in writing, the Grantee agrees as follows: The Grantee and SANDAG have agreed to a Project budget that is designated the “Approved Project Budget.” The Grantee and/or third-party contractor(s) will incur obligations and make disbursements of Project funds only as authorized by the Approved Project Budget. An amendment to the Approved Project Budget requires the issuance of a formal amendment to the Agreement per Board Policy No. 035, unless the re-allocation of funds among budget items or fiscal years does not increase the total amount of the funding awarded for the Project, does not negatively impact the benefits obtained from the Project, and is consistent with applicable laws, regulations, and policies. Prior written SANDAG Project Manager approval is required for transfers of funds between approved project budget line items. III.MATCHING FUNDS Grantee agrees to provide matching funds in an amount of dollar amount percent of the actual cost of the Project, estimated to be dollar amount based on the Approved Project Budget. If the actual cost of the Project exceeds the Project budget, Grantee is responsible for 100 percent of the actual cost greater than the budgeted cost. December 15, 2017CFP Release Date: December 15, 2017 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 122 4 A.Availability of Grant Funding Except where expressly allowed in writing herein, reimbursement of credits for local matching funds will be made or allowed only for work performed on and after the Notice to Proceed date and prior to the termination date of this Agreement, unless expressly permitted by SANDAG, in writing. B.Reduction of Matching Funds The Grantee agrees that no refund of, or reduction in, the amount of matching funds may be made unless a reduction of the proportional share of the grant funding provided under this Agreement also is made to SANDAG. C.Prompt Payment of Matching Funds The Grantee agrees to complete all proceedings necessary to provide its share of the Project costs at or before the time the matching funds are needed for Project costs. The Grantee agrees to provide not less than its required match amount of Project costs on a proportional basis as Project costs are incurred and coinciding with usual invoicing. Each of Grantee’s invoices must include its proportional matching fund contribution, along with supporting, descriptive and/or explanatory documentation for the matching funds provided such that the Grantee maintains a cumulative match percentage no less than the required match percentage as specified above. IV.PROJECT MANAGERS Grantee’s Project Manager is Project Manager. The SANDAG Project Manager is Tracy Ferchaw. Project manager continuity and experience is deemed essential in Grantee’s ability to carry out the project in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. Grantee shall not change the project manager without first providing written notice to SANDAG. V.NOTICE All notices required to be given, by either party to the other, shall be deemed fully given when made in writing and received by the parties at their respective addresses: San Diego Association of Governments Attention: Tracy Ferchaw 401 B Street, Suite 800 San Diego, CA 92101 Grantee: Jurisdiction Name Attention: Project Manager Address City, CA, ZIP CFP Release Date: December 15, 2017 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 123 5 VI.PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION A.General The Grantee agrees to carry out the Project as follows: 1.Project Description. Grantee agrees to perform the work as described in the Scope of Work included as Attachment A. 2.Effective Date. The effective date of this Agreement or any amendment hereto is the date on which this Agreement or an amendment is fully executed. The Grantee agrees to undertake Project work promptly after receiving a Notice to Proceed from SANDAG. 3.Grantee's Capacity. The Grantee agrees to maintain or acquire sufficient legal, financial, technical, and managerial capacity to: (a) plan, manage, and complete the Project as described in Attachment A and provide for the use of any Project property; (b) carry out the safety and security aspects of the Project; and (c) comply with the terms of the Agreement and all applicable laws, regulations, and policies pertaining to the Project and the Grantee, including but not limited to the TransNet Extension Ordinance and Board Policy No. 035. 4.Project Schedule. The Grantee agrees to complete the Project according to the Project Schedule included in Attachment A and in compliance with Board Policy No. 035, as amended, and included as Attachment B. 5.Project Implementation and Oversight. Grantee agrees to comply with the Project Implementation and Oversight Requirements, included as Attachment C, and Board Policy No. 035, as amended. 6.Changes to Project’s Scope of Work. This Agreement was awarded to Grantee based on the application submitted by Grantee with the intention that the awarded funds would be used to implement the Project as described in the Scope of Work (included in Attachment A). Any substantive deviation from Grantee’s Scope of Work during project implementation may require reevaluation or result in loss of funding. If Grantee knows or should have known that substantive changes to the Project will occur or have occurred, Grantee will immediately notify SANDAG in writing. SANDAG will then determine whether the Project is still consistent with the overall objectives of the grant program and whether the changes would have negatively affected the Project ranking during the competitive grant evaluation process. SANDAG reserves the right to have grant funding withheld from Grantee, or refunded to SANDAG, due to Grantee’s failure to satisfactorily complete the Project or due to substantive changes to the Project. 7.Media and Community Outreach Coordination. The Grantee agrees to notify and/or assist SANDAG of/with any media and community outreach efforts, including presentations to community groups, other agencies, and elected officials and/or community events related to the Project, such as ground breaking and ribbon cutting activities. Press materials shall be provided to SANDAG staff for review before they are distributed. SANDAG logo(s) should be included in press materials and other project collateral based on SANDAG logo usage guidelines provided by SANDAG, but may never be included in such documents without advance approval from SANDAG. CFP Release Date: December 15, 2017 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 124 6 As part of the quarterly reports submitted to SANDAG, the Grantee agrees to provide project milestone information to support media outreach and communications efforts. This includes project photos taken throughout the project at program events or as part of project tasks. The photos should be high resolution (at least 4 inches by 6 inches with a minimum of 300 pixels per inch) and contain captions with project descriptions, dates, locations, and the names of those featured, if appropriate. SANDAG reserves the right to use the information provided by the Grantee for any combination of the following, including but not limited to: social media posts, online photo albums, videos, press releases, PowerPoint presentations, web updates, newsletters, and testimonials. In submitting photos to SANDAG, the Grantee agrees that the photos have been obtained with the consent of all persons featured in the photo (or that of a parent or guardian of persons under the age of 18) using the SANDAG Photo and Testimonial Release form to be provided by SANDAG, or a similar release form developed by Grantee and agreed upon by SANDAG, and to release the rights of the photos to SANDAG for its use. 8.Project Signage and Designation of TransNet Funded Facilities. Each capital project of $250,000 or more funded in whole or in part by revenues from the TransNet Extension Ordinance shall be clearly designated during its construction or implementation as being provided by revenues from the TransNet Extension Ordinance. Grantee agrees to follow the project signage specifications and to install appropriately sized signs in the quantity called for by the TransNet Signage Guide (provided by SANDAG). Grantee agrees to follow sign specifications and submit proof files to SANDAG for approval before production. 9.Baseline Data Collection. For capital projects, Grantee is required to coordinate with SANDAG staff on the development of a baseline data collection plan in accordance with the Project Implementation and Oversight Requirements. B.Application of Laws Should a federal or state law pre-empt a local law, regulation, or the TransNet Extension Ordinance, the Grantee must comply with the federal or state law and implementing regulations. No provision of this Agreement requires the Grantee to observe or enforce compliance with any provision, perform any other act, or do any other task in contravention of federal, state, territorial, or local law, regulation, or ordinance. If compliance with any provision of this Agreement violates or would require the Grantee to violate any law, the Grantee agrees to notify SANDAG immediately in writing. Should this occur, SANDAG and the Grantee agree that they will make appropriate arrangements to proceed with or, if necessary, terminate the Project or affected portions thereof expeditiously. C.Changes in Project Performance The Grantee agrees to notify SANDAG immediately, in writing, of any change in local law, conditions (including its legal, financial, or technical capacity), or any other event that may adversely affect the Grantee's ability to perform the Project in accordance with the terms of the Agreement and as required by Board Policy No. 035. The Grantee also agrees to notify SANDAG immediately, in writing, of any current or prospective major dispute, breach, default, or litigation that may adversely affect SANDAG's interests in the Project; and agrees to inform CFP Release Date: December 15, 2017 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 125 7 SANDAG, also in writing, before naming SANDAG as a party to litigation for any reason, in any forum. At a minimum, the Grantee agrees to send each notice to SANDAG required by this subsection to SANDAG’s Office of General Counsel. D.Notice Regarding Prevailing Wages This Project is funded in whole or in part by TransNet revenues consistent with the TransNet Extension Ordinance adopted by the voters in November 2004 (SANDAG Ordinance 04-01). Although SANDAG Ordinance 04-01 does not require payment of prevailing wages, California law may require that Grantee’s public works projects pay prevailing wages for workers. Grantee acknowledges that SANDAG has strongly encouraged Grantee to seek legal counsel regarding whether the Project will be subject to prevailing wage laws consistent with Labor Code Section 1720, et seq. This Agreement requires Grantee’s compliance with all federal, state, and local laws and ordinances as applicable. E.Standard of Care Grantee expressly warrants that the work to be performed pursuant to this Agreement shall be performed in accordance with the applicable standard of care. Where approval by SANDAG, its Executive Director, or other representative of SANDAG is indicated in the Scope of Work, it is understood to be conceptual approval only and does not relieve the Grantee of responsibility for complying with all laws, codes, industry standards, and liability for damages caused by negligent acts, errors, omissions, noncompliance with industry standards, or the willful misconduct of the Grantee or its subgrantees. F.Third-Party Contracting Although the Grantee may delegate any or almost all Project responsibilities to one or more third-party contractors, the Grantee agrees that it, rather than any third-party contractor, is ultimately responsible for compliance with all applicable laws, regulations, and this Agreement. 1.Competitive Procurement. Grantee shall not award contracts over $3,000 on the basis of a noncompetitive procurement for work to be performed under this Agreement without the prior written approval of SANDAG. Contracts awarded by Grantee, if intended as local match credit, must meet the requirements set forth in this Agreement regarding local match funds. If Grantee hires a third-party contractor to carry out work funded under this Agreement, Grantee shall: prepare an Independent Cost Estimate prior to soliciting proposals/bids; publicly advertise for competing proposals/bids for the work; for professional services, use cost as an evaluation factor in selecting the third-party contractor and for construction services, award the work to the lowest responsive and responsible bidder; document a Record of Negotiation establishing that the amount paid by Grantee for the work is fair and reasonable; and pass through the relevant obligations in this Agreement to the contractor. 2.Debarment. Grantee shall execute and cause their third-party contractors to execute debarment and suspension certificates stating they have not been disqualified from doing business with government entities. CFP Release Date: December 15, 2017 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 126 8 3.Flowdown. Grantee agrees to take appropriate measures necessary, including the execution of a subagreement, lease, third-party contract, or other, to ensure that all Project participants, including alternate payees or third-party contractors at any tier, comply with all applicable federal laws, regulations, policies affecting Project implementation and Agreement requirements. In addition, if an entity other than the Grantee is expected to fulfill any responsibilities typically performed by the Grantee, the Grantee agrees to assure that the entity carries out the Grantee’s responsibilities as set forth in this Agreement. 4.No SANDAG Obligations to Third-Parties. In connection with the Project, the Grantee agrees that SANDAG shall not be subject to any obligations or liabilities to any subgrantee, lessee, third-party contractor at any tier or other person or entity that is not a party to the Agreement for the Project. Notwithstanding that SANDAG may have concurred in or approved any solicitation, subagreement, lease, alternate payee designation, or third-party contract at any tier, SANDAG has no obligations or liabilities to any entity other than the Grantee. 5.Equipment Purchases. Grantee shall maintain ownership of any equipment purchased using Agreement funding and shall use such the equipment only for the purposes set forth in this Agreement. The parties agree to meet and confer in good faith to ensure the continued use of the equipment for the purposes intended, which may include reimbursement to SANDAG when the fair market value of the equipment at Project completion exceeds $5,000. SANDAG and Grantee agree that Grantee shall keep an inventory record for each piece of equipment purchased under this Agreement and maintain each piece of equipment in good operating order consistent with the purposes for which they were intended. SANDAG shall have the right to conduct periodic maintenance inspections for the purpose of confirming the existence, condition, and proper maintenance of the equipment. VII.ETHICS A.Grantee Code of Conduct/Standards of Conduct The Grantee agrees to maintain a written code of conduct or standards of conduct that shall govern the actions of its officers, employees, council or board members, or agents engaged in the award or administration of subagreements, leases, or third-party contracts supported with grant funding. The Grantee agrees that its code of conduct or standards of conduct shall specify that its officers, employees, council or board members, or agents may neither solicit nor accept gratuities, favors, or anything of monetary value from any present or potential subgrantee, lessee, or third-party contractor at any tier or agent thereof. The Grantee may set de minimis rules where the financial interest is not substantial, or the gift is an unsolicited item of nominal intrinsic value. The Grantee agrees that its code of conduct or standards of conduct shall also prohibit its officers, employees, board members, or agents from using their respective positions in a manner that presents a real or apparent personal or organizational conflict of interest or personal gain. As permitted by state or local law or regulations, the Grantee agrees that its code of conduct or standards of conduct shall include penalties, CFP Release Date: December 15, 2017 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 127 9 sanctions, or other disciplinary actions for violations by its officers, employees, council or board members, or their agents, or its third-party contractors or subgrantees or their agents. B.Personal Conflicts of Interest The Grantee agrees that its code of conduct or standards of conduct shall prohibit the Grantee's employees, officers, council or board members, or agents from participating in the selection, award, or administration of any third-party contract or subagreement supported by grant funding if a real or apparent conflict of interest would be involved. Such a conflict would arise when an employee, officer, board member, or agent, including any member of his or her immediate family, partner, or organization that employs, or intends to employ, any of the parties listed herein has a financial interest in a firm competing for award. C.Organizational Conflicts of Interest The Grantee agrees that its code of conduct or standards of conduct shall include procedures for identifying and preventing real and apparent organizational conflicts of interest. An organizational conflict of interest exists when the nature of the work to be performed under a proposed third-party contract or subagreement may, without some restrictions on future activities, result in an unfair competitive advantage to the third-party contractor or subgrantee or impair its objectivity in performing the contract work. D.SANDAG Code of Conduct SANDAG has established policies concerning potential conflicts of interest. These policies apply to Grantee. For all awards by SANDAG, any practices which might result in unlawful activity are prohibited including, but not limited to, rebates, kickbacks, or other unlawful considerations. SANDAG staff members are specifically prohibited from participating in the selection process when those staff have a close personal relationship, family relationship, or past (within the last 12 months), present, or potential business or employment relationship with a person or business entity seeking a contract with SANDAG. It is unlawful for any contract to be made by SANDAG if any individual Board member or staff has a prohibited financial interest in the contract. Staff also are prohibited from soliciting or accepting gratuities from any organization seeking funding from SANDAG. SANDAG’s officers, employees, agents, and board members shall not solicit or accept gifts, gratuities, favors, or anything of monetary value from consultants, potential consultants, or parties to subagreements. By signing this Agreement, Grantee affirms that it has no knowledge of an ethical violation by SANDAG staff or Grantee. If Grantee has any reason to believe a conflict of interest exists with regard to the Agreement or the Project, it should notify the SANDAG Office of General Counsel immediately. E.Bonus or Commission The Grantee affirms that it has not paid, and agrees not to pay, any bonus or commission to obtain approval of its grant funding application for the Project. F.False or Fraudulent Statements or Claims The Grantee acknowledges and agrees that by executing the Agreement for the Project, the Grantee certifies or affirms the truthfulness and accuracy of each statement it has made, it CFP Release Date: December 15, 2017 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 128 10 makes, or it may make in connection with the Project, including, but not limited to, the Grantee’s grant application, progress reports and invoices. VIII. PAYMENTS A.Method of Payment The method of payment for this Agreement will be based upon actual allowable costs described herein. B.Alternate Payee If the Grantee designates a party as an Alternate Payee, Alternate Payee is authorized to submit payment requests directly to SANDAG to receive reimbursement for allowable Project costs. This does not alleviate Grantee from all obligations under this Grant Agreement. C.Invoicing Grantee or Alternate Payee is required to submit invoices quarterly. Invoices must be accompanied by a quarterly report (template to be provided by SANDAG). SANDAG will make payments for eligible amounts to Grantee or Alternate Payee as promptly as SANDAG fiscal procedures permit upon receipt of Grantee’s or Alternate Payee’s itemized signed invoice(s). SANDAG shall retain 10 percent from the amounts invoiced until satisfactory completion of work. SANDAG shall promptly pay retention amounts to Grantee or Alternate Payee following satisfactory completion of work, receipt of final invoice, and all required documentation. D.Eligible Costs The Grantee agrees that Project costs eligible for grant funding must comply with the following requirements, unless SANDAG determines otherwise in writing. To be eligible for reimbursement, Project costs must be: 1.Consistent with the Project Scope of Work, the Approved Project Budget, and other provisions of the Agreement. 2.Necessary in order to accomplish the Project. 3.Reasonable for the goods or services purchased. 4.Actual net costs to the Grantee (i.e., the price paid minus any refunds, rebates, or other items of value received by the Grantee that have the effect of reducing the cost actually incurred, excluding program income). Project generated revenue realized by the Grantee shall be used in support of the Project. Project generated revenue and expenditures, if any, shall be reported at the end of the Agreement period. 5.Incurred for work performed on or after the SANDAG Notice to Proceed date, and before the termination date, and also must have been paid for by the Grantee. 6.Satisfactorily documented with supporting documentation, which is to be submitted with each invoice. CFP Release Date: December 15, 2017 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 129 11 7.Treated consistently in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and procedures for the Grantee and any third-party contractors and subgrantees, (see Section entitled “Accounting Records”). 8.Eligible for grant funding as part of the grant program through which the funds were awarded. 9.Indirect Costs are only allowable with prior SANDAG approval. Grantee must submit the following documentation as part of the grant application materials: (1) an indirect cost allocation audit approved by a qualified independent auditor or (2) the applicant’s proposed method for allocating indirect costs in accordance with federal guidelines. Indirect cost allocation plans must be reviewed and renewed annually. E.Excluded Costs Certain costs associated with bike and pedestrian projects that do not directly benefit people walking and biking are ineligible. These ineligible expenses include, but are not limited to: curb, gutter, and other drainage improvements; newly installed driveway ramps; roadway shoulders, where roadway design standards require a roadway shoulder width at least as wide as would be required for a standard bike lane; and any required element under a different capital improvement project other than the Project. Expenses related to the replacement of existing infrastructure as a result of Project work may be eligible for reimbursement, but Grantee will be required to justify the necessary inclusion of such improvements prior to requesting reimbursement. The Grantee understands and agrees that payment to the Grantee for any Project cost does not constitute SANDAG’s final decision about whether that cost is allowable and eligible for payment under the Project and does not constitute a waiver of any violation by the Grantee of the terms of this Agreement or Board Policy No. 035. The Grantee acknowledges that SANDAG will not make a final determination about the allowability and eligibility of any cost until the final payment has been made on the Project or the results of an audit of the Project requested by SANDAG or its Independent Taxpayers’ Oversight Committee (ITOC) has been completed, whichever occurs latest. If SANDAG determines that the Grantee is not entitled to receive any portion of the grant funding requested or paid, SANDAG will notify the Grantee in writing, stating its reasons. The Grantee agrees that Project closeout will not alter the Grantee's responsibility to return any funds due to SANDAG as a result of later refunds, corrections, performance deficiencies, or other similar actions; nor will Project closeout alter SANDAG's right to disallow costs and recover funds provided for the Project on the basis of a later audit or other review. Upon notification to the Grantee that specific amounts are owed to SANDAG, whether for excess payments of grant funding, disallowed costs, or funds recovered from third parties or elsewhere, the Grantee agrees to promptly remit to SANDAG the amounts owed, including applicable interest, penalties and administrative charges. IX. ACCOUNTING, REPORTING, RECORD RETENTION, AND ACCESS A.Project Accounts The Grantee and/or Alternate Payee agree to establish and maintain for the Project either a separate set of accounts or separate accounts within the framework of an established accounting system that can be identified with the Project. The Grantee and/or Alternate CFP Release Date: December 15, 2017 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 130 12 Payee also agree to maintain documentation of all checks, payrolls, invoices, contracts, vouchers, orders, or other accounting documents related in whole or in part to the Project so that they may be clearly identified, readily accessible, and available to SANDAG upon request and, to the extent feasible, kept separate from documents not related to the Project. B.Reports The Grantee agrees to submit to SANDAG all reports required by law and regulation, policy, this Agreement, and any other reports SANDAG may specify. SANDAG reserves the right to specify that records be submitted in particular formats. C.Quarterly Reports Grantee shall submit written quarterly reports to SANDAG detailing the progress of its work, expenditures incurred, and information regarding whether the Project is projected to be completed within the limits of the Approved Project Budget, Project Schedule, and consistent with Board Policy No. 035 and any policy amendments thereto. Grantee shall document the progress and results of work performed under this Agreement to the satisfaction of SANDAG. This includes progress and final reports, plans, specifications, estimates, and other evidence of attainment of the Agreement objectives, which are requested by SANDAG or ITOC. Grantee may be required to attend meetings of SANDAG staff and committees, including but not limited to ITOC, the Regional Planning Committee, the Transportation Committee, and the SANDAG Board of Directors, to report on its progress and respond to questions. D.Record Retention During the course of the Project and for three years thereafter from the date of transmission of the final expenditure report, the Grantee agrees to maintain, intact and readily accessible, all communications, data, documents, reports, records, contracts, and supporting materials relating to the Project, as SANDAG may require. All communications and information provided to SANDAG become the property of SANDAG and public records, as such, may be subject to public review. Please see SANDAG’s Board Policy 015: Records Management Policy, which is available at www.sandag.org/legal, for information regarding the treatment of documents designated as confidential. E.Access to Records of Grantees and Subgrantees The Grantee agrees to permit, and require its subgrantees to permit, SANDAG or its authorized representatives, upon request, to inspect all Project work, materials, payrolls, and other data, and to audit the books, records, and accounts of the Grantee and its subgrantees pertaining to the Project. F.Communities Served Data and Reporting If requested, Grantee shall provide SANDAG with data regarding how the Project’s benefits and burdens were equitably distributed among socio and economic populations in the area affected by the Project, and associated smart growth data, and/or any other relevant information. CFP Release Date: December 15, 2017 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 131 13 X. PROJECT COMPLETION, AUDIT, SETTLEMENT, AND CLOSEOUT A.Project Completion Within 90 calendar days following Project completion or termination by SANDAG, the Grantee agrees to submit a final certification of Project expenses and final reports, as applicable. All payments made to the Grantee shall be subject to review for compliance by SANDAG with the requirements of this Agreement and shall be subject to an audit upon completion of the Project. B.Project Audit Note to Grant Recipient: Only the applicable sections will be included. For TransNet-funded projects: The Grantee agrees to have financial and compliance audits performed as SANDAG may require consistent with the TransNet Extension Ordinance. The Grantee agrees that Project closeout will not alter the Grantee's audit responsibilities. Audit costs are allowable Project costs. For TDA-funded projects: The Grantee agrees to have financial and compliance audits performed as SANDAG may require consistent with Public Utilities Code Section 99245, for TDA funds; and consistent with the TransNet Extension Ordinance for TransNet funds. The Grantee agrees that Project closeout will not alter the Grantee's audit responsibilities. Audit costs are allowable Project costs. C.Performance Audit The Grantee agrees to cooperate with SANDAG or ITOC with regard to any performance audit that is performed on the Project pursuant to the TransNet Ordinance. D.Project Closeout Project closeout occurs when SANDAG notifies the Grantee that SANDAG has closed the Project, and, if applicable, either forwards the final grant funding payment and or acknowledges that the Grantee has remitted the proper refund. The Grantee agrees that Project closeout by SANDAG does not invalidate any continuing requirements imposed by the Agreement or any unmet requirements set forth in a written notification from SANDAG. E.Project Use Grantee was awarded this Agreement based on representations in its grant application regarding the Project’s intended use. If the Project is a capital project, Grantee hereby commits to continued use of the Project for the purposes stated in its application for a period of at least five years after completion of construction. SANDAG may require Grantee to refund grant funding provided for the Project in the event Grantee fails to use the Project for its intended purposes as stated in the grant application or for any disallowed costs. CFP Release Date: December 15, 2017 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 132 14 XI. TIMELY PROGRESS AND RIGHT OF SANDAG TO TERMINATE A.Grantee shall make diligent and timely progress toward completion of the Project within the timelines set forth in the Project Schedule, and consistent with Board Policy No. 035 and any policy amendments thereto. B.In the event Grantee encounters or anticipates difficulty in meeting the Project Schedule, the Grantee shall immediately notify the SANDAG Project Manager in writing, and shall provide pertinent details, including the reason(s) for the delay in performance and the date by which Grantee expects to complete performance or delivery. This notification shall be informational in character only and receipt of it shall not be construed as a waiver by SANDAG of a project delivery schedule or date, or any rights or remedies provided by this Agreement, including Board Policy No. 035 requirements. C.Grantee agrees that SANDAG, at its sole discretion, may suspend or terminate all or any part of the grant funding if the Grantee fails to make reasonable progress on the Project and/or violates the terms of the Agreement or Board Policy No. 035, or if SANDAG determines that the purpose of the laws or policies authorizing the Project would not be adequately served by the continuation of grant funding for the Project. D.In general, termination of grant funding for the Project will not invalidate obligations properly incurred by the Grantee before the termination date to the extent those obligations cannot be canceled. If, however, SANDAG determines that the Grantee has willfully misused grant funding by failing to make adequate progress, or failing to comply with the terms of the Agreement, SANDAG reserves the right to require the Grantee to refund to SANDAG the entire amount of grant funding provided for the Project or any lesser amount as SANDAG may determine. E.Expiration of any Project time period established in the Project Schedule will not, by itself, automatically constitute an expiration or termination of the Agreement for the Project, however, Grantee must request and SANDAG may agree to amend the Agreement in writing if the Project Schedule will not be met. An amendment to the Project Schedule may be made at SANDAG’s discretion if Grantee’s request is consistent with the provisions of Board Policy No. 035. XII. CIVIL RIGHTS The Grantee agrees to comply with all applicable civil rights laws, regulations and policies and shall include the provisions of this section in each subagreement, lease, third-party contract or other legally binding document to perform work funded by this Agreement. Applicable civil rights laws, regulations and policies include, but are not limited to, the following: A.Nondiscrimination SANDAG implements its programs without regard to income level, disability, race, color, and national origin in compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act and Title VI of the Civil Rights Act. Grantee shall prohibit discrimination on these grounds, notify the public of their rights under these laws, and utilize a process for addressing complaints of discrimination. Furthermore, Grantee shall make the procedures for filing a complaint available to members of the public and will keep a log of all such complaints. Grantee must notify SANDAG immediately if a complaint is lodged that relates to the Project or program funded by this CFP Release Date: December 15, 2017 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 133 15 grant. If Grantee receives a Title VI-related or ADA-related complaint, Grantee must notify SANDAG in writing within 72 hours of receiving the complaint so that SANDAG can determine whether it needs to carry out its own investigation. B.Equal Employment Opportunity During the performance of this Agreement, Grantee and all of its subcontractors, if any, shall not unlawfully discriminate, harass, or allow harassment, against any employee or applicant for employment because of sex, race, color, ancestry, religious creed, national origin, disability (including HIV and AIDS), mental disability, medical condition (cancer), age (over 40), marital status, denial of family and medical care leave, denial of pregnancy disability leave, veteran status, or sexual orientation. Grantee and its subcontractors shall ensure that the evaluation and treatment of their employees and applicants for employment are free from such discrimination and harassment. Grantee and its subcontractors shall comply with the provisions of the Fair Employment and Housing Act (California Government Code Section 12900, et seq.) and the applicable regulations promulgated thereunder (California Code of Regulations, Title 2, Section 7285.0, et seq.). The applicable regulations of the Fair Employment and Housing Commission implementing California Government Code Section 12990 (a-f), set forth in Chapter 5 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the California Code of Regulations, are incorporated into this Agreement by this reference and are made a part hereof as if set forth in full. Grantee and its subcontractors shall give written notice of their obligations under this clause to labor organizations with which they have a collective bargaining or other agreement. XIV. DISPUTES AND VENUE A.Choice of Law This Agreement shall be interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of California. B.Dispute Resolution Process In the event Grantee has a dispute with SANDAG during the performance of this Agreement, Grantee shall continue to perform unless SANDAG informs Grantee in writing to cease performance. The dispute resolution process for disputes arising under this Agreement shall be as follows: 1. Grantee shall submit a statement of the grounds for the dispute, including all pertinent dates, names of persons involved, and supporting documentation, to SANDAG’s Project Manager. The Project Manager and other appropriate SANDAG staff will review the documentation in a timely manner and reply to Grantee within 20 calendar days. Upon receipt of an adverse decision by SANDAG, Grantee may submit a request for reconsideration to SANDAG’s Executive Director. The request for reconsideration must be received within ten calendar days from the postmark date of SANDAG’s reply. The Executive Director will respond in writing to the request for reconsideration within ten working days. 2. If Grantee is dissatisfied with the results following exhaustion of the above dispute resolution procedures, Grantee shall make a written request to SANDAG for appeal to the SANDAG Regional Planning Committee for SGIP projects or to the SANDAG Transportation Committee for ATGP projects. SANDAG shall respond to a request for CFP Release Date: December 15, 2017 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 134 16 mediation within 30 calendar days. The decision of the Regional Planning Committee or Transportation Committee shall be final. C.Venue If any action is brought to interpret or enforce any term of this Agreement, the action shall be brought in a state or federal court situated in the County of San Diego, State of California. In the event of any such litigation between the parties, the prevailing party shall be entitled to recover all reasonable costs incurred, including reasonable attorney’s fees, litigation and collection expenses, witness fees, and court costs as determined by the court. XV. ASSIGNMENT Grantee shall not assign, sublet, or transfer (whether by assignment or novation) this Agreement or any rights under or interest in this Agreement. XVI. INSURANCE Grantee shall procure and maintain during the period of performance of this Agreement, and for 12 months following completion, policies of insurance from insurance companies authorized to do business in the State of California or the equivalent types and amounts of self-insurance, as follows: A.General Liability Combined single limit of $1,000,000 per occurrence and $2,000,000 general aggregate for personal and bodily injury, including death, and broad form property damage. The policy must include an acceptable “Waiver of Transfer Rights of Recovery Against Others Endorsement.” The policy must name SANDAG as an additional insured in the endorsement. A deductible or retention may be utilized, subject to approval by SANDAG. B.Automobile Liability For personal and bodily injury, including death, and property damage in an amount not less than $1,000,000. C.Workers’ Compensation and Employer’s Liability Policy must comply with the laws of the State of California. The policy must include an acceptable “Waiver of Right to Recover from Others Endorsement” naming SANDAG as an additional insured. D.Other Requirements Grantee shall furnish satisfactory proof by one or more certificates (original copies) that it has the foregoing insurance. The insurance shall be provided by an acceptable insurance provider, as determined by SANDAG, which satisfies the following minimum requirements: 1.An insurance carrier qualified to do business in California and maintaining an agent for service of process within the state. Such insurance carrier shall maintain a current A.M. Best rating classification of “A-” or better, and a financial size of “$10 million to $24 million (Class V) or better,” or CFP Release Date: December 15, 2017 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 135 17 2.A Lloyds of London program provided by syndicates of Lloyds of London and other London insurance carriers, providing all participants are qualified to do business in California and the policy provides for an agent for service of process in California. E.Certificates of insurance shall be filed with SANDAG. These policies shall be primary insurance as to SANDAG so that any other coverage held by SANDAG shall not contribute to any loss under Grantee’s insurance. Insurance policies shall not be canceled without first giving 30 days advance written notice to SANDAG. For purposes of this notice requirement, any material change in the policy prior to its expiration shall be considered a cancellation. XVII. INDEMNIFICATION AND HOLD HARMLESS A.Generally With regard to any claim, protest, or litigation arising from or related to the Grantee’s performance in connection with or incidental to the Project or this Agreement, Grantee agrees to defend, indemnify, protect, and hold SANDAG and its agents, officers, Board members, and employees harmless from and against any and all claims, including, but not limited to prevailing wage claims against the Project, asserted or established liability for damages or injuries to any person or property, including injury to the Grantee’s or its subgrantees’ employees, agents, or officers, which arise from or are connected with or are caused or claimed to be caused by the negligent, reckless, or willful acts or omissions of the Grantee and its subgrantees and their agents, officers, or employees, in performing the work or services herein, and all expenses of investigating and defending against same, including attorney fees and costs; provided, however, that the Grantee’s duty to indemnify and hold harmless shall not include any claims or liability arising from the established sole negligence or willful misconduct of SANDAG, its Board of Directors, agents, officers, or employees. B.Intellectual Property Upon request by SANDAG, the Grantee agrees to indemnify, save, and hold harmless SANDAG and its Board of Directors, officers, agents, and employees acting within the scope of their official duties against any liability, including costs and expenses, resulting from any willful or intentional violation by the Grantee of proprietary rights, copyrights, or right of privacy, arising out of the publication, translation, reproduction, delivery, use, or disposition of any data furnished under the Project. The Grantee shall not be required to indemnify SANDAG for any such liability caused solely by the wrongful acts of SANDAG employees or agents. CFP Release Date: December 15, 2017 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 136 18 XVIII. INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR A. Status of Grantee Grantee shall perform the services provided for within this Agreement as an independent contractor, and not as an employee of SANDAG. Grantee shall be under the control of SANDAG as to the result to be accomplished and not the means, and shall consult with SANDAG as provided for in the Scope of Work. The payments made to Grantee pursuant to this Agreement shall be the full and complete compensation to which Grantee is entitled. SANDAG shall not make any federal or state tax withholdings on behalf of Grantee. SANDAG shall not be required to pay any workers’ compensation insurance on behalf of Grantee. Grantee agrees to indemnify SANDAG for any tax, retirement contribution, social security, overtime payment, or workers’ compensation payment which SANDAG may be required to make on behalf of Grantee or any employee of Grantee for work done under this Agreement. B. Actions on behalf of SANDAG Except as SANDAG may specify in writing, Grantee shall have no authority, express or implied, to act on behalf of SANDAG in any capacity whatsoever, as an agent or otherwise. Grantee shall have no authority, express or implied, to bind SANDAG or its members, agents, or employees, to any obligation whatsoever, unless expressly provided for in this Agreement. XIX. SEVERABILITY AND INTEGRATION If any provision of the Agreement is determined invalid, the remainder of that Agreement shall not be affected if that remainder would continue to conform to the requirements of applicable laws or regulations. This Agreement represents the entire understanding of SANDAG and Grantee as to those matters contained in it. No prior oral or written understanding shall be of any force or effect with respect to those matters covered herein. This Agreement may not be modified or altered except in writing, signed by SANDAG and the Grantee. CFP Release Date: December 15, 2017 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 137 19 XX. SIGNATURES The individuals executing this Agreement represent and warrant that they have the legal capacity and authority to do so on behalf of their respective legal entities. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date written above. SAN DIEGO ASSOCIATION OF GOVERNMENTS JURISDICTION NAME KIM KAWADA OR DESIGNEE Chief Deputy Executive Director FULL NAME Title APPROVED AS TO FORM: APPROVED AS TO FORM: Office of General Counsel Full Name Title CFP Release Date: December 15, 2017 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 138 20 ATTACHMENT A Scope of Work, Schedule, and Approved Project Budget Project Location (Specific project location including jurisdiction, community, neighborhood, corridors, and intersections) Project Description (Project type [design and/or construction, master plan, etc.], types of improvements/recommendations, project goals) (Insert Scope, Schedule, and Approved Project Budget) TransNet MPO ID NO._________ CFP Release Date: December 15, 2017 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 139 21 ATTACHMENT B BOARD POLICY NO. 035 COMPETITIVE GRANT PROGRAM PROCEDURES Applicability and Purpose of Policy This Policy applies to all grant programs administered through SANDAG, whether from TransNet or another source, including but not limited to the Smart Growth Incentive Program, Environmental Mitigation Program, Bike and Pedestrian Program, Senior Mini Grant Program, Federal Transit Administration grant programs, and Active Transportation Grant Program. Nothing in this Policy is intended to supersede federal or state grant rules, regulations, statutes, or contract documents that conflict with the requirements in this Policy. There are never enough government grant funds to pay for all of the projects worthy of funding in the San Diego region. For this reason, SANDAG awards grant funds on a competitive basis that takes the grantees’ ability to perform their proposed project on a timely basis into account. SANDAG intends to hold grantees accountable to the project schedules they have proposed in order to ensure fairness in the competitive process and encourage grantees to get their projects implemented quickly so that the public can benefit from the project deliverables as soon as possible. Procedures 1. Project Milestone and Completion Deadlines 1.1. When signing a grant agreement for a competitive program funded and/or administered by SANDAG, grant recipients must agree to the project delivery objectives and schedules in the agreement. In addition, a grantee’s proposal must contain a schedule that falls within the following deadlines. Failure to meet the deadlines below may result in revocation of all grant funds not already expended. The final invoice for capital, planning, or operations grants must be submitted prior to the applicable deadline. 1.1.1. Funding for Capital Projects. If the grant will fund a capital project, the project must be completed according to the schedule provided in the grant agreement, but at the latest, any necessary construction contract must be awarded within two years following execution of the grant agreement, and construction must be completed within eighteen months following award of the construction contract. Completion of construction for purposes of this policy shall be when the prime construction contractor is relieved from its maintenance responsibilities. If no construction contract award is necessary, the construction project must be complete within eighteen months following execution of the grant agreement. 1.1.2. Funding for Planning Grants. If the grant will fund planning, the project must be completed according to the schedule provided in the grant agreement, but at the latest, any necessary consultant contract must be awarded within one year following execution of the grant agreement, and the planning project must be complete within two years following award of the consultant contract. Completion CFP Release Date: December 15, 2017 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 140 22 of planning for purposes of this policy shall be when grantee approves the final planning project deliverable. If no consultant contract award is necessary, the planning project must be complete within two years of execution of the grant agreement. 1.1.3 Funding for Operations Grants. If the grant will fund operations, the project must be completed according to the schedule provided in the grant agreement, but at the latest, any necessary services contract for operations must be awarded within one year following execution of the grant agreement, and the operations must commence within six months following award of the operations contract. If no services contract for operations is necessary, the operations project must commence within one year of execution of the grant agreement. 1.1.4 Funding for Equipment or Vehicles Grants. If the grant will fund equipment or vehicles, the project must be completed according to the schedule provided in the grant agreement, but at the latest, any necessary purchase contracts for equipment or vehicles must be awarded within one year following execution of the grant agreement, and use of the equipment or vehicles for the benefit of the public must commence within six months following award of the purchase contract. 2. Project Milestone and Completion Deadline Extensions 2.1. Schedules within grant agreements may include project scopes and schedules that will identify interim milestones in addition to those described in Section 1 of this Policy. Grant recipients may receive extensions on their project schedules of up to six months for good cause. Extensions of up to six months aggregate that would not cause the project to miss a completion deadline in Section 1 may be approved by the SANDAG Executive Director. Extensions beyond six months aggregate or that would cause the project to miss a completion deadline in Section 1 must be approved by the Policy Advisory Committee that has been delegated the necessary authority by the Board. For an extension to be granted under this Section 2, the following conditions must be met: 2.1.1. For extension requests of up to six months, the grantee must request the extension in writing to the SANDAG Program Manager at least two weeks prior to the earliest project schedule milestone deadline for which an extension is being requested. The Executive Director or designee will determine whether the extension should be granted. The Executive Director’s action will be reported out to the Board in following month’s report of delegated actions. 2.1.2. A grantee seeking an extension must document previous efforts undertaken to maintain the project schedule, explain the reasons for the delay, explain why the delay is unavoidable, and demonstrate an ability to succeed in the extended time frame the grantee proposes. 2.1.3. If the Executive Director denies an extension request under this Section 2, the grantee may appeal within ten business days of receiving the Executive Director’s response to the responsible Policy Advisory Committee by sending the appeal to the SANDAG Program Manager. CFP Release Date: December 15, 2017 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 141 23 2.1.4. Extension requests that are rejected by the Policy Advisory Committee will result in termination of the grant agreement and obligation by the grantee to return to SANDAG any unexpended funds within 30 days. Unexpended funds are funds for project costs not incurred prior to rejection of the extension request by the Policy Advisory Committee. 3. Project Delays and Extensions in Excess of Six Months 3.1. Requests for extensions in excess of six months, or that will cause a project to miss a completion deadline in Section 1 (including those projects that were already granted extensions by the Executive Director and are again falling behind schedule), will be considered by the Policy Advisory Committee upon request to the SANDAG Program Manager. 3.2 A grantee seeking an extension must document previous efforts undertaken to maintain the project schedule, explain the reasons for the delay, explain why the delay is unavoidable, and demonstrate an ability to succeed in the extended time frame the grantee proposes. The grantee must provide the necessary information to SANDAG staff to place in a report to the Policy Advisory Committee. If sufficient time is available, and the grant utilized TransNet funds, the request will first be taken to the Independent Taxpayer Advisory Committee (ITOC) for a recommendation. The grantee should make a representative available at the meeting to present the information to, and/or answer questions from, the ITOC and Policy Advisory Committee. 3.3 The Policy Advisory Committee will only grant an extension under this Section 3 for extenuating circumstances that the grantee could not have reasonably foreseen. 4. Resolution and Execution of the Grant Agreement 4.1 Two weeks prior to the review by the Policy Advisory Committee of the proposed grants, prospective grantees must submit a resolution from their authorized governing body that includes the provisions in this Subsection 4.1. Failure to provide a resolution that meets the requirements in this Subsection 4.1 will result in rejection of the application and the application will be dropped from consideration with funding going to the next project as scored by the evaluation committee. In order to assist grantees in meeting this resolution deadline, when SANDAG issues the call for projects it will allow at least 90 days for grant application submission. 4.1.1 Grantee governing body commits to providing the amount of matching funds set forth in the grant application. 4.1.2 Grantee governing body authorizes staff to accept the grant funding and execute a grant agreement if an award is made by SANDAG. 4.2 Grantee’s authorized representative must execute the grant agreement within 45 days from the date SANDAG presents the grant agreement to the prospective grantee for execution. Failure to meet the requirements in this Subsection 4.2 may result in revocation of the grant award. 5. Increased Availability of Funding Under this Policy CFP Release Date: December 15, 2017 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 142 24 5.1. Grant funds made available as a result of the procedures in this Policy may be awarded to the next project on the recommended project priority list from the most recent project selection process, or may be added to the funds available for the next project funding cycle, at the responsible Policy Advisory Committee’s discretion. Any project that loses funding due to failure to meet the deadlines specified in this Policy may be resubmitted to compete for funding in a future call for grant applications. Adopted: January 2010 Amended: November 2014 CFP Release Date: December 15, 2017 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 143 25 ATTACHMENT C PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION AND OVERSIGHT REQUIREMENTS All Grant Types (Capital, Non-Capital, and/or Planning Projects) 1.Contact Information: Grantee must provide SANDAG with contact information for the project manager. Grantee must provide SANDAG with updated contact information in a timely manner if there are any changes to staff assigned. 2.Request for Proposals and Consultant Selection: Upon request by SANDAG, Grantee must submit draft Request for Proposals or bid solicitation documents to SANDAG staff for review and comment for consistency with the agreed upon Scope of Work with SANDAG (Attachment A). 3.Design Development, Stakeholder, and Community Meetings: Grantee must provide SANDAG with agendas and meeting summaries for all design development (for capital projects only) and community meetings. SANDAG staff may attend any meetings as appropriate. 4.Quarterly Reports, Invoices, and Deliverables: Grantee must submit quarterly reports and invoices to SANDAG, detailing accomplishments in the quarter, anticipated progress next quarter, pending issues and actions toward resolution, and status of budget and schedule. Furthermore, the Grantee agrees to provide project milestone information (such as presentations to community groups, other agencies, and elected officials, ground-breakings, and ribbon-cuttings) to support media and communications efforts. Grantee needs to document and track in-kind contributions designated as matching funds as part of project management. Grantee must provide all deliverables identified in the Scope of Work. 5.Media and Community Outreach Coordination: Press materials shall be provided to SANDAG staff before they are distributed. SANDAG and TransNet logo(s) should be included in press materials and other project collateral based on logo usage guidelines to be provided by SANDAG. Grantee agrees to provide project milestone information to support media and communications efforts. 6.Photo Documentation: Grantees are responsible for the following photo documentation: Existing conditions photos (as applicable), which should illustrate the current conditions of the project site and demonstrate the need for improved facilities Project milestone photos (such as workshops, presentations to community groups, other agencies, and elected officials) Photos should be high resolution (at least 4 inches by 6 inches with a minimum of 300 pixels per inch) and contain captions with project descriptions, dates, locations, and the names of those featured, if appropriate. Grantees must obtain consent of all persons featured in photos (or that of a parent or guardian of persons under the age of 18) by using the SANDAG Photo and Testimonial Release form to be provided by SANDAG, or a similar release form developed by Grantee and agreed upon by SANDAG. CFP Release Date: December 15, 2017 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 144 26 Capital Grants Only 1.Baseline Data Collection: Prior to the construction of grant-funded improvements, the Grantee is responsible for developing a baseline data collection plan with SANDAG to gather information on pedestrian and bike activity. At a minimum, data should be collected for observed bike and pedestrian volumes, behavior, and attitudes in the project area. Once the data collection plan is approved by SANDAG staff, the Grantee is responsible for carrying out the plan and returning collected data to SANDAG as a deliverable. Standardized forms required for data collection will be provided by SANDAG. Grantees are encouraged to use the National Bicycle and Pedestrian Documentation Project methodology and plan for the following: Conduct counts prior to project construction, during National Documentation Days in the second week of September. Supplementary counts and surveys can be conducted during January, May, and July to provide seasonal data, if desired Conduct counts for two hours, at peak times relative to the facility. For example, facilities attracting utilitarian trips should be counted on a Tuesday, Wednesday, or Thursday from 5 to 7 p.m., whereas facilities attracting recreational trips should be counted on a Saturday, from 9 to 11a.m. In the case that the above timeframes are deemed infeasible due to the project schedule, the Grantee and SANDAG will collaborate on an alternative data collection methodology and procedure. A subset of project areas may be selected for in-depth evaluation by SANDAG, in which case, SANDAG will conduct the data collection effort with required participation from Grantee staff. Such in-depth evaluation conducted by SANDAG will take place solely for the purpose of SANDAG Active Transportation data collection and monitoring efforts, and will not impact Grantees’ budgets. Grantees should plan to budget $5,000 for data collection. 2.Plan Review: Grantee must submit project design drawings and cost estimates (if available) to SANDAG for review and comment at 30 percent, 60 percent, 90 percent, and 100 percent design. SANDAG staff may meet with the Grantee to comment on submitted plans and assure substantial conformance. SANDAG may comment on submitted plans regarding: Whether the plans are consistent with the Project proposed in the original grant application Consistency with accepted pedestrian/bike facility and smart growth design standards 3. Project Signage: Each project or program of $250,000 or more funded in whole or in part by revenues from the TransNet Extension Ordinance shall be clearly designated during its construction or implementation as being provided by such revenues. SANDAG will provide sign specifications. Grantee agrees to follow sign specifications in TransNet Signage Guide and submit proof files to SANDAG for approval before production. 4. Performance Monitoring: SANDAG staff may measure performance of the constructed capital improvements against stated project objectives, and evaluate the overall grant program. Grantee is expected to meet with SANDAG staff to identify relevant performance measures and data sources, and provide available data and feedback regarding the program as appropriate. CFP Release Date: December 15, 2017 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 145 City of Chula Vista Staff Report File#:18-0147, Item#: 5. RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA ACCEPTING BIDS AND AWARDING A CONTRACT FOR “TRAFFIC SIGNAL SYSTEM IMPROVEMENTS ALONG EAST H STREET, OTAY LAKES ROAD, AND TELEGRAPH CANYON ROAD FOR CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT PROJECT (CIP) TRF0389” TO SELECT ELECTRIC INC. IN THE AMOUNT OF $584,557; AND APPROPRIATING $220,000 FROM THE AVAILABLE BALANCE OF THE TRANSPORTATION DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEE (TDIF) FUND TO TRF0389 (4/5 VOTE REQUIRED) RECOMMENDED ACTION Council adopt the resolution. SUMMARY On February 28, 2018, the Director of the Department of Engineering & Capital Projects received six (6) sealed bids for the “Traffic Signal System Improvements along East H Street, Otay Lakes Road, and Telegraph Canyon Road (TRF0389)” project. This is a federally assisted grant project (Federal No. HSIPL 5203(041)) that proposes the installation/expansion of an adaptive traffic control system in the City of Chula Vista to enhance safety, reduce traffic delays and improve traffic flow on major corridors. ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW Environmental Notice The Project qualifies for a Class 1 Categorical Exemption pursuant to Section 15301 (Existing Facilities) of the California Environmental Quality Act State Guidelines. Environmental Determination The Director of Development Services has reviewed the proposed project for compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and has determined that the project qualifies for a Class 1 Categorical Exemption pursuant to Section 15301 (Existing Facilities) of the State CEQA Guidelines because the project involves negligible or no expansion of an existing use. Thus, no further environmental review is required. BOARD/COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION Not Applicable. DISCUSSION CIP Project TRF0389 is a federal aid project under the Highway Safety Improvement Program (HSIP) that will install/expand adaptive traffic control systems on major corridors in the City of Chula Vista. The project’s scope of work consists of the implementation of improvements supporting adaptive traffic signal systems along East H Street between Hidden Vista Drive and Auburn Avenue, Otay Lakes Road between Ridgeback Road and Telegraph Canyon Road, and Telegraph Canyon Road between Canyon Plaza Driveway east of I-805 and Buena Vista Drive, and the intersections of Paseo City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 1 of 4 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 146 File#:18-0147, Item#: 5. between Canyon Plaza Driveway east of I-805 and Buena Vista Drive, and the intersections of Paseo Del Rey and Plaza Court, Tierra Del Rey and private driveway (Costco driveway), and East J Street and Paseo Ranchero (Attachment 1). These improvements include the installation of modern traffic signal controllers, high definition traffic monitoring cameras, Ethernet communications, signal interconnect, and vehicle detection upgrades. The original scope included adaptive traffic signal control system improvements to 19 signalized intersections, but was increased to include a total of 29 signalized intersections and the implementation of new communication network. The scope revision resulted from a need to update a non-performing adaptive traffic control system surrounding the Southwestern College area. City Staff determined that the required work to expand the adaptive traffic control system complies with the original objective of the TRF0389 project. Therefore, the additional work and costs will help implement a uniform and fully compatible adaptive traffic control system that will improve traffic flow and reduce traffic delays in the project area. City Staff prepared plans and specifications and advertised the project on January 19, 2018. The Director of the Department of Engineering and Capital Projects received and opened six (6) sealed bid proposals for the project on February 28, 2018. The bid results are as follows (listed in numerical order of bid total amount): CONTRACTOR BID AMOUNT 1 SELECT Electric, Inc.$584,557.00* 2 Elecnor Belco Electric, Inc.$639,818.00 3 DBX, Inc.$712,664.00* 4 T & M Electric, Inc.$831,435.00 5 HMS Construction, Inc.$835,378.00* 6 Asplundh Construction, Corp.$836,860.25 *Bid contained clerical errors that did not change the overall bid ranking City Staff reviewed the apparent low bid proposal and found minor clerical errors that changed their base bid total from $584,737 to $584,557. The minor clerical errors did not change the ranking order of the lowest bid. SELECT Electric, Inc. submitted a letter acknowledging the clerical errors and stands by the corrected base bid total price of $584,557 (Attachment 2). The low bid by SELECT Electric, Inc. of $584,557.00 is $7,579.50 (approximately 1.3%) above the Engineer’s estimate of $576,997.50 but within the acceptable range. SELECT Electric, Inc. is currently an active licensed Class “A” - General Engineering Contractor, “B” - General Building Contractor, “C-7” - Low Voltage Systems and “C-10” - Electrical (License No. 297034) and has performed traffic signal construction work in the region with satisfactory City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 2 of 4 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 147 File#:18-0147, Item#: 5. 297034) and has performed traffic signal construction work in the region with satisfactory performance. Staff has reviewed the bid submitted by SELECT Electric, Inc. and has determined it to be responsive. City Staff is requesting additional funds required for the construction of the adaptive traffic control system. Although, the low bid by SELECT Electric, Inc. was within the acceptable Engineer’s estimate range, additional funds are requested to offset the costs incurred by the expansion of the system, video traffic surveillance system and implementation of new communications network. Staff recommends that Council award the TRF0389 construction contract to SELECT Electric, Inc. in the amount of $584,557.00 and approves an additional appropriation of $220,000 from the TDIF fund to CIP TRF0389 to fund a portion of the new system expansion. Wage Statement The Contractor and its subcontractors are required by bid specifications to pay prevailing wages (“Prevailing Wage Rates”) to persons employed by them for work under this Contract. In accordance with the provisions of Section 1773 of the Labor Code of the State California, the City of Chula Vista has ascertained the general prevailing wage scales applicable to the work to be done. The prevailing wage scales are those determined by the Director of Industrial Relations, State of California. Disclosure Statement Attachment 3 is a copy of the Contractor’s Disclosure Statement. DECISION-MAKER CONFLICT Staff has reviewed the property holdings of the City Council members and has found no property holdings within 500 feet of the boundaries of the property which is the subject of this action. Consequently, this item does not present a disqualifying real property-related financial conflict of interest under California Code of Regulations Title 2, section 18702.2(a)(11), for purposes of the Political Reform Act (Cal. Gov’t Code §87100,et seq.). Staff is not independently aware, and has not been informed by any City Council member, of any other fact that may constitute a basis for a decision maker conflict of interest in this matter. LINK TO STRATEGIC GOALS The City’s Strategic Plan has five major goals: Operational Excellence, Economic Vitality, Healthy Community, Strong and Secure Neighborhoods and a Connected Community. CIP Project TRF0389 supports two of the five major goals, Operational Excellence and Strong and Secure Neighborhoods. The proposed project will achieve these goals by leveraging advanced Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) technologies which aim to improve the operational efficiency of traffic signals; thus, creating an enhanced transportation infrastructure appealing to communities to continually live, work, and play in the City of Chula Vista. In addition, the deployment of these new adaptive traffic control systems will include the installation of advanced transportation controllers (ATC) which can accommodate vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) technologies in support of our autonomous vehicle proving ground efforts. CURRENT YEAR FISCAL IMPACT Approval of the resolution will initiate the construction phase of TRF0389 and appropriate $220,000City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 3 of 4 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 148 File#:18-0147, Item#: 5. Approval of the resolution will initiate the construction phase of TRF0389 and appropriate $220,000 in TDIF funds to TRF0389 in order to complete the project. Sufficient funds are available in the TDIF fund balance for the appropriation. FUNDS REQUIRED FOR CONSTRUCTION OF TRF0389 A. Contract Amount $584,557 B. Contingency (Approximately 15%) $88,443 C. Construction Inspection Staff Cost $47,000 TOTAL FUNDS REQUIRED FOR CONSTRUCTION $720,000 FUNDING SOURCES A. TRF0389 - Highway Safety Improvement Program (HSIP Grant) $500,000 B. TRF0389 - TDIF (Appropriation) $220,000 TOTAL FUNDS REQUIRED FOR CONSTRUCTION $720,000 ONGOING FISCAL IMPACT Upon completion of the project, the adaptive traffic control systems will be under a 3-year manufacturer maintenance and support agreement. Other traffic signal improvements will require normal ongoing maintenance which is funded through the traffic signal maintenance budget. ATTACHMENTS 1. Project Location Map 2. Contractor’s Bid Error Acknowledgement Letter 3. Contractor’s Disclosure Statement Staff Contact: José Serrato, Assistant Civil Engineer City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 4 of 4 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 149 Exhibit2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 150 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 151 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 152 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 153 RESOLUTION NO. __________ RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA ACCEPTING BIDS AND AWARDING A CONTRACT FOR “TRAFFIC SIGNAL SYSTEM IMPROVEMENTS ALONG EAST H STREET, OTAY LAKES ROAD, AND TELEGRAPH CANYON ROAD FOR CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT PROJECT (CIP) TRF0389” TO SELECT ELECTRIC INC. IN THE AMOUNT OF $584,557; AND APPROPRIATING $220,000 FROM THE AVAILABLE BALANCE OF THE TRANSPORTATION DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEE (TDIF) FUND TO TRF0389 WHEREAS, City staff prepared plans and specifications for the “Traffic Signal System Improvements Along East H Street, Otay Lakes Road, and Telegraph Canyon Road – HSIP (CIP# TRF0389)” project (Project) and advertised the Project for competitive bids on January 19, 2018 in accordance with Chula Vista Municipal Code (CVMC) Section 2.56.080; and WHEREAS, on February 28, 2018, the Director of Engineering and Capital Projects received six (6) sealed bids for the Project; and WHEREAS, the following base bids were received: CONTRACTOR BASE BID TOTAL 1 SELECT Electric, Inc. – Vista $584,557.00* 2 Elecnor Belco Electric, Inc. – Chino $639,818.00 3 DBX, Inc. – Temecula $712,664.00* 4 T & M Electric, Inc. – Santee $831,435.00 5 HMS Construction, Inc. – Vista $835,378.00* 6 Asplundh Construction, Corp. – Anaheim $836,860.25 *Contained minor defects that did not change overall bid ranking. WHEREAS, staff reviewed the low bid proposal in the amount of $ 584,557.00 submitted by SELECT Electric, Inc. of Vista, California and found that minor defects to its bid did not change the ranking order of the lowest bid; and WHEREAS, Section 1009 of the City Charter and CVMC Section 2.56.160 allow the City to waive minor defects in public works bids where necessary or appropriate for the benefit of the public; WHEREAS, SELECT Electric, Inc. submitted a letter acknowledging the minor defects in its bid and agreeing to stand by their revised grand total bid total price of 584,557.00; and 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 154 WHEREAS, staff recommends waiving minor defects in SELECT Electric Inc.’s bid as it would not change the ranking order of the lowest bid and would benefit the public by allowing the Project to be completed for the lowest competitively bid price; and WHEREAS, staff recommends an appropriation of $220,000 from the available balance of the TDIF funds to HSIP Grant project “Traffic Signal System Improvements Along East H Street, Otay Lakes Road, and Telegraph Canyon Road – HSIP (CIP# TRF0389)” for purposes of completing the project; and WHEREAS, SELECT Electric, Inc. is currently an active licensed Class A, B, C-7 and C-10 contractor (License No. 297034) and has performed similar work in the City with satisfactory performance; and WHEREAS, SELECT Electric, Inc. and all of its listed subcontractors for the Project contract are registered as public works contractors with the California Department of Industrial Relations (DIR); and WHEREAS, in accordance with the provisions of Section 1773 of the Labor Code of the State of California, SELECT Electric, Inc. and its subcontractors are required by bid specifications to pay prevailing wages to persons employed by them for work under the Project contract; and WHEREAS, CVMC Section 2.56.162.C.2 authorizes the City Engineer to approve change orders up to the remaining CIP budget available for any CIP project; and WHEREAS, the breakdown of anticipated construction costs are as follows: FUNDS REQUIRED FOR CONSTRUCTION A. Contract Amount B. Contingencies (Approx. 15%) C. Construction Inspection Staff Cost (Approx. 8%) $584,557 $88,443 $47,000 CONSTRUCTION TOTAL $720,000 WHEREAS, the Director of Development Services has reviewed the proposed project for compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and has determined that the project qualifies for a Class 1 Categorical Exemption pursuant to Section 15301 (Existing Facilities) of the State CEQA Guidelines. Thus, no further environmental review is required. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 155 Resolution No. Page 3 NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of Chula Vista that it waives irregularities, accepts bids, and awards a contract for the “Traffic Signal System Improvements Along East H Street, Otay Lakes Road, and Telegraph Canyon Road – HSIP (CIP# TRF0389)” project to SELECT Electric, Inc. in the amount of $584,557; BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of Chula Vista that it appropriates $220,000 from the available balance of the TDIF Fund to CIP TRF0389; BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of Chula Vista that it authorizes and directs the Mayor or designee to execute the Project contract on behalf of the City of Chula Vista and directs that a copy of such contract be kept on file with the City Clerk. Presented by William S. Valle Director of Engineering & Capital Projects/City Engineer Approved as to form by Glen R. Googins City Attorney 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 156 City of Chula Vista Staff Report File#:18-0166, Item#: 6. RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA APPROVING VARIOUS AMENDMENTS TO THE FISCAL YEAR 2017-2018 CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM BUDGETS AND APPROPRIATING FUNDS THEREFOR (4/5 VOTE REQUIRED) RECOMMENDED ACTION Council adopt the resolution. SUMMARY Staff recommends budget adjustments to the FY 2017-2018 Capital Improvement Program (CIP) budget in order to complete construction of the following projects: Bike Lanes along East H Street (STM0382); Replacement of Curb & Gutter Citywide (STL0407); and Traffic Signal & Street Light Upgrade & Modification Program (TRF0366). ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW Environmental Notice The activity is not a “Project” as defined under Section 15378 of the California Environmental Quality Act State Guidelines; therefore, pursuant to State Guidelines Section 15060(c) (3) no environmental review is required. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the activity qualifies for an Exemption pursuant to Section 15061(b) (3) of the California Environmental Quality Act State Guidelines. Environmental Determination The proposed activity has been reviewed for compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and it has been determined that the activity is not a “Project” as defined under Section 15378 of the state CEQA Guidelines because it consists of a governmental fiscal activity that will not result in adverse impacts to the environment; therefore, pursuant to Section 15060(c) (3) of the State CEQA Guidelines, the activity is not subject to CEQA. Notwithstanding the foregoing, it has also been determined that the activity qualifies for an Exemption pursuant to Section 15061(b) (3) of the California Environmental Quality Act State Guidelines. Thus, no environmental review is required. BOARD/COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION Not applicable. DISCUSSION In order to complete construction on the CIP projects listed below, staff recommends the following adjustments to the FY 2017-2018 CIP budget: City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 1 of 3 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 157 File#:18-0166, Item#: 6. Bike Lanes along East H Street (STM0382). On June 14, 2016, the City Council approved Resolution No. 2016-120 awarding a construction contract to Pal General Engineering, Inc. for the “Bike Lanes along East H Street Project, CIP No. STM0382. Unforeseen site conditions and design revisions will require extra city staff time and effort during project construction. Additional funding is also required to complete the project close-out process. Staff recommends appropriating $50,000 from the Transportation Development Impact Fees (TDIF) Fund for this additional effort. Replacement of Curb & Gutter Citywide (STL0407). This project replaces damaged curb and gutters in public right-of-way. Due to the discovery of additional damaged sidewalks, ramps, and curb & gutters adjacent to the project locations, additional work is required to meet design standards. Staff recommends transferring $58,500 in Gas Tax funds from STL0423, Pavement Minor Rehabilitation, to STL0407 in order to complete the project in accordance with design standards. Traffic Signal & Street Light Upgrade & Modification Program (TRF0366). This project supports the upgrade and maintenance of traffic signal and street lighting systems Citywide. In order to procure additional equipment and materials to repair unforeseen failures to components in traffic signal systems throughout the city, additional funding is needed. Staff recommends transferring $41,500 in Gas Tax funds from STL0423 to TRF0366 to complete the project. DECISION-MAKER CONFLICT STM0382 and STL0407. Staff has reviewed the property holdings of the City Council members and has found no property holdings within 500 feet of the boundaries of the property which is the subject of this action. Consequently, this item does not present a disqualifying real property-related financial conflict of interest under California Code of Regulations Title 2, section 18702.2(a)(11), for purposes of the Political Reform Act (Cal. Gov’t Code §87100,et seq.). Staff is not independently aware, and has not been informed by any member, of any other fact that may constitute a basis for a decision maker conflict of interest in this matter. TRF0366. Staff has reviewed the decision contemplated by this action and has determined that it is not site- specific and consequently, the 500-foot rule found in California Code of Regulations Title 2, section 18702.2(a) (11), is not applicable to this decision for purposes of determining a disqualifying real property-related financial conflict of interest under the Political Reform Act (Cal. Gov't Code § 87100, et seq.). Staff is not independently aware, and has not been informed by any member, of any other fact that may constitute a basis for a decision maker conflict of interest in this matter. LINK TO STRATEGIC GOALS The City’s Strategic Plan has five major goals: Operational Excellence, Economic Vitality, Healthy Community, Strong and Secure Neighborhoods and a Connected Community. TDIF, Gas Tax, andCity of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 2 of 3 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 158 File#:18-0166, Item#: 6. Community, Strong and Secure Neighborhoods and a Connected Community. TDIF, Gas Tax, and the TransNet program support the Operational Excellence strategy in the City’s Strategic Plan. They provide funding for new and improved transportation facilities and the maintenance and rehabilitation of public infrastructure, which is a key City function in providing a safe and efficient transportation system for residents, businesses and visitors. CURRENT YEAR FISCAL IMPACT Approval of the resolution will amend the FY 2017-2018 Capital Improvement Program (CIP) budgets by appropriating $50,000 from the TDIF Fund to STM0382 and transferring $58,500 and $41,500 in Gas Tax funds from STL0423 to STL0407 and TRF0366, respectively. Sufficient TDIF and Gas Tax funding is available for these budget amendments; therefore, there is no additional impact to these funds. ONGOING FISCAL IMPACT Upon completion of the CIP projects, the improvements will require only routine maintenance. Staff Contact: Eddie Flores, City Traffic Engineer, Engineering & Capital Projects Department City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 3 of 3 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 159 RESOLUTION NO. __________ RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA APPROVING VARIOUS AMENDMENTS TO THE FY 2017-2018 CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM BUDGETS AND APPROPRIATING FUNDS THEREFOR WHEREAS,staff recommends budget adjustments to the FY 2017-2018 Capital Improvement Program (CIP) budget in order to complete construction of the following projects: Bike Lanes Along East H Street (STM0382); Replacement of Curb & Gutter Citywide (STL0407); and Traffic Signal & Street Light Upgrade & Modification Program (TRF0366); and WHEREAS, this action is intended to reallocate funds allocated to CIP projects that have been completed. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of Chula Vista that it appropriates $50,000 from the available balance of the TDIF Fund to CIP STM0382; BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of Chula Vista that it amends the Fiscal Year 2017-2018 Capital Improvement Program budgets for the following appropriations: Summary of CIP Program Budget Amendments: Project Project Description Amount STL0423 Pavement Minor Rehabilitation FY 2017/2018 ($100,000) STL0407 Curb & Gutter Replacement Citywide $58,500 TRF0366 Traffic Signal & Street Light Upgrade & Maintenance $41,500 STM0382 Bike Lanes Along East H Street $50,000 Presented by Approved as to form by William S. Valle Glen R. Googins Director of Engineering & Capital Projects City Attorney 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 160 City of Chula Vista Staff Report File#:18-0042, Item#: 7. RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA ORDERING THE SUMMARY VACATION OF AN IRREVOCABLE OFFER OF DEDICATION FOR PUBLIC PARK PURPOSES OF A PORTION OF LOT “A” PER FINAL MAP NO. 16094, CHULA VISTA TRACT NO. 11-05, OTAY RANCH VILLAGE 2 NORTH NEIGHBORHOOD R-10B/PIPELINE (“V2N”) RECOMMENDED ACTION Council adopt the resolution. SUMMARY The area proposed for vacation is park land which has been offered for dedication by the master developer but which is unusable as a park land. The vacated land will become part of the adjacent swim club site and will be maintained by its homeowner association. With the proposed vacation, the remaining park acreage in V2N is fully consistent with adopted V2N Parks Agreement which contemplates in Section 2.1(d) that minor adjustments to park boundaries may be approved by the City to improve the interface with adjacent development. This action will vacate a portion of the IOD recorded with the Final Map No. 16094 in February 22, 2016. In accordance with Section 7050 of the California Government Code and Chapter 4, Section 8335 of the California Streets and Highways Code, this type of vacation may be performed summarily through adoption of a resolution of vacation by the City Council and recordation of a certified copy of the resolution attested to by the City Clerk. ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW Environmental Notice The Project was adequately covered in previously certified Final Second Tier Environmental Impact Report, EIR 02-02 and Final Supplemental Environmental Impact Report, SEIR 12-01 for the Otay Ranch Village Two Sectional Planning Area (SPA) Plan. Environmental Determination The Director of Development Services has reviewed the proposed project for compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and has determined that the Project was adequately covered in previously certified Final Second Tier Environmental Impact Report, EIR 02-02 and Final Supplemental Environmental Impact Report, SEIR 12-01 for the Otay Ranch Village Two Sectional Planning Area (SPA) Plan. Thus, no further environmental review or documentation is required. BOARD/COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION Not Applicable DISCUSSION Otay Ranch is a master planned community within the city that consists of various “Villages.” A portion of Otay Ranch, called Otay Ranch Village 2 North Neighborhood R-10/Pipeline (V2N) City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 1 of 3 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 161 File#:18-0042, Item#: 7. portion of Otay Ranch, called Otay Ranch Village 2 North Neighborhood R-10/Pipeline (V2N) consists of residential units, pipeline easements, swim club, and parks, approximately 24.4 acres. In July 2017, the adjacent lot, Lot “C” of Map 16094 being used as a swim club, was graded at a steeper grade than what was originally approved creating a steep slope at the edge of the adjacent park Lot “A”. The City advised the developer that the land is unusable as park land and advised the owners to revise the park dedication to exclude the unusable area. The City is currently processing a lot line adjustment to incorporate the unusable land into the neighboring swim club Lot “C”. This action will vacate a portion of the Irrevocable Offer of Dedication (IOD) in Fee Interest (0.055 acres) from Lot “A” of Final Map 16094 so the resultant swim club parcel, Lot “C” will be unencumbered by the City’s offer. The existing size of the park Lot “A” is 4.460 acres and the newly configured lot will be 4.405 acres. The Developer will compensate the City by dedicating of an additional 0.055 acres parkland or payment of parkland acquisition fees equivalent to 0.055 acres per Chapter 17.10 of the Chula Vista Municipal Code. With today’s action, the City will abandon a portion of the IOD recorded with the Final Map No. 16094 in February 22, 2016 and in accordance with Section 7050 of the California Government Code and Chapter 4, Section 8335 of the California Streets and Highways Code, this type of vacation may be performed summarily through adoption of a resolution of vacation by the City Council and recordation of a certified copy of the resolution attested to by the City Clerk. This vacation will create an additional 0.055 acres of park land & development obligation that the City will require Baldwin and Sons to meet prior to the approval of the first final map for Neighborhood R-4 (Village 2 West Tentative Map PCS-12-03) in compliance with Tentative Map condition #32 adopted by Council on 11-4-14 through dedication & development of park land and/or payment of in lieu fees. DECISION-MAKER CONFLICT Staff has reviewed the property holdings of the City Council members and has found no property holdings within 500 feet of the boundaries of the property which is the subject of this action. Consequently, this item does not present a disqualifying real property-related financial conflict of interest under California Code of Regulations Title 2, section 18702.2(a)(11), for purposes of the Political Reform Act (Cal. Gov’t Code §87100,et seq.). Staff is not independently aware, and has not been informed by any City Council member, of any other fact that may constitute a basis for a decision maker conflict of interest in this matter. LINK TO STRATEGIC GOALS The City’s Strategic Plan has five major goals: Operational Excellence, Economic Vitality, Healthy Community, Strong and Secure Neighborhoods and a Connected Community. The proposed action addresses the Operational Excellence goal as it clarifies the responsibility of the Developer for the construction of parks that will serve the community. CURRENT YEAR FISCAL IMPACT All costs associated with processing the summary vacation is borne by the developer, resulting in no net fiscal impact to the General Fund or the Development Services Fund. ONGOING FISCAL IMPACT City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 2 of 3 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 162 File#:18-0042, Item#: 7. There is no ongoing fiscal impact associated with the abandonment of the IOD. ATTACHMENTS Attachment 1: Vicinity Map Staff Contact: Jamal Naji, Associate Civil Engineer, Development Services Department City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 3 of 3 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 163 RESOLUTION NO. __________ RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA ORDERING THE SUMMARY VACATION OF AN IRREVOCABLE OFFER OF DEDICATION FOR PUBLIC PARK PURPOSES OF A PORTION OF LOT “A” PER FINAL MAP NO. 16094, CHULA VISTA TRACT NO. 11-05, OTAY RANCH VILLAGE 2 NORTH NEIGHBORHOOD R- 10B/PIPELINE (“V2N”) WHEREAS, Baldwin & Sons, LLC (“Master Developer”) is the owner of a majority of the real property in the Village 2 portion of the master planned community of Otay Ranch (“Village 2”); and WHEREAS, the Otay Ranch General Development Plan, Village of Montecito & Otay Ranch Business Park Sectional Planning Area (SPA) Plan, Quimby Act (Government Code section 66477 et seq.), and Chula Vista Municipal Code require Master Developer to, among other things, dedicate land for public park purposes and/or pay fees to City in connection with its development; and WHEREAS, in accordance with the Parks Agreement, City has acknowledged an Irrevocable Offer of Dedication in Fee Interest of Lot “A” (IOD) for Public Park Purposes as shown on Final Map No. 16094, filed in the Office of the County Recorder of San Diego County on February 22, 2016; and WHEREAS, in July 2017, the adjacent lot, Lot “C” of Final Map No. 16094, which is being used as a swim club, was graded at a steeper grade than what was originally approved creating a steep slope at the edge of the adjacent park Lot “A”; and WHEREAS, City informed Master Developer that as result of the change in grade, 0.055 acres of Lot “A” had become unusable for public park purposes; and WHEREAS, the boundaries of Lots “A” and “C” need to be reconfigured to incorporate the unusable land into Lot “C”, and a portion of the offer of dedication needs to be revised to exclude the unusable area; and WHEREAS, section 4.5 of the Parks Agreement allows the City to approve minor adjustments to park boundaries to improve the interface with adjacent development, but does not allow for a reduction in the overall acreage of parks required for the development for such minor adjustments; and WHEREAS, Master Developer is required to meet its overall park acreage dedication and development obligations, or pay in lieu fees, including but not limited to resolving any deficit caused by this proposed vacation, in accordance with the approved plans and agreements pertaining to Village 2 parks and prior to the approval of the first final map for Neighborhood R- 4 (Village 2 West Tentative Map PCS-12-03) in accordance with condition #32 of Tentative 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 164 Subdivision Map within Otay Ranch Village 2 West – Chula Vista Tract 12-03 as adopted by City Council Resolution 2014-210 on November 4, 2014; and WHEREAS, in accordance with Section 7050 of the California Government Code, a portion of the IOD may be terminated and the right to accept such portion of the offer may be abandoned; and WHEREAS, in accordance with Section 7050 of the California Government Code and Chapter 4, Section 8335 of the California Streets and Highways Code, the proposed vacation of a portion of Lot “A” may be performed summarily through adoption of a resolution ordering said summary vacation; and WHEREAS, in accordance with Section 7050 of the California Government Code and Chapter 4, Section 8335 (4) of the California Streets and Highways Code, that from and after the date the resolution is recorded, the portion of the IOD that is vacated no longer constitutes an IOD, NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of Chula Vista that it finds: a) That the proposed park land which has been irrevocably offered for dedicated to City by Master Developer is no longer suitable for public park land purposes. b) The vacated land will become part of the adjacent swim club which will provide a better interface within the development. c) That the remaining Lot A site acreage has been determined to be sufficient to fully implement the park programming and facilities identified for Lot A in the adopted plans and agreements pertaining to Village 2 parks. d) That this proposed vacation does not effectuate a reduction in Master Developer’s overall park acreage dedication or development obligations and Master Developer will be required to meet its overall park acreage dedication and development obligations, or pay in lieu fees, in order to comply with the adopted plans and agreements pertaining to Village 2 parks. BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the City Council of the City of Chula Vista orders the summary vacation of that portion of the Irrevocable Offer of Dedication in Fee Interest of Lot “A” of Final Map No. 16094, as more fully described and depicted on Exhibit “A”, which is attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference. BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the City Council of the City of Chula Vista directs the City Clerk to cause a certified copy of the resolution of vacation, attested by the Clerk, without acknowledgement or further proof, to be recorded in the Office of the County Recorder 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 165 Resolution No. Page 3 of San Diego County. From and after the date this resolution is recorded, the vacation is complete. Presented by:Approved as to form by: Kelly G. Broughton, FASLA Glen R. Googins Director of Development Services City Attorney 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 166 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 167 City of Chula Vista Staff Report File#:18-0142, Item#: 8. A. RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA APPROVING A JOINT USE AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE CITY OF SAN DIEGO AND THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA FOR THE COLOCATION OF A CITY OF SAN DIEGO WATERLINE WITHIN THE JOINT USE AREA LOCATED IN PORTIONS OF SANTA DIANA ROAD, SANTA VICTORIA ROAD AND THE FUTURE ORTEGA STREET IN THE OTAY RANCH VILLAGE 2 COMMUNITY AND AUTHORIZING THE CITY MANAGER OR HIS DESIGNEE TO EXECUTE THE AGREEMENT B. RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA APPROVING A JOINT USE AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE CITY OF SAN DIEGO AND THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA FOR THE COLOCATION OF A CITY OF SAN DIEGO WATERLINE WITHIN THE JOINT USE AREA LOCATED IN PORTIONS OF OLYMPIC PARKWAY, LA MEDIA ROAD, OTAY VALLEY ROAD AND ALL TO BE CONSTRUCTED AND NAMED STREETS IN THE OTAY RANCH VILLAGE 2, VILLAGE 8 WEST, AND VILLAGE 9 COMMUNITIES AND AUTHORIZING THE CITY MANAGER OR HIS DESIGNEE TO EXECUTE THE AGREEMENT RECOMMENDED ACTION Council adopt the resolutions. SUMMARY The proposed Joint Use Agreements between the City of San Diego and City of Chula Vista are for the colocation of City of San Diego water facilities located in portions of Santa Diana Road, Santa Victoria Road, to be constructed Ortega Street, Olympic Parkway, La Media Road, Otay Valley Road and to be constructed and named Streets in the Otay Ranch Community in the City of Chula Vista within the Joint Use Area as depicted in - Joint Use Agreement 1 (Attachment 2) and - Joint Use Agreement 2 (Attachment 3). Said Agreements outline both Cities’ rights and obligations for the construction, operation or maintenance of their respective facilities within the Joint Use Areas. ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW Environmental Notice The Project was adequately covered in previously certified Final Second Tier Environmental Impact Report (EIR 02-02) and Final Supplemental Environmental Impact Report (SEIR 12-01) for the Otay Ranch Village Two Sectional Planning Area (SPA) Plan and Tentative Map; Final Environmental Impact Report (EIR 10-03) for the Otay Ranch Village 8 West SPA Plan and Tentative Map; and Final Environmental Impact Report (EIR 10-04) for the Otay Ranch Village 9 SPA Plan and Tentative Map. Environmental Determination The Director of Development Services has reviewed the proposed project for compliance with the City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 1 of 4 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 168 File#:18-0142, Item#: 8. The Director of Development Services has reviewed the proposed project for compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and has determined that the Project was adequately covered in previously certified Final Second Tier Environmental Impact Report (EIR 02-02) and Final Supplemental Environmental Impact Report (SEIR 12-01) for the Otay Ranch Village Two Sectional Planning Area (SPA) Plan and Tentative Map; Final Environmental Impact Report (EIR 10-03) for the Otay Ranch Village 8 West SPA Plan and Tentative Map; and Final Environmental Impact Report (EIR 10-04) for the Otay Ranch Village 9 SPA Plan and Tentative Map. Thus, no further environmental review or documentation is required. BOARD/COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION Not Applicable DISCUSSION Resolution A: The City of San Diego owns potable water pipelines within the Otay Ranch Community in the City of Chula Vista. One such pipeline is known as the Otay 2nd Pipeline. The Otay 2 nd Pipeline crosses existing and future public streets in the City of Chula Vista and is also located within City of San Diego easements in private property. Baldwin & Sons, LLC (“Baldwin”) is the developer of Otay Ranch Village 2 (“V2”), as amended by the V2 development plan (“Baldwin Plan Amendment”) on November 4, 2014. The Baldwin Plan Amendment requires Baldwin to relocate the Otay 2nd Pipeline into portions of existing Olympic Parkway and La Media Road. As it stands today, the City of San Diego’s Otay 2nd Pipeline, currently located to the west of La Media Road, intersects two of the City of Chula Vista’s public streets, Santa Diana Road and Santa Victoria Road, and will intersect with the future Ortega Street. The areas of intersection, as described in the Joint Use Agreement 1 (Attachment 2) and depicted in the associated exhibits to the Joint Use Agreement 1, will be established as a Joint Use Area and will set forth the City of San Diego’s and the City of Chula Vista’s respective rights and obligations within this Joint Use Area until the Otay 2nd Pipeline is relocated. The City of San Diego’s Public Utilities Department agrees to the relocation of the Otay 2 nd Pipeline. The City of San Diego will continue to operate and maintain the Otay 2 nd Pipeline, in its current location until it is relocated. Resolution B: The City of San Diego owns other potable water pipelines within the Otay Ranch Village 8 West (“V8W”) and Otay Ranch Village 9 (“V9”) in the City of Chula Vista. These pipelines are known as the South San Diego Pipeline No. 1, and South San Diego Pipeline No. 2 (“Pipelines”). The Pipelines cross existing and future public streets in the City of Chula Vista and are also located within City of San Diego easements in private property. City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 2 of 4 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 169 File#:18-0142, Item#: 8. Otay Land Company, LLC (“OLC”) is the developer of V8W and V9, as amended by the V8W and V9 development plans on June 3, 2014 (“OLC Plan Amendment”). The OLC Plan Amendment requires OLC to relocate the portions of Pipelines into portions of La Media Road, Otay Valley Road and to be constructed and named public streets in the City of Chula Vista. As development of the Villages occurs, the OLC and Baldwin will relocate portions of the Pipelines to the City of Chula Vista’s public right-of-way (“Joint Use Areas”) and the City of San Diego will abandon the Pipelines where they are currently located, in accordance with a Participation Agreement between the City of San Diego and the Developers, authorized by Ordinance No. O- 20464, included as Attachment 4. The Participation Agreement outlines the City of San Diego’s and Developer’s responsibilities for the design, construction and cost of relocating the Pipelines. Baldwin intends to relocate a portion of the Otay 2nd Pipeline into Olympic Parkway and La Media Road. OLC intends to relocate portions of the Pipelines into portions of the future extension of La Media Road and the future Otay Valley Road. The City of San Diego’s Public Utilities Department agrees to the relocation of the Pipelines. The City of San Diego will continue to operate and maintain the Pipelines, both in their current location until they are relocated and in their relocated location, for potable water transmission conveyance to San Diego customers to the north, south, and west. The intent of the joint use agreement is to set forth the rights and obligations for the City of Chula Vista and the City of San Diego in the construction, operation and maintenance of their respective facilities within the Joint Use Areas. DECISION-MAKER CONFLICT Staff has reviewed the property holdings of the City Council members and has found no property holdings within 500 feet of the boundaries of the property which is the subject of this action. Consequently, this item does not present a disqualifying real property-related financial conflict of interest under California Code of Regulations Title 2, section 18702.2(a)(11), for purposes of the Political Reform Act (Cal. Gov’t Code §87100,et seq.). Staff is not independently aware, and has not been informed by any City Council member, of any other fact that may constitute a basis for a decision maker conflict of interest in this matter. LINK TO STRATEGIC GOALS The City’s Strategic Plan has five major goals: Operational Excellence, Economic Vitality, Healthy Community, Strong and Secure Neighborhoods and a Connected Community. The Strong and Secure Neighborhoods goal is supported by sustainable infrastructure as detailed in the Otay Ranch Village 2, Otay Ranch Village 8W and Otay Ranch Village 9 Development Plans. CURRENT YEAR FISCAL IMPACT There is no current year fiscal impact cost. All cost for relocating the pipeline will be provided by City of San Diego, Baldwin and OLC. All costs associated with the negotiation and preparation of the proposed Agreements has been borne by the respective developers. City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 3 of 4 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 170 File#:18-0142, Item#: 8. ONGOING FISCAL IMPACT After completion of the project, maintenance costs of the waterline will be the sole responsibly of City San Diego. ATTACHMENTS Attachment No. 1: Location Map Attachment No. 2: Joint Use Agreement 1 (Santa Diana-Victoria-Ortega Roads) Attachment No. 3: Joint Use Agreement 2 (Otay Pipelines) Attachment No. 4: Ordinance No. O-20464, approving a Participation Agreement between the City of San Diego and the Developers Staff Contact: Chris Bauer, Senior Civil Engineer, Development Services Department City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 4 of 4 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 171 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 172 JUA – Santa Diana-Victoria-Ortega Roads 02.01.18 1 Recording Requested by and When Recorded Return to: City Clerk City of Chula Vista 276 Fourth Avenue Chula Vista, CA 91910 No transfer tax is due as this is a conveyance to a public agency of less than a fee interest for which no cash consideration has been paid or received. Above Space for Recorder’s Use Only JOINT USE AGREEMENT BY AND BETWEEN THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA AND THE CITY OF SAN DIEGO This JOINT USE AGREEMENT ("Agreement") is made this _____ day of _________________, 201_, by and between the CITY OF CHULA VISTA, a municipal corporation ("CV"), and THE CITY OF SAN DIEGO, a municipal corporation ("SD") (individually referred to as the “Party” and collectively as the “Parties”) and is made with reference to the following facts: RECITALS A. WHEREAS, SD is engaged in the activity of conveying water to the environs of the City of San Diego, State of California; B. WHEREAS, the existing water main pipeline commonly known as the Otay 2nd Pipeline, owned and operated by SD, crosses existing public streets (Santa Diana Road and Santa Victoria Road) and to be constructed public streets (Ortega Street) in the area commonly known as Otay Ranch Village 2 (“V2”), as described in attached Exhibit A and shown on attached Exhibit B: Existing Pipeline Location (“Existing Pipeline Location”); C. WHEREAS, Baldwin & Sons, LLC (“Baldwin”), is the developer of V2, as approved by CV pursuant to Resolution No. 2012-013, recorded with the San Diego County Recorder as Document No. 2012-0196901 on April 4, 2012; and as amended as the V2 development plan (“Baldwin Plan Amendment”) on November 4, 2014; D. WHEREAS, Baldwin purchased from SD the 11.32 acres of property in the City of Chula Vista, County of San Diego (APN 644-313-09) depicted in Exhibit A and Exhibit B pursuant to that certain Purchase and Sale Agreement, on file in the Office of the City Clerk as Document No. RR-308334 (PSA), subject to the reserved easement to SD for the existing Otay 2nd Pipeline which crosses Santa Diana Road, Santa Victoria Road and the future Ortega Street. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 173 JUA – Santa Diana-Victoria-Ortega Roads 02.01.18 2 E. WHEREAS, CV has accepted, on behalf of the public, portions of Santa Diana Road, Santa Victoria Road, and Ortega Street, all as shown on Chula Vista Tract Map No. 16094 on file in the Office of the County Recorder as Document No. 2016-7000083. F. WHEREAS, the Baldwin Plan Amendment is in conflict with the Otay 2nd Pipeline; G. WHEREAS, CV desires to construct, operate and maintain a future regional public transportation facility and related improvements, including but not limited to: a bus guideway; landscape, sewer and storm drain pipelines and appurtenances; traffic signals and signal interconnections; irrigation lines and irrigation control devices along with existing facilities and other improvements located in, upon, over, under and across Santa Diana Road, Santa Victoria Road, and the future extension of Ortega Street rights-of way; H. WHEREAS, SD operates and maintains the pipeline and associated facilities and appurtenances for such purpose located in, under and across that certain right-of-way dedicated to CV by Baldwin as Santa Diana Road and Santa Victoria Road, by Chula Vista Tract Map No. 16094 dated February 22, 2016, and certain right-of-way soon to be constructed by Baldwin as Ortega Street on property located in City of Chula Vista, State of California (collectively referred to as the “Joint Use Area”) and depicted on the attached Exhibit B: Joint Use Area; I. WHEREAS, CV and SD desire to set forth their respective rights and obligations in the event of actual or potential present or future conflicts in the construction, operation or maintenance of their respective facilities within the Joint Use Area. NOW, THEREFORE, for valuable consideration, the sufficiency and receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the Parties hereby agree as follows: 1. Non-Interruption of Use or Operation of Facilities. Each Party agrees and covenants not to interrupt the use or operation of the other Party’s facilities located within that Joint Use area. Any temporary interference by one Party with the use or operation of the other Party’s facilities shall be made only with the other Party’s prior written consent. SD specifically agrees, except as provided in paragraph 9 below, that during any temporary interference it will, as practical, neither cause any lane of CV’s roadways to be closed for the entire length of such roads nor cause the flow of traffic to be reduced to less than two lanes on such roads. The Parties agree and covenant to work in good faith with the other Party to permit such temporary interference, and the Party whose facilities are being interfered with shall not unreasonably withhold its consent to such interference. Any and all costs, expenses or losses incurred by the Party whose facilities are interfered with shall be borne by the Party causing the interference. 2. Neither Party First in Place. Neither SD nor CV shall be deemed the party “First in Place” or prior in time and superior in title to the other. 3. Future Relocation of Facilities. In the event that future construction (including expansion), operation or maintenance of SD’s or CV’s facilities shall cause the need for relocation of some or all of the other’s facilities, the Party causing the relocation shall bear all costs, expenses 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 174 JUA – Santa Diana-Victoria-Ortega Roads 02.01.18 3 and losses of or resulting from the relocation. Any relocation shall not occur without the prior written consent of the Party whose facilities are being relocated, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. 4. Effective Date. The effective date of this Agreement shall be the date this Agreement is recorded with the San Diego County Recorder’s Office. 5. Agreement Binding Upon Successors. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the representatives, agents, successors, assigns and interests of the Parties as to any or all of the Joint Use Area, until released by the mutual consent of the Parties. 6. Agreement Runs with the Land. The covenants and terms contained in this Agreement shall create equitable servitudes on the property described in attached Exhibit A, and as shown in attached Exhibit B. If such covenants are breached, each Party shall have the right to exercise all rights and remedies and to maintain any actions or suits at law or in equity or other proper proceedings to enforce the curing of such breach to which either Party may be entitled. 7. Quitclaim of Interests by SD. In the event that SD permanently terminates the use of the Joint Use Area for the purposes set forth herein, SD shall quitclaim its joint use interests which were acquired pursuant to this Agreement, at no cost or value, to CV, after the vacation of SD’s easement pursuant to the PSA. CV shall agree to not approve any construction or building permits for the property which includes the Existing Pipeline Location until SD’s easement is vacated pursuant to the PSA. A Form of Quitclaim Deed is attached as Exhibit C. For purposes of interpreting this Agreement, the term “permanently terminates” shall mean a willful termination of the use as evidenced by written action or document of either the governing body or official or employee possessing appropriate authority of SD. 8. Written Consent for Construction or Placement of Structures. No Party shall place or construct, or permit the placement or construction of, any new structures, temporary or permanent, on the Joint Use Area, without the prior written consent of the other Party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, SD acknowledges and agrees that CV shall not be required to obtain prior written consent to conduct routine maintenance or repairs of pavement, streets, curbs, gutters, sidewalks, light and sign posts, landscaping, dry utilities, wet utilities, or traffic signals on or within the Joint Use Area. 9. Emergency Repairs. Notwithstanding any contrary provision of paragraph 1 hereinabove, in the event of damage caused by an act of God, war, or other casualty, or damage caused under circumstances where it would be impractical or impossible for one Party to notify the other Party of the necessity for temporary interference with the other Party’s facilities, the Party creating the temporary interference may, without notice, enter upon the Joint Use Area and make emergency repairs to restore its service. The Party creating the temporary interference shall, however, take reasonable and prudent measures to protect the installations of the other Party and minimize such interference, and, as soon as practically possible, notify the other Party of such emergency repairs. If permanent repairs are required after such emergency repairs have been made, reasonable notice shall be given to the other Party. In the 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 175 JUA – Santa Diana-Victoria-Ortega Roads 02.01.18 4 event of any emergency situation, each Party will make all reasonable efforts to notify the other prior to such construction activities. 10. Mutual Indemnification. SD and CV agree that, except as provided in Paragraphs 13.e, 13.f, and 13.g herein, each shall indemnify and hold the other harmless from and against liability, loss, cost, damage and expense arising from (i) any negligent act or omission of the other, its employees, agents, contractors, successors and assigns or (ii) the location and existence of the other’s above-described facilities, whether defective or otherwise, including, but not limited to, any such loss, cost, damage, liability and expense arising from damage to or destruction of real and personal property or injury to or death of any person, shall be determined by the law in effect at the time of incident giving rise to such liability, loss, costs, damages or expense; provided, however, that liability and indemnification obligations shall not be limited in any way by any limitation on the amount or type of damages, compensation of benefits payable by or for the other under any Worker’s Compensation Acts, Disability Benefit Acts or other Employee Benefit Acts. Liability to a third party(ies) shall be divided between SD and CV in proportion to the measure of SD and CV’s liability. Notwithstanding the foregoing, each Party shall hold harmless the other against damage to or destruction of the indemnitor’s facilities caused by an act(s) of a third party(ies). 11. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be original and all of which shall constitute one and the same documents. 12. Recording. The Parties hereto shall cause this Agreement to be recorded in the Official Records of the San Diego County Recorder’s Office. 13. Miscellaneous Provisions. 13. a. Notices. Unless otherwise provided in this Agreement or by law, any and all notices required or permitted by this Agreement or by law to be served on or delivered to either Party shall be in writing and shall be deemed duly served, delivered, and received when personally delivered to the Party to whom it is direct, or in lieu thereof, when three (3) business days have elapsed following deposit in the U.S. mail, certified or prepaid, addressed to the address indicated in this Agreement. A Party may change such address for the purpose of this paragraph by giving written notice of such change to the other Party in the manner provided in this paragraph. CITY OF CHULA VISTA Department of Public Works/Engineering Division 276 Fourth Avenue Chula Vista, CA 91910 Attn: City Engineer CITY OF SAN DIEGO Public Utilities Director 9192 Topaz Way San Diego, CA 92123-1119 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 176 JUA – Santa Diana-Victoria-Ortega Roads 02.01.18 5 CITY OF SAN DIEGO Attention: Director, Real Estate Assets Department 1200 Third Avenue, Suite 1700 (MS 51A) San Diego, CA 92101 13.b. Captions. Captions in this Agreement are inserted for convenience of reference and do not define, describe or limit the scope or intent of this Agreement or any of its terms. 13.c. Entire Agreement. This Agreement together with any other written documents referred to herein, embody the entire agreement and understanding between the Parties regarding the subject matter hereof and any and all prior or contemporaneous oral or written representations, agreements, understandings, and/or statements shall be of no force and effect. This Agreement is not intended to supersede or amend any other agreement between the Parties unless expressly noted. 13.d. Recitals, Exhibits. Any recitals set forth above and any attached exhibits are incorporated by reference into this Agreement. 13.e. Compliance with Laws. Each Party agrees to comply with all applicable laws, ordinances, governmental regulations or agreements, regarding the habitat, protected species, water quality, solid wastes, hazardous wastes, hazardous materials, toxic substances, and any and all other forms of pollution or nuisance control (herein collectively referred to as (“Standards”). 13.f. Mutual Indemnification for Abating Violation of Standards by Other Party. Each Party shall indemnify the other Party for all costs (including, but not limited to consulting, engineering, mitigation, clean-up, containment, disposal, and legal costs) incurred by the other Party as a result of abating a violation of Standards in any proceeding before any authority or court, and paying any fines or penalties imposed because of a violation of any Standards, which result from a Party failing to comply with the Standards. 13.g. Mutual Hold Harmless by and between SD and CV. SD and CV hereby assumes liability for, and shall indemnify and hold harmless the other from any suit, enforcement action, or claim resulting from or relating to (1) any alleged violation of Standards, or (2) all injuries to or death of any persons and loss of or damages to property, including without limitation, employees and property of the other, and which relate to any alleged violation of Standards which would not have arisen but for the actions, or inactions, of the other. 13.h. Authority of Signatories. Each signatory and Party hereto hereby warrants and represents to the other Party that it has legal authority and capacity and direction from its principal to enter into this Agreement, and that all resolutions and/or other actions have been taken so as to enable said signatory to enter into this Agreement. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 177 JUA – Santa Diana-Victoria-Ortega Roads 02.01.18 6 13.i. Modification. This Agreement may not be modified, terminated, or rescinded, in whole or in part, except by written instrument duly executed and acknowledged by the Parties hereto, their successors, or assigns and duly recorded in the Office of the San Diego County Recorder. 13.j. Severability. If any term, covenant or condition of this Agreement or the application thereof to any person or circumstance shall, to any extent, be invalid or unenforceable, the remainder of this Agreement, or the application of such term, covenant, or condition to person or circumstances other than those as to which it is held invalid or unenforceable, shall not be affected thereby and each term, covenant, or condition shall be valid and be enforced to the fullest extent permitted by law. 13.k. Preparation of Agreement. No inference, assumption or presumption shall be drawn from the fact that a Party or its attorney prepared and/or drafted this Agreement. It shall be conclusively presumed that both Parties participated equally in the preparation and/or drafting this Agreement. [NEXT PAGE IS SIGNATURE PAGE] 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 178 JUA – Santa Diana-Victoria-Ortega Roads 02.01.18 7 SIGNATURE PAGE TO JOINT USE AGREEMENT BY AND BETWEEN CITIES OF CHULA VISTA AND SAN DIEGO IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement is executed to be effective on the Effective Date. CITY OF CHULA VISTA Gary Halbert, City Manager or Authorized Designee Date: _______________________________ CITY OF SAN DIEGO By: Vic Bianes Public Utilities Director Date: _______________________________ By: Cybele L. Thompson Director, Real Estate Assets Date: _______________________________ Attest: Kerry Bigelow, City Clerk Approved as to form: Glen R. Googins City Attorney Date: _______________________________ Approved as to form: MARA W. ELLIOTT City Attorney By: Hilda Mendoza Deputy City Attorney Date: 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 179 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 180 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 181 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 182 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 183 Exhibit B: Joint Use Area 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 184 EXHIBIT C Form of Quitclaim Deed When Recorded Mail to: Gary Halbert, City Manager The City of Chula Vista 276 Fourth Avenue Chula Vista, CA 91910 SPACE ABOVEFOR RECORDER’S USE ONLY The undersigned grantor hereby declares the documentary transfer tax is exempt per Section 11922. QUITCLAIM DEED FOR VALUABLE CONSIDERATION, the sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, THE CITY OF SAN DIEGO, A CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL CORPORATION (“GRANTOR”), HEREBY remise, release and forever quitclaim to THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA, a California Municipal Corporation (“GRANTEE”), THE FOLLOWING DESCRIBED PROPERTY in the County of San Diego, State of California, more particularly described in the attached Exhibit A: Legal Description. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this QUITCLAIM Deed is executed to be effective upon its recordation in the Official Records of San Diego County, California. San Diego City Council Authorizing Resolution No. ________ Date of Final Passage: ________________ GRANTOR: THE CITY OF SAN DIEGO, a California municipal corporation BY: Cybele L. Thompson Director, Real Estate Assets Date: Approved as to form: MARA W. ELLIOTT, City Attorney BY: _____________________________ Name: _______________________ Title: _______________________ Date: _______________________ 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 185 2 [Quitclaim Deed] NOTARY ACKNOWLEDGMENT STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) ) COUNTY OF ___________________________ ) On_________________________ (date) before me, __________________________________ (name and title of the officer) personally appeared ____________________________________ __________________________________________________________ (name(s) of signer(s)), who proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the person(s) whose name(s) is/are subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that he/she/they executed the same in his/her/their authorized capacity(ies), and that by his/her/their signature(s) on the instrument the person(s), or the entity upon behalf of which the person(s) acted, executed the instrument. I certify under PENALTY OF PERJURY under the laws of the State of California that the foregoing paragraph is true and correct. WITNESS my hand and official seal. Signature ______________________________ (Seal) A notary public or other officer completing this certificate verifies only the identity of the individual who signed the document to which this certificate is attached, and not the truthfulness, accuracy, or validity of that document. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 186 3 [Quitclaim Deed] NOTARY ACKNOWLEDGMENT STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) ) COUNTY OF ___________________________ ) On_________________________ (date) before me, __________________________________ (name and title of the officer) personally appeared ____________________________________ __________________________________________________________ (name(s) of signer(s)), who proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the person(s) whose name(s) is/are subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that he/she/they executed the same in his/her/their authorized capacity(ies), and that by his/her/their signature(s) on the instrument the person(s), or the entity upon behalf of which the person(s) acted, executed the instrument. I certify under PENALTY OF PERJURY under the laws of the State of California that the foregoing paragraph is true and correct. WITNESS my hand and official seal. Signature ______________________________ (Seal) A notary public or other officer completing this certificate verifies only the identity of the individual who signed the document to which this certificate is attached, and not the truthfulness, accuracy, or validity of that document. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 187 PAGE 1 OF 1 :ML M:\2807\31\Legal Description\A15 JUA Exhibit A-Existing JU Areas-Crossings.docx WO 2807-0031 7/24/17 EXHIBIT “A” LEGAL DESCRIPTION JOINT USE AREA THOSE PORTIONS OF SANTA DIANA ROAD, SANTA VICTORIA ROAD, AND ORTEGA STREET AS DEDICATED FOR PUBLIC USE PER CHULA VISTA TRACT NO. 11-05 OTAY RANCH VILLAGE 2 NORTH NEIGHBORHOOD R-10B/PIPELINE, IN THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA, COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, ACCORDING TO MAP THEREOF NO. 16094, FILED IN THE OFFICE OF THE SAN DIEGO COUNTY RECORDER FEBRUARY 22, 2016. ____________________________________________ DOUGLAS B. STROUP L.S. 8553 HUNSAKER & ASSOCIATES SAN DIEGO, INC. Exhibit A to Quitclaim Deed 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 188 Exhibit B to Quitclaim Deed 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 189 JUA – Otay Pipelines 02.01.18 1 Recording Requested by and When Recorded Return to: City Clerk City of Chula Vista 276 Fourth Avenue Chula Vista, CA 91910 No transfer tax is due as this is a conveyance to a public agency of less than a fee interest for which no cash consideration has been paid or received. Above Space for Recorder’s Use Only JOINT USE AGREEMENT BY AND BETWEEN THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA AND THE CITY OF SAN DIEGO This JOINT USE AGREEMENT ("Agreement") is made this _____ day of _________________, 201_, by and between the CITY OF CHULA VISTA, a municipal corporation ("CV"), and THE CITY OF SAN DIEGO, a municipal corporation ("SD") (individually referred to as the “Party” and collectively as the “Parties”) and is made with reference to the following facts: RECITALS A. WHEREAS, SD is engaged in the activity of conveying water to the environs of the City of San Diego, State of California; B. WHEREAS, the existing water main pipeline commonly known as the Otay 2nd Pipeline, owned and operated by SD, crosses existing public streets (Santa Diana Road and Santa Victoria Road) and to be constructed public streets (Ortega Street) in the area commonly known as Otay Ranch Village 2 (“V2”), as described in attached Exhibit A and shown on attached Exhibit B; C. WHEREAS, Baldwin & Sons, LLC. (“Baldwin”), is the developer of V2, as approved by CV pursuant to Resolution No. 2012-013, recorded with the San Diego County Recorder as Document No. 2012-0196901 on April 4, 2012; and as amended as the V2 development plan (“Baldwin Plan Amendment”) on November 4, 2014; D. WHEREAS, the Baldwin Plan Amendment is in conflict with the Otay 2nd Pipeline; E. WHEREAS, as a condition of approval of the Baldwin Plan Amendment and Tentative Map No. PCS-12-05, Baldwin is required to relocate the Otay 2nd Pipeline into portions 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 190 JUA – Otay Pipelines 02.01.18 2 of Olympic Parkway and La Media Road in the City of Chula Vista, State of California (“Joint Use Area V2”), as described in attached Exhibit C and shown on attached Exhibit D; F. WHEREAS, Otay Land, LLC (“OLC”), the developer of certain real property commonly known as Otay Ranch Village 8 West (“V8W”) and Otay Ranch Village 9 (“V9”), amended the V8W and V9 development plans on June 3, 2014 (“OLC Plan Amendment”); G. WHEREAS, the OLC Plan Amendment is in conflict with the Otay 2nd Pipeline and other water transportation facilities owned by SD and commonly known as Otay 3rd Pipeline, and South San Diego Pipelines 1 and 2 (collectively referred to as the “Otay Pipelines”), as described in attached Exhibit G and shown on attached Exhibit H; H. WHEREAS, as a condition of approval of the OLC Plan Amendment and Tentative Map No. PCS-12-05, OLC is required to relocate the Otay Pipelines into portions of La Media Road, Otay Valley Road and to be constructed and named public streets in the City of Chula Vista, State of California (“Joint Use Area V8W and V9”), as described in attached Exhibit E and shown on attached Exhibit F for V8W and as described on attached Exhibit G and shown on attached Exhibit H for V9; I. WHEREAS, the Joint Use Area V2 and the Joint Use Area V8W and V9 shall be referred to collectively hereinafter as the “Joint Use Area”; J. WHEREAS, CV desires to construct, operate and maintain a future regional public transportation facility and related improvements, including but not limited to: a bus guideway; landscape, sewer and storm drain pipelines and appurtenances; traffic signals and signal interconnections; irrigation lines and irrigation control devices along with existing facilities and other improvements located in, upon, over, under and across Olympic Parkway, La Media Road, and Otay Valley rights-of way; K. WHEREAS, SD is willing to allow the relocation of the Otay Pipelines into the Joint Use Area and will thereafter operate and maintain the pipeline and associated facilities and appurtenances for such purpose located in, under and across that certain right-of-way previously dedicated to CV by Baldwin as Olympic Parkway and La Media Road, and certain right-of-way previously dedicated to CV by OLC as La Media Road and Otay Valley Road on property located in City of Chula Vista, State of California; L. WHEREAS, Baldwin and OLC will perform the actual relocation of the Otay Pipelines which will result in the placement of the Otay Pipelines within the Joint Use Area, as further set forth in that certain Participation Agreement for the Design and Construction of the Otay 2nd Pipeline Relocation and Related Facilities, on file in the Office of the San Diego City Clerk as Document No. OO-20464, and incorporated herein by reference; M. WHEREAS, CV and SD desire to set forth their respective rights and obligations in the event of actual or potential present or future conflicts in the construction, operation or maintenance of their respective facilities within the Joint Use Area. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 191 JUA – Otay Pipelines 02.01.18 3 NOW, THEREFORE, for valuable consideration, the sufficiency and receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the Parties hereby agree as follows: 1. Non-Interruption of Use or Operation of Facilities. Each Party agrees and covenants not to interrupt the use or operation of the other Party’s facilities located within that Joint Use area. Any temporary interference by one Party with the use or operation of the other Party’s facilities shall be made only with the other Party’s prior written consent. SD specifically agrees, except as provided in paragraph 9 below, that during any temporary interference it will, as practical, neither cause any lane of CV’s roadways to be closed for the entire length of such roads nor cause the flow of traffic to be reduced to less than two lanes on such roads. The Parties agree and covenant to work in good faith with the other Party to permit such temporary interference, and the Party whose facilities are being interfered with shall not unreasonably withhold its consent to such interference. Any and all costs, expenses or losses incurred by the Party whose facilities are interfered with shall be borne by the Party causing the interference. 2. Neither Party First in Place. Neither SD nor CV shall be deemed the party “First in Place” or prior in time and superior in title to the other. 3. Future Relocation of Facilities. In the event that future construction (including expansion), operation or maintenance of SD’s or CV’s facilities shall cause the need for relocation of some or all of the other’s facilities, the Party causing the relocation shall bear all costs, expenses and losses of or resulting from the relocation. Any relocation shall not occur without the prior written consent of the Party whose facilities are being relocated, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. 4. Effective Date. The effective date of this Agreement shall be the date this Agreement is recorded with the San Diego County Recorder’s Office. 5. Agreement Binding Upon Successors. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the representatives, agents, successors, assigns and interests of the Parties as to any or all of the Joint Use Area, until released by the mutual consent of the Parties. 6. Agreement Runs with the Land. The covenants and terms contained in this Agreement shall create equitable servitudes on the property described in attached Exhibits C, E and G, and as shown in attached Exhibits D, F and H. If such covenants are breached, each Party shall have the right to exercise all rights and remedies and to maintain any actions or suits at law or in equity or other proper proceedings to enforce the curing of such breach to which either Party may be entitled. 7. Quitclaim of Interests by SD. In the event that SD permanently terminates the use of the Joint Use Area for the purposes set forth herein, SD shall quitclaim its interests at no cost or value, to CV. For purposes of interpreting this Agreement, the term “permanently terminates” shall mean a willful termination of the use as evidenced by written action or document of either the governing body or official or employee possessing appropriate authority of SD. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 192 JUA – Otay Pipelines 02.01.18 4 8. Written Consent for Construction or Placement of Structures. No Party shall place or construct, or permit the placement or construction of, any new structures, temporary or permanent, on the Joint Use Area, without the prior written consent of the other Party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, SD acknowledges and agrees that CV shall not be required to obtain prior written consent to conduct routine maintenance or repairs of pavement, streets, curbs, gutters, sidewalks, light and sign posts, landscaping, dry utilities, wet utilities, or traffic signals on or within the Joint Use Area. 9. Emergency Repairs. Notwithstanding any contrary provision of paragraph 1 hereinabove, in the event of damage caused by an act of God, war, or other casualty, or damage caused under circumstances where it would be impractical or impossible for one Party to notify the other Party of the necessity for temporary interference with the other Party’s facilities, the Party creating the temporary interference may, without notice, enter upon the Joint Use Area and make emergency repairs to restore its service. The Party creating the temporary interference shall, however, take reasonable and prudent measures to protect the installations of the other Party and minimize such interference, and, as soon as practically possible, notify the other Party of such emergency repairs. If permanent repairs are required after such emergency repairs have been made, reasonable notice shall be given to the other Party. In the event of any emergency situation, each Party will make all reasonable efforts to notify the other prior to such construction activities. 10. Mutual Indemnification. SD and CV agree that, except as provided in Paragraphs 13.e, 13.f, and 13.g herein, each shall indemnify and hold the other harmless from and against liability, loss, cost, damage and expense arising from (i) any negligent act or omission of the other, its employees, agents, contractors, successors and assigns or (ii) the location and existence of the other’s above-described facilities, whether defective or otherwise, including, but not limited to, any such loss, cost, damage, liability and expense arising from damage to or destruction of real and personal property or injury to or death of any person, shall be determined by the law in effect at the time of incident giving rise to such liability, loss, costs, damages or expense; provided, however, that liability and indemnification obligations shall not be limited in any way by any limitation on the amount or type of damages, compensation of benefits payable by or for the other under any Worker’s Compensation Acts, Disability Benefit Acts or other Employee Benefit Acts. Liability to a third party(ies) shall be divided between SD and CV in proportion to the measure of SD and CV’s liability. Notwithstanding the foregoing, each Party shall hold harmless the other against damage to or destruction of the indemnitor’s facilities caused by an act(s) of a third party(ies). 11. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be original and all of which shall constitute one and the same documents. 12. Recording. The Parties hereto shall cause this Agreement to be recorded in the Official Records of the San Diego County Recorder’s Office. 13. Miscellaneous Provisions. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 193 JUA – Otay Pipelines 02.01.18 5 13. a. Notices. Unless otherwise provided in this Agreement or by law, any and all notices required or permitted by this Agreement or by law to be served on or delivered to either Party shall be in writing and shall be deemed duly served, delivered, and received when personally delivered to the Party to whom it is direct, or in lieu thereof, when three (3) business days have elapsed following deposit in the U.S. mail, certified or prepaid, addressed to the address indicated in this Agreement. A Party may change such address for the purpose of this paragraph by giving written notice of such change to the other Party in the manner provided in this paragraph. CITY OF CHULA VISTA Department of Public Works/Engineering Division 276 Fourth Avenue Chula Vista, CA 91910 Attn: City Engineer CITY OF SAN DIEGO Public Utilities Director 9192 Topaz Way San Diego, CA 92123-1119 CITY OF SAN DIEGO Attention: Director, Real Estate Assets Department 1200 Third Avenue, Suite 1700 (MS 51A) San Diego, CA 92101 13.b. Captions. Captions in this Agreement are inserted for convenience of reference and do not define, describe or limit the scope or intent of this Agreement or any of its terms. 13.c. Entire Agreement. This Agreement together with any other written documents referred to herein, embody the entire agreement and understanding between the Parties regarding the subject matter hereof and any and all prior or contemporaneous oral or written representations, agreements, understandings, and/or statements shall be of no force and effect. This Agreement is not intended to supersede or amend any other agreement between the Parties unless expressly noted. 13.d. Recitals, Exhibits. Any recitals set forth above and any attached exhibits are incorporated by reference into this Agreement. 13.e. Compliance with Laws. Each Party agrees to comply with all applicable laws, ordinances, governmental regulations or agreements, regarding the habitat, protected species, water quality, solid wastes, hazardous wastes, hazardous materials, toxic substances, and any and all other forms of pollution or nuisance control (herein collectively referred to as (“Standards”). 13.f. Mutual Indemnification for Abating Violation of Standards by Other Party. Each Party shall indemnify the other Party for all costs (including, but not 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 194 JUA – Otay Pipelines 02.01.18 6 limited to consulting, engineering, mitigation, clean-up, containment, disposal, and legal costs) incurred by the other Party as a result of abating a violation of Standards in any proceeding before any authority or court, and paying any fines or penalties imposed because of a violation of any Standards, which result from a Party failing to comply with the Standards. 13.g. Mutual Hold Harmless by and between SD and CV. SD and CV hereby assumes liability for, and shall indemnify and hold harmless the other from any suit, enforcement action, or claim resulting from or relating to (1) any alleged violation of Standards, or (2) all injuries to or death of any persons and loss of or damages to property, including without limitation, employees and property of the other, and which relate to any alleged violation of Standards which would not have arisen but for the actions, or inactions, of the other. 13.h. Authority of Signatories. Each signatory and Party hereto hereby warrants and represents to the other Party that it has legal authority and capacity and direction from its principal to enter into this Agreement, and that all resolutions and/or other actions have been taken so as to enable said signatory to enter into this Agreement. 13.i. Modification. This Agreement may not be modified, terminated, or rescinded, in whole or in part, except by written instrument duly executed and acknowledged by the Parties hereto, their successors, or assigns and duly recorded in the Office of the San Diego County Recorder. 13.j. Severability. If any term, covenant or condition of this Agreement or the application thereof to any person or circumstance shall, to any extent, be invalid or unenforceable, the remainder of this Agreement, or the application of such term, covenant, or condition to person or circumstances other than those as to which it is held invalid or unenforceable, shall not be affected thereby and each term, covenant, or condition shall be valid and be enforced to the fullest extent permitted by law. 13.k. Preparation of Agreement. No inference, assumption or presumption shall be drawn from the fact that a Party or its attorney prepared and/or drafted this Agreement. It shall be conclusively presumed that both Parties participated equally in the preparation and/or drafting this Agreement. [NEXT PAGE IS SIGNATURE PAGE] 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 195 JUA – Otay Pipelines 02.01.18 7 SIGNATURE PAGE TO JOINT USE AGREEMENT BY AND BETWEEN CITIES OF CHULA VISTA AND SAN DIEGO IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement is executed to be effective on the Effective Date. CITY OF CHULA VISTA Gary Halbert, City Manager or Authorized Designee Date: _______________________________ CITY OF SAN DIEGO By: Vic Bianes Public Utilities Director Date: _______________________________ By: Cybele L. Thompson Director, Real Estate Assets Date: _______________________________ Attest: Kerry Bigelow, City Clerk Approved as to form: Glen R. Googins City Attorney Date: _______________________________ Approved as to form: MARA W. ELLIOTT City Attorney By: Hilda Mendoza Deputy City Attorney Date: 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 196 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 197 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 198 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 199 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 200 EXHIBIT “C” LEGAL DESCRIPTION JOINT USE AREA THOSE PORTIONS OF LA MEDIA ROAD DEDICATED TO PUBLIC USE PER CHULA VISTA TRACT NO. 05-09 OTAY RANCH VILLAGE 7 “A” MAP NO. 1 ACCORDING TO MAP THEREOF NO. 15134 FILED IN THE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY RECORDER OF SAN DIEGO COUNTY SEPTEMBER 27, 2005 AND CHULA VISTA TRACT NO. 02-05 OTAY RANCH VILLAGE 6 UNIT 2 “A” MAP NO. 1 ACCORDING TO MAP THEREOF NO. 14447 FILED IN THE OFFICE OF SAID COUNTY RECORDER SEPTEMBER 18, 2002 AND CITY TRACT NO. 02-03 MCMILLIN OTAY RANCH VILLAGE 6, “A” MAP ACCORDING TO MAP THEREOF NO. 14432 FILED IN THE OFFICE OF SAID COUNTY RECORDED AUGUST 30, 2002 TOGETHER WITH THOSE PORTIONS OF OLYMPIC PARKWAY DEDICATED TO PUBLIC USE PER CHULA VISTA TRACT NO. 98-04 MCMILLIN OTAY RANCH SPA 1 PHASE 3 ACCORDING TO MAP THEREOF NO. 13884 FILED IN THE OFFICE OF SAID COUNTY RECORDER DECEMBER 8, 1999 AND CHULA VISTA TRACT NO. 96-04A OTAY RANCH VILLAGE 1 “A” MAP NO. 2 ACCORDING TO MAP THEREOF NO. 13990 FILED IN THE OFFICE OF SAID COUNTY RECORDER JUNE 27, 2000, ALL IN THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA, COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, BEING MORE PARTICULARLY DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS: BEING A 40.00 FOOT WIDE STRIP OF LAND LYING 20.00 FEET ON BOTH SIDES OF THE FOLLOWING DESCRIBED CENTERLINE: COMMENCING AT THE SOUTHEAST CORNER OF LOT “C” OF CHULA VISTA TRACT NO. 06-05 OTAY RANCH VILLAGE 2 AND PORTIONS OF VILLAGE 4 “A” MAP, IN THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA, COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, ACCORDING TO MAP THEREOF NO. 15350 FILED IN THE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY RECORDER OF SAID COUNTY MAY 26, 2006, SAID POINT ALSO BEING ON THE WESTERLY SIDELINE OF LA MEDIA ROAD DEDICATED PER SAID MAP NO. 15134; THENCE ALONG THE SOUTHERLY SUBDIVISION BOUNDARY OF SAID MAP NO. 15134 NORTH 71°57’57” EAST, 33.40 FEET TO A LINE LYING 32.00 FEET EASTERLY OF AND PARALLEL WITH SAID WESTERLY SIDELINE AND THE TRUE POINT OF BEGINNING; THENCE ALONG SAID PARALLEL LINE NORTH 34°39'20" WEST, 761.41 FEET TO THE BEGINNING OF A 3032.00 FOOT RADIUS PAGE 1 OF 4 :ML M:\2807\31\Legal Description\A16 JUA Exhibit C-Futur e JU Area.docx WO 2807-0031 11/26/142018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 201 PAGE 2 OF 4 :ML M:\2807\31\Legal Description\A16 JUA Exhibit C-Future JU Area.docx WO 2807-0031 11/26/14 CURVE CONCAVE EASTERLY; THENCE NORTHERLY ALONG THE ARC OF SAID CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE OF 35°47'15" A DISTANCE OF 1893.81 FEET; THENCE NORTH 01°07'54" EAST, 715.03 FEET TO THE BEGINNING OF A 1476.00 FOOT RADIUS CURVE CONCAVE WESTERLY; THENCE NORTHERLY ALONG THE ARC OF SAID CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE OF 01°13'17" A DISTANCE OF 31.46 FEET; THENCE NORTH 00°05'23" WEST, 155.69 FEET TO THE BEGINNING OF A 1524.00 FOOT RADIUS CURVE CONCAVE EASTERLY; THENCE NORTHERLY ALONG THE ARC OF SAID CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE OF 01°13'17" A DISTANCE OF 32.49 FEET; THENCE NORTH 01°07'54" EAST, 109.65 FEET; THENCE NORTH 06°27'23" WEST, 90.87 FEET; THENCE NORTH 01°07'54" EAST, 161.69 FEET; THENCE LEAVING SAID PARALLEL LINE NORTH 03°46'28" EAST, 130.12 FEET; THENCE NORTH 01°07'54" EAST, 170.87 FEET TO THE BEGINNING OF A 95.00 FOOT RADIUS CURVE CONCAVE EASTERLY; THENCE NORTHERLY ALONG THE ARC OF SAID CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE OF 13°06'57" A DISTANCE OF 21.75 FEET TO THE BEGINNING OF A 135.00 FOOT RADIUS REVERSE CURVE CONCAVE WESTERLY, A RADIAL LINE TO SAID POINT BEARS SOUTH 75°45’09” EAST; THENCE NORTHERLY ALONG THE ARC OF SAID CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE OF 13°06'57" A DISTANCE OF 30.90 FEET TO A LINE LYING 32.00 FEET EASTERLY OF AND PARALLEL WITH THE WESTERLY SIDELINE OF SAID LA MEDIA ROAD; THENCE ALONG SAID PARALLEL LINE NORTH 01°07'54" EAST, 243.29 FEET TO THE BEGINNING OF A 2020.00 FOOT RADIUS CURVE CONCAVE WESTERLY; THENCE NORTHERLY ALONG THE ARC OF SAID CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE OF 03°20'42" A DISTANCE OF 117.93 FEET TO THE BEGINNING OF A 4368.00 FOOT RADIUS COMPOUND CURVE CONCAVE WESTERLY, A RADIAL LINE TO SAID POINT BEARS NORTH 87°47’13” EAST; THENCE NORTHERLY ALONG THE ARC OF SAID CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE OF 19°47'29" A DISTANCE OF 1508.82 FEET TO THE BEGINNING OF A 4366.00 FOOT RADIUS NON-TANGENT COMPOUND CURVE CONCAVE SOUTHWESTERLY, A RADIAL LINE TO SAID POINT BEARS NORTH 66°59'30" EAST, THENCE NORTHWESTERLY ALONG THE ARC OF SAID CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE OF 02°59'43" A DISTANCE OF 228.25 FEET TO THE BEGINNING OF A 4364.00 FOOT RADIUS NON-TANGENT COMPOUND CURVE CONCAVE SOUTHWESTERLY, A RADIAL LINE TO SAID POINT BEARS NORTH 65°00'02" EAST, THENCE NORTHWESTERLY ALONG THE ARC OF SAID CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE OF 03°29'52" A DISTANCE OF 266.40 FEET; THENCE NORTH 28°29'50" WEST, 53.50 FEET TO THE BEGINNING OF A 50.00 FOOT RADIUS CURVE CONCAVE SOUTHERLY; THENCE 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 202 PAGE 3 OF 4 :ML M:\2807\31\Legal Description\A16 JUA Exhibit C-Future JU Area.docx WO 2807-0031 11/26/14 LEAVING SAID PARALLEL LINE WESTERLY ALONG THE ARC OF SAID CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE OF 89°33'20" A DISTANCE OF 78.15 FEET; THENCE SOUTH 61°56'50" WEST, 170.24 FEET TO THE BEGINNING OF A 170.00 FOOT RADIUS CURVE CONCAVE NORTHERLY; THENCE WESTERLY ALONG THE ARC OF SAID CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE OF 18°33'00" A DISTANCE OF 55.04 FEET TO THE BEGINNING OF A 210.00 FOOT RADIUS REVERSE CURVE CONCAVE SOUTHERLY, A RADIAL LINE TO SAID POINT BEARS NORTH 09°30’10” WEST; THENCE WESTERLY ALONG THE ARC OF SAID CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE OF 19°26'50" A DISTANCE OF 71.28 FEET TO A LINE LYING 32.00 FEET NORTHWESTERLY OF AND PARALLEL WITH THE SOUTHERLY SIDELINE OF SAID OLYMPIC PARKWAY; THANCE ALONG SAID PARALLEL LINE SOUTH 61°03'00" WEST, 48.95 FEET; THENCE SOUTH 62°00'21" WEST, 45.46 FEET TO THE BEGINNING OF A NON-TANGENT 2476.00 FOOT RADIUS CURVE CONCAVE SOUTHEASTERLY, A RADIAL LINE TO SAID POINT BEARS NORTH 28°31'39" WEST, THENCE SOUTHWESTERLY ALONG THE ARC OF SAID CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE OF 04°10'44" A DISTANCE OF 180.59 FEET TO THE BEGINNING OF A 3968.00 FOOT RADIUS COMPOUND CURVE CONCAVE SOUTHEASTERLY, A RADIAL LINE TO SAID POINT BEARS NORTH 32°42’23” WEST; THENCE SOUTHWESTERLY ALONG THE ARC OF SAID CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE OF 04°41'07" A DISTANCE OF 324.48 FEET; THENCE SOUTH 52°36'30" WEST, 531.20 FEET TO THE BEGINNING OF A 4032.00 FOOT RADIUS CURVE CONCAVE NORTHWESTERLY; THENCE SOUTHWESTERLY ALONG THE ARC OF SAID CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE OF 04°35'30" A DISTANCE OF 323.13 FEET; THENCE SOUTH 57°12'00" WEST, 1010.45 FEET TO THE BEGINNING OF A 9968.00 FOOT RADIUS CURVE CONCAVE SOUTHEASTERLY; THENCE SOUTHWESTERLY ALONG THE ARC OF SAID CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE OF 02°04'00" A DISTANCE OF 359.55 FEET; THENCE SOUTH 55°08'00" WEST, 918.09’ FEET TO A POINT IN THE CENTERLINE OF THAT CERTAIN WATER EASEMENT GRANTED TO THE CITY OF SAN DIEGO PER GRANT DEED-WATER EASEMENT RECORDED MARCH 7, 2008 AS DOC. NO. 2008-0121847, OF OFFICIAL RECORDS, SAID POINT LYING 18.00 FEET NORTHWESTERLY FROM THE SOUTHEASTERLY TERMINUS OF THAT CERTAIN COURSE SHOWN AND DESCRIBED IN PARCEL “B” OF SAID WATER EASEMENT AS “N34°52’00”W, 20.00’”, SAID POINT ALSO BEING THE POINT OF TERMINUS. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 203 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 204 0 1000 EXHIBIT "D" JOINT USE AREA 2000 3000 SCALE 1 " = 1 000' VILLAGE OTA Y RAJ\JCH VILLAGE 2 HERITAGE ROAD LEGEND: = -=- -= INDICATES FUTURE JOINT USE AREA SHEET 1 OF 4 OTA Y RAJ\JCH VILLAGE 6 SANTA VENETIA STREET BIRCH ROAD - -INDICATES SHEET LIMITS (THIS SHEET ONLY)[I] INDICATES SHEET NUMBER {THIS SHEET ONLY) P. 0. C. INDICATES POINT OF COMMENCEMENT T.P.0.8. INDICATES TRUE POINT OF BEGINNING LOT C MAP 15350 P.O.T. ( ) I I INDICATES POINT OF TERMINUS INDICATES RECORD DATA PER MAP NO. 15350 INDICATES RECORD DATA PER WATER EASEMENT TO THE CITY OF SAN DIEGO RECORDED MARCH 7, 2008 AS DOC. NO. 2008-0121847, O.R. HUNSAKER & ASSOCIATES PlNN«i 11117 w.i-... IIOIBNi 5111 DIIFt ca tzlZI SlavMilC ..... t5IIO• fl181510551.1414 R:\0617\,!tMop\EX JUA Exhibit D-Futurt1 SHT 01.dwgllNov-26-2014:15:50 W.O. 2807-0031 P.O.C. SE COR. LOT C MAP 15350 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 205 EXHIBIT "D" JOINT USE AREA SHEET 2 OF 4 SEE SHEET 3 STATE STREET ) B 1\/JAP 15350 11 --1,1 � 11"11-II� II� ....... 1 11 Lti II en ....... N01 °07'54"E 161.69' N06 °27'2J·w 90.87' N01 °07'54.E 109.65' /J=01 °13'1r R=1524.00' L=32.49' Noo·o5·2J"W 155. 69' .IJ.=01 °13'17" R=1476.00' L=31.46' - tii�ni OTA Y RAJ\JCH VILLAGE 7 MAP 15134 OTA Y RAJ\JCH VILLAGE 2 PORnON OF LA MEDIA ROAD DEDICATED PER MAP NO. 15134. 0 500 1000 1500 SCALE 1 " = 500' LOT HUNSAKER & ASSOCIATES PlMNi 11'117Wlpa .... BDIBNi s.. DIIFt ca !IZIZI UVlYNl ...... t5IIO• FlC(ISIGSSP,WM R:\0617\t!tMop\EX JUA Exhibit D-Futurt1 SHT 02.dwgllNov-26-2014:15:39 W.O. 2807-0031 SANTA LUNA STREET 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 206 EXHIBIT "D" JOINT USE AREA SHEET 3 OF 4 N62"00'21 "E 45.46' /J=04"10'44" R=2476.00' L=180.59' N32"42'23"Wi R PORnON OF OLYMPIC---=----­ PARKWAY DEDICATED PER MAP NO. 13990. HUNSAKER & ASSOCIATES IAN DIECQ, INC. PORnON OF OLYMPIC PARKWAY DEDICATED PER MAP NO. 13884. "'Lo_.......,.!J=03"29'52" R=4364.00' L=266.40' MAP JV/AP N65"00'02"Ef!Jl_ R=4364' /N63"59'47"E(R) R=4366' ,,��--===--/J=02"59'43" R=4366.00' L=228.25' N66 °59'30"E.f!J2.. R=4366' /"f.16 7°59'43"E(R) R=4368' MAP 14492 PORnON OF LA MEDIA ROAD DEDICATED PER MAP NO. 14432. OTA Y RAJ\JCH VJLlAGE B PORTION OF LA MEDIA ROAD DEDICATED PER MAP NO. 14447. /J=03"20'42" R=2020.00' L= 117.93' NO 1 "07'54"E 243.29' /J=13"06'57" R=135.00' L=30.90' �'(£J!(Bl ·------,i:�N =13"06 '57" R=95.0 0' L=21.75' NO 1 "07'54"E 170.87' N03"46'28"E 130. 12' STATE BIRCH ROAD 0 500 1000 1500 PWNIG !11117Wlplll.._ SCALE 1" =500' ENmllllNi 5111 ._, C& IZIZI UffllNG --t50D· ..... 1414 R:\0617\d:Map\EX JUA Exhibit 0-Futun, SHT OJ.dwg[}Nov-26-2014:16:42 W.O. 2807-0031 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 207 0 EXHIBIT "D" JOINT USE AREA 500 1000 SCALE 1 " = 500' 1500 DTAY RAJ\JCH VILLAGE 1 MAP 13990 PORTION OF OLYMPIC PARKWAY DEDICATED PER MAP NO. 13990. �-�- SHEET 4 OF 4 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 208 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 209 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 210 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 211 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 212 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 213 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 214 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 215 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 216 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 217 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 218 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 219 EXHIBIT "G" VILLAGE 9 JOINT USE AREA LEGAL DESCRIPTION THAT PORTION OF LOT 17 OF THE OTAY RANCHO, IN THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA, COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, ACCORDING TO MAP THEREOF NO. 862, FILED IN THE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY RECORDER OF SAN DIEGO COUNTY, FEBRUARY 7, 1900, BEING MORE PARTICULARLY DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS: BEING A 38.00 FOOT WIDE STRIP OF LAND LYING 19.00 FEET ON EACH SIDE OF THE FOLLOWING DESCRIBED CENTERLINE: COMMENCING AT THE SOUTHWEST CORNER OF SAID LOT 17; THENCE ALONG THE WESTERLY LINE THEREOF NORTH 18°40'33" WEST, 891.63 FEET TO A POINT ON THE NORTHERLY LINE OF THAT CERTAIN LAND GRANTED TO OTAY LAND COMPANY, LLC, SHOWN AND DESCRIBED AS "PORTION 2 DESCRIPTION" IN GRANT DEED RECORDED AUGUST 16, 2013 AS DOC. NO. 2013-0516511, OF OFFICIAL RECORDS; THENCE CONTINUING ALONG SAID WESTERLY LINE OF LOT 17 NORTH 18° 40'33" WEST, 44.23 FEET TO THE TRUE POINT OF BEGINNING, SAID POINT BEING THE BEGINNING OF A NON-TANGENT 2974.00 FOOT RADIUS CURVE CONCAVE NORTHWESTERLY, A RADIAL LINE TO SAID POINT BEARS SOUTH 26°40'00" EAST; THENCE LEAVING SAID WESTERLY LINE NORTHEASTERLY ALONG THE ARC OF SAID CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE OF 06°23'05" A DISTANCE OF 331.41 FEET; THENCE NORTH 56°56'55" EAST, 573.54 FEET TO THE BEGINNING OF A 1226.00 FOOT RADIUS CURVE CONCAVE SOUTHEASTERLY; THENCE NORTHEASTERLY ALONG THE ARC OF SAID CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE OF 15°51'33" A DISTANCE OF 339.35 FEET; THENCE NORTH 72°48'28" EAST, 1424.81 FEET TO THE EASTERLY LINE OF SAID LOT 17 AND THE POINT OF TERMINUS, SAID POINT LYING 15.33 FEET SOUTHEASTERLY ALONG SAID EASTERLY LINE FROM THE INTERSECTION OF SAID EASTERLY LINE WITH THE NORTHERLY LINE OF SAID LAND DESCRIBED AS "PORTION 2 DESCRIPTION". THE SIDELINES OF THE HEREINABOVE DESCRIBED 38.00 FOOT WIDE STRIP OF LAND TO BE LENGTHENED OR SHORTENED TO TERMINATE WESTERLY IN SAID WESTERLY LINE OF LOT 17 AND EASTERLY IN SAID EASTERLY LINE OF LOT 17. PAGE 1 OF 2 : 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 220 THE HEREINABOVE DESCRIBED PARCEL OF LAND CONTAINS 2.328 ACRES, MORE OR LESS. DOU AS B. ROUP L.S. 8553 HUNSAKER & ASSOCIATES SAN DIEGO, INC. PAGE 2 OF2 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 221 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 222 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 223 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 224 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 225 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 226 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 227 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 228 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 229 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 230 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 231 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 232 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 233 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 234 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 235 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 236 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 237 2018-05-15 Agenda PacketPage 238 2018-05-15 Agenda PacketPage 239 2018-05-15 Agenda PacketPage 240 2018-05-15 Agenda PacketPage 241 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 242 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 243 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 244 RESOLUTION NO. 2018-_____ RESOLUTION NO. OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA APPROVING A JOINT USE AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE CITY OF SAN DIEGO AND THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA FOR THE COLOCATION OF A CITY OF SAN DIEGO WATERLINE WITHIN THE JOINT USE AREA LOCATED IN PORTIONS OF SANTA DIANA ROAD, SANTA VICTORIA ROAD AND THE FUTURE ORTEGA STREET IN THE OTAY RANCH VILLAGE 2 COMMUNITY AND AUTHORIZING THE CITY MANAGER OR HIS DESIGNEE TO EXECUTE THE AGREEMENT WHEREAS, City of San Diego (“San Diego”) owns potable water pipelines within the Otay Ranch Community in the City of Chula Vista (“Chula Vista”); and WHEREAS, certain water conveyance facilities owned by San Diego are located within Chula Vista, and on occasion, development within Chula Vista may be in conflict with San Diego’s water transportation facilities; and WHEREAS, Baldwin & Sons, LLC (“Baldwin”), a developer of a certain real property within Chula Vista, commonly known as Otay Ranch Village 2 (“V2”) amended the V2 development plan (“Baldwin Plan Amendment”) on November 4, 2014; and WHEREAS, the Baldwin Plan Amendment is in conflict with certain water transportation facilities owned and operated by San Diego commonly known as Otay 2nd Pipeline ; and WHEREAS, San Diego’s Otay 2nd Pipeline, currently located to the west of La Media Road, intersects two of Chula Vista’s public streets, Santa Diana Road and Santa Victoria Road, and will intersect with the future Ortega Street; and WHEREAS, the areas of intersection, as described in the Joint Use Agreement and depicted in the associated exhibits to the Joint Use Agreement, will be established as joint use areas and will set forth the San Diego’s and Chula Vista’s respective rights and obligations within the Joint Use Area (as defined in the Joint Use Agreement) until the Otay 2nd Pipeline is relocated; and WHEREAS, San Diego’s Public Utilities Department agreed to allow the relocation of Otay 2nd Pipeline into the Joint Use Area and will thereafter operate and maintain the pipeline and all appurtenances for such purposes located in, under and across that certain right-of-way previously dedicated to Chula Vista by Baldwin as Santa Diana Road and Santa Victoria Road, and certain right-of-way soon to be constructed by Baldwin as Ortega Street on property located in San Diego County, California; and WHEREAS, Chula Vista desires to construct, operate and maintain a future regional public transportation facility and related improvements, including but not limited to: a bus guideway; landscape, sewer and storm drain pipelines and appurtenances; traffic signals and signal interconnections; irrigation lines and irrigation control devices along with existing 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 245 Resolution No. ______ Page 2 facilities and other improvements located in, upon, over, under and across Santa Diana Road, Santa Victoria Road, and the future extension of Ortega Street rights-of way; and WHEREAS, Chula Vista and San Diego desire to set forth their respective rights and obligations in the event of actual or potential present or future conflicts in the construction, operation or maintenance of their respective facilities within the Joint Use Area. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the City Council of the City of Chula Vista approves the Joint Use Agreement between the City of Chula Vista and City of San Diego for the colocation of a City of San Diego waterline within the Joint Use Area located in portions of Santa Diana Road, Santa Victoria Road, and future Ortega Street in the Otay Ranch Village 2 community, in the form presented, with such minor modifications as may be required or approved by the City Attorney, a copy of which shall be kept on file in the Office of the City Clerk, and authorizes and directs the City Manager or his designee to execute same. Presented by Approved as to form by ______________________________________________________ Kelly G. Broughton, FASLA Glen R. Googins Director of Development Services City Attorney 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 246 RESOLUTION NO. 2018-_____ RESOLUTION NO. OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA APPROVING A JOINT USE AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE CITY OF SAN DIEGO AND THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA FOR THE COLOCATION OF A CITY OF SAN DIEGO WATERLINE WITHIN THE JOINT USE AREA LOCATED IN PORTIONS OF OLYMPIC PARKWAY, LA MEDIA ROAD, OTAY VALLEY ROAD AND ALL TO BE CONSTRUCTED AND NAMED STREETS IN THE OTAY RANCH VILLAGE 2, VILLAGE 8 WEST, AND VILLAGE 9 COMMUNITIES AND AUTHORIZING THE CITY MANAGER OR HIS DESIGNEE TO EXECUTE THE AGREEMENT WHEREAS, City of San Diego (“San Diego”) owns potable water pipelines within the Otay Ranch Community in the City of Chula Vista (“Chula Vista”); and WHEREAS, Baldwin & Sons, LLC (“Baldwin”), a developer of a certain real property within Chula Vista, commonly known as Otay Ranch Village 2 (“V2”) amended the V2 development plan (“Baldwin Plan Amendment”) on November 4, 2014; and WHEREAS, Otay Land, LLC (“OLC”), the developer of Otay Ranch Village 8 West (“V8W”) and Otay Ranch Village 9 (“V9”), amended the V8W and V9 development plans on June 3, 2014 (“OLC Plan Amendment”); and WHEREAS, the Baldwin Plan Amendment and OLC Plan Amendment conflict with certain water transportation facilities owned and operated by San Diego commonly known as Otay 2nd Pipeline, Otay 3 rd Pipeline, and South San Diego Pipelines 1 and 2 (collectively referred to as the “Otay Pipelines”); and WHEREAS, the Baldwin Plan Amendment and OLC Plan Amendment required Baldwin and OLC to relocate the Otay Pipelines into portions of Olympic Parkway, portions of La Media Road, Otay Valley Road and to be constructed and named public streets in the City of Chula Vista, State of California within the Joint Use Area (as defined in the Joint Use Agreement); and WHEREAS, the Joint Use Area, as described in the Joint Use Agreement and depicted in the associated exhibits to the Joint Use Agreement, will be established and will set forth the San Diego’s and Chula Vista’s respective rights and obligations within the Joint Use Area until the Otay Pipelines are relocated; and WHEREAS, Sans Diego’s Public Utilities Department agreed to allow the relocation of Otay Pipelines into the Joint Use Areas and will thereafter operate and maintain the pipelines and all appurtenances for such purposes located in, under and across that certain right-of-way previously dedicated to Chula Vista by Baldwin as Olympic Parkway and La Media Road, and certain right-of-way previously dedicated to Chula Vista by OLC as La Media Road and Otay Valley Road on property located in San Diego County, California; and 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 247 Resolution No. ______ Page 2 WHEREAS, Chula Vista desires to construct, operate and maintain a future regional public transportation facility and related improvements, including but not limited to: a bus guideway; landscape, sewer and storm drain pipelines and appurtenances; traffic signals and signal interconnections; irrigation lines and irrigation control devices along with existing facilities and other improvements located in, upon, over, under and across Olympic Parkway, La Media Road and Otay Lakes Road rights-of way; and WHEREAS, Chula Vista and San Diego desire to set forth their respective rights and obligations in the event of actual or potential present or future conflicts in the construction, operation or maintenance of their respective facilities within the Joint Use Area. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the City Council of the City of Chula Vista approves the Joint Use Agreement between the City of Chula Vista and City of San Diego for the colocation of a City of San Diego waterline within the Joint Use Area located in portions of Olympic Parkway, La Media Road, Otay Valley Road and all to be constructed and named streets in the Otay Ranch Village 2, Village 8W, and Village 9 communities in the form presented, with such minor modifications as may be required or approved by the City Attorney, a copy of which shall be kept on file in the Office of the City Clerk, and authorizes and directs the City Manager or his designee to execute same. Presented by Approved as to form by ______________________________________________________ Kelly G. Broughton, FASLA Glen R. Googins Director of Development Services City Attorney 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 248 City of Chula Vista Staff Report File#:18-0153, Item#: 9. RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA (1) APPROVING THE 2018/2019 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT ANNUAL ACTION PLAN FOR THE COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT BLOCK GRANT, HOME INVESTMENT PARTNERSHIPS ACT GRANT AND THE EMERGENCY SOLUTIONS GRANT; (2) AUTHORIZING THE CITY MANAGER OR HIS DESIGNEE TO EXECUTE AGREEMENTS WITH EACH SUBRECIPIENT; AND (3) AUTHORIZING THE CITY MANAGER OR HIS DESIGNEE TO EXECUTE ANY AND ALL HUD DOCUMENTS RELATED TO THE GRANTS RECOMMENDED ACTION Council adopt the resolution. SUMMARY On an annual basis, the City of Chula Vista receives Community Development Block Grant (CDBG), HOME Investment Partnerships (HOME) Program, and Emergency Solutions Grant (ESG) Program funds from the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) to contribute towards a number of diverse programs and services to enhance the quality of life for Chula Vista's low to moderate income residents. To receive these funds, the City prepares an annual Action Plan to fund specific activities consistent with the housing and community development needs of these residents and strategies to address these needs as identified in the City’s adopted 2015-2019 Five-Year Consolidated Plan. The 2018/19 Annual Action Plan is included in this report for consideration and approval. Approval to execute implementing documents and appropriate funds is also requested. ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW Environmental Notice The Development Services Director has reviewed the proposed activities for compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA). The proposed activities, with the exception of six, are public services and are not considered "Projects" as defined under Section 15378(b)(5) of the State CEQA Guidelines because the proposals consist of a reporting action, is not for a site specific project(s) and will not result in a direct or indirect physical change in the environment. The capital improvement projects are categorically excluded under NEPA pursuant to 24 CFR 58.35 (a)(1). These projects are also exempt from CEQA pursuant to §15060(c)(3). The activities will not affect density or land use and will have no significant effect on the environment. This item does not include a specific housing development project. Once an affordable housing project has been defined, environmental review will be required and a CEQA/NEPA determination completed prior to initiation of any related project activity. City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 1 of 6 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 249 File#:18-0153, Item#: 9. Environmental Determination The Development Services Director has reviewed the proposed activities for compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA). The proposed activities, with the exception of three, are public services and are not considered "Projects" as defined under Section 15378(b)(5) of the State CEQA Guidelines because the proposals consist of a reporting action, is not for a site specific project(s) and will not result in a direct or indirect physical change in the environment. Therefore, pursuant to §15060(c)(3) of the State CEQA Guidelines, these activities are not subject to CEQA. Under NEPA, the activities qualify for a Certification of Exemption pursuant to Title 24, Part 58.34(a)(2)&(3) of the Code of Federal Regulations and pursuant to the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Environmental Guidelines. Thus, no further environmental review is necessary at this time. Capital Improvement Projects: The Anita Street, “D” Street and Norman Park Improvement Projects are categorically excluded under NEPA pursuant to 24 CFR 58.35 (a)(1) of the NEPA regulations. These projects are also exempt from CEQA pursuant to CEQA guidelines Section 15301 (existing facilities). The activities will not affect density or land use and will have no significant effect on the environment. BOARD/COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION Not Applicable DISCUSSION As an entitlement community with the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, the City receives funds under three block grant programs: • Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) • Home Investment Partnerships (HOME) • Emergency Solutions Grant (ESG) The grant amounts allocated to each jurisdiction are determined using a formula based on statistical and demographic data. The purpose of these funds is to address HUD's goals of providing decent housing, a suitable living environment, and to expand economic opportunities principally for low/moderate-income persons. As a recipient of these HUD funds, the City is required to prepare a Consolidated Plan (ConPlan) describing the housing and community development needs of the City's low and moderate income residents and outlining strategies to address those needs over a five year period. The ConPlan provides the necessary policy guidance for implementation of programs and services to be funded by the HUD grants in addressing the identified needs. Those programs and services to be funded each year of the five year ConPlan are detailed in the City’s Annual Action Plan, submitted to HUD as its formal application for funding. The City is currently planning for the fourth year of its 2015-2019 ConPlan. Housing staff has prepared the Action Plan for the 2018/2019 program year and is attached hereto as Attachment No. 1. On March 23, 2018, the Congress passed the FY 2018 Omnibus Spending package, which includedCity of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 2 of 6 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 250 File#:18-0153, Item#: 9. On March 23, 2018, the Congress passed the FY 2018 Omnibus Spending package, which included a 10 percent increase in spending for the Department of Housing and Urban Development program. This increase will result in a 15% increase in Community Development Block Grant (CDBG), a 49% in the Home Investment Partnerships Act Grant (HOME) and a 4% in the Emergency Solution Grant (ESG). In addition to the entitlement amounts, the City will be carrying forward an unencumbered balance of $85,730 from CDBG and $484,189 from HOME (refer to table below for a summary of the total available funds for the 2018/19 program year). In developing its 2018/2019 Annual Plan, the City released a Notice of Funding Availability (NOFA) for the available HUD grant funds in January 2018. A total of twenty-four (24) applications were received and reviewed for eligibility and funding consideration. The City Council held a public hearing on March 13, 2018 to review those submitted activities to be included for funding as part of the Annual Plan. The Action Plan includes activities grouped into five distinct categories: I) CDBG Planning and Administration; II) CDBG Public Services; III) CDBG Capital Improvement and Community Development Projects; IV) ESG Projects; and, V) HOME Projects. The following are 2018/2019 proposed activities and recommended funding levels utilizing all funding resources available. City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 3 of 6 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 251 File#:18-0153, Item#: 9. HOME funds are recommended to be partially allocated to the Anita Street affordable housing development and partially allocated to a Community Housing Development Organization (CHDO) development. On October 10, 2017, the City Council approved a $3,300,000 loan to Wakeland Housing and Development Corporation (Wakeland) for the acquisition of two parcels (750 and 754-760 Anita) and to provide funding for predevelopment costs incurred for the construction of 46 new affordable rental housing units. The developer has the opportunity to now purchase a third parcel (748 Anita) located in the middle of the two acquired parcels. In order to assemble the necessary financing for the construction of the project, Wakeland has requested additional funding from the City of Chula Vista. Additional investment in the project and acquisition of the third parcel will not only increase the number of new affordable rental units by 27 (increasing the total unit count to 73); but, will promote development continuity and revitalization along Anita Street. Lastly, a minimum of 15 percent of HOME funds are required to be set aside for specific activities to be undertaken by a special type of nonprofit called a CHDO. A CHDO is a private nonprofit, community-based organization that has staff with the capacity to develop affordable housing for the community it serves. In order to qualify for designation as a CHDO, the organization must meet certain requirements pertaining to their legal status, organizational structure, and capacity and experience. Until now, the City has been unsuccessful in identifying eligible local CHDOs to partner with. Currently there is three years’ worth of CHDO funds available (refer to table below). City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 4 of 6 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 252 File#:18-0153, Item#: 9. A portion of the CHDO funds ($89,137) will be allocated to Wakeland for the Anita Street Affordable Housing Project, as they have now been certified as an eligible CHDO. The remaining available CHDO funds ($192,343) will be released as part of a Notice of Funding Availability during the 2018/19 program year. Any CHDO funds not committed and allocated within a timely fashion is subject to de-obligation by HUD and no longer available to the City for allocation. DECISION-MAKER CONFLICT Staff has reviewed the property holdings of the City Council and has found no property holdings within 500 feet of the boundaries of the capital and park improvement projects. Staff is not independently aware, and has not been informed by any City Council member, of any other fact that may constitute a basis for a decision maker conflict of interest in this matter. LINK TO STRATEGIC GOALS The City's Strategic Plan has five major goals: Operational Excellence, Economic Vitality, Healthy Community, Strong and Secure Neighborhoods and a Connected Community. The activities funded through the federal grant programs are directed towards the revitalization of neighborhoods, economic development opportunities, and improved facilities and services. The nature of these activities is consistent with the Goals, Strategies and Initiatives in Goal 5: Connected Community. STRATEGY 5. 1: Encourage Residents to Engage in Civic Activities INITIATIVE 5.1.2: Fosters an Environment of Community Involvement The City has developed a detailed Citizen Participation Plan (CPP) which requires the participation of the community. The CPP requires the City to provide citizens with reasonable and timely access to meetings, information, and records related to the grantee's proposed and actual use of funds. A minimum of two public hearings are held annually to obtain citizen participation at all stages of the Five-Year Consolidated Plan and Action Plan. This includes the identification of priorities, review of proposed activities, and review of program performance. STRATEGY 5.2: Provide Opportunities that Enrich the Community's Quality of Life INITIATIVE 5.2.1: Provide Services and Programs Responsive to Priorities Consistent with the funding priorities established in the 2015-2019 Consolidated Plan, the CDBG, HOME and ESG activities selected are aimed at providing affordable housing opportunities and a suitable living environment with adequate public facilities, infrastructure and services. Services that support the elderly, disabled, homeless, and youth all contribute to community's quality of life. CURRENT YEAR FISCAL IMPACT Staff recommends the following appropriations be made as part of the 2018/19 City Manager’s Budget to fund the Annual Action Plan activities previously described and more specifically defined below: City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 5 of 6 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 253 File#:18-0153, Item#: 9. The activities funded through the Community Development Block Grant, Home Investment Partnerships and Emergency Solutions Grant are fully reimbursable from the Department of Housing and Urban Development. This results in no fiscal impact to the General Fund. In the remote event that HUD should withdraw these grant funds, the Subrecipient Agreements provide that the City is not obligated to compensate the sub-recipients for program expenditures. ONGOING FISCAL IMPACT There is no ongoing fiscal impact to the City's General Fund as all costs associated with the administration of the CDBG, HOME and ESG programs are covered by the respective grants. ATTACHMENTS 1. 2018/19 Annual Action Plan 2. Sample HUD Funding Agreement 3. Sample CDBG Subrecipient Agreement 4. Sample CDBG Interdepartmental MOU 5. Sample ESG Subrecipient Agreement 6. Sample HOME CHDO Agreement Staff Contact:Angélica Davis, Senior Management Analyst City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 6 of 6 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 254 2018/19 Annual Action Plan for the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Grant Programs CDBG | HOME | ESG Prepared by: Angélica Davis, Sr. Management Analyst adavis@chulavistaca.gov 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 255 Executive Summary AP-05 Executive Summary - 24 CFR 91.200(c), 91.220(b) 1. Introduction The City Chula Vista 2015-2019 Consolidated Plan outlines the community's strategies for meeting its identified housing and community development needs, developed through a citizen participation process as detailed in the 2015-2019 Citizen Participation Plan (Exhibit “E”). The five-year Consolidated Plan includes a needs assessment, market analysis, and identification of priority needs and long-term strategies. An Annual Action Plan implements the strategies and provides a basis for allocating Community Development Block Grant (CDBG), Home Investment Partnerships Act (HOME), and Emergency Solutions Grant (ESG) resources. This document represents the City of Chula Vista’s program year 2018-19 CDBG Action Plan. It identifies the goals and programming of funds for activities to be undertaken in the first year of the five-year Consolidated Plan. 2. Summarize the objectives and outcomes identified in the Plan This could be a restatement of items or a table listed elsewhere in the plan or a reference to another location. It may also contain any essential items from the housing and homeless needs assessment, the housing market analysis or the strategic plan. During the formulation of the Consolidated Plan, the City of Chula Vista conducted a needs assessment and market analysis to inform the process on the community's needs. Community input obtained through public hearings, public meetings and consultation with local stakeholders helped establish Chula Vista’s priority needs and develop long-term goals and strategies. Through the process, an overall focus for CDBG activities will be assistance to the most vulnerable population, households with incomes below 50% of median income and persons with disabilities. 3. Evaluation of past performance This is an evaluation of past performance that helped lead the grantee to choose its goals or projects. Each program year of the Consolidated Plan period, the City must submit to HUD, a Consolidated Annual Performance and Review Report (CAPER) with detailed information on progress towards the priorities, goals and objectives outlined in the Consolidated Plan. HUD conducts an annual program assessment and provides feedback on the City’s use of CDBG, HOME and ESG funds. Annual Action Plan 2018 1 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 256 For Program Years 2014, 2015 and 2016 HUD has determined that the overall performance of the City’s CDBG program was satisfactory. HUD stated, “the City has addressed the strategic program goals and objectives which give context and meaning to annual and cumulative accomplishments. All major program requirements are in compliance with regulatory requirements. “ The City has consistently complied with the CDBG regulation regarding timeliness. 24 CFR 570.902 (a) states, a grantee may not have more than 1.5 times the entitlement grant amount for the current year remaining undisbursed from the U.S. Treasury 60 days prior to the end of the grantee’s current program year. 4. Summary of Citizen Participation Process and consultation process Summary from citizen participation section of plan. During the consolidated planning process, the City implemented a process for obtaining input from citizens through public hearings, public meetings, and an on-line survey to identify the needs and long- term goals and strategies for use of the federal funds. In drafting the 2018/19 Annual Action Plan, contact was made with representatives of local social service agencies which serve LMI clients to see what types of activities they considered a priority for the community they served. In addition, an advertisement was placed in the local newspaper of general circulation which solicited proposals for 2018/19 CDBG, HOME and ESG projects. Once activities were selected for programming, another advertisement was published to announce the public hearing date and solicited comments during the 30- day public comment period on the proposed projects to be funded. A public hearing was held before the Chula Vista City Council at its regularly televised meeting on March 13, 2018. 5. Summary of public comments This could be a brief narrative summary or reference an attached document from the Citizen Participation section of the Con Plan. The City did not receive any comments during the two City Council Public Hearings or during the 30-day public review comment period. In the event that comments would have been received, they would have been incorporated into the Plan. 6. Summary of comments or views not accepted and the reasons for not accepting them Not applicable as no comments or view were rejected. 7. Summary As discussed above, the City maximizes on the amount of public input in can receive. This can be in the form of social media, public hearings, public notices and community meetings/events. Annual Action Plan 2018 2 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 257 PR-05 Lead & Responsible Agencies – 91.200(b) 1. Agency/entity responsible for preparing/administering the Consolidated Plan Describe the agency/entity responsible for preparing the Consolidated Plan and those responsible for administration of each grant program and funding source. Agency Role Name Department/Agency CDBG Administrator Angelica Davis, Sr. Management Analyst Development Services Department - Housing Division HOME Administrator Jose Dorado, Sr. Management Analyst Development Services Department - Housing Division ESG Administrator Jose Dorado, Sr. Management Analyst Development Services Department - Housing Division Table 1 – Responsible Agencies Narrative (optional) Under the direction of the Development Services Department Director, the grant administrators oversee the three federal grant entitlement programs (CDBG, HOME and ESG). Oversight and management include preparation of the required planning documents, regulatory compliance, contract oversight of the partnering agencies, environmental reviews and fiscal management. Consolidated Plan Public Contact Information Information on the Consolidated Plan and Annual Action may be obtained through contacting either of the federal grant administrators. Angelica Davis, Senior Management Analyst: (619) 691-5035; adavis@chulavistaca.gov and/or Jose Dorado, Senior Management Analyst: (619) 476-5375; jdorado@chulavistaca.gov. Annual Action Plan 2018 3 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 258 AP-10 Consultation – 91.100, 91.200(b), 91.215(l) 1. Introduction Provide a concise summary of the jurisdiction’s activities to enhance coordination between public and assisted housing providers and private and governmental health, mental health and service agencies (91.215(l)) Describe coordination with the Continuum of Care and efforts to address the needs of homeless persons (particularly chronically homeless individuals and families, families with children, veterans, and unaccompanied youth) and persons at risk of homelessness. Describe consultation with the Continuum(s) of Care that serves the jurisdiction's area in determining how to allocate ESG funds, develop performance standards for and evaluate outcomes of projects and activities assisted by ESG funds, and develop funding, policies and procedures for the operation and administration of HMIS 2. Describe Agencies, groups, organizations and others who participated in the process and describe the jurisdiction’s consultations with housing, social service agencies and other entities Annual Action Plan 2018 4 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 259 AP-12 Participation – 91.105, 91.200(c) 1. Summary of citizen participation process/Efforts made to broaden citizen participation Summarize citizen participation process and how it impacted goal-setting The City acknowledges the value of public participation in the management of the federal grant funds it receives. For this reason, the City utilizes all available methods to reach as many residents, community memebers, stakesholders and partners. This includes utilizing social media outlets, local newspapers, televised City Council Public Hearings/Meetings. This ensures that each year, the City is allocating funds to activities meeting the needs of the community. Citizen Participation Outreach Sort Order Mode of Outreach Target of Outreach Summary of response/attendance Summary of comments received Summary of comments not accepted and reasons URL (If applicable) 1 Public Hearing Non- targeted/broad community Public Hearing held to present the 2017/18 Consolidated Annual Performance Evaluation Report and to solicit public input on the 2018/2019 program year needs. No comments received. Not applicable. Annual Action Plan 2018 5 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 260 Sort Order Mode of Outreach Target of Outreach Summary of response/attendance Summary of comments received Summary of comments not accepted and reasons URL (If applicable) 2 Newspaper Ad Non- targeted/broad community No response received. No comments received. Not applicable. 3 Public Hearing Non- targeted/broad community Public Hearing held to present the proposed 2018/2019 Action Plan Spending Plan. No comments received. Not applicable. 4 Newspaper Ad Non- targeted/broad community No response received. No comments received. Not applicable. Table 2 – Citizen Participation Outreach Annual Action Plan 2018 6 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 261 Expected Resources AP-15 Expected Resources – 91.220(c)(1,2) Introduction The City is anticipating receiveing a total of $3,416,521 in combined funds from the Community Development Block Grant, the Home Investment Partnerships Act Grant and the Emergency Solutions Grant. Additionally, prior year resources from CDBG and HOME will be utilized. Anticipated Resources Program Source of Funds Uses of Funds Expected Amount Available Year 1 Expected Amount Available Remainder of ConPlan $ Narrative Description Annual Allocation: $ Program Income: $ Prior Year Resources: $ Total: $ CDBG public - federal Acquisition Admin and Planning Economic Development Housing Public Improvements Public Services 2,289,135 0 85,730 2,374,865 0 Funding includes prior year unencumbered CDBG funds. Annual Action Plan 2018 7 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 262 Program Source of Funds Uses of Funds Expected Amount Available Year 1 Expected Amount Available Remainder of ConPlan $ Narrative Description Annual Allocation: $ Program Income: $ Prior Year Resources: $ Total: $ HOME public - federal Acquisition Homebuyer assistance Homeowner rehab Multifamily rental new construction Multifamily rental rehab New construction for ownership TBRA 947,625 0 484,189 1,431,814 0 Funding includes prior year unencumbered funds. ESG public - federal Conversion and rehab for transitional housing Financial Assistance Overnight shelter Rapid re-housing (rental assistance) Rental Assistance Services Transitional housing 179,761 0 0 179,761 0 Table 3 - Expected Resources – Priority Table Explain how federal funds will leverage those additional resources (private, state and local funds), including a description of how matching requirements will be satisfied Annual Action Plan 2018 8 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 263 If appropriate, describe publically owned land or property located within the jurisdiction that may be used to address the needs identified in the plan In 2013, the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development updated the HOME Investment Partnerships Program (HOME) regulations. This may severely impact the ability to complete certain types of affordable housing development projects within the City of Chula Vista. The new funding regulations state that before the City can commit its HOME funds, the project Sponsor or Developer must obtain funding commitments from all of the other funding sources before the City is allow to count those funding commitments in meet HUD’s timeliness deadline. The City of Chula Vista will continue to work with Sponsors and Developers to ensure that the City’s ability to provide funding to support the development of affordable rental housing is not impacted by this new rule. The new rule does not affect the City’s ability to fund smaller projects that do not rely on substantial private and State funding sources such as Low Income Housing Tax Credits and Tax Exempt Bond financing projects. The new rule also does not impact the City’s ability to fund a Tenant Based Rental Assistance Program. The City of Chula Vista has successfully leveraged funds from federal, state, local and private resources to complete several Capital Improvement Projects (CIP) and affordable housing developments in the City’s low income communities. The most recent CIP project with leveraged funds is the Palomar and Orange infrastructure project. The most recently completed affordable housing development project which included leveraged funds was Duetta and Volta. This development also used a 4% LIHTC along with private financing to construct the family and senior units. Discussion Reference above section for discussion. Annual Action Plan 2018 9 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 264 Annual Goals and Objectives AP-20 Annual Goals and Objectives Goals Summary Information Sort Order Goal Name Start Year End Year Category Geographic Area Needs Addressed Funding Goal Outcome Indicator 1 Provide Community and Supportive Services 2015 2016 Homeless Non-Homeless Special Needs Non-Housing Community Development City Wide (Low/Mod Census Tracts) Community Development Priorities CDBG: $689,789 ESG: $0 Public service activities other than Low/Moderate Income Housing Benefit: 2215 Persons Assisted Other: 1 Other 2 Provide Community Facilities and Infrastructure 2015 2016 Non-Housing Community Development City Wide (Low/Mod Census Tracts) Community Development Priorities CDBG: $1,575,800 HOME: $0 ESG: $0 Public Facility or Infrastructure Activities other than Low/Moderate Income Housing Benefit: 7680 Persons Assisted Annual Action Plan 2018 10 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 265 Sort Order Goal Name Start Year End Year Category Geographic Area Needs Addressed Funding Goal Outcome Indicator 3 Provide decent, affordable housing. 2015 2016 Affordable Housing City Wide (Low/Mod Census Tracts) Housing Priority CDBG: $109,276 HOME: $1,431,814 ESG: $179,761 Rental units constructed: 46 Household Housing Unit Rental units rehabilitated: 10 Household Housing Unit Direct Financial Assistance to Homebuyers: 1 Households Assisted Tenant-based rental assistance / Rapid Rehousing: 15 Households Assisted Homeless Person Overnight Shelter: 60 Persons Assisted Overnight/Emergency Shelter/Transitional Housing Beds added: 90 Beds Other: 1 Other Table 4 – Goals Summary Goal Descriptions 1 Goal Name Provide Community and Supportive Services Goal Description Provide essential services to the most vulnerable of the population including the elderly, disabled, youth, victims of domestic violence, homeless and low income. Annual Action Plan 2018 11 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 266 2 Goal Name Provide Community Facilities and Infrastructure Goal Description Under this goal, the City plans to address the need for infrastructure improvements in the northwest area of the City. There are a number of streets that lack in the basic infrastructure such as streets, sidewalks and ADA curb cuts. In addition, there are a number of parks and public facilities which need improvements. 3 Goal Name Provide decent, affordable housing. Goal Description The City established the goal of providing decent, affordable housing to those most vulnerable of the community. The City has created housing opportunities through new constsruction projects and rental assistance programs to minimize the growing affordable housing need. In addition, rehabilitation loans/grants are available to those homeowners in need of health and safety repairs as well as energy efficiency improvements. Annual Action Plan 2018 12 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 267 Projects AP-35 Projects – 91.220(d) Introduction For FY 2018/19, the City will receive $1,996,844 in CDBG entitlement funds. Additionally, $435,409 of unencumbered prior year funds will be utilized during the program year. The City will also receive $636,695 in HOME funds and $172,909 in Emergency Solutions Grant funds. The City has categorized the proposed activities into five distinct categories. The HOME program requires that a minimum of 15 percent of the HOME entitlement be set aside for specific activities to be undertaken by a special type of nonprofit called a Community Housing Development Organization (CHDO). To meet the requirement, the City issued a Notice of Funding Availability for certified CHDOs in the region. Several qualified CHDOs have expressed interested in partnering with the City to develop new affordable rental units. Projects # Project Name 1 CDBG Planning and Administration Activities 2 CDBG Public Services 3 CDBG Capital Improvement and Community Development 4 HOME Projects 5 ESG Projects Table 5 - Project Information Annual Action Plan 2018 13 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 268 Describe the reasons for allocation priorities and any obstacles to addressing underserved needs The City has a detailed list of approved Capital Improvement Projects that demonstrate a general public need but, due to the loss of redevelopment, funding is scarce. Federal funds are used to serve the target community, meet the established goals for these funds, and to serve the greatest number of members of the community. The City will use its existing HOME Investment Partnership funds to provide First Time Homebuyer assistance, Acquisition and Rehabilitation of existing housing stock for affordable housing, preservation of affordable housing, and new construction of affordable housing. For public services, the City utilizes CDBG funds. CDBG regulations, limit the amount the City can spend on public services and is capped at 15% of the City’s annual entitlement . The City provides funding to non-profit organizations that demonstrate an ability to provide needed services that directly benefit the residents of the Chula Vista. The use of the City of Chula Vista CDBG funds for public services enables non-profit organization and City Departments to leverage these funds with other funding sources for projects and activities that serve the greatest number of residents with the limited amount of funding. Annual Action Plan 2018 14 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 269 AP-38 Project Summary Project Summary Information Annual Action Plan 2018 15 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 270 1 Project Name CDBG Planning and Administration Activities Target Area City Wide (Low/Mod Census Tracts) Goals Supported Provide decent, affordable housing. Provide Community and Supportive Services Provide Community Facilities and Infrastructure Needs Addressed Housing Priority Community Development Priorities Funding CDBG: $457,827 Description Activities under this project include planning and administration activities as well as fair housing. Target Date 6/30/2019 Estimate the number and type of families that will benefit from the proposed activities Not applicable. Funding under this category will be for administration activities. Location Description Not applicable. Planned Activities 1092: CDBG Administration and Planning 1093: Fair Housing Services 2 Project Name CDBG Public Services Target Area City Wide (Low/Mod Census Tracts) Goals Supported Provide Community and Supportive Services Needs Addressed Community Development Priorities Funding CDBG: $292,962 Description Activities funded this category include all public services offered to low/moderate income persons. This includes those with special needs, homeless, elderly, and youth. Target Date 6/30/2019 Estimate the number and type of families that will benefit from the proposed activities It is estimated that approximately 2,275 low/moderate income families will benefit from the proposed activities (listed below), including homeless families. Annual Action Plan 2018 16 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 271 Location Description Of the activities to be undertaken in 2018/2019, the following two are site specific: • 1099: South Bay Food Program (707 F Street; 430 F Street) • 1102: Family Resource Center Emergency and Basic Services (540 G Street; 348 L Street; 1450 Loma Lane, 1653 Albany Avenue; 480 Palomar Street) Planned Activities • 1094: Short-term Housing Voucher Program: $50,000 • 1095: Interfaith Shelter Network - Rotational Shelter Network: $11,000 • 1096: SBCS - Homeless Services: $39,550 • 1097: San Diego Food Bank - Food-4-Kids Backpack Program: $15,000 • 1098: Meals-on-Wheels - Senior Care Program: $12,000 • 1099: South Bay Food Program: $10,000 • 1100: Family Violence Treatment Program: $39,312 • 1101: Therapeutic Program: $20,100 • 1102: Family Resource Center Emergency and Basic Services: $39,312 • 1103: KidCare Express Mobile Medical Unit: $27,000 • 1104: Norman Park Senior Services: $30,000 3 Project Name CDBG Capital Improvement and Community Development Target Area City Wide (Low/Mod Census Tracts) Goals Supported Provide Community Facilities and Infrastructure Needs Addressed Community Development Priorities Funding CDBG: $1,624,076 Description Activities under this project will be capital improvement projects and other community development-related projects. Target Date 6/30/2019 Estimate the number and type of families that will benefit from the proposed activities It is estimated that approximately 7,680 persons will benefit from the infrastructure and park improvements to be completed. Annual Action Plan 2018 17 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 272 Location Description The improvements will be completed in census tracts 12402, 13205, 12302. Planned Activities • 1105: Section 108 Loan Payment: $764,000 • 1111: Anita Street Sidewalk Improvement Project: $300,000 • 1112: D Street Sidewalk Improvement Project: $426,800 • 1113: Norman Park Improvement Project: $85,000 4 Project Name HOME Projects Target Area City Wide (Low/Mod Census Tracts) Goals Supported Provide decent, affordable housing. Needs Addressed Housing Priority Funding HOME: $1,431,814 Description Target Date 6/30/2020 Estimate the number and type of families that will benefit from the proposed activities Approximately 200 low/moderate income households will benefit from the proposed affordable housing projects. Location Description Construction of new units will be completed in Anita Street, the southwest area of the City. Planned Activities The City will utlize the majority of the HOME funds on the construction of 46 affordable rental units. The remaining funds will be used to release a Notice of Funding Availability specifically for certified local CHDOs. 5 Project Name ESG Projects Target Area City Wide (Low/Mod Census Tracts) Goals Supported Provide Community and Supportive Services Needs Addressed Housing Priority Community Development Priorities Funding ESG: $179,761 Description Activities under this project will be ESG-funded and directed towards homeless services such as transitional housing services, rapid re- housing, and HMIS. Target Date 6/30/2019 Annual Action Plan 2018 18 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 273 Estimate the number and type of families that will benefit from the proposed activities Approximately 95 homeless and at-risk of homelessness families will benefit from the proposed activities. Location Description Not applicable. Planned Activities • 1106: ESG Administration and Planning • 1107: Homeless Management Information Systems • 1108: Casa Nueva Vida Transitional Shelter • 1109: Rapid ReHousing Annual Action Plan 2018 19 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 274 AP-50 Geographic Distribution – 91.220(f) Description of the geographic areas of the entitlement (including areas of low-income and minority concentration) where assistance will be directed The infrastructure and park improvement projects are located in low/moderate income census tracts in the northwest area of the city. Combined, the three census tracts where the improvements will be completed, consist of approximately 64% low/moderate income. Geographic Distribution Target Area Percentage of Funds City Wide (Low/Mod Census Tracts) 65 Table 6 - Geographic Distribution Annual Action Plan 2018 20 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 275 Rationale for the priorities for allocating investments geographically The projects located in specific geographical areas consist of the park and capital improvement projects. The rationale for priority given to these projects and the specific area is due to the high number of low/moderate income persons and the lack of basic infrastructure such as sidewalks. Discussion Investments in parks, capital improvement projects, and services serving special needs populations and low/moderate income persons can be made throughout the City so long as the activity meets a HUD National objective and there is demonstrated significant benefit to low and moderate income persons. The general basis used for prioritizing investments includes the total number of residents benefited, the urgent need of a given community within the City, environment issues that threaten life or property, the need for improved access, and other important needs of the community as a whole. For public services, the City utilizes 15 percent of its Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) allocation to provide small grants to non-profit organizations that demonstrate an ability to provide needed services that directly benefit the low and moderate income residents of the City of Chula Vista. By directing public service funds as grants to these non-profits, the City is able to leverage its CDBG funds for projects and activities that serve the greatest number of residents with this limited amount of funding. Housing assistance will be available to income-qualified households. Due to aging housing stock in Northwest and Southwest Chula Vista, priority will be given to those households who wish to participate in owner occupied residential rehabilitation programs to maintain safe housing and for revitalization of neighborhoods. New construction of affordable housing will likely occur in East Chula Vista with its available undeveloped land and to provide for a more diverse and varied housing stock in the area. CDBG funds may also be used to address HUD’s Decent Housing objective (servicing clients who earn less than 80% of the Area Median Income) by providing rehabilitation loans or grants to assist owner occupants of single family homes or mobile homes that are built prior to 1980 that are primarily in Western Chula Vista. Annual Action Plan 2018 21 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 276 Affordable Housing AP-55 Affordable Housing – 91.220(g) Introduction The loss of the Chula Vista Redevelopment Agency has significantly impaired the production of affordable housing in the City of Chula Vista. For FY 2018-2019, the City of Chula Vista’s Successor Housing Agency (CV-SHA) plans to contribute funding available towards the Production of Affordable Housing. For rehabilitation of existing housing units, the City expects to fund ten residential rehabilitation loans to low-and moderate-income homeowners with CDBG funds. In addition, the city plans to acquire and rehabilitate one unit for the purpose of providing rental opportunties to very low income households. The City will also utilize prior year funds generated from Inclusionary Housing obligations to to assist First-time homebuyers. The tables below indicate the number and type of Households (Table 6) to be supported by affordable housing projects and/or programs (Table 7) implemented by the City during 2018/19. One Year Goals for the Number of Households to be Supported Homeless 155 Non-Homeless 15 Special-Needs 0 Total 170 Table 7 - One Year Goals for Affordable Housing by Support Requirement One Year Goals for the Number of Households Supported Through Rental Assistance 155 The Production of New Units 5 Rehab of Existing Units 15 Acquisition of Existing Units 0 Total 175 Table 8 - One Year Goals for Affordable Housing by Support Type Annual Action Plan 2018 22 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 277 Discussion The City's affordable housing goals for 2018/19 are: • The release a Notice of Funding Availability for use of HOME funds and Succesor Housing Agency Funds for the creation of new affordable rental units. • Provide homeowner rehabilitation loans (Existing CDBG funds). For mobile-homes the forgivable loan may not exceed $8,500 and for single family homes the assistance may not exceed $24,999; • Assist low/moderate income households with assistance of up to $70,000 for the purchase of their first home utilizing state funds. • Provide shelter for homeless clients (ESG & CDBG funds); • Provide case management and rental assistance funds to homeless persons or at risk of becoming homeless; • Assist at risk populations, including displaced households, with up to 12-months tenant based rental assistance. Annual Action Plan 2018 23 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 278 AP-60 Public Housing – 91.220(h) Introduction The City of Chula Vista does not operate a public housing agency. The Housing Authority of the County of San Diego (HACSD) serves as the City’s public housing agency for the four Public Housing projects located in the City of Chula Vista. Please refer to the County of San Diego’s 2015-2019 Consolidated Plan and 2018-2019 Annual Action Plan and 2018 Public Housing Plan that describes the planned actions during the next year to address the needs of public housing residents, to encourage participation, and to increase homeownership. Please visit www.sandiegocounty.gov/sdhcd for more information. Actions planned during the next year to address the needs to public housing Refer to introduction above. Actions to encourage public housing residents to become more involved in management and participate in homeownership Refer to introduction above. If the PHA is designated as troubled, describe the manner in which financial assistance will be provided or other assistance Not applicable, agency is not a PHA. Discussion Refer to section above. Annual Action Plan 2018 24 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 279 AP-65 Homeless and Other Special Needs Activities – 91.220(i) Introduction The City of Chula Vista participates in the regional approach to end chronic homelessness and homeless prevention efforts. This is accomplished through membership of the Regional Continuum of Care Council (CoC). This organization includes representation from the County of San Diego, the City of Chula Vista, the Chula Vista Elementary School District and various social service agencies. The CoC’s continues to implement the Strategic Planning Objectives, which serve as the Homeless Strategic Plan for the region. A copy of the Strategic Planning Objectives can be found at the RCCCs website at http://www.sandiegococ.org/. Describe the jurisdictions one-year goals and actions for reducing and ending homelessness including Reaching out to homeless persons (especially unsheltered persons) and assessing their individual needs The City will utilize Emergency Solutions Grant funds in accordance with guidelines established by the RCCC Steering Committee: • Leverage existing resources to achieve the program’s match and case management requirements; • Coordinate across regional entitlement jurisdictions by utilizing standardized eligibility and assessment tools; • Support federal and local goals for priority populations, including but not limited to veterans, families and other special needs populations; • Allow for variations in the program design that responds to the needs and resources of the jurisdiction; • Comply with new eligibility and verification requirements (HMIS, housing status, habitability standards, homeless definitions, etc.); and • Allow each program to take responsibility for arranging intake, assessment, case management, reporting, and meeting public notice requirements. Addressing the emergency shelter and transitional housing needs of homeless persons The City will continue to assist homeless service providers proposing to construct transitional housing or homeless shelters in Chula Vista and find appropriate sites for development. Developers are encouraged to review the 2013-2020 Housing Element, which includes potential sites or zones for development or to schedule a consultation meeting with Planning and Housing staff. Annual Action Plan 2018 25 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 280 The City will also continue to participate in sub-regional efforts to provide these facilities and may assist in the development of these types of projects using the following funding sources: • City’s affordable housing in-lieu fund. • Community Development Block Grant • Home Investment Partnership Act funds (note these funds cannot be used to build emergency shelters) • Low Moderate Income Housing fund Helping homeless persons (especially chronically homeless individuals and families, families with children, veterans and their families, and unaccompanied youth) make the transition to permanent housing and independent living, including shortening the period of time that individuals and families experience homelessness, facilitating access for homeless individuals and families to affordable housing units, and preventing individuals and families who were recently homeless from becoming homeless again Funding for on-going operational costs may be include the following funding sources: • Emergency Solutions Grant (note: cannot be used for transitional housing) • Community Development Block Grant (note: public service funds are limited) • Supportive Housing Program • State Funding • Charitable foundations • Fund raising Helping low-income individuals and families avoid becoming homeless, especially extremely low-income individuals and families and those who are: being discharged from publicly funded institutions and systems of care (such as health care facilities, mental health facilities, foster care and other youth facilities, and corrections programs and institutions); or, receiving assistance from public or private agencies that address housing, health, social services, employment, education, or youth needs. Other Objectives to address these needs includes funding Public Services up to the maximum cap of 15 percent of the annual CDBG entitlement as an available funding source: The following inventory lists some of the homeless resources located in the South Bay area of the region. • Emergency Solutions Grant Program: HUD-funded Emergency Solutions Grant Program provides funding for shelter outreach, emergency shelter, HMIS services, and Homeless Annual Action Plan 2018 26 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 281 Prevention and Rapid Re-Housing. • South Bay Food Program: This program provides meals to homeless families and low income individuals. • Interfaith Shelter Network: Provide rotational winter night time shelter at nine congregations in the South Bay for approximately 18 weeks. Services include meals, overnight supervision, showers, and case management. • Regional Task Force on the Homeless – Regional Task Force on the Homeless: The RTFH provides information and referral services to homeless service agencies, individuals and local government jurisdictions and publishes for the public homeless information reports that address homeless services, the homeless population profile and homeless funding. The RTFH also operates a HUD mandated Homeless Management Information System that allows service agencies to track homeless client information through a central database and conducts the homeless count needed to pursue HUD’s Supportive Housing Program funding for the region. • South Bay Homeless Services: The Homeless Services Program will build upon the housing and supportive services available for those individuals and families experiencing homelessness within the City. It will include assessment utilizing the VI-SPDAT, entry into the Coordinate Assessment and Housing Placement System, screening for SBCS (and partner) housing availability, and connection to resources and supportive services which may include: emergency food and clothing, benefits screening, healthcare enrollment, employment assistance and hotel/motel vouchers. • Short-term Voucher Program: As the number of homeless in the region increase, the number of shelters continue to have limited space and are often at capacity. This program offers a temporary solution to this problem by providing hotel/motel vouchers to homeless individuals and families. The participants must be willing to participate in case management with one of the City's service providers during the transitional phase into permanent, stable housing. Discussion The City will utilize Emergency Solutions Grant funds in accordance with guidelines established by the RCCC Steering Committee: • Leverage existing resources to achieve the program’s match and case management requirements; • Coordinate across regional entitlement jurisdictions by utilizing standardized eligibility and assessment tools; • Support federal and local goals for priority populations, including but not limited to veterans, families and other special needs populations; • Allow for variations in the program design that responds to the needs and resources of the jurisdiction; • Comply with new eligibility and verification requirements (HMIS, housing status, habitability standards, homeless definitions, etc.); and Annual Action Plan 2018 27 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 282 • Allow each program to take responsibility for arranging intake, assessment, case management, reporting, and meeting public notice requirements. Annual Action Plan 2018 28 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 283 AP-75 Barriers to affordable housing – 91.220(j) Introduction: The City will utilize Emergency Solutions Grant funds in accordance with guidelines established by the RCCC Steering Committee: • Leverage existing resources to achieve the program’s match and case management requirements; • Coordinate across regional entitlement jurisdictions by utilizing standardized eligibility and assessment tools; • Support federal and local goals for priority populations, including but not limited to veterans, families and other special needs populations; • Allow for variations in the program design that responds to the needs and resources of the jurisdiction; • Comply with new eligibility and verification requirements (HMIS, housing status, habitability standards, homeless definitions, etc.); and • Allow each program to take responsibility for arranging intake, assessment, case management, reporting, and meeting public notice requirements. Actions it planned to remove or ameliorate the negative effects of public policies that serve as barriers to affordable housing such as land use controls, tax policies affecting land, zoning ordinances, building codes, fees and charges, growth limitations, and policies affecting the return on residential investment For FY 2018-19, the City plans to set-aside approximaetly $XXX for the production of affordable housing activities including new rental housing and programs. In the past, the City has used HOME funds for the production of affordable housing, first time homebuyer program and tenant based rental assistance. The City will support developers for the creation of affordable rental housing, and residents who seek funding opportunities to become first time homebuyers. The following measures may be taken to alleviate the barriers to affordable housing: • Apply for State and federal funding to gap finance affordable housing production and rehabilitation of existing affordable housing stock. • Continue to support applications for Tax Exempt Bond financing from the California Debt Limit Allocation Committee. • Continue to support applications for Low-Income Housing Tax Credits from the California Tax Credit Allocation Committee. Annual Action Plan 2018 29 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 284 • Continue to streamline the environmental review process for housing developments, using available state categorical exemptions and federal categorical exclusions, when applicable. Also, send staff to CEQA and NEPA trainings as needed to gain expertise in the preparation of environmental review documents. • Continue to apply for State funding to assist First Time Homebuyers. • Continue to improve the permit processing and planning approval processes to minimize delay in housing development in general and affordable housing development in particular. • Continue providing rehabilitation assistance and homeownership assistance, and to assist in the construction and preservation of affordable housing. • Encourage public participation when a proposed project is being considered for approval. Implement policies and strategies identified in the 2013-2020 Housing Element. Discussion: No further discussion necessary. Annual Action Plan 2018 30 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 285 AP-85 Other Actions – 91.220(k) Introduction: This section describes the action the City plans to address the following: • Obstacles meeting underserved needs; • Maintenance of affordable housing; • Lead-based paint hazards; • Number of poverty-level families; • Institutional structure; • Coordination between public and private housing and social service agencies. Actions planned to address obstacles to meeting underserved needs Refer to explanation provided above. Actions planned to foster and maintain affordable housing Chula Vista has very actively addressed housing needs by increasing (with required voter approval) participation in future affordable rental developments, approving a mobile home overlay district to address mobile home redevelopment and loss of affordable units, passing its Affordable Housing Policy which requires developers to contribute to the affordable housing stock, increasing allowable residential density in the city’s general plan and by not placing strong limits on residential growth. However, local and state sources of revenue for affordable housing and community development are inadequate to address housing and community development needs in the city. The current economic climate is particularly challenging. On the plus side, home prices have fallen, enabling more moderate income renters to afford to buy homes-if they are able to get financing. The city will also benefit from new federal funds to address many of its most acute and community development needs. Actions planned to reduce lead-based paint hazards The City of Chula Vista has a two-tiered approach to the evaluation and elimination of lead- based paint hazards where the problem has been determined to be most prevalent. The County of San Diego’s lead- based paint hazard evaluation program, known as the Childhood Lead Poisoning Prevention Program (CLPPP), involves outreach, screening, case management, and public education. The overall lead poisoning program is administered through the County of San Diego, Department of Health Services (DHS). The City of Chula Vista also has in place a loan/grant program to assist homeowners alleviate lead-based paint hazards through the Community Housing Improvement Program (CHIP); however, the City utilizes Community Development Block Grant funds for this purpose. Annual Action Plan 2018 31 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 286 As part of the City’s HOME First- time Homebuy Program, and CDBG Residential Rehabilitation Program, lead- based paint hazard e remediation is incorporated into these programs as follows: Owners are provided with information regarding: 1) Sources of LBP, 2) Hazards and Symptoms, 3) Blood Lead Level Screening, 4) Precautions, 5) Maintenance and Treatment of LBP Hazards, 6) Tenant and Homebuyer responsibilities prior to rehabilitation loan/grant approval, the homeowner read and sign a copy of information received. In addition, the City’s Building and Safety Department, City of Chula Vista Housing staff or the City’s First Time Homebuyer administrator checks for signs of LBP for properties being assisted, and abatement should occur based on federal guidelines pertaining to the amount of assistance given. The City will also pursue a Lead Hazard Protection grant funds that are available. The Environmental Health Coalition is supportive of the City’s interest in obtaining grant funds. Actions planned to reduce the number of poverty-level families It is the City of Chula Vista’s goal is to utilize 100% of its entitlement grants to assist low/moderate income residents break the cycle of poverty through supporting social service programs. Many of the programs include multi-service programs to assist low income families back into the main stream. They include help with job readiness, educational training, counseling, child care, food clothing, housing assistance and a host of other service to help families and individuals escape the cycle of poverty. Following is a sample of the organizations the City partnered with for the 2018/2019 program year: • Chula Vista Community Collaborative to provide case management and referral services; • Family Health Centers of San Diego to provide mobile medical services at various elementary schools located in low income census tracts; • Interfaith Shelter Network to provide rotational shelter and case management during the cold winter months; • Meals-on-Wheels to provide daily hot meal delivery to seniors in need; • San Diego Food Bank which delivers weekly backpack with food to children who are at risk of experiencing hunger through the weekend. • South Bay Community Services (SBCS) is made up of three distinct departments and has a staff of over 250 that serve more than 50,000 individuals and families annually in South San Diego County. Actions planned to develop institutional structure Developing institutional and enhancing coordination between public and private agencies: The City of Chula Vista is a member an organization which relies heavily on public and private coordination in the region to address the needs of the low income community members. The Chula Vista Annual Action Plan 2018 32 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 287 Community Collaborative is collaboration among partners and stakeholders in Chula Vista which include; Residents and Parents; Schools and School District Staff; Social Service/Non-profit Agencies; Local Government; Faith-based Community; Health Professionals; and, Business Owners. Together, the Collaborative works to develop coordinated strategies and systems that protect the health, safety, and wellness of its residents as well as share information and resources that strengthen families and communities. Regular meetings are held with the goal of obtaining and sharing information about services, resources, employment and training opportunities, as well as any events accessible to the Chula Vista community. The meetings are a useful venue to network and efficiently coordinate activities with partnering agencies. Although the City of Chula Vista administers the CDBG, ESG, and HOME programs, the City does engage in contracts with outside agencies for the delivery of services to the public, other than the required fair housing services and funding requests received from City Departments. Non-profits apply for public service funds, capital improvement, and creation of affordable housing. The City monitors the affordable housing programs for all properties in its portfolio including those owned by private parties, under a deed restriction between the City and the respective party. The City has developed a strong relationship with both affordable and for-profit housing developers in not only the creation of affordable units but the ongoing maintenance of the developments as well. Actions planned to enhance coordination between public and private housing and social service agencies Non-profit social service agencies continue to play an important role in serving the needs of low-and moderate-income residents in Chula Vista, There is a 15% cap on the amount of public service funds to be used from its CDBG Allocation. The City surveyed social service providers who serve Chula Vista during the needs assessment process and will continue to attend the Chula Vista Community Collaborative meetings to foster networking among the providers. Discussion: No further discussion necessary. Annual Action Plan 2018 33 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 288 Program Specific Requirements AP-90 Program Specific Requirements – 91.220(l)(1,2,4) Introduction: The City of Chula Vista, as an entitlement jurisdiction, receives Community Development Block Grant, Home Investment Partnership Act, and Emergency Solutions Grant from the U.S Department of Housing and Urban Development. Described below are the Program Specific Requirements for each of these programs. Community Development Block Grant Program (CDBG) Reference 24 CFR 91.220(l)(1) Projects planned with all CDBG funds expected to be available during the year are identified in the Projects Table. The following identifies program income that is available for use that is included in projects to be carried out. 1. The total amount of program income that will have been received before the start of the next program year and that has not yet been reprogrammed 0 2. The amount of proceeds from section 108 loan guarantees that will be used during the year to address the priority needs and specific objectives identified in the grantee's strategic plan. 0 3. The amount of surplus funds from urban renewal settlements 0 4. The amount of any grant funds returned to the line of credit for which the planned use has not been included in a prior statement or plan 0 5. The amount of income from float-funded activities 0 Total Program Income: 0 Other CDBG Requirements 1. The amount of urgent need activities 0 2. The estimated percentage of CDBG funds that will be used for activities that benefit persons of low and moderate income.Overall Benefit - A consecutive period of one, two or three years may be used to determine that a minimum overall benefit of 70% of CDBG funds is used to benefit persons of low and moderate income. Specify the years covered that include this Annual Action Plan. 100.00% HOME Investment Partnership Program (HOME) Reference 24 CFR 91.220(l)(2) 1. A description of other forms of investment being used beyond those identified in Section 92.205 is Annual Action Plan 2018 34 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 289 as follows: Other forms of investment being used by the City is the match provided for HOME-funded housing activities. The City is required to provide a 25 percent match for HOME funds used for rental assistance, housing rehabilitation, and acquisition and rehabilitation of housing. Some examples include, land value (donated), on and off-site improvements, waiver of local and state taxes or fees, low-interest loans below market, inclusionary housing obligations. Most commonly, the City's match funds are generally generated through housing developer constributions, prior Low/Moderate Income Set-Aside funds from the State, and individual first-time homebuyer private funds. Specific match dollar amounts are reported to HUD in the CAPER though its submittal of the HUD forms 40107-A HOME Match Log. In 2018/19 the City will be relasing a Notice Funding Availability to all Certified Community Housing Developer Organizations to leverage with the available HOME funds. 2. A description of the guidelines that will be used for resale or recapture of HOME funds when used for homebuyer activities as required in 92.254, is as follows: The City of Chula Vista will invest its HOME funds in accordance with the forms of assistance listed in §92.205(b)(1). The City will use its HOME funds to assist income eligible household to purchase single-family, condominiums, townhomes in the City of Chula Vista. The assistance will be in the form of loans and each borrower must meet the following conditions: • Must income qualify and meet the First Time Homebuyer Program requirements, as detailed in the First Time Homebuyer Manual • Assistance is provided in the form of a deferred payment loan that accrues 3% simple interest; • The loan documents include provisions to recapture the principal amount and interest upon non- occupancy/transfer of the unit for a specified affordability period; and • A HOME Regulatory Agreement will be recorded against the property during the affordability period. In the event upon transfer where the market value is less than time acquisition costs to repay the City loan in full, the City shall apply HUD’s net proceeds formula. 3. A description of the guidelines for resale or recapture that ensures the affordability of units acquired with HOME funds? See 24 CFR 92.254(a)(4) are as follows: Borrower shall pay principal and all accrued interest (either simple interest or default interest, as the case may be) on the HOME Note, in one lump sum, to Lender upon the earliest of: (1) a Sale (as defined in Section 2(b), below); (2) a default after completion of the applicable acceleration Annual Action Plan 2018 35 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 290 procedures set forth in Section 3, below; or (3) thirty (30) years from the date first written above. Borrower shall make any payments at the City of Chula Vista Finance Department’s office located at 276 Fourth Avenue, Chula Vista, California 91910, or such other place as designated by Lender. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of a Sale, where the net proceeds available from the sale are less than the amount that would otherwise be due hereunder, then the Lender shall be entitled to recapture the net proceeds available from the Sale. Net proceeds are defined as the sales price minus repayment of all senior loans and any closing costs. “Senior loans” means loans that are superior to the Deed of Trust. In the event of any Sale which is not a foreclosure or an arm’s-length transaction, the “sales price” shall be determined by an appraiser holding a MAI designation from the Appraisal Institute that has at least five (5) years of experience in the geographic area in which the Property is located, selected by the Lender in its sole discretion. 4. Plans for using HOME funds to refinance existing debt secured by multifamily housing that is rehabilitated with HOME funds along with a description of the refinancing guidelines required that will be used under 24 CFR 92.206(b), are as follows: The following are conditions under which the City may refinance existing debt secured by multifamily housing that is being rehabilitated: • Complete a City of Chula Vista affordable housing application and meet City funding guidelines. Application must describe whether activity consists of maintenance of existing affordable housing units, creation of new affordable housing units or both. • Agree to a minimum affordable period of 55 Years • The property has not previous received HOME funds (exception may be made for trouble projects, with HUD approval). • The project must be located in the City of Chula Vista. • Subsidy amount must not exceed HUD limits. • Subject to approval by local governing bodies • May be subject to HUD approval. • Rehabilitation will be the primary HUD eligible activity with an established minimum level of rehabilitation per unit or a required ratio between rehabilitation and refinancing. • Disinvestment in the property will not occurr as a result of activity. • Demonstration that long-term needs of the project will be met • HOME funds will not be used to refinance multifamily loans made or insured by any federal program, including the CDBG program. Annual Action Plan 2018 36 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 291 Emergency Solutions Grant (ESG) Reference 91.220(l)(4) 1. Include written standards for providing ESG assistance (may include as attachment) Written standards attached as (Attachment XX). 2. If the Continuum of Care has established centralized or coordinated assessment system that meets HUD requirements, describe that centralized or coordinated assessment system. The San Diego City and County Continuum of Care (hereinafter referred to as the “CoC” )includes all of the geography within the County of San Diego, including the City of Chula Vista. The City of Chula Vista is required to consult with the CoC on funding priorities using ESG funds. The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) charges communities that receive funds under the Homeless Continuum of Care Program (hereinafter referred to as “CoC Program”) of the Homeless Emergency Assistance and Rapid Transition to Housing Act (HEARTH Act) with specific responsibilities. Section 578.5ofthe HEARTH Interim Rule published in July2012 (Interim Rule), defines a Continuum of Care (CoC) as “the group organized to carry out the responsibilities required under this part and that is composed of representatives of organizations, including nonprofit homeless providers, victim service providers, faith-based organizations, governments, businesses, advocates, public housing agencies, school districts, social service providers, mental health agencies, hospitals, universities, affordable housing developers, law enforcement, organizations that serve homeless and formerly homeless veterans, and homeless and formerly homeless persons to the extent these groups are represented within the geographic and are available to participate.” Relevant organizations in the San Diego CoC Region established the Regional Continuum of Care Council (RCCC) in 1998, which has served as the CoC coordinating body acknowledged by HUD. Planning and operations of the San Diego CoC have historically been facilitated through the RCCC, an unincorporated association as defined under Section 18035 of the California Corporations Code. As a result, the general operations of the CoC have been guided through the By Laws, structure, and action of the RCCC. The CoC have adopted the following Governance Charter (Article XI) that describes the oversight of ESG Entitlements within its jurisdiction. 3. Identify the process for making sub-awards and describe how the ESG allocation available to private nonprofit organizations (including community and faith-based organizations). The City of Chula Vista releases a funding of Notice Availability inviting all non-profit organizations who serve eligible ESG clients to submit a proposal. The process is included in The City’s Federal Grants Administrative Manual (Attachment X). 4. If the jurisdiction is unable to meet the homeless participation requirement in 24 CFR 576.405(a), the jurisdiction must specify its plan for reaching out to and consulting with homeless or formerly homeless individuals in considering policies and funding decisions Annual Action Plan 2018 37 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 292 regarding facilities and services funded under ESG. Not applicable. 5. Describe performance standards for evaluating ESG. The ESG entitlement areas and the RCCC have established the following cross-jurisdictional strategies for use of the ESG funds in ways that that set performance standards for each subrecipient: • Further the accomplishment of actions identified in the Consolidated Plan of each jurisdiction. • Foster greater access to permanent housing, especially helping people access housing that is affordable at 30% area median income. • Leverage existing resources to achieve the case management requirements and to avoid duplication of services. • Leverage alternate funding sources to meet the funding match requirement . On a typical year, approximately 85% of the funds utilized for Emergency Solutions Grant programs consist of non- federal funding. This consist of local general fund, state grants and private contributions. • Coordinate across jurisdictions for development of standardized eligibility and assessment standards and by convening semiannual regional planning meetings. • Support federal and local goals for priority populations, including but not limited to veterans, persons with disabilities, families and others. • Allow for variations in ESG entitlement programs that respond to the needs and resources of the individual jurisdictions. • Comply with eligibility and verification requirements and locally established standards (HMIS, housing status, habitability standards, homeless definitions, etc.). • Allows each program to take responsibility for program administration including compliance with public notice requirements and timely reporting. • Encourages all subrecipients to participate in collaborative assessment, coordinated entry, data management, and reporting systems established by the RCCC in accordance with HEARTH regulations. • Supports timely and accurate data collection and reporting through contractual obligations with subrecipients, and through establishing common standards for vendor relationships with the HMIS Lead. Annual Action Plan 2018 38 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 293 Annual Action Plan 2018 39 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 06/30/2018) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 294 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 295 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 296 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 297 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 298 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 299 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 300 CONTRACT FOR MANAGEMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF A COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT BLOCK GRANT PROJECT 2018-2019 This contract, numbered «IDIS_IFAS», is entered into by and between «Agency» (“Sub-recipient”) and the City of Chula Vista (“City”) on July 1, 2018 (“Effective Date”) for the purpose of having Sub-recipient implement and perform work on the 2018-2019 «Project_Title» as set forth herein and in the incorporated documents and attachments. RECITALS WHEREAS, there has been enacted into law the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974 (the “Act”), Title I, Part 24, Section 570, Public Law 93-383, 88 Stat. 633, 42 U.S.C 5301-5321 with the primary objective of development of viable urban communities by providing federal assistance for community development activities in urban areas through the Community Development Block Grant Program (Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance Number 14.218); WHEREAS, the City, is authorized to apply for and accept Community Development Block Grant funds; WHEREAS, City incorporated the Sub-recipient’s proposal for the project described in the Scope (hereinafter referred to as the “Project”) into the City’s Community Development Block Grant/HOME Investment Partnership/Emergency Shelter Grant Annual Funding Plan which was submitted to the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD); WHEREAS, HUD has approved the City Annual Funding Plan for Community Development Block Grant funds; WHEREAS, it is the desire of the Sub-recipient and the City that the Project be implemented by the Sub- recipient; WHEREAS, the Sub-recipient shall undertake the same obligations to the City with respect to the Project in the City’s aforesaid Annual Funding Plan for participation in the Community Development Block Grant program; and WHEREAS, Sub-recipient warrants and represents that they are experienced and staffed in a manner such that they are and can deliver the services required of Sub-recipient to City within the time frames herein provided all in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the City and Sub-recipient do hereby mutually agree as follows: All of the Recitals above are hereby incorporated into this Agreement. 2018-2019 CDBG Agreement Page 1 of 16 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 301 ARTICLE I. SUB-RECIPIENT OBLIGATIONS A. General. 1. Work to be Performed. Sub-recipient shall implement the scope of work (“Scope of Work”) described in Attachment B, hereof fully and in accordance with the terms of the Annual Funding Plan approved by the City and submitted to HUD in the City’s application for funds to carry out the Project and the Certifications which were submitted concurrently with the Annual Funding Plan. The Annual Funding Plan and Certifications form is hereby incorporated by reference into this contract fully as if set forth herein. Sub-recipient shall also undertake the same obligations to the City that the City has undertaken to HUD pursuant to said Annual Funding Plan and Certifications. The obligations undertaken by Sub-recipient include, but are not limited to, the obligation to, as applicable, comply with each of the following as may be amended from time to time: a. The Housing and Community Development Act of 1974 (Public Law 93-383, as amended, 42 USC § 5301, et seq.); b. HUD regulations relating to Community Development Block Grants (24 CFR 570.1, et seq.); c. The regulations in 24 CFR Part 58 specifying other provisions of the law that further the purposes of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 and the procedures by which grantees must fulfill their environmental responsibilities; d. Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (42 USC § 2000d); Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (Public Law 88-352); Title VIII of the Civil Rights Act of 1968 (Fair Housing Act, 42 USC § 3601, et seq.); Section 109 of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974; Executive Order 11246, as amended (equal employment opportunity); Executive Order 11063 (non- discrimination), as amended by Executive Order 12259; and any HUD regulations heretofore issued or to be issued to implement these authorities relating to civil rights; e. Section 3 of the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1968, as amended, 12 U.S.C. 1701u. All section 3 covered contracts shall include the following clause (referred to as the “section 3 clause”): i. The work to be performed under this contract is subject to the requirements of section 3 of the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1968, as amended, 12 U.S.C. 1701u (section 3). The purpose of section 3 is to ensure that employment and other economic opportunities generated by HUD assistance or HUD-assisted projects covered by section 3, shall, to the greatest extent feasible, be directed to low and very low-income persons, particularly persons who are recipients of HUD assistance for housing. HUD develops income limits based on Median Family Income estimates and Fair Market Rent area definitions for each metropolitan area, parts of some metropolitan areas, and each non-metropolitan county. Refer to Attachment “A” – 2018 Area Median Income Limits. ii. The parties to this contract agree to comply with HUD's regulations in 24 CFR part 135, which implement section 3. As evidenced by their execution of this contract, the parties to this contract certify that they are under no contractual or other impediment that would prevent them from complying with the part 135 regulations. iii. The Sub-recipient agrees to send to each labor organization or representative of 2018-2019 CDBG Agreement Page 2 of 16 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 302 workers with which the Sub-recipient has a collective bargaining agreement or other understanding, if any, a notice advising the labor organization or workers' representative of the Sub-recipient's commitments under this section 3 clause, and will post copies of the notice in conspicuous places at the work site where both employees and applicants for training and employment positions can see the notice. The notice shall describe the section 3 preference, shall set forth minimum number and job titles subject to hire, availability of apprenticeship and training positions, the qualifications for each; and the name and location of the person(s) taking applications for each of the positions; and the anticipated date the work shall begin. iv. The Sub-recipient agrees to include this section 3 clause in every subcontract subject to compliance with regulations in 24 CFR part 135, and agrees to take appropriate action, as provided in an applicable provision of the subcontract or in this section 3 clause, upon a finding that the sub-Sub-recipient is in violation of the regulations in 24 CFR part 135. The Sub-recipient will not subcontract with any sub-Sub-recipient where the Sub-recipient has notice or knowledge that the sub Sub-recipient has been found in violation of the regulations in 24 CFR part 135. v. The Sub-recipient will certify that any vacant employment positions, including training positions, that are filled (1) after the Sub-recipient is selected but before the contract is executed, and (2) with persons other than those to whom the regulations of 24 CFR part 135 require employment opportunities to be directed, were not filled to circumvent the Sub-recipient's obligations under 24 CFR part 135. vi. Noncompliance with HUD's regulations in 24 CFR part 135 may result in sanctions, termination of this contract for default, and debarment or suspension from future HUD assisted contracts. vii. With respect to work performed in connection with section 3 covered Indian housing assistance, section 7(b) of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 450e) also applies to the work to be performed under this contract. Section 7(b) requires that to the greatest extent feasible (i) preference and opportunities for training and employment shall be given to Indians, and (ii) preference in the award of contracts and subcontracts shall be given to Indian organizations and Indian-owned Economic Enterprises. Parties to this contract that are subject to the provisions of section 3 and section 7(b) agree to comply with section 3 to the maximum extent feasible, but not in derogation of compliance with section 7(b). f. The Uniform Relocation Assistance and Real Property Acquisition Policies Act of 1979, 42 USC § 4601, et seq., and regulations adopted to implement that Act in 49 CFR Part 24; g. Cost principles have been established for State, Local and Indian Tribal Governments through 2CFR, Part 225 (OMB Circular A-87). This part provides a uniform approach for determining costs and to promote effective program delivery, efficiency, and better relationships between governmental units and the Federal Government. The principles are for determining allowable costs only. They are not intended to identify the circumstances or to dictate the extent of Federal and governmental unit participation in the financing of a particular Federal award. Provision for profit or other increment above cost is outside the scope of this part; h. Additional cost principles have been established for non-profits through 2 CFR part 200, subpart E, entitled “Cost Principles for Non-Profit Organizations”; 2 CFR part 230 entitled 2018-2019 CDBG Agreement Page 3 of 16 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 303 “Cost Principles for Non-Profit Organizations” (Circular A–122); and 2 CFR Part 225 entitled “Cost Principles for State, Local, and Indian Tribal Governments” (OMB Circular A–87); This part establishes principles for determining costs of grants, contracts and other agreements with non-profit organizations. The principles are designed to provide that the Federal Government bear its fair share of costs except where restricted or prohibited by law. The principles do not attempt to prescribe the extent of cost sharing or matching on grants, contracts, or other agreements. However, such cost sharing or matching shall not be accomplished through arbitrary limitations on individual cost elements by Federal agencies; i. Grant administration requirements as described in 24 CFR 570.504, which requires Sub- recipient to return any program income earned by Sub-recipient in carrying out the activities of this Contract to the City. Upon expiration of this Contract, Sub-recipient shall transfer to the City any Community Development Block Grant funds on hand at the time of expiration and any accounts receivable attributable to the use of Community Development Block Grant funds. Any real property under Sub-recipient’s control acquired or improved in whole or in part with Community Development Block Grant funds in excess of $25,000 will either be: i. Used to meet one of the CDBG National Objectives, as defined in 24 CFR 570.208, and outlined by HUD until five years after expiration of the contract; or ii. Disposed of in a manner that results in the City being reimbursed in the amount of the current fair market value of the property less any portion of the value attributable to expenditures of non-Community Development Block Grant funds for acquisition of, or improvement to, the property. Reimbursement is not required after the five-year period pursuant to 24 CFR 570.505. Program income on hand at the time of closeout and subsequently received shall continue to be subject to all applicable Community Development Block grant Program eligibility requirements, 24 CFR 570.489, and provisions of this Contract; j. 24 CFR 570.505 concerning use of real property; k. The following laws and regulations relating to preservation of historic places: National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (Public Law 89-665); the Historical and Archaeological Preservation Act of 1974 (Public Law 93-291); and Executive Order 11593; l. The Labor Standards Regulations set forth in 24 CFR 570.603; m. Labor Code section 1771 and/or Davis Bacon concerning prevailing wages as applicable; n. The Hatch Act relating to the conduct of political activities (5 U.S.C. § 1501, et seq.); o. The Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973 (42 U.S.C. § 4001, et seq., and the implementing regulations in 44 CFR Parts 59-78); p. The Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (Public Law 93-112) as amended, including Section 504 which relates to nondiscrimination in federal programs and HUD 24 CFR Part 8; q. The Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. § 7401, et seq.) and the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as amended (33 U.S.C. § 1251, et seq.) and the regulations adopted pursuant thereto (40 CFR Part 6); 2018-2019 CDBG Agreement Page 4 of 16 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 304 r. The Drug-Free Workplace Act of 1988 (Public Law 100-690); s. The Lead-Based Paint Poisoning Prevention Act, the Residential Lead-Based Paint Hazard Reduction Act of 1992, and implementing regulations at 24 CFR Part 35; t. No member, officer or employee of the Sub-recipient, or its designee or agents, no member of the governing body of the locality in which the program is situated, and no other public official of such locality or localities who exercises any functions or responsibilities with respect to the program during his/her tenure or for one year thereafter, shall have any interest, direct, or indirect, in any contract or subcontract, or the process thereof, for work to be performed in connection with the program assisted under the Grant, and that it shall incorporate, or cause to be incorporated, in all such contracts or subcontracts a provision prohibiting such interest pursuant to the purposes of this certification; u. The Sub-recipient certifies, that in accordance with Section 319 of Public Law 101-121, to the best of his or her knowledge and belief that: i. No federal appropriated funds have been paid or will be paid, by or on behalf of the undersigned, to any person for influencing or attempting to influence an officer or employee of any agency, a member of Congress, an officer or employee of Congress, in connection with the awarding of any federal contract, the making of any federal grant, the making of any federal loan, the entering into of any cooperative contract, and the extension, continuation, renewals, amendment, or modifications of any federal contract, grant loan, or cooperative contract. ii. If any funds other than federal appropriated funds have been paid or will be paid to any person for influencing or attempting to influence an officer or employee of any agency, a member of Congress, or an employee of a member of Congress in connection with this federal contract, grant, loan, or cooperative contract, the undersigned shall complete and submit Standard Form-LLL, “Disclosure Form to Report Lobbying”, in accordance with its instructions; v. The Architectural Barriers Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. § 4151, et seq.); w. The Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (Public Law 93-112) as amended, including section 504 which related to nondiscrimination in federal programs and HUD regulations set forth in 24 CFR 8. Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 prohibits discrimination against persons with disabilities in the operation of programs receiving federal financial assistance. HUD regulations implementing Section 504 contain accessibility requirements for new construction and rehabilitation of housing as well as requirements for ensuring that the programs themselves are operated in a manner that is accessible to and usable by persons with disabilities. Both individual units and the common areas of buildings must be accessible under Section 504. Section 504 states that "no qualified individuals with a disability in the United States shall be excluded from, denied the benefits of, or be subject to discrimination under" any program or activity that receives Federal financial assistance. Requirements common to these regulations include program accessibility; effective communication with people who have hearing or vision disabilities; and accessible new construction and alterations (See 24 CFR Part 8); 2018-2019 CDBG Agreement Page 5 of 16 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 305 x. The Americans with Disabilities Act (42 U.S.C. § 12101); y. The bonding requirements described in 24 CFR Part 85.36 required for construction or facility improvement contracts or subcontracts that exceed the simplified acquisition threshold (defined at 41 U.S.C. 403(11)). z. Prior to award of any contracts or subcontracts, City and Contractor shall verify that contractor or subcontractor is eligible according to the Federal EPLS and LEIE databases. Documentation of such eligibility shall be maintained in the project files; aa. Contractor shall comply with and make good faith and reasonable efforts to carry out the purposes of Executive Order 12166 relating to “Improving Access to Services by Persons with Limited English Proficiency (“LEP”); bb. Grantee shall comply with Federal Funding Accountability and Transparency Act (FFAT) requirements established by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) concerning the Dun and Bradstreet Data Universal Numbering System (DUNS), the Central Contractor Registration (CCR) database, and the Federal Funding Accountability and Transparency Act, including Appendix A to Part 25 of the Financial Assistance Use of Universal Identifier and Central Contractor Registration, 75 Fed. Reg.55671 (Sept. 14, 2010)(to be codified at 2 CFR part 25) and Appendix A to Part 170 of the Requirements for Federal Funding Accountability and Transparency Act Implementation, 75 Fed. Reg. 55663 (Sept. 14, 2010)(to be codified at 2 CFR part 170), including any subsequent amendments; cc. Contractor shall comply with and make good faith and reasonable efforts to carry out the purposes of Executive Orders 12432 and 11625 related to participation in federal programs by Minority Business Enterprises (“MBE”) and Executive Order 12138 related to participation in federal programs by Women’s Business Enterprises (“WBE”); and dd. Sub-recipient shall hold City of Chula Vista, its elected or appointed officers, officials, employees, agents, and volunteers (collectively the “Indemnified Parties”) harmless and indemnify the Indemnified Parties against any harm that it may suffer with respect to HUD on account of any failure on the part of the Sub-recipient to comply with the requirements of any such obligation. B. Compliance with Laws. Sub-recipient shall comply with all applicable federal, state, and local laws, regulations, and ordinances when doing the work required by this Contract. Sub-recipient shall require sub-contractors to similarly comply with all applicable federal, state, and local laws, regulations, and ordinances when doing the work required by this Contract. C. Insurance. Sub-recipient agrees to comply with the insurance requirements as set forth below: 1. General. Sub-recipient must procure and maintain, during the period of performance of this contract, and for twelve (12) months after completion, policies of insurance from insurance companies to protect against claims for injuries to persons or damages to property that may arise from or in connection with the performance of the work under the contract and the results of that work by the Contractor, its agents, representatives, employees, volunteers, or subcontractors and provide documentation of same prior to commencement of work. 2. Minimum Scope of Insurance. Coverage must be at least as broad as: 2018-2019 CDBG Agreement Page 6 of 16 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 306 (a) CGL. Insurance Services Office Commercial General Liability coverage (occurrence Form CG0001). (b) Auto. Insurance Services Office Form Number CA 0001 covering Automobile Liability, Code 1 (any auto). (c) WC. Workers’ Compensation insurance as required by the State of California and Employer’s Liability Insurance. (d) E&O. Professional Liability or Errors & Omissions Liability insurance appropriate to the Consultant’s profession. Architects’ and Engineers’ coverage is to be endorsed to include contractual liability. 3. Minimum Limits of Insurance. Sub-recipient must maintain limits no less than those included in the table below: i. General Liability: (Including operations, products and completed operations, as applicable) $1,000,000 per occurrence for bodily injury, personal injury, (including death), and property damage. If Commercial General Liability insurance with a general aggregate limit is used, either the general aggregate limit must apply separately to this project/location or the general aggregate limit must be twice the required occurrence limit. ii. Automobile Liability: $1,000,000 per accident for bodily injury, including death, and property damage. iii. Workers’ Compensation Employer’s Liability: Statutory $1,000,000 each accident $1,000,000 disease-policy limit $1,000,000 disease-each employee iv. Professional Liability or Errors & Omissions Liability: $1,000,000 each occurrence 4. Deductibles and Self-Insured Retentions. Any deductibles or self-insured retentions must be declared to and approved by the City. At the option of the City, either the insurer will reduce or eliminate such deductibles or self-insured retentions as they pertain to the Indemnified Parties; or the Sub-recipient will provide a financial guarantee satisfactory to the City guaranteeing payment of losses and related investigations, claim administration, and defense expenses. 5. Other Insurance Provisions. The general liability, automobile liability, and where appropriate, the worker’s compensation policies are to contain, or be endorsed to contain, the following provisions: (a) Additional Insureds. The Indemnified Parties are to be named as additional insureds with respect all policies of insurance, including those with respect to liability arising out of automobiles owned, leased, hired or borrowed by or on behalf of the Contractor, where applicable, and, with respect to liability arising out of work or operations performed by or on behalf of the Contractor, including providing materials, parts or equipment furnished in connection with such work or operations. The general liability additional insured coverage must be provided in the form of an endorsement to the Contractor’s insurance using ISO CG 2010 (11/85) or its equivalent. Specifically, the endorsement must not exclude Products/Completed Operations coverage. 2018-2019 CDBG Agreement Page 7 of 16 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 307 (b) Primary Insurance. The Contractor’s General Liability insurance coverage must be primary insurance as it pertains to the Indemnified Parties. Any insurance or self-insurance maintained by the Indemnified Parties is wholly separate from the insurance of the Sub-recipient and in no way relieves the Sub-recipient from its responsibility to provide insurance. (c) Cancellation. The insurance policies required must be endorsed to state that coverage will not be canceled by either party, except after thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to the City by certified mail, return receipt requested. The words “will endeavor” and “but failure to mail such notice shall impose no obligation or liability of any kind upon the company, its agents, or representatives” shall be deleted from all certificates. (d) Active Negligence. Coverage shall not extend to any indemnity coverage for the active negligence of the additional insureds in any case where an agreement to indemnify the additional insured would be invalid under Subdivision (b) of Section 2782 of the Civil Code. (e) Waiver of Subrogation. Sub-recipient insurer will provide a Waiver of Subrogation in favor of the City for each required policy providing coverage for the term required by this contract. 6. Claims Forms. If General Liability, Pollution and/or Asbestos Pollution Liability and/or Errors & Omissions coverage are written on a claims-made form: (a) Retro Date. The “Retro Date” must be shown, and must be before the date of the contract or the beginning of the contract work. (b) Maintenance and Evidence. Insurance must be maintained and evidence of insurance must be provided for at least five (5) years after completion of the contract work. (c) Cancellation. If coverage is canceled or non-renewed, and not replaced with another claims-made policy form with a “Retro Date” prior to the contract effective date, the Sub- recipient must purchase “extended reporting” coverage for a minimum of five (5) years after completion of contract work. (d) Copies. A copy of the claims reporting requirements must be submitted to the City for review. 7. Acceptability of Insurers. Insurance is to be placed with licensed insurers admitted to transact business in the State of California with a current A.M. Best’s rating of no less than A V. If insurance is placed with a surplus lines insurer, insurer must be listed on the State of California List of Eligible Surplus Lines Insurers (“LESLI”) with a current A.M. Best’s rating of no less than A X. Exception may be made for the State Compensation Fund when not specifically rated. 8. Verification of Coverage. Sub-recipient shall furnish the City with original certificates and amendatory endorsements affecting coverage required by Article I, section C. The endorsements should be on insurance industry forms, provided those endorsements or policies conform to the contract requirements. All certificates and endorsements are to be received and approved by the City before work commences. The City reserves the right to require, at any time, complete, certified copies of all required insurance policies, including endorsements evidencing the coverage required by these specifications. 9. Subcontractors. Sub-recipient must include all subcontractors as insureds under its policies or furnish separate certificates and endorsements for each subcontractor. All coverage for subcontractors is 2018-2019 CDBG Agreement Page 8 of 16 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 308 subject to all of the requirements included in these specifications. 10. Not a Limitation of Other Obligations. Insurance provisions under this Article shall not be construed to limit the Consultant’s obligations under this contract, including Indemnity. ARTICLE II. CITY OBLIGATIONS A. Compensation. 1. Amounts. City shall reimburse Sub-recipient for the costs it incurs for work performed under this contract not to exceed a maximum reimbursement of $«Funding_Recommended». Sub-recipient shall not submit claims to the City nor shall City reimburse Sub-recipient for costs for which Sub- recipient is reimbursed from a source other than the funds allocated for work under this contract. 2. Limitation. With regard to compensation stated in Article II, section A.1, above, Sub-recipient may be reimbursed only to the extent and in the amounts that funds have been made available pursuant to applications for Federal assistance. No City funds in excess of those provided by the Federal government under such applications may be the source of reimbursement under this Contract. 3. Compensation Schedule. Sub-recipient shall not incur expenditures to be claimed for reimbursement prior to the Effective Date, indicated above. City shall then pay Sub-recipient quarterly progress payments upon certification and submittal by Sub-recipient of a statement of actual expenditures incurred, provided, however, that not more than 90% of the total agreed compensation will be paid during the performance of this contract. The balance due shall be paid upon certification by Sub- recipient that all of the required services have been completed. Payment by City is not to be construed as final in the event HUD disallows reimbursement for the project or any portion thereof. The 10% retention will not apply to acquisition or service contracts. a. Claim Due Dates. Contractor shall submit quarterly claims to the City by the deadlines listed below in order to meet HUD’s strict expenditure standards: • 1st Quarter (July 1-September 30): Due October 15 • 2nd Quarter (October 1 - December 31): Due January 15 • 3rd Quarter (January1 - March 31): Due April 15 • 4th Quarter (April 1 – June 30): Due July 15 Failure to submit claims by these deadlines may result in recapturing of the grant funds. Any extension requests must be approved by all parties. However, costs must be incurred prior to June 30, 2018 and said extension shall be within the City’s Finance Department’s Fiscal Year End processing deadline. 4. Indirect Costs. If indirect costs are charged, the Sub-recipient will develop an indirect cost allocation plan for determining the appropriate Sub-recipient’s share of administrative costs and shall submit such plan to the City for approval. 5. Expenditure Standard. In order to insure effective administration and performance of approved CDBG Projects and to meet HUD performance standards, Sub-recipient agrees that it shall expedite implementation of the Project described herein expending all contracted funds within the term of the contract. In the event that reasonable progress has not been made and all funds are not expended within the term period, the City shall notify the Sub-recipient of the expenditure and implementation 2018-2019 CDBG Agreement Page 9 of 16 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 309 deficiency. Sub-recipient will have a total of 60 days from the date of the City’s written notification to correct the deficiency. If the deficiency is not corrected within that time, Sub-recipient agrees that the City may reallocate the amount of the expenditure deficiency. Sub-recipient understands City may not reimburse project expenses that are outside the contract term. 6. Budget Adjustments. In order to insure effective administration and performance of approved CDBG Projects and to meet HUD performance standards, Sub-recipient agrees to submit budget adjustments for City approval. City will consult its Citizen Participation Plan prior to approving said amendment. Budget Adjustments received after June 1, 2018 will not be considered. ARTICLE III. ETHICS A. Financial Interests of Contractor 1. Disclosure Required. Sub-recipient is required make the disclosures detailed in Attachment “C” - Statement . Sub-recipient may also be designated as a “Consultant” for the purposes of the Political Reform Act (“PRA”) conflict of interest and disclosure provisions by the City, and shall report economic interests as required by the City to the City Clerk on the required Statement of Economic Interests (“SEI”) in such reporting categories as required by the City or the City Attorney, thereby becoming an “FPPC filer.” 2. No Participation in Decision. Regardless of whether Sub-recipient is designated as an FPPC Filer, Sub- recipient shall not make, or participate in making or in any way attempt to use Sub-recipient’s position to influence a governmental decision in which Sub-recipient knows or has reason to know Sub- recipient has a financial interest other than the compensation promised by this contract. 3. Search to Determine Economic Interests. Regardless of whether Sub-recipient is designated as an FPPC Filer, Sub-recipient warrants and represents that Sub-recipient has diligently conducted a search and inventory of Sub-recipient's economic interests, as the term is used in the regulations promulgated by the Fair Political Practices Commission, and has determined that Sub-recipient does not, to the best of Sub-recipient’s knowledge, have an economic interest which would conflict with Sub-recipient’s duties under this contract. 4. Promise Not to Acquire Conflicting Interests. Regardless of whether Sub-recipient is designated as an FPPC Filer, Sub-recipient further warrants and represents that Sub-recipient will not acquire, obtain, or assume an economic interest during the term of this contract which would constitute a conflict of interest as prohibited by the Fair Political Practices Act. 5. Duty to Advise of Conflicting Interests. Regardless of whether Sub-recipient is designated as an FPPC Filer, Sub-recipient further warrants and represents that Sub-recipient will immediately advise the City Attorney of City if Sub-recipient learns of an economic interest of Sub-recipient’s that may result in a conflict of interest for the purpose of the Fair Political Practices Act, and regulations promulgated there under. 6. Specific Warranties Against Economic Interests. Sub-recipient warrants, represents and agrees: (a) That neither Sub-recipient, nor immediate family members, nor Sub-recipient’s employees or agents ("Sub-recipient Associates") presently have any interest, directly or indirectly, whatsoever in any property which may be the subject matter, or in any property within 2 radial miles from the 2018-2019 CDBG Agreement Page 10 of 16 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 310 exterior boundaries of any property which may be the subject matter ("Prohibited Interest"), other than as listed on the SEI, if one was required. (b) That no promise of future employment, remuneration, consideration, gratuity or other reward or gain has been made to Sub-recipient or Sub-recipient’s Associates in connection with Sub-recipient’s performance of this contract. Sub-recipient promises to advise City of any such promise that may be made during the term of this contract, or for twelve months thereafter. (c) That Sub-recipient Associates shall not acquire any such Prohibited Interest within the term of this contract, or for twelve months after the expiration of this contract, except with the written permission of City. (d) That Sub-recipient may not conduct or solicit any business for any party to this contract, or for any third party that may be in conflict with Sub-recipient’s responsibilities under this contract, except with the written permission of City. ARTICLE IV. INDEMNIFICATION A. Defense, Indemnity, and Hold Harmless. 1. General Requirement. The City, including its elected and appointed officers, agents, employees, and volunteers (collectively the “Indemnified Parties”) shall not be liable for, and Sub-recipient shall defend and indemnify the Indemnified Parties, against any and all injury to person, including death and dismemberment, or property (real or personal), claims, deductibles, self-insured retentions, demands, liability, judgments, awards, fines, mechanics’ liens or other liens, labor disputes, losses, damages, expenses, charges or costs of any kind or character, including attorneys’ fees and court costs (collectively, “Claims”), which arise out of or are in any way connected with the work covered by this contract arising either directly or indirectly from any act, error, omission or negligence of Sub- recipient or its officers, employees, agents, volunteers, contractors, licensees or servants, including without limitation, Claims caused by the concurrent act, error, omission or negligence, whether active or passive, of the Indemnified Parties. However, Sub-recipient shall have no obligation to defend or indemnify City from a Claim if it is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction that such Claim was caused by the sole negligence or willful misconduct of the Indemnified Parties. 2. Additional Requirement. Sub-recipient and its successors, assigns, and guarantors, if any, jointly and severally agree to indemnify, defend (with counsel selected by City), reimburse, and hold the Indemnified Parties harmless from any claims, judgments, damages, penalties, fines, costs, liabilities (including sums paid in settlement of claims), or loss, including attorneys’ fees, consultants’ fees, and experts’ fees which arise during or after the contract term for any losses incurred in connection with investigation of site conditions, or any cleanup, remedial, removal or restoration work required by any hazardous materials laws because of the presence of hazardous materials, in the soil, ground water or soil vapors on the premises (hereinafter, “Premises”), and the release or discharge of hazardous materials by Sub-recipient during the course of any alteration or improvements of the Premises of Sub-recipient, unless hazardous materials are present solely as a result of the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Indemnified Parties. The indemnification provided by this section shall also specifically cover costs incurred in responding to: (a) Hazardous materials present or suspected to be present in the soil, ground water to or under the Property before the Commencement date; 2018-2019 CDBG Agreement Page 11 of 16 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 311 (b) Hazardous materials that migrate, flow, percolate, diffuse, or in any way move on to or under the Property following the Commencement Date; or (c) Hazardous materials present on or under the Property as a result of any discharge, release, dumping, spilling (accidental or otherwise), onto the Property during or after the Term of this contract by any person, corporation, partnership or entity other than City. The foregoing environmental indemnities shall survive the expiration or termination of the contract, any or any transfer of all or any portion of the Premises, or of any interest in this contract, and shall be governed by the laws of the State of California. 3. Costs of Defense and Award. Included in the obligations to defend indemnify and hold harmless, above, is the Sub-recipient obligation to defend, at Sub-recipient’ s own cost, expense and risk, any and all aforesaid suits, actions or other legal proceedings of every kind that may be brought or instituted against the Indemnified Parties. Sub-recipient shall pay and satisfy any judgment, award or decree that may be rendered against the Indemnified Parties, for any and all legal expense and cost incurred by each of them in connection therewith. 4. Insurance Proceeds. Sub-recipient obligation to indemnify shall not be restricted to insurance proceeds, if any, received by the Indemnified Parties. 5. Declarations. Sub-recipient’s obligations under Article IV shall not be limited by any prior or subsequent declaration by the Sub-recipient. 6. Enforcement Costs. Sub-recipient agrees to pay any and all costs City incurs enforcing the indemnity and defense provisions set forth in Section Article IV. 7. Survival. The foregoing indemnities shall survive the expiration or termination of the contract any or any transfer of all or any portion of the Premises, or of any interest in this contract and shall be governed by the laws of the State of California. ARTICLE V. TERMINATION OF CONTRACT A. Termination for Convenience. Either party may terminate this contract after thirty (30) days’ written notice of intent to terminate has been given to the other party. However, no notice of termination given by Sub-recipient shall be effective unless HUD has agreed to release City from its obligations pursuant to the Project. If the contract is terminated under this paragraph, all finished and unfinished documents and other materials described herein (including, but not limited to items discussed in Attachment “B”) shall, at the option of the City, become City's sole and exclusive property. If the contract is terminated by City under this paragraph, Sub-recipient shall be entitled to receive just and equitable compensation, in an amount based on available funds under the CDBG Program or the Project, but not to exceed that payable under this contract, for any satisfactory work completed to the effective date of such termination. Sub- recipient hereby expressly waives any and all claims for damages or compensation arising under this contract except as set forth herein. B. Automatic Termination. This contract shall terminate at the discretion of the City if the United States Government terminates the CDBG Program or the Project. City shall provide written notice to Sub- recipient of the intent to terminate under such grounds. In that event, all finished and unfinished documents and other materials described herein (including but not limited to items discussed in 2018-2019 CDBG Agreement Page 12 of 16 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 312 Attachment “B”) shall, at the option of the City, become City's sole and exclusive property. If the contract is terminated by City as provided in this paragraph, Sub-recipient shall be entitled to receive just and equitable compensation, in an amount based on available funds under the CDBG Program or the Project, but not in an amount to exceed that payable under this contract, for any satisfactory work completed to the effective date of such termination. Sub-recipient hereby expressly waives any and all claims for damages or compensation arising under this Agreement except as set forth herein. C. Termination of Contract for Cause. Sub-recipient and City recognize that the City is the governmental entity which executed the grant agreement received pursuant to the City’s application and that City is responsible for the proper performance of the Project. If Sub-recipient fails to fulfill in a timely and proper manner its obligations under this contract to undertake, conduct or perform the Project identified in this contract, or if Sub-recipient violates any state laws or regulations or local ordinances or regulations applicable to implementation of the Project, or if Sub-recipient violates any provisions of this contract, City shall have the right to terminate this contract by giving at least five days written notice to Sub-recipient of the effective date of termination. Even if City terminates the contract, Sub-recipient shall remain liable to City for all damages sustained by City due to Contractor’s failure to fulfill any provisions of this contract, and City may withhold any reimbursement payments from Sub-recipient for the purpose of set-off until the exact amount of damages due to City from Sub-recipient is determined. Sub-recipient hereby expressly waives any and all claims for damages for compensation arising under this contract except as set forth in this section in the event of such termination. ARTICLE VI. RECORDS RETENTION AND ACCESS A. Records and Reports. The Sub-recipient shall maintain records and make such reports as required by the City of Chula Vista, to enable the City to analyze Sub-recipient’s project. All records of the Sub-recipient related to this contract or work performed under the contract shall be open and available for inspection by HUD and/or City monitors and auditors during normal business hours. B. Retention. The Sub-recipient shall retain all financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other records pertinent to the contract for a period of five (5) years. The retention period begins on the date of the submission of the Grantee’s annual performance and evaluation report to HUD in which the activities assisted under the contract are reported on for the final time. Notwithstanding the above, if there is litigation, claims, audits, negotiations or other actions that involve any of the records cited and that have started before the expiration of the five-year period, then such records must be retained until completion of the actions and resolution of all issues, or the expiration of the five-year period, whichever occurs later. C. Data. The Sub-recipient shall maintain data demonstrating eligibility (low-moderate locations) for services provided. Such data shall include, but not be limited to exact location of the work performed, and a description of service provided. Such information shall be made available to City monitors or their designees for review upon request. D. Disclosure. The Sub-recipient understands that client information collected under this contract is private and the use or disclosure of such information, when not directly connected with the administration of the City’s or Sub-recipient’s responsibilities with respect to services provided under this contract, is prohibited by federal privacy laws unless written consent is obtained from such person receiving service and, in the case of a minor, that of a responsible parent/guardian. 2018-2019 CDBG Agreement Page 13 of 16 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 313 E. Quarterly Reports/Consolidated Annual Performance Evaluation Report (CAPER). Contractor shall provide the City with a quarterly report, submitted no later than fifteen (15) days after the last day of the previous quarter, which includes a narrative of the services provided, progress towards meeting the timeline goals stated in the contract, and an itemized accounting of the expenditures of CDBG funds during the previous quarter, and number of unduplicated clients served. In addition, Contractor will submit an annual CAPER report. Failure to submit quarterly reports and CAPER report in a timely manner will result in withholding of CDBG funds until the report has been submitted. Evidence of match must be submitted with each quarterly and annual report (CAPER). a. Due Dates. • 1st Quarter (July 1-September 30): Due October 15 • 2nd Quarter (October 1 - December 31): Due January 15 • 3rd Quarter (January1 - March 31): Due April 15 • 4th and Final (April 1 – June 30): Due July 15 ARTICLE VII. PROJECT COMPLETION, AUDIT, AND CLOSEOUT A. Project Completion. Within ninety (90) calendar days following Project completion or termination by City, Sub-recipient agrees to submit a final certification of Project expenses and audit reports, as applicable. B. Audit of Consultants. Sub-recipient agrees to perform financial and compliance audits the City may require. The Sub-recipient also agrees to obtain any other audits required by City. Sub-recipient agrees that Project closeout will not alter Sub-recipient’s audit responsibilities. C. Project Closeout. Project closeout occurs when City notifies the Sub-recipient that City has closed the Project, and either forwards the final payment or acknowledges that the Sub-recipient has remitted the proper refund. The Sub-recipient agrees that Project closeout by City does not invalidate any continuing requirements imposed by the contract or any unmet requirements set forth in a written notification from City. ARTICLE VIII. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS A. Contract Administration. The City Manager or designee, shall administer this contract on behalf of the City. The Executive Director shall administer this contract on behalf of the Sub-recipient. Within a reasonable time after the City makes a request, Sub-recipient shall give the City progress reports or other documentation as required by the City’s Contract Administrator to audit Contractor’s performance of this contract. B. Term. The term of this contract shall start on the 1st day of July, 2018 and shall continue in effect until terminated as provided herein or until Sub-recipient has carried out all its obligations under the contract. Services of the Sub-recipient shall start on the issuance date of the Notice to Proceed from the City of Chula Vista and end on the 30th day of June, 2019. The term of this Agreement shall not be extended. Any remaining project funds not invoiced or expended during the deadlines included in this agreement will be recaptured. C. Actions on Behalf of the City. Except as City may specify in writing, Sub-recipient shall have no authority, express or implied, to act on behalf of City in any capacity whatsoever, as an agent or otherwise. Sub- recipient shall have no authority, express or implied, to bind City or its members, agents, or employees, to any obligation whatsoever, unless expressly provided in this Agreement. 2018-2019 CDBG Agreement Page 14 of 16 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 314 D. No Obligations to Third Parties. In connection with the Project, Sub-recipient agrees and shall require that it’s agents, employees, subcontractors agree that the City shall not be responsible for any obligations or liabilities to any third party, including its agents, employees, subcontractors, or other person or entity that is not a party to this contract. Notwithstanding that the City may have concurred in or approved any solicitation, subcontract, or third party contract at any tier, neither City shall have any obligations or liabilities to such other party. E. Administrative Claims Requirements and Procedures. No suit or arbitration shall be brought arising out of this contract, against the City unless a claim has first been presented in writing and filed with the City and acted upon by the City in accordance with the procedures set forth in Chapter 1.34 of the Chula Vista Municipal Code, as same may from time to time be amended, the provisions of which are incorporated by this reference as if fully set forth herein, and such policies and procedures used by the City in the implementation of same. Upon request by City, Sub-recipient shall meet and confer in good faith with City for the purpose of resolving any dispute over the terms of this Agreement. F. Attorney’s Fees. Should a dispute arising out of this contract result in litigation, it is agreed that the prevailing party shall be entitled to a judgment against the other for an amount equal to reasonable attorney's fees and court costs incurred. The "prevailing party" shall be deemed to be the party who is awarded substantially the relief sought. G. Capacity of Parties. Each signatory and party hereto hereby warrants and represents to the other party that it has legal authority and capacity and direction from its principal to enter into this contract, and that all resolutions or other actions have been taken so as to enable it to enter into this contract. H. Governing Law/Venue. This contract shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of California. Any action arising under or relating to this contract shall be brought only in the federal or state courts located in San Diego County, State of California, and if applicable, the City of Chula Vista, or as close thereto as possible. Venue, to the extent permitted by law, for this contract, and performance hereunder, shall be the City of Chula Vista. I. Audit Costs. Sub-recipient shall reimburse City for all costs incurred to investigate and audit Contractor’s performance of its duties under the Contract if Sub-recipient is subsequently found to have violated the terms of the contract. Reimbursement shall include all direct and indirect expenditures incurred to conduct the investigation or audit. City may deduct all such costs from any amount due Sub-recipient under this contract. J. Precedence. This contract constitutes the entire agreement of the parties and supersedes any previous oral or written understandings or contracts related to the matters covered herein. This contract may not be modified except by written amendment executed by each party. K. Acknowledgement of Funding. Sub-recipient shall identify the City of Chula Vista as the source of funding, or, if applicable, one of the sources of funding in public announcements that are made regarding the Project. Acknowledgement of the City’s funding roles, for example, should be included in publicity materials related to the Project. In addition, Sub-recipient agrees that the City shall be apprised of any special events linked to the Project so that a review can be made on what role, if any, the City would assume. L. No Waiver. No failure, inaction, neglect or delay by City in exercising any of its rights under this Contract shall operate as a waiver, forfeiture or abandonment of such rights or any other rights under this Contract. 2018-2019 CDBG Agreement Page 15 of 16 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 315 M. Notice. Any notice or notices required or permitted to be given pursuant to this contract shall be personally served by the party giving notice or shall be served by certified mail. Notices shall be sufficient if personally served on or if sent by certified mail, postage prepaid, addressed to: Contractor: City: «Agency» «Signator_Title» «Agency_Address» «City_State» «Zip» City of Chula Vista Housing Manager 276 Fourth Avenue Chula Vista, CA 91910 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Consultant and City have executed this contract as of the date first written above. CITY OF CHULA VISTA Gary Halbert, City of Chula Vista City Manager APPROVED AS TO FORM Glen R. Googins, City Attorney «Agency» Employer Federal ID: «Tax_ID» DUNS ID: «DUNS» «Signator_Title» 2018-2019 CDBG Agreement Page 16 of 16 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 316 : 0-30% AMI : 30.1%-50% AMI : 50.1-80% AMI : 80.1%+ AMI ATTACHMENT “A” 2018 AREA MEDIAN INCOME LIMITS (San Diego-Carlsbad, CA MSA) Family Size 30% of AMI 50% of AMI 80% of AMI 1 $19,100 $31,850 $50,950 2 $21,800 $36,400 $58,200 3 $24,550 $40,950 $65,500 4 $27,250 $45,450 $72,750 5 $29,450 $49,100 $78,600 6 $31,650 $52,750 $84,400 7 $33,800 $56,400 $90,250 8 $36,000 $60,000 $96,050 Source: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, published March 2018. (https://www.hudexchange.info/resource/5334/cdbg-income-limits) As a reference, a screenshot of the required HUD Integrated Disbursement Information System reporting screen is included below. The income data is broken down into distinct income categories including a non-low/moderate category. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 317 MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING FOR USE OF CDBG FUNDS BETWEEN CITY OF CHULA VISTA DEVELOPMENT SERVICES-HOUSING DIVISION AND DEPARTMENT OF [ENTER DEPT HERE] This Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) is entered into this 1st day of July, 2018 between the Development Services Department Housing Division (DSD-HD) and the Department of [ENTER DEPARTMENT HERE] to work together toward the mutual goal of developing and improving the community facilities, infrastructure in the City of Chula Vista by completing the [ENTER PROJECT HERE]. DSD-HD is the Grantee administrator for the City of Chula Vista receipt of federal Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) program funds. The City Council allocated CDBG program funds for a City project as described in “Work to be Performed” (the Project). This Grant is made pursuant to Title I of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974 (41 U.S.C. 5301-5320) as amended, the primary objective of which is the development of viable urban communities by providing federal assistance for community development activities in urban areas. This MOU will establish the working parameters for the Project activities to be accomplished with these funds. This CDBG funded activity has been incorporated into the City’s annual Action Plan which was submitted and accepted by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). The Action Plan requires [DEPARTMENT HERE] and all its subreceipients and contractors to meet certain obligations and certifications to the federal government including environmental review, anti-discrimination, wage requirements and timely expenditure of funds. This Project will be implemented compliant with CDBG regulations and related federal laws. IT IS AGREED AS FOLLOWS: WORK TO BE PERFORMED: [DEPARTMENT] will implement the Project described as follows: [ENTER PROJECT DESCRIPTION HERE]. The Project will use [$AMOUNT OF FUNDING] of CDBG funds from FY 2018-2019, further detailed in Attachment “A” - Budget. PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT A total of [NUMBER] residents, residing along the [STREET NAME], 00.00% of which are low/moderate income (further detailed below) and Attachment “B” – Service Area. TIMELY COMPLETION AND EXPENDITURE: Timely completion of the Project is the highest priority of this agreement. To ensure timely completion and expenditures, [DEPARTMENT] will demonstrate reasonable progress in implementation of a Project by completing and expending allocated CDBG Project funds by June 30, 2019, further detailed in Attachment “C” – Project CDBG MOU | PAGE 1 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 318 Timeline. QUARTERLY REPORTS: In order to more closely monitor Project completion and expenditures, the PW Project Manager will provide the DSD-HD Project Manager with quarterly reports, submitted no later than 15 days after the last day of the previous quarter, which includes a narrative of the activities, and/or progress towards meeting the timeline goals. Report due dates are: October 15, January 15, April 15, and July 15. PROJECT REVIEW CONFERENCE: In the event that quarterly reports indicate funds will not be expended by June 30, 2016, or within the agreed upon schedule, [DEPARTMENT] will notify DSD- HD of the completion deficiencies and PW will have 45 calendar days to provide its plan for meeting time and expenditure agreements. Failure to correct the deficiency within 45 calendar days will require DSD-HD to schedule a Project Review Conference. Upon failure to develop a plan for meeting completion and expenditure requirements, the DSD-HD Housing Manager will schedule a Project Review Conference. Either or both Directors may assign a designee to represent their respective department during a Project Review Conference. The Project Review Conference will serve to identify reasons for delayed performance and weaknesses in the project implementation plan. Based on the Project Review Conference discussions both DSD-HD and PW will generate a remedial plan that may include but is not limited to re-design of the Project, amendments to the Project, extending the term of the Project, or re-allocation of the funds to an alternate Project. CDBG PROGRAMMATIC REQUIREMENTS: Project will be implemented in accordance with Community Development Block Grant requirements as well as all other additional Federal Requirements detailed below and all bid documents shall contain the following clauses: 1. Equal Employment Opportunity—All contracts shall contain a provision requiring compliance with E.O. 11246, “Equal Employment Opportunity,” as amended by E.O. 11375, “Amending Executive Order 11246 Relating to Equal Employment Opportunity,” and as supplemented by regulations at 41 CFR part 60, “Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs, Equal Employment Opportunity, Department of Labor.” 2. Copeland “Anti-Kickback” Act (18 U.S.C. 874 and 40 U.S.C. 276c)—All contracts and subgrants in excess of $2000 for construction or repair awarded by recipients and subrecipients shall include a provision for compliance with the Copeland “Anti-Kickback” Act (18 U.S.C. 874), as supplemented by Department of Labor regulations (29 CFR part 3, “Contractors and Subcontractors on Public Building or Public Work Financed in Whole or in Part by Loans or Grants from the United States”). The Act provides that each contractor or subrecipient shall be prohibited from inducing, by any means, any person employed in the construction, completion, or repair of public work, to give up any part of the compensation to which he is otherwise entitled. The recipient shall report all suspected or reported violations to HUD. CDBG MOU | PAGE 2 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 319 3. Davis-Bacon Act, as amended (40 U.S.C. 276a to a-7)—When required by Federal program legislation, all construction contracts awarded by the recipients and subrecipients of more than $2000 shall include a provision for compliance with the Davis-Bacon Act (40 U.S.C. 276a to a-7) and as supplemented by Department of Labor regulations (29 CFR part 5, “Labor Standards Provisions Applicable to Contracts Governing Federally Financed and Assisted Construction”). Under this Act, contractors shall be required to pay wages to laborers and mechanics at a rate not less than the minimum wages specified in a wage determination made by the Secretary of Labor. In addition, contractors shall be required to pay wages not less than once a week. The recipient shall place a copy of the current prevailing wage determination issued by the Department of Labor in each solicitation and the award of a contract shall be conditioned upon the acceptance of the wage determination. The recipient shall report all suspected or reported violations to HUD. 4. Contract Work Hours and Safety Standards Act (40 U.S.C. 327 through 333)—Where applicable, all contracts awarded by recipients in excess of $2000 for construction contracts and in excess of $2,500 for other contracts that involve the employment of mechanics or laborers shall include a provision for compliance with Sections 102 and 107 of the Contract Work Hours and Safety Standards Act (40 U.S.C. 327–333), as supplemented by Department of Labor regulations (29 CFR part 5). Under Section 102 of the Act, each contractor shall be required to compute the wages of every mechanic and laborer on the basis of a standard workweek of 40 hours. Work in excess of the standard workweek is permissible provided that the worker is compensated at a rate of not less than 1 1/2 times the basic rate of pay for all hours worked in excess of 40 hours in the workweek. Section 107 of the Act is applicable to construction work and provides that no laborer or mechanic shall be required to work in surroundings or under working conditions which are unsanitary, hazardous or dangerous. These requirements do not apply to the purchases of supplies or materials or articles ordinarily available on the open market, or contracts for transportation or transmission of intelligence. 5. Rights to Inventions Made Under a Contract or Agreement— Contracts or agreements for the performance of experimental, developmental, or research work shall provide for the rights of the Federal Government and the recipient in any resulting invention in accordance with 37 CFR part 401, “Rights to Inventions Made by Nonprofit Organizations and Small Business Firms Under Government Grants, Contracts and Cooperative Agreements,” and any implementing regulations issued by HUD. 6. Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.) and the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1251 et seq.), as amended—Contracts and subgrants of amounts in excess of $100,000 shall contain a provision that requires the recipient to agree to comply with all applicable standards, orders or regulations issued pursuant to the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.) and the Federal Water Pollution Control Act as amended (33 U.S.C. 1251 et seq.). Violations shall be reported to HUD and the Regional Office of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). CDBG MOU | PAGE 3 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 320 7. Byrd Anti-Lobbying Amendment (31 U.S.C. 1352)— Contractors who apply or bid for an award of $100,000 or more shall file the required certification. Each tier certifies to the tier above that it will not and has not used Federal appropriated funds to pay any person or organization for influencing or attempting to influence an officer or employee of any agency, a member of Congress, officer or employee of Congress, or an employee of a member of Congress in connection with obtaining any Federal contract, grant or any other award covered by 31 U.S.C. 1352. Each tier shall also disclose any lobbying with non- Federal funds that takes place in connection with obtaining any Federal award. Such disclosures are forwarded from tier to tier up to the recipient. 8. Debarment and Suspension (E.O.s 12549 and 12689)—No contract shall be made to parties listed on the General Services Administration's List of Parties Excluded from Federal Procurement or Nonprocurement Programs in accordance with E.O.s 12549 and 12689, “Debarment and Suspension,” as set forth at 24 CFR part 24. This list contains the names of parties debarred, suspended, or otherwise excluded by agencies, and contractors declared ineligible under statutory or regulatory authority other than E.O. 12549. Contractors with awards that exceed the small purchase threshold shall provide the required certification regarding its exclusion status and that of its principal employees. 9. Drug-Free Workplace Requirements—The Drug-Free Workplace Act of 1988 (42 U.S.C. 701) requires grantees (including individuals) of federal agencies, as a prior condition of being awarded a grant, to certify that they will provide drug-free workplaces. Each potential recipient must certify that it will comply with drug-free workplace requirements in accordance with the Act and with HUD's rules at 24 CFR part 24, subpart F. 10. Section 3 of the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1968, as amended, 12 U.S.C. 1701u. All section 3 covered contracts shall include the following clause (referred to as the “section 3 clause”): a. The work to be performed under this contract is subject to the requirements of section 3 of the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1968, as amended, 12 U.S.C. 1701u (section 3). The purpose of section 3 is to ensure that employment and other economic opportunities generated by HUD assistance or HUD-assisted projects covered by section 3, shall, to the greatest extent feasible, be directed to low- and very low- income persons, particularly persons who are recipients of HUD assistance for housing. b. The parties to this contract agree to comply with HUD's regulations in 24 CFR part 135, which implement section 3. As evidenced by their execution of this contract, the parties to this contract certify that they are under no contractual or other impediment that would prevent them from complying with the part 135 regulations. c. The Sub-recipient agrees to send to each labor organization or representative of workers with which the Sub-recipient has a collective bargaining agreement or other understanding, if any, a notice advising the labor organization or workers' representative of the Sub-recipient's commitments under this section 3 clause, and will post copies of the notice in conspicuous places at the work site where both employees CDBG MOU | PAGE 4 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 321 and applicants for training and employment positions can see the notice. The notice shall describe the section 3 preference, shall set forth minimum number and job titles subject to hire, availability of apprenticeship and training positions, the qualifications for each; and the name and location of the person(s) taking applications for each of the positions; and the anticipated date the work shall begin. d. The Sub-recipient agrees to include this section 3 clause in every subcontract subject to compliance with regulations in 24 CFR part 135, and agrees to take appropriate action, as provided in an applicable provision of the subcontract or in this section 3 clause, upon a finding that the sub-Sub-recipient is in violation of the regulations in 24 CFR part 135. The Sub-recipient will not subcontract with any sub-Sub-recipient where the Sub-recipient has notice or knowledge that the sub Sub-recipient has been found in violation of the regulations in 24 CFR part 135. e. The Sub-recipient will certify that any vacant employment positions, including training positions, that are filled (1) after the Sub-recipient is selected but before the contract is executed, and (2) with persons other than those to whom the regulations of 24 CFR part 135 require employment opportunities to be directed, were not filled to circumvent the Sub-recipient's obligations under 24 CFR part 135. f. Noncompliance with HUD's regulations in 24 CFR part 135 may result in sanctions, termination of this contract for default, and debarment or suspension from future HUD assisted contracts. g. With respect to work performed in connection with section 3 covered Indian housing assistance, section 7(b) of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 450e) also applies to the work to be performed under this contract. Section 7(b) requires that to the greatest extent feasible (i) preference and opportunities for training and employment shall be given to Indians, and (ii) preference in the award of contracts and subcontracts shall be given to Indian organizations and Indian-owned Economic Enterprises. Parties to this contract that are subject to the provisions of section 3 and section 7(b) agree to comply with section 3 to the maximum extent feasible, but not in derogation of compliance with section 7(b). 11. The Architectural Barriers Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. § 4151, et seq.); 12. The Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (Public Law 93-112) as amended, including section 504 which related to nondiscrimination in federal programs and HUD regulations set forth in 24 CFR 8. Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 prohibits discrimination against persons with disabilities in the operation of programs receiving federal financial assistance. HUD regulations implementing Section 504 contain accessibility requirements for new construction and rehabilitation of housing as well as requirements for ensuring that the programs themselves are operated in a manner that is accessible to and usable by persons with disabilities. Both individual units and the common areas of buildings must be CDBG MOU | PAGE 5 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 322 accessible under Section 504. Section 504 states that "no qualified individuals with a disability in the United States shall be excluded from, denied the benefits of, or be subject to discrimination under" any program or activity that receives Federal financial assistance. Requirements common to these regulations include program accessibility; effective communication with people who have hearing or vision disabilities; and accessible new construction and alterations (See 24 CFR Part 8). 13. The Americans with Disabilities Act (42 U.S.C. § 12101); 14. The bonding requirements described in 24 CFR Part 85.36 required for construction or facility improvement contracts or subcontracts that exceed the simplified acquisition threshold (defined at 41 U.S.C. 403(11)); and 15. Comply with and make good faith and reasonable efforts to carry out the purposes of Executive Orders 12432 and 11625 related to participation in federal programs by Minority Business Enterprises (“MBE”) and Executive Order 12138 related to participation in federal programs by Women’s Business Enterprises (“WBE”). ACKNOWLEDGEMENT OF FUNDING: PW shall identify the City of Chula Vista and the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) Community Development Block Grant Program as the source of funding, or, if applicable, one of the sources of funding in public announcements that are made regarding the Project. Acknowledgement of the City’s funding roles, for example, should be included in publicity materials related to the Project. In addition, DSD-HD agrees that it shall be apprised of any special events linked to the Project so that a review can be made on what role, if any, the City and HUD would assume. TERM: This MOU will commence when executed by both parties and shall remain in effect until terminated by either party with a 30 day written notice. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Memorandum of Understanding is hereby executed on the day and the year first above written. Department of Public Works Date: _______________________________ By: _________________________________ [DEPARTMENT HEAD], Director of [DEPARTMENT] Department of Development Services Date: _______________________________ By: _________________________________ Kelly Broughton, Director of Development Services CDBG MOU | PAGE 6 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 323 ATTACHMENT “A” – BUDGET No. Description Quantity Unit Unit Amount Price 1 Clearing and Grubbing, Removal and Disposal of Existing Improvements 1 LS $8,000.00 $8,000.00 2 Excavation and Grading 1 LS $9,000.00 $9,000.00 3 Root Barrier 200 LF $10.00 $2,000.00 4 Removal of Existing Trees 3 Each $1,000.00 $3,000.00 5 Cold Milling Asphalt Concrete Pavement (Grinding) 16,119 SF $1.00 $16,119.00 6 Asphalt Concrete Pavement 487 Tons $100.00 $48,700.00 7 Crushed Aggregate Base 537 Tons $40.00 $21,480.00 8 PCC Monolithic Curb, Gutter and Sidewalk per SDRSD G-3 819 LF $40.00 $32,760.00 9 PCC 6-Inch Curb per SDRSD G-1 50 LF $16.00 $800.00 10 PCC Slab, Sidewalk 4-inch Thick, including Walkways per SDRSD G-7 100 SF $8.00 $800.00 11 PCC 6-inch thick Driveway per CVCS 1A Mod. And Alley Apron per SDRSD G-17 Mod. 8,811 SF $10.00 $88,110.00 12 PCC Pedestrian Curb Ramps with Truncated Domes 5 Each $2,000.00 $10,000.00 13 Furnish and Install 24x24 Catch Basin-Brooks Product 1 Each $1,000.00 $1,000.00 14 Furnish and Install 3-Inch PVC Pipe (3x21=63') 10 LF $20.00 $200.00 15 Replace Exist with New USPS approved Mail Box 27 Each $500.00 $13,500.00 16 Furnish and Install 27-feet' STLT Standard with 8' Mast Arm complete with Foundations, LED Luminaire equivalent to 150 Watts HPSV Lamp and Photo Electric Cell 2 Each $5,000.00 $10,000.00 17 Furnish and Install #3 1/2 Pull Box and 3390 Hand Hole with "Street Light" Lid 6 Each $400.00 $2,400.00 18 Furnish and Install 2-inch Schedule 80 PVC Conduit with Wires Per Plan 100 LF $18.00 $1,800.00 19 Sandblast Exist. Pavement Striping 400 LF $2.00 $800.00 20 Striping in Paint with Raised Markers 500 LF $1.50 $750.00 21 Striping in Thermoplastic 100 LF $3.00 $300.00 22 Marking Legends in Thermoplastic 4 Each $300.00 $1,200.00 23 Paint Red Curb 100 LF $2.00 $200.00 24 Relocate Exist. Sign Posts on New Foundation 5 Each $200.00 $1,000.00 25 Remove and Salvage Exist. Sign Posts 2 Each $30.00 $60.00 26 Furnish and Install Signs 4 Each $150.00 $600.00 27 Remove and Relocate Exist. Signs 2 Each $30.00 $60.00 28 Remove and Salvage Exist. Signs 3 Each $20.00 $60.00 29 Furnish and Install post with foundation per CVDTR03 2 Each $150.00 $300.00 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 324 ATTACHMENT “A” – BUDGET 30 Public Convenience and Safety (Traffic Control) 1 LS $5,000.00 $5,000.00 31 Avoidance of Significant Impacts to Migratory Birds and Occupied Raptor Nests 1 LS $3,000.00 $3,000.00 32 Stormwater Compliane 1 LS $5,000.00 $5,000.00 33 Modular Wetland System 4 Each $18,000.00 $72,000.00 Not Included Traffic Signal Mod at $250k Each Intersection Construction Subtotal: $ 359,999.00 Contingencies 15.0% $359,999.00 $ 53,999.85 Total Estimated Contract Construction Cost: $ 413,998.85 Construction Inspection (staff costs) 15.0% $359,999.00 $ 53,999.85 Soil Testing during Construction Phase 5.0% $359,999.00 $ 17,999.95 Construction Survey 10.0% $359,999.00 $ 35,999.90 Federal/State Expenditure Processing 2.0% Others 0.0% $359,999.00 $ - SWA Relocation Cost - $ 20,000.00 Total Estimated Construction Staff Cost $ 127,999.70 Total Construction and Staff Costs $541,998.55 CDBG Funded $468,292.00 Alternate Funding Sources $ 73,706.55 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 325 Project Boundaries ATTACHMENT “B” - SERVICE AREA STREET/BOUNDARIES CENSUS TRACT(S) LOW/MOD POPULATION TOTAL POPULATION % LOW/MOD 405-493 Moss St., 1002 Fifth Avenue 013104 4,345 5,900 71.87 507-579 Moss St., 1001 Broadway 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 326 ATTACHMENT “C” – PROJECT TIMELINE # Task Description Completion Date 1 Completion of Design Preparation of plans and specifications June 2015 2 Advertisement Placing ad to contractors in newspapers July 2015 3 Award After bid opening, City Council to award project October 2015 4 Notice to Residents Information to residents regarding construction October 2015 5 Begin Construction Contractor to execute contract October 2015 6 Payment Issue last payment and retention to contractor March 2016 7 End Construction City to issue Notice of Completion March 2016 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 327 CONTRACT FOR MANAGEMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF AN EMERGENCY SOLUTIONS GRANT PROJECT [PROJECT NAME] 2018-2019 This Contract numbered XXXX is entered into by and between South Bay Community Services (“Contractor”) and the City of Chula Vista (“City”) on May 15, 2018. RECITALS WHEREAS, there has been enacted the Emergency Shelter Grants (“ESG”) Program contained in subtitle B of Title IV of the Stewart B. McKinney Homeless Assistance Act (the “Act”, 42 U.S.C. 11361, et seq.). The ESG Program authorizes the Secretary, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (“HUD”), to make grants to States, units of general local government, territories, and Indian Tribes for the rehabilitation or conversion of buildings for use as emergency shelter for the homeless; for payment of certain operating expenses and essential services in connection with emergency shelters for the homeless; and for homeless prevention activities; WHEREAS, on May 20, 2009, the President signed into law ”An Act to Prevent Mortgage Foreclosures and Enhance Mortgages Credit Availability” which became Public Law . 111-22. This new law implements a variety of new measures directed toward keeping individuals and families from losing their homes. Division B of this new law is the Homeless Emergency Assistance and Rapid Transition to the Housing Act 2009 (HEARTH Act), which consolidates and amends the three separate homeless assistance programs carried out under title IV of the McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 11371 et seq); WHERAS, the HEARTH Act amendments to the McKinney-Vento Act contains provisions requiring coordination, collaboration, and consultation between Continuums of Care and ESG State and local government recipients; WHEREAS, the HEARTH Act, renames the former Emergency Shelter Grant program to the Emergency Solutions Grant program to broaden existing emergency shelter and homelessness prevention activities to add rapid refocusing activities; WHEREAS, the Catalog of Federal Assistance for the Emergency Solutions Grant program is 14.231; WHEREAS, the HEARTH Act also codifies in law and enhances the Continuum of Care planning process, the coordinated response to addressing the needs of homelessness established administratively by HUD in 1995; WHEREAS, City of Chula Vista is authorized to apply for and accept ESG funds and assist in the undertaking of ESG activities; WHEREAS, City incorporated the Contractor’s proposal for the project described in Attachment “A” hereof (the “Project”) into the City’s Community Development Block Grant/HOME Investment Partnership/Emergency Solutions Grant Annual Funding Plan (“AFP”) which was submitted to HUD; 2018-2019 ESG Contract Page 1 of 15 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 328 WHEREAS, Chula Vista City Council approved the Project on May 15, 2018 and HUD has approved the City’s AFP for the ESG funds; and WHEREAS, Contractor warrants and represents that they are experienced and staffed in a manner such that they are and can deliver the services required of Contractor to City within the time frames herein provided all in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the City and Contractor do hereby mutually agree as follows: All of the Recitals above are hereby incorporated into this Agreement. ARTICLE I. CONTRACTOR OBLIGATIONS A. General. 1. Work to be Performed. Contractor shall implement the Project described in Attachment “A” hereof (the “Scope of Work”) fully in accordance with the term of the AFP approved by the City and submitted to HUD in its application for funds to carry out the Project and the certifications which were submitted concurrently with the AFP (“Certifications”). The AFP and Certifications form is hereby incorporated by reference into this contract fully as if set forth herein. Contractor shall also undertake the same obligations to the City that the City has undertaken to HUD pursuant to said AFP and Certifications. Contractor’s obligations include, but are not limited to, compliance with the current and most up-to-date version of each of the following: (a) The ESG Program contained in subtitle B of Title IV of the Stewart B. McKinney Homeless Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 11361, et seq.) as amended; (b) The Homeless Emergency Assistance and Rapid Transition to Housing Act of 2009 (HEARTH Act); (c) HUD regulations relating to ESG Program (24 CFR Part 576), as amended; (d) HUD regulations relating to environmental review procedures for the ESG Program (24 CFR 576.57, subd. (e)); (e) Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (42 USC § 2000d); Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1968 (Public Law 88-352); Title VIII of the Civil Rights Act of 1968 (Fair Housing Act, 42 USC § 3601, et seq.); § 109 of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974; Executive Orders 11246 (equal employment opportunity) and 11063 (non-discrimination), as amended by Executive Order 12259; and any HUD regulations heretofore issued or to be issued to implement these authorities relating to civil rights; (f) Section 3 of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974, which includes: (1) The work to be performed under this contract is subject to the requirements of section 3 of the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1968, as amended (12 U.S.C. 1701u). The purpose of section 3 is to ensure that employment and other economic opportunities generated by HUD assistance or HUD-assisted projects covered by section 3, shall, to the greatest extent 2018-2019 ESG Contract Page 2 of 15 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 329 feasible, be directed to low- and very low-income persons, particularly persons who are recipients of HUD assistance for housing. (2) The parties to this contract agree to comply with HUD’s regulations in 24 CFR Part 135, which implement section 3. As evidenced by their execution of this contract, the parties to this contract certify that they are under no contractual or other impediment that would prevent them from complying with the Part 135 regulations. (3) The contractor agrees to send to each labor organization or representative of workers with which the contractor has a collective bargaining contract or other understanding, if any, a notice advising the labor organization or workers’ representative of the contractor’s commitments under this section 3 clause, and will post copies of the notice in conspicuous places at the work site where both employees and applicants for training and employment positions can see the notice. The notice shall describe the section 3 preference, shall set forth minimum number and job titles subject to hire, availability of apprenticeship and training positions, the qualifications for each; and the name and location of the person(s) taking applications for each of the positions; and the anticipated date the work shall begin. (4) Contractor shall include the section 3 clause in every subcontract subject to compliance with regulations in 24 CFR Part 135, and shall take appropriate action, as provided in an applicable provision of the subcontract or in this section 3 clause, upon a finding that the subcontractor is in violation of the regulations in 24 CFR Part 135. Contractor will not subcontract with any subcontractor where the contractor has notice or knowledge that the subcontractor has been found in violation of the regulations in 24 CFR Part 135. (5) Contractor will certify that any vacant employment positions, including training positions, that are filled (1) after the contractor is selected but before the contract is executed, and (2) with persons other than those to whom the regulations of 24 CFR Part 135 require employment opportunities to be directed, were not filled to circumvent Contractor’s obligations under 24 CFR part 135. (6) Noncompliance with HUD’s regulations in 24 CFR Part 135 may result in sanctions, termination of this contract for default, and debarment or suspension from future HUD assisted contracts. (7) With respect to work performed in connection with section 3 covered Indian housing assistance, section 7(b) of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 450e) also applies to the work to be performed under this contract. Section 7(b) requires that to the greatest extent feasible (i) preference and opportunities for training and employment shall be given to Indians, and (ii) preference in the award of contracts and subcontracts shall be given to Indian organizations and Indian-owned Economic Enterprises. Parties to this contract that are subject to the provisions of section 3 and section 7(b) agree to comply with section 3 to the maximum extent feasible, but not in derogation of compliance with section 7(b); (g) The Uniform Relocation Assistance and Real Property Acquisition Policies Act of 1970, 42 USC § 4601, and implementing regulations at 49 CFR Part 24; 2018-2019 ESG Contract Page 3 of 15 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 330 (h) Office of Management and Budget Circular A-122 entitled “Cost Principles for Non-Profit Organizations”; Office of Management and Budget Circular A-133 entitled “Audits of States, Local Governments, and Non-Profit Organizations” and with Office of Management and Budget Circular A- 110 entitled “Uniform Administrative Requirements for Grants and Agreements with Institutions of Higher Education, Hospitals, and Other Non-Profit Organizations”; (i) 24 CFR 576.51, which requires each grantee to match the funding provided by HUD as set forth in 42 U.S.C. 11375; (j) 24 CFR 576.53 concerning use of community facilities as an emergency shelter; (k) The following laws and regulations relating to preservation of historic places: National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (Public Law 89-665); the Archeological and Historical Preservation Act of 1974 (Public Law 93-291); and Executive Order 11593; (l) The Labor Standards Regulations set forth in 24 CFR 570.603; (m) The Architectural Barriers Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. § 4151, et seq.); (n) The Hatch Act relating to the conduct of political activities (Chapter 15 of Title 5, U.S.C.); (o) The Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1974 (42 USC § 4106 and the implementing regulations in 44 CFR parts 59 through 79; (p) The Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (Public Law 93-112) as amended, including Section 504 which relates to nondiscrimination in federal programs and HUD regulations set forth in 24 CFR Part 8; (q) The Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. § 7401, et seq.) and the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as amended (33 U.S.C. § 1251, et seq.) and the regulations adopted pursuant thereto (40 CFR, Part 6); (r) The Drug-Free Workplace Act of 1988 (Public Law 100-690); (s) No member, officer or employee of the Contractor, or its designee or agents, no member of the governing body of the locality in which the program is situated, and no other public official of such locality or localities who exercises any functions or responsibilities with respect to the program during his/her tenure or for one year thereafter, shall have any interest, direct, or indirect, in any contract or subcontract, or the process thereof, for work to be performed in connection with the program assisted under the Grant, and that it shall incorporate, or cause to be incorporated, in all such contracts or subcontracts a provision prohibiting such interest pursuant to the purposes of this certification; (t) Contractor certifies, that in accordance with Section 319 of Public Law 101-121, to the best of his or her knowledge and belief that: (1) No federal appropriated funds have been paid or will be paid, by or on behalf of the undersigned, to any person for influencing or attempting to influence an officer or employee of any agency, a member of Congress, an officer or employee of Congress, in connection with the awarding of any federal contract, the making of any federal grant, the making of any 2018-2019 ESG Contract Page 4 of 15 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 331 federal loan, the entering into of any cooperative contract, and the extension, continuation, renewal, amendment, or modification of any federal contract, grant, loan, or cooperative contract. (2) If any funds other than federal appropriated funds have been paid or will be paid to any person for influencing or attempting to influence an officer or employee of any agency, a member of Congress, or an employee of a member of Congress in connection with this federal contract, grant, loan, or cooperative contract, the undersigned shall complete and submit Standard Form-LLL, “Disclosure Form to Report Lobbying”, in accordance with its instructions; (u) The American’s with Disabilities Act (42 U.S.C. sec. 4151. et. seq.); (v) Contractor shall comply with and make good faith and reasonable efforts to carry out the purposes of Executive Order 12166 relating to “Improving Access to Services by Persons with Limited English Proficiency (“LEP”); (w) Contractor shall comply with and make good faith and reasonable efforts to carry out the purposes of Executive Orders 12432 and 11625 related to participation in federal programs by Minority Business Enterprises (“MBE”) and Executive Order 12138 related to participation in federal programs by Women’s Business Enterprises (“WBE”); (x) Contractor shall hold City of Chula Vista, its elected or appointed officers, officials, employees, agents, and volunteers (collectively the “Indemnified Parties”) harmless and indemnify the Indemnified Parties against any harm that it may suffer with respect to HUD on account of any failure on the part of the Contractor to comply with the requirements of any such obligation; (y) Contractor shall comply with Federal Funding Accountability and Transparency Act (FFAT) requirements established by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) concerning the Dun and Bradstreet Data Universal Numbering System (DUNS), the Central Contractor Registration (CCR) database, and the Federal Funding Accountability and Transparency Act, including Appendix A to Part 25 of the Financial Assistance Use of Universal Identifier and Central Contractor Registration, 75 Fed. Reg.55671 (Sept. 14, 2010)(to be codified at 2 CFR part 25) and Appendix A to Part 170 of the Requirements for Federal Funding Accountability and Transparency Act Implementation, 75 Fed. Reg. 55663 (Sept. 14, 2010)(to be codified at 2 CFR part 170), including any subsequent amendments; and (z) “Cost principles” as follows, but not limited to: 2 CFR part 200, subpart E, entitled “Cost Principles for Non-Profit Organizations”; 2 CFR part 230 entitled “Cost Principles for Non-Profit Organizations” (Circular A–122); and 2 CFR Part 225 entitled “Cost Principles for State, Local, and Indian Tribal Governments” (OMB Circular A–87); B. Compliance with Laws. Contractor shall comply with all applicable federal, state, and local laws, regulations, and ordinances when doing the work required by this Contract. Contractor shall require sub- contractors to similarly comply with all applicable federal, state, and local laws, regulations, and ordinances when doing the work required by this Contract. C. Insurance. Contractor agrees to comply with the insurance requirements as set forth below: 1. General. Contractor must procure and maintain, during the period of performance of this contract, and for twelve (12) months after completion, policies of insurance from insurance companies to protect 2018-2019 ESG Contract Page 5 of 15 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 332 against claims for injuries to persons or damages to property that may arise from or in connection with the performance of the work under the contract and the results of that work by the Contractor, its agents, representatives, employees, volunteers, or subcontractors and provide documentation of same prior to commencement of work. 2. Minimum Scope of Insurance. Coverage must be at least as broad as: (a) CGL. Insurance Services Office Commercial General Liability coverage (occurrence Form CG0001). (b) Auto. Insurance Services Office Form Number CA 0001 covering Automobile Liability, Code 1 (any auto). (c) WC. Workers’ Compensation insurance as required by the State of California and Employer’s Liability Insurance. (d) E&O. Professional Liability or Errors & Omissions Liability insurance appropriate to the Consultant’s profession. Architects’ and Engineers’ coverage is to be endorsed to include contractual liability. 3. Minimum Limits of Insurance. Contractor must maintain limits no less than those included in the table below: i. General Liability: (Including operations, products and completed operations, as applicable) $1,000,000 per occurrence for bodily injury, personal injury, (including death), and property damage. If Commercial General Liability insurance with a general aggregate limit is used, either the general aggregate limit must apply separately to this project/location or the general aggregate limit must be twice the required occurrence limit. ii. Automobile Liability: $1,000,000 per accident for bodily injury, including death, and property damage. iii. Workers’ Compensation Employer’s Liability: Statutory $1,000,000 each accident $1,000,000 disease-policy limit $1,000,000 disease-each employee iv. Professional Liability or Errors & Omissions Liability: $1,000,000 each occurrence 4. Deductibles and Self-Insured Retentions. Any deductibles or self-insured retentions must be declared to and approved by the City. At the option of the City, either the insurer will reduce or eliminate such deductibles or self-insured retentions as they pertain to the Indemnified Parties; or the Contractor will provide a financial guarantee satisfactory to the City guaranteeing payment of losses and related investigations, claim administration, and defense expenses. 2018-2019 ESG Contract Page 6 of 15 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 333 5. Other Insurance Provisions. The general liability, automobile liability, and where appropriate, the worker’s compensation policies are to contain, or be endorsed to contain, the following provisions: (a) Additional Insureds. The Indemnified Parties are to be named as additional insureds with respect all policies of insurance, including those with respect to liability arising out of automobiles owned, leased, hired or borrowed by or on behalf of the Contractor, where applicable, and, with respect to liability arising out of work or operations performed by or on behalf of the Contractor, including providing materials, parts or equipment furnished in connection with such work or operations. The general liability additional insured coverage must be provided in the form of an endorsement to the Contractor’s insurance using ISO CG 2010 (11/85) or its equivalent. Specifically, the endorsement must not exclude Products/Completed Operations coverage. (b) Primary Insurance. The Contractor’s General Liability insurance coverage must be primary insurance as it pertains to the Indemnified Parties. Any insurance or self-insurance maintained by the Indemnified Parties is wholly separate from the insurance of the contractor and in no way relieves the contractor from its responsibility to provide insurance. (c) Cancellation. The insurance policies required must be endorsed to state that coverage will not be canceled by either party, except after thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to the City by certified mail, return receipt requested. The words “will endeavor” and “but failure to mail such notice shall impose no obligation or liability of any kind upon the company, its agents, or representatives” shall be deleted from all certificates. (d) Active Negligence. Coverage shall not extend to any indemnity coverage for the active negligence of the additional insureds in any case where an agreement to indemnify the additional insured would be invalid under Subdivision (b) of Section 2782 of the Civil Code. (e) Waiver of Subrogation. Contractor insurer will provide a Waiver of Subrogation in favor of the City for each required policy providing coverage for the term required by this contract. 6. Claims Forms. If General Liability, Pollution and/or Asbestos Pollution Liability and/or Errors & Omissions coverage are written on a claims-made form: (a) Retro Date. The “Retro Date” must be shown, and must be before the date of the contract or the beginning of the contract work. (b) Maintenance and Evidence. Insurance must be maintained and evidence of insurance must be provided for at least five (5) years after completion of the contract work. (c) Cancellation. If coverage is canceled or non-renewed, and not replaced with another claims-made policy form with a “Retro Date” prior to the contract effective date, the Contractor must purchase “extended reporting” coverage for a minimum of five (5) years after completion of contract work. (d) Copies. A copy of the claims reporting requirements must be submitted to the City for review. 7. Acceptability of Insurers. Insurance is to be placed with licensed insurers admitted to transact business in the State of California with a current A.M. Best’s rating of no less than A V. If insurance is placed with a surplus lines insurer, insurer must be listed on the State of California List of Eligible Surplus Lines Insurers 2018-2019 ESG Contract Page 7 of 15 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 334 (“LESLI”) with a current A.M. Best’s rating of no less than A X. Exception may be made for the State Compensation Fund when not specifically rated. 8. Verification of Coverage. Contractor shall furnish the City with original certificates and amendatory endorsements affecting coverage required by Article I, section C. The endorsements should be on insurance industry forms, provided those endorsements or policies conform to the contract requirements. All certificates and endorsements are to be received and approved by the City before work commences. The City reserves the right to require, at any time, complete, certified copies of all required insurance policies, including endorsements evidencing the coverage required by these specifications. 9. Subcontractors. Contractor must include all subcontractors as insureds under its policies or furnish separate certificates and endorsements for each subcontractor. All coverage for subcontractors is subject to all of the requirements included in these specifications. 10. Not a Limitation of Other Obligations. Insurance provisions under this Article shall not be construed to limit the Consultant’s obligations under this contract, including Indemnity. ARTICLE II. CITY OBLIGATIONS A. Compensation. 1. Amounts. City shall reimburse Contractor for the costs it incurs for work performed under this contract not to exceed a maximum reimbursement of $00,000. Contractor shall not submit claims to the City nor shall City reimburse Contractor for costs for which Contractor is reimbursed from a source other than the funds allocated for work under this contract. 2. Limitation. With regard to compensation stated in Article II, section A.1, above, Contractor may be reimbursed only to the extent and in the amounts that funds have been made available pursuant to applications for Federal assistance. No City funds in excess of those provided by the Federal government under such applications may be the source of reimbursement under this Contract. 3. Compensation Schedule. City shall pay Contractor quarterly progress payments upon certification and submittal by Contractor of a statement of actual expenditures incurred, provided, however, that not more than 90% of the total agreed compensation will be paid during the performance of this contract. The balance due shall be paid upon certification by Contractor that all of the required services have been completed. Payment by City is not to be construed as final in the event HUD disallows reimbursement for the project or any portion thereof. The 10% retention will not apply to acquisition or service contracts. a. Claim Due Dates. Contractor shall submit quarterly claims to the City by the deadlines listed below in order to meet HUD’s strict expenditure standards: Q1. July 1 - September 30: Due October 15 Q2. October 1 – December 31: Due January 15 Q3. January 1 - March 31:Due April 15 Q4. April 30- June 30: Due July 15 Failure to submit claims by these deadlines may result in recapturing of the grant funds. Any 2018-2019 ESG Contract Page 8 of 15 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 335 extension requests must be approved by all parties. 4. Expenditure Standard. In order to insure effective administration and performance of approved ESG Projects and to meet HUD performance standards, Contractor agrees that it shall expedite implementation of the Project described herein expending all contracted funds within the term of the contract. In the event that reasonable progress has not been made and all funds are not expended within the term period, the City shall notify the Contractor of the expenditure and implementation deficiency. Contractor will have a total of 60 days from the date of the City’s written notification to correct the deficiency. If the deficiency is not corrected within that time, Contractor agrees that the City may reallocate the amount of the expenditure deficiency. ARTICLE III. ETHICS A. Financial Interests of Contractor 1. Disclosure Required. Contractor is required make the disclosures detailed in Attachment “C”. Contractor may also be designated as a “Consultant” for the purposes of the Political Reform Act (“PRA”) conflict of interest and disclosure provisions by the City, and shall report economic interests as required by the City to the City Clerk on the required Statement of Economic Interests (“SEI”) in such reporting categories as required by the City or the City Attorney, thereby becoming a ”FPPC filer.” 2. No Participation in Decision. Regardless of whether Contractor is designated as an FPPC Filer, Contractor shall not make, or participate in making or in any way attempt to use Consultant's position to influence a governmental decision in which Contractor knows or has reason to know Contractor has a financial interest other than the compensation promised by this contract. 3. Search to Determine Economic Interests. Regardless of whether Contractor is designated as an FPPC Filer, Contractor warrants and represents that Contractor has diligently conducted a search and inventory of Contractor’s economic interests, as the term is used in the regulations promulgated by the Fair Political Practices Commission, and has determined that Contractor does not, to the best of Contractor’s knowledge, have an economic interest which would conflict with Contractor’s duties under this contract. 4. Promise Not to Acquire Conflicting Interests. Regardless of whether Contractor is designated as an FPPC Filer, Contractor further warrants and represents that Contractor will not acquire, obtain, or assume an economic interest during the term of this contract which would constitute a conflict of interest as prohibited by the Fair Political Practices Act. 5. Duty to Advise of Conflicting Interests. Regardless of whether Contractor is designated as an FPPC Filer, Contractor further warrants and represents that Contractor will immediately advise the City Attorney of City if Contractor learns of an economic interest of Contractor’s that may result in a conflict of interest for the purpose of the Fair Political Practices Act, and regulations promulgated thereunder. 6. Specific Warranties Against Economic Interests. Contractor warrants, represents and agrees: 2018-2019 ESG Contract Page 9 of 15 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 336 (a) That neither Contractor, nor Contractor’s immediate family members, nor Contractor’s employees or agents ("Contractor Associates") presently have any interest, directly or indirectly, whatsoever in any property which may be the subject matter of Attachment A, or in any property within 2 radial miles from the exterior boundaries of any property which may be the subject matter of the Attachment A, ("Prohibited Interest"), other than as listed on the SEI, if one was required. (b) That no promise of future employment, remuneration, consideration, gratuity or other reward or gain has been made to Contractor or Contractor Associates in connection with Contractor’s performance of this contract. Contractor promises to advise City of any such promise that may be made during the term of this contract and for twelve months thereafter. (c) That Contractor Associates shall not acquire any such Prohibited Interest within the term of this contract, or for twelve months after the expiration of this contract, except with the written permission of City. (d) That Contractor may not conduct or solicit any business for any party to this contract, or for any third party that may be in conflict with Contractor’s responsibilities under this contract, except with the written permission of City. ARTICLE IV. INDEMNIFICATION A. Defense, Indemnity, and Hold Harmless. 1. General Requirement. The Indemnified Parties shall not be liable for, and Contractor shall defend and indemnify the Indemnified Parties, against any and all injury to person, including death and dismemberment, or property (real or personal), claims, deductibles, self-insured retentions, demands, liability, judgments, awards, fines, mechanics’ liens or other liens, labor disputes, losses, damages, expenses, charges or costs of any kind or character, including attorneys’ fees and court costs (collectively, “Claims”), which arise out of or are in any way connected with the work covered by this Contract arising either directly or indirectly from any act, error, omission or negligence of Contractor or its officers, employees, agents, contractors, volunteers, licensees or servants, including without limitation, Claims caused by the concurrent act, error, omission or negligence, whether active or passive, of the Indemnified Parties. However, Contractor shall have no obligation to defend or indemnify City from a Claim if it is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction that such Claim was caused by the sole negligence or willful misconduct of the Indemnified Parties. 2. Additional Requirement. Contractor and its successors, assigns, and guarantors, if any, jointly and severally agree to indemnify, defend (with counsel selected by City), reimburse, and hold the Indemnified Parties harmless from any claims, judgments, damages, penalties, fines, costs, liabilities (including sums paid in settlement of claims), or loss, including attorneys’ fees, consultants’ fees, and experts’ fees which arise during or after the contract term for any losses incurred in connection with investigation of site conditions, or any cleanup, remedial, removal or restoration work required by any hazardous materials laws because of the presence of hazardous materials, in the soil, ground water or soil vapors on the premises (hereinafter, “Premises”), and the release or discharge of hazardous materials by Contractor during the course of any alteration or improvements of the Premises of Contractor, unless hazardous materials are present solely as a result of the gross negligence or willful 2018-2019 ESG Contract Page 10 of 15 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 337 misconduct of the Indemnified Parties. The indemnification provided by this section shall also specifically cover costs incurred in responding to: (a) Hazardous materials present or suspected to be present in the soil, ground water to or under the Property before the Commencement date; (b) Hazardous materials that migrate, flow, percolate, diffuse, or in any way move on to or under the Property following the Commencement Date; or (c) Hazardous materials present on or under the Property as a result of any discharge, release, dumping, spilling (accidental or otherwise), onto the Property during or after the Term of this contract by any person, corporation, partnership or entity other than City. The foregoing environmental indemnities shall survive the expiration or termination of the contract, any or any transfer of all or any portion of the Premises, or of any interest in this contract, and shall be governed by the laws of the State of California. 3. Costs of Defense and Award. Included in the obligations to defend indemnify and hold harmless, above, is the Contractor obligation to defend, at Contractor’ s own cost, expense and risk, any and all aforesaid suits, actions or other legal proceedings of every kind that may be brought or instituted against the Indemnified Parties. Contractor shall pay and satisfy any judgment, award or decree that may be rendered against the Indemnified Parties for any and all legal expense and cost incurred by each of them in connection therewith. 4. Insurance Proceeds. Contractor’s obligation to indemnify shall not be restricted to insurance proceeds, if any, received by the Indemnified Parties. 5. Declarations. Contractor’s obligations under Article IV shall not be limited by any prior or subsequent declaration by the Contractor. 6. Enforcement Costs. Contractor agrees to pay any and all costs City incurs enforcing the indemnity and defense provisions set forth in Article IV. 7. Survival. The foregoing indemnities shall survive the expiration or termination of the contract any or any transfer of all or any portion of the Premises, or of any interest in this contract and shall be governed by the laws of the State of California. ARTICLE V. TERMINATION OF CONTRACT A. Termination for Convenience. Either party may terminate this contract after thirty days written notice of intent to terminate has been given to the other party. However, no notice of termination given by Contractor shall be effective unless HUD has agreed to release City from its obligations pursuant to the Project. If the contract is terminated under this paragraph, all finished and unfinished documents and other materials described herein (including, but not limited to items discussed in Attachment “A”) shall, at the option of the City, become City's sole and exclusive property. If the contract is terminated by City under this paragraph, Contractor shall be entitled to receive just and equitable compensation, in an amount based on available funds under the ESG Program or the Project, but not to exceed that payable under this contract, for any 2018-2019 ESG Contract Page 11 of 15 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 338 satisfactory work completed to the effective date of such termination. Contractor hereby expressly waives any and all claims for damages or compensation arising under this contract except as set forth herein. B. Automatic Termination. This contract shall terminate at the discretion of the City if the United States Government terminates the ESG Program or the Project. City shall provide written notice to Contractor of the intent to terminate under such grounds. In that event, all finished and unfinished documents and other materials described herein (including but not limited to items discussed in Attachment “A”) shall, at the option of the City, become City's sole and exclusive property. If the contract is terminated by City as provided in this paragraph, Contractor shall be entitled to receive just and equitable compensation, in an amount based on available funds under the ESG Program or the Project, but not in an amount to exceed that payable under this contract, for any satisfactory work completed to the effective date of such termination. Contractor hereby expressly waives any and all claims for damages or compensation arising under this Agreement except as set forth herein. . C. Termination of Contract for Cause. Contractor and City recognize that the City is the governmental entity which executed the grant agreement received pursuant to the City’s application and that City is responsible for the proper performance of the Project. If Contractor fails to fulfill in a timely and proper manner its obligations under this contract to undertake, conduct or perform the Project identified in this contract, or if Contractor violates any state laws or regulations or local ordinances or regulations applicable to implementation of the Project, or if Contractor violates any provisions of this contract, City shall have the right to terminate this contract by giving at least five days written notice to Contractor of the effective date of termination. Even if City terminates the contract, Contractor shall remain liable to City for all damages sustained by City due to Contractor’s failure to fulfill any provisions of this contract, and City may withhold any reimbursement payments from Contractor for the purpose of set-off until the exact amount of damages due to City from Contractor is determined. Contractor hereby expressly waives any and all claims for damages for compensation arising under this contract except as set forth in this section in the event of such termination. ARTICLE VI. RECORDS RETENTION AND ACCESS A. Records and Reports. The Contractor shall maintain records and make such reports as required by the City Manager to enable the City to analyze and audit Contractor’s project. All records of the Contractor related to this Contract or work performed under this Contract shall be open and available for inspection by HUD and/or City auditors during normal business hours. Records shall be maintained for a period of at least five (5) years after the end of the grant term. This provision also applies to subcontractors and Contractor will require subcontractors to comply with this provision. B. Disclosure. The Contractor understands that client information collected under this contract is private and the use or disclosure of such information, when not directly connected with the administration of the City’s or Contractor’s responsibilities with respect to services provided under this contract, is prohibited by federal privacy laws unless written consent is obtained from such person receiving service and, in the case of a minor, that of a responsible parent/guardian. C. Quarterly Reports/Consolidated Annual Performance Evaluation Report (CAPER). Contractor shall provide the City with a quarterly report, submitted no later than fifteen (15) days after the last day of the previous quarter, which includes a narrative of the services provided, progress towards meeting the timeline goals stated in the contract, and an itemized accounting of the expenditures of ESG funds during the previous 2018-2019 ESG Contract Page 12 of 15 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 339 quarter, and number of unduplicated clients served. In addition, Contractor will submit an annual CAPER report. Failure to submit quarterly reports and CAPER report in a timely manner will result in withholding of ESG funds until the report has been submitted. Evidence of match must be submitted with each quarterly and annual report (CAPER). D. Due Dates. Q1. July 1 - September 30: Due October 15 Q2. October 1 – December 31: Due January 15 Q3. January 1 - March 31:Due April 15 Q4. April 3 - June 30: Due July 15 ARTICLE VII. PROJECT COMPLETION, AUDIT, AND CLOSEOUT A. Project Completion. Within ninety (90) calendar days following Project completion or termination by City, Contractor agrees to submit a final certification of Project expenses and audit reports, as applicable. B. Audit of Consultants. Contractor agrees to perform financial and compliance audits the City may require. The Contractor also agrees to obtain any other audits required by City. Contractor agrees that Project closeout will not alter Contractor’s audit responsibilities. C. Project Closeout. Project closeout occurs when City notifies the Contractor that City has closed the Project, and either forwards the final payment or acknowledges that the Contractor has remitted the proper refund. The Contractor agrees that Project closeout by City does not invalidate any continuing requirements imposed by the Agreement or any unmet requirements set forth in a written notification from City ARTICLE VIII. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS A. Contract Administration. The City Manager or designee shall administer this contract on behalf of the City. The Executive Director of South Bay Community Services shall administer this contract on behalf of the Contractor. Within a reasonable time after the City makes a request, Contractor shall give the City progress reports or other documentation as required by the City’s Contract Administrator to audit Contractor’s performance of this contract. B. Term. This contract shall commence when executed by the parties and shall continue in effect until terminated as provided herein or until Contractor has carried out all its obligations under the contract. Services of the Contractor shall start on the 1st day of July, 2018 and end on the 30th day of June 2019. With City approval, the term of this contract and the provisions herein shall be extended to cover any additional time period during which the Contractor remains in control of ESG funds. C. Actions on Behalf of the City. Except as City may specify in writing, Contractor shall have no authority, express or implied, to act on behalf of City in any capacity whatsoever, as an agent or otherwise. Contractor shall have no authority, express or implied, to bind City or its members, agents, or employees, to any obligation whatsoever, unless expressly provided in this Agreement. 2018-2019 ESG Contract Page 13 of 15 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 340 D. No Obligations to Third Parties. In connection with the Project, Contractor agrees and shall require that it’s agents, employees, subcontractors agree that the City shall not be responsible for any obligations or liabilities to any third party, including its agents, employees, subcontractors, or other person or entity that is not a party to this Agreement. Notwithstanding that the City may have concurred in or approved any solicitation, subcontract, or third party contract at any tier, neither City shall have any obligations or liabilities to such other party. E. Administrative Claims Requirements and Procedures. No suit or arbitration shall be brought arising out of this contract, against the City unless a claim has first been presented in writing and filed with the City and acted upon by the City in accordance with the procedures set forth in Chapter 1.34 of the Chula Vista Municipal Code, as same may from time to time be amended, the provisions of which are incorporated by this reference as if fully set forth herein, and such policies and procedures used by the City in the implementation of same. Upon request by City, Contractor shall meet and confer in good faith with City for the purpose of resolving any dispute over the terms of this Agreement. F. Attorney’s Fees. Should a dispute arising out of this contract result in litigation, it is agreed that the prevailing party shall be entitled to a judgment against the other for an amount equal to reasonable attorney's fees and court costs incurred. The "prevailing party" shall be deemed to be the party who is awarded substantially the relief sought. G. Capacity of Parties. Each signatory and party hereto hereby warrants and represents to the other party that it has legal authority and capacity and direction from its principal to enter into this contract, and that all resolutions or other actions have been taken so as to enable it to enter into this contract. H. Governing Law/Venue. This contract shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of California. Any action arising under or relating to this contract shall be brought only in the federal or state courts located in San Diego County, State of California, and if applicable, the City of Chula Vista, or as close thereto as possible. Venue, to the extent permitted by law, for this contract, and performance hereunder, shall be the City of Chula Vista. I. Audit Costs. Contractor shall reimburse City for all costs incurred to investigate and audit Contractor’s performance of its duties under the Contract if Contractor is subsequently found to have violated the terms of the contract. Reimbursement shall include all direct and indirect expenditures incurred to conduct the investigation or audit. City may deduct all such costs from any amount due Contractor under this contract. J. Precedence. This contract constitutes the entire agreement of the parties and supersedes any previous oral or written understandings or contracts related to the matters covered herein. This contract may not be modified except by written amendment executed by each party. K. Notice. Any notice or notices required or permitted to be given pursuant to this contract shall be personally served by the party giving notice or shall be served by certified mail. Notices shall be sufficient if personally served on or if sent by certified mail, postage prepaid, addressed to: Contractor: City: South Bay Community Services Executive Director and CEO 430 F Street Chula Vista, CA 91910 City of Chula Vista Housing Manager 276 Fourth Avenue Chula Vista, CA 91910 2018-2019 ESG Contract Page 14 of 15 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 341 SIGNATURE PAGE IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Contractor and City have executed this contract as of the date first written above. CITY OF CHULA VISTA Gary Halbert, City Manager, City of Chula Vista APPROVED AS TO FORM Glen R. Googins City Attorney SOUTH BAY COMMUNITY SERVICES Kathryn Lembo, Executive Director and CEO 2018-2019 ESG Contract Page 15 of 15 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 342 AGREEMENT BY AND BETWEEN THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA AND ________________________________________ FOR MANAGEMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF HOME INVESTMENT PARTNERSHIP ACT PROGRAM COMMUNTY HOUSING DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION SET ASIDE FUNDS This Contract Number ____________ by and between ______________________ (hereinafter referred to as (“Community Housing Development Organization”) and the City of Chula Vista (hereinafter referred to as “City”) is effective on ____________________ (“Effective Date”). W I T N E S S E T H: WHEREAS, the City of Chula Vista has received federal funding pursuant to the HOME Investment Partnership Program; hereinafter referred to as “HOME” to expand the supply of decent, safe, sanitary, and affordable housing; and WHEREAS, the financial assistance to Community Housing Development Organizations (CHDOs) is a permitted use of HOME funds; and WHEREAS, the City, is authorized to apply for and accept HOME funds; and WHEREAS, City incorporated the use of HOME funds described in Attachment “A” hereof (hereinafter referred to as the “Project”) into the City’s Community Development Block Grant/HOME Investment Partnership/Emergency Shelter Grant Annual Funding Plan Amendment that was submitted to the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD); and WHEREAS, HUD has approved the City Annual Funding Plan Amendment for the Home Investment Partnership Act Program; and WHEREAS, it is the desire of the CHDO and the City that the Project be implemented by the Developer; and WHEREAS, the CHDO shall undertake the same obligations to the City with respect to the Project in the City’s aforesaid Amendment to the Annual Funding Plan for participation in the HOME Investment Partnership Act Program; NOW THEREFORE, IT IS AGREED AS FOLLOWS: 1. WORK TO BE PERFORMED: CHDO shall implement the scope of work (“Scope of Work”) described in Attachment A, hereof fully and in accordance with the CHDO Developer Agreement Page # 1 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 343 terms of the Annual Funding Plan Amendment approved by the City and submitted to HUD in application for HOME funds to carry out the Project and the Certifications which were submitted concurrently with the Annual Funding Plan Amendment. The Annual Funding Plan and Certifications form is hereby incorporated by reference into this contract fully as if set forth herein. CHDO shall also undertake the same obligations to the City that the City has undertaken to HUD pursuant to said Annual Funding Plan Amendment and Certifications. The obligations undertaken by Developer include, but are not limited to, the obligation as applicable comply with each of the following as may be amended from time to time and be amended for specific HOME funded activities described in 2013 HOME Final Rule (24 CFR Part 92.300-92.303): a. HUD regulations relating to Home Investment Partnership Act program (24 CFR 92); b. The regulations in 24 CFR Part 58 specifying other provisions of the law that further the purposes of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 and the procedures by which grantees must fulfill their environmental responsibilities; c. Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (42 USC § 2000d); Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (Public Law 88-352); Title VIII of the Civil Rights Act of 1968 (Fair Housing Act, 42 USC § 3601, et seq.); Section 109 of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974; Executive Order 11246, as amended (equal employment opportunity); Executive Order 11063 (non- discrimination), as amended by Executive Order 12259; and any HUD regulations heretofore issued or to be issued to implement these authorities relating to civil rights; d. Section 3 of the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1968, as amended, 12 U.S.C. 1701u. All section 3 covered contracts shall include the following clause (referred to as the “section 3 clause”): i. The work to be performed under this contract is subject to the requirements of section 3 of the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1968, as amended, 12 U.S.C. 1701u (section 3). The purpose of section 3 is to ensure that employment and other economic opportunities generated by HUD assistance or HUD-assisted projects covered by section 3, shall, to the greatest extent feasible, be directed to low- and very low-income persons, particularly persons who are recipients of HUD assistance for housing. ii. The parties to this contract agree to comply with HUD's regulations in 24 CFR part 135, which implement section 3. As evidenced by their execution of this contract, the parties to this contract certify that they CHDO Developer Agreement Page # 2 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 344 are under no contractual or other impediment that would prevent them from complying with the part 135 regulations. iii. CHDO agrees to send to each labor organization or representative of workers with which the (CHDO has a collective bargaining agreement or other understanding, if any, a notice advising the labor organization or workers' representative of the Developer's commitments under this section 3 clause, and will post copies of the notice in conspicuous places at the work site where both employees and applicants for training and employment positions can see the notice. The notice shall describe the section 3 preference, shall set forth minimum number and job titles subject to hire, availability of apprenticeship and training positions, the qualifications for each; and the name and location of the person(s) taking applications for each of the positions; and the anticipated date the work shall begin. iv. The CHDO agrees to include this section 3 clause in every subcontract subject to compliance with regulations in 24 CFR part 135, and agrees to take appropriate action, as provided in an applicable provision of the subcontract or in this section 3 clause, upon a finding that the sub- contractor is in violation of the regulations in 24 CFR part 135. The CHDO will not subcontract with any sub-contractor where the Developer has notice or knowledge that the sub contractor has been found in violation of the regulations in 24 CFR part 135. v. The CHDO will certify that any vacant employment positions, including training positions, that are filled (1) after the CHDO is selected but before the contract is executed, and (2) with persons other than those to whom the regulations of 24 CFR part 135 require employment opportunities to be directed, were not filled to circumvent the CHDO’s obligations under 24 CFR part 135. vi. Noncompliance with HUD's regulations in 24 CFR part 135 may result in sanctions, termination of this contract for default, and debarment or suspension from future HUD assisted contracts. vii. With respect to work performed in connection with section 3 covered Indian housing assistance, section 7(b) of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 450e) also applies to the work to be performed under this contract. Section 7(b) requires that to the greatest extent feasible (i) preference and opportunities for training and employment shall be given to Indians, and (ii) preference in the award of contracts and subcontracts shall be given to Indian organizations and Indian-owned Economic Enterprises. Parties to this contract that are subject to the provisions of section 3 and section 7(b) agree to comply with section 3 to the maximum extent feasible, but not in derogation of compliance with section 7(b). e. The Uniform Relocation Assistance and Real Property Acquisition Policies Act of 1979, 42 USC § 4601, et seq., and regulations adopted to implement that Act in 49 CFR Part 24; except as those provisions are modified by the Notice for the NSP Program published by HUD. CHDO Developer Agreement Page # 3 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 345 f. Office of Management and Budget (“OMB”) Cost Principles have been established for non-profits through 2 CFR part 200, subpart E, entitled “Cost Principles for Non-Profit Organizations”; 2 CFR part 230 entitled “Cost Principles for Non-Profit Organizations” (Circular A–122); g. 24 CFR 221(d) Limits; h. The following laws and regulations relating to preservation of historic places: National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (Public Law 89-665); the Historical and Archaeological Preservation Act of 1974 (Public Law 93-291); and Executive Order 11593; i. Labor standards provisions apply to any contract for the construction of 12 or more HOME-assisted units. (Section 286, National Affordable Housing Act of 1990, as amended.) j. Labor Code section 1771 concerning prevailing wages; if applicable k. The Hatch Act relating to the conduct of political activities (5 U.S.C. § 1501, et seq.); l. The Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973 (42 U.S.C. § 4001, et seq., and the implementing regulations in 44 CFR Parts 59-78); m. The Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (Public Law 93-112) as amended, including Section 504 which relates to nondiscrimination in federal programs and HUD 24 CFR Part 8; n. The Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. § 7401, et seq.) and the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as amended (33 U.S.C. § 1251, et seq.) and the regulations adopted pursuant thereto (40 CFR Part 6); o. The Drug-Free Workplace Act of 1988 (Public Law 100-690); p. The Lead-Based Paint Poisoning Prevention Act, the Residential Lead-Based Paint Hazard Reduction Act of 1992, and implementing regulations at 24 CFR Part 35; q. No member, officer or employee of the CHDO, or its designee or agents, no member of the governing body of the locality in which the program is situated, and no other public official of such locality or localities who exercises any functions or responsibilities with respect to the program during his/her tenure or for one year thereafter, shall have any interest, direct, or indirect, in any contract or subcontract, or the process thereof, for work to be performed in connection with the program assisted under the Grant, and that it shall incorporate, or cause to be incorporated, in all such contracts or subcontracts a provision prohibiting such interest pursuant to the purposes of this certification. CHDO Developer Agreement Page # 4 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 346 r. The CHDO certifies, that in accordance with Section 319 of Public Law 101- 121, to the best of his or her knowledge and belief that: i. No federal appropriated funds have been paid or will be paid, by or on behalf of the undersigned, to any person for influencing or attempting to influence an officer or employee of any agency, a member of Congress, an officer or employee of Congress, in connection with the awarding of any federal contract, the making of any federal grant, the making of any federal loan, the entering into of any cooperative contract, and the extension, continuation, renewals, amendment, or modifications of any federal contract, grant loan, or cooperative contract. ii. If any funds other than federal appropriated funds have been paid or will be paid to any person for influencing or attempting to influence an officer or employee of any agency, a member of Congress, or an employee of a member of Congress in connection with this federal contract, grant, loan, or cooperative contract, the undersigned shall complete and submit Standard Form-LLL, “Disclosure Form to Report Lobbying”, in accordance with its instructions. s. The Architectural Barriers Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. § 4151, et seq.); t. The Americans with Disabilities Act (42 U.S.C. § 12101); and u. The bonding requirements described in 24 CFR Part 85.36 required for construction or facility improvement contracts or subcontracts that exceed the simplified acquisition threshold (defined at 41 U.S.C. 403(11)). These requirements are further described in Attachment A, which is attached hereto and incorporated by reference. v. CHDO shall hold City harmless and indemnify City against any harm that it may suffer with respect to HUD on account of any failure on the part of the CHDO to comply with the requirements of any such obligation. 2. COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS: CHDO shall comply with all applicable local, state, and federal laws, regulations, ordinances, and City Policies when performing the work required by this Contract. 3. COMPENSATION: City shall reimburse CHDO up to 10% for a CHDO (Developer) fee for the portfolio of projects (rental units) assistance and with reasonable gap financing expenses it incurs for work performed under this Contract. Total reimbursement (developer fee and gap financing) shall not exceed $________________. CHDO shall not submit claims to the City nor shall City reimburse Developer CHDO for costs for which Developer CHDO is reimbursed from a source other than the funds allocated for work under this Contract. 4. COMPENSATION SCHEDULE: City shall pay CHDO monthly progress payments CHDO Developer Agreement Page # 5 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 347 upon submittal by CHDO of a certified statement of actual expenditures incurred, provided, however, that not more than 90% of the total agreed compensation will be paid during the performance of this Contract. The balance due shall be paid upon certification by CHDO that all of the required services have been completed. Payment by City is not to be construed as final in the event HUD disallows reimbursement for the project or any portion thereof. The 10% retention will not apply to acquisition or service contracts. 5. INDIRECT COSTS: If indirect costs are charged, the CHDO will develop an indirect cost allocation plan for determining the appropriate CHDO’s share of administrative costs and shall submit such plan to the City for approval. 6. EXPENDITURE STANDARD: To insure effective administration and performance of approved Neighborhood Stabilization Program projects and to meet HUD performance standards, CHDO shall demonstrate reasonable progress on implementation of the project, expending all contracted funds within the term of the contract. In the event all funds are not expended within the term period, the City shall notify the Developer (CHDO) of the expenditure deficiency. CHDO will have a total of 30 days from the date of the City’s written notification to correct the deficiency. If the deficiency is not corrected within that time, Developer (CHDO) agrees that the City may reallocate the amount of the expenditure deficiency. 7. TERM: This contract shall commence when executed by the parties and shall continue in effect until terminated as provided herein or until Developer has carried out all its obligations under the contract. Services of the Developer shall start on the 1st day of July 2017 and end on the 30th day of June of 2018. With City approval, the term of this Agreement and the provisions herein shall be extended to cover any additional time period during which the Developer remains in control of HOME CHDO Set Aside funds. 8. TERMINATION FOR CONVENIENCE: The City may permit the agreement to be terminated for convenience in accordance with 24 CFR 85.44. 9. AUTOMATIC TERMINATION: This Contract shall terminate at the discretion of the City if the United States Government terminates or recaptures the Home Investment Partnership Act Program or terminates the Project that is the subject of this Contract. 10. TERMINATION OF CONTRACT FOR CAUSE: Developer and City recognize that the City is the governmental entity which executed the grant agreement received pursuant to the City’s application and that City is responsible for the proper performance of the Project. If Developer fails to fulfill in a timely and proper manner its obligations under this Contract to undertake, conduct or perform the Project identified in this Contract, or if Developer violates any state laws or regulations or local ordinances or regulations applicable to implementation of the Project, or if Developer violates any provisions of this contract, City shall have the right to terminate this contract by giving at least CHDO Developer Agreement Page # 6 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 348 five days written notice to Developer of the effective date of termination. Even if City terminates the Contract, Developer shall remain liable to City for all damages sustained by City due to Developer’s failure to fulfill any provisions of this Contract, and City may withhold any reimbursement payments form Developer for the purpose of set-off until the exact amount of damages due to City from Developer is determined. Developer hereby expressly waives any and all claims for damages for compensation arising under this contract except as set forth in this section in the event of such termination. The City may also, in lieu of termination and at its discretion, take any action, as stated in 24 CFR 85.43, subdivision (a), sections 1 to 5, to enforce this Agreement. 11. CONTRACT ADMINISTRATION: The Housing Manager of the City of Chula Vista shall administer this Contract on behalf of the City. __________________________shall administer this contract on behalf of the Developer. Within a reasonable time after the City makes a request, Developer shall give the City progress reports or other documentation as required by the City’s Administrator to audit Developer’s performance of this Contract. 12. RECORDS AND REPORTS: The Developer shall maintain records and make such reports as required by the City of Chula Vista to, but not limited to, enable the City to analyze Developer’s project. All records of the Developer related to this Contract or work performed under the Contract shall be open and available for inspection by HUD and/or City monitors and auditors during normal business hours. 13. RETENTION: The Developer shall retain all financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other records pertinent to the Agreement for a period of five (5) years. The retention period begins on the date of the submission of the Grantee’s annual performance and evaluation report to HUD in which the activities assisted under the Agreement are reported on for the final time. Notwithstanding the above, if there is litigation, claims, audits, negotiations or other actions that involve any of the records cited and that have started before the expiration of the five-year period, then such records must be retained until completion of the actions and resolution of all issues, or the expiration of the five-year period, whichever occurs later. 14. DATA: The Developer shall maintain data demonstrating eligibility (low- moderate locations) for services provided. Such data shall include, but not be limited to exact location of the work performed, and a description of service provided. Such information shall be made available to City monitors or their designees for review upon request. 15. DISCLOSURE: The Developer understands that client information collected under this contract is private and the use or disclosure of such information, when not directly connected with the administration of the City’s or Developer’s responsibilities with respect to services provided under this contract, is prohibited by the state of Federal law privacy laws unless written CHDO Developer Agreement Page # 7 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 349 consent is obtained from such person receiving service and, in the case of a minor, that of a responsible parent/guardian. 16. QUARTERLY REPORTS/ANNUAL REPORT: Developer shall provide the City with a quarterly report, submitted no later than 15 days after the last day of the previous quarter, which includes a narrative of the services provided, progress towards meeting the timeline goals stated in the contract, and an itemized accounting of the expenditures of HOME funds during the previous quarter. Failure to submit quarterly reports in a timely manner will result in withholding of HOME funds until the report has been submitted. Quarterly Performance Reports are due October 15 (1st Quarter), January 15 (2nd Quarter), April 15, (3rd Quarter) and July 15 (4th Quarter). The Annual Performance Report will also be due July 15. 17. INDEMNIFICATION: City shall not be liable for, and Developer shall defend, indemnify, and hold the City, its officers, agents, employees and volunteers harmless from and against any and all claims, deductibles, self-insured retentions, demands, liability, judgments, awards, fines, mechanics’ liens or other liens, labor disputes, losses, damages, expenses, charges or costs of any kind or character, including attorneys’ fees and court costs by this Contract arising either directly or indirectly from any act, error, omission or negligence of Developer or its officers, employees, agents, Developers, licensees or servants, contractors or subcontractors, including without limitation, claims caused by the concurrent act, error, omission or negligence, whether active or passive, of City, and/or its agents, officers, employees or volunteers. However, Developer shall have no obligation to defend or indemnify City from a claim if it is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction that such claim was caused by the sole negligence or willful misconduct of City or its agents or employees. Developer and its successors, assigns, and guarantors, if any, jointly and severally agree to indemnify, defend (with counsel selected by City) reimburse and hold City and its officers, employees and agents harmless from any claims, judgments, damages, penalties, fines, costs, liabilities (including sums paid in settlement of claims) or loss, including attorneys’ fees, consultant’s fees, and experts’ fees which arise during or after the contract term for any losses incurred in connection with investigation of site conditions, or any cleanup, remedial, removal or restoration work required by any hazardous materials laws because of the presence of hazardous materials, in the soil, ground water or soil vapors on the premises, and the release or discharge of hazardous materials by Developer during the course of any alteration or improvements of the Premises by Developer, unless hazardous materials are present solely as a result of the gross negligence or willful misconduct of City, its officers, employees or agents. The indemnification provided by this section shall also specifically cover costs incurred in responding to: a. Hazardous materials present or suspected to be present in the soil, ground water to or under the Property before the commencement date; CHDO Developer Agreement Page # 8 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 350 b. Hazardous materials that migrate, flow, percolate, diffuse, or in any way move on to or under the Property following the commencement date; c. Hazardous materials present on or under the Property as a result of any discharge, release, dumping, spilling (accidental or otherwise), onto the Property during or after the term of this Contract by any person, corporation, partnership or entity other than City. Funding from this program is a result of a Federal Grant, should Federal funding be terminated for any reason, City is not liable for any consequence of any type resulting directly or indirectly from the termination of federal funding and Developer agrees, in addition to any other indemnification provision set forth in this agreement, to indemnify, hold harmless, and defend the City against any claim, cause of action, or any form of liability as a result of, directly or indirectly, funding termination. The foregoing indemnities shall survive the expiration or termination of the contract any or any transfer of all or any portion of the Premises, or of any interest in this Contract and shall be governed by the laws of the State of California. 18. AUDIT COSTS: Developer shall reimburse City for all costs incurred to investigate and audit Developer’s performance of its duties under the Contract if Developer is subsequently found to have violated the terms of the Contract. Reimbursement shall include all direct and indirect expenditures incurred to conduct the investigation or audit. City may deduct all such costs from any amount due Developer under this Contract. 19. ENTIRE AGREEMENT: This Contract and referenced Attachments and Exhibits constitutes the entire agreement of the parties and supersedes any previous oral or written understandings or contracts related to the matters covered herein. 20. MODIFICATION. This Contract may not be modified except by written amendment executed by each party. 21. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT OF FUNDING: Developer shall identify the City of Chula Vista as the source of funding, or, if applicable, one of the sources of funding in public announcements that are made regarding the Project. Acknowledgement of the City’s funding roles, for example, should be included in publicity materials related to the Project. In addition, Developer agrees that the City shall be apprised of any special events linked to the Project so that a review can be made on what role, if any, the City would assume. 22. INSURANCE: Developer agrees to comply with the insurance requirement set forth in Attachment “B” and/or any additional insurance requirements requested by the City, as the City deems appropriate. Failure to acquire and maintain the required insurance is a basis to take an enforcement action, or CHDO Developer Agreement Page # 9 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 351 terminate this agreement. 23. NO WAIVER: No failure, inaction, neglect or delay by City in exercising any of its rights under this Contract shall operate as a waiver, forfeiture or abandonment of such rights or any other rights under this Contract. 24. NOTICE: Any notice or notices required or permitted to be given pursuant to this Contract shall be personally served by the party giving notice or shall be served by certified mail. Notices shall be sufficient if personally served on or if sent by certified mail, postage prepaid, addressed to: Developer/Community Housing Development Organization: City: City of Chula Vista Housing Manager 276 Fourth Avenue Chula Vista, CA 91910 CHDO Developer Agreement Page # 10 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 352 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this contract as of the date first written above. CITY OF CHULA VISTA Gary Halbert City Manager, City of Chula Vista APPROVED AS TO FORM Glen Goggins City Attorney ATTEST City Clerk DEVELOPER/CHDO Attachment A: Scope of Work Attachment B: Insurance Requirements Attachment C: Income Limits Attachment D: Disclosure Form Exhibit 1: Deed of Trust Exhibit 2: Note Secured by Deed of Trust Exhibit 3: Declaration of Covenants, Conditions, and Restrictions (HOME Program) _________________________________ (DEVELOPER/CHDO) has a certain project to be implemented with HOME Investment Partnership Act Program Funds (HOME). The work to be accomplished includes the following: CHDO Developer Agreement Page # 11 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 353 Developer/CHDO: • Shall utilize HOME Investment Partnership Act Program (HOME) CHDO Set Aside funds for purchase and rehabilitation of CHDO Set Aside funds foreclosed and abandoned properties for use of permanent rental housing and provide project management and oversight of services for certain aspects of the HOME, including management and maintenance of affordable rental properties, hereinafter referred to as “Project(s).” • Shall perform a subsidy layering analysis to determine financial feasibility of the project factoring in affordability period and rent levels as described in the City Amended Annual Funding Plan. • If available and timely, obtain additional financing to finance the acquisition and/or rehabilitation. • HOME funds will be available for financial assistance up to the 221(d)(3) limit. • Submit information of each proposed property to be acquired with HOME funds for City review and approval prior to acquisition. • Shall negotiate a purchase price in accordance with HOME guidelines and the Uniform Relocation Act (49 CFR Part 24), and shall perform due diligence to ensure that all properties acquired have clear marketable title. • Properties purchased, rehabilitated under this agreement may only be used to benefit eligible households earning less than fifty 50% (percent) or 60% of the Area Median Income (AMI) and at Home Investment Partnerships Program rent levels as defined in 24 CFR Part 92.252. • The cost of acquisition and/or rehabilitation of properties purchased under the HOME are eligible expenses under this agreement. • Shall carry out the Project under this Agreement in accordance with the guidelines and regulations of the HOME Program and use of CHDO Set Aside funds. • Shall use the City of Chula Rehabilitation Standards and at a minimum comply with applicable laws, codes, and other requirements relating to health and safety, quality, and habitability in order to rent such homes and properties. • Shall obtain any needed permits from the City of Chula Vista. • Shall ensure that all rehabilitation costs meet HUD’s reasonable costs standards. • Check the Excluded Parties List to ensure Contractors are not debarred or suspended. • Developer shall encumber the title to the HOME eligible affordable housing project(s) using the City’s Deed of Trust (Exhibit 1), Note Secured By Deed of Trust (Exhibit 2), and Declarations of Covenants, Conditions and Restrictions (Exhibit 3) to be recorded at time of escrow securing the City’s financial and property interest in the project(s) and affordability period (minimum 55 years, 15 year minimum HOME Affordability Period). • With regard to the HOME eligible affordable housing project(s), Developer shall execute and use, be bound by and abide by the terms of, and cause to be encumbered the title of property acquired under the Project(s) as stated in the attached City’s Deed of Trust (Exhibit 1), Note Secured By Deed of Trust (Exhibit 2), and Declarations of Covenants, Conditions and Restrictions (Exhibit 3) to be recorded at time of escrow securing the City’s financial interest in the project(s) CHDO Developer Agreement Page # 12 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 354 and affordability period (minimum 55 years, 15 year minimum HOME Affordability Period). Exhibits 1 to 3 are hereby incorporated by reference into this agreement. City: • The City will provide Developer with a reasonable developer fee (not to exceed 10% of total portfolio of assisted projects), related to HOME-assisted housing rehabilitation or construction activities, at a level approved by the City. • The City shall provide Developer with Deed of Trust (Exhibit 1), Promissory Note (Exhibit 2), and Covenant Agreement (Exhibit 3) to be recorded at time of escrow securing the City’s financial interest in the project(s) and affordability period (minimum 55 years, 15 Year Minimum HOME Affordability Period). • The City shall provide the Voluntary Acquisition form to acquire properties using HOME funds. • City shall provide technical assistance to Developer to ensure HOME program is carried out successfully and in compliance with HUD regulations. The Scope of Services outlined above shall not be altered without written approval of the City. Performance Measurement: Create a minimum of 3 rental unit serving households earning less than 60% of the Area Median Income for the City of Chula Vista. HOME Income Requirements: Very Low Income Residents at or below 50 (%) or 60(%) of the Area Median Income A. TIME SCHEDULE: DEVELOPER will make all good faith and reasonable efforts to fullfill the project by June 30, 2019, or earlier. B. BUDGET: DEVELOPER shall make all good faith and reasonable efforts to complete the work under this Contract within the following budget. In no case shall DEVELOPER be entitled to, nor shall City reimburse DEVELOPER, more than 10% developer fee and not more than $_________________ for work performed under this Contract. In addition to the required quarterly reports identified in Section 12 of this CONTRACT, the Developer shall document all clients served to ensure that at least 51 percent of those served are at or below 50 percent of the Area Median Income as established by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). This information is to be collected and compiled semi-annually and submitted to the City each January 15 and July 15 during the affordability period and shall be submitted to the City of Chula Vista Development Services Department – Housing Division upon receipt of a written request and at the time of any monitoring of project records. Developer shall also submit to the City in a timely manner other reports as requested/required by HUD and/or the City including, but not limited to Contractor/Subcontractor: Semi-Annual Labor Standards Enforcement Reports (HUD- CHDO Developer Agreement Page # 13 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 355 4710), Annual Minority Business Enterprise Activity Reports (HUD-2516), Section 3 Reports (HUD-60002) and provide, as requested by HUD and/or the City, information necessary to prepare the Grantee Consolidated Annual Performance and Evaluation Report (CAPER), Consolidated Plan, Annual Plan and other such reports and/or plans. CHDO Developer Agreement Page # 14 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 356 ATTACHMENT “B” INSURANCE REQUIREMENTS Contractor/Developer must procure insurance against claims for injuries to persons or damages to property that may arise from or in connection with the performance of the work under the contract and the results of that work by the Developer/Contractor, his agents, representatives, employees or subcontractors and provide documentation of same prior to commencement or work. The insurance must be maintained for the duration of the contract. Minimum Scope of Insurance Coverage must be at least as broad as: 1. Insurance Services Office Commercial General Liability coverage (occurrence Form CG0001) 2. Insurance Services Office Form Number CA 0001 covering Automobile Liability, code1 (any auto). 3. Workers’ Compensation insurance as required by the State of California and Employer’s Liability Insurance. Minimum Limits of Insurance Developer/Contractor must maintain limits no less than: 1. General Liability: (Including operations, products and completed operations, as applicable.) $1,000,000 per occurrence for bodily injury, personal injury and property damage. If Commercial General Liability insurance with a general aggregate limit is used, either the general aggregate limit must apply separately to this project/location or the general aggregate limit must be twice the required occurrence limit. 2. Automobile Liability: $1,000,000 per accident for bodily injury and property damage. 3. Workers’ Compensation Employer’s Liability: Statutory $1,000,000 each accident $1,000,000 disease-policy limit $1,000,000 disease-each employee Deductibles and Self-Insured Retentions Any deductibles or self-insured retentions must be declared to and approved by the City. At the option of the City, either the insurer will reduce or eliminate such deductibles or self-insured retentions as they pertain to the City, its officers, officials, employees and volunteers; or the Developer/Contractor will provide a financial guarantee satisfactory to the City guaranteeing payment of losses and related investigations, claim administration, and defense expenses. Other Insurance Provisions The general liability, automobile liability, and where appropriate, the worker’s compensation policies are to contain, or be endorsed to contain, the following provisions: 1. The City of Chula Vista, its officers, officials, employees, agents, and volunteers are to be named as additional insureds with respect to liability arising out of automobiles owned, leased, hired or borrowed by or on behalf of the Developer/contractor, where applicable, and, with respect to liability arising out of work or operations performed by or on behalf of the Developer/contractor including providing materials, parts or equipment furnished in connection with such work or operations. The general liability additional insured coverage must be provided in the form of an endorsement to the Attachment “B” – Insurance Requirements Page 1 of 2 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 357 Developer’s/contractor’s insurance using ISO CG 2010 (11/85) or its equivalent. Specifically, the endorsement must not exclude Products / Completed Operations coverage. 2. The Developer’s/contractor’s insurance coverage must be primary insurance as it pertains to the City, its officers, officials, employees, agents, and volunteers. Any insurance or self-insurance maintained by the City, its officers, officials, employees, or volunteers is wholly separate from the insurance of the Developer/contractor and in no way relieves the Developer/contractor from its responsibility to provide insurance. 3. Each insurance policy required by this clause must be endorsed to state that coverage will not be canceled by either party, except after thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to the City by certified mail, return receipt requested. 4. Coverage shall not extend to any indemnity coverage for the active negligence of the additional insured in any case where an agreement to indemnify the additional insured would be invalid under Subdivision (b) of Section 2782 of the Civil Code. 5. Developers/Contractor’s insurer will provide a Waiver of Subrogation in favor of the City for each required policy providing coverage during the life of this contract. Acceptability of Insurers Insurance is to be placed with licensed insurers admitted to transact business in the State of California with a current A.M. Best’s rating of no less than A V. If insurance is placed with a surplus lines insurer, insurer must be listed on the State of California List of Eligible Surplus Lines Insurers (LESLI) with a current A.M. Best’s rating of no less than A X. Exception may be made for the State Compensation Fund when not specifically rated. Verification of Coverage Developer/Contractor shall furnish the City with original certificates and amendatory endorsements effecting coverage required by this clause. The endorsements should be on insurance industry forms, provided those endorsements conform to the contract requirements. All certificates and endorsements are to be received and approved by the City before work commences. The City reserves the right to require, at any time, complete, certified copies of all required insurance policies, including endorsements evidencing the coverage required by these specifications. Subcontractors Developer/Contractor must include all subcontractors as insureds under its policies or furnish separate certificates and endorsements for each subcontractor. All coverage for subcontractors are subject to all of the requirements included in these specifications. Attachment “B” – Insurance Requirements Page 2 of 3 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 358 Bonding Requirements Prior to commencement of rehabilitation, Developer shall file with the City on the approved forms, the surety bonds in the amounts and for the purposes noted below. The surety must posses a minimum rating from A.M. Best Company of A-VII. and be listed as an acceptable surety on federal bonds by the United States Department of the Treasury. Developer shall pay all premiums and costs thereof and incidental thereto, as security for payment of persons named in California Civil Code Section 3181 or amounts due under Unemployment Insurance Code with respect to Work or Labor performed by any such claimant. All alterations, time extensions, extra and additional work, and other changes authorized by the Specifications, or any part of the Contract, may be made without securing consent of the surety or sureties on the contract bonds. Each bond shall be signed by both Developer and the sureties. Should any surety or sureties be deemed unsatisfactory at any time by the City, notice will be given Developer to that effect, and Developer shall forthwith substitute a new surety or sureties satisfactory to the Developer. No further payment shall be deemed due or will be made under the Contract until the new sureties qualify and are accepted by the City. i. A bid guarantee from each bidder equivalent to five percent of the bid price. The ``bid guarantee'' shall consist of a firm commitment such as a bid bond, certified check, or other negotiable instrument accompanying a bid as assurance that the bidder will, upon acceptance of his bid, execute such contractual documents as may be required within the time specified. ii. A performance bond on the part of the developer for 100 percent of the contract price, as determined from the prices in the bid form, and shall insure the faithful performance by developer of all work under the Contract. It shall also insure the replacing of, or making acceptable, any defective materials or faulty workmanship. iii. A payment bond on the part of the contractor for 100 percent of the contract price, as determined from the prices in the bid form, and shall inure to the benefit of persons performing labor or furnishing materials in connection with the work of the proposed Contract. This bond shall be maintained in full force and effect until all work under the Contract is completed and accepted by the City, and until all claims for materials and labor have been paid. Attachment “B” – Insurance Requirements Page 3 of 3 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 359 ATTACHMENT “C” 2017 San Diego Income Limits Household Size 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 30% LIMITS 19100 21800 24550 27250 29450 31650 33800 36000 50% VERY LOW INCOME 31850 36400 40950 45450 49100 52750 56400 60000 60% LIMITS 38220 43680 49140 54540 58920 63300 67680 72000 LOW INCOME 50950 58200 65500 72750 78600 84400 90250 96050 Attachment “C” – Income Limits Page 1 of 1 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 360 ATTACHMENT “D” Disclosure Statement Pursuant to Council Policy 101-01, prior to any action upon matters that will require discretionary action by the Council, Planning Commission and all other official bodies of the City, a statement of disclosure of certain ownership of financial interests, payments, or campaign contributions for a City of Chula Vista election must be filed. The following information must be disclosed: 1. List the names of all persons having a financial interest in the project that is the subject of the application or the contract. e.g., owner, applicant, contractor, subcontractor, material supplier. 2. If any person* identified pursuant to (1) above is a corporation or partnership, list the names of all individuals with a $2000 investment in the business (corporation/partnership) entity. 3. If any person* identified pursuant to (1) above is a non-profit organization or trust, list the names of any person serving as director of the non-profit organization or as trustee or beneficiary or trustor of the trust. 4. Please identify every person, including any agents, employees, consultants, or independent contractors you have assigned to represent you before the City in this matter. 5. Has any person* associated with this contract had any financial dealings with an official** of the City of Chula Vista as it relates to this contract within the past 12 months? Yes____ No____ If Yes, briefly describe the nature of the financial interest the official** may have in this contract. Attachment “D” – Disclosure Form Page 1 of 2 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 361 6. Have you made a contribution of more than $250 within the past twelve (12) months to a current member of the Chula Vista City Council? No___ Yes___ If yes, which Council member? 7. Have you provided more than $340 (or an item of equivalent) to an official** of the City of Chula Vista in the past twelve (12) months? (This includes being a source of income, money to retire a legal debt, gift, loan, etc.) Yes______ No_____ If Yes, which official** and what was the nature of item provided? Date:_______________ Signature of Developer Print or type name of Developer * Person is defined as: any individual, firm, co-partnership, joint venture, association, social club, fraternal organization, corporation, estate, trust, receiver, syndicate, any other county, city, municipality, district, or other political subdivision, -or any other group or combination acting as a unit. ** Official includes, but is not limited to: Mayor, Council member, Planning Commissioner, Member of a board, commission, or committee of the City, employee, or staff members. Attachment “D” – Disclosure Form Page 2 of 2 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 362 RESOLUTION NO. 2018- RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA (1) APPROVING THE 2018/2019 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT ANNUAL ACTION PLAN FOR THE COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT BLOCK GRANT, HOME INVESTMENT PARTNERSHIPS ACT GRANT AND THE EMERGENCY SOLUTIONS GRANT; (2) AUTHORIZING THE CITY MANAGER OR HIS DESIGNEE TO EXECUTE AGREEMENTS WITH EACH SUBRECIPIENT; (3) AUTHORIZING THE CITY MANAGER OR HIS DESIGNEE TO EXECUTE ANY AND ALL HUD DOCUMENTS RELATED TO THE GRANTS WHEREAS, as a Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) entitlement community, the City of Chula Vista receives grant funds under the Community Development Block Grant (CDBG), Emergency Shelter Grant (ESG), and the Home Investment Partnerships Program (HOME): and WHEREAS, Staff has prepared the Fiscal Year 2018/2019 Annual Action Plan ("Action Plan") using the goals set forth in the 2015-2019 Consolidated Plan ("Consolidated Plan")and per HUD Rules and Regulations; and WHEREAS, the City will receive a Fiscal Year 2018/2019 CDBG entitlement of $2,289,135; a HOME entitlement of $947,625; and ESG entitlement of $179,761; and, WHEREAS, the City has $85,730 in CDBG and $484,189 in HOME un-encumbered, prior year funds to re-allocate to eligible projects; and, WHEREAS, the City followed its Citizen Participation Plan and held public hearings on housing and community needs on December 19, 2017 and March 13, 2018, at which time public testimony was received and considered by the City Council with respect to the FY 2018/2019 Action Plan: and WHEREAS,Staff has determined that the proposed activities are eligible for CDBG, ESG, and HOME funding. WHEREAS, each CDBG project and programs meet a national objectives to benefit primarily low/income households or aid in the elimination of slums and blight; and 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 363 ResolutionNo.2018- Page No.2 WHEREAS, Staff has determined that the subrecipients identified in the FY 2018/2019 Action Plan and Attachment A (attached hereto) are experienced and staffed in a manner such that they can prepare and deliver the services required by the City; and WHEREAS, in the event that HUD withdraws the City's CDBG funding, the City is not obligated to compensate the sub/recipients/contractors for program expenditures. NOW,THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, by the City Council of the City of Chula Vista as follows: 1.That it approves the Fiscal Year 2018/2019 Annual Action Plan ("Action Plan") for the Community Development Block Grant (CDBG), Home Investment Partnership Act (HOME),and the Emergency Solutions Grant (ESG) Programs. 2.That it authorizes the City Manager or his designee to execute any and all agreements and necessary amendments for the management and implementation of the FY 2018/2019 Action Plan, Administration and Public Services programs between the City of Chula Vista and each subrecipient, identified in the FY 2018/2019 Action Plan, and it further authorizes the City Manager or his designee to make such minor modifications as may be approved or required by the City Attorney. 3.That it authorizes the City of Chula Vista Development Services Department Director to enter into Memorandums of Agreement, in substantially the form presented, for the management and implementation of the FY 2018/2019 Action Plan Capital Improvement and Park Improvement projects, with the Directors of Engineering, Public Works and Community Services, and it further authorizes the City Manager or his designee to make such minor modifications as may be approved or required by the City Attorney. 4.That it authorizes the City Manager or his designee to execute a HOME Community Housing Development Organization (CHDO) Agreement, in substantially form presented, with Wakeland Housing and Development Corporation. 5.That it authorizes the City Manager to execute the HUD Funding Approval Agreements and any other related documents necessary to obtain the HUD grants. 6.That it authorizes funding the 2018/19 HUD Annual Action Plan activities detailed in the Agenda Statement in the amount of $3,986,440. 7.That it authorizes an appropriation in the amount of $3,686,440 to be included as part of the 2018-2019 City Manager’s Budget from the Community Development Block Grant, Home Investment Partnerships and Emergency Solutions Grant. Presented by Approved as to form by ___________________________________________________________ Gary Halbert Glen R. Googins City Manager City Attorney2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 364 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 365 ATTACHMENT A 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 366 City of Chula Vista Staff Report File#:18-0186, Item#: 10. RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA AND THE HOUSING AUTHORITY (IN ITS CAPACITY AS THE SUCCESSOR HOUSING ENTITY) (1) APPROVING A LOAN OF UP TO $858,740 FOR LAND ACQUISITION AND PRE-DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES AND $1,036,425 FOR CONSTRUCTION-RELATED COSTS USING HOME INVESTMENT PARTNERSHIP ACT FUNDS FROM THE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT TO WAKELAND HOUSING AND DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION OR AN AFFILIATED DEVELOPMENT ENTITY ("DEVELOPER") FOR A NEW DEVELOPMENT TO BE LOCATED AT 748, 750-752, AND 754-760 ANITA STREET; (2) AUTHORIZING THE CITY MANAGER OR HIS DESIGNEE TO NEGOTIATE A FIRST AMENDMENT TO THE EXISTING LOAN DOCUMENTS FOR 750-752 AND 754-760 ANITA STREET TO INCORPORATE 748 ANITA STREET, AND EXECUTE ALL DOCUMENTS RELATED TO THE LOAN AND THE ACQUISITION AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE ADDITIONAL SITE; (3) AUTHORIZING THE CITY MANAGER OR HIS DESIGNEE TO NEGOTIATE AND EXECUTE ALL HOME INVESTMENT PARTNERSHIP ACT DOCUMENTS RELATED TO THE HOME LOAN; AND (4) APPROPRIATING FUNDS IN THE 2017/2018 BUDGET THEREFOR (4/5 VOTE REQUIRED) RECOMMENDED ACTION Council/Authority adopt the resolution. SUMMARY On October 10, 2017, through Resolution No. 2017-188, the City Council and Housing Authority approved $3.3M in financial assistance for the development of an affordable housing project located at 750-752 and 754-760 Anita Street to Wakeland Housing and Development Corporation (“Developer”) in the southwest area of Chula Vista (“Project). Since the original date of approval, Developer has successfully negotiated a purchase and sale agreement to acquire 748 Anita Street. The Developer is requesting an additional $858,740 loan commitment to acquire the additional parcel and for predevelopment costs. In addition, $1,036,425 is requested for construction and related costs for a total of $5,195,165. Approval of the recommended actions will enable Developer to assemble the necessary financing for the Project and increases the number of affordable housing units from 47 units to 72 units. ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW Environmental Notice The Director of Development Services has reviewed the proposed Project for compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and has determined that the Project qualifies for a Class 32 infill development categorical exemption (15332) for new residential units on residential property consistent with the Residential Apartment (R-3) zoning designation, therefore no further environmental review or documentation is required. City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 1 of 7 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 367 File#:18-0186, Item#: 10. The City’s federal HOME funds from the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) funds will also be a source of financial assistance. Therefore, as required by the federal entitlement funds, the project must also be reviewed under the National Environmental Protection Act (“NEPA”). Funding of the loan will be conditioned upon the completion of all required review under NEPA. Environmental Determination The Director of Development Services has reviewed the proposed Project for compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and has determined that the Project qualifies for a Class 32 infill development categorical exemption (15332) for new residential units on residential property consistent with the Residential Apartment (R-3) zoning designation, therefore no further environmental review or documentation is required. The City’s federal HUD funds will also be a source of financial assistance. Therefore, as required by the federal entitlement funds, the project must also be reviewed under the National Environmental Protection Act (“NEPA”). Funding of the loan will be conditioned upon the completion of all required review under NEPA. BOARD/COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION On April 26, 2018, the Housing Advisory Commission voted (4-0) to recommend the approval of City housing funds to assist in the Project financing. DISCUSSION To facilitate and materially assist the housing industry in providing adequate and affordable housing shelter for all economic segments of the community and to provide a balance of housing opportunities for very-low income, low-income and senior households, the City of Chula Vista (“City”) has adopted Chula Vista Municipal Code (“CVMC”) Chapter 19.90 [Affordable Housing Incentives], consistent with Sections 65915 and 65918 of the California Government Code. Should an applicant agree to construct housing units to be restricted for occupancy by very-low and low-income households as set forth in CVMC §19.90.040, upon the request of the applicant, the City shall make incentives available, in accordance with CVMC §19.90.050, including paragraph (A)(2)(e) [Financial Incentives]. Wakeland Housing and Development Corporation (“Developer”) has proposed the development and construction of an affordable rental housing development for very-low and low-income households on property located at 748, 750-752 and 754-760 Anita Street in the southwestern area of Chula Vista (“Project”). To facilitate the development and financing of the Project, Developer has requested, in accordance with CVMC Chapter 19.90, a land acquisition, predevelopment, and construction loan of up to (or not to exceed) five million one hundred ninety-five thousand one hundred sixty-five dollars ($5,195,165) to support creation of new affordable rental homes. Project specific predevelopment costs may include feasibility studies, consulting fees, architects, engineers, legal fees and site control expenses such as title reports. Land acquisition costs may include costs for the land, title and recording and any reasonable carrying costs. Construction costs may include building materials, permit costs, and labor costs. City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 2 of 7 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 368 File#:18-0186, Item#: 10. In today’s competitive land market, developers have found it difficult to negotiate long option periods to acquire land necessary for development of affordable housing, which typically involves a minimum of 18 months to receive a commitment of the differing layers of financing and to secure land-use entitlements. If a long-term option is negotiated, the land price is costlier because of the extended period. Nonprofit affordable housing developers, such as Wakeland, have difficulty in accumulating sufficient cash resources to pay for predevelopment work that can take several years or to acquire land in a competitive real estate market. Acquisition of land at the full cost to the developer or with a long-term option can serve as an impediment to the production of affordable housing. With the Housing Authority’s assistance, the affordable housing developers' carrying costs are reduced while seeking funding from other sources, which contributes to lower overall project costs. Staff is supportive of assisting affordable housing developers with acquisition funding earlier in the predevelopment phase of a project to make them more competitive in securing site control of land and reduce land acquisition costs. The Property & Project Sites A and B were acquired October 2017 using Housing Authority funding. A Loan Agreement and Related Covenants is recorded against these properties (“A & B”) to ensure they can only be used for affordable rental housing per previous Council approval (Resolution No. 2017-188). The additional financial assistance of the Housing Authority’s Low and Moderate-Income Housing Asset Fund (LMIHAF) totaling $858,740 will be used to acquire Site C. With the acquisition of Site C, the three separate parcels total approximately 2.06 gross acres as follows (see Attachment 1): Description Site A Site B Site C Address 750-752 Anita Street 754-760 Anita Street 748 Anita Street APN APN 622-072-32-00 APN 622-072-34-00 APN 622-072-33-00 Lot Size 0.62 acres 0.92 acres 0.52 Acres Zoning Palomar Residential Village Palomar Residential Village Palomar Residential Village General Plan Residential High Residential High Residential High Existing Uses (Attachment 2) 1 single family home 3 bed, 2 baths 7-unit multifamily structure Totals 11 bedrooms, 8 baths 1 single family home 2 bed, 1 bath Adjacent Uses Residential homes Residential homes Residential homes Ownership Wakeland Housing Acquired October 2017 Wakeland Housing Acquired October 2017 Acquisition Pending 6/2018 Site C is owner occupied and Wakeland has reached an agreement with the Property Owner for the sale, with escrow scheduled to close in early June 2018. As part of the escrow process, the City will record additional loan and related covenants on Site C to ensure that this parcel is used for affordable rental housing. HOME funds in the amount of $1,036,425 will be used for construction and related costs. Zoning for the properties is currently Palomar Gateway District - Palomar Residential Village (PRV) permitting residential apartments with a General Plan designation of Residential High. The parcels City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 3 of 7 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 369 File#:18-0186, Item#: 10. permitting residential apartments with a General Plan designation of Residential High. The parcels are flat and present no significant impediments to future redevelopment of the sites. The properties are in an ideal location for the convenience of residents and for competitive financing programs. The Project is within walking and biking distance to recreational and education opportunities and neighborhood services and has direct access to public transportation. Nearby amenities and services include: §½ Mile from Palomar Transit Center §½ Mile from Food 4 Less and other shopping §¾ Mile from Elementary and High School and Harborside Park §1 Mile from South Chula Vista Library The Project site supports a healthy living environment with its close proximity to amenities and services. A Broker Price opinion was used to determine the value of Site C using the September 2017 appraisal from Sites A and B. This value is based on a highest and best use as vacant land for redevelopment to multifamily residential. The Broker found that the existing improvements contribute no value to Site C. The Land Acquisition Loan of $858,740 is set at a maximum of the value and additional costs associated with predevelopment costs associated with the proposed acquisition and development. A Phase I Environmental Site Assessment has been prepared. The purchase and sale contract stipulates that the seller represents to the best of its knowledge that the site is free of contamination and that the seller is responsible for any contamination of which it is aware or subsequently discovered on the site. Future development plans anticipate the removal of all existing buildings to be replaced with 72 affordable rental homes (1-unit reserved for the resident manager) for very low and low-income households, in a mix of bedroom unit sizes, a small community room and laundry facilities. A small percentage of the project will be restricted for occupancy by persons with special needs at an extremely low-income level, such as persons with disabilities or veterans. The Project is proposed as a joint partnership with Developer to bring their strengths and financing skills to the Project and its experience in providing housing for a special needs population. The Applicant With over 6,000 housing units in its portfolio across California, Developer has significant experience in developing affordable housing. Developer's developments are diverse in housing type, unit type and financing structure, and they vary in size from 6 units to 504 units. Recent projects in San Diego County include: “Atmosphere”, a 205-unit rental project including 51 units for supportive housing for special needs residents in downtown San Diego and Talmadge Gateway, a 100 percent permanent supportive housing community for seniors in partnership with City Heights Community Development Corporation. In Chula Vista, Developer has partnered with the City and Family Health Centers for “Lofts on Landis”, a 33-unit rental project in the heart of Third Avenue Village in Chula Vista and the award winning “Los Vecinos”, a 42-unit rental project in Southwest Chula Vista. Developer is well- qualified and has demonstrated their desire and commitment to partner with the City, to develop a project that meets the City’s affordable housing objectives and to work cooperatively on the design of City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 4 of 7 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 370 File#:18-0186, Item#: 10. project that meets the City’s affordable housing objectives and to work cooperatively on the design of the project. Project Financing Project development costs are estimated to total $23,184,474, inclusive of the land acquisition. Major funding for the Project will be through the Low-Income Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC) program (Attachment 3: Source and Uses). As with affordable housing developments with restricted rents, leveraging of various financial resources is necessary for financial feasibility. To assist in closing the financing gap, Wakeland has requested financial assistance from the Housing Authority’s LMIHAF funds. HOME funds are also being requested for construction and related costs. The use of LMIHAF funds will necessitate a number of the units be restricted to households with special needs at 30 percent or less of the area median income (AMI), or $25,500 for a family of four, and those households below 50 percent AMI, or $42,500 for a family of four. As required by State Health and Safety Code 34176.1 (a)(3), at least 30 percent of the expenditures of the LMIHAF must be used for the development of housing affordable to, and occupied by, households earning 30 percent or less of the area median income (AMI) and 50 percent of the expenditures for households earning 30-50 percent AMI. HOME funds will require 11-units to be restricted to households servicing less than 50% of the Area Median Income. With deeper affordability levels, the City and Housing Authority’s business terms will require the Developer to pursue other available funds for financial feasibility, specifically funds targeted to supportive or special needs housing development and operations, such as Mental Health Services Act Housing Program (MHSA)or Veterans Housing and Homelessness Prevention (VHHP) funding, or the Affordable Housing and Sustainable Communities (AHSC) Grant Program. However, due to the competitive nature of these funding programs, the financial analysis assumes such funds may not be received. The Housing Authority’s and City’s financial assistance to fill the financing gap will be necessary to demonstrate local commitment and leveraging of local funds in Developer’s application for the LIHTC. Additionally, the timely encumbrance and expenditure of LMIHAF funds is necessary or the funds will be required to be transferred to the State’s Department of Finance and distributed to taxing entities. In addition, the HOME funds can be subject recapture by HUD if not committed to an eligible project that is owned by a City certified Community Housing Development Organization. With the acquisition of the third parcel (Site C), and increasing interest rates and construction costs, additional assistance of approximately $1.9 million is required to fill the remaining need. Staff is proposing the use of the City’s HOME funds in an estimated amount of $1,036,425 for constructed and related costs and $858,740 from LMIHAF to acquisition and pre- development costs for Site C. The Housing Authority and City's commitment averages $72,155 for each of the 72 units. This cost is consistent with the per unit subsidy for this type of development in high-cost markets. Given that this Project will also restrict approximately 10 percent of the units to residents with special needs at 30 percent of AMI, the deep affordability of the Project increases the needed public subsidy. The financial assistance requested by Developer, in accordance with CVMC §19.90.050, is necessary to provide for affordable rents and to lower development costs. The Project cannot be built without such assistance. For each dollar of Housing Authority and City subsidy, approximately $4 of other private/public investment is leveraged. The first mortgage on the project and 9% tax credits would bring approximately $16,751,309 to the project (approximately 72% of the development costs). Therefore, there remains a financing gap of approximately $6,430,165. A portion of the developer fee will be contributed back as a source. As a gap lender, the City and Housing Authority total commitment needed is $5,195,165 to fill the remaining gap. Please see Attachment 3 for a comprehensive listing of the Project’s sources and uses of funds. The City and Housing Authority will execute and record a First Amendment to the existing loan agreements and all associated loan documents, in accordance with the Authority's approval, if granted, for this Project, with terms reviewed by the City Attorney’s office and satisfactory to the Authority. Assistance will be in the form of a land acquisition, predevelopment loan, and construction loan, in an amount not to exceed $5,195,165 and secured by a note, deed of trust, and regulatory agreement recorded against the property. The principal and interest on the loan would be amortized over fifty-five years and repaid from cash surplus in annual installments. As with all the Housing Authority gap loan amounts, disbursements are made on a reimbursement basis as evidenced by expenditure receipts; therefore, if the full approved loan amounts are not needed, the amounts disbursed will be less than the approved amount. The City’s commitment of HOME Investment Partnership Act funds also requires separate loan and related documents once all of City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 5 of 7 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 371 File#:18-0186, Item#: 10. the other financing sources have been secured for the Project. Rents will be restricted for all 72 units for lower income households (except for one unit reserved for the resident manager) for the required 55-year term, inclusive of serving a special needs population of extremely low-income, and incorporated into the various deed restrictions for the property and maintained for the full 55-year term known as the period of compliance. Such restrictions would bind all subsequent owners so that the commitment remains in force regardless of ownership. Compliance with these restrictions would be subject annually to a regulatory audit and annual tax credit certification. Tonight’s action will direct staff and the City Manager, in consultation with the City Attorney’s office, to take the following actions to meet State and HUD requirements for the use of Low and Moderate-Income Housing Asset funds and HOME Investment Partnership Act funds: ·Enter into all necessary documents, including but not limited to an amendment of all existing Low and Moderate- Income Housing Loan Agreements, any associated HOME Investment Partnership Act loan documents and regulatory agreements to commit additional funds to the project with an amount not to exceed $858,740 from the Low and Moderate-Income Housing Asset Fund to acquire Site C and $1,036,425 in HOME funds for construction and related Project costs. ·The total assistance to the project will not exceed $4,158,740 from the Low and Moderate-Income Housing Asset fund and $1,036,425 in HOME Investment Partnership Act funds from the U.S Department of Housing and Urban Development for a total of $5,195,165. Public Outreach Developer hosted a community meeting on August 8, 2017 to engage with the community, to provide information on their proposed development, to answer questions, and to better understand the concerns of neighborhood residents and businesses. Invitations were sent to those residents and property owners within a 500-foot radius of all the Sites. Approximately 6 persons were in attendance, of which 3 were residents of the subject property. Residents voiced concerns regarding the timing of development and their rents. Developer communicated their intent to maintain existing rents and demolition of units not occurring until all financing was secured. In accordance with the financing provided, relocation assistance would be offered by Developer. As the Project moves forward, the project will be subject to the City’s public notification process. In addition, Developer will continue to engage with the community by mailing informational updates on the project and sending an email newsletter during the construction phase that alerts them to construction-related impacts in the neighborhood. Conclusion The Project offers opportunities to provide quality affordable housing to Chula Vista’s working families consistent with City housing goals in a location within walking distance to neighborhood services, employment centers, and transportation links. In addition, the Project will revitalize existing underutilized and blighted properties. The requested additional financial assistance, in an amount not to exceed $1,895,165, provides significant leveraging of the City’s resources and is necessary to obtain primary financing for the Project. Furthermore, staff recommends approval of a City land acquisition, predevelopment, and construction loan for the following reasons: 1) Developer has done much of the active advance work associated with the Development; and 2) a land acquisition and predevelopment loan for Site C is necessary, given the significant need for advance community communication, consideration of needed community amenities and development requirements, and competitive real estate market; 3) the proposed LMIHAF and HOME funds are available and the Project provides an opportunity for these funds to be used for a viable affordable housing costs instead of being recaptured by the respective agencies; and 4) with the acquisition of Site C, an additional 24 units will be available for very low income households. DECISION-MAKER CONFLICT Staff has reviewed the property holdings of the Housing Authority members and has found no property holdings within 500 feet of the boundaries of the property which is the subject of this action. Consequently, this item does not present a disqualifying real property-related financial conflict of interest under California Code of Regulations Title 2, section 18702.2(a)(11), for purposes of the Political Reform Act (Cal. Gov’t Code §87100,et seq.). City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 6 of 7 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 372 File#:18-0186, Item#: 10. Staff is not independently aware, and has not been informed by any Housing Authority member, of any other fact that may constitute a basis for a decision maker conflict of interest in this matter. LINK TO STRATEGIC GOALS The City’s Strategic Plan has five major goals: Operational Excellence, Economic Vitality, Healthy Community, Strong and Secure Neighborhoods and a Connected Community. The development and provision of quality affordable housing for low income households supports the Connected Community goals as it provides housing to meet residents’ needs and priorities. CURRENT YEAR FISCAL IMPACT The funds needed to assist with the acquisition and pre-development costs for the acquisition of Site C, in an amount not to exceed $858,740, are available from the Housing Authority’s Low and Moderate-Income Housing Asset Fund balance. Of the requested amount, $358,740 is available in the adopted 2017/18 budget. An additional appropriation of $500,000 to provide the full $858,740 is recommended with this action. The pre-commitment of HOME funds for construction and related costs is needed with this action; however, the HOME funds will not be spent until fiscal year 2018/19. Hence, no appropriation of HOME funds is requested in the current fiscal year. There is no financial impact to the City’s General Fund as the project and staff costs are covered by the available Housing fund balance. ONGOING FISCAL IMPACT The one-time use of Housing Fund balances will result in a negative fiscal impact to the available fund balance. However, these funds are restricted solely for the creation or improvement of permanent or transitional affordable housing opportunities. There is no ongoing expense associated with this action. The HOME funds for construction and related costs will be appropriated as part of the 2018-2019 City Manager’s Budget. ATTACHMENTS 1. Locator Map 2. Existing Sites 3. Summary of Project Sources & Uses 4. Disclosure Statement Staff Contact: Leilani Hines, Housing Manager Jose Dorado, Senior Management Analyst City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 7 of 7 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 373 RESOLUTION NO. __________ (HOUSING AUTHORITY RESOLUTION NO. __________) RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA AND THE HOUSING AUTHORITY (IN ITS CAPACITY AS THE SUCCESSOR HOUSING ENTITY) APPROVING A LOAN OF UP TO $858,740 FOR LAND ACQUISITION AND PREDEVELOPMENT EXPENSES AND $1,036,425 FOR CONSTRUCTION RELATED COSTS USING HOME INVESTMENT PARTNERSHIP ACT FUNDS FOR THE US DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT TO WAKELAND HOUSING AND DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION OR AN AFFILIATED DEVELOPMENT ENTITY (“DEVELOPER”) FOR A NEW DEVELOPMENT TO BE LOCATED AT 748, 750-752 AND 754-760 ANITA STREET (“SITES”) AND RELATED COVENANTS TO OFFER RENT- AND INCOME- RESTRICTED APARTMENTS FOR LOWER-INCOME HOUSEHOLDS (“PROJECT”); (2) AUTHORIZING THE CITY MANAGER OR HIS DESIGNEE TO NEGOTIATE A FIRST AMENDMENT TO THE EXSITING LOAN AND RELATED DOCUMENTS FOR 750-752 AND 754-760 ANITA STREET TO INCORPORATE 748 ANITA STEEET, AND EXECUTE ALL DOCUMENTS RELATED TO THE LOAN AND THE ACQUISITION AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE ADDITIONAL SITE; (3) AUTHORIZING THE CITY MANAGER OR HIS DESIGNEE TO NEGOTIATE AND EXECUTE ALL HOME INVESTMENT PARTNERSHIP ACT (HOME) DOCUMENTS RELATED TO THE HOME LOAN; AND (4) APPROPRIATING FUNDS IN THE 2017/2018 BUDGET THEREFOR WHEREAS, to facilitate and materially assist the housing industry in providing adequate and affordable shelter for all economic segments of the community and to provide a balance of housing opportunities for very low income, low income and senor households, the City of Chula Vista (“City”) has adopted Chula Vista Municipal Code (“CVMC”) Chapter 19.90 [Affordable Housing Incentives], consistent with Sections 65915 and 65917 of the California Government Code; and WHEREAS, Wakeland Housing and Development Corporation, utilizing a to-be-formed limited partnership of which Wakeland Housing and Development Corporation will be a partner, (the “Developer”) proposes to construct a 72-unit family multifamily rental development, with units affordable to extremely low, very low and low income households to be located at 748, 750-752 and 754-760 Anita Street in the southwestern area of Chula Vista (the “Project”); and WHEREAS, Developer is applying for nine percent (9%) tax credits from the Tax Credit Allocation Committee (TCAC); and 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 374 WHEREAS, in accordance with CVMC section 19.90.050, the Developer has requested assistance to reduce the development costs for the construction of the Project for its financial feasibility; and WHEREAS, the City’s evaluation of the development budget, operating pro forma, and source and uses for the Project determined that additional financing is appropriate and necessary in order to make the Project feasible; and WHEREAS, California Health and Safety Code section 34176(d)( authorize and direct the Housing Authority (in its capacity as the Successor Housing Entity with the meaning of Health and Safety Code section 34176; “Housing Authority") to expend Low and Moderate Income Housing Asset Funds (“LMIHAF”) for the purposes of increasing, improving and preserving the community's supply of low and moderate income housing available at affordable housing cost to persons and families of low- and moderate-income, lower income, and very low income; and WHEREAS, pursuant to Health and Safety Code section 34176(d) the Housing Authority has established a LMIHAF; and WHEREAS, pursuant to Health and Safety Code section 34171(d), in carrying out its affordable housing activities, the Housing Authority is authorized to provide subsidies to or for the benefit of very low income and lower income households, or persons and families of low or moderate income, to the extent those households cannot obtain housing at affordable costs on the open market, and to provide financial assistance for the construction and rehabilitation of housing which will be made available at an affordable housing cost to such persons; and WHEREAS, the City is an entitlement community under the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development’s (“HUD”) HOME Investment Partnership Act program (“HOME”) and receives an annual entitlement funding for the provision of housing for lower income households; and WHERES, the City/Housing Authority and the Developer entered into various Agreements to secure the City/Housing Authority financial interest, including but not limited to, Declaration of Covenants, Conditions, and Restrictions (2), Deed of Trust (2), a Promissory Note, a Land Acquisition and Pre-Development Loan Agreement, Notice of Affordability Covenants and an Option of First Right of Refusal (Loan Agreements and Related Covenants); and WHEREAS, the Housing Authority wishes to provide Developer with an additional pre- development and land acquisition loan in an amount of eight hundred fifty-eight thousand seven hundred and forty dollars ($858,740) from its LMIHAF to assist with the financing gap for the construction of the Project with the loan to be secured against the Sites; and WHEREAS, the City wishes to provide the Developer, a Community Housing Development Organization, with one million thirty-five thousand four hundred twenty-five dollars ($1,035,425) for constructed related costs using HOME funds from HUD; and 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 375 Resolution No. Page 3 WHEREAS, the additional funds will bring the total amount of City and Housing Authority assistance in an amount not to exceed five million one hundred ninety-five thousand one hundred sixty-five dollars ($5,195,165); and WHERES, the City/Housing Authority and the Developer will enter into a First Amendment of the existing Loan Agreements and Related Covenants. In addition, City will execute HOME Investment Partnership Act Agreements including but not limited to a Promissory Note, Deed of Trust, and HOME Regulatory Agreement; and WHEREAS, the Project furthers the goals of the City and the Housing Authority as it will facilitate the creation of new affordable rental housing which will serve the needs and desires of various age, income, and ethnic groups of the neighborhood and the City; and WHEREAS, in order to carry out and implement California Health and Safety Code section 34176(d) and the City’s Housing Element of the General Plan and the affordable housing requirements and goals thereof, the City and Housing Authority propose to enter into a Housing Authority Loan Agreement and Related Restricted Covenants (the “Housing Authority Loan Agreement”) and City and Housing Authority Declarations of Covenants, Conditions and Restrictions (the “Declarations”), respectively, with the Developer, to be recorded as encumbrances to the Project, pursuant to which the Housing Authority would make the loan to the Developer, and the Developer would agree to develop and operate the Project in accordance with the requirements of the Housing Authority Loan Agreement and the associated ty and Housing Authority Declarations, restricting occupancy of approximately 72 of the apartment units in the Project to extremely low, very-low and low-income households and rent those units at an affordable housing cost, plus 1 unrestricted apartment units which will be the managers’ units; and WHEREAS, the Housing Authority and City HOME Loan Agreement will leverage the investment of the Housing Authority and City by requiring the Developer to obtain additional financing for the construction and operation of the Project through a combination of a loan obtained from the proceeds of an equity contribution by a limited partner investor in consideration for the “9% Tax Credits” to be generated by the Project and other financing programs; and WHEREAS, in accordance with the requirements of CEQA, the Environmental Review Coordinator has determined that the proposed project qualifies for a Class 32 infill development categorical exemption (15332) for new residential units on residential property consistent with the Residential Apartment (R-3) zoning designation, therefore no further environmental review or documentation is required. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council of the City Chula Vista and the Housing Authority, in its capacity as the Successor Housing Entity within the meaning of Health and Safety Code section 34176, that the Project is consistent with the provisions of Chula Vista Municipal Code Chapter 19.90, wherein Developer will construct housing units to be 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 376 restricted for occupancy by very-low and low-income households as set forth in CVMC section 19.90.040; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED by the City, as a HOME entitlement community, and Housing Authority, in its capacity as the Successor Housing Entity within the meaning of Health and Safety Code section 34176, that the financial assistance requested by Developer, in accordance with CVMC section 19.90.050, is necessary to provide for affordable rents and to lower development costs. The Project cannot be built without such assistance; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED by the City and Housing Authority, in its capacity as the Successor Housing Entity within the meaning of Health and Safety Code section 34176, that it does hereby approve loans from its Housing Funds to Developer for a new development to offer approximately 72 rent-and income-restricted residential units for extremely low, very-low and low-income households to be located at 748, 750-752 and 754-760 Anita Street in the southwestern area of Chula Vista in an amount up to (or not to exceed) exceed eight hundred fifty eight thousand seven hundred and forty dollars ($858,740) from its LMIHAF for predevelopment and land acquisition costs and one million thirty five thousand four hundred twenty five dollars ($1,035,425) in HOME Funds for constructions costs to be secured against the Sites and repaid from cash surplus (residual receipts, if any) in annual installments; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED by the City and Housing Authority, in its capacity as the Successor Housing Entity with the meaning of Health and Safety Code section 34176, that it directs staff to prepare all necessary documents and any actions, as required by California Health and Safety Code section 34176(d) to commit the Housing Funds, and authorizing the City Manager, or his designee to negotiate and execute a First Amendment to the executed City/Housing Authority Predevelopment and Land Acquisition Loan Agreement and all associated loan documents, and regulatory agreements and other actions necessary for the financing, acquisition and development of the Sites and Project, consistent with the City’s standard documents as reviewed and approved in form by the City Attorney’s office and execute the HOME Investment Partnership Act Loan (HOME) Documents and other necessary actions for financing of the Project, and, at minimum, subject to the following terms and conditions: 1. Certification of the appropriate CEQA documentation is one file prior to any Housing Authority Loan disbursements for any portion of the Project. 2. Certification of the appropriate NEPA documentation prior to any City loan commitment and loan disbursements for any portion of the Project, including a Request for Release of Funds approved by the HUD. 3. Developer shall secure all other financing necessary for the acquisition and development of the Project within two years of acquisition of the Sites. If Developer is unable to receive commitment of financing within such period, the Housing Authority Loan shall become due and payable in full or Sites shall be transferred to the Housing Authority and the City’s HOME funds shall be reallocated to a new project to avoid a recapture of these HUD funds. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 377 Resolution No. Page 5 4. The loan repayment of the LMIHAF will be secured by a First Amendment to the existing Deeds of Trust and Promissory Notes for the properties in favor of the Housing Authority and recorded against the Project property to add 748 Anita Site C and the additional investment of said funds. The Housing Authority’s loan will be junior to the Permanent Financing and the deferred developer fees on the Project. 5. The loan repayment of the HOME funds will be secured by a Deed of Trust, Promissory Note, and Regulatory Agreement in favor of the City and recorded against the Project property (748, 750-752 and 754-760 Anita Street). 6. The term of the Housing Authority loan covenant and loan term shall be fifty-five (55) years. 7. The HOME Investment Partnership Act (HOME) loan term shall be fifty-five (55) years, with a 20-year affordability covenant. 8. The outstanding balances shall all accrue simple interest at 3 percent (3%) per annum. However, interest shall not accrue during the predevelopment time period. 9. Payment of principal and interest on the Housing Authority loan and City HOME loan shall be made out of a fund equal to fifty percent (50%) of the “residual Receipts”, defined as the income which remains after the payment of the debt service on the permanent loan, deferred developer fee and reasonable operating expenses. 10. Developer will be required to operate the Project consistent with the Regulatory Agreement required by the Project's tax credit financing, the City's Affordable Housing Program, and the Housing Authority's/City’s financing, the covenants imposed by these Agreements, and any other project requirements. 11. The Housing Authority and City assistance is based upon the assumptions presented within the sources and uses of funds, development budget, development proforma and other information filed with the Affordable Housing Review Application for the project as submitted and reviewed by the City’s Development Services Housing Division. The assistance is a maximum level of participation. It is expected that any substantive revisions in such financing assumptions which would lead to an increase in other resources available, would therefore reduce the level of Housing Authority/City assistance. 12. That it authorizes a budget amendment to the 2017/2018 Housing Authority's Low and Mod Income Housing and an appropriation of five hundred thousand dollars ($500,000). 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 378 Presented by Approved as to form by Kelly G. Broughton, FASLA Glen R. Googins Director of Development Services City Attorney 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 379 Attachment 1: Locator Map Current Acquisition: Site C: 748 Anita Street: APN 622-072-33-00 Chula Vista, CA 91911 Previous Acquisition: Site A 750-752 Anita Street: APN 622-072-32-00 Site B 754-760 Anita Street: APN 622-072-34-00 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 380 Attachment 2: Existing Uses 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 381 Attachment 3 Cost Funds Financing Gap Project Cost: Acquisition 4,093,000 Structures & Site Improvements 11,291,178 Design/Engineering 700,000 Construction Contingency 643,931 Permits & Fees 1,981,000 Fees, Financing Costs 1,642,865 Reserves, Legal, Audit 155,000 Other 439,500 Developer Fees 2,235,000 Subtotal $ 23,181,474 23,181,474$ Sources of Funds Tax Credit Equity 10,876,309 Permanent Loan 5,875,000 Subtotal $ 16,751,309 (6,430,165)$ Subsidies Deferred Developer Fee 1,235,000 Special Needs Housing Funds Housing Authority Loan (LMIHAF)3,300,000 Housing Authority Loan (LMIHAF)858,740 City Loan (HOME)1,036,425 Subtotal 6,430,165$ TOTAL 23,181,474$ 23,181,474$ -$ Project Dus 72 Project Cost 23,181,474$ Cost per Unit 326,499.63$ per unit City/Housing Authority Subsidy per Unit 14,598$ per unit City HOME Subsidy per Unit @ 11 Units 94,220$ per unit Housing Authority Leveraging $1 to $6 TOTAL City/HA Leveraging $1 to $4 ANITA ST AFFORDABLE HOUSING 72 Units PROFORMA SUBSIDY ANALYSIS-SOURCES AND USES Subsidy Layering Anita St/ Summary Proforma 2018_04 Revised: 04/20182018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 382 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 383 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 384 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 385 City of Chula Vista Staff Report File#:18-0177, Item#: 11. RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA ACCEPTING $155,967 FROM THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY AND APPROPRIATING $77,983 TO THE POLICE GRANTS SECTION OF THE FEDERAL GRANTS FUND FOR THE STATE HOMELAND SECURITY PROGRAM (4/5 VOTE REQUIRED) RECOMMENDED ACTION Council adopt the resolution. SUMMARY The San Diego County Office of Emergency Services, which administers the State Homeland Security Program (SHSP), has notified the City of the fiscal year 2017 SHSP award in the amount of $155,967. The State Homeland Security Program is designed to improve domestic terrorism preparedness of state and local governments by addressing equipment, training, exercises and planning needs. ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW Environmental Notice The activity is not a “Project” as defined under Section 15378 of the California Environmental Quality Act State Guidelines; therefore, pursuant to State Guidelines Section 15060(c)(3) no environmental review is required. Environmental Determination The Director of Development Services has reviewed the proposed activity for compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and has determined that the activity is not a “Project” as defined under Section 15378 of the State CEQA Guidelines because it will not result in a physical change in the environment; therefore, pursuant to Section 15060(c)(3) of the State CEQA Guidelines, the activity is not subject to CEQA. Thus, no environmental review is required. BOARD/COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION Not Applicable DISCUSSION The fiscal year 2017 State Homeland Security Program (SHSP) provides funding for the continued development of readiness and operational response capacity of emergency first responder personnel. Funds allocated by the fiscal year 2017 SHSP will allow the Police and Fire Departments to purchase equipment that will complement existing equipment configurations that were purchased with previous Homeland Security funds. SHSP grant administrators from the California Governor’s Office of Emergency Services (Cal OES) have approved the expenditure plan of equipment, planning, and training needs of the City. The spending plan was submitted in accordance with grant requirements. Grant funds are restricted in how they can be spent and cannot supplant normal City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 1 of 2 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 386 File#:18-0177, Item#: 11. requirements. Grant funds are restricted in how they can be spent and cannot supplant normal budgetary items for the City. The specific spending plan is as follows: Equipment & Services The fiscal year 2017 SHSP funds will purchase equipment and services in the amount of $77,983 that will be used by the Police Department’s Dispatch unit. Equipment funds have been allocated to purchase a dispatch console and one 911 phone line that complement an existing configuration of regional communications interoperability. The Fire Department will use $77,984 to purchase structural firefighting protective garments and monthly notebook computer connectivity service used by emergency first responders. DECISION-MAKER CONFLICT Staff has reviewed the decision contemplated by this action and has determined that it is not site- specific and consequently, the 500-foot rule found in California Code of Regulations Title 2, section 18702.2(a)(11), is not applicable to this decision for purposes of determining a disqualifying real property-related financial conflict of interest under the Political Reform Act (Cal. Gov’t Code § 87100, et seq.). Staff is not independently aware, and has not been informed by any City Council member, of any other fact that may constitute a basis for a decision maker conflict of interest in this matter. LINK TO STRATEGIC GOALS The City’s Strategic Plan has five major goals: Operational Excellence, Economic Vitality, Healthy Community, Strong and Secure Neighborhoods and a Connected Community. This resolution supports the goal of Strong and Secure Neighborhoods by enhancing the readiness and operational response capacity of emergency first responder personnel. CURRENT YEAR FISCAL IMPACT Approval of this resolution will result in the acceptance of $155,967 grant funding from the U.S. Department of Homeland Security and a one-time appropriation of $46,528 to the capital category and $31,455 to the supplies and services category of the Police Grants Section of the Federal Grants Fund. The funding from the U.S. Department of Homeland Security will completely offset these costs. Therefore, there is no net fiscal impact to the City. ONGOING FISCAL IMPACT Adoption of this resolution will also direct staff to include $77,984 in the supplies and services category of the FY 2018/2019 proposed budget in the Fire Department Grant Section of the Federal Grants Fund. ATTACHMENTS None Staff Contact: Maritza Vargas, Police Department City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 2 of 2 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 387 RESOLUTION NO. __________ RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA ACCEPTING $155,967 FROM THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY AND APPROPRIATING $77,983 TO THE POLICE GRANTS SECTION OF THE FEDERAL GRANTS FUND FOR THE STATE HOMELAND SECURITY PROGRAM WHEREAS, the San Diego County Office of Emergency Services, who administers the State Homeland Security Program (SHSP), has notified the City of the fiscal year 2017 SHSP award in the amount of $155,967; and WHEREAS, the State Homeland Security Program is designed to improve domestic terrorism preparedness of state and local governments by addressing equipment, training, exercises and planning needs; and WHEREAS, grant funds from the State Homeland Security Program are restricted in how they can be spent and cannot supplant normal budgetary items for the City; and WHEREAS, the fiscal year 2017 SHSP funds will purchase equipment and services that will be used by the City’s first responders. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of Chula Vista, that it accepts $155,967 from the U.S. Department of Homeland Security and appropriates $46,528 to the capital and $31,455 to the supplies and services categories of the Police Grants Section of the Federal Grants Fund, and directs staff to include $77,984 in the supplies and services category of the FY 2018/2019 budget in the Fire Grants Section of the Federal Grants Fund. Presented by Approved as to form by Roxana Kennedy Glen R. Googins Police Chief City Attorney 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 388 City of Chula Vista Staff Report File#:18-0178, Item#: 12. RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA ACCEPTING $6,007 FROM THE CALIFORNIA GOVERNOR’S OFFICE OF EMERGENCY SERVICES AND APPROPRIATING SAID FUNDS TO THE POLICE GRANTS SECTION OF THE FEDERAL GRANTS FUND FOR THE COVERDELL FORENSIC SCIENCE IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM (4/5 VOTE REQUIRED) RECOMMENDED ACTION Council adopt the resolution. SUMMARY The Police Department has been awarded grant funding from the California Governor’s Office of Emergency Services for the Paul Coverdell Forensic Science Improvement Program. The goal of this program is to improve the quality, timeliness, and credibility of forensic science services over current operations. ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW Environmental Notice The activity is not a “Project” as defined under Section 15378 of the California Environmental Quality Act State Guidelines; therefore, pursuant to State Guidelines Section 15060(c)(3) no environmental review is required. Environmental Determination The Director of Development Services has reviewed the proposed activity for compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and has determined that the activity is not a “Project” as defined under Section 15378 of the State CEQA Guidelines because it will not result in a physical change in the environment; therefore, pursuant to Section 15060(c)(3) of the State CEQA Guidelines, the activity is not subject to CEQA. Thus, no environmental review is required. BOARD/COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION Not Applicable. DISCUSSION The Paul Coverdell Forensic Sciences Improvement Program, which is administered by the California Governor’s Office of Emergency Services (Cal OES), provides federal funding to accredited crime laboratories throughout California. Coverdell funds can be used to provide education and training in both technical and personal skills to California’s forensic scientists to ensure that they can effectively perform their laboratory assignments. In order to receive these funds, the crime laboratories must verify their accreditation status with a Forensic Crime laboratory organization or appropriate certifying body. The crime laboratories must also certify that they have a plan in place to conduct an independent external investigation into allegations of serious negligence or misconduct by laboratory City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 1 of 2 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 389 File#:18-0178, Item#: 12. independent external investigation into allegations of serious negligence or misconduct by laboratory employees or contractors. The Police Department has been awarded $6,007 for the 2017 Coverdell Program. This funding will be used to provide education and training to crime laboratory personnel to ensure that they can effectively perform their laboratory assignments. DECISION-MAKER CONFLICT Staff has reviewed the decision contemplated by this action and has determined that it is not site- specific and consequently, the 500-foot rule found in California Code of Regulations Title 2, section 18702.2(a)(11), is not applicable to this decision for purposes of determining a disqualifying real property-related financial conflict of interest under the Political Reform Act (Cal. Gov’t Code § 87100, et seq.). Staff is not independently aware, and has not been informed by any City Council member, of any other fact that may constitute a basis for a decision maker conflict of interest in this matter. LINK TO STRATEGIC GOALS The City’s Strategic Plan has five major goals: Operational Excellence, Economic Vitality, Healthy Community, Strong and Secure Neighborhoods and a Connected Community. Funds received for the Coverdell Forensic Science Improvement Program support the goal of Operational Excellence by training crime laboratory personnel to effectively perform their duties. CURRENT YEAR FISCAL IMPACT Approval of this resolution will result in the appropriation of $6,007 to the supplies and services category of the Police Grants section of the Federal Grants Fund. Funding from the California Governor’s Office of Emergency Services will completely offset the costs of the Coverdell Forensic Science Improvement Program, resulting in no net fiscal impact. ONGOING FISCAL IMPACT There is no ongoing fiscal impact ATTACHMENTS None Staff Contact: Maritza Vargas, Police Department City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 2 of 2 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 390 RESOLUTION NO. __________ RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA ACCEPTING $6,007 FROM THE CALIFORNIA GOVERNOR’S OFFICE OF EMERGENCY SERVICES AND APPROPRIATING SAID FUNDS TO THE POLICE GRANTS SECTION OF THE FEDERAL GRANTS FUND FOR THE COVERDELL FORENSIC SCIENCE IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM WHEREAS, the Police Department has been awarded $6,007 in grant funding from the California Governor’s Office of Emergency Services for the Paul Coverdell Forensic Science Improvement Program; and WHEREAS, the goal of the Coverdell program is to improve the quality, timeliness, and credibility of forensic science services over current operations; and WHEREAS, the Coverdell funds will be used to provide education and training to crime laboratory personnel to ensure that they can effectively perform their laboratory assignments; and WHEREAS, the grant funds provided by the California Governor’s Office of Emergency Services will be appropriated to the supplies and services category of the Police Grant Fund and will completely offset the total costs of this program. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of Chula Vista that it accepts $6,007 from the California Governor’s Office of Emergency Services and appropriates said funds to the Police Grants Section of the Federal Grants Fund for the Coverdell Forensic Science Improvement Program. Presented by Approved as to form by Roxana Kennedy Glen R. Googins Chief of Police City Attorney 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 391 City of Chula Vista Staff Report File#:18-0179, Item#: 13. RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA ACCEPTING $225,000 FROM THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY AND APPROPRIATING $25,363 TO THE POLICE GRANTS SECTIONS OF THE FEDERAL GRANT FUND FOR OPERATION STONEGARDEN (4/5 VOTE REQUIRED) RECOMMENDED ACTION Council adopt the resolution. SUMMARY Since the events of September 11, 2001, the interception of terrorists and their weapons attempting entry across the nation’s borders has become the priority mission of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security. Grant funding via “Operation Stonegarden” has been awarded to the San Diego County region to facilitate regional partnerships and enhance border enforcement capabilities. In coordination with the U.S. Customs Border Protection (CBP) and grant administration by the County of San Diego, the Police Department has been allocated $225,000 for Operation Stonegarden 2017 funding. ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW Environmental Notice The activity is not a “Project” as defined under Section 15378 of the California Environmental Quality Act State Guidelines; therefore, pursuant to State Guidelines Section 15060(c)(3) no environmental review is required. Environmental Determination The Director of Development Services has reviewed the proposed activity for compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and has determined that the activity is not a “Project” as defined under Section 15378 of the State CEQA Guidelines because it will not result in a physical change in the environment; therefore, pursuant to Section 15060(c)(3) of the State CEQA Guidelines, the activity is not subject to CEQA. Thus, no environmental review is required. BOARD/COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION Not Applicable DISCUSSION The mission of Operation Stonegarden is to raise border security by increasing law enforcement presence along the border, intelligence/information sharing and communication. Participating agencies in this regional effort include the U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP), Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), San Diego County Sheriff’s Department, California Department of Motor Vehicles, California Highway Patrol, California Fish and Game, San Diego County Probation City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 1 of 2 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 392 File#:18-0179, Item#: 13. Department and San Diego Harbor Police. The Chula Vista Police Department is in the unique position of being geographically located in close proximity to the border (5 miles) with three main north/south arteries traversing the city. As a result, multiple local and federal agencies frequently ask the Police Department for assistance and interdiction of both north and south bound traffic involved in border-related crimes. The Police Department will continue to participate in regional efforts of border enforcement on an overtime basis. The Department was funded $4.2 million in prior Stonegarden awards, and the 2017 funding of $225,000 will continue those regional efforts. DECISION-MAKER CONFLICT Staff has reviewed the decision contemplated by this action and has determined that it is not site- specific and consequently, the 500-foot rule found in California Code of Regulations Title 2, section 18702.2(a)(11), is not applicable to this decision for purposes of determining a disqualifying real property-related financial conflict of interest under the Political Reform Act (Cal. Gov’t Code § 87100, et seq.). Staff is not independently aware, and has not been informed by any City Council member, of any other fact that may constitute a basis for a decision maker conflict of interest in this matter. LINK TO STRATEGIC GOALS The City’s Strategic Plan has five major goals: Operational Excellence, Economic Vitality, Healthy Community, Strong and Secure Neighborhoods and a Connected Community. Funds received for Operation Stonegarden supports the goal of Strong and Secure Neighborhoods by providing additional law enforcement presence in the community. CURRENT YEAR FISCAL IMPACT Approval of this resolution will result in the acceptance of $225,000 from the U.S. Department of Homeland Security and a one-time appropriation of $25,363 to personnel services of the Police Grants Section of the Federal Grant Fund. The funding from the U.S. Department of Homeland Security will completely offset these costs, resulting in no net fiscal impact to the General Fund. ONGOING FISCAL IMPACT Adoption of this resolution will also direct staff to include $134,637 in personnel and $65,000 in capital categories of the FY 2018/2019 proposed budget in the Police Grants Section of the Federal Grants Fund. The funding from the U.S. Department of Homeland Security will completely offset these costs, resulting in no net fiscal impact to the General Fund. ATTACHMENTS None Staff Contact: Maritza Vargas, Police Department City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 2 of 2 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 393 RESOLUTION NO. __________ RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA ACCEPTING $225,000 FROM THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY AND APPROPRIATING $25,363 TO THE POLICE GRANTS SECTIONS OF THE FEDERAL GRANT FUND FOR OPERATION STONEGARDEN WHEREAS, since the events of September 11, 2001, the interception of terrorists and their weapons attempting entry across the nation’s borders has become the priority mission of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security; and WHEREAS, grant funding via “Operation Stonegarden” has been awarded by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security to the San Diego County region to facilitate regional partnerships and enhance border enforcement capabilities; and WHEREAS, the Police Department has been allocated $225,000 for Operation Stonegarden to participate in regional enforcement efforts and support the mission of the operation; and WHEREAS, the grant funds provided by U.S. Department of Homeland Security will completely offset the total costs of Operation Stonegarden. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of Chula Vista, that it hereby accepts the $225,000 from the U.S. Department of Homeland Security and appropriates $25,363 to personnel services, and directs staff to include $134,637 to personnel and $65,000 to capital categories of the FY 2018/2019 budget in the Police Grants Section of the Federal Grant Fund for Operation Stonegarden. Presented by Approved as to form by Roxana Kennedy Glen R. Googins Police Chief City Attorney 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 394 City of Chula Vista Staff Report File#:18-0180, Item#: 14. RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA ACCEPTING $81,378 FROM THE COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO AND APPROPRIATING SAID FUNDS TO THE POLICE GRANTS SECTIONS OF THE FEDERAL GRANTS FUND FOR REALIGNMENT RESPONSE EFFORTS (4/5 VOTE REQUIRED) RECOMMENDED ACTION Council adopt the resolution. SUMMARY In 2011, Governor Edmund G. Brown Jr. signed Assembly Bill (AB) 109 and AB 117, historic legislation to enable California to close the revolving door of low-level inmates cycling in and out of state prisons. This legislation provided funding to counties to develop and implement a targeted, proactive, intelligence-based approach to control and counteract the risks associated with realigned offenders released in San Diego County. Amendment No. 3 provides additional funding to continue to support the efforts delineated within Assembly Bill (AB) 109. ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW Environmental Notice The activity is not a “Project” as defined under Section 15378 of the California Environmental Quality Act State Guidelines; therefore, pursuant to State Guidelines Section 15060(c)(3) no environmental review is required. Environmental Determination The Director of Development Services has reviewed the proposed activity for compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and has determined that the activity is not a “Project” as defined under Section 15378 of the State CEQA Guidelines because it will not result in a physical change in the environment; therefore, pursuant to Section 15060(c)(3) of the State CEQA Guidelines, the activity is not subject to CEQA. Thus, no environmental review is required. BOARD/COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION Not Applicable DISCUSSION In 2011, Governor Edmund G. Brown Jr. signed Assembly Bill (AB) 109 and AB 117, historic legislation to enable California to close the revolving door of low-level inmates cycling in and out of state prisons. It is the cornerstone of California’s solution to the U.S. Supreme Court order to reduce the number of inmates in the state’s 33 prisons to 137.5 percent of original design capacity. Under the Assembly Bill (AB) 109 and AB 117 newly-convicted low-level offenders without current or prior serious or violent offenses stay in county jail to serve their sentence. This has reduced the City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 1 of 3 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 395 File#:18-0180, Item#: 14. prior serious or violent offenses stay in county jail to serve their sentence. This has reduced the annual state prison admissions to less than 35,000 a year. Prior to Realignment, there were approximately 55,000 to 65,000 new admissions from county courts to state prison. Overall, the diversion of low-level offenders and parole violators to county jail instead of state prison has resulted in a population decrease of about 28,000 (-17%). The intent of the realignment response efforts is to encourage counties to develop and implement evidence-based practices and alternatives to incarceration to limit future crimes and reduce victimization. The San Diego Sheriff Department has been designated as the fiscal agent of realignment response efforts funds for the San Diego County region. A Memorandum of Agreement between the County of San Diego and participating cities in the county has been created to outline the disbursement of realignment funds. Again, the City of Chula Vista has been awarded funding to support operations starting from July 1, 2017 and ending by December 31, 2019. This would be the third award granted to the City. If City Council approves the new agreement, the funding would total $81,378 and would be used to fund overtime operations to conduct compliance checks on San Diego County Probationers. DECISION-MAKER CONFLICT Staff has reviewed the decision contemplated by this action and has determined that it is not site- specific and consequently, the 500-foot rule found in California Code of Regulations Title 2, section 18702.2(a)(11), is not applicable to this decision for purposes of determining a disqualifying real property-related financial conflict of interest under the Political Reform Act (Cal. Gov’t Code § 87100, et seq.). Staff is not independently aware, and has not been informed by any City Council member, of any other fact that may constitute a basis for a decision maker conflict of interest in this matter. LINK TO STRATEGIC GOALS The City’s Strategic Plan has five major goals: Operational Excellence, Economic Vitality, Healthy Community, Strong and Secure Neighborhoods and a Connected Community. Funds received for realignment response efforts support the goal of Strong and Secure Neighborhoods by providing additional law enforcement presence in the community. CURRENT YEAR FISCAL IMPACT Approval of this resolution will result in a one-time appropriation of $81,378 to personnel services of the Police Grant Section of the Federal Grants Fund. The funding from the County of San Diego will completely offset these costs, resulting in no net fiscal impact to the General Fund. ONGOING FISCAL IMPACT There is no ongoing fiscal impact ATTACHMENTS None Staff Contact: Maritza Vargas, Police Department City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 2 of 3 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 396 File#:18-0180, Item#: 14. City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 3 of 3 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 397 RESOLUTION NO. __________ RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA ACCEPTING $81,378 FROM THE COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO AND APPROPRIATING SAID FUNDS TO THE POLICE GRANTS SECTION OF THE FEDERAL GRANTS FUND FOR REALIGNMENT RESPONSE EFFORTS WHEREAS, in 2011, Governor Edmund G. Brown Jr. signed Assembly Bill (AB) 109 and AB 117 legislation which enable California to close the revolving door of low-level inmates cycling in and out of state prisons; and WHEREAS, this legislation implemented the 2011 Public Safety Realignment, which provides funding to counties to develop and implement evidence-based practices and alternatives to incarceration to limit future crimes and reduce victimization; and WHEREAS, the San Diego Sheriff’s Department has been designated as the fiscal agent of the Regional Realignment Response (R3) funds and has allocated an additional $81,378 to the City of Chula Vista for overtime operations to conduct regional compliance checks on probationers within the county; and NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of Chula Vista, that it accepts $81,378 from the County of San Diego and appropriates $81,378 to the personnel category of the Police Grants Section of the Federal Grants Fund for Realignment Response efforts. Presented by Approved as to form by Roxana Kennedy Glen R. Googins Chief of Police City Attorney 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 398 City of Chula Vista Staff Report File#:18-0191, Item#: 15. RESOLUTION OF NECESSITY OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA TO ACQUIRE CERTAIN REAL PROPERTY OR INTEREST IN REAL PROPERTY BY EMINENT DOMAIN FOR THE FIRE STATION 9 REPLACEMENT PROJECT -- LOCATED AT 1095 ALPINE AVENUE (4/5 VOTE REQUIRED) RECOMMENDED ACTION Council conduct the public hearing and adopt the resolution. SUMMARY This item asks City Council to approve the City’s acquisition by eminent domain of a parcel located at 1095 Alpine Avenue, Chula Vista, for the construction of the Fire Station 9 Replacement Project (implementation of the Fire Stations Repairs/Replacements (Measure P) project). Purchase of this property was previously approved by Council Action on December 19, 2017 (Resolution No. 17-0476) however agreement for a voluntary sale could not be reached with the property owner. Negotiations will continue with the property owner in an effort to conclude this acquisition in an amicable manner but it is currently necessary to proceed with the acquisition process in order to construct the new fire station in a timely manner. Purchase price and valuation are not a part of this Resolution and are not to be considered in this action. ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW Environmental Notice The Project qualifies for a Categorical Exemption pursuant to the California Environmental Quality Act StateGuidelinesSection(s)15303Class3(NewConstructionorConversionofSmallStructures),Section 15332 Class 32 (In-Fill Development Projects), and Section 15061(b)(3). Environmental Determination The Director of Development Services has reviewed the proposed project for compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and has determined that the project qualifies for a CategoricalExemptionpursuanttoStateCEQAGuidelinesSection(s)15303Class3(NewConstruction or Conversion of Small Structures), Section 15332 Class 32 (In-Fill Development Projects), and Section 15061(b)(3). Thus, no further environmental review is required. BOARD/COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION Not Applicable DISCUSSION Built in 1961, the current Fire Station Nine (266 East Oneida Street) is past its useful life. Over the last few years, this Fire Station has been occupied intermittently due to sewer back up, flooding and asbestos/mold presence. The facility lacks separate sleeping quarters, appropriate access to multiple restrooms, and does not meet the code requirements of an Essential Services Building. City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 1 of 3 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 399 File#:18-0191, Item#: 15. As a result, the City contemplated options for building a new Fire Station. The Fire Department determined that the current site at one-half acre and only 77 feet wide was not adequately sized or configured to accommodate a modern Fire Station. The Fire Department used Deccan Software, a powerful decision support analytics tool used to locate fire resources, to determine the best possible location for a new Fire Station. The subject property, the preferred site identified by Deccan, and concurrently validated by the Fire Department's management team, is superior to the current site as it: a) achieves better geographic distribution relative to other Fire Department resources, and b) improves the Department's ability to cover the concentration of fire and emergency medical calls for services. This property is located at 1095 Alpine Avenue and is currently identified as Assessor’s Parcel No. 619-100-23-00. The site itself comprises only about 8,700 square feet (0.20 acre) but when combined with excess City owned right-of-way to the north and west a site of approximately one acre can be created. This size and configuration will accommodate a modern fire station. A conceptual plot of one possible layout is attached to this report to show how the sight could be utilized, incorporating the City’s excess land. If fire station development were determined to be infeasible or undesirable at the site, alternative City uses include a cellular communications site, a pocket park or a staging site for public works projects. Based upon this analysis, staff commenced negotiations with the current owner and reached an agreement for voluntary sale of the property to City, subject to Council approval. In December, 2017 Council approved this purchase. In the time since that action final agreement to complete the voluntary sale/purchase could not be reached with the property owner. The City completed an appraisal of the property and made an Offer to Acquire to the owner as required by Section 7267.2 of the Government Code. This offer was not accepted and continued negotiations have failed to produce an agreement. City has conducted due diligence and investigation regarding the physical condition of the Property, including but not limited to a Phase 1 analysis, and the legal condition of the property. The City filed its Notice of Exemption for environmental clearance with the County of San Diego and the period for public comment has expired. The City is now prepared to move forward with the design of this Fire Station with the intention of proceeding to construction in late 20198 or shortly thereafter. At this time Staff is recommending that Council approve this Resolution of Necessity so that the formal eminent domain acquisition process can begin. Negotiations with the property owner will continue but this action will ensure that the City can acquire the property in a timely manner so that construction can proceed. In order to adopt this Resolution Council must make the following findings: (a) The public interest and necessity require the proposed Project; (b) The proposed Project is planned or located in the manner that will be most compatible with the greatest public good and least private injury; (c) The property interests shown on Exhibit "A” and legally described in Exhibit “B” both City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 2 of 3 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 400 File#:18-0191, Item#: 15. attached hereto are necessary for the proposed Project; and (d) The offer required by section 7267.2 of the California Government Code was made to the owner or owners of record, or the offer has not been made because the owner(s) cannot be located with reasonable diligence. Purchase price and valuation are not a part of his Resolution and are not to be considered in this action. DECISION-MAKER CONFLICT Staff has reviewed the property holdings of the City Council members and has found no property holdings within 500 feet of the boundaries of the properties which are the subject of this action. Consequently, these items do not present a disqualifying real property-related financial conflict of interest under California Code of Regulations Title 2, section 18702.2(a)(11), for purposes of the Political Reform Act (Cal. Gov’t Code §87100,et seq.). Staff is not independently aware, and has not been informed by any City Council member, of any other fact that may constitute a basis for a decision maker conflict of interest in this matter. LINK TO STRATEGIC GOALS The City’s Strategic Plan has five major goals: Operational Excellence, Economic Vitality, Healthy Community, Strong and Secure Neighborhoods and a Connected Community. This decision is in direct alignment with the City of Chula Vista's Strategic Goal of Strong and Secure Neighborhoods, which is critical to "ensuring a vibrant and sustainable quality of life for Chula Vista residents and businesses." CURRENT YEAR FISCAL IMPACT Funds for this purchase were appropriated by previous Council Action on December 19, 2017 by Resolution No. 17-0476. There will be no further fiscal impact in the current year. ONGOING FISCAL IMPACT There is no ongoing fiscal impact created by this purchase as it is a one-time expenditure. When the City proceeds with the construction and operation of the proposed new Fire Station, those actions would be approved by the City Council and funded by separate actions. ATTACHMENTS 1. Exhibit “A” Legal Description and Exhibit “B” Plat Staff Contact: Rick Ryals, Real Property Manager City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 3 of 3 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 401 EXHIBIT "4" LEGAL DESGRIPTION The land referred to herein is situated in the State of California, County of San Diego and described as follows: All that certain real property situated in the County of San Diego, State of California, described as follows: That portion of Lot 'l 5 in Quarter Section 120 of Chula Vista, in the City of Chula Vista, County of San Diego, State of California, according to Map thereof No. 505, filed in the Office of the County Recorder of San Diego County, March 13, 1 888 lying Northeasterly of the most Easterly line of Robinhood No. 2 according to the Map thereof No. 3488, flled in the Office of the County Recorder of San Diego County, August 9, 1956 and lying Southerly of the following described center line of an 80.00 foot road: Beginning at the intersection of Third Avenue and Fifth Street, as shown on the said Map of Chula Vista; Thence Southeasterly along The arc of a curve tothe right having a radius bearing South 8" East 2740.00 feet from said intersection for a distance of 1498.4 feet to a point in the center line of Fourth Avenue: Thence continuing Southeasterly along said center line on a curye to the left, having a radius bearing North 23"20' East 2740.00 feet from said last mentioned point, for a distance of 1498.4 feet to the intersection of the center line of Fifth Avenue and Sixth Street. EXCEPTING from the property described above, that portion thereof lying within the boundaries of the following described exception Parcels "A" and "B". PARCELA: Beginning at the Southeasterly corner of Robinhood No. 2, according to the Map No. 3488, filed in the Office of the County Recorder of San Diego County, said point being a point on the center line of Naples Streeti Thence North 71'23' East along the center line of said Naples Street, a distance of 45.'10 feet; Thence North 'l 8'37' West a distance of 40.00 feet to a point on the Northerly line of said Naples Street; Thence Northwesterly along the arc of a circle of 'l 5.00 foot radius, whose center bears North 18"37' West 'l 5.00 feet from said point on the Northerly line of Naptes Street; a distance of 23.59; Thence North 18"31' West tangent to said arc a distance of 55.77 feet to the beginning of a tangent curve to the left with a radius of 130.00 feet; Thence along said curve a distance of 60.09 feet to an intersection with the center line of Moss Street as shown on Map No. 3488, said center line being on the arc ol a2740.00 foot radius curve whose center bears Norih 4"25'33' East 2740.00 feet from said intersection; Thence Westerly along said 2740,00 foot radius curye a distance ol 17.74 feet to an intersection with the Easterly line of that portion of Alpine Avenue as shown on Map No. 3488; Thence South 18'31' East along said Easterly line a distance of 175.80 feet to the point of beginning, PARCEL B: Commencing at the Northeasterly corner of Robinhood Subdivision No. 2, according to the Map thereof File No.: 01180-285898 Prelim Report SCE EIN Paare / or Z 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 402 EXHIBIT "A" No. 3488, on file in the Office of the Recorder of San Diego County, being also a point on the center line intersection of Moss Street and Alpine Avenue, said point being on the arc of a 2740.00 foot radius circle, the center of whlch bears North 4"47'51" East a distance of 2740.00 feet from said corner; Thence Southeasterly along the arc of said circle a distance of 17.74 feet to the TRUE POINT OF BEGINNING; Thence continuing along the arc of said circle a distance of 14.85 feet to a point of intersectlon with the prolongation of the Easterly line of Alpine Avenue; Thence South 1 8'31 '00' East along the prolongation of the Easterly line of Alpine Avenue, said line being parallel and 30.00 feet distant from the Easterly line of said Robinhood Subdivision No. 2, a distance of 52.23 feet to a point; thence Northwesterly along the Easterly line of. Alpine Avenue, as dedicated by Deed, recorded in the Office of the Recorder of San Diego CountyAugust 22, 1956, Document No. 117331, Book of Official Records 6230. Page 283, a distance of 60.09 feet to the TRUE POINT OF BEGINNING. TOGETHER with all that portion of the Southwesterly half of Moss Street, adjoining said land on the North, which upon vacating and closing would revert to said land by operation of law. (End of Legal Description) APN: 619-100-23-00 Forre Z ar l 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 403 8,320 Square Foot Parcel, 1095 Alpine Avenue (125 lulo.rs Str.eet), Chula Viskt, CAPLAT MAP/N01619 - 10oootcorn\.r'di---t-ffitEq05T@TI]IS MAP W'S PREPARED FORtsts$JT€D FOR THE.rcCURACY OF ''}IEDATASHOIU,I- ASSESSORSl,*%"*rrr.HT-G*d-5O5 - CHULA VISTA - POA OSEC I2O7 647 ,t?64?MAPROSGoGrrl.ril corc:I,l;r2o3o5@&/-5-r\vvt'oflokl a,et1IrI7o6,6&@tr@I tfrrcbrir!,uuri----llqtftslqLBr10ob@rcFuqtTilr,..k:,::rttt\\1/PORf rr')\rYre'l- ->rr.e.-- ,!?t .,:s,\.III:"*lR@ttz&IPOR 15@,.w&14Anderson & Brabanl, lnc.t62018-05-15 Agenda PacketPage 404 RESOLUTION _________ RESOLUTION OF NECESSITY OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA TO ACQUIRE CERTAIN REAL PROPERTY OR INTEREST IN REAL PROPERTY BY EMINENT DOMAIN FOR THE FIRE STATION 9 REPLACEMENT PROJECT -- LOCATED AT 1095 ALPINE AVENUE WHEREAS, the current Fire Station Nine (266 East Oneida Street) was built in 1961 and is past its useful life; and WHEREAS, this Fire Station has been occupied intermittently due to sewer back up, flooding and asbestos/ mold presence and the facility lacks separate sleeping quarters, appropriate access to multiple restrooms; and WHEREAS, this Fire Station does not meet the code requirements of an Essential Services Building and must be replaced; and WHEREAS, the Fire Department determined that the current site at one-half acre and only 77 feet wide was not adequately sized or configured to accommodate a modern Fire Station; and WHEREAS, the Fire Department using specialized software, determined this site, located at 1095 Alpine Avenue (Assessor’s Parcel No. 619-100-23) is superior to the current site, which cannot be used, as it: a) achieves better geographic distribution relative to other Fire Department resources, and b) improves the Department's ability to cover the concentration of fire and emergency medical calls for services; and WHEREAS, no other available and suitable site could be located within the needed service area; and WHEREAS, pursuant to Government Code Section 7267.2 a written Offer to Acquire was made to the owner of record and that the Offer to Acquire was based upon an approved Appraisal; and WHEREAS, the City has not been able to reach agreement with the property owner for the acquisition of this property; and WHEREAS, in order to replace the obsolete and failing Fire Station 9 in a timely and responsible manner it is necessary to acquire this site at this time; and 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 405 WHEREAS, on April 24, 2018 a notice of public hearing was mailed by certified and first class mail and was hand delivered to the owner of record notifying him of his right to appear and be heard on the matter of the City’s interest in adopting a resolution of necessity, and WHEREAS, in accordance with California Code of Civil Procedure Section 1245.235, the City properly noticed, for May 15, 2018, a public hearing to consider the resolution, and gave to each person whose property is to be acquired and whose name appears on the last equalized court assessment roll notice and a reasonable opportunity to appear at said hearing and be heard on the matters referred to in section 1240.030 of the California Code of Civil Procedure, at which time the public hearing was properly conducted and each person whose property is to be acquired by eminent domain was afforded an opportunity to be heard on said matters; and WHEREAS, at such public hearing the City considered all of the evidence submitted including public testimony and all relevant staff reports, and all evidence relating to the need for the Project and for the property, all of which is incorporated herein by reference; and WHEREAS, providing the citizens of Chula Vista with sufficient and safe fire protection and related emergency services is of critical importance to the City of Chula Vista, as is providing safe, modern and code-compliant facilities for City’s fire services staff; and WHEREAS, the City possess the right to acquire said property by the use of eminent domain pursuant to the California Constitution and the California Eminent Domain Law, California Government Code Sections 37350 and 37350.5, Code of Civil Procedure Sections 1230.010 et seq., , and in accordance with California Code of Civil Procedure Section 1240.030 which provides that the power of eminent domain may be exercised to acquire property upon following all proper procedures and making the required findings. NOW, THEREFORE, the City Council of the City of Chula Vista does hereby find, resolve and determine, by a vote of not less than two-thirds of its members, as follows: SECTION 1. Compliance with California Code of Civil Procedure and California Environmental Quality Act. This project has been previously analyzed for environmental impact purposes and a Notice of Exemption was filed pursuant to California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) Guidelines Section 15303 Class 3, Section 15332 Class 32 and Section 15061 (b) (3). SECTION 2. Public Use. The public use for which the real property is to be acquired is for the construction and operation of a Fire Station in the City of Chula Vista, San Diego County, California, and all uses necessary, incidental or convenient thereto in connection with the Fire 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 406 Station 9 Replacement Project (implementation of the Fire Stations Repairs/Replacements (Measure P) project). The Project will replace an obsolete and failing fire station with a new modern facility which will provide for a higher level of fire service and increase public safety SECTION 3. Description of Property. Attached and marked as Exhibits “A” and “B” hereto are the legal descriptions and depictions of the following property interests required for the Project:FEE INTEREST IN ASSESSOR’S PARCEL NUMBER 619-100-23-00 SECTION 4. Findings. Based upon the evidence presented at the hearing, the City of Chula Vista hereby finds and determines each of the following: (a) The public interest and necessity require the proposed Project; (b) The proposed Project is planned or located in the manner that will be most compatible with the greatest public good and least private injury; (c) The subject property interests described in Exhibits "A” and “B", and as further described and limited in this resolution of necessity, are necessary for the proposed Project; and (d) The offer required by section 7267.2 of the California Government Code, together with the accompanying statement of and summary of the basis for the amount established as just compensation, was made to the owner or owners of record, or the offer has not been made because the owner(s) cannot be located with reasonable diligence, which offer and accompanying statement/summary were in a form and contained all of the factual disclosures provided by Government Code Section 7267.2. (e) All conditions and statutory requirements necessary to exercise the power of eminent domain (“the right to take”) to acquire the property described herein have been complied with by City of Chula Vista. SECTION 5. Use Not Unreasonably Interfering with Existing Public Use(s). Some or all of the real property to be acquired may be subject to easements and rights-of-way appropriated to existing public uses. In the event the use or uses will not unreasonably interfere with or impair the continuance of the public use as it now exists or may reasonably be expected to exist in the future, counsel for the City of Chula Vista is authorized to acquire the real property subject to such existing public use(s) pursuant to section 1240.510 of the California Code of Civil Procedure. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 407 SECTION 6. More Necessary Public Use. Some or all of the real property to be acquired may be devoted to other public uses or easements and rights-of-way appropriated to existing public uses. To the extent that the herein described use or uses will unreasonably interfere with or impair the continuance of the public use as it now exists or may reasonably be expected to exist in the future, the City of Chula Vista finds and determines that the herein described use or uses are more necessary than said existing public use pursuant to section 1240.610 of the California Code of Civil Procedure. SECTION 7. Further Activities. Counsel for the City of Chula Vista is hereby authorized to file legal proceedings necessary to acquire the hereinabove described real property in the name of and on behalf of the City of Chula Vista by eminent domain, and counsel is authorized to institute and prosecute such legal proceedings as may be required in connection therewith. Legal counsel is further authorized to take such steps as may be authorized and required by law, and to make such deposits as may be required by order of court, to permit the City to take possession of and use said real property at the appropriate time to ensure timely construction of the public Project. Counsel is further authorized to correct any errors or to make or agree to non-material changes in the legal description of the real property that are deemed necessary for the conduct of the condemnation action or other proceedings or transaction required to acquire the subject real property. Counsel is further authorized to reduce or modify the extent of the interests or property to be acquired so as to reduce the compensation payable in the action where such change would not substantially impair the construction and operation for the Project for which the real property is being acquired. SECTION 8. Appropriation of Necessary Proceeds. The proceeds required to fund this Project are currently budgeted in City’s Capital Improvement Projects (CIP) as Fire Stations Repairs/ Replacements (Measure P). SECTION 9. Independent Judgement. The City Council hereby finds and determines that their approval of eminent domain proceedings, adoption of this resolution and related findings made in connection therewith, were the product of their exercise of their independent review and judgement. PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED this ___ day of May 2018. ______________________ Mayor ATTEST: ________________________________ CITY CLERK 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 408 Presented by Approved as to form by Eric Crockett Glen R. Googins Director of Economic Development City Attorney 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 409 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 410 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 411 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 412 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 413 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 414 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 415 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 416 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 417 City of Chula Vista Staff Report File#:18-0075, Item#: 16. A. RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA APPROVING THE ISSUANCE, SALE AND DELIVERY OF MULTI-FAMILY HOUSING REVENUE BONDS OF THE CHULA VISTA HOUSING AUTHORITY FOR TROLLEY TERRACE AND CORDOVA VILLAGE AFFORDABLE APARTMENTS B. RESOLUTION OF THE CHULA VISTA HOUSING AUTHORITY REGARDING ITS INTENTION TO ISSUE TAX-EXEMPT OBLIGATIONS FOR A PROPOSED ACQUISITION AND REHABILITATION OF EXISTING AFFORDABLE UNITS AT TROLLEY TERRACE AND CORDOVA VILLAGE AFFORDABLE APARTMENTS RECOMMENDED ACTION Council conduct the public hearing, adopt resolution A, and Authority adopt resolution B. SUMMARY The City of Chula Vista has received a request from South Bay Community Services (“Project Sponsor”) on behalf of Cordova Village L.P. and Trolley Terrace L.P. to consider the issuance of tax exempt obligations to finance the acquisition and rehabilitation of 58 existing affordable units at Trolley Terrace and Cordova Village Apartments (The “Project”). The Project is located at 750 ADA Street and 1280 East J Street. The rehabilitation would improve the properties and extend the term of the affordable rents for 55 years (currently scheduled to expire in 2018). ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW Environmental Notice The Project qualifies for a Class 1 Categorical Exemption pursuant to Section 15301 Existing Facilities of the California Environmental Quality Act State Guidelines because it involves the rehabilitation of existing facilities which would not result in an expansion of the existing uses. Environmental Determination The Project qualifies for a Class 1 Categorical Exemption pursuant to Section 15301 Existing Facilities of the California Environmental Quality Act State Guidelines because it involves the rehabilitation of existing facilities which would not result in an expansion of the existing uses. BOARD/COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION On April 25, 2018, the Housing Advisory Commission voted (4-0) to recommend the issuance of tax- exempt private activity bonds in an aggregate amount not to exceed $8 million for the acquisition and rehabilitation of the Project and the City Council and Chula Vista Housing Authority take all necessary actions to facilitate its financing. DISCUSSION The Project Sponsor is requesting that the Chula Vista Housing Authority (“Housing Authority”) be the City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 1 of 7 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 418 File#:18-0075, Item#: 16. The Project Sponsor is requesting that the Chula Vista Housing Authority (“Housing Authority”) be the conduit bond issuer for tax-exempt private activity bonds for multi-family projects (“tax-exempt bonds”) in an aggregate amount not to exceed $8 million for the acquisition and rehabilitation of the Project (Attachment 1: Locator Map). An application will be submitted by May 18, 2018, to the California Debt Limit Allocation Committee (CDLAC), the State bonding authority, and for the companion tax credits. The bond allocation and tax credit contributions will be used to substantially finance the Project. In compliance with Section 147(f) of the Internal Revenue Service Code of 1986, reflecting the Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982 (TEFRA), a public hearing (the “TEFRA hearing”) by the elected legislative body of the jurisdiction must be held to provide the public an opportunity to comment on the use of the tax-exempt funds to finance the Project. Proof of a public hearing to be held within 30 days of application to CDLAC is required for consideration of a bond allocation. At this time, the City Council is asked to hold a public hearing regarding whether the Housing Authority should issue tax exempt bonds to finance the Project and to approve the issuance, sale, and delivery of multi-family housing revenue bonds by the Housing Authority at such time the bond allocation is received from CDLAC. Additionally, it is requested that the Housing Authority adopt a resolution expressing its preliminary intention to issue bonds. Such preliminary actions are necessary in order to allow the Housing Authority to submit an application to CDLAC on behalf of the Project Sponsor and to allow the Project Sponsor to receive reimbursement out of bond proceeds for cost it incurs leading up to the actual sale of the bonds. If successful in obtaining a bond allocation from CDLAC, the Housing Authority will then consider final approval of loan documents for the issuance of bonds. Resolutions presented for the City Council’s and Housing Authority’s consideration have been prepared by Stradling Yocca Carlson & Rauth, serving as bond counsel for the City of Chula Vista and its Housing Authority. All future bond documents will also be prepared by bond counsel. The Development Team The Project Sponsor, South Bay Community Services (SBCS), is a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization and the current owner of both Trolley Trestle and Cordova Village apartments. A new partnership is proposed for the acquisition and rehabilitation of the Project. Upon close of escrow, the Project Sponsor will create a new limited partnership, Cordova Trolley, LP to own and operate the Project. The Project Sponsor will serve as the General Partner, retaining a level of ownership and handling management of the properties. SBCS will be responsible for managing the rehabilitation of the properties through completion and cost certification, with a general contractor overseeing construction. SBCS will also be responsible going forward for preparation of annual property-specific budgets, marketing, leasing, overseeing property management and maintenance, income- qualification of residents, annual reporting to investor and lender, payments to lenders and provide resident services. Hyder Property Management will serve as the day to day property manager. Red Stone Capital Equity Partners, LLC shall serve as the managing general partner, providing the necessary tax credit equity investment for financing. Trolley Terrace and Cordova Village represents the only bond financed and tax credit financed affordable housing developments within SBCS’ portfolio. SBCS currently owns and operates several City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 2 of 7 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 419 File#:18-0075, Item#: 16. emergency and transitional housing developments for at-risk and homeless youth and families. The Proposed Project The Project consists of two affordable housing projects (Trolley Terrace and Cordova Village Apartments), proposed as a “scattered sites” acquisition and rehabilitation for financing. Trolley Terrace is located at 750 Ada Street in south western Chula Vista and Cordova Village is located at 1280 East J Street in eastern Chula Vista. These projects were originally built and financed using former Redevelopment funds and HOME Investment Partnership Act funds from the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). The twenty-year HOME affordability requirements originally set to expire in 2018 will be extended with the refinancing and proposed assumption of the existing HOME loan. The City and Housing Authority restrictions expire in 2052. Given the age and the desire to preserve the affordability, the Project Sponsor is proposing the acquisition and rehabilitation of both properties as “scattered sites” using 4 percent tax credits and tax-exempt bond financing to ensure continued long-term use and viability. The existing ownership, Cordova Village L.P. and Trolley Terrace L.P., will sell the project to the new partnership, inclusive of the Project Sponsor as the General Partner, and complete the rehabilitation. Costs for acquisition of the Project is estimated at $7.1 million. Since the original construction of both projects, no comprehensive renovations have been completed. Both properties are in need of additional capital improvements and repairs. A Physical Needs Assessment has been completed for the Project, which will serve as the basis for a more detailed scope of work to be competitively bid by a general contractor and value engineered to the final sources of funds available for the rehabilitation. The scope of work will address the immediate physical needs and will extend the useful life of the building systems, reduce operating costs and improve energy efficiency. Priority items to be addressed across the portfolio include: 1. Site §Sealing and restriping of parking areas 2. Improved Energy Efficiency §Replace all appliances with Energy Star rated appliances §Replace all windows with dual pane windows §Replace lighting with LED or other high efficiency lighting 3. Other construction/replacement activities §Replace/repair dry rot and termite infested wood §Replace/repair roofing to have a 25+ year minimum life §Repair/replace carpets/tile §Replace kitchen/bathroom cabinetry and fixtures §Replacement of water heaters, as needed §Replace/repair playground equipment 4. Accessibility §10 percent of units required as fully accessible §4 percent of units with accommodations for visual and hearing impaired §ADA compliant handrails City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 3 of 7 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 420 File#:18-0075, Item#: 16. §Accessible parking stalls As rehabilitation is performed on each unit, households may require temporary relocation off-site. Such relocation expenses are contemplated in the rehabilitation costs and will be covered by the Partnership. The current estimate of rehabilitation costs is $2,244,616. With 58 units, this equates to an average of $38,700 per unit. This figure includes the estimated costs to address the scope of work proposed, temporary relocation, general contactor’s profit/overhead/general requirements, and a construction contingency of 10 percent of direct costs. Income & Rent Restrictions For the bond financing, Section 142 (d) of the Internal Revenue Services Code requires either a minimum of 20 percent of the rental units in the Project to be available for occupancy by persons or families whose income does not exceed 50 percent of the area median income (AMI) for the San Diego Primary Metropolitan Statistical Area, or alternatively, at least 40 percent of the rental units are required to be available for occupancy by persons or families whose income does not exceed 60 percent of the AMI. The units are made available at affordable rents established by the applicable State law. The project will exceed the affordability requirements with 56 units currently restricted as affordable for very low-income households at 50 percent of AMI and low income households at 60 percent of AMI, with one unit reserved for the resident manager within each property, see Table 1. The Project proposes to maintain the existing income and rent restrictions for Cordova Village and Trolley Terrace for fifty-five years from the effective date of the bond financing agreements, exceeding the existing affordability period ending 2052. These income and rent restrictions will be outlined within a bond regulatory agreement to be recorded against the property. Table 1: Affordability Restrictions City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 4 of 7 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 421 File#:18-0075, Item#: 16. Compliance with the income and rent restrictions will be subject annually to a regulatory audit and annual tax credit certification. Compliance with strict property management policies and procedures will ensure that income and rent restrictions will be maintained for the full 55-year compliance period. Proposed Financing of Project The Tax Exempt Multi-Family Revenue Bonds and Low Income Housing Tax Credit financing will support the majority of the estimated $12.7 million total development cost of the Project. The Project Sponsor has requested the Housing Authority consider the issuance of a maximum of $8 million in tax exempt bonds to be privately placed with Red Stone Equity Partners. It is anticipated that the bonds will be used for both construction and permanent financing of the Project. The $8,000,000 maximum bond allocation is approximately 15 percent higher than the amount for which the Project is being underwritten for financing, which is $7,000,000. This maximum allocation represents a slight cushion to account for possible increases in the bond amount due to increases in rehabilitation costs or decreases in the assumed interest rate. The bond amount that is ultimately issued will be based upon project costs, revenues and interest rates prevailing at the time of bond issuance. The Project Sponsor will also apply for approximately $3.33 million in Low Income Housing Tax Credits. The balance of needed funds for the construction and permanent financing of the Project is proposed to be provided by an assumption of the existing City and Housing Authority loans, with an City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 5 of 7 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 422 File#:18-0075, Item#: 16. proposed to be provided by an assumption of the existing City and Housing Authority loans, with an estimated outstanding loan balance of $2,741,200, to be subordinate to the new financing sources, and other contributions. The final assumption of the City and Housing Authority loans and funds from other sources will be determined prior to Bond loan closing. A summary of the estimated sources and uses submitted by the Project Sponsor is provided in Attachment 2. The bonds will meet all requirements of the Housing Authority’s Multifamily Housing Revenue Bond Program and will fully comply with the City bond disclosure policies. Ross Financial LLC will serve as the Housing Authority’s financial advisor and Stradling Yocca Carlson & Rauth LLP as bond counsel to work on the Project. Final approval of the issuance of the bonds and the related bond documents will be presented to the City and its Housing Authority for approval at such time Project Sponsor is successful in receiving a commitment from CDLAC for a bond allocation. Article 34 Article 34 of the California Constitution requires that voter approval be obtained before any “state public body” develops, constructs or acquires a “low rent housing project”. The Project is existing and therefore,exempt from the requirement. DECISION-MAKER CONFLICT Staff has reviewed the property holdings of the City Council and Housing Authority and has found no property holdings within 500 feet of the boundaries of the property which is the subject of this action. Staff is not independently aware, and has not been informed by any City Council or Housing Authority member, of any other fact that may constitute a basis for a decision maker conflict of interest in this matter. LINK TO STRATEGIC GOALS The City’s Strategic Plan has five major goals: Operational Excellence, Economic Vitality, Healthy Community, Strong and Secure Neighborhoods and a Connected Community. The development and provision of quality affordable housing for low-income families and seniors within master planned communities supports the Economic Vitality goals as it promotes the development quality neighborhoods that provide a full complement of uses and services in a balanced fashion. With only 16 percent of the housing within the areas east of Interstate-805 available as multifamily housing, the Cordova Village Apartments and Trolley Terrace Townhomes Project will preserve 40 rental units within the Rancho Del Rey community and 18 units in the Palomar Gateway Area of Southwest Chula Vista and will preserve the availability of housing opportunities for all economic segments of the community for an additional 55 years. With 57 percent of Chula Vista households earning less than the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development’s area median income, the development of affordable housing addresses the City’s Connected Community goals as it provides housing to meet residents’ needs and priorities. CURRENT YEAR FISCAL IMPACT Bond Financing is a self-supporting program with the borrower responsible for the payment of all costs of issuance and other costs of the bonds. The Housing Authority will receive compensation for its services in issuing bonds by charging an origination fee equal to 20 basis points (0.20%) of the total original principal amount of the bonds to be issued, with a minimum fee of $15,000. The City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 6 of 7 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 423 File#:18-0075, Item#: 16. total original principal amount of the bonds to be issued, with a minimum fee of $15,000. The issuance fee to be paid to the Housing Authority by the owner will be $15,000. ONGOING FISCAL IMPACT The Multifamily Housing Revenue Bond program is self-supporting. Staff costs associated with monitoring compliance of the regulatory restrictions and administration of the outstanding bonds will be reimbursed from an annual administrative fee of $17,000 paid to the Housing Authority by the owner. ATTACHMENTS 1. Locator Map 2. Summary of Sources and Uses 3. Disclosure Form Staff Contact: Leilani Hines, Housing Manager, Chula Vista Housing City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 7 of 7 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 424 RESOLUTION NO. __________ RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA APPROVING THE ISSUANCE, SALE AND DELIVERY OF MULTIFAMILY HOUSING REVENUE BONDS OF THE CHULA VISTA HOUSING AUTHORITY FOR TROLLEY TERRACE AND CORDOVA VILLAGE AFFORDABLE APARTMENTS WHEREAS, the Chula Vista Housing Authority (the “Authority”) intends to issue not to exceed $8,000,000 aggregate principal amount of multifamily housing revenue bonds (the “Bonds”) to finance the acquisition and rehabilitation of an existing 18-unit multifamily rental housing project known as Trolley Terrace apartments located at 750 Ada Street and a 40-unit multifamily rental housing project known as Cordova Village apartments located at 1280 East J Street (the “Project”) in the City of Chula Vista, California (the “City”); and WHEREAS, the Project will be owned and/or operated by Cordova Trolley L.P., or another limited partnership affiliated with South Bay Community Services (the “Owner”); and WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 147(f) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), the Bonds are required to be approved, following a public hearing, by an elected representative of the governmental unit having jurisdiction over the area in which the Project is located; and WHEREAS, the Project is located wholly within the geographic jurisdiction of the City; and WHEREAS, the City Council (the “City Council”) is the elected legislative body of the City; and WHEREAS, the City has caused a notice to appear in the Star News, which is a newspaper of general circulation in the City, on April 27, 2018 to the effect that a public hearing would be held by the City Council on May 15, 2018, regarding the issuance of the Bonds by the Authority; and WHEREAS, on May 15, 2018, the City Council held said public hearing, at which time an opportunity was provided to present arguments both for and against the issuance of the Bonds. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, by the City Council of the City of Chula Vista, as follows: Section 1. The City Council does hereby find and declare that the above recitals are true and correct. Section 2. Pursuant to Section 147(f) of the Code, the City Council hereby approves the issuance of the Bonds by the Authority in one or more series, in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $8,000,000 and with a final maturity not later than 45 years from the date 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 425 Resolution No. _________ Page 2 of issuance to finance the acquisition, rehabilitation and equipping of the Project. It is the purpose and intent of the City Council that this Resolution constitutes approval of the issuance of the Bonds by the applicable elected representative of the governmental unit having jurisdiction over the area in which the Project is located, in accordance with said Section 147(f). Section 3. This Resolution shall take effect from and after its adoption. Presented by Approved as to form by Kelly G. Broughton, FASLA Glen R. Googins Director of Development Services City Attorney 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 426 RESOLUTION NO. RESOLUTION OF THE CHULA VISTA HOUSING AUTHORITY REGARDING ITS INTENTION TO ISSUE TAX- EXEMPT OBLIGATIONS FOR A PROPOSED ACQUISITION AND REHABILITATION OF EXISTING AFFORDABLE UNITS AT TROLLEY TERRACE AND CORDOVA VILLAGE AFFORDABLE APARTMENTS WHEREAS, the Chula Vista Housing Authority (the “Issuer”) desires to assist Cordova Trolley, LP, a California limited partnership, or another limited partnership affiliated with South Bay Community Services (the “Applicant”) in financing the costs of acquiring and rehabilitating an 18-unit multifamily rental housing project known as Trolley Terrace apartments and a 40-unit multifamily rental housing project known as Cordova Village apartments, as described in Exhibit A attached hereto and incorporated herein (the “Projects”); and WHEREAS, the Issuer intends to assist in the financing of the acquisition and rehabilitation of the Projects or portions of the Projects with the proceeds of the sale of obligations the interest upon which is excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes (the “Obligations”), which Obligations are expected to be issued pursuant to Chapter 1of Part 2 of Division 24 the Health and Safety Code of the State of California; provided, however, that this Resolution shall not authorize the issuance of the Obligations and provided further that neither the faith and credit nor the taxing power of the Issuer shall be pledged to repay such Obligations if, and when, authorized; and WHEREAS, prior to the issuance of the Obligations the Applicant expects to incur certain expenditures with respect to the Project from its own available monies which expenditures it desires to have reimbursed from a portion of the proceeds of the sale of the Obligations if, and when, issued; and WHEREAS, Section 146 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) limits the amount of multifamily housing revenue bonds that may be issued in any calendar year by entities within a state and authorizes the governor or the legislature of a state to provide the method of allocation within the state; and WHEREAS, Chapter 11.8 of Division 1 of Title 2 of the Government Code of the State of California (the “Government Code”) governs the allocation of the state ceiling among governmental units in the State of California having the authority to issue multifamily housing revenue bonds; and WHEREAS, Section 8869.85 of the Government Code requires a local agency to file an application with the California Debt Limit Allocation Committee (“CDLAC”) prior to the issuance of multifamily housing revenue bonds; and WHEREAS, the Issuer desires to apply to CDLAC for an allocation for the Project. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 427 Resolution No. _________ Page 2 NOW, THEREFORE, THE BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS OF THE CHULA VISTA HOUSING AUTHORITY DOES HEREBY RESOLVE, ORDER AND DETERMINE AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. The Issuer has received an application for the financing of the Projects on behalf of the Applicant (the “Application”). The Applicant will incur costs with respect to the Projects prior to the issuance of the Obligations. The Issuer hereby states its intention and reasonably expects to reimburse to the Applicant for such costs with proceeds of the Obligations; provided, however, that nothing herein obligates the Issuer to issue the Obligations or provides the Applicant with any legal right to compel the issuance of the Obligations, which decision remains in the final discretion of the Issuer. Exhibit A describes the general character, type, purpose, and function of the Projects. SECTION 2. The reasonably expected maximum principal amount of the Obligations is $8,000,000. This Resolution is being adopted no later than sixty (60) days after the date (the “Expenditure Date or Dates”) that the Applicant will expend moneys for the portion of Projects costs to be reimbursed from proceeds of the Bonds. The expected date of issue of the Bonds is within eighteen (18) months of the later of the Expenditure Date or Dates and the first date the Projects are placed in service and, in no event, later than three years after the Expenditure Date or Dates. SECTION 3. Proceeds of the Bonds to be used to reimburse for Project costs are not expected to be used directly or indirectly to pay debt service with respect to any obligation or to be held as a reasonably required reserve or replacement fund with respect to an obligation of the Issuer or any entity related in any manner to the Issuer, or to reimburse any expenditure that was originally paid with the proceeds of any obligation, or to replace funds that are or will be used in such manner. SECTION 4. This Resolution is consistent with the budgetary and financial circumstances of the Issuer, as of the date hereof. No monies from sources other than the Obligations are, or are reasonably expected to be reserved, allocated on a long-term basis, or otherwise set aside by the Issuer (or any related party) pursuant to their budget or financial policies with respect to the portion of the Project costs to be financed with the Obligations. This Board of Commissioners is not aware of any previous adoption of official intents by the Issuer that have been made as a matter of course for the purpose of reimbursing expenditures relating to the Projects and for which tax-exempt obligations have not been issued. SECTION 5. This Resolution is adopted as official action of the Issuer in order to comply with Treasury Regulation § 1.103-8(a)(5) and Treasury Regulation § 1.150-2 and any other regulations of the Internal Revenue Service relating to the qualification for reimbursement of expenditures incurred prior to the date of issue of the Obligations, is part of the Issuer’s official proceedings, and will be available for inspection by the general public at the main administrative office of the Issuer. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 428 Resolution No. _________ Page 3 SECTION 6. The officers and employees of the Authority are hereby authorized and directed to apply to CDLAC for a portion of the private activity bond allocation set aside for the calendar year 2018 for the Projects in an aggregate amount not to exceed $8,000,000, to collect from the Applicant and hold pursuant to CDLAC requirements the required CDLAC deposit for the requested allocation, and to certify to CDLAC that such amount has been placed on deposit in an account in a financial institution. Because the amount of private activity bond allocation is limited, such officers are also authorized to resubmit the application to CDLAC one or more times during the calendar year 2018 in the event the application is denied by CDLAC. SECTION 7. The officers and employees of the Issuer are hereby authorized and directed, jointly and severally, to take any actions and execute and deliver any and all documents which any of them deem necessary or advisable, with the advice of City Attorney, in order to effectuate the purposes of this Resolution, and such actions previously taken by such officers and employees are hereby ratified and confirmed; provided that the terms and conditions under which the Bonds are to be issued and sold must be approved by this Board in the manner provided by law prior to the sale of the Bonds. SECTION 8. All the recitals in this Resolution are true and correct. SECTION 9. This Resolution shall take effect immediately upon its adoption. Presented by Approved as to form by Kelly G. Broughton, FASLA Glen R. Googins Director of Development Services Legal Counsel 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 429 EXHIBIT A DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT Two multifamily rental housing projects totaling 58 units known as “Trolley Terrace” apartments (18 units) located at 750 Ada Street and “Cordova Village” apartments (40 units) located at 1280 East J Street in the City of Chula Vista, California. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 430 Exhibit A Location Map Site A 750 Ada Street Chula Vista, CA 91911 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 431 Exhibit A Site B 1280 E J Street Chula Vista, CA 91910 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 432 Attachment 2 Cost Funds Financing Gap Project Cost: Acquisition $7,093,057 Structures & Site Improvements $1,944,056 Design/Engineering $265,000 Construction Contingency $300,560 Permits & Fees $22,400 Fees, Financing Costs $560,530 Reserves, Legal, Audit $684,682 Other $443,000 Developer Fees $1,381,400 Subtotal $12,694,685 Sources of Funds Tax Credit Equity 3,332,715 Permanent Loan 3,750,000 Subtotal $ 7,082,715 (5,611,970)$ Subsidies Deferred Developer Fee 79,064 Seller Carryback 2,001,154 Project Reserves 513,057 Project NOI 175,000 Housing Authority Loan (LMIHAF)695,668* City Loan (HOME) 2,148,027* Subtotal 5,611,970$ TOTAL 12,694,685$ 12,694,685$ -$ Project Dus 58 Project Cost 12,694,685$ Cost per Unit 218,873.88$ per unit City/Housing Authority Subsidy per Unit 49,029$ per unit City HOME Subsidy per Unit @ 11 Units 195,275$ per unit Housing Authority Leveraging $1 to $18 TOTAL City/HA Leveraging $1 to $4 City HOME Leveraging $1 to $6 TROLLEY/CORDOVA AFFORDABLE HOUSING 58 Units PROFORMA SUBSIDY ANALYSIS ESTIMATE Subsidy Layering SBCS 2018/ Summary Proforma 2018_05 Revised: 05/2018 *The final assumption of the City and Housing Authority loans and funds from other sources will be determined prior to Bond loan closing. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 433 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 434 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 435 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 436 2018-05-15 Agenda PacketPage 437 2018-05-15 Agenda PacketPage 438 2018-05-15 Agenda PacketPage 439 D e v e l o p m e n t S e r v i c e s D e p a r t m e n t Housing Division Development Processing AFFORDABLE HOUSING APPLICATION | Part V Disclosure Statement Pursuant to City Council Policy 101-01, prior to any action on a matter that requires discretionary action by the City Council, Planning Commission or other official legislative body of the City, a statement of disclosure of certain ownerships, financial interests, payments, and campaign contributions must be filed. The following information must be disclosed: 1. List the names of all persons* having a financial interest in the project that is the subject of the application, project or contract (e.g., owner, applicant, contractor, subcontractor, material supplier). Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. 2. If any person* identified in section 1. is a corporation or partnership, list the names of all individuals with an investment of $2000 or more in the entity. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. 3. If any person* identified in section 1. is a non-profit organization or trust, list the names of any person who is the director of the non-profit organization or the names of the trustee, beneficiary and trustor of the trust. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. 4. Please identify every person,* including any agents, employees, consultants, or independent contractors, whom you have authorized to represent you before the City in this matter. William Drewes Click here to enter text. Babak Sammak Click here to enter text. Roland Greene Click here to enter text. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 440 D e v e l o p m e n t S e r v i c e s D e p a r t m e n t Housing Division Development Processing AFFORDABLE HOUSING APPLICATION | Part V Disclosure Statement – Page 2 5. Has any person* identified in 1., 2., 3., or 4., above, or otherwise associated with this contract, project or application, had any financial dealings with an official** of the City of Chula Vista as it relates to this contract, project or application within the past 12 months? ☐ Yes ☒ No If yes, briefly describe the nature of the financial interest the official** may have in this contract. Click here to enter text. 6. Has any person* anyone identified in 1., 2., 3., or 4., above, or otherwise associated with this contract, project or application, made a campaign contribution of more than $250 within the past twelve (12) months to an official of the City of Chula Vista? ☐ Yes ☒ No If Yes, briefly describe the nature of the financial interest the official** may have in this contract. Click here to enter text. 7. Has any person* identified in 1., 2., 3., or 4., above, or otherwise associated with this contract, project or application, provided more than $440 (or an item of equivalent value) to an official** of the City of Chula Vista in the past twelve (12) months? (This includes any payment that confers a personal benefit on the recipient, a rebate or discount in the price of anything of value, money to retire a legal debt, gift, loan, etc.) ☐ Yes ☒ No If Yes, which official** and what was the nature of item provided? Click here to enter text. 8. Has any person* identified in 1., 2., 3., or 4., above, or otherwise associated with this contract, project or application, been a source of income of $500 or more to an official** of the City of Chula Vista in the past twelve (12) months? ☐ Yes ☒ No If yes, which official** and the nature of the item provided? Click here to enter text. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 441 D e v e l o p m e n t S e r v i c e s D e p a r t m e n t Housing Division Development Processing AFFORDABLE HOUSING APPLICATION | Part V Disclosure Statement – Page 3 April 13, 2018 Date Signature of Contractor/Applicant Babak Sammak Print or type name of Contractor/Applicant * Person is identified as: any individual, firm, co-partnership, joint venture, association, social club, fraternal organization, corporation, estate, trust, receiver, syndicate, any other county, city, municipality, district, or other political subdivision, or any other group or combination acting as a unit. ** Official includes, but is not limited to: Mayor, Council member, Planning Commissioner, Member of a board, commission, or committee of the City, and City employees or staff members. *** This Disclosure Statement must be completed at the time the project application, or contract, is submitted to City staff for processing, and updated within one week prior to consideration by the legislative body. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 442 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 443 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 444 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 445 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 446 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 447 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 448 Development Services Department Housing Division I Development Processing CnYOF CHULA VISTA Disclosure Statement AFFORDABLE HOUSING APPLICATION I Part V Pursuant to City Council Policy 101-01, prior to any action on a matter that requires discretionary action by the City Council, Planning Commission or other official legislative body of the City, a statement of disclosure of certain ownerships, financial interests, payments, and campaign contributions must be filed. The following information must be disclosed: 1. List the names of all persons* having a financial interest in the project that is the subject of the application, project or contract (e.g., owner, applicant, contractor, subcontractor, material supplier). Advantage Environmental Consultants, LLC C I ick here to enter text Click here to enter text. ick here to enter text. Click here kl enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. 2. If any person* identified in section 1. is a corporation or partnership, list the names of all individuals with an investment of $2000 or more in the entity. Dan Weis Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here 1\) enter text. Clkk here to enter text. Click here to enter text. 3. If any person* identified in section 1. is a non-profit organization or trust, list the names of any person who is the director of the non-profit organization or the names of the trustee, beneficiary and trustor of the trust. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click hen: to enter text Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. 4. Please identify every person,* including any agents, employees, consultants, or independent contractors, whom you have authorized to represent you before the City in this matter. Dan Weis Click here to enter text. Click h.:re to enkr lext Click here to enter text. enter !c>J. Click here to enter text 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 449 ~Jf?. ---t':!!SMU~ t"!~, CllYOF CHULA VISTA Development Services Department Housing Division I Development Processing AFFORDABLE HOUSING APPLICATION I Part V Disclosure Statement-Page 2 5. Has any person* identified in 1., 2., 3., or 4., above, or otherwise associated with this contract, project or application, had any financial dealings with an official** of the City of Chula Vista as it relates to this contract, project or application within the past 12 months? 0 Yes No If yes, briefly describe the nature of the financial interest the official** may have in this contract. 6. Has any person* anyone identified in 1., 2., 3., or 4., above, or otherwise associated with this contract, project or application, made a campaign contribution of more than $250 within the past twelve (12) months to an official of the City of Chula Vista? 0 Yes No If Yes, briefly describe the nature of the financial interest the official** may have in this contract. 7. Has any person* identified in 1., 2., 3., or 4., above, or otherwise associated with this contract, project or application, provided more than $440 (or an item of equivalent value) to an official** of the City of Chula Vista in the past twelve (12) months? (This includes any payment that confers a personal benefit on the recipient, a rebate or discount in the price of anything of value, money to retire a legal debt, gift, loan, etc.) 0 Yes No If Yes, which official** and what was the nature of item provided? 8. Has any person* identified in 1., 2., 3., or 4., above, or otherwise associated with this contract, project or application, been a source of income of $500 or more to an official** of the City of Chula Vista in the past twelve (12) months? 0 Yes No If yes, which official** and the nature of the item provided? Click here to enter text. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 450 Development Services Department Housing Division I Development Processing CllYOF CHULA VISTA AFFORDABLE HOUSING APPLICATION I Part V Disclosure Statement-Page 3 4/17/18 Date Signature of Contractor/ Applicant * Dan Weis, Branch Manager Print or type name of Contractor/Applicant Person is identified as: any individual, firm, co-partnership, joint venture, association, social club, fraternal organization, corporation, estate, trust, receiver, syndicate, any other county, city, municipality, district, or other political subdivision, or any other group or combination acting as a unit. ** Official includes, but is not limited to: Mayor, Council member, Planning Commissioner, Member of a board, commission, or committee of the City, and City employees or staff members. ***This Disclosure Statement must be completed at the time the project application, or contract, is submitted to City staff for processing, and updated within one week prior to consideration by the legislative body. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 451 Development Services Department Housing Division Development Processing AFFORDABLE HOUSING APPLICATION | Part V Disclosure Statement Pursuant to City Council Policy 101-01, prior to any action on a matter that requires discretionary action by the City Council, Planning Commission or other official legislative body of the City, a statement of disclosure of certain ownerships, financial interests, payments, and campaign contributions must be filed. The following information must be disclosed: 1. List the names of all persons* having a financial interest in the project that is the subject of the application, project or contract (e.g., owner, applicant, contractor, subcontractor, material supplier). Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. 2. If any person* identified in section 1. is a corporation or partnership, list the names of all individuals with an investment of $2000 or more in the entity. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. 3. If any person* identified in section 1. is a non-profit organization or trust, list the names of any person who is the director of the non-profit organization or the names of the trustee, beneficiary and trustor of the trust. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. 4. Please identify every person,* including any agents, employees, consultants, or independent contractors, whom you have authorized to represent you before the City in this matter. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 452 Development Services Department Housing Division Development Processing AFFORDABLE HOUSING APPLICATION | Part V Disclosure Statement – Page 2 5. Has any person* identified in 1., 2., 3., or 4., above, or otherwise associated with this contract, project or application, had any financial dealings with an official** of the City of Chula Vista as it relates to this contract, project or application within the past 12 months? ☐ Yes ☒ No If yes, briefly describe the nature of the financial interest the official** may have in this contract. Click here to enter text. 6. Has any person* anyone identified in 1., 2., 3., or 4., above, or otherwise associated with this contract, project or application, made a campaign contribution of more than $250 within the past twelve (12) months to an official of the City of Chula Vista? ☐ Yes ☒ No If Yes, briefly describe the nature of the financial interest the official** may have in this contract. Click here to enter text. 7. Has any person* identified in 1., 2., 3., or 4., above, or otherwise associated with this contract, project or application, provided more than $440 (or an item of equivalent value) to an official** of the City of Chula Vista in the past twelve (12) months? (This includes any payment that confers a personal benefit on the recipient, a rebate or discount in the price of anything of value, money to retire a legal debt, gift, loan, etc.) ☐ Yes ☒ No If Yes, which official** and what was the nature of item provided? Click here to enter text. 8. Has any person* identified in 1., 2., 3., or 4., above, or otherwise associated with this contract, project or application, been a source of income of $500 or more to an official** of the City of Chula Vista in the past twelve (12) months? ☐ Yes ☒ No If yes, which official** and the nature of the item provided? Click here to enter text. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 453 Development Services Department Housing Division Development Processing AFFORDABLE HOUSING APPLICATION | Part V Disclosure Statement – Page 3 April 12th, 2018 Date Signature of Contractor/Applicant Mark Silva, Project Manager Print or type name of Contractor/Applicant * Person is identified as: any individual, firm, co-partnership, joint venture, association, social club, fraternal organization, corporation, estate, trust, receiver, syndicate, any other county, city, municipality, district, or other political subdivision, or any other group or combination acting as a unit. ** Official includes, but is not limited to: Mayor, Council member, Planning Commissioner, Member of a board, commission, or committee of the City, and City employees or staff members. *** This Disclosure Statement must be completed at the time the project application, or contract, is submitted to City staff for processing, and updated within one week prior to consideration by the legislative body. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 454 City of Chula Vista Staff Report File#:18-0145, Item#: 17. A. RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA MAKING CERTAIN FINDINGS OF FACT; ADOPTING A STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS; ADOPTING A MITIGATION MONITORING AND REPORTING PROGRAM AND CERTIFYING THE FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT (EIR- 17-001; SCH NO. 2016041080) FOR THE OTAY RANCH PORTION OF VILLAGE FOUR SECTIONAL PLANNING AREA PLAN, GENERAL DEVELOPMENT PLAN AMENDMENT AND TENTATIVE MAP PURSUANT TO THE CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT B. RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA APPROVING AMENDMENTS TO THE OTAY RANCH GENERAL DEVELOPMENT PLAN TO REFLECT LAND USE AND POLICY CHANGES FOR APPROXIMATELY 166 ACRES WITHIN THE OTAY RANCH PLANNED COMMUNITY, INCLUDING ASSOCIATED TEXT, MAPS AND TABLES C. RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA ADOPTING A NEW PORTION OF VILLAGE FOUR SECTIONAL PLANNING AREA (SPA) PLAN, AND ASSOCIATED REGULATORY DOCUMENTS D. RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA APPROVING TENTATIVE MAP CVT-15-03 (PCS15-03) FOR THE PORTION OF VILLAGE FOUR PROJECT, SUBJECT TO THE CONDITIONS CONTAINED IN THE RESOLUTION E. ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA APPROVING THE SECTIONAL PLANNING AREA (SPA) PLANNED COMMUNITY DISTRICT REGULATIONS FOR THE OTAY RANCH PORTION OF VILLAGE FOUR (FIRST READING) RECOMMENDED ACTION Council conduct the public hearing, adopt the resolutions and place the ordinance on first reading. SUMMARY Otay Valley Quarry, LLC is proposing to develop an approximately 166-acre site (Assessor’s Parcel Number 644-060-24) within the Otay Ranch area of the City of Chula Vista. City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 1 of 23 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 455 File#:18-0145, Item#: 17. As proposed, the project requires amendments to the Otay Ranch General Development Plan, as well as a new Portion of Village 4 Sectional Planning Area (SPA) Plan, Tentative Map and a Final Environmental Impact Report (FEIR) 17-0001. ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW Environmental Notice The proposed Project may have a significant effect on the environment. Therefore, an Environmental Impact Report has been prepared. Environmental Determination The Development Services Director has reviewed the proposed project for compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act and has determined that there is substantial evidence, in light of the whole record, that the project may have a significant effect on the environment; therefore, the Development Services Director has caused the preparation of an Environmental Impact Report, FEIR 17-0001. BOARD/COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION On March 28, 2018, the Planning Commission took action and voted 5-0-2 with two Commissioners being absent that the Council adopt the resolutions and the ordinance. DISCUSSION Environmental Impact Report Section 21002 of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) requires that an environmental impact report identify the significant effects of a project on the environment and provide measures or alternatives that can mitigate or avoid those significant effects. This Environmental Impact Report (EIR) contains an environmental analysis of the potential impacts associated with implementing the proposed Portion of Village Four SPA Plan. Pursuant to Section 15161 of the CEQA Guidelines, this document was prepared as a “Project EIR” and is “focused primarily on the changes in the environment that would result from the development” (i.e., the build out of the proposed project). Where environmental impacts have been determined to be potentially significant, this EIR presents mitigation measures directed at reducing those adverse environmental effects. The development of mitigation measures provides the lead agency with ways to substantially lessen or avoid the significant effects of the project on the environment, to the degree feasible. Alternatives to the proposed project are presented to evaluate whether there are alternative development scenarios that can further minimize or avoid significant City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 2 of 23 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 456 File#:18-0145, Item#: 17. whether there are alternative development scenarios that can further minimize or avoid significant impacts associated with the project. The major issues that are addressed in the EIR were determined based on review by staff, and public comment received on the Notice of Preparation (distributed in April 2016). The issues analyzed in the EIR include land use, aesthetics, transportation and traffic, air quality, noise, cultural resources, paleontological resources, biological resources, agricultural resources, water quality and hydrology, geology and soils, public services and utilities, climate change, hazards, and housing and population. The Draft EIR (DEIR) was distributed for a 45-day public review period on October 23, 2017. Public comment letters were received. The Final EIR (FEIR) includes all comments received, and responses to them. The DEIR and FEIR identify that the proposed project would result in significant and unmitigated impacts (please see discussion below). All feasible mitigation measures with respect to project impacts have been included in the FEIR. As the project would have significant and unmitigated impacts, approval of a Statement of Overriding Considerations by City Council must occur prior to approving the project. The FEIR and Findings of Fact and Statement of Overriding Considerations have been attached for the City Council’s review, post recommendation from the Planning Commission, to determine that the FEIR is adequate for the project, and so that City Council can certify the FEIR. For those impacts with associated mitigation, a Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program (MMRP) has been provided with the FEIR (See Attachment 7). The City has examined a reasonable range of alternatives to the proposed project, other than the proposed project described in the FEIR. The alternatives include a Reduced Development Alternative and a No Project/No Build Alternative. The Reduced Development Alternative would result in the development of 61 single family residential units. The No Project/No Build Alternative would result in the project site remaining as it exists today. Based on this examination, the City has determined that the Reduced Development Alternative meets most of the project objectives while reducing project impacts; therefore, the Reduced Development Alternative has been identified as the environmentally superior alternative. Summary of Environmental Impacts The following discussion contains a summary of the impact conclusions from the FEIR. Significant and Unmitigated Impacts: Landform Alteration - Aesthetics ·The proposed project would represent a high visual change at multiple key visual points because the site would experience a permanent change from an undeveloped state to a developed state. Because there are no applicable or feasible mitigation measures that the City can impose at this time to reduce impacts to below a level of significance, direct and cumulative impacts to landform alteration would remain significant and unmitigated. Adoption of a Statement of Overriding Considerations will be required should the decision makers choose to approve the project. Transportation, Circulation, and Access ·Under existing conditions, the proposed project would result in cumulative impacts to the Olympic Parkway/Interstate 805 (I-805) SB Ramps intersection and Olympic Parkway/I-805 NB Ramps intersection. ·Under the Year 2020 conditions, the proposed project would result in cumulative impacts to the Olympic Parkway/I-805 SB Ramps intersection; Olympic Parkway/I-805 NB Ramps intersection; Olympic Parkway from I- 805 SB Ramps to I-805 NB Ramps; and I-805 NB Ramps to Oleander Avenue. ·Under the Year 2030 (buildout) conditions, the proposed project would result in cumulative impacts to the Olympic Parkway/I-805 SB Ramps intersection, Olympic Parkway/I-805 NB Ramps intersection, and Olympic Parkway City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 3 of 23 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 457 File#:18-0145, Item#: 17. from I-805 NB Ramps to Oleander Avenue. Because there are no applicable or feasible mitigation measures that the City can impose at this time to reduce impacts to below a level of significance, cumulative impacts to transportation, circulation, and access would remain significant and unmitigated. Adoption of a Statement of Overriding Considerations will be required should the decision makers choose to approve the project. Prior to issuance of each building permit for the Portion of Village Four project, the applicant or its designee shall pay its fair share payment, through the Traffic Development Impact Fee program, proportionate to its cumulative impact toward improvements. Cultural Resources ·Although the actions of the proposed project would be mitigated through data recovery, curation, and reporting, the proposed project’s contribution to a cumulatively considerable impact would not be reduced to a less than significant level. Therefore, the cumulative impact on cultural resources would be cumulatively significant. Mitigation measure MM-CUL-1 would reduce these identified potentially significant impacts to less than significant at the project level. While any individual project may avoid or mitigate the direct loss of a specific resource, the effect is considerable when considered cumulatively and would remain significant and unavoidable. Because there are no applicable or feasible mitigation measures that the City can impose at this time to reduce impacts to below a level of significance, cumulative impacts to cultural resources would remain significant and unmitigated. Adoption of a Statement of Overriding Considerations will be required should the decision makers choose to approve the project. Air Quality ·During construction, the proposed project would result in a significant cumulative impact because of construction activities. The emissions of NOx and CO would exceed the applicable significance threshold levels during construction. Following implementation of mitigation, emissions would not be reduced to a level below the City’s significance thresholds. As such, effects regarding NO x and CO emissions during construction activities would be significant and unavoidable. ·Regarding nitrogen dioxide, according to the construction emissions analysis, construction of the proposed project would contribute to exceedances of the NAAQS and CAAQS for NO2. NO2 and NOx health impacts are associated with respiratory irritation. Following implementation of mitigation, emissions would not be reduced to a level below the City’s significance thresholds. The emissions associated with construction would be temporary, lasting approximately 2 years. Daily construction emissions would still exceed the threshold levels for NOx and CO following implementation of mitigation measures. Therefore, direct and cumulative impacts would remain significant and unavoidable. Because there are no applicable or feasible mitigation measures that the City can impose at this time to reduce impacts to below a level of significance, impacts to air quality would remain significant and unmitigated. Adoption of a Statement of Overriding Considerations will be required should the decision makers choose to approve the project. Public Services and Utilities - Energy ·San Diego Gas & Electric has indicated that without an increased import capacity, including a new substation within the Otay Ranch area, future energy needs could not be ensured. City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 4 of 23 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 458 File#:18-0145, Item#: 17. new substation within the Otay Ranch area, future energy needs could not be ensured. Impacts would be cumulatively considerable. The California Public Utilities Commission approved construction of a substation, known as the Salt Creek Substation, in 2016, with construction expected to be complete in late 2018, prior to completion of the proposed project. As such, infrastructure for the continued long-term delivery of energy to the Otay Ranch area would be in place prior to the completion of the project, and would be in place for full buildout of Otay Ranch. The 120-megavolt amperes substation would provide infrastructure necessary to provide power to buildout of Otay Ranch, but would not generate electricity or guarantee that adequate supply would be available. Therefore, because no assurance can be made that long-term energy would be supplied to the site and other planned sites, at full buildout and beyond, impacts would be cumulatively considerable and impacts would remain significant and unavoidable. Because there are no applicable or feasible mitigation measures that the City can impose at this time to reduce impacts to below a level of significance, cumulative impacts to energy would remain significant and unmitigated. Adoption of a Statement of Overriding Considerations will be required should the decision makers choose to approve the project. Climate Change ·Construction of the proposed project would result in Green House Gas (GHG) emissions, which are primarily associated with use of off-road construction equipment, on-road hauling and vendor (material delivery) trucks, and worker vehicles. Operation of the proposed project would result in GHG emissions from vehicular traffic, area sources, electrical generation, water supply, and solid waste. The proposed project’s service population-based emissions would be more than the City’s proposed efficiency metric of 1.3 MT CO2e /SP/yr. ·Regarding consistency with SB 32 and EO S-3-05, there are no established protocols or thresholds of significance for future year analysis. However, project-generated GHG emissions would exceed the efficiency threshold, therefore, the proposed project would potentially conflict with the state’s trajectory toward future GHG reductions. Most mitigation is not quantifiable and/or the extent to which some measures would apply to the project is unknown. Because there are no applicable or feasible mitigation measures that the City can impose at this time to reduce impacts to below a level of significance, direct impacts to Climate Change would remain significant and unmitigated. Adoption of a Statement of Overriding Considerations will be required should the decision makers choose to approve the project. All feasible mitigation measures have been required of the proposed project with respect to the above identified impacts. It should be noted that significant and unmitigated impacts for the above identified issue areas were also identified within the FEIR. Although in some instances the above identified mitigation measures may substantially lessen these significant impacts, adoption of the measures will not fully avoid the impacts. As a Lead Agency, the City must make findings pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Sections 15043, 15091, and 15093 for each significant and unmitigated impact. The attached Findings of Fact and Statement of Overriding Considerations have been prepared specifically for the project actions for City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 5 of 23 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 459 File#:18-0145, Item#: 17. Statement of Overriding Considerations have been prepared specifically for the project actions for which the City has authority to approve or carry out (see Attachment 2, Findings of Fact and Statement of Overriding Considerations). Sections 15043, 15091 and 15093 of the CEQA Guidelines state that the adverse environmental effects are considered “acceptable” and a Lead Agency can approve a project that will result in significant effects when, based upon substantial evidence, findings have been made that specific economic, legal, social, technological or other considerations make infeasible the mitigation measures or project alternatives identified in the FEIR, and benefits of a proposed project outweigh the policy of reducing or avoiding the significant environmental effects of the project. Significant and Mitigated to Less than Significant Significant impacts were identified in the following environmental issue areas, and mitigation measures were required in the FEIR to reduce the impacts to less than significant. An MMRP (see Attachment 13) has been prepared to ensure that the mitigation measures will be implemented in accordance with specified monitoring requirements. Biological Resources ·The proposed project would result in potentially significant direct impacts to both covered and non-covered species. Mitigation measures MM-BIO-1 through MM-BIO-8 would reduce these identified potentially significant impacts to a less than significant level. ·The proposed project would result in potentially significant impacts to nesting birds and nesting habitat. Mitigation measures MM-BIO-9 and MM-BIO-10 would reduce these identified potentially significant impacts to a less than significant level. To ensure no burrowing owls have migrated to the development area, a preconstruction survey would be conducted, in accordance with MM-BIO-11. If construction delays occur, additional surveys will be required. ·The proposed project would result in potentially significant indirect impacts to both covered and non-covered species. Mitigation measures MM-BIO-4, MM-BIO-5, MM-BIO-6, MM-BIO-15, MM-BIO-16, as well as dust control measures would reduce these identified potentially significant impacts to a less than significant level. ·The proposed project would result in potentially significant direct impacts to sensitive vegetation communities, both on- and off-site. Vegetation communities include coastal sage scrub, succulent scrub, non-native grassland, tamarisk scrub, and unvegetated channel. Mitigation measures MM-BIO-1 through MM-BIO-7, MM-BIO-15, and MM-BIO-16 would reduce these identified potentially significant impacts to a less than significant level. ·The proposed project would result in potentially significant indirect impacts to jurisdictional waters and wetlands. Mitigation measures MM-BIO-4 through MM-BIO-6, and MM-BIO-12 through MM-BIO-14 would reduce these identified potentially significant impacts to a less than significant level. Cultural Resources ·Under the development of the proposed project there is always potential to encounter previously unidentified subsurface cultural deposits. Mitigation measure MM-CUL-1 would reduce these identified potentially significant impacts to a less than significant level. Transportation, Circulation, and Access ·Under the Year 2020 conditions, the proposed project would result in cumulative impacts to the Olympic Parkway/Brandywine Avenue intersection; Olympic Parkway/Heritage Road intersection; Olympic Parkway from Brandywine Avenue to Oleander Avenue; and Olympic Parkway from Oleander Avenue to Heritage Road. ·Under the Year 2030 (buildout) conditions, the proposed project would result in cumulative impacts to Olympic Parkway from Brandywine Avenue to Oleander Avenue; and Olympic Parkway from Oleander Avenue to Heritage City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 6 of 23 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 460 File#:18-0145, Item#: 17. Road. Mitigation measure MM-TCA-1 would reduce these potentially significant impacts to a less than significant level. Hazards and Risk of Upset ·There is the potential some areas containing contaminated soils exist on the proposed project site from previous agricultural uses. Mitigation measure MM-HAZ-1 would reduce these identified potentially significant impacts to a less than significant level. ·Due to the close proximity of Brown Field Airport, impacts would be potentially significant. The proposed project would be required to comply with all Brown Field Airport Land Use Compatibility Plan conditions. Mitigation measures MM-HAZ-2, MM-HAZ-3, and MM-HAZ-4 would reduce these identified potentially significant impacts to a less than significant level. Noise ·The first row of residences aligned closest to Main Street would be exposed to traffic noise levels ranging from 68 to 73 dBA CNEL from future traffic. This would exceed the exterior noise criterion of 65 dBA CNEL, thus impacts would be potentially significant. Second-floor exterior uses such as balconies (if these are incorporated into the residential design) fronting along Main Street would exceed the City’s 65 dBA CNEL noise standard. Additionally, interior noise levels at residences adjacent to Main Street would have the potential to exceed 45 dBA CNEL. Mitigation measures MM-N-1, MM-N-2, and MM-N-3 would reduce these identified potentially significant impacts to a less than significant level. ·Construction related blasting and rock crushing could result in substantial vibration and noise impacts. Mitigation measures MM-N-4 and MM-N-5 would reduce these identified potentially significant impacts to a less than significant level. ·The generation of noise from construction activities during noise-sensitive time periods upon completed and occupied components of the project is considered a significant impact. Mitigation measures MM-N-4, MM-N-5, and MM-N-6 would reduce this identified potentially significant impact to a less than significant level. Geology and Soils ·The surficial soil within the proposed project site consists of topsoil, colluvium, alluvium, and compressible portions of landslide debris. These soils are not considered suitable for the support of the proposed project development. Underlying geologic soils could also exhibit high expansivity. Mitigation measures MM-GEO-1 would reduce these identified potentially significant impacts to a less than significant level. Public Services and Utilities ·The proposed project would result in an incremental increase in demand for fire, emergency, police, and library services, as well as parks. Mitigation measure MM-PUB-1 would reduce these identified potentially significant impacts to a less than significant level. ·The proposed project would result in an incremental increase in demand for schools. Mitigation measure MM- PUB-2 would reduce this identified potentially significant impact to a less than significant level. ·The proposed project would also result in an incremental increase in demand for sewer services. Mitigation measure MM-PUB-3 would reduce this identified potentially significant impact to a less than significant level. Paleontological Resources ·The proposed project has the potential to impact fossil localities within the Otay Formation, mapped, moderate- sensitivity deposits within the Mission Valley Formation, and unnamed Quaternary terrace deposits located at the southernmost extent of the project site. Excavation within these formations would represent a potentially significant impact. Mitigation measure MM-PAL-1 would reduce this identified potentially significant impact to a less than significant level. City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 7 of 23 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 461 File#:18-0145, Item#: 17. Less than Significant Impacts Less than significant impacts were identified in the following environmental issue areas: Land Use, Planning and Zoning Water Quality and Hydrology Housing and Population Location, Existing Site Characteristics, and Ownership The project site is located on the east side of Wolf Canyon, straddling the future extension of Main Street from La Media Road to the north and to Heritage Road to the southwest. The site is surrounded by Village Three to the west, Village Two and Four to the north, Village Eight West to the east, and an existing rock quarry to the south. The site currently consists of vacant, undeveloped land. The project site is approximately 6.15 miles southeast of downtown Chula Vista, and 12.5 miles southeast of downtown San Diego. The project site is located immediately west of La Media Road, and approximately 1 mile south of Olympic Parkway. Portion of Village Four consists of 166 acres owned by Otay Valley Quarry, (see Locator Map, Attachment 1). Existing General Plan, SPA Plan Land Use Designations and Land Use Project Description The proposed project consists of 166 acres within a portion of the overall Otay Ranch Village 4 and involves the implementation of 350 residential units along with open space, open space preserve and Community Purpose Facilities or CPF sites. In order to achieve this, it is necessary to amend the existing Otay Ranch General Development Plan (GDP), along with approving a new Sectional Planning Area (SPA) Plan (including Planned Community District Regulations) and a new tentative map, as follows: General Development Plan Amendment The existing Village 4 General Development Plan includes 453 residential units approved on 118 City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 8 of 23 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 462 File#:18-0145, Item#: 17. The existing Village 4 General Development Plan includes 453 residential units approved on 118 acres within the Low Medium land use category at a density of 3.8 dwelling units per acre. The existing land uses include predominantly single family residential north and south of Main Street, open space and open space preserve. In order to implement the proposed project, an amendment to the General Development Plan is required. This amendment would include: 1. Add Medium High (MH) and High (H) land use designations to the GDP Land Use Designation Table for Village 4 (to allow for higher density residential development) as allowed under the clustering provisions of the City’s General Plan. 2. Reduce the amount of allowable Single Family (SF) Residential Units in Village 4 (from 453 to 176 dwelling units). 3. Allow for 150 Medium High (MH) multi-family dwelling units. 4. Allow for 127 High Density (H) multi-family dwellings units. 5. Increase the overall residential density from 3.8 to 6.6 dwelling units/acre. The distribution of residential dwelling units by categories will be adjusted while still retaining the previously adopted overall total dwelling units of 453 in Village 4. Please note that this amendment to the General Development Plan covers the entire area of Village Four whereas the rest of the requested approvals address only the Portion of Village Four project. New Portion of Village Four SPA Plan The SPA Plan establishes the vision for the Portion of Village 4 and defines the land use character and mix of uses, design criteria, circulation systems, and public infrastructure requirements for this 166-acre project. The project design utilizes clustering provisions with the highest density residential use located north of Main Street and is located directly adjacent to the core of Village 8 West. The remaining mid- to low residential uses are located south of Main Street, including CPF uses, all of which are surrounded by open space and open space preserve. The SPA Plan implements the GDP. The PC District Regulations include the Zoning District Map that identifies the particular zones for the project and associated development standards such as permitted land uses, lot coverage, height and bulk requirements. The proposed Zoning District Map and accompanying land use and development regulations will ensure that the SPA Plan is implemented in accordance with the Otay Ranch GDP New Tentative Map A new Tentative Map has been prepared which will implement the proposed land uses and subdivide 166- acres into parcels supporting up to 73 single-family residential units, 277 multi-family residential units, approximately 2.08 acres of CPF uses, and 20.19 acres of open space uses for the Portion of Village 4 project. Also included is 97.2 acres of open space preserve. ANALYSIS 1. Boundary Adjustment A Multi-Species Conservation Program (MSCP) Boundary Line Adjustment is necessary to match the approved alignments for Main Street on the adjacent developments. When originally envisioned with the adoption of the Otay Ranch GDP/Subregional Plan, Main Street (also known as Otay Valley Road) served as the major east/west roadway connecting Village Three withCity of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 9 of 23 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 463 File#:18-0145, Item#: 17. as Otay Valley Road) served as the major east/west roadway connecting Village Three with Village Eight. As each village SPA has been adopted, major roadways have been designed to meet the City’s roadway standards. Consistent with that approach, the applicant processing the Village Three SPA and map was required to prepare a grading and alignment study for the portions of Main Street between Villages Three and Eight, which included Village Four. Based on that study, the western point of Main Street, within Village Three, was established, and the eastern point of Main Street, within Village Eight West, was established. The intervening land is known as Village Four, and the alignment of Main Street within Village Four matches the alignment created and reviewed by the City during the processing of Village Three. The proposed alignment for the project reflects this new alignment shift to the north, and is the focus of the MSCP Boundary Line Adjustment. The give/take areas, which collectively compose the Boundary Line Adjustment Area, include the areas proposed to be given to the MSCP Preserve and those proposed to be removed from the Preserve. The MSCP Boundary Line Adjustment was approved by USFWS and CDFW on August 2, 2017 and by the City on August 4, 2017. Section 5.3 of this FEIR provides a detailed description of the conditions of the “give” and “take” areas separately. Where it is appropriate to discuss the give and take areas together, the area is referred to as the Boundary Line Adjustment Area. 2. General Development Plan Amendment The Otay Ranch GDP was adopted on October 28, 1993, with the concept to create a complete and balanced community clustered into villages with conveniently located housing, shops, work places, schools, parks, civic facilities, and open spaces. The entire Village Four area as identified in the Otay Ranch GDP is comprised of approximately 528 acres and was intended to be a lower-density village compared to surrounding villages due to its scenic location near Rock Mountain and limited area, being bound by the Otay River Valley and Wolf Canyon. The proposed project comprises approximately 166.02 acres within Village Four. Below is a table showing the existing breakdown of Village Four GDP land uses. The table indicates a total of 453 single family dwelling units can be developed within this village. Existing Village Four GDP Land Use Use Dwelling Units Acreage Appr ox. Pop. SF MF Total Dens Res.Park*CPF**Sch.C'ml.Ind.Open Sp. Art.Total LM 453 453 3.8 118.0 7.0 2.1 127.1 1,495 COMMUNIT Y PARK 55.8 55.8 OTHER 309.9 35.0 344.9 TOTAL 453 453 3.8 118.0 62.8 2.1 309.9 35.0 527.8 1,495 *Includes required acreage from other residential villages based on park acreage ratio of 3.0 acres per 1,000 persons. **Actual CPF acreage to be determined at the SPA level; CPF Acreage based on ratio of 1.39-acres per 1,000 persons. The proposed project is primarily a residential project with associated infrastructure and open space areas. As shown in the table below, amendments to the GDP are necessary to implement the proposed Portion of Village Four SPA land plan (See Attachment 4). Proposed amendments City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 10 of 23 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 464 File#:18-0145, Item#: 17. the proposed Portion of Village Four SPA land plan (See Attachment 4). Proposed amendments include: 1. Add Medium High (MH) and High (H) land use designations to the GDP Land Use Designation Table for Village 4 (to allow for higher density residential development). 2. Reduce the amount of allowable Single Family (SF) Residential Units in Village 4 from 453 to 176 dwelling units. 3. Allow for 150 Medium High (MH) multi-family dwelling units in Village 4. 4. Allow for 127 High Density (H) multi-family dwellings units in Village 4. 5. Increase the overall residential density from 3.8 to 6.6 dwelling units/acre for the 68.3 residential acres contained within the entire Village Four. 6. Adjust the distribution of residential dwelling units by category, while retaining the previous overall total dwelling units of 453. Proposed Village Four GDP Land Use Use Dwelling Units Acreage Appro x. Pop. SF MF Total Dens Res.Park*CPF**Sch.C'ml.Ind.Open Sp. Art.Total LM 176 176 3.6 48.9 1.7***0.8 50.7 581 MH 150 150 12.3 12.2 1.2**0.5 12.7 387 H 127 127 17.6 7.2 1**0.5 7.7 328 COMMUNITY PARK 55.8*55.8 OTHER 233.4 11.4 244.8 TOTAL 176 277 453 6.6 68.3 56.8 1.8 233.4 11.4 371.8 1,296 *Includes required Park acreage from other residential villages based on park acreage ratio of 3.0 acres per 1,000 persons. **Park land included in residential acreage. ***0.72 acre of park land included in residential acreage. + Actual CPF acreage to be determined at the SPA level; CPF Acreage based on ratio of 1.39-acres per 1,000 persons. The proposed project is designed in conformance with the Otay Ranch GDP. The organization of the land uses within the SPA area meets the GDP objectives of integration and compatibility of land uses within the villages and with adjacent communities. The SPA also supports GDP land use goals and objectives by providing a range of housing and employment opportunities. The proposed project would be consistent with the vision of planned development of Village Four. While the GDP envisioned single-family residential throughout Village Four, the proposed project’s inclusion of higher density multi-family along Main Street is based upon the allowable clustering provisions of the General Plan. These provisions allow for clustering primarily due to physical constraints of the site such as: topography; geology; biological resources; or other similar constraints. In addition, the higher density would better support future transit use contemplated for this roadway, while also requiring less developed area than solely providing the same amount of single-family homes. The Project is planned to not include any commercial land uses. Residents in the Portion of Village Four would provide adequate additional support for commercial City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 11 of 23 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 465 File#:18-0145, Item#: 17. Residents in the Portion of Village Four would provide adequate additional support for commercial uses in the adjacent abutting Village Eight West. The project includes bicycle and pedestrian connections to Village Eight West and provides densities to support mass transit. The land use plan for the Portion of Village Four supports the goals and objectives of the Otay Ranch GDP by providing a diverse range of housing opportunities. The organization of the land uses meets the objectives of integration and compatibility of land uses within villages and with adjacent communities. The project supports the objective of enhancing the unique environmental and visual qualities of Otay Ranch by generally conforming to the natural topography of the site and maintains views toward open space and distant mountains. According to the Otay Ranch GDP and the Quimby Act, the proposed project is obligated to provide approximately 2.94 acres of parkland. In Village Four, the park obligation will be addressed through the payment of the Park In-Lieu fee. Each dwelling unit will pay the Park In- Lieu fee in accordance with Chula Vista municipal Code (CVMC) Chapter 17.10 Parklands and Public Facilities, Section 17.10.120, Geographical distribution on in-lieu fees for land dedication. These contributions cover the Village SPA park obligation. 3. SPA Plan In accordance with Section 19.48.090 of the CVMC, prior to any development within a sectional planning area, the developer shall submit a SPA plan to the City for review and approval. The SPA plan establishes the vison for the Portion of Village Four and defines the land use character and mix of uses, design criteria, circulation systems, and public infrastructure requirements for the project for this approximate 166-acre site within Otay Ranch. Regional and Circulation Network Regional access to the project site is from State Route (SR) 125, which runs north/south and is located approximately 1 mile east of the project site. Additional north/south access is provided from Interstate (I) 805, approximately 3 miles west of the project site, and I-5, located approximately 6 miles west of the project site. SR-54 and SR-905 provide regional east/west circulation, approximately 5.5 miles north and 3.25 miles south, respectively, of the project site. East/west access is provided by Olympic Parkway, 1 mile north of the project site, connecting to I- 805 to the west and SR-125 to the east. North/south access would be provided by an extension of Heritage Road along the western portion of Village Two, and by an extension of La Media Road along the eastern edge of the project site. La Media Road is a north-south arterial which crosses portions of Village Eight West. It will be extended from its existing terminus just north of Village Eight West and become Otay Valley Road within the Village Eight West Town Center. Otay Valley Road will extend south and then curve to the east, providing a future connection to Village Eight East and a future Otay Valley Road interchange at SR-125. The primary entry point into Village Four would be from La Media Road. Internal Circulation: The Portion of Village Four circulation system provides a system of roadway and trail corridors to support both vehicular and non-vehicular modes of transportation to serve the community. This system includes the extension of existing and planned roads, trails, and transit from adjacent villages City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 12 of 23 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 466 File#:18-0145, Item#: 17. system includes the extension of existing and planned roads, trails, and transit from adjacent villages as well as internal systems to serve the SPA. The Portion of Village Four street pattern organizes traffic into a hierarchy of travel ways, arranged according to anticipated volumes and modes of travel. This organization is consistent with the roadway classifications established by the Otay Ranch GDP. In Portion of Village Four, roadways respond to the landform of Rock Mountain and Wolf Canyon. The southern portions of the Village do not support a grid pattern of streets; however, the central and northern portions allow for a modified grid pattern that promotes walkability and supports urban development in the Village Eight West, Town Center. The street pattern in the southern areas is a suburban street pattern, provides a transition to the natural open space areas atop Rock Mountain, and reflects the topography of this portion of the site. Approximately 12.06 acres of the project site would be used for roadway and circulation right-of-way, which includes an approximately 2-mile eastern extension of Main Street to provide primary circulation through the project site. In addition to the extension of Main Street, four internal village streets (Streets “A,” “B,” “C,” and “D”) are proposed. Main Street: Main Street is proposed as an east/west six-lane arterial roadway that would serve as the primary connection to the surrounding existing and planned regional circulation network. Main Street would be approximately 124 feet wide (right-of-way) and approximately 100 feet wide spanning from curb-to -curb. Main Street would include a raised median, three travel lanes in each direction, Class II bicycle lanes in each direction, and a buffered 5-foot-wide pedestrian walkway on each side of the roadway. Direct pedestrian links would extend through the proposed project site into Village Eight West, and future connections would be provided to Village Three via Main Street. Class II bicycle facilities are planned on Main Street. The Main Street Bridge is not considered part of this project and would be constructed by others or the City of Chula Vista. Main Street will be extended east to provide a future connection into/through Village Eight West to the interchange at SR-125 and westerly into/through Village Three. Village Roadways: The balance of the roadway system for Portion of Village Four is made up of Parkway Residential Streets. These streets provide direct access to single-family homes in the southern portion of the SPA Area. The street alignments are shown on the Tentative Map and subject to final engineering during the processing of the Final Maps for Portion of Village Four. Additional private streets and lanes will be provided for the multi-family planning areas (R-2a, R-2b, and R-3), as part of the site plan review for the multi-family neighborhoods. The design of these street sections will be determined by the site plan and shall be subject to design review. The Secondary Village Entry streets are public streets that provide access to the residential neighborhoods south of Main Street. Streets ‘B’ and ‘C’ provide egress and ingress from the southern residential area. Street ‘B’ provides a connection to the multi-family neighborhood on the north side of Main Street. Driveways along residential street shall be located a minimum of twenty-five-feet (25’) from any street intersection unless otherwise approved by the City Engineer. The residential street pattern is designed to provide access into the neighborhoods and promote walkability. City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 13 of 23 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 467 File#:18-0145, Item#: 17. The SPA plan includes a site utilization plan, Planned Community District Regulations, Design Guidelines and other supporting documents. Site Utilization Plan The proposed project is primarily a residential project with associated infrastructure and open space areas. The proposed land uses are summarized in the table below: Portion of Village Four Sectional Planning Area Plan Land Use Summary Land Use Planning Area Units Gross Acres Target Density Residential Single-Family Residential - 3-6 du/ac SF R-1 73 15.18 4.81 Multi-Family (Medium-High) Residential - 11-18 du/ac MF R-2a 110 7.91 13.91 MF R-2b 40 4.24 9.43 Multi-Family (High) Residential - 18-27 du/ac MF R-3 127 7.16 17.74 Residential Totals 350 34.49 10.15 Community Purpose Facility (CPF) CPF-1 CPF -1.21 - CPF-2 CPF -0.87 - CPF Sub-Total -2.08 - Open Space (OS) OS-1 OS -0.59 - OS-2 OS -3.03 - OS-3 OS -3.08 - OS-4 OS -1.57 - OS-5 OS -0.59 - OS-6 OS -3.11 - OS-8 OS -1.35 - OS-9 OS -6.87 - Total Private Open Space -20.19 - Open Space Preserve (OSP) OSP-7 Preserve -1.37 - OSP-10 Preserve -6.67 - OSP-11 Preserve -44.27 - OSP-12 Preserve -44.89 - Total Preserve Open Space -97.20 - Open Space Sub-Total -117.39 - Open Space (OS) Circulation Main Street Circulation -10.82 - Internal Streets Circulation -1.24 - Circulation Sub-Total -12.06 - Totals 350 166.02 - City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 14 of 23 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 468 File#:18-0145, Item#: 17. Portion of Village Four Sectional Planning Area Plan Land Use SummaryLand Use Planning Area Units Gross Acres Target DensityResidentialSingle-Family Residential - 3-6 du/acSFR-1 73 15.18 4.81Multi-Family (Medium-High) Residential - 11-18 du/acMFR-2a 110 7.91 13.91MFR-2b 40 4.24 9.43Multi-Family (High) Residential - 18-27 du/acMFR-3 127 7.16 17.74Residential Totals 350 34.49 10.15Community Purpose Facility (CPF)CPF-1 CPF -1.21 -CPF-2 CPF -0.87 -CPF Sub-Total -2.08 -Open Space (OS)OS-1 OS -0.59 -OS-2 OS -3.03 -OS-3 OS -3.08 -OS-4 OS -1.57 -OS-5 OS -0.59 -OS-6 OS -3.11 -OS-8 OS -1.35 -OS-9 OS -6.87 -Total Private Open Space -20.19 -Open Space Preserve (OSP)OSP-7 Preserve -1.37 - OSP-10 Preserve -6.67 - OSP-11 Preserve -44.27 - OSP-12 Preserve -44.89 - Total Preserve Open Space -97.20 - Open Space Sub-Total -117.39 - Open Space (OS) Circulation Main Street Circulation -10.82 - Internal Streets Circulation -1.24 - Circulation Sub-Total -12.06 - Totals 350 166.02 - MSCP = Multiple Species Conservation Program * The exact amount of community purpose facility for the project and on the north side of Main Street will be calculated in conjunction with the processing of Site Plan approval for the High Density Residential (R-3). Residential: As shown in the Table above, the proposed project would introduce 73 single-family low- to medium- density residential dwelling units on 15.18 acres, 150 multi-family medium- to high-density residential dwelling units on 12.15 acres, and 127 multi-family high-density residential dwelling units on 7.16 acres, for a total of 350 units on approximately 34.49 acres of the project site. The overall density of the low- to medium-density residential units would range from 3 to 6 dwelling units per acre, medium- to high-density would range from 11 to 18 dwelling units per acre, and high-density would range from 18 to 27 dwelling units per acre. The overall target density for the residential portion of the proposed Portion of Village Four project is 10.15 dwelling units per acre. This is based upon a total of 350 units on a total of 34.39 residential acres. The Portion of Village Four Residential District was created to achieve the residential goals and policies of the Otay Ranch GDP. Three basic residential unit types are anticipated in the Portion of Village Four SPA: single-family, small-lot single-family/duplexes/townhomes, and attached multi- family units. One single-family Planning Area (R-1) is provided for traditional single-family home development. Planning Areas R-2a and R-2b are provided for duplexes/townhomes and other similar products that allow a variety of housing types. The R-3 Planning Area is anticipated to provide traditional multi-family products such as stacked flats and grouped parking. Community Purpose Facility: CVMC 19.48 requires the provision of 1.39 acres of land per 1,000 persons be zoned for Community Purpose Facilities (CPF) when creating a SPA Plan. This requirement may be reduced or complied with in an alternative manner based upon the availability of shared parking for the use or through the provision of an extraordinary public benefit provided certain requirements are met. Based on a population of 956, the project requires 1.31 acres of CPF. Approximately 2.08 acres is provided within the proposed project site dedicated for community purpose facility uses. The CPF areas are provided in the western portion of Planning Area R-2a and the eastern portion of Planning Area R-2b. As shown in in the Table above,CPF-1 would be a 1.21-acre site located on the east side of Street ‘A’ and the south side of Street ‘C’ within Planning Area R-2a, and the site is designed to accommodate future CPF-type development. CPF-2 would be a 0.87-acre site located on the west side of Street ‘A’ in Planning Area R-2b. This City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 15 of 23 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 469 File#:18-0145, Item#: 17. CPF-2 would be a 0.87-acre site located on the west side of Street ‘A’ in Planning Area R-2b. This site is planned for private recreation uses, and provides an overlook of a portion of Wolf Canyon and the MSCP. Open Space: Approximately 117.39 acres of the project site would be designated as open space, consisting of both common open space areas and preserve open space areas. Approximately 20.19 of those acres would be for fuel modification areas, perimeter slopes, and passive recreation, and approximately 97.20 acres would be dedicated to the MSCP Preserve. Open Space Preserve: The project requires the conveyance of 68.90 acres of Open Space Preserve. Approximately 97.20 acres of Open Space Preserve (Parcels OSP-7, OSP-10, OSP-11, and OSP-12) are available on-site for conveyance obligation; however, 80.29 acres of on-site Preserve are obligated as conveyance land to satisfy the Quarry Reclamation plan requirements. Therefore, only 16.91-acres are available for on-site conveyance into the MSCP Preserve with the Portion of Village Four SPA and Tentative Map/Final Map. The remaining conveyance obligation acreage (approximately 51.99-acres) will be provided off-site in Village 14, in accordance with the Resource Management Plan (RMP) requirements concurrent with recordation of the Final Map. The area of land within Village 14 which will be conveyed is under the same ownership as the Portion of Village Four Project. An additional 9.98 acres of open space is provided as perimeter slope (OS-6 and OS-9) and consists of the Preserve Edge. The actual location of perimeter slopes, internal slopes, and the Preserve Edge is shown on the tentative map, which is being concurrently processed, and ultimately on Final Map(s). The Open Space Preserve includes all land designated as OSP (lots OSP-7 and OSP-10 through OSP-12), which would be dedicated to the Preserve Owner Manager (POM) comprised of the City of Chula Vista and the County of San Diego. Land use and design of these areas is regulated by the MSCP Subarea Plan and the RMP, as discussed in the SPA Plan. These areas are intended to remain unimproved with any uses highly restricted. Vegetation would consist of native plants that already occur on-site. Only under limited circumstances may certain amenities and facilities, as determined by the City to be compatible with the goals and objectives of the City’s MSCP Subarea Plan and Otay Ranch RMP, be permitted within the Preserve. Any proposed amenities or facilities within the Preserve shall be subject to the prior review and approval of the Director of Development Services. Other Open Space: Approximately 20.19 acres of open space within the proposed project site would consist of fuel modification areas, slopes, and passive recreation areas. Of this amount, a total of 9.98 acres of perimeter slopes would occur at the edges of development within the project site. Perimeter slopes refer to the slopes that occur at the edges of development within the SPA (lots OS-9 and portion of OS-6). The portions of these slopes that are located within 100-feet of the MSCP Preserve are part of the Preserve Edge and shall be subject to the requirements of Appendix B2 of the Otay Ranch Village Four SPA Plan FEIR17-0001 - The Village Four Preserve Edge Plan. The intent of the Preserve Edge is to create a buffer zone between proposed development and the Otay Ranch Preserve, thereby protecting the Preserve from human activity and non-native species. This area also includes dedicated right-of-way for a future access road to Otay Valley Regional Park. No structures would be permitted within perimeter slopes with the exception of walls and fences. Trails City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 16 of 23 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 470 File#:18-0145, Item#: 17. structures would be permitted within perimeter slopes with the exception of walls and fences. Trails are permitted within perimeter slope areas, but are subject to the requirements outlined within the SPA Plan. The additional 10.20 acres of the overall 20.19 acres of open space consist of interior slopes which would occur at the edge of roadways and between planning areas within the project site. These lots include OS-1 through OS-5, OS-8, and a portion of OS-6. Regardless of zone, all interior slopes are subject to the facilities, landscaping, paving and surfaces, and lighting requirements outlined within the SPA Plan. Trails, benches, signage, walls, and fences would be permitted within the interior slope areas. Planned Community District Regulations In accordance with Section 19.48.090 of the CVMC, PC District Regulations are being established for the Portion of Village 4 in order to create development standards for each land use area and designation depicted on the site utilization plan map and planned community districts map. Said standards should include permitted land uses, lot coverage, height and bulk requirements. The proposed Zoning District Map and accompany land use and development regulations will ensure that the SPA Plan is implemented in accordance with the Otay Ranch GDP. A total of six zoning designations are proposed. They include: Single Family Residential, two types of Multi-Family Residential, Community Purpose Facility; Open Space and Open Space Preserve. There are three residential zoning designations: Single Family (SF-1) which permits densities of 3-6 units/acre; Residential Multi-Family Medium High (RM-1) which permits densities of 11-18 units per acre including small lot SF, alley homes, duplexes, townhouses, row-houses, courtyard/clusters; and stacked flats; Residential Multi-Family Medium High (RM-2) which permits densities of 18-27 units/acre including apartments and condominium-type in multiple-story buildings. There are two open space zoning designations: Open Space (OS) permits developed or usable open space and park uses; Open Space Preserve (OSP) permits natural, undisturbed and/or restored open space which is part of the Otay Ranch Preserve. There is also a CPF designation which allows uses established pursuant to Community Purpose Facilities requirements contained in Chapter 19.48 (P-C Planned Community Zone) of the CVMC. Design Guidelines The Design Guidelines set forth design parameters that pertain to the site planning, landscape architecture, architecture and signage for all developments within the Portion of Village 4. The Design Guidelines contain illustrations and requirements to implement the design ideas presented therein. Old California architectural styles provide the inspiration for the Portion of Village Four Design Plan. Old California architecture is represented in Spanish, Spanish Eclectic, and Mission styles. Public Facilities The SPA Plan describes the public facility needs associated with the Portion of Village Four land plan. More specifically, the SPA Plan addresses the following facility needs: water supply, sewer service, storm drain and runoff, dry utilities, development phasing, public schools, childcare facilities, City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 17 of 23 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 471 File#:18-0145, Item#: 17. service, storm drain and runoff, dry utilities, development phasing, public schools, childcare facilities, police and fire service, library services, civic facilities, animal control facilities, integrated solid waste management, regional facilities, roads, and parks and open space. Water Service: Water service to the proposed project would be served by the Otay Water District. A water system(s) would be installed in accordance with the standards of the Otay Water District, and would be maintained and operated by the Otay Water District. Sewer Service: Sewer service for the proposed project would be provided by and connected to City sewers. The proposed project sewer would extend approximately 0.5 mile southwest from Main Street. All utilities would be underground, and easements would be provided as necessary. The City operates and maintains its own sanitary sewer collection system that connects to the City of San Diego’s Metropolitan Sewer System. Drainage and Stormwater Facilities: The approximate 166-acre site is generally located on the northern flank of a ridgeline that slopes to the northwest toward Wolf Canyon, which eventually flows south toward the Otay River. Site elevations within the site range from approximately 150 feet above mean sea level at the storm drain outlet and sewer tie-in at the southwestern corner of the site, to approximately 610 feet above mean sea level in the southeastern corner. The project site lies within the watershed of the Otay River, a westerly flowing stream that drains an area of approximately 145 square miles. The proposed storm drain system and layout would be designed to address peak flows and to integrate water quality features needed to comply with the City’s Standard Urban Stormwater Mitigation Plan requirements for water quality. The proposed storm drain system would be designed to prevent the co-mingling of treated flows with untreated runoff. A water quality basin with accommodating storm drain lines and an off-site sewer main would be constructed south of Main Street on the southwest portion of the site. The proposed storm drain would extend approximately 0.5 mile southwest from Main Street. Dry Utilities: Dry utilities would be extended underground throughout the project site, primarily within streets and other public easements. Telephone, cable television, and internet service would be provided by companies such as Cox Communications, Time Warner, and AT&T. Gas and electric services would be provided by San Diego Gas and Electric. Schools: Five elementary schools in the Chula Vista Elementary School District serve Otay Ranch residents: Heritage Elementary, McMillin Elementary, Hedenkamp Elementary, Veterans Elementary, and Wolf Canyon Elementary. The closest elementary school to the project site is Wolf Canyon Elementary, approximately 0.6 mile east of the project site. Middle school and high school requirements would be met by the existing schools within the City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 18 of 23 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 472 File#:18-0145, Item#: 17. Middle school and high school requirements would be met by the existing schools within the Sweetwater Union High School District. The schools that serve Otay Ranch residents, including the project site, are Rancho del Rey Middle School, Otay Ranch High School, and Olympian High. In addition to public schools, two private schools are located near the project site: High Tech High School and Mater Dei High School. Otay Ranch High School, Olympian High School, and Mater Dei High School are all less than 1 mile from the project site. Additionally, Southwestern College is located 2.3 miles north of the project site. Police and Fire Services: The Chula Vista Police Department currently provides police services within the City. Development of the project site would increase demand for police services. To meet Growth Management Ordinance service thresholds, additional personnel and facilities may be required at buildout of the project. The Chula Vista Fire Department would provide fire service for the project. Fire Station Number 7 is the closest fire station to the project site, located adjacent to the Village Two core at 1640 Santa Venetia Street. Additional fire equipment, staff, and facilities required to serve the increased population as a result of the proposed project are identified in the Public Facilities Financing Plan for the proposed project. American Medical Response provides emergency medical services on a contract basis within the City. There are five American Medical Response South County paramedic units: two are located in Chula Vista, two are in National City, and one is in Imperial Beach. The proposed project would be served through this contract arrangement by the City of Chula Vista. Public Facilities Finance Plan and Fiscal Impact Analysis The Public Facilities Financing Plan (PFFP), prepared for the City by BWE and Atlantis Group Land Use Consultants, addresses all of the public facility needs associated with the Portion of Village Four. The PFFP has been prepared under the requirements of the City of Chula Vista’s Growth Management Program (GMP), Growth Management Ordinance (GMO) (CVMC 19.09) and Chapter 9 - Growth Management of the Otay Ranch GDP. The preparation of the PFFP is required in conjunction with the preparation of the SPA Plan to ensure that the development is consistent with the goals and policies of the City’s General Plan, GMP, GMO and the Otay Ranch GDP. The PFFP analyzes the demand for facilities based upon the project’s land use and transportation phasing plan. When specific thresholds are projected to be reached or exceeded based upon the analysis of the development of the project, the PFFP provides recommended mitigation necessary for continued compliance with the City of Chula Vista’s GMP, GMO and associated Quality of Life Threshold Standards. The PFFP does not propose a different development phasing from that proposed by the Portion of Village Four SPA Plan, but may indicate that the development should be limited or reduced until certain actions are taken to guarantee public facilities will be available or provided to meet the Quality of Life Threshold Standards. The PFFP provides an analysis of threshold requirements and a set of recommendations for public facility needs associated with traffic, police, fire and emergency services, schools, libraries, parks, water, sewer, drainage, air quality and climate protection, civic center, corporation yard, and other City administrative facilities. The PFFP also includes a Fiscal Impact Analysis (FIA) of the Portion of Village Four SPA Plan andCity of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 19 of 23 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 473 File#:18-0145, Item#: 17. The PFFP also includes a Fiscal Impact Analysis (FIA) of the Portion of Village Four SPA Plan and phasing program that was prepared by HR&A Advisors. The Portion of Village Four FIA has been prepared using the City’s Fiscal Impact Framework to provide a consistent evaluation of all of the Chula Vista SPAs. The Framework utilizes the City of Chula Vista budget to identify and allocate variable revenues and costs that grow proportionally with incremental development, and sets up a consistent method to calculate revenue and cost impacts that may change according to the specific development program. Such variables include property taxes, vehicle license fees, sales tax receipts, and transient occupancy tax receipts. Based on the FIA and the assumptions contained therein, annual fiscal impacts are negative for Year 1. In the first year there is a net fiscal deficit of approximately $33,174, and turns positive in Year 2 with a surplus of approximately $28,736, followed by surpluses of approximately $61,993 in Year 3, $100,704 in Year 4, and $143,275 in Year 5. CVMC Section 19.09.060(J) states that “projects shall be conditioned to provide funding for periods where expenditures exceed projected revenues.” A condition has been added to the Tentative Map and SPA conditions requiring that the applicant enter into an agreement to provide such funding. Please refer to the PFFP, which includes the FIA, for additional details (Appendix A, SPA Plan). Air Quality Improvement Plan The City has included a Growth Management Element (GME) in its General Plan. One of the stated objectives of the GME is to actively plan to meet federal and state air quality standards. This objective is incorporated into the GME’s action program. In addition, the City’s GMO requires that an Air Quality Improvement Plan (AQIP) be prepared for all major development projects (50 dwelling units or greater) as part of the SPA Plan process. The AQIP for the proposed project must comply with the City’s AQIP Guidelines. The purpose of the AQIP is to provide an analysis for air pollution impacts that would result from development of the Portion of Village Four and to demonstrate how the design for the Portion of Village Four reduces vehicle trips, maintains or improves traffic flow, reduces vehicle miles traveled and reduces direct or indirect GHG emissions. This AQIP also demonstrates how the Portion of Village Four has been designed to be consistent with the City’s Green Building Standards (CVMC 15.12) and Energy Code (CVMC 15.26) and represents the best available design in terms of improving energy efficiency and reducing GHG emissions. Fire Protection Plan The City requires the preparation and approval of a Fire Protection Plan (FPP) with every new SPA Plan. In addition, the California Fire Code requires a FPP with all new development based on its proximity to the Urban Wildlife Interface. The FPP prepared for this project provides measures for fire protection that meet California Fire and Building Codes or provide the Fire Department the option of accepting equivalent protection where the code cannot be strictly achieved. The primary focus of this FPP is providing an implementable framework for suitable protection of the planned project’s structures and inhabitants. Preserve Edge Plan The purpose of the Preserve Edge Plan is to identify allowable uses within appropriate land use designations for areas adjacent to the Otay Ranch Preserve. In accordance with Policy 7.2 of the Otay Ranch RMP, a Preserve Edge Plan is to be developed for all SPAs that contains areas adjacentCity of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 20 of 23 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 474 File#:18-0145, Item#: 17. Otay Ranch RMP, a Preserve Edge Plan is to be developed for all SPAs that contains areas adjacent to the Preserve. The Portion of Village Four will border the Otay Ranch Preserve on its northerly and westerly boundaries adjacent to Wolf Canyon. The Preserve Edge Plan area is a public or privately owned 100-foot strip of land adjacent to the Preserve. No structure other than fencing and walls shall be constructed within the 100-foot Preserve Edge. Water Conservation Plan The City of Chula Vista’s GMO requires all development projects with 50 or more dwelling units to prepare a Water Conservation Plan at the time of the SPA Plan preparation. The Water Conservation Plan prepared for the Portion of Village Four presents a review of presently available technologies and practices which result in water conservation in primarily residential development. The report presents water conservation measures that will be incorporated into the planning and design of the Portion of Village Four project, including the requirements outlined in the Landscape Water Conservation Ordinance. Energy Conservation Plan In compliance with the Otay Ranch GDP requirements for a Non-Renewable Energy Conservation Plan, the proposed project incorporates transportation design features that encourage energy conservation. On a regional level, the proposed project is designed to accommodate bus rapid transit and rapid bus service. In addition, the project proposes a mix of residential densities to complement the mixed-use environment of the abutting Village Eight West community, and would provide a walkable and bikeable community that promotes pedestrian activity. Affordable Housing Plan The City of Chula Vista Housing Element, Guidelines to the Balanced Communities Policy, and the Otay Ranch GDP provide that ten percent (10%) of the total units will be affordable to low and moderate income households. The estimated Portion of Village Four affordable housing unit obligation is based on the Portion of Village Four SPA entitlement authorization of 350 units within the Village. The affordable units required for the Portion of Village Four are 17.5 low income and 17.5 moderate-income affordable units. A condition of approval has been included in the SPA and TM Resolutions requiring the applicant to enter into a “Balanced Communities Affordable Housing Agreement” to indicate how they will comply with this obligation. Agricultural Plan The 1993 Otay Ranch Program EIR requires the preparation of an agriculture plan concurrent with the processing and approval of a SPA plan where existing or future on-site agricultural uses may affect contemplated development. The Findings of Fact require that the agriculture plan indicate the type of agriculture activity allowed as an interim use and that it includes guidelines designed to minimize land use interface impacts related to noise, odors, dust, insets, rodents, and chemicals that may be produced or used by agricultural activities and operations. 4. Tentative Map A Tentative Subdivision Map is required for a division of land resulting in four or more lots or condominium units, pursuant to Section 2 of the City of Chula Vista Subdivision Manual. The proposed Tentative Map has been designed to comply with the lot design criteria of the Subdivision Manual. The proposed Tentative Map would be consistent with surrounding development and would support the design of a viable village with mixed uses that create a sense of strong place forCity of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 21 of 23 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 475 File#:18-0145, Item#: 17. support the design of a viable village with mixed uses that create a sense of strong place for residents of a Portion of Village 4 and the surrounding communities. Overall the subdivision design is in conformance with the City’s Subdivision Manual, Zoning Ordinance and other associated regulatory documents. The Tentative Map is consistent with the General Plan and Otay Ranch GDP densities established for the respective areas. A Tentative Map is proposed to implement the planned land use changes and subdivide 166.02 acres into parcels supporting up to 73 single-family residential units, 277 multi-family residential units, approximately 2.08 acres of CPF uses, and 20.19 acres of open space uses for the Portion of Village 4 project. The analysis presented in the PFFP discussion, which addresses transportation, circulation, drainage, water, sewer, fire, schools, and parks on pages 22-23 of this staff report are also applicable to the proposed Tentative Map. Project Access: Primary regional access to the Portion of Village Four is from State Route 125 and Interstate 805 via Olympic Parkway and La Media Road. There is currently no public roadway access to or within the site. An extension of Main Street is proposed in order to provide access within the project area. Proposed streets will conform to the guidelines set forth in the Portion of Village 4 SPA Plan and to applicable City of Chula Vista street design guidelines. Subdivision Design: The subdivision design consists of a total of 90 lots served by the extension of Main Street, a public street. The breakdown of these lots is as follows: 76 residential lots (73 single-family residential lots and 3 multi-family lots); eight (8) master Homeowners Association (HOA) open space lots; four (4) open space preserve lots and two (2) CPF lots. The site design of the village follows the undulating landform of Wolf Canyon. Building sites have been created in terraces and streets are located within the topography to adhere to City horizontal and vertical curve standards. Grading: The site presently is vacant and consists of a hexagonally shaped lot. The site is topographically diverse, with elevations ranging from approximately 165 feet above mean sea level (msl), the low point at the storm drain outlet and sewer tie-in located just outside Otay River, to 610 feet msl at the high point along the southeastern boundary of the Portion of Village Four. DECISION-MAKER CONFLICT Staff has reviewed the property holdings of the City Council and has found that no City Council Member has property holdings within 500 feet of the boundaries of the property which is the subject of this action. Consequently, this item does not represent a disqualifying real property-related financial conflict of interest under California Code of Regulations Title 2, section 18702.2(a)(11), for purposes of the Political Reform Act (Cal. Gov. Code section 87100 et seq.). Staff is not independently aware, nor has staff been informed by any City Council Member, of any other fact that may constitute a basis for a decision maker conflict of interest in this matter. LINK TO STRATEGIC GOALS The City’s Strategic Plan has five major goals: Operational Excellence, Economic Vitality, Healthy Community, Strong and Secure Neighborhoods and a Connected Community. The Portion of VillageCity of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 22 of 23 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 476 File#:18-0145, Item#: 17. Community, Strong and Secure Neighborhoods and a Connected Community. The Portion of Village Four Project supports the Economic Vitality goal, particularly City Initiative 2.1.3 (Promote and support development of quality master-planned communities). The SPA Plan implementation documents (the SPA Plan, Design Guidelines, and TSM) support the development of a high-quality master-planned community (as described above) adjacent to a park, jobs, transit, shopping, and other amenities, all within walking distance for residents. The Project implements the Strong and Secure Neighborhoods Strategic goal by providing construction of a development project in a manner that ensures code compliance, public health and safety of the community. CURRENT YEAR FISCAL IMPACT All costs associated with preparing and processing the GDP amendment, SPA Plan, EIR, Tentative Subdivision Map, and all supporting documents were borne by the applicant, resulting in no net fiscal impact to the General Fund or the Development Services Fund. ONGOING FISCAL IMPACT The FIA for the Portion of Village 4 SPA reflects the construction of 350 residential units. The FIA estimates that for Year 1 of Project buildout, the net fiscal impact will be net negative (approximately $33,174) and by Year 2 of Project buildout, the fiscal impact to the City would be net positive (approximately $28,736), with increasingly positive impacts through buildout. At buildout (Year 5), the Project is anticipated to generate a positive net fiscal impact of approximately $143,275 annually. Fiscal Impact Deficit Fee In order to mitigate the year one deficit, based upon a total of 350 units, a fiscal impact deficit mitigation amount of $95 per unit is indicated in the current analysis, which will be collected prior to building permit issuance (see Attachment 9, Draft City Council PCM Resolution, SPA Condition of Approval No 8) and Attachment 10, Draft City Council TM Resolution, Tentative Map Condition of Approval No. 23). ATTACHMENTS 1. Locator Map 2. Findings of Fact and Statement of Overriding Considerations -Flash Drive “A” 3. Otay Ranch General Development Plan Amendment -Flash Drive “B” 4. Portion of Village Four SPA Plan, including PFFP/FIA -Flash Drive “B” 5. Portion of Village 4 Tentative Map -Flash Drive “B” 6. Planning Commission Resolution FSEIR17-0001 and draft minutes -Flash Drive “A” for Exhibit 1- refer to Attachment 2 of the Staff Report (Resolution only included in Legistar) 7. Planning Commission Resolution MPA17-0006; PCM15-07; PCS15-03 8. Otay Ranch Village Four SPA Plan EIR-Flash Drive “A” 9. Ownership Disclosure Form 10.Public comment letters Staff Contact: Jeff Steichen, Associate Planner City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 23 of 23 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 477 ATTACHMENT 9 ATTACHMENT 1 LOCATOR MAP 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 478 ATTACHMENT 2 FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATION REFER TO FLASH DRIVE “A” 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 479 ATTACHMENT 3 OTAY RANCH GENERAL DEVELOPMENT PLAN AMENDMENT REFER TO FLASH DRIVE “B” 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 480 ATTACHMENT 4 PORTION OF VILLAGE FOUR SPA PLAN (INCLUDING PFFP/FIA) REFER TO FLASH DRIVE “B” 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 481 ATTACHMENT 5 PORTION OF VILLAGE FOUR TENTATIVE MAP (INCLUDING LANDSCAPE PLANS) REFER TO FLASH DRIVE “B” 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 482 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 483 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 484 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 485 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 486 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 487 Minutes REGULAR MEETING OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA PLANNING COMMISSION March 28, 2018 Council Chambers 6:00 p.m. Public Services Bldg A 276 Fourth Avenue CALL TO ORDER COMMISSIONERS PRESENT: Anaya, Burroughs, Gutierrez, Milburn, Zaker COMMISSIONERS ABSENT: Nava and Calvo MOTIONS TO EXCUSE: Nava and Calvo MSC: Anaya/ Motion Passed: 5-0-0 PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE AND MOMENT OF SILENCE OPENING STATEMENT: 1. APPROVAL OF MINUTES: Date: March 14, 2018 MSC: Zaker/Burroughs Motion Passed: 5-0-0 PUBLIC COMMENTS: An opportunity for members of the public to speak to the Planning Commission on any subject matter within the Commission’s jurisdiction, but not an item on today’s agenda. Each speaker’s presentation may not exceed three minutes. Joseph Raso, businessman and Chula Vista resident made a formal request to have the Commission request that staff look in to his previous recommendation to eliminate the parking requirements in the core area of downtown Chula Vista. He submitted a document to the Commissioners with a brief history of his attempt to open a small café on Broadway. City of Chula Vista Boards & Commissions Planning Commission 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 488 Planning Commission Minutes March 28, 2018 Page -2- PUBLIC HEARINGS The following item(s) have been advertised as public hearing(s) as required by law. If you wish to speak on any item, please fill out a “Request to Speak” form (available in the lobby) and submit it to the Board Secretary prior to the meeting. PUBLIC HEARING FEIR 17-0001; MPA17-0006; PCM 15-07, PCS 15-03, Consideration of Final Environmental Impact Report 17-0001, amendments to the Otay Ranch General Development Plan, a new Portion of the Village 4 Sectional Planning Area Plan, a new Tentative Map for Chula Vista Tract 15-03, and the Planned Community District Regulations for a portion of Otay Ranch Village 4. Resolution No. FEIR 17-0001: Recommending that the City Council make Certain Findings of Fact; Adopt a Statement of Overriding Considerations; Adopt a Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program and Certify the Final Environmental Impact Report (FEIR17-0001/SCH 2016041080) for amendments to the Otay Ranch General Development Plan, adopt a new Portion of Village Four Sectional Planning Area Plan, and associated Tentative Map pursuant to the California Environmental Quality Act. Resolution No MPA17-0006; PCM 15-07, PCS 15-03; Recommending that the City Council 1) Approve amendments to the Otay Ranch General Development Plan; 2) Approve a new Portion of the Village Four Sectional Planning Area Plan and Tentative Map; and 4) approve an Ordinance associated with the Planned Community District Regulations. QUESTIONS FROM STAFF – Questions from Commissioners included these items:  Will there be any retail or commercial?  What is the elevation?  The difference between open space and open space reserve. Commissioner Zaker stopped by his house on the way to the meeting and found an anonymous letter directed to his home address. It was regarding a number of concerns regarding the project. He brought it so that it could be added to the record and stated it would, by no means, influence his thoughts or vote regarding the project. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 489 Planning Commission Minutes March 28, 2018 Page -3- PUBLIC HEARING OPENED Marcela Escobar Eck (Atlantis Group/Land Use) gave a brief presentation on the project. She stressed that they are preserving about 70% of the open space on the site. This, in turn, is what accounts for the higher density in the north of the project. Also, they worked closely with the resource agency regarding the sensitive wild-life habitat. Mark Liuag, resident, also received the anonymous letter. The additional 150 units will be added to the Quarry area at some point. Is there no way to put those 150 units back into the same area as in the original SPA plan? His second concern was in regards to the Fiscal Impact. Spoke about single family vs multi-family and how it affects the Fiscal Impact. Doesn’t understand how you can take single family clustering fees and turn them into apartments. He addressed the issue of single-family clustering vs apartment units. When you get in to the apartment model, you change the traffic patterns and the whole impact of everything. He asked the Commission to consider these concerns, and if need be, ask more questions. PUBLIC HEARING CLOSED COMMISSIONER DELIBERATIONS – included questions on:  Questioned financial analysis in that it says it would be positive revenue to the City within one year – thought it usually take 5-7 years  Public safety availability – what happens if ½ cent sales tax does not pass?  Density  Fees in-lieu of parks  Closeness to the nearest retail center – concerns on Economic Development  Was the Fiscal Analysis compared to the original SPA plan configuration  Roads that lead into and out of the project.  Fiscal model based on old numbers?  Is the .87-acre site for private recreational use – if so, what kind?  Financing of fire stations, sewer system and utilities  The impact of increased density?  Will the City continue to fall behind on the public safety standards? Concerns regarding the fiscal impact, balance of business land vs residential and the park land were addressed by Director of Development Services Kelly Broughton. Marcella Escobar Eck addressed the distance to existing shopping – Otay Ranch Towne Center is about 1.5 miles. It is too early to tell about the retail adjacent to this project. Kent Arden, Home Fed, spoke about his project which is adjacent to this project. Ground breaking to take place this year and that will take care of road problems. Stan Donn, Sr. Planner and Marcella Escobar Eck spoke on the small, non-city park and the community amenities. Donn also spoke about zoning and regulations of site. Director Broughton answered many of the questions regarding fiscal, impacts, roads and density. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 490 Planning Commission Minutes March 28, 2018 Page -4- Commissioner Zaker had a question regarding Page 77, #14 which addressed funding of a 4th Fire Fighter after the issuance of the 121st Building Permit. Commissioner Milburn asked if a cross-analysis for Police and Fire in a new construction site on a per-unit basis. Director Broughton assured Zaker that at the issuance of the 121st Building Permit, the applicant would be held to the funding agreement and he stated that a per-unit cost had not been done, but that staff was currently working on a study that would also include information on east-side vs west-side calls for service. That concern is definitely addressed in the new study. MSC: Gutierrez/Anaya Vote: 5-0-0 (Nava and Calvo absent) OTHER BUSINESS 2. DIRECTOR’S REPORT: The City has completed the draft of the University SPA Plan which is now out for Public Review. This is an important next step to be able to entice a University to locate here. 3. COMMISSION COMMENTS: Anaya – would like an update on the K & Third project Broughton advised the applicant had begun the project and as they got further along, realized that the cost of construction had gone up so much that they could not continue at this time. Are still processing some small amendments to the project, so they appear to be serious about moving forward. Anaya - driving here on Broadway he realized the former Village Card room is now gone. The Pho Restaurant is now vacant (corner of F & Broadway) – is there anything in the cue for that area (between F and Moss)? Broughton – nothing currently, but hoping that the combination of the Broadway & Moss project being complete will spark some interest. Zaker: As the City moves forward with an RFP and hiring a consultant, could Mr. Rasso be involved in that as he has shown a definite interest. Broughton – We are actively participating with the Third Avenue Village Association – he believes Mr. Rasso is part of that group and will be actively involved. Also, is there anything at Third & E Streets? Sr. Planner Donn – is working on that project with a developer who is planning a Senior Housing Development – (55+) - single unit apartments. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 491 Planning Commission Minutes March 28, 2018 Page -5- Broughton – on the corner – a developer is interested in a nice restaurant. Kitty-corner to that location – we have an application for a mixed-use project. ADJOURNMENT at 7:14 p.m. to the next Regular Planning Commission Meeting on April 11, 2018 at 6:00 p.m., in the Council Chambers. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 492 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 493 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 494 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 495 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 496 ATTACHMENT 8 OTAY RANCH VILLAGE FOUR SPA PLAN ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT REFER TO FLASH DRIVE “A” 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 497 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 498 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 499 MEMORANDUM DEVELOPMENT SERVICES DEPARTMENT Date: May 15, 2018 To: Madam Mayor and City Council Members From: Kelly Broughton, Development Services Director Stan Donn, Development Services Department, Planning Division Jeff Steichen, Development Services Department, Planning Division Subject: MPA17-0006, PCM 15-07, Otay Ranch Portion of Village Four GDP Amendment, SPA Plan and Tentative Subdivision Map The following two public comment letters were received by the Planning Commission prior to the scheduled meeting on March 28, 2018. The first letter is from an anonymous person addressed to “Concerned Community Member.” The second letter is from Mr. Peter Watry addressed to “Planning Commission Members, Kelly Broughton and Staff.” Staff has prepared responses to both letters. Responses to the anonymous letter are provided within the body of the letter and shown as italicized under “Staff Response:” Response to Mr. Peter Watry’s letter is provided in a separate document. Both letters and staff’s responses are provided. Attachments: 1. Anonymous Letter with Staff’s Response 2. Mr. Peter Watry Letter 3. Staff’s Response to Mr. Watry’s Letter 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 500 May 15, 2015 The letter below, provided in “regular” font, was received by a Planning Commission Member and community members prior to the Planning Commission hearing on Village 4 on March 28, 2018. Staff responses to the letter are provided in “italicized” font below each issue. Dear Concerned Community Member, The City of Chula Vista Planning Commission and City Council will be hearing a project entitled 'A Portion of Village 4 SPA Plan', along with its Tentative Map and Environmental Impact Report soon. In fact the Planning Commission hearing has been set for March 28th at 6:00 p.m. in the Council Chambers. Please come out, and invite your neighbors and friends too, to share your thoughts and to get some of these concerning questions answered. The project seeks to intensify the land uses approved in the City's General Plan and the Otay Ranch General Development Plan taking the project from a small single- family village (with a minimum lot-size of 10,000 square-feet along Wolf Canyon) to a village with single-family, multi-family and high density apartments. This is being sought through the processing of an Otay Ranch General Development Plan Amendment, a Sectional Planning Area (SPA) Plan, a Tentative Subdivision Map and an Environmental Impact Report. The application does not include a General Plan Amendment, even though IT IS NOT IN CONFORMANCE WITH THE CHULA VISTA GENERAL PLAN. While Section 7.14 of the General Plan specifically allows for clustering in response to site constraints, it goes on to say that "the degree of clustering should not result in housing types inconsistent to the area, such as creating multi-story, multifamily units in a single family designated area [emphasis added}." Creating medium-high and high density apartments in a single family designated area is exactly what this project is proposing. They need a General Plan Amendment to do that. STAFF RESPONSE: The project is in conformance with the General Plan (GP) and a General Plan Amendment is not required. The GP Land Use Diagram for this portion of Village 4 designates the planned land use as Low-Medium Residential. Per GP Section 4.9.2 Low-Medium Residential ranges from 3 to 6 dwelling units per gross acre (du/ac). The gross residential acreage for this portion of Village 4 is 58.0 acres. The project proposes 350 units. The proposed project’s residential density is therefore 6.0 du/ac (350 units divided by 58 acres) which is consistent with the GP. The proposed project’s consistency with the clustering provisions of the GP is described in more detail below. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 501 Furthermore, the applicant is trying to confuse the above 'clustering' policy by trying to fabricate ways that high density apartments are allowed in low-density single family areas. The General Plan implementing zones that the applicant is trying to apply, are not relevant in the Otay Ranch planning area. The Otay Ranch GDP already implements the General Plan with a Land Use Designation of Low Medium Density Residential, which allows for single family residential units on medium sized lots ranging from 3 to 6 dwelling units per acre (see GDP Land Use Designations Table). Under clustering concepts, the GDP allows for single-family dwellings on smaller lots, zero lot line homes and some single-family attached units (townhomes and patio homes). It does not allow for apartments and requires a General Plan Amendment to allow them. Unless the project is completely consistent with the GDP (which this one is not), a General Plan Amendment is required. Almost every SPA Plan processed to date had a General· Plan Amendment associated with it. How can this one be different? STAFF RESPONSE: The GDP is being amended to include the MH (11-18 du/ac) and H (18-27 du/ac) classifications that would allow for higher density residential uses including apartments. This is consistent with the GDP Guiding Principles on page 1-5 of the GDP, which states: “The Plan will: Cluster development in villages with varying character and density, interrelated on the Otay Valley Parcel, yet distinct in identity and style.” The proposed project would allow for varying density and housing development that would be distinct in identity and style. The GP provides that “Using a cluster development concept, other housing types could be consistent with this designation such as single-family attached units (townhome, row homes, and patio homes) or smaller lot and zero-lot line detached single-family homes.” GP Policy LUT 29.3 further clarifies the clustering policy, by stating that “Clustering shall not result in the creation of dwelling product types that are substantially out of character with the intended dwelling type of the subject general plan residential classification and the introduction of some unit types typically applicable to the next highest residential density classification may be allowed provided that the predominant character of the project maintains consistency with the applicable residential classification.” As noted below, only 21% of the overall project area will accommodate residential apartments, allowing for the predominant character (79% of the project) to maintain consistency with the applicable RLM classification. The project development area is within and proposes to implement the Low- Medium Residential (RLM) designation by zoning 27.4 acres using R-1 and R2 zoning, both of which are included as appropriate zones within the RLM GP Land Use Designation and Zoning Table 5-4 as Low-Medium Residential. These two zones represent 79% of the area designated for residential 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 502 development in the project. The project is proposing to introduce some unit types typically applicable to the next highest residential density classification – Medium Residential pursuant to GP Policy LUT 29.3 and GP Land Use Designation and Zoning Table 5-4. In fact, GP Table 5-4 identifies R-3 zoning as applicable for implementation of the Medium Residential classification. Only 21% of the residential area (7.2 Acres) of the proposed project will fall within this next highest residential classification. In addition, the portion of the project that will include unit types typically found in R-3 zoning is located in proximity to the Village Eight West Town Center (45 du/acre) to the east, north of Main Street - a six-lane major Arterial General Plan Circulation Element Road. The R-3 classification relates more with the higher-density Village Eight Town Center physically and geographically due to its immediate adjacency, and separated from the rest of the project. The project is therefore consistent with the clustering provision of the GP because the predominant character of the development is consistent with the GP conforming R-1 and R-2 zoning (79%) and only a small portion of the project site (21%) R-3 zoning, is adjacent to and consistent in character with the higher density use in Village 8 West, a product type consistent with the next highest residential density classification. There is a reason that the Otay Ranch GDP considered this a "Specialty Village", and that is because it was intended to be a low density single family neighborhood, not a dense and intense mixed use village like many of the others. It never included a mixed use core and higher density housing because it is inappropriate for the isolated large lot single family development planned for in the GDP and General Plan. QUESTION 1 that someone should ask of the Planning Commission/Staff- WHERE IS THE APPLICATION FOR A GENERAL PLAN AMENDMENT GIVEN THAT THIS PROPOSAL IS NOT IN CONFORMANCE WITH THE CHULA VISTA GENERAL PLAN, IN THAT IT IS CLUSTERING TO SUCH A DEGREE THAT IT IS TRYING TO FORCE APARTMENTS INTO SINGLE FAMILY DESIGNATED AREAS? STAFF RESPONSE: As described in the staff responses above, the overall residential development for the project is consistent with the allowable density of 3-6 du/ac in the General Plan. The clustering proposed by the project also is consistent with the GP as it implements R-1 and R-2 zoning on 79% of the area designated for residential development, and allows R-3 zoning on just 21% of the project area that is in proximity to the Village Eight West Town Center. Further, Section 7.14 Clustering of Residential Development, on page LUT-125 of the GP allows for clustering primarily due to physical constraints of the site such as: topography; geology; biological resources; or other similar constraints. The project utilizes clustering due to the topographical and biological resource 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 503 constraints and as a result of clustering, the project is able to dedicate over 58% of the site (68 acres) for the MSCP Preserve. QUESTION 2 - WHY DOESN'T THE EIR INLCUDE AN ALTERNATIVE BASED ON THE EXISTING LAND USE DESIGNATION? The Reduced Alternative is not the same as utilizing the existing land use designation. How many homes can this site really hold in conformance with the adopted General Plan and General Development Plan? Why was this never looked at? STAFF RESPONSE: The currently adopted Otay Ranch General Development Plan (GDP) specifies a designation for 453 single family residential units, and the proposed project includes a mix of 350 single- and multi-family residential units. Pursuant to the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) Guidelines, an Environmental Impact Report (EIR) is required to “describe a range of reasonable alternatives to the project, or to the location of the project, which would feasibly attain most of the basic objectives of the project but would avoid or substantially lessen any of the significant effects of the project, and evaluate the comparative merits of the alternatives” (14 CCR 15126.6(a)). CEQA does not require that an EIR include an alternative that does not offer a substantial environmental advantage over a proposed project. (Citizens of Goleta Valley v. Board of Supervisors (1990) 52 Cal.3d 553, 566.) An alternative that is in conformance with the adopted GP and GDP would consist of 350 single family residential units. This alternative would result in increased traffic impacts (10 vehicle trips per day for single family development vs. 6-8 vehicle trips per day for medium density residential), and higher greenhouse gas and air quality impacts (due to increase in trips). Such an alternative would not meet several project objectives, such as the provision of a wide variety of housing options (Project Objective #11). Moreover, a 350-unit project comprised of only single-family homes would not comply with the vision the City has laid out for itself, which prioritizes the development of housing opportunities to meet the City's diverse needs (Housing Element Policy Focus 2.2) and the implementation of smart growth principles (General Plan, p. LUT-31.) By moving away from the typical single- family development that was included in the GDP and including clustered multi- family development in close proximity to the Village Eight West Town Center and the University/Regional Technology Park, the proposed project creates a range of housing opportunities and choices, establishes walkable neighborhoods, develops a distinctive community within the larger Otay Ranch Community, and preserves open space, natural beauty and critical environmental areas – all in furtherance of the City's demonstrated goals. (See, 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 504 e.g., General Plan, p. LUT-31.) In addition, the needs and desires of homebuyers have changed since the GDP was adopted. To that point, the proposed project modified the breakdown of the GDP allocation for this site – but did not change the total allocation – in an effort to satisfy GP Policy LUT 1.9, which directs the City to "[p]rovide opportunities for development of housing that respond[s] to diverse community needs in terms of density, size, location, and cost." That City-wide directive was codified into the Final EIR as Project Objective 12, which states: "Provide a wide variety of housing options, including affordable housing, to City residents, future students, and faculty of the planned 4-year university and employees of the Regional Technology Park, Village Eight West, and Village Nine Town Center." For these reasons, and pursuant to the CEQA Guidelines, this alternative was not analyzed. QUESTION 3 - AS STATED IN THE STAFF REPORT - IF THE REDUCED DEVELOPMENT ALTERNATIVE MEETS MOST OF THE PROJECT OBJECTIVES, REDUCES PROJECT IMPACTS AND IS THE ENVIROMENTALY SUPERIOR ALTERNATIVE WHY DOESN'T PLANNING COMMISSION SEND STAFF BACK TO WORK WITH THE APPLICANT ON A SPA PLAN THAT MEETS THAT ALTERNATIVE? This seems like a win-win. Less units equals fewer traffic impacts, etc. and it also might have the added benefit of reducing some of the other Significant and Unmitigated Impacts to Below a Level of Significance. The applicant will go into reasons why this alternative does not meet the project objectives, but remember these objectives are written by the applicant with the intent of only their "project" meeting them all. Ask staff to explain which of the objectives this alternative does not meet and why the proposed project is better. STAFF RESPONSE: Before addressing the specifics of the comment, it is important to note that the Final EIR is a City document and the Project Objectives included therein are those that have been adopted by the City for this project. The Reduced Development Alternative would include the development of 61 single family residential units, south of Main Street, in a similar location as the proposed single family residential units of the project. This number of units was chosen because it would lower the GHG emissions of this alternative to below the threshold of significance. Further, as explained in the Final EIR, the Reduced Development Alternative would meet most of the project objectives, but it meets them to a much lesser 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 505 degree than the proposed project. Specifically, the development of 61 single- family units – in an area already approved for 350 units – would fail to meet Project Objectives 10 and 11, which seek to "[e]stablish a land use and facility plan that ensures the viability of the SPA Plan area in consideration of existing and anticipated economic conditions," and "[p]rovide a wide variety of housing options, including affordable housing, to City residents, future students, and faculty of the planned 4-year university and employees of the Regional Technology Park, Village Eight West, and Village Nine Town Center," respectively. (FEIR, p. 10-10.) CEQA specifically allows a decision maker to reject an alternative, even if it is the environmentally superior alternative, if the alternative is inconsistent with the subject agency's goals and policies. (California Native Plant Society v. City of Santa Cruz (2009) 177 Cal.App.4th 957, 1001.) Here, staff does not believe a 61-unit single-family residential project is an appropriate use of the property given the underlying land use designation and the City's declared intention to diversify its housing stock to accommodate General Plan Policy LUT 1.9, which directs the City to "[p]rovide opportunities for development of housing that respond[s] to diverse community needs in terms of density, size, location, and cost." That policy cannot be met by an alternative that would remove 289 units from the GDP's already approved housing stock. As indicated in the project’s proposed Findings and Statement of Overriding Considerations, the proposed project brings Village Four planning in-line with today’s marketplace and homebuyer preference as well as home typologies attainable to a broader range of buyers and renters. This provides City residents with a diverse range of housing choices and opportunities which conform to their preferences. Aligning Village planning and today’s housing market also facilitates construction and home sales. Because the Reduced Development Alternative would severely limit the supply of units in an area that already has been planned for residential development and it would not offer a range of housing options that comply with today’s market-place, it would fly directly in the face of the General Plan. For these reasons, the Reduced Development Alternative should be rejected, and the proposed project should be approved. QUESTION 4 - HOW CAN ANYONE KNOW IF THE GDP AMENDMENTS WERE ADEQUATELY ANALYZED IF THE AMENDMENTS WERE NOT EVEN CREATED UNTIL FEBRUARY 6, 2018, MONTHS AFTER PUBLIC REIVEW WAS COMPLETED? The proposed GDP Amendments were not available to the public at the Planning counter during public review. They were created after the public review period. In fact 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 506 the GDP Amendment document is dated February 6, 2018, months after the public review period ended on December 6, 2017. This seems to go completely against CEQA disclosure principals and the EIR should be re-circulated so that the public has a chance to see all of its components at the same time. Give the public a chance to provide comments, rather than hide portions from them and create proposals in the dark. STAFF RESPONSE: The Final EIR describes Village 4, as currently adopted within the Otay Ranch GDP, in Chapter 3, Environmental Setting; Chapter 4, Project Description; Section 5.1, Land Use, Planning, and Zoning; and shows the current Village Four in Figure 5.1-2, Adopted Otay Ranch General Development Plan Land Uses. The Final EIR describes the proposed project, which provides for different land uses compared to the adopted Otay Ranch GDP, in detail in Chapter 4, Project Description, of the Final EIR. Section 4.5, Discretionary Actions/Approvals, of the Final EIR was revised to clarify that the GDP amendments will remove the existing description of Village 4 and replace it, along with revised text and graphics to reflect the proposed project. As explained in the Final EIR (Responses to Comments), the Otay Ranch GDP will be amended to reflect the proposed project analyzed in the Final EIR. Specifically, the description, land use table, and a portion of the policies of Village Four contained in Part II of the Otay Ranch GDP (beginning on page II- 86 of the Otay Ranch GDP) have been updated based on comments to the Draft EIR. The land use designation figures contained in the Otay Ranch GDP will be amended to reflect the proposed project. The proposed revisions to the Otay Ranch GDP have been included in the application package presented to the decision makers. The proposed amendments to the Otay Ranch GDP, including a comparison between existing and proposed figures, tables, and text, are included in Appendix L to the Final EIR. These revisions to the Final EIR were available to the Planning Commission and are presented in strikeout/underline format. Those changes are insignificant as the term is used in Section 15088.5(b) of the CEQA Guidelines and the Final EIR need not be recirculated for additional public review. QUESTION 5 - THERE ARE MULTIPLE OWNERS OF DEVELOPMENT AREAS WITHIN VILLAGE 4. ASK STAFF TO BREAK DOWN THE OWNERSHIPS AND HOW MANY UNITS ARE ASSOCIATED WITH EACH OWNERSHIP. This owner does not own the rights to 350 units in Village 4, unless the adjacent owner waives their rights. Is there a letter waiving Vulcan Quarry's rights to residential development? Telling a 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 507 property owner that they can go ask for a General Plan Amendment to recoup their units that you gave to another property owner puts the City in legal jeopardy. STAFF RESPONSE: The existing Village Four GDP allows for up to 453 residential units. The proposed project implements 350 of these units, which is only a portion of the allowable units. The adjacent ownership is still entitled to the balance of residential units pursuant to the terms of the Otay Valley Reclamation Plan (Plan), which was previously approved by the City Council. QUESTION 6 - ASK STAFF TO IDENTIFY ALL OF THE DEVELOPMENT AREAS IN VILLAGE 4 (INLCUDING THE VULCAN QUARRY DEVELOPMENT AREAS) There are other development areas within Village 4 that are not owned by this applicant, but approval of this Tentative Map will landlock these parcels topographically. Access to Vulcan Quarry's northern development area needs to come through Village 4 as accessing it through the Quarry would be topographically infeasible. Until those development areas are removed from the GDP, Vulcan Quarry has rights to residential units in two areas, regardless of their Reclamation Plan. STAFF RESPONSE: The other owner in Village Four is Brisa Materials, LLC (“Vulcan Materials Co.” or “Vulcan”), the owner and operator of the quarry. Vulcan’s property has direct access to Main Street on the south end and vested reclamation rights under the California Surface Mining and Reclamation Act as acknowledged in Chula Vista City Council Resolution No. 2008-297. Additionally, per the approved Reclamation Plan, the access road to the site will remain in place at the conclusion of the Quarry to provide access to future development areas that were shown in the Reclamation Plan. The approved Reclamation Plan, which states that “flat surfaces created by mining would accommodate active subsequent land uses as provided under the City of Chula Vista General Plan and Zoning” did not show future development areas adjacent to the portion of Village Four being proposed for development as a part of the current project. Before the Vulcan site can be developed, the Reclamation Plan requires the quarry property owner to amend the GDP and process a SPA plan after the conclusion of reclamation. The current City GDP also requires future development within the Quarry to be subject to design review to evaluate visual impacts on the Otay Valley Regional Park. The development of any remaining units in Village 4 would only occur as part of these required future approval processes. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 508 QUESTION 7 - THE OVERALL VILLAGE IS PROPOSING TO BE SHRUNK FROM 527.8 ACRES TO 371.1 ACRES, WHERE IS THAT LAND GOING AND WHY DIDN'T THE TOTAL NUMBER OF UNITS ALSO SHRINK? STAFF RESPONSE: The total number of allowed units in Village Four is 453 based on the current GDP. That total remains the same as explained above. There is no requirement in the GP or GDP to reduce the number of dwelling units based on a land area reduction. As described earlier, the GP Land Use Diagram for this portion of Village 4 designates the planned land use as Low-Medium Residential. Per GP Section 4.9.2 Low-Medium Residential ranges from 3 to 6 dwelling units per gross acre (du/ac). The gross residential acreage for this portion of Village 4 is 58.0 acres. The project proposes 350 units. The proposed project’s residential density is therefore 6.0 du/ac (350 units divided by 58 acres) which is consistent with the GP. QUESTION 8 - WHY WOULD THE CITY CHOOSE TO TAKE MONEY FOR A PARK RATHER THAN REQUIRE THE APPLICANT TO PROVIDE ONE? The City has been collecting money for the community park adjacent to this village for over 20 years and it still has not been built. The applicant should build the park for its residents to enjoy at the same time as the development. Why should these residents have to get in their automobiles and travel to a park in another village? STAFF RESPONSE: The City’s Parks and Recreation Master Plan (Master Plan) establishes goals for the creation of a comprehensive parks and recreation system that meets the needs of the public by effectively distributing park types, associated recreation facilities, and programs throughout the City. Consistent with the Master Plan, the GDP identifies a large-scale Otay Ranch community park within the western sector of the Otay Ranch Otay Valley Parcel. The recreational needs of the proposed project as well as the surrounding neighborhoods will be accommodated by this 70-acre multi-purpose community park located immediately north of the project. Because of the availability of the adjacent 70-acre community park and the difficult biological and steep slope constraints of the project site, the applicant elected to pay the in-lieu fee for park acquisition and improvement as identified in the Master Plan, and pursuant to Chula Vista Municipal Code Chapter 17.10, section 17.10.070. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 509 QUESTION 8 [sic] - IF OTHER VILLAGES ARE FISCALLY NEGATIVE FOR YEARS, TYPICALLY UNTIL RETAIL, COMMERCIAL AND/OR OFFICE IS BUILT, HOW CAN THIS PROJECT BE FISCALLY POSITIVE IN YEAR TWO? A quick look at the neighboring village's fiscal (for Village 8 West) shows that it will be fiscally negative for between 9 years and forever (depending on the real inflation rate) with deficits ranging from $87,000 to $269,500 yearly. What is alarming is that Village 8 West includes 50,000 square feet of office and 250,000 square feet of retail (the things that drive revenues and help fiscal impacts become positive). Something is inconsistent in these two fiscal analyses and it seems unlikely that this "residential only" project would fiscally outperform one with 250,000 square feet of retail. Please get an explanation as to why that might be. The difference between the Applicant paying a one-time $85 for each unit to cover supposed deficits (as described briefly in the staff report) and the $87,000 - $269,500 yearly deficits laid out in the Village 8 West Fiscal Analysis should be considered carefully. STAFF RESPONSE: The applicant used the City’s approved financial model to prepare the fiscal impact analysis (FIA) for the project. This model contained baseline costs that reflected the City’s assumptions at the time that the project’s FIA was undertaken. The Village 8 West FIA preceded the proposed Village 4 FIA, and contained different revenue and expenditure assumptions in that model. Based on the FIA and the assumptions contained therein, annual fiscal impacts are negative for Year 1. In the first year there is a net fiscal deficit of approximately $33,174, and turns positive in Year 2 with a surplus of approximately $28,736, followed by surpluses of approximately $61,993 in Year 3, $100,704 in Year 4, and $143,275 in Year 5. CVMC Section 19.09.060(J) states that “projects shall be condit ioned to provide funding for periods where expenditures exceed projected revenues.” A condition has been added to the Tentative Map (#24) and SPA (#5) conditions requiring that the applicant enter into an agreement to provide such funding in the amount of $85.00 per dwelling unit, and provide funding for the shortfall in accordance with this requirement. QUESTION 9 - IF THE CITY HAS DETERMINED THAT THERE IS A CRISIS IN THE AMOUNT OF STAFFING FOR PUBLIC SAFETY EMPLOYEES, HOW CAN THEY EVEN CONSIDER THIS PROPOSAL UNTIL AFTER THE ½ CENT SALES TAX VOTE FOR PUBLIC SAFETY? STAFF RESPONSE: 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 510 The ½-cent sales tax measure that will be on the June 2018 ballot seeks to address public safety across the City. The issue cannot and should not be resolved in the context of the current project, a 350-unit residential subdivision. Nevertheless, the applicant has agreed to a tentative map condition that requires the following: “Prior to issuance of the 121st Building Permit, Applicant shall negotiate with the Chula Vista Fire Department to determine the contribution by the Applicant and contribute to fully fund a fourth firefighter. This is to be monitored annually until either the Millenia or Village 8 West fire station is operational.” PLEASE URGE THE PLANNING COMMISSION TO CONTINUE THIS PROJECT SO THAT A GENERAL PLAN AMENDMENT CAN BE ADDED, THE EIR CAN BE RE- CIRCULATED, UNIT COUNTS AND ACCESS TO OFF~SITE PARCELS CAN BE ADDRESSED, AND THE PROCESS CAN BE DONE RIGHT. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 511 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 512 1 May 15, 2018 Staff Response to March 28, 2018 letter from Peter Watry to the Planning Commission regarding Otay Ranch Village 4. The existing overall Village 4 General Development Plan (GDP) density is 3.8 du/ac for 453 units, consistent with the GDP LM classification of 3-6 du/ac. The project proposes to implement 350 of the 453 units with corresponding land use classifications and densities. There are 176 units within the LM designation with a density of 3.6 du/ac; there are 150 units in the proposed MH designation with a density of 12.3 du/ac, which is consistent with the allowable 11-18 du/ac; and there are 127 units in the proposed H designation with a density of 17.6 du/ac which is consistent with the allowable 18-27 du/ac. This results in an average density of 6.6 du/ac. The overall increase from 3.8 du/ac to 6.6 du/ac reflects the density increase that is consistent with the proposed unit allocations within the respective and corresponding land use classification density ranges as allowed within the GDP. The project is also in conformance with the General Plan (GP). The GP Land Use Diagram for this portion of Village 4 designates the planned land use as Low-Medium Residential (RLM). Per GP Section 4.9.2 Low-Medium Residential ranges from 3 to 6 dwellings per gross acre. The gross residential acres for this portion of Village 4 is 58.0 acres. The project proposes 350 units. The proposed project’s residential density is therefore 6.0 dwellings per gross acre (350 units divided by 58 acres) and thus consistent with the GP. The proposed project is also consistent with the clustering provisions of the GP. While the GP provides that “Using a cluster development concept, other housing types could be consistent with this designation such as sing le-family attached units (townhome, row homes, and patio homes) or smaller lot and zero-lot line detached single family homes” could be interpreted to not allow apartments, GP Policy LUT 29.3 further clarifies the clustering policy. This additional policy states that “Clustering shall not result in the creation of dwelling product types that are substantially out of character with the intended dwelling type of the subject general plan residential classification.” The policy goes on to say that “the introduction of some unit types typically applicable to the next highest residential density classification may be allowed provided that the predominant character of the project maintains consistency with the applicable residential classification.” The project proposes to implement the Low-Medium Residential designation by zoning 27.4 acres using R-1 and R2 zoning. GP Land Use Designation and Zoning Table 5-4 identifies these two zoning designations to implement the Low- Medium Residential land use. This represents 79% of the area designated for residential development in the project. Because the project uses clustering and to be consistent with the above GP policy, the project is proposing to introduce some unit types typically applicable to the next highest residential density classification – Medium Residential. GP Table 5-4 identifies R-3 zoning to implement the Medium Residential classification. Only 21% of the residential area (7.2 Acres) of the proposed project uses this next highest residential classification. In addition, this area is located in proximity to 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 513 2 the Village 8 West Town Center (45 du/acre), north of Main Street - a six-lane major Arterial General Plan Circulation Element Road. This R-3 classification relates more with the V-8 Town Center physically and geographically due to its immediate adjacency. The project is therefore consistent with the clustering provision of the GP because the predominant character of the development is established by the GP conforming R-1 and R-2 zoning and uses a product type consistent with the next highest residential density classification on a small portion of the site, adjacent to and consistent in character with the higher density land uses in Village 8. The proposed project is situated within only a portion of the overall Village 4 and is surrounded by other Villages on all sides. The proposed project is also consistent with the Guiding Principles on Page 1-5 of the GDP, which states: “Cluster development in villages with varying character and density, interrelated on the Otay Valley Parcel, yet distinct in identity and style.” The proposed project would allow for varying density and housing development that would be distinct in identity and style. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 514 1 RESOLUTION NO. RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA MAKING CERTAIN FINDINGS OF FACT; ADOPTING A STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS; ADOPTING A MITIGATION MONITORING AND REPORTING PROGRAM AND CERTIFYING THE FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT (EIR-17-0001; SCH NO. 2016041080) FOR THE OTAY RANCH PORTION OF VILLAGE FOUR SECTIONAL PLANNING AREA PLAN, GENERAL DEVELOPMENT PLAN AMENDMENT AND TENTATIVE MAP PURSUANT TO THE CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT WHEREAS, Otay Valley Quarry, LLC (Applicant), submitted applications requesting approvals for a Sectional Planning Area (SPA) Plan, General Development Plan Amendment (GDPA) and Tentative Map (TM), for the Portion of Village Four project (Project); and WHEREAS, a Draft Environmental Impact Report (Draft EIR-17-0001 or Draft EIR) for the Project was issued for public review on October 23, 2017, and was processed through the State Clearinghouse; and WHEREAS, in consideration of the comments received on the Draft EIR and requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), a Final EIR (Final EIR-17- 0001 or Final EIR) was prepared for the Project; and WHEREAS, Final EIR-17-0001 incorporates all comments and recommendations received on the Draft EIR, a list of all persons, organizations, and public agencies commenting on the Draft EIR, and the City’s responses to all “significant environmental points” raised by public and agency comments submitted during the review and consultation process, in accordance with CEQA Guidelines Section 15132; and WHEREAS, revisions to Final EIR-17-0001 did not result in modifications to conclusions regarding significance of impacts or the addition of significant new information that would require recirculation of the EIR pursuant to CEQA Guidelines section 15088.5; and WHEREAS, the Chula Vista Planning Commission held a duly noticed public hearing for Final EIR-17-001 and voted ______ to approve a resolution recommending the City Council make certain Findings of Fact; adopt a Statement of Overriding Considerations; adopt a Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program and certify Final EIR-17-001 for the Project pursuant to CEQA. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of Chula Vista that it hereby finds, determines and orders as follows: 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 515 2 I. PLANNING COMMISSION AND CITY COUNCIL RECORD The proceedings and all evidence introduced before the Planning Commission at their public hearing on the Project and Final EIR-17-0001 and before the City Council at their public hearing on the Project and Final EIR-17-0001 as well as the Minutes and Resolutions resulting therefrom are hereby incorporated into the record of proceedings pursuant to Public Resources Code Section 21167.6. These documents, along with any documents submitted to the Planning Commission and City Council, including documents specified in Public Resources Code Section 21167.6, subdivision (e), shall comprise the entire record of proceedings for any claims under the CEQA (Public Resources Code §21000 et seq.) The record of proceedings shall be maintained by the City Clerk at City Hall. II. Final EIR-17-0001 CONTENTS That Final EIR-17-0001 consists of the following: 1. EIR for the Otay Ranch, Portion of Village Four SPA Plan, GDPA and TM 2. Comments received during public review and responses 3. Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program 4. Technical Appendices (All hereafter collectively referred to as “Final EIR-17-0001”) III. ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENT TO Final EIR-17-0001 1. Findings of Fact and Statement of Overriding Considerations IV. PRESENTATION TO THE DECISION MAKING BODY That Final EIR-17-0001 was presented to the City Council as the decision-making body of the Lead Agency and that the City Council has reviewed and considered the information contained in Final EIR-17-0001 prior to approving the Project. V. COMPLIANCE WITH THE CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT That the Final EIR-17-0001, the Findings of Fact and the Statement of Overriding Considerations (Exhibit “1” to this Resolution, a copy which is on file with the office of the City Clerk), and the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program are prepared in accordance with the requirements of CEQA (Pub. Resources Code, §21000 et seq.), the CEQA Guidelines (California Code Regs. Title 14 §15000 et seq.), and the Environmental Review Procedures of the City of Chula Vista. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 516 3 VI. INDEPENDENT JUDGMENT OF CITY COUNCIL That it utilized its independent judgment and analysis in reviewing the Final EIR-17-0001 for the City as Lead Agency for the Project. VII. CEQA FINDINGS OF FACT, MITIGATION MONITORING AND REPORTING PROGRAM AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS A. Adoption of Findings of Fact That the City Council does hereby approve, accept as its own, incorporate as if set forth in full herein, and make each and every one of the findings contained in Exhibit “1” to this Resolution, a copy of which is on file in the office of the City Clerk. B. Mitigation Measures Feasible and Adopted That on the basis of the findings set forth in Exhibit “1” to this Resolution and as more fully identified and set forth in Final EIR-17-0001, the City Council hereby finds pursuant to CEQA Section 21081 and CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 that changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into the Project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effects identified in Final EIR-17-0001, and that such changes and alterations have eliminated or substantially lessened all significant effects on the environment where feasible as shown in the findings set forth in Exhibit “1” to this Resolution. Furthermore, that the measures to mitigate or avoid significant effects on the environment, consisting of those mitigation measures set forth in Final EIR-17-0001 and in Exhibit “1” to this Resolution, are fully enforceable through permit conditions, agreements or other measures, including but not limited to conditions of approval of the Project, and will become binding upon the entity (such as the project proponent or the City) assigned thereby to implement the same. C. Infeasibility of Mitigation Measures As more fully identified and set forth in Final EIR-17-0001 and in the Findings of Fact for the Project, which is Exhibit “1” to this Resolution, certain mitigation measures described in said documents are infeasible. D. Statement of Overriding Considerations That even after the adoption of all feasible mitigation measures and any feasible alternatives, certain significant or potentially significant environmental effects caused by the Project, or cumulatively, will remain. However, pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15092, the City Council hereby finds and determines that any remaining significant effects on the environment which have been found to be unavoidable as shown in the findings set forth in Exhibit “1” to this Resolution 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 517 4 are acceptable due to certain overriding considerations. Therefore, the City Council of the City of Chula Vista hereby approves, pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15093, a Statement of Overriding Considerations in the form set forth in Exhibit “1” to this Resolution identifying the specific economic, legal, social, technological or other considerations that outweigh and render the unavoidable significant adverse environmental effects acceptable. E. Infeasibility of Alternatives As more fully identified and set forth in Final EIR-17-0001 and in Exhibit “1” to this Resolution, the City Council hereby finds pursuant to Public Resources Code Section 21081 and CEQA Guidelines Section 15091 that alternatives to the project, which were identified in Final EIR-17-0001, were not found to reduce impacts to a less than significant level or meet the Project objectives. F. Adoption of Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program As required by Public Resources Code Section 21081 and CEQA Guidelines Section 15091, the City Council hereby adopts the program for reporting on or monitoring the changes which it has either required in the Project or made a condition of approval to avoid or substantially lessen significant environmental effects, consisting of the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program set forth in Final EIR-17-0001. The City Council further finds that the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program is designed to ensure that, during Project implementation, the permittee/Project Applicant and any other responsible parties implement the Project components and comply with the mitigation measures identified in the Findings of Fact and the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program. G. Findings are Binding and not Merely Advisory That to the extent that the Findings of Fact and Statement of Overriding Considerations for the Project (Exhibit “1” of this Resolution) conclude that proposed mitigation measures outlined in Final EIR-17-0001 are feasible and have not been modified, superseded or withdrawn, the City Council herby binds itself and the Applicant and its successors in interest, to implement those measures. These findings are not merely information or advisory, but constitute a binding set of obligations that will come into effect when the City Council adopts the Resolution approving the Project. The adopted mitigation measures contained within the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program Section of Final EIR- 17-0001 are also expressed as conditions of approval for the Project. Other requirements are referenced in the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program that are adopted concurrently with these Findings of Fact and will be effectuated through the process of implementing the Project. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 518 5 VIII. NOTICE OF DETERMINATION That the Development Services Director of the City of Chula Vista is directed to file a Notice of Determination with the County Clerk of the County of San Diego, should the City Council approve this Project in accordance with CEQA Guidelines section 15094. BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED THAT the City Council of the City of Chula Vista on the basis of the findings as set forth above certifies Final EIR-17-0001, and adopts the Findings of Fact and Statement of Overriding Considerations (Exhibit “1” to this Resolution), and Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program in accordance with CEQA Guidelines Section 15091. Submitted by:Approved as to form by: ___________________________________________________ Kelly Broughton, FASLA Glen R. Googins Development Services Director City Attorney Exhibit 1 - Findings of Fact and Statement of Overriding Considerations 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 519 RESOLUTION NO. 2018- RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA APPROVING AMENDMENTS TO THE OTAY RANCH GENERAL DEVELOPMENT PLAN TO REFLECT LAND USE AND POLICY CHANGES FOR APPROXIMATELY 166 ACRES WITHIN THE OTAY RANCH PLANNED COMMUNITY, INCLUDING ASSOCIATED TEXT, MAPS AND TABLES I RECITALS A. Project Site WHEREAS, the areas of land which are the subject of this Resolution contain all lands within the boundaries of Exhibit 1 attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference, and include approximately 166 acres of land generally located on the east side of Wolf Canyon, straddling the future extension of Main Street from La Media Road to the north and to Heritage Road to the southwest (Project Site); and B. Project; Application for Discretionary Approvals WHEREAS, in June, 2017, the City staff deemed the Otay Valley Quarry, LLC (Applicant) application complete and initiated a Otay Ranch General Development Plan Amendment (GDPA) (the “Project”); and WHEREAS, the proposed GDPA involves amending portions of Part II of the Otay Ranch General Development Plan (GDP), including associated text, maps and tables; and WHEREAS, the proposed GDPA is contained in a document entitled “Proposed Otay Ranch General Development Plan Amendments - Portion of Otay Ranch Village 4 as represented in Exhibit 2 attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference; and C. Prior Discretionary Approvals WHEREAS, the Otay Ranch GDP was approved on October 23, 1993, and most recently updated on May 12, 2015; and WHEREAS, the GDPA as presented is necessary to accommodate the land uses anticipated in the proposed Project; and WHEREAS, the GDPA was designed to address and accommodate development of a transit-supportive residential development with ancillary commercial in the adjacent village to the east; and 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 520 Resolution 2018 - _______ Page 2 of 5 WHEREAS, approval of the Project would require the approval of a new Sectional Planning Area (SPA) Plan, and a Tentative Map (TM) for the Portion of Village Four; and D. Planning Commission Record of Application WHEREAS, pursuant to California Government Code section 65090, the Planning Commission held a duly noticed public hearing on the GDPA; and WHEREAS, the proceedings and all evidence introduced before the Planning Commission at the public hearing on this Project and the minutes and resolution resulting therefrom, are hereby incorporated into the record subsequent to these proceedings; and WHEREAS, the Planning Commission voted x-x-x to forward a recommendation to the City Council on the Project; and E. City Council Record of Application WHEREAS, the City Clerk set the time and place for the hearing on the GDPA and notice of said hearing, together with its purpose, was given by its publication in a newspaper of general circulation in the City, at least ten days prior to the hearing; and WHEREAS, pursuant to California Government Code section 65090, the City Council held a duly noticed public hearing on the subject GDPA. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council that it hereby finds and determines as follows: II. COMPLIANCE WITH THE CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT That the Development Services Director has reviewed the proposed project for compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and has determined, in light of the whole record before the City, that the proposed Project may have a significant effect on the environment; therefore, the Development Services Director has caused the preparation of an Environmental Impact Report, EIR 17-0001. That the City Council reviewed, analyzed, considered, approved and certified Final EIR 17- 0001, made certain Findings of Fact, adopted a Statement of Overriding Considerations and a Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program for the GDPA, new SPA Plan, and Tentative Map (TM) pursuant to CEQA. IV. GENERAL DEVELOPMENT PLAN INTERNAL CONSISTENCY That the GDP, as amended, is internally consistent and shall remain internally consistent following amendment thereof by this Resolution. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 521 Resolution 2018 - _______ Page 3 of 5 V. ADOPTION OF GENERAL DEVELOPMENT PLAN AMENDMENT That in light of the findings above, the GDPA provisions are hereby approved and adopted in the form as presented in Attachment 3 (Otay Ranch General Development Plan Amendment) and incorporated herein by this reference and on file in the City Clerk's office. Presented by:Approved as to form by: _________________________________________ Kelly Broughton, FASLA Glen R. Googins Development Services Director City Attorney 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 522 Resolution 2018 - _______ Page 4 of 5 PASSED, APPROVED, and ADOPTED by the City Council of the City of Chula Vista, California, this ____ day of ____________, 2018, by the following vote: AYES: Councilmembers: NAYS: Councilmembers: ABSENT: Councilmembers: ABSTAIN: Councilmembers: _______________________ Mary Casillas Salas, Mayor ATTEST: ___________________________ Kelly K. Bigelow, MMC, City Clerk STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO ) CITY OF CHULA VISTA ) I, Kelly K. Bigelow, City Clerk of Chula Vista, California, do hereby certify that the foregoing Resolution No. ________ was duly passed, approved, and adopted by the City Council at a regular meeting of the Chula Vista City Council held on the ____ day of ____________, 2018. Executed this ____ day of ____________, 2018. __________________________ Kelly K. Bigelow, City Clerk 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 523 Resolution 2018 - _______ Page 5 of 5 EXHIBIT 1 – SITE LOCATION MAP 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 524 RESOLUTION 2018-__________ RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA ADOPTING A NEW PORTION OF VILLAGE FOUR SECTIONAL PLANNING AREA (SPA) PLAN, AND ASSOCIATED REGULATORY DOCUMENTS I. RECITALS A. Project Site WHEREAS, the area of land that is the subject of this Resolution is diagrammatically represented in Exhibit A, attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference, and commonly known as the Portion of Village Four Sectional Planning Area (SPA) Plan, and for the purpose of general description consists of approximately 166 acres located on the east side of Wolf Canyon, straddling the future extension of Main Street from La Media Road to the north and to Heritage Road to the southwest (Project Site); and B. Project; Application for Discretionary Approvals WHEREAS, duly verified applications were filed with the City of Chula Vista Development Services Department on March 12, 2015 by Otay Valley Quarry, LLC (the “Applicant, Owner, and Developer”) requesting adoption of a new Portion of Village Four SPA Plan and Portion of Village Four Planned Community District Regulations and associated regulatory documents (Project); and C. Planning Commission Record of Application WHEREAS, the Development Services Director set the time and place for a Planning Commission hearing on the Project, and notice of the hearing, together with its purpose, was given by its publication in a newspaper of general circulation in the City, and its mailing to property owners within 500 feet of the exterior boundary of the Project Site at least ten (10) days prior to the hearing; and WHEREAS, the Planning Commission held an advertised public hearing on the Project and voted xxxx to forward a recommendation to the City Council on the Project; and WHEREAS, the proceedings and all evidence introduced before the Planning Commission at the public hearing on the Project and the minutes and resolution resulting therefrom, are incorporated into the record of these proceedings; and D. City Council Record of Application WHEREAS, the City Clerk set the time and place for the hearing on the Project application and notices of said hearing, together with its purposes given by its publication in a newspaper of general circulation in the City, and its mailing to property owners within 500 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 525 Resolution No. ______ Page 2 feet of the exterior boundary of the Project Site at least ten (10) days prior to the hearing; and WHEREAS, the duly called and noticed public hearing on the Project was held before the City Council in the Council Chambers located at Chula Vista Civic Center, 276 Fourth Avenue, at 91910 to receive the recommendations of the Planning Commission, and to hear public testimony with regard to the same. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of Chula Vista that it hereby finds and determines as follows: II. CERTIFICATION OF COMPLIANCE WITH THE CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT That the Development Services Director has reviewed the proposed Project for compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and has determined that, in light of the whole record, the Project may have a significant effect on the environment; therefore, the Development Services Director has caused the preparation of an Environmental Impact Report, EIR 17-0001. That the City Council of the City of Chula Vista reviewed, analyzed, considered, approved and certified the Final EIR 17-0001, made certain Findings of Fact, adopted a Statement of Overriding Considerations and a Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program for the Project pursuant to CEQA. III. SPA FINDINGS/ APPROVAL A. THE SECTIONAL PLANNING AREA PLAN IS IN CONFORMITY WITH THE OTAY RANCH GENERAL DEVELOPMENT PLAN, AS AMENDED, AND THE CHULA VISTA GENERAL PLAN. That the SPA Plan for the Portion of Village Four proposes three residential zoning designations whose density ranges are consistent with the allowable density of the Otay Ranch GPD (ORGDP), as amended, and the existing General Plan. The current ORGDP consists of one residential designation for Village Four which is Low Medium Density Residential (LM); the proposed amendment would add two additional residential categories: Medium-High (MH) and High-Density (H). All three densities are consistent with the Chula Vista General Plan designation of Residential Low Medium (RLM), allowing for a maximum of 453 units within the overall Village Four, of which this SPA would contain a total of 350 units. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 526 Resolution No. ______ Page 3 That the proposed density increase would not result in any significant land use, planning, or zoning impacts. Such an increase furthers the GDP policy objective for “Urban Villages” to have “higher densities and mixed uses in the village cores” and to “provide a wide range of residential housing opportunities…which promotes a blend of multi-family and single-family housing styles and densities, integrated and compatible with other land uses in the area.” The proposed density increase would also support Smart Growth Principles, as it provides compact development oriented to pedestrians, bicyclists and transit, and would further minimize urban sprawl development patterns. The proposed changes would also provide more land use diversity, increase pedestrian orientation and make commercial uses in the immediately adjacent Village 8 West more viable. That all off-site public streets required to serve the subdivision already exist or will be constructed or funded by the Applicant in accordance with the Public Facilities Finance Plan (PFFP) and Conditions of Approval. The on-site public streets are designed in accordance with the City design standards and/or requirements and provides for vehicular and pedestrian connections. B. THE SPA PLAN WILL PROMOTE THE ORDERLY SEQUENTIAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE INVOLVED SECTIONAL PLANNING AREAS. That the requested adoption of the Portion of Village Four SPA Plan relies on a combination of the proposed Portion of Village Four PFFP to outline infrastructure required to serve the entire Project, along with the timing of installation and the financing mechanisms to promote the sequential development of the Project. Development of the 350 units will occur in an orderly, sequential manner as part of the overall development of the Portion of Village Four. C. THE OTAY RANCH PORTION OF VILLAGE FOUR SPA WILL NOT ADVERSELY AFFECT ADJACENT LAND USE, RESIDENTIAL ENJOYMENT, CIRCULATION OR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY. That the proposed land use and development standard provisions within the Project Site have been fully analyzed and will not adversely affect the circulation system and overall land use as previously envisioned in the ORGDP and in the Portion of Village Four SPA Plan. The existing infrastructure (sewer, water, public services and facilities) has been determined to be adequate to serve the proposed Project, as described in the PFFP. Additionally, a Water Quality Technical Report, Traffic Impact Study, Noise Impact Study, Air Quality and Global Climate Change Report, Water Service Technical Memorandum and Sewer Service Technical Memorandum have been prepared, reviewed and approved. An Environmental Impact Report has been prepared and certified and the City Council has determined that any impacts associated with the proposed Project have been addressed and that the SPA will not adversely affect the adjacent land uses, 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 527 Resolution No. ______ Page 4 residential enjoyment, circulation or environmental quality of the surrounding uses. IV. APPROVAL OF SPA PLAN BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that based on the findings above, the City Council hereby adopts the new Portion of Village Four SPA Plan shown in Attachment 4 (SPA Document)on file in the office of the City Clerk, subject to the conditions set forth below: 1. The Project shall comply with all mitigation measures specified in the Final EIR (FEIR 17-0001), to the satisfaction of the Development Services Director, or designee. 2. All the terms, covenants and conditions contained herein shall continue to be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the heirs, successors, assigns and representatives of the Developer as to any or all of the Project Site. 3. Prior to approval of Building Permits for each phase of the Project, the Applicant shall demonstrate that the air quality control measures outlined in the Otay Ranch, Portion of Village 4 SPA Plan Air Quality Technical Report pertaining to the design, construction and operational phases of the Project have been incorporated into the Project design. 4. Prior to issuance of the 151 st Building Permit, the Applicant shall construct the CPF-2 site consistent with Figure 4.2 of the Planned Community District Regulations. 5. Prior to issuance of each Building Permit, in order to address projected Project revenue shortfalls (per Chula Vista Municipal Code Section 19.09.060(J)) as identified in the Financial Impact Analysis portion of the PFFP, the Applicant shall pay a fee in the amount of $85.00 per dwelling unit. 6. Prior to approval of the first Final Map for the Project, the Applicant shall enter into a Balanced Communities Affordable Housing Agreement, in compliance with applicable City and State of California regulations. Such agreement shall identify methods of compliance as set forth in Appendix H, “Affordable Housing Program,” including either providing affordable housing at an “On-Site” location, “Off-Site” location or payment of an in-lieu housing fee to be paid upon issuance of Building Permits. 7. The Property Owner and Applicant shall and do agree to indemnify, protect, defend and hold harmless City, its City Council members, Planning Commission members, officers, employees and representatives, from and against any and all liabilities, losses, damages, demands, claims and costs, including court costs and attorney’s fees (collectively, liabilities) incurred by the City arising, directly or indirectly, from (a) City’s approval of the Project; (b) City’s approval or issuance of any other permit or action, whether discretionary or nondiscretionary, in connection with the use contemplated on the Project Site; and (c) approval of any CEQA action, including, certification of Final EIR 17-0001. The Property 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 528 Resolution No. ______ Page 5 Owner and Applicant shall acknowledge their agreement to this provision by executing a copy of this Resolution where indicated. The Property Owner’s and Applicant’s compliance with this provision shall be binding on any and all of the Property Owner’s and Applicant’s successors and assigns. V. GOVERMENT CODE SECTION 66020 NOTICE Pursuant to Government Code Section 66020(d)(1), NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the 90-day period to protest the imposition of any impact fee, dedication, reservation, or other exaction described in this resolution begins on the effective date of this resolution and any such protest must be in a manner that complies with Section 66020(a) and failure to follow timely this procedure will bar any subsequent legal action to attack, set aside, void or annual imposition. The right to protest the fees, dedications, reservations, or other exactions does not apply to planning, zoning, grading, or other similar application processing fees or service fees in connection with the project; and it does not apply to any fees, dedication, reservations, or other exactions which have been given notice similar to this, nor does it revive challenges to any fees for which the Statute of Limitations has previously expired. VI. EXECUTION AND RECORDATION OF RESOLUTION OF APPROVAL The Property Owner and Applicant shall execute this document signing on the lines provided below, indicating that the Property Owner and Applicant have each read, understood and agreed to the conditions contained herein, and will implement same. Upon execution, this document shall be recorded with the County Recorder of the County of San Diego, at the sole expense of the Property Owner and/or Applicant, and a signed, stamped copy returned to the City’s Development Services Department. Failure to return the signed and stamped copy of this recorded document within 10 days of recordation shall indicate the Property Owner/Applicant’s desire that the Project, and the corresponding application for building permits and/or a business license, be held in abeyance. ____________________________________________________ Signature of Property Owner Date _____________________________ Printed Name of Property Owner ____________________________ ____________________ Signature of Applicant Date 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 529 Resolution No. ______ Page 6 ____________________________ Printed Name of Applicant VII. CONSEQUENCE OF FAILURE OF CONDITIONS If any of the forgoing conditions fail to occur, or if they are, by their terms, to be implemented and maintained over time, and any of such conditions fail to be so implemented and maintained according to the their terms, the City shall have the right to revoke or modify all approvals herein granted, deny or further condition issuance of future building permits, deny, revoke or further condition all certificates of occupancy issued under the authority of approvals herein granted, instituted and prosecute litigate or compel their compliance or seek damages for their violations. No vested rights are gained by Applicant or successor in interest by the City approval of this Resolution. VIII. INVALIDITY; AUTOMATIC REVOCATION It is the intention of the City Council that its adoption of this Resolution is dependent upon enforceability of each and every term, provision and condition herein stated; and that in the event that any one or more terms, provisions or conditions are determined by a Court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, if the City so determines in its sole discretion, this resolution shall be deemed to be revoked and no further in force or in effect ab initio. Presented by:Approved as to form by: _____________________________________________ Kelly Broughton, FSALA Glen R. Googins Development Services Director City Attorney 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 530 Resolution No. ______ Page 7 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 531 Resolution No. ______ Page 8 EXHIBIT A – SITE LOCATION MAP 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 532 RESOLUTION NO. 2018- RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA APPROVING TENTATIVE MAP CVT-15-03 (PCS15-03) FOR THE PORTION OF VILLAGE FOUR PROJECT, SUBJECT TO THE CONDITIONS CONTAINED HEREIN I. RECITALS WHEREAS, the parcel of land which is the subject matter of this Resolution is depicted in Exhibit 1, attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference and for the purpose of general description consist of approximately 166 acres located on the east side of Wolf Canyon, straddling the future extension of Main Street from La Media Road to the north and to Heritage Road to the southwest (Project Site); and WHEREAS, on March 13, 2015, duly verified concurrent applications were filed with the City of Chula Vista by Otay Valley Quarry, LLC (Applicant) requesting amendments to the Otay Ranch General Development Plan (GDP), a new Portion of Village Four Sectional Planning Area (SPA) Plan, and an Environmental Impact Report (FEIR 17-001) for the Village Four project; and WHEREAS, on March 15, 2015, a duly verified application was submitted requesting approval of a Tentative Subdivision Map (PCS-15-03) for Chula Vista Tract No. 15-03, to implement the proposed land use changes and subdivide 166 acres into parcels supporting up to 73 single-family residential units, 277 multi-family residential units, approximately 2.08 acres of Community Public Facility (CPF) uses, and 20.19 acres of open space uses (the “Project”) for the Portion of Village Four project; and WHEREAS, the Development Services Director set the time and place for a Planning Commission hearing on the Project, and notice of said hearing, together with its purpose, was given by its publication in a newspaper of general circulation in the City, and its mailing to property owners and residents within 500 feet of the exterior boundaries of the property, at least ten (10) days prior to the hearing; and WHEREAS, the Planning Commission held an advertised public hearing on the Project, took public testimony, heard staff’s presentation, and thereafter closed the hearing; and WHEREAS, the proceedings and all evidence introduced before the Planning Commission at the public hearing on the Project and the minutes and resolution resulting therefrom, are incorporated into the record of these proceedings; and WHEREAS, the City Clerk set the time and place for the hearing on the Project application and notice of said hearing, together with its purpose, was given by its publication in a newspaper of general circulation in the City and its mailing to property owners within 500 feet of the exterior boundary of the Project, at least 10 days prior to the hearing; and 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 533 Resolution No. 2018 Page No. 2 WHEREAS, the duly called and noticed public hearing on the Project was held before the City Council to receive the recommendations of the Planning Commission and to hear public testimony with regard to the same. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of Chula Vista that it hereby finds and determines as follows: II. CERTIFICATION OF COMPLIANCE WITH THE CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT That the Development Services Director has reviewed the proposed Project for compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and has determined that, in light of the whole record, the Project may have a significant effect on the environment; therefore, the Development Services Director has caused the preparation of an Environmental Impact Report, EIR 17-0001. That the City Council of the City of Chula Vista reviewed, analyzed, considered, approved and certified the Final EIR 17-0001, made certain Findings of Fact, adopted a Statement of Overriding Considerations and a Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program for the Project pursuant to CEQA. III. TENTATIVE SUBDIVISION MAP FINDINGS A. Pursuant to Government Code Section 66473.5 of the Subdivision Map Act, the City Council finds that the Tentative Subdivision Map, as conditioned herein for the Project, is in conformance with the elements of the Chula Vista General Plan (CVGP) and associated regulatory documents, based on the following: 1. Land Use and Transportation General Plan General Dev Plan SPA Plan Residential Low Medium Residential Low Medium, Medium and High Density Residential Single Family (SF) –permits densities 3-6 units/acre; Residential Multi-Family Medium High (MF) – permits densities of 11-18 units/acre including small lot SF, alley homes, duplexes, townhouses, rowhouses, courtyard/clusters, and stacked flats; Multi-Family Medium High (MF) – permits densities of 18-27 units/acre including apartments and condominium-type in multiple- story buildings. Open Space Open Space Open Space (OS) permits developed or usable open space and park uses, may include naturalized open space; Open Space Preserve (OSP) permits natural, undisturbed and/or restored open space which is part of the Otay Ranch Preserve 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 534 Resolution No. 2018-XXX Page No. 3 The proposed project is consistent with the CVGP and Otay Ranch General Development Plan (GDP) land use designations. It contains all the requisite land uses in accordance with the Otay Ranch Village Four General Plan Land Use Diagram. The zones in the Project’s Planned Community District Regulations are consistent with the GDP land use designations, as shown in the Otay Ranch GDP/SRP Land Use Plan. The Project is consistent with and implements the CVGP and GDP by establishing developable parcels, public improvements and public facilities that will create a village that contains complementary land uses, including community purpose facilities, preserve open space, and residential neighborhoods that offer a variety of housing types and densities. The Project has been designed to include a transportation system that complies with the requirements of the CVGP, GDP and the Portion of Village Four SPA Plan. The transportation system includes a hierarchy of streets, each providing accommodations for pedestrian walkways and bicycle ways. The construction of the transportation system will be phased in accordance with the Portion of Village Four SPA’s Public Facilities Financing Plan (PFFP), such that the development of the circulation system will precede planned growth and maintain acceptable levels of service, as required by the City’s Growth Management Program. 2. Economic Development The Project will contribute to the economic base of the City by accommodating a village that will provide for a range of Single and Multi-family residential product types that will enhance the image and appearance of the Otay Ranch community and will benefit the local economy. Approval of the Project will help achieve the CVGP objectives that seek to promote a variety of job and housing opportunities to improve the City’s jobs/housing balance, provide a diverse economic base, and encourage the growth of small businesses. 3. Housing The Project will provide a variety of housing types, including single-and multi-family residential home ownership opportunities, as well as affordable housing opportunities, as required by the Affordable Housing Plan prepared for the Project. The Project has been conditioned to require that the Applicant enter into an agreement to provide affordable housing prior to the approval of the first Final Map. Thus, the Project is consistent with the Housing Element of the CVGP by providing additional opportunities for high-quality, market-rate single-family and multi-family residential home ownership in the southeastern portion of the City. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 535 Resolution No. 2018 Page No. 4 4. Public Facilities and Services The project has been conditioned to ensure that all necessary public facilities and services will be available to serve the Project concurrent with the demand for those services. A PFFP has been prepared to analyze the demand generated by the Project, and the phasing needs created by the Project. Schools – The project is served by the Chula Vista Elementary School District and Sweetwater Union High School Districts. According to the latest Growth Management Oversight Committee (GMOC) report, both school districts are able to accommodate students from the Project. As presented in Table A-1 of the PFFP, school fees are to be paid and verification of payment is to be provided prior to the issuance of Building Permits. Sewer - The Project Site is within the boundaries of the City of Chula Vista wastewater services area. Sewer capacity will be available to serve the Project subject to the PFFP requirements, which are included as Conditions of Approval for the Project. Based on these requirements, no adverse impacts to the City’s sewer system or City’s sewer threshold standards will occur as a result of the Project. Parks - The Project generates a demand for 2.94 acres of parkland. In accordance with the provisions of the Park Land Development Ordinance (PLDO), the Developer will pay in-lieu fees for the required parkland prior to the issuance of Building Permits. Services - The Project has been conditioned to ensure that all necessary public facilities and services will be available to serve the Project concurrent with the demand for those services. The City Engineer, Fire and Police Departments have reviewed the Portion of Village Four SPA Plan for conformance with City safety policies and have determined that the proposal generates the same demand and therefore continues to meet those standards. Project construction will be required to comply with the applicable California Green Building Standards, the City’s Green Building Standards and the City’s Energy Efficiency Ordinance in affect at the time of Building Permit issuance, ensuring energy-efficient homes will be developed. 5. Growth Management The Project is in compliance with applicable Growth Management Element requirements according to the PFFP that has been prepared as required by the Growth Management Ordinance. The PFFP requirements have been included in the Project’s Conditions of Approval. B. Pursuant to Government Code Section 66473.1 of the Subdivision Map Act, the City Council finds that the configuration, orientation, and topography of the site allows for the optimum siting of lots for natural and passive heating and cooling opportunities and that the development of the site will be subject to site plan and architectural review to ensure the maximum utilization of natural and passive heating and cooling opportunities. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 536 Resolution No. 2018-XXX Page No. 5 C. Pursuant to Government Code Section 66412.3 of the Subdivision Map Act, the City Council has considered the effect of this approval on the housing needs of the region and has balanced those needs against the public service needs of the residents of the City and the available fiscal and environmental resources. D. Pursuant to Government Code Section 66474 (a)-(g) of the Subdivision Map Act, the City Council finds that the proposed Project: 1. Is consistent with applicable general and specific plans as specified in Section 65451. Applicant proposes to amend very limited portions of the ORGDP to facilitate implementation of the development plan for a Portion of Otay Ranch Village Four. The proposed amendments are to ORGDP land use designations for the site, including: the addition of Residential Medium High; and Residential High. The amendments are consistent with applicable general and specific plans as specified in Section 65451 because the General Plan designation Residential Low Medium (RLM, 3-6 dwelling units per acre) allows for a maximum of 453 units and the Project proposes 350 units. The Project is within a Sectional Planning Area which is equivalent to a Specific Plan area. With the proposed amendments, the Village Four project will remain consistent with the Chula Vista General Plan land use, transportation, economic development, housing, public facilities and services, environmental and growth management objectives and policies. The proposed Portion of Village Four plan remains compatible with the general and specific plans for the area, and the land uses are compatible with the CVGP and ORGDP land use designations. 2. Design or improvement is consistent with applicable general and specific plans. The General Plan establishes the vision for the eastern part of the City, and the portion of Village Four SPA Plan defines the land use character and mix of uses, design criteria, circulation system, and public infrastructure requirements for the Project. The Project’s design of 73 single family lots is consistent with the Single Family (SF-1) and 3 multi-family lots consisting of 277 units within the (RM-1 and RM-2) zoning classifications which are consistent with the General Plan’s RLM designation. The Tentative Map is consistent with the general and specific plans. 3. Site is suitable for the proposed density of development. The Project’s proposed zoning (Planned Community District Regulations) support the design of a viable village with residential uses that will create a strong sense of place for residents of a portion of Village Four and surrounding communities. The Projects 350 units are equal to the allowed density range of 3-6 dwelling units per acre with a maximum yield of 350 units. The densities are in accordance with the General Plan and the SPA Plan for the area. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 537 Resolution No. 2018 Page No. 6 4. Site is physically suitable for the type of development. The Project is surrounded by adjacent multi- and single- family development, and planned commercial uses in Village 8 West with available access and infrastructure to serve the Project. 5. The design of the subdivision or the proposed improvements are not likely to cause substantial environmental damage or substantially and avoidably injure fish or wildlife or their habitat. The Project has been designed to minimize disturbance with cut and fill slopes balance, and a habitat restoration plan has been prepared that avoids permanent disturbance or injury to wildlife or their habitat. 6. The design of the subdivision or type of improvements is not likely to cause serious public health problems because the Project has been designed to have plenty of separation between homes, able to be served by fire and emergency services, and located over 500 feet from a major highway. 7. Subdivision or the type of improvements will not conflict with easements, acquired by the public at large, for access through or use of, property within the proposed subdivision. The project’s roadways and utilities are within and are not in conflict with proposed easements. E. The City Council finds that the site is physically suited for development because it will be developed in conformance with the Otay Ranch a Portion of Village Four SPA Plan and FEIR-17-0001, which contain provisions to ensure that the site is developed in a manner that is consistent with the standards established by the City for a master–planned community. F. The City Council finds that the conditions herein imposed on the Project, are approximately proportional both in nature and extent to the impact created by the Project, based upon the City’s police powers and evidence provided by the record. IV. GOVERNMENT CODE SECTION 66020 NOTICE Pursuant to Government Code Section 66020(d) (1), NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the 90-day period to protest the imposition of any impact fee, dedication, reservation, or other exaction described in this resolution begins on the effective date of this resolution and any such protest must be in a manner that complies with Section 66020(a) and failure to follow in a timely manner this procedure will bar any subsequent legal action to attack, set aside, void or annul imposition. The right to protest the fees, dedications, reservations, or other exactions does not apply to planning, zoning, grading, or other similar application processing fees or service fees in connection with the project; and it does not apply to any fees, dedication, reservations, or other exactions which have been given notice similar to this, nor does it revive challenges to any fees for which the Statute of Limitations has previously expired. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 538 Resolution No. 2018-XXX Page No. 7 V. INDEMNITY PROVISION The Property Owner and Applicant shall and do agree to indemnify, protect, defend and hold harmless City, its City Council members, Planning Commission members, officers, employees and representatives, from and against any and all liabilities, losses, damages, demands, claims and costs, including court costs and attorney’s fees (collectively, liabilities) incurred by the City arising, directly or indirectly, from (a) City’s approval of the Project; (b) City’s approval or issuance of any other permit or action, whether discretionary or nondiscretionary, in connection with the use contemplated on the Project Site; and (c) approval of any CEQA action, including, certification of Final EIR 17-0001. The Property Owner and Applicant shall acknowledge their agreement to this provision by executing a copy of this Resolution where indicated. The Property Owner’s and Applicant’s compliance with this provision shall be binding on any and all of the Property Owner’s and Applicant’s successors and assigns. VI. EXECUTION AND RECORDATION OF RESOLUTION OF APPROVAL The Property Owner and the Applicant shall execute this document by signing the lines provided below, said execution indicating that the property owner and Applicant have each read, understood, and agreed to the conditions contained herein. Upon execution, this document shall be recorded with the County Recorder of the County of San Diego, at the sole expense of the Property Owner and the Applicant, and a signed, stamped copy of this recorded document shall be returned within ten days of recordation to the City Clerk. Failure to record this document shall indicate the Property Owner and Applicant’s desire that the Project, and the corresponding application for building permits and/or a business license, be held in abeyance without approval. Said document will also be on file in the City Clerk’s Office and known as Document No. 2018-XXX. Signature of Applicant:Date ___________________________ Printed Name of Applicant ______________________________________________ Signature of Owner Date: ____________________________ Printed Name of Owner 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 539 Resolution No. 2018 Page No. 8 VII. CONSEQUENCE OF FAILURE OF CONDITIONS If any of the foregoing conditions fail to occur, or if they are, by their terms, to be implemented and maintained over time, if any of such conditions fail to be so implemented and maintained according to their terms, the City shall have the right to revoke or modify all approvals herein granted, deny, or further condition issuance of all future building permits, deny, revoke, or further condition all certificates of occupancy issued under the authority of approvals herein granted, institute and prosecute litigation to compel their compliance with said conditions or seek damages for their violation. The Applicant shall be notified ten (10) days in advance prior to any of the above actions being taken by the City and shall be given the opportunity to remedy any deficiencies identified by the City within a reasonable and diligent time frame. VIII. INVALIDITY; AUTOMATIC REVOCATION It is the intention of the City Council that its adoption of this Resolution is dependent upon the enforceability of each and every term, provision and condition herein stated; and that in the event that any one or more terms, provision, or conditions are determined by a Court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, this resolution shall be deemed to be automatically revoked and of no further force and effect ab initio. BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the City Council does hereby approve the Project subject to the Findings contained herein and subject to the Conditions of Approval set forth in Exhibit 2 attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference and on file in the Office of the City Clerk. Presented by:Approved as to form by: Kelly G. Broughton, FASLA Glen R. Googins Director of Development Services City Attorney 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 540 Resolution No. 2018-XXX Page No. 9 PASSED, APPROVED, and ADOPTED by the City Council of the City of Chula Vista, California, this ___ day of ____________ 20___, by the following vote: AYES: Councilmembers: ___________________________ NAYS: Councilmembers: ___________________________ ABSENT: Councilmembers: ___________________________ Mary Casillas-Salas, Mayor ATTEST: ____________________________________ Kerry K. Bigelow, MMC, City Clerk STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO ) CITY OF CHULA VISTA ) I, Kerry K. Bigelow, City Clerk of Chula Vista, California, do hereby certify that the foregoing Resolution No. 2018-____ was duly passed, approved, and adopted by the City Council at a regular meeting of the Chula Vista City Council held on the ____ day of ________ 20___. Executed this ____ day of __________ 20__. Kerry K. Bigelow, MMC, City Clerk 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 541 Resolution No. 2018 Page No. 10 EXHIBIT 1 SITE LOCATION MAP 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 542 Resolution No. 2018-XXX Page No. 11 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 543 Resolution No. 2018 Page No. 12 EXHIBIT 2 VILLAGE FOUR (CVT-15-03) TENTATIVE MAP CONDITIONS TENTATIVE MAP CONDITIONS OF APPROVAL: 1.Unless otherwise specified or required by law: (a) the conditions and Chula Vista Municipal Code requirements set forth below shall be completed prior to the related Final Map as determined by the Development Services Director and the City Engineer, or designees, unless otherwise specified, "dedicate" means grant the appropriate easement, rather than fee title. Where an easement is required the Applicant shall be required to provide subordination of any prior lien and easement holders in order to ensure that the City has a first priority interest and rights in such land unless otherwise waived by the City Manager or designee. Where fee title is granted or dedicated to the City, said fee title shall be free and clear of all encumbrances, unless otherwise excused by the City. 2. The Project shall incorporate, by reference, all of the City of Chula Vista Standard Tentative Map Conditions of Approval, as set forth in Section 5-300 of the City of Chula Vista Subdivision Manual. 3. The Applicant shall obtain approval of a Final Map showing condominium ownership prior to development of condominiums within any lot proposing multi-family residential uses. 4. The Applicant shall dedicate, with the applicable Final Map, for public uses all the public streets shown on the Portion of Village 4 Tentative Map (CVT 15-03) within the subdivision boundary. 5. Prior to issuance of each Final Map, Applicant shall be responsible for assuring right-of-way improvements necessary for vehicular and pedestrian connection from the subject map area to existing public roadways to the satisfaction of the City Engineer. 6. Prior to issuance of each Final Map, Applicant shall be responsible for assuring enhancements within and outside the right-of-way and internal to the subject map area in addition to applicable off-site infrastructure improvements sized to serve the subject map area. 7. Prior to the approval of the first Final Map, one of the following shall occur to the satisfaction of the City Engineer: the Applicant shall provide approved and bonded roadway Improvement Plans for the roadways that provide direct access to the Project Site, specifically La Media Road from its existing southern terminus to Main Street and Main Street from La Media Road to the westerly project boundary and the improvements shall be constructed prior to issuance of the first Building Permit (other than Building Permits for 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 544 Resolution No. 2018-XXX Page No. 13 model homes); or Applicant shall cease development of the Project until those assumed future roadways are constructed by others as presently planned. 8. The Applicant shall request and deliver to the City a service availability letter from the Otay Water District prior to approval of a Final Map. 9. The Applicant shall comply with the Sewer Utility mitigation measures identified in the Project Environmental Impact Report. 10. The Applicant shall underwrite the cost of all studies and reports required to support the addition of sewer flows to existing lines, assume the capital costs of all sewer lines and connection identified in the Project PFFP, comply with Section 303 of the Subdivision Manual, and construct off-site connections as required by the City Engineer. 11. The Applicant shall comply with the recommended mitigation measures provided in the Project Drainage Study, SWQMP, and Project EIR. 12. Prior to the issuance of the first Building Permit (other than for a model home), the Applicant shall assure the maintenance of drainage facilities by a property owner’s association that would raise funds through fees paid by each property owner and/or participation in a Community Facilities District (CFD) established over the entire Project to raise funds through the creation of a special tax for drainage maintenance purposes. 13. Prior to approval of each Final Map, Applicant shall provide proof that all off-site right of way, drainage, sewage, and water facilities have been approved and bonded Improvement Plans necessary to connect said Final Map to existing facilities to the satisfaction of the Development Services Director and City Engineer. In the case of two separate property owners utilizing the same plans and bonds of said Improvement Plans and right of ways, both property owners shall provide written proof to process plans, construct from the same set of plans, process as-builts, complete punch list items, and have the same bond company listing them both as principals, all to the satisfaction of the Development Services Director and City Engineer. 14. Prior to issuance of the 121 st Building Permit, Applicant shall negotiate with the Chula Vista Fire Department to determine the contribution by the Applicant and contribute to fully fund a fourth firefighter. This is to be monitored annually until either the Millenia or Village 8 West fire station is operational. 15. The Applicant shall comply with the Air Quality mitigation measure in the Project EIR and Project Air Quality Improvement Program. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 545 Resolution No. 2018 Page No. 14 16. Should conflicting wording or standards occur between these Conditions of Approval, any conflict shall be resolved by the City Manager. 17. The Applicant, or his/her successors in interest, shall improve the Project Site with the Project as described in the Tentative Subdivision Map, Chula Vista Tract No. 15-03, generally located adjacent to Main Street. 18. The Project shall comply with the General Development Plan Amendment (MPA17-0006), and the Sectional Planning Area (SPA) Plan for a Portion of Village Four (PCM-15-07), and the City of Chula Vista Standard Tentative Map Conditions as outlined in the Subdivision Manual and incorporated herein. 19. The Applicant shall implement, to the satisfaction of the Development Services Director and the City Engineer, the associated Mitigation Measures and associated Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program (MMRP) identified in the Final Environmental Impact Report (FEIR- 17-0001: SCH No. 2016041080) for Amendments to the Otay Ranch General Development Plan (MPA17-0006), adoption of a new Portion of Village Four SPA Plan (PCM-15-07), and for the Portion of Village Four Tentative Map for CVT-15-03 (PCS15-03), within the timeframe specified in the MMRP. 20. During any real estate transaction, or prior to lease-signing of any property within the Portion of Village Four Project, the prospective owners or residents shall be notified of the following information in disclosure documents and in the Covenants, Conditions & Restrictions (CC&Rs) for each Homeowners Association (HOA) within the Village: a. NOTICE OF AIRPORT VICINITY: This property is presently located in the vicinity of an airport, within what is known as an airport influence area / overflight area. For that reason, the property may be subject to some of the annoyances or noise, vibration, or odors. Individual sensitivities to those annoyances can vary from person to person. You may wish to consider what airport annoyances, if any, are associated with the property before you complete your purchase or lease and determine whether they are acceptable to you. b. NOTICE OF MINING OPERATIONS: This property is located near an existing mining operation that is expected to operate during and after build-out of Village Four and could subject residents to nuisance noise, blasting, vibration and dust from on-going mining operations. c. NOTICE OF LANDFILL: This property is located in the vicinity of the Otay Landfill which is a solid waste disposal facility. Customary solid waste disposal operations may include, but are not limited to, noise, odors, dust, vibrations, birds, and vectors. Individual sensitivities to those annoyances can vary from person to person. You may wish to consider which of these annoyances, if any, are associated with the property before you complete your purchase or lease and determine whether they are acceptable to you. d. NOTICE OF FUTURE EXPANSION OF STATE ROUTE 125 (SR-125): Be advised there is a plan (per SANDAG RTP) for the widening of SR-125 to improve traffic flows. This 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 546 Resolution No. 2018-XXX Page No. 15 property may be subject to some of the annoyances related to the construction and operation of the road. A copy of these disclosure documents shall be recorded with the County of San Diego Recorder’s Office as part of Project approval. Each prospective homeowner and or lease holder shall sign the disclosure document confirming they have been informed of the vicinity of the airport, mine/quarry, landfill and SR-125 prior to purchase or lease of property and or occupancy. 21. The Applicant shall construct public facilities in compliance with the Portion of Village Four PFFP (as amended from time to time) as specified in the Threshold Compliance and Recommendations section for each public facility chapter. At the Applicant’s request, the City Engineer and Development Services Director may, at their discretion, modify the sequence, schedule, alignment and design of improvement construction should conditions change to warrant such a revision. The Applicant shall provide the applicable studies/analysis, which may be reviewed by a third party Consultant for the City paid for by the Applicant, identifying the change in conditions that may warrant a modification of the sequence, schedule, alignment and design of improvement construction, as well as, amend the PFFP to match any modification of the sequence, schedule, alignment and design of improvement construction. 22. Prior to the approval of the Final Map for Planning Areas adjacent to off-site fuel management areas, the Applicant shall provide an off-site fuel management program in accordance with Section 4.1.2 “Other Vegetation Management” of the Fire Protection Plan, and CVMC Chapter 15.38- “Urban Wildland Interface Code.” The Program shall establish the obligations for fuel management that apply to each of the Planning Areas and adjacent off-site properties, including required fuel management zones adjacent to structures, consent from affected off-site property owners, and other applicable requirements to the satisfaction of the Fire Marshal and Development Services Director. The program requirements shall be satisfied prior to the delivery of combustible material to the site, to the satisfaction of the Fire Marshal. 23. A reserve fund program has been established by Resolution No. 18288 for the funding of the Fiscal Impact of New Development (F.I.N.D.) Model for the Otay Ranch Project. The Applicant shall provide funds to the Reserve Fund as required by the Reserve Fund Program (RFP). Pursuant to the provisions of the Growth Management Ordinance and the Otay Ranch General Development Plan (GDP), the Applicant shall participate in the funding of the preparation of an annual report monitoring the development of the community of Otay Ranch. The annual monitoring report will analyze the supply of, and demand for, public facilities and services governed by the threshold standards. An annual review shall commence following the first fiscal year in which residential occupancy occurs in the Project and is to be completed during the second quarter of the following fiscal year. The annual report shall adhere to the GDP/SRP, as amended from time-to-time. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 547 Resolution No. 2018 Page No. 16 24. Prior to issuance of Building Permits, in order to address projected Project revenue shortfalls (in accordance with section 19.09.060(J) of the CVMC), as identified in the Financial Impact Analysis portion of the PFFP, the Applicant shall pay a fee in the amount of $85.00 per dwelling unit, to the satisfaction of the Development Services Director. Public Facilities: 25. Prior to approval of the first Final Map for the Project, the Applicant shall provide the City with a Portion of Village Four Subarea Master Plan(s) (SAMP) for potable, recycled, and fire flow water, as approved by Otay Water District (OWD). The Applicant shall bond and construct for all on-site and off-site water facilities in accordance with the SAMP. The SAMP shall be consistent with the SPA Plan. 26. Prior to issuance of Improvement Plans, Applicant shall obtain approval from OWD regarding adequacy of potable and recycled water. Affordable Housing: 27. Prior to approval of the first Final Map for the Project, the Applicant shall enter into a Balanced Communities Affordable Housing Agreement, in compliance with City and State of California regulations. Such agreement shall identify methods of compliance as set forth in Appendix H, “Affordable Housing Program,” including either providing affordable housing at an “On-Site” location, “Off-Site” location, or payment of an in-lieu housing fee to be paid upon issuance of Building Permits. Parks: 28. The Project generates a demand for 2.94 acres of Parkland. In accordance with the provisions of the Park Land Development Ordinance (PLDO), the Applicant shall pay in-lieu fees for the required PAD prior to the issuance of Building Permits. Trails: 29. The Applicant shall submit and obtain approval of Trail Improvement Plans prior to approval of a Grading Permit and shall construct all required trails fencing and signage, consistent with City trail standards, or as required by the Development Services Director. Said Improvement Plans containing Chula Vista Greenbelt Trail segments or Neighborhood trails/village pathway connection as depicted on the Portion of Village Four Tentative Map (CVT 15-03), will include improvements such as fencing and signage. Landscaping/Walls/Fences: 30. Footings and geo-synthetic reinforcement grid for retaining walls and walls that may be planted shall not encroach into adjacent properties or public rights-of-way, to the greatest extent possible, subject to approval of the Development Services Director. 31. Prior to approval of the first Final Map the Applicant shall: 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 548 Resolution No. 2018-XXX Page No. 17 a. Obtain Development Services Director approval of the Landscape Master Plan for the Project. The Landscape Master Plan shall identify a funding mechanism to maintain landscape improvements, trails, open space areas and other improvement areas subject to approval of the Development Services Director. The contents of the Landscape Master Plan shall contain the major components listed in Master Condition 30(a) thru (h) in the Subdivision Standard Conditions unless waived by the Development Services Director. b. Submit evidence acceptable to the City Engineer and Development Services Director of the formation of a Master Homeowner’s Association (MHOA), or another financial mechanism acceptable to the City Manager, including a CFD or Open Space District. A CFD is the preferred financial mechanism for a maintenance district. If another financial mechanism is not formed, the MHOA shall be responsible for the maintenance of those landscaping improvements that are not included in the proposed financial mechanism. The City Engineer and the Development Services Director may require that some improvements be maintained by the CFD or Open Space District. The final determination of which improvements are to be included in the CFD or Open Space District and those to be maintained by the MHOA shall be made during the CFD or Open Space District Proceedings. The MHOA shall be structured to allow annexation of future tentative map areas in the event the City Engineer and Development Services Director requires such annexation of future tentative map areas. c. The Applicant shall submit for City’s approval the CC&R’s grant of easements and maintenance standards and responsibility of the MHOA’s for the Open Space Areas within the Portion of Village Four Project Area. The Applicant shall acknowledge that the MHOA’s maintenance of public open space, trails, etc. may expose the City to liability. The Applicant agrees to establish an MHOA that will indemnify and hold the City harmless from any actions of the MHOA in the maintenance of such areas. d. Submit and obtain approval of the City Engineer and Development Services Director of a list of all facilities and other items to be maintained by the proposed district(s) or MHOA. Separate lists shall be submitted for the improvements and facilities to be maintained by the CFD or Open Space District or some other financing mechanism and those to be maintained by the MHOA. Include a description, quantity, and cost per year for the perpetual maintenance of said improvements. These lists shall include but are not limited to the following facilities and improvements: i. All facilities located on Open Space lots to include but not be limited to: walls, fences, water fountains, lighting structures, paths, trails, access roads, drainage structures, and landscaping. Each Open Space lot shall also be broken down by the number of acres of: 1) turf, 2) irrigated, and 3) non-irrigated open space to aid in estimation of a maintenance budget thereof. ii. The proportional share of the life cycle and maintenance costs of any landscaping within the public right of way, including but not limited to the landscaped medians. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 549 Resolution No. 2018 Page No. 18 iii. All water quality basins serving the Project. 32. The Applicant shall be required to enter into a “Grant of Easement and Maintenance Agreement” with the City for all publically owned areas maintained by the MHOA prior to the approval of the first Final Map. 33. The Applicant agrees to not protest formation or inclusion in a maintenance district or zone for the maintenance of landscape medians, and scenic corridors along streets, within or adjacent to the subject subdivision. 34. The Applicant shall submit a detailed wall/fencing plan with the Design Review Site Plan submittal for each Planning Area showing that all project walls and fences comply with the approved SPA Plan, Landscape Master Plan, and other applicable City requirements, to the Development Services Director for approval. Plans shall indicate color, materials, height and location of freestanding walls, retaining walls, and fences. The plan shall also include details such as accurate dimensions, complete cross-sections showing required walls, adjacent grading, landscaping, and sidewalk improvements. 35. Prior to recordation of each applicable Final Map, the Applicant shall convey fee title to land within the Otay Ranch Preserve to the Otay Ranch Preserve Owner Manager or its designee at a ratio of 1.188 acres for each acre of development area, as defined in the Otay Ranch Resource Management Plan. Access to the conveyed property for maintenance purposes shall also be provided to the satisfaction of the Preserve Owner Manager. 36. Prior to issuance of the first Building Permit or other discretionary permits for multi- family developments within the Project Site, the Applicant shall comply with applicable provisions of Municipal Code Section 8.24 - Solid Waste and Litter, and Section 8.25 – Recycling, related to development projects, to the satisfaction of the Department of Public Works, Environmental Services Division. These requirements include, but are not limited to the following design requirements: a. The Applicant shall design multi-family projects to comply with the Recycling and Solid Waste Standards for central collection bin services. b. The Applicant shall design each single-family lot or residence to accommodate the storage and curbside pickup of individual trash, recycling and green waste containers (3 total), as approved for a small-quantity generator (single family residential use). 37. Prior to recordation of each Final Map, all CFD or Open Space District slope and open space areas shall be designated as individual lots on said Final Map to the satisfaction of the Development Services Director. 38. Prior to approval of any Landscape and Irrigation Plans for areas designated Fuel Modification Zones, the Applicant shall provide proof to the City that a Fire Protection Planning Firm has reviewed and confirmed that the plans are in conformance with the requirements of the Fire Protection Plan within the Otay Ranch a Portion of Village Four SPA Plan,. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 550 Resolution No. 2018-XXX Page No. 19 Community Purpose Facility: 39. Prior to issuance of the 151 st Building Permit, Applicant shall construct the CPF-2 site consistent with the Otay Rach Village Four SPA PC District Regulations Figure 4.2 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 551 ORDINANCE No._______ ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA APPROVING THE SECTIONAL PLANNING AREA (SPA) PLANNED COMMUNITY DISTRICT REGULATIONS FOR OTAY RANCH PORTION OF VILLAGE FOUR WHEREAS, the property which is the subject matter of this Ordinance is identified as Exhibit "1" attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference and commonly known as Otay Ranch Portion of Village Four, which consists of approximately 166.0 acres located on the east side of Wolf canyon, straddling the future extension of Main Street from la Media Road to the north and to Heritage Road to the southeast (the “Property”); and WHEREAS, an application (PCM-15-07) to consider a new Sectional Planning Area (SPA) Plan, including Planned Community District Regulations for the Portion of Village Four (the “Project”) was filed with the City of Chula Vista Development Services Department on March 12, 2015, by Otay Valley Quarry, LLC (the “Applicant” and “Owner”); and WHEREAS, the Project is intended to ensure that the Portion of Village Four SPA Plan is prepared in accordance with the Otay Ranch General Development Plan (GDP) to implement the City of Chula Vista General Plan for Eastern Chula Vista to promote the orderly planning and long term phased development of the Otay Ranch GDP and to establish conditions which will enable Otay Ranch Village Portion of Four to exist in harmony within the community; and WHEREAS, the development of the Property has also been the subject matter of a concurrently processed Otay Ranch General Development Plan Amendment (GDPA) (MPA17- 0006), approved by the City Council; and WHEREAS, the Project is established pursuant to Title 19 of the Chula Vista Municipal Code, specifically Chapter 19.48 Planned Community (PC) Zone, which is applicable to the Otay Ranch Portion of Village Four SPA Land Use Plan; and WHEREAS, the Project establishes a Planned Community District Regulation Code applicable to the Residential, Open Space and Parks, and Community Purpose Facility Districts, located in the Otay Ranch Portion of Village Four SPA Land Use Plan; and WHEREAS, the City’s Development Services Director has reviewed the Project for compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and determined that there is substantial evidence, in light of the whole record before the City of Chula Vista, that the Project may have a significant effect on the environment; therefore, the Development Services Director has caused the preparation of an Environmental Impact Report, EIR 17-0001; and WHEREAS, the development of the Property relied on the Otay Rach Village Four SPA Plan Project Environmental Impact Report No. 17-0001, SCH # 2016041080 (EIR-17-001); and the Findings of Fact and Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program, Certified by the City Council on xxxxxxx; and 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 552 WHEREAS, the Planning Commission set the time and place for a hearing on said Project and notice of said hearing, together with its purpose, was given by its publication in a newspaper of general circulation in the City and its mailings to property owners within 500 feet of the exterior boundaries of the Project site at least ten days prior to the hearing; and WHEREAS; the hearing was held at the time and place as advertised in the City Council Chambers located at 276 Fourth Avenue, and said hearing was thereafter closed; and WHEREAS; a duly noticed public hearing was scheduled before the City Council of the City of Chula Vista to approve the Project; and WHEREAS, the proceedings and any documents submitted to the Planning Commission and City Council as the decision makers shall comprise the entire record of the proceedings. NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL of the City of Chula Vista does hereby find and ordain as follows: I. PLANNING COMMISSION RECORD That the proceedings and all evidence introduced before the Planning Commission at their public hearing and the Minutes and Resolutions resulting therefrom are hereby incorporated into the record of this proceeding. These documents, along with any documents submitted to the decision-makers, shall comprise the entire record of the proceedings. II. ACTION That the City Council hereby adopts an Ordinance approving the Otay Ranch Portion of Village Four SPA Planned Community District Regulations, finding that they are consistent with the City of Chula Vista General Plan, the Otay Ranch General Development Plan and all other applicable Plans; as set forth in Resolution PCM-xxxxx adopting the Portion of Village Four SPA Plan, and that the public necessity; convenience, general welfare and good planning and zoning practice support their approval and implementation. III. SEVERABILITY If any portion of this Ordinance, or its application to any person or circumstance, is for any reason held to be, invalid, unenforceable or unconstitutional; by a court of competent jurisdiction, that portion shall be deemed severable, and such invalidity, unenforceability or unconstitutionality shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the remaining portions of the Ordinance, or its application to any other person or circumstance. The City Council of the City of Chula Vista hereby declares that it would have adopted each section, sentence, clause or phrase of this Ordinance, irrespective of the fact that any one or more other sections, sentences, clauses or phrases of the Ordinance be declared invalid, unenforceable or unconstitutional. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 553 IV. CONSTRUCTION The City Council of the City of Chula Vista intends this Ordinance to supplement, not to duplicate or contradict, applicable state and federal law and this Ordinance shall be construed in light of that intent. V. EFFECTIVE DATE This Ordinance shall take effect and be in full force on the thirtieth day from and after its adoption. VI. PUBLICATION The City Clerk shall certify to the passage and adoption of this Ordinance and shall cause the same to be published or posted according to law. Presented by:Approved as to form by: ________________________________________________ Kelly Broughton, FASLA Glen R. Googins Development Services Director City Attorney 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 554 EXHIBIT “1” 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 555 City of Chula Vista Staff Report File#:18-0062, Item#: 18. RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA, ACTING IN ITS CAPACITY AS THE LEGISLATIVE BODY OF COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA), AUTHORIZING AND PROVIDING FOR THE ISSUANCE OF SPECIAL TAX BONDS FOR IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1 OF SUCH COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT, APPROVING THE FORM OF BOND INDENTURE, BOND PURCHASE AGREEMENT, PRELIMINARY OFFICIAL STATEMENT AND OTHER DOCUMENTS RELATED THERETO AND AUTHORIZING CERTAIN ACTIONS IN CONNECTION WITH THE ISSUANCE OF SUCH BONDS RECOMMENDED ACTION Council adopt the resolution. SUMMARY In September 2016 the City formed Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia) pursuant to the Mello-Roos Community Facilities Act of 1982, as amended, to finance the acquisition, construction, expansion, improvement, or rehabilitation of certain public facilities to serve the area within the District and its neighboring areas. The District is authorized to issue up to $20,000,000 principal amount of bonds. The City now wants to issue for the District a series of special tax bonds to finance the public facilities. ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW Environmental Notice The activity is not a “Project” as defined under Section 15378 of the California Environmental Quality Act State Guidelines; therefore, pursuant to State Guidelines Section 15060(c)(3) no environmental review is required. Environmental Determination The Development Services Director has reviewed the proposed activity for compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and has determined that the proposed action is not a “Project” as defined under Section 15378 of the State CEQA Guidelines because it will not result in a physical change to the environment; therefore, pursuant to Section 15060(c)(3) of the State CEQA Guidelines the actions proposed are not subject to CEQA. BOARD/COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION Not Applicable DISCUSSION Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia) was formed by the City pursuant to the Mello-Roos Community Facilities Act of 1982 and Improvement Area No. 1 and Improvement Area No. 2 were designated therein. The District constitutes a governmental entity separate and apart from the City. City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 1 of 6 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 556 File#:18-0062, Item#: 18. Pursuant to the Act, on August 2, 2016, the City Council adopted Resolution No. 2016-154 stating its intention to form the District, designate Improvement Area No. 1 and Improvement Area No. 2 therein, and to authorize the levy of a special tax on the taxable property within each of Improvement Area No. 1 and Improvement Area No. 2. On August 2, 2016, the City Council also adopted Resolution No. 2016-155, stating its intention to incur bonded indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount, with respect to Improvement Area No. 1, not to exceed $20,000,000, for the purpose of financing the acquisition, construction, expansion, improvement, or rehabilitation of certain public facilities to serve the area within the District and its neighboring areas. Subsequent to a noticed public hearing, the City Council adopted Resolution Nos. 2016-184 and 2016-185 on September 13, 2016, which established the District, designated Improvement Area No. 1 and Improvement Area No. 2 therein, authorized the levy of a special tax within each of Improvement Area No. 1 and Improvement Area No. 2, determined the necessity to incur bonded indebtedness within the District with respect to each of Improvement Area No. 1 and Improvement Area No. 2, and called an election within each of Improvement Area No. 1 and Improvement Area No. 2 on the propositions of incurring bonded indebtedness, levying a special tax and setting an appropriations limit within the District. On September 13, 2016, an election was held within Improvement Area No. 1 at which the landowners within Improvement Area No. 1 eligible to vote approved the issuance of bonds for the District with respect to Improvement Area No. 1 in an amount not to exceed $20,000,000. A Notice of Special Tax Lien for Improvement Area No. 1 was recorded in the office of the County of San Diego Recorder on September 22, 2016 as Document No. 2016-0502330. On September 20, 2016, the City Council, acting as the legislative body of the District, adopted Ordinance No. 3375, which authorizes the levy within Improvement Area No. 1 of a special tax pursuant to the Rate and Method of Apportionment of Special Tax for Improvement Area No. 1 approved at the September 13, 2016 election. The District is located in the eastern portion of the City of Chula Vista approximately 8 miles southeast of the City of San Diego, within the Otay Ranch master planned community. The District consists of approximately 67 gross acres of which 42 acres are within Improvement Area No. 1 therein and 25 acres are within Improvement Area No. 2 therein. The District is a portion of a larger development within Otay Ranch known as “Millenia.” The Millenia development is located south of Birch Road, east of State Route 125, and west of Eastlake Parkway. The Millenia project covers approximately 230 gross acres and is planned for a mixed-use development both rental and for-sale residential units and a maximum of 3.4 million square feet of commercial uses, including a hotel, retail space and a business district of up to two million square feet of office space. The Millenia development is expected to be served by a number of parks and a civic core including library facilities, an elementary school and a City fire station. Existing developments within the Millenia community include apartments, single family homes and an Ayres Hotel, which is under construction. Improvement Area No. 1 of the District is made up of six separate project areas, four of which are planned for residential uses and two of which are planned for commercial uses. 393 residential units and over 1 million square feet of commercial development are planned within Improvement Area No. 1. The project areas within Improvement Area No. 1 originally consisted of six separate assessor’s parcels, certain of which have been further subdivided in accordance with the development plans for such parcels. Approximately 41 acres of property in Improvement Area No. 1 are expected to be City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 2 of 6 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 557 File#:18-0062, Item#: 18. such parcels. Approximately 41 acres of property in Improvement Area No. 1 are expected to be subject to the Special Tax at build-out. The property within Improvement Area No. 1 which is not expected to be subject to the levy of the Special Tax consists primarily of property to be owned by the property owners associations. PROPERTY OWNERSHIP: SLF - IV Millenia LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“SLF”), is the master developer within the District. SLF has contracted with Meridian Development (“Meridian”), a land development and homebuilding company, to manage the development of the property within the Millenia project, including the District. SLF and Meridian are not affiliated entities. Meridian does not own any property within Improvement Area No. 1. SLF has conveyed three of the four original assessor’s parcels within Improvement Area No. 1 planned for residential development to Shea Homes Limited Partnership, a California limited partnership (“Shea Homes”), CalAtlantic Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“CalAtlantic”) and KB HOME California LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“KB Home California”), respectively. From the two project areas within Improvement Area No. 1 that are planned for commercial uses, LMC Millenia Investment Company, L.P. (“LMC Millenia Company”) has acquired one parcel corresponding with one of such commercial project areas from SLF and is under contract to purchase the second from SLF (which sale is expected to close in July 2018). The remaining assessor’s parcel owned by SLF is planned for 60 residential units, which SLF expects to convey to a residential builder by the end of 2018. The major infrastructure (sewer, water, storm drains, utilities, and arterial roads) to be installed by SLF to serve the property within Improvement Area No. 1 is substantially complete. The major arterial roads which border the Millenia project are Birch Road and Eastlake Parkway. The roads within the Millenia development from which the property included in Improvement Area No. 1 can be accessed are complete. The property within Improvement Area No. 1 varies from a mass-graded land to completed homes. In-tract improvements are expected to be constructed by the homebuilders and the commercial property developer as development within their respective projects is completed. SLF is responsible for constructing six parks within the Millenia development pursuant to the Park Agreement with the City. The issuance of certificates of occupancy for the residential projects being constructed by Shea Homes and KB Home California are limited to certain thresholds until certain requirements with respect to construction of two park sites are satisfied. DEVELOPMENT STATUS: As of February 1, 2018, the status of the residential developments owned by homebuilders within Improvement Area No. 1 was as follows: (i) Shea Homes had completed and conveyed 53 homes within Improvement Area No. 1 to individual homeowners, owned six completed model homes, had 34 homes under construction (seven of which were over 95% complete) and owned 83 finished lots; (ii) KB Home California owned two completed model homes, had six homes under construction and owned 71 partially finished lots; and (iii) CalAtlantic owned one assessor’s parcel planned for 78 attached townhomes for which grading had commenced. As of such date, the assessor’s parcel owned by LMC Millenia Company had been finish graded, including the below- grade excavation for a proposed parking structure. Such assessor’s parcel is planned for an office campus with two buildings totaling approximately 318,000 square feet of leasable space, an amenity building of approximately 6,100 square feet and a parking garage of approximately 401,760 square City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 3 of 6 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 558 File#:18-0062, Item#: 18. building of approximately 6,100 square feet and a parking garage of approximately 401,760 square feet. As of February 1, 2018, SLF owned one assessor’s parcel under contract to be sold to LMC Millenia Company planned for commercial use (which sale is expected to close in July 2018) and one assessor’s parcel planned for a residential development of 60 homes, which SLF expects to convey to a homebuilder. As of such date, such property owned by SLF were in a mass graded condition. The assessor’s parcel under contract to be sold to LMC Millenia Company is expected to be developed into an office campus with four buildings with approximately 700,000 square feet of leasable space. AUTHORIZATION AND SALE: The Bonds are authorized to be issued pursuant to the Mello-Roos Community Facilities Act of 1982, as amended (Sections 53311 et seq.of the Government Code of the State of California) and pursuant to a resolution( the “Resolution”) presented for consideration of adoption by the City Council of the City of Chula Vista, acting as the legislative body of the District and a Bond Indenture dated as of June 1, 2018, by and between the District and U.S. Bank National Association, as Fiscal Agent. The resolution approves the form of the following documents in connection with the financing: 1. Indenture between the Community Facilities District and U.S. Bank National Association (as Fiscal Agent); 2. Bond purchase agreement between the Community Facilities District and Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated (the underwriter); 3. Preliminary Official Statement; 4. Continuing Disclosure Agreements. The Resolution also approves the distribution of the preliminary official statement and authorizes the execution of the Bond Purchase Agreement by the City Manager, the Assistant City Manager, or the Director of Finance, as well as provides certain sale parameters. These parameters are as follows: (1) the par amount of the bonds cannot exceed $15,000,000, (2) true interest cost cannot exceed 6%, and (3) the underwriter’s discount cannot exceed 1.25% of the par amount of the Bonds. Except for the Special Taxes, no other taxes are pledged to the payment of the Bonds and any Parity Bonds. The Bonds and any Parity Bonds are not general or special obligations of the City nor general obligations of the CFD, but are special obligations of the CFD payable solely from Special Taxes and amounts held under the Indenture. In connection with the issuance of the Bonds, the City has been represented by Best Best & Krieger LLP as Bond Counsel, Stradling Yocca Carlson and Rauth as Disclosure Counsel, Fieldman Rolapp & Associates, Inc. as Municipal Advisor, Willdan Financial Services as Special Tax Consultant, Kitty Siino & Associates as Real Estate Appraiser and Meyers Research LLC as Market Absorption Analyst. U.S. Bank National Association, Los Angeles, California, will act as Fiscal Agent for the Bonds. The Bonds, if issued, will be sold on a negotiated sale basis to Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated as investment banker /underwriter. USE OF PROCEEDS: The amount of bonds to be issued is currently estimated at $13,200,000. The City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 4 of 6 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 559 File#:18-0062, Item#: 18. USE OF PROCEEDS: The amount of bonds to be issued is currently estimated at $13,200,000. The proceeds of the Bonds will be used to (a) pay the costs of forming the District; (b) pay the cost and expense of acquisition and construction of certain public facilities required in connection with the development of the District; (c) fund capitalized interest on a portion of the Bonds through September 1, 2019; (d) fund a Reserve Fund securing the Bonds; (e) pay costs of issuance of the Bonds; and (f) make an initial deposit to the City’s Administrative Expense Fund . The major infrastructure (sewer, water, storm drains, utilities, and arterial roads) to be installed by SLF to serve the property within Improvement Area No. 1 is substantially complete. CREDIT FEATURES: The CFD is being actively developed. Existing developments within the Millenia community include apartments, single family homes and a hotel, which is under construction. Currently 53% of the Improvement Area No. 1 property is considered developed and 47% considered undeveloped. Fiscal Year 2018-19 will be the first fiscal year in which Special Taxes are levied within Improvement Area No. 1 so there are no delinquencies of Special Tax. It is estimated that for Fiscal Year 2018-2019 only approximately 15% of the Special Tax obligation will be the responsibility of individual owners with the remaining 85% the responsibility of SLF and homebuilders. Shea Homes will be responsible for approximately 33% of the total levy, CalAtlantic about 17%, KB Home about 5% and SLF Millenia about 24%. The appraised value of property to the estimated lien is estimated at 4.62 to 1. As with most Community Facility District bonds, the bonds will not have a rating. SB 450/GOVERNMENT CODE 5852.1: A recent change to California law now requires prior to authorization of the issuance of bonds with a term greater than 13 months the governing body of a public body to obtain and disclose all of the following information in a meeting open to the public: (A) True Interest Cost of the Bonds: 4.14 % (B) Finance Charge of the Bonds (Sum of all fees paid to third parties): $ 384,000.00 (C) Net Proceeds to be received (net of finance charges, reserves and capitalized interest, if any): $9,880,461 (D) Total Payments Amount Through Maturity: $25,047 492 An attachment provides a breakdown of this information. DECISION-MAKER CONFLICT Staff has reviewed the property holdings of the City Council / Legislative Body members and has found no property holdings within 500 feet of the boundaries of the property which is the subject of this action. Consequently, this item does not present a disqualifying real property-related financial conflict of interest under California Code of Regulations Title 2, section 18702.2(a)(11), for purposes of the Political Reform Act (Cal. Gov’t Code §87100,et seq.). Staff is not independently aware, and has not been informed by any City Council member, of any other fact that may constitute a basis for a decision maker conflict of interest in this matter. LINK TO STRATEGIC GOALS The City’s Strategic Plan has five major goals: Operational Excellence, Economic Vitality, Healthy Community, Strong and Secure Neighborhoods and a Connected Community. This action supports City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 5 of 6 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 560 File#:18-0062, Item#: 18. Community, Strong and Secure Neighborhoods and a Connected Community. This action supports two City Strategic Plan major goals: Economic Vitality, via additional commercial activities, and a Connected Community by way of enhanced roadway improvements and pedestrian oriented facilities and development in the EUC/Millenia area of the City. CURRENT YEAR FISCAL IMPACT The estimated costs of issuance associated with this financing, including costs for the underwriting, bond counsel and financial advisor firms are contingent upon actually selling the bonds and are payable from the bond proceeds. ONGOING FISCAL IMPACT The costs to administer the District, shall be paid from the proceeds of special taxes to be levied within the District. There is, therefore, no ongoing fiscal impact on the City’s General Fund. ATTACHMENTS 1. Indenture 2. Bond Purchase Agreement 3. Appraisal 4. Supplement to Appraisal 5. Continuing Disclosure Agreement 6. Preliminary Official Statement 7. Market Absorption Study 8. Market Absorption Study Executive Summary Staff Contact: Alicia Granados City of Chula Vista Printed on 5/10/2018Page 6 of 6 powered by Legistar™2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 561 60297.00053\30456320.7 1 RESOLUTION NO. ________ RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA, CALIFORNIA, ACTING IN ITS CAPACITY AS THE LEGISLATIVE BODY OF COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA), AUTHORIZING AND PROVIDING FOR THE ISSUANCE OF SPECIAL TAX BONDS FOR IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1 OF SUCH COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT, APPROVING THE FORM OF BOND INDENTURE, BOND PURCHASE AGREEMENT, PRELIMINARY OFFICIAL STATEMENT AND OTHER DOCUMENTS RELATED THERETO AND AUTHORIZING CERTAIN ACTIONS IN CONNECTION WITH THE ISSUANCE OF SUCH BONDS WHEREAS, the City Council (the “City Council”) of the City of Chula Vista (the “City”), did previously conduct proceedings to form and did form a community facilities district and designate improvement areas therein for the purpose of financing the acquisition or construction of certain public improvements pursuant to the terms and provisions of the “Mello-Roos Community Facilities Act of 1982”, being Chapter 2.5, Part 1, Division 2, Title 5 of the Government Code of the State of California (the “Act”) and the City of Chula Vista Community Facilities District Ordinance enacted pursuant to the powers reserved by the City of Chula Vista under Sections 3, 5 and 7 of Article XI of the Constitution of the State of California (the “Ordinance”) (the Act and the Ordinance may be referred to collectively as the “Community Facilities District Law”), such Community Facilities District designated as Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia) (the “Community Facilities District”) and the improvement areas were designated as “Improvement Area No. 1” and “Improvement Area No. 2” and collectively, the “Improvement Areas”; and WHEREAS, this City Council has previously declared its intention to issue bonds for the Community Facilities District for each of the Improvement Areas to finance the acquisition or construction of such improvements, such bonds to be issued pursuant to the terms and provisions of the Act, the City of Chula Vista Statement of Goals and Policies Regarding the Establishment of Community Facilities Districts, as amended to date (the “Goals and Policies”) and the City of Chula Vista Debt Policy; and WHEREAS, at this time this City Council desires to set forth the general terms and conditions relating to the authorization, issuance and administration of such bonds for Improvement Area No. 1 of the Community Facilities District to be designated as the “City of Chula Vista Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia) Improvement Area No. 1 2018 Special Tax Bonds” (the “Improvement Area No. 1 Bonds”); and WHEREAS, the forms of the following documents have been presented to and considered for approval by this City Council: A. Bond Indenture by and between the Community Facilities District and U.S. Bank, National Association, as fiscalagent (the “Fiscal Agent”) setting forth the terms and conditions relating to the issuance, sale, delivery and administration of the Improvement Area No. 1 Bonds (the “Bond Indenture”); 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 562 60297.00053\30456320.7 2 B. Bond Purchase Agreement by and between the Community Facilities District and Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated, the designated underwriter (the “Underwriter”) authorizing the sale of the Improvement Area No. 1 Bonds to the Underwriter (the “Bond Purchase Agreement”); C. Preliminary Official Statement containing information including but not limited to the Community Facilities District and the Improvement Area No. 1 Bonds, including the terms and conditions thereof (the “Preliminary Official Statement”); and D. Continuing Disclosure Agreement by and between the Community Facilities District and Willdan Financial Services, as dissemination agent (the “Dissemination Agent”), pursuant to which the Community Facilities District will be obligated to provide ongoing annual disclosure relating to the Improvement Area No. 1 Bonds (the “Continuing Disclosure Agreement”); and WHEREAS, this City Council, with the aid of City staff, has reviewed and considered the Bond Indenture, the Bond Purchase Agreement, the Continuing Disclosure Agreement and the Preliminary Official Statement and finds those documents suitable for approval, subject to the conditions set forth in this resolution; and WHEREAS, Section 5852.1 of the Government Code of the State of California (“Section 5852.1”) provides that the City Council obtain from an underwriter, financial advisor or private lender and disclose, in a meeting open to the public, prior to authorization of the issuance of the Improvement Area No. 1 Bonds, good faith estimates of: (a) the true interest cost of the Improvement Area No. 1 Bonds, (b) the finance charge of the Improvement Area No. 1 Bonds, meaning the sum of all fees and charges paid to third parties, (c) the amount of proceeds of the Improvement Area No. 1 Bonds received less the finance charge described above and any reserves or capitalized interest paid or funded with proceeds of the Improvement Area No. 1 Bonds and (d) the sum total of all debt service payments on the Improvement Area No. 1 Bonds calculated to the final maturity of the Improvement Area No. 1 Bonds plus the fees and charges paid to third parties not paid with the proceeds of the Improvement Area No. 1 Bonds; and WHEREAS, in accordance with Section 5852.1, the City Council has obtained such good faith estimates from Fieldman, Rolapp & Associates, Inc., the City’s municipal advisor, and such estimates are disclosed in Exhibit A attached hereto; and WHEREAS, all conditions, things and acts required to exist, to have happened and to have been performed precedent to and in the issuance of the Improvement Area No. 1 Bonds as contemplated by this resolution and the documents referred to herein exist, have happened and have been performed or have been ordered to have been performed in due time, form and manner as required by the laws of the State of California, including the Act and the applicable policies and regulations of the City. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 563 60297.00053\30456320.7 3 NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS HEREBY RESOLVED AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Recitals. The above recitals are true and correct. SECTION 2. Determinations. This legislative body hereby makes the following determinations pertaining to the proposed issuance of the Improvement Area No. 1 Bonds: (a) The Goals and Policies generally require that the full cash value of the properties within Improvement Area No. 1 subject to the levy of the special taxes must be at least four (4) times the principal amount of the Improvement Area No. 1 Bonds and the principal amount of all other bonds outstanding that are secured by a special tax levied pursuant to the Act on property within Improvement Area No. 1 or a special assessment levied on property within Improvement Area No. 1 (collectively, “Land Secured Bonded Indebtedness”). The Act authorizes the City Council, acting as the legislative body of the Community Facilities District, to sell the Improvement Area No. 1 Bonds only if the City Council has determined prior to the award of the sale of the Improvement Area No. 1 Bonds that the value of such properties within Improvement Area No. 1 will be at least three (3) times the amount of such Land Secured Indebtedness. The full cash value of the property within Improvement Area No. 1 which will be subject to the special tax to pay debt service on the Improvement Area No. 1 Bonds will be at least four (4) times the amount of the Land Secured Bonded Indebtedness allocable to such properties. The Goals and Policies further provide that the full cash value of each development area for which no final subdivision map has been filed must also be at least four (4) times the Land Secured Bonded Indebtedness allocable to each such property. Final subdivision maps have been filed for each development area in Improvement Area No. 1, therefore, there are no unmapped development areas remaining within Improvement Area No. 1. The foregoing determinations are based upon the full cash value of such properties and developmentareas as shown upon an appraisal of the subject properties prepared by Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc., a state certified real estate appraiser, as defined in Business and Professions Code Section 11340(c). Such determination was made in a manner consistent with the Goals and Policies and California Debt and Investment Advisory Commission guidelines. (b) The terms and conditions of the Improvement Area No. 1 Bonds as contained in the Bond Indenture are consistent with and conform to the Goals and Policies. (c) As a result of the current status of development of the property within Improvement Area No. 1, the relative overall lack of diversity of ownership of property within such Improvement Area and the need for the Underwriter to understand fully the status of the development and other factors that affect the credit worthiness of the 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 564 60297.00053\30456320.7 4 Improvement Area No. 1 Bonds, the private sale of the Improvement Area No. 1 Bonds will result in a lower overall cost to the Community Facilities District than a sale upon sealed bid. SECTION 3. Improvement Area No. 1 Bonds Authorized. Pursuant to the Community Facilities District Law, this Resolution and the Bond Indenture, Improvement Area No. 1 Bonds in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $15,000,000 are hereby authorized to be issued. The date, manner of payment, interest rate or rates, interest payment dates, denominations, form, registration privileges, manner of execution, place of payment, terms of redemption and other terms, covenants and conditions of the Improvement Area No. 1 Bonds shall be as provided in the Bond Indenture as finally executed. SECTION 4. Authorization and Conditions. The City Manager, the Assistant City Manager, the Director of Finance/Treasurer and such other official or officials of the City as may be designated in writing by this City Council or the City Manager (each, an “Authorized Officer”) are each hereby authorized and directed to execute and deliver the final form of the various documents and instruments described in this Resolution, with such additions thereto or changes therein as such Authorized Officer may deem necessary and advisable provided that no additions or changes shall authorize an aggregate principal amount of Improvement Area No. 1 Bonds in excess of $15,000,000, an interest rate on the ImprovementArea No. 1 Bonds in excess of six percent (6.00%) per year and an underwriter's discount in excess of one and a quarter percent (1.25%) of the par amount of the Improvement Area No. 1 Bonds (excluding original issue discount, if any). The approval of suchadditions or changes shall be conclusively evidenced by the execution and delivery of such documents or instruments by an Authorized Officer, upon consultation with and review by the City Attorney and Best Best & Krieger LLP, the Community Facilities District’s bond counsel. SECTION 5. Bond Indenture. The form of Bond Indenture by and between the Community Facilities District and the Fiscal Agent, with respect to the Improvement Area No. 1 Bonds as presented to this City Council and on file with the City Clerk is hereby approved. An Authorized Officer is hereby authorized and directed to cause the same to be completed and executed on behalf of the Community Facilities District, subject to the provisions of Section 4 above. SECTION 6. Official Statement and Continuing DisclosureAgreement. The City Council hereby approves the form of the Preliminary Official Statement as presented to this City Council and on file with the City Clerk, together with any changes therein or additions thereto deemed advisable by the Director of Finance/Treasurer or, in the absence of the Director of Finance/Treasurer, another Authorized Officer. Pursuant to Rule 15c2-12 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Rule”) the Director of Finance/Treasurer or, in the absence of the Director of Finance/Treasurer, another Authorized Officer is authorized to determine when the Preliminary Official Statement is deemed final, and the Director of Finance/Treasurer or such other Authorized Official is hereby authorized and directed to provide written certification thereof. The execution of the final Official Statement, which shall include such changes and additions thereto deemed advisable by the Director of Finance/Treasurer or, in the absence of the Director of Finance/Treasurer, another Authorized Officer pursuant to the Rule, shall be conclusive evidence of the approval of the final Official Statement by the Community Facilities District. The City Council hereby authorizes the distribution 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 565 60297.00053\30456320.7 5 of the final Official Statement by the Underwriter as the initial purchaser of the Improvement Area No. 1 Bonds. The form of Continuing Disclosure Agreement by and between the Community Facilities District and the Dissemination Agent as presented to this City Council and on file with the City Clerk is hereby approved. An Authorized Officer is hereby authorized and directed to cause the same to be completed and executed on behalf of the Community Facilities District, subject to the provisions of Sections 3 and 4 above. SECTION 7. Sale of Improvement Area No. 1 Bonds. This City Council hereby authorizes and approves the negotiated sale of the Improvement Area No. 1 Bonds to the Underwriter. The form of the Bond Purchase Agreement is hereby approved and an Authorized Officer is hereby authorized and directed to execute the Bond PurchaseAgreement on behalf of the Community Facilities District upon the execution thereof by the Underwriter, subject to the provisions of Section 3 above. SECTION 8. Improvement Area No. 1 Bonds Prepared and Delivered. Upon the execution of the Bond Purchase Agreement, the Improvement Area No. 1 Bonds shall be prepared, authenticated and delivered, all in accordance with the applicable terms of the Community Facilities District Law and the Bond Indenture, and any Authorized Officer and other responsible City officials, acting for and on behalf of the Community Facilities District, are hereby authorized and directed to take such actions as are required under the Bond Purchase Agreement and the Bond Indenture to complete all actions required to evidence the delivery of the Improvement Area No. 1 Bonds upon the receipt of the purchase price thereof from the Underwriter. SECTION 9. Actions. All actions heretofore taken by the officers and agents of the City with respect to the establishment of the Community Facilities District and the sale and issuance of the Improvement Area No. 1 Bonds are hereby approved, confirmed and ratified, and the proper officers of the City, acting for and on behalf of the Community Facilities District, are hereby authorized and directed to do any and all things and take any and all actions and execute any and all certificates, agreements, contracts, and other documents, which they, or any of them, may deem necessary or advisable in order to consummate the lawful issuance and delivery of the Improvement Area No. 1 Bonds in accordance with the Community Facilities District Law, this Resolution, the Bond Indenture, the Bond Purchase Agreement, the Continuing Disclosure Agreement, and any certificate, agreement, contract, and other document described in the documents herein approved. SECTION 10. Effective Date. This resolution shall take effect from and after its adoption. Presented by Approved as to form by David Bilby Glen R. Googins Director of Finance/Treasurer City Attorney 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 566 60297.00053\30456320.7 A-1 EXHIBIT A 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 567 60297.00053\30447001.9 BOND INDENTURE by and between Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia) and U.S. Bank National Association, as Fiscal Agent Dated as of __________ 1, 2018 Re: $_________ City of Chula Vista Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia) Improvement Area No. 1 2018 Special Tax Bonds 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 568 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page -i- 60297.00053\30447001.9 ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS....................................................................................................1 SECTION 1.01 Definitions.........................................................................................1 ARTICLE II GENERAL AUTHORIZATION AND TERMS ..............................................12 SECTION 2.01 Amount, Issuance and Purpose.......................................................12 SECTION 2.02 Type and Nature of Bond................................................................12 SECTION 2.03 Terms of the Bonds.........................................................................13 SECTION 2.04 Description of Bonds; Interest Rates ..............................................13 SECTION 2.05 Payment...........................................................................................14 SECTION 2.06 Execution of Bonds.........................................................................14 SECTION 2.07 Order to Print and Authenticate Bonds...........................................14 SECTION 2.08 Books of Registration; Book Entry System....................................15 SECTION 2.09 Exchange of Bonds.........................................................................16 SECTION 2.10 Negotiability, Registration and Transfer of Bonds.........................16 SECTION 2.11 Authentication.................................................................................17 ARTICLE III FUNDS AND ACCOUNTS.............................................................................17 SECTION 3.01 Establishment of Special Funds......................................................17 SECTION 3.02 Special Tax Fund............................................................................17 SECTION 3.03 Debt Service Fund........................................................................... 19 SECTION 3.04 Costs of Issuance Fund ...................................................................19 SECTION 3.05 Project Fund....................................................................................19 SECTION 3.06 Reserve Fund ..................................................................................20 SECTION 3.07 Rebate Fund....................................................................................21 SECTION 3.08 Redemption Fund............................................................................21 SECTION 3.09 Administrative Expense Fund.........................................................21 SECTION 3.10 Investment of Funds........................................................................21 SECTION 3.11 Disposition of Bond Proceeds.........................................................22 ARTICLE IV REDEMPTION.................................................................................................23 SECTION 4.01 Notice of Redemption.....................................................................23 SECTION 4.02 Effect of Redemption......................................................................24 SECTION 4.03 Redemption Prices and Terms........................................................25 ARTICLE V SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES.................................................................. 27 SECTION 5.01 Amendments or Supplements.........................................................27 ARTICLE VI MISCELLANEOUS CONDITIONS................................................................28 SECTION 6.01 Ownership of Bonds .......................................................................28 SECTION 6.02 Mutilated, Lost, Destroyed or Stolen Bonds...................................28 SECTION 6.03 Cancellation of Bonds.....................................................................29 SECTION 6.04 Covenants........................................................................................29 SECTION 6.05 Arbitrage Certificate .......................................................................32 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 569 TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) Page -ii- 60297.00053\30447001.9 SECTION 6.06 Defeasance......................................................................................32 SECTION 6.07 Fiscal Agent....................................................................................34 SECTION 6.08 Liability of Fiscal Agent .................................................................35 SECTION 6.09 Provisions Constitute Contract .......................................................36 SECTION 6.10 CUSIP Numbers..............................................................................36 SECTION 6.11 Severability.....................................................................................36 SECTION 6.12 Unclaimed Money...........................................................................37 SECTION 6.13 Nonpresentment of Bonds............................................................... 37 SECTION 6.14 Continuing Disclosure ....................................................................37 SECTION 6.15 Execution of Documents and Proof of Ownership by Owners.......37 SECTION 6.16 Notices to and Demands on District and Fiscal Agent...................38 SECTION 6.17 Applicable Law...............................................................................38 SECTION 6.18 Payment on Business Day...............................................................38 SECTION 6.19 Counterparts....................................................................................38 ARTICLE VII BOND FORM...................................................................................................39 SECTION 7.01 Form of Bonds................................................................................39 SECTION 7.02 Temporary Bonds............................................................................39 ARTICLE VIII EVENT OF DEFAULT....................................................................................39 SECTION 8.01 Events of Default............................................................................39 SECTION 8.02 Application of Revenues and Other Funds after Default................40 EXHIBIT “A” – FORM OF BOND..........................................................................................A-1 EXHIBIT “B” – FORM OF REQUISITION FOR COST OF ISSUANCE...............................B-1 EXHIBIT “C” – FORM OF REQUISITION FOR COSTS FROM ACQUISITION ACCOUNT......................................................................................................C-1 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 570 -1- 60297.00053\30447001.9 BOND INDENTURE This Bond Indenture dated as of __________ 1, 2018, is entered into by and between Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia), a community facilities district organized and existing under the laws of the State, and U.S. Bank National Association, as Fiscal Agent, to establish the terms and conditions and pertaining to the issuance of the Bonds as defined herein. ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS SECTION 1.01 Definitions. As used in this Indenture, the following terms shall have the following meanings: “Acquisition/Financing Agreement” means that certain Acquisition/Financing Agreement dated as of February 6, 2018 by and between the City, Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia), and SLF IV- Millenia, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, as such agreement may be amended from time to time. “Act” means the “Mello-Roos Community Facilities Act of 1982”, as amended, being Chapter 2.5, Part 1, Division 2, Title 5 of the Government Code of the State of California. “Administrative Expense Fund” means the fund by that name established pursuant to Section 3.01 hereof. “Administrative Expenses” means the expenses directly related to the administration of the District, including, but not limited to, the following: the costs of computing the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Taxes and preparing the annual Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax collection schedules (whether by the City or a designee thereof or both); the costs of collecting the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Taxes (whether by the County, the City or otherwise); the costs of remitting the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Taxes to the Fiscal Agent; the costs of the Fiscal Agent (including its legal counsel) in the discharge of the duties of the Fiscal Agent required under this Indenture; the costs of the City, the District or any designee thereof of complying with the arbitrage rebate requirements or incurred in participating in and responding to an audit by the Internal Revenue Service; the costs of the City, the District, or any designee thereof of complying with City or District disclosure requirements associated with applicable federal or state securities laws and of the Act or otherwise agreed to by the City or property owners developing within Improvement Area No. 1 ; the costs associated with preparing Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax disclosure statements and responding to public inquiries regarding the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Taxes; the costs of the City, District or any designee thereof related to an appeal of the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax; and the costs of any credit enhancement obtained by the City or the District (but excluding the costs of any credit enhancement required to be provided by SLF IV – Millenia, LLC and/or its successor). Administrative Expenses shall also include Delinquency Collection Expenses. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 571 -2- 60297.00053\30447001.9 “Administrative Expense Requirement”means an annual amount equal to $75,000, or such lesser amount as may be designated by written instruction from an Authorized Representative to the Fiscal Agent, to be allocated as the first priority of Improvement Area No. 1 Special Taxes received each Fiscal Year for the payment of Administrative Expenses. “Annual Debt Service”means, for each Bond Year, the sum of (a) the interest payable on the Outstanding Bonds in such Bond Year, and (b) the principal amount of the Outstanding Bonds scheduled to be paid in such Bond Year, including from mandatory sinking fund payments. “Assistant Director of Finance” means the Assistant Director of Finance of the City. “Authorized Representative” means the City Manager, Director of Finance/Treasurer or Assistant Director of Finance of the City, acting on behalf of the District, or any other person designated in writing by the City Manager or the Director of Finance/Treasurerand authorized to act on behalf of the District under or with respect to this Indenture and all other agreements related hereto. “Average Annual Debt Service” means the average annual debt service on the Bonds based upon a Bond Year during the term of the Bonds. “Bond Counsel”means an attorney or firm of attorneys, selected by the District, of nationally recognized standing in matters pertaining to the tax treatment of interest on bonds issued by states and their political subdivisions, duly admitted to the practice of law before the highest court of the State. “Bondowner”or “Owner”, or any similar term, means any person who shallbe the registered owner or his duly authorized attorney, trustee, representative or assign of any Outstanding Bond which shall at the time be registered. “Bonds” means the $_________ City of Chula Vista Community Facilities District 16-I (Millenia) Improvement Area No. 1 2018 Special Tax Bonds issued pursuant to this Indenture. “Bond Year”means each twelve-month period extending from September 2 in one calendar year to September 1 of the succeeding calendar year, except in the case of the initial Bond Year which shall be the period from the Delivery Date to and including September 1, 2018. “Business Day” means a day that is not a Saturday or a Sunday or a day of the year on which banks in New York, New York and Los Angeles, California, or where the Principal Corporate Trust Office is located, are not required or authorized to remain open. “Capitalized Interest Sub-Account” means the sub-account by that name within the Interest Account of the Debt Service Fund established pursuant to Section 3.01 hereof. “City” means the City of Chula Vista, California. “City Manager”means the City Manager of the City, acting for and on behalf of the District. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 572 -3- 60297.00053\30447001.9 “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. “Costs of Issuance”means all of the costs of formation of the District and the costs of issuing the Bonds, including but not limited to, all printing and document preparation expenses in connection with this Indenture and any supplemental indenture, the Bonds, and any and all other agreements, instruments, certificates or other documents issued in connection therewith; any computer and other expenses incurred in connection with the Bonds; the initial fees and expenses of the Fiscal Agent (including without limitation, acceptance fees and first annual fees payable in advance); and other fees and expenses incurred in connection with the formation of the District and the issuance of the Bonds, to the extent such fees and expenses are approved by the District. “Costs of Issuance Fund”means the fund by that name established pursuant to Section 3.01 hereof. “Comptroller of the Currency” shall mean the Comptroller of the Currency of the United States. “Debt Service Fund”means the fund created and established pursuant to Section 3.01 hereof. “Debt Service on Parity Refunding Obligations” means the gross debt service due in any Bond Year on any refunding bonds or other refunding obligations which have, or purport to have, a lien upon the Net Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax Revenues on a parity with the lien of the Bonds. “Delinquency Collection Expenses” means those fees and expenses of the District incurred by or on behalf of the District in or related to the collection of delinquent Improvement Area No. 1 Special Taxes. “Delinquency Proceeds” means the amounts collected from the redemption of delinquent Improvement Area No. 1 Special Taxes including the penalties and interest thereon and from the sale of property sold as a result of the foreclosure of the lien of the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax resulting from the delinquency in the payment of Improvement Area No. 1 Special Taxes due and payable on such property. “Delivery Date” means the date on which the Bonds are issued and delivered to the initial purchaser thereof. “Depository” shall mean DTC and its successors and assigns or if (a) the then Depository resigns from its functions as securities depository of the Bonds, or (b) the District discontinues use of the Depository pursuant to this Indenture, any other securities depository which agrees to follow procedures required to be followed by a securities depository in connection with the Bonds and which is selected by the Treasurer. “Director of Finance/Treasurer”means the Director of Finance/Treasurerof the City, acting for and on behalf of the District. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 573 -4- 60297.00053\30447001.9 “District”means Community Facilities District No. 16-I(Millenia) situated in and formed by the City of Chula Vista, California. “DTC”shall mean The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York, and its successors and assigns. “Fiscal Agent” means U.S. Bank National Association, and any successor thereto. “Fiscal Year” means the 12 month period beginning July 1 of each year and terminating on June 30 of the following year, or any other annual accounting period hereinafter selected and designated by the District as its fiscal year in accordance with applicable law. “Government Obligations” means obligations described in Paragraph 1 of the definition of Permitted Investments. “Gross Proceeds” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 148(f)(6) of the Code. “Improvement Area No. 1” means Improvement Area No. 1 of the District. “Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax” means the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax authorized to be levied in the District pursuant to the Act and the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax RMA. “Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax Revenues” means (a) the proceeds of the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax levied by the District within Improvement Area No. 1 of the District pursuant to the Improvement Area No.1 Special Tax RMA and received by the District, and (b) the Delinquency Proceeds. “Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax RMA” means the rate and method of apportionment of the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax originally authorized to be levied on property within Improvement Area No. 1 of the District as approved at the special election held within Improvement Area No. 1 of the District on September 13, 2016, and as it may be modified from time to time in accordance with the Act. “Indenture” means this Bond Indenture, as amended or supplemented pursuant to the terms hereof. “Independent Accountant” means any certified public accountant or firm of such certified public accountants appointed and paid by the District, and who, or each of whom - 1. is in fact independent and not under domination of the District or the City; 2. does not have any substantial interest, direct or indirect, in the District or the City; and 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 574 -5- 60297.00053\30447001.9 3. is not an officer or employee of the District or the City, but who may be regularly retained to make annual or other audits of the books of or reports to the City or the District. “Information Services” the Electronic Municipal Market Access System (referred to as “EMMA”), a facility of the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board (at http://emma.msrb.org); and, in accordance with then current guidelines of the Securities and Exchange Commission, and such other addresses and/or such other services providing information with respect to called bonds as the District may designate in writing to the Fiscal Agent. “Interest Payment Date” means March 1 and September 1 of each year, commencing September 1, 2018. “Investment Agreement”means any investment satisfying the requirements of Paragraph 11 of the definition of Permitted Investments. “Legislative Body” means the City Council of the City, acting as the legislative body of the District. “Maximum Annual Debt Service”means, as of the date of any calculation, the largest Annual Debt Service during the current or any future Bond Year. “Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., its successors and assigns. “Net Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax Revenues” means the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax Revenues minus amounts applied annually to fund the Administrative Expense Requirement. “Nominee” shall mean the nominee of the Depository which may be the Depository, as determined from time to time by the Depository. “Outstanding” means as to the Bonds, all of the Bonds, except: 1. Bonds theretofore canceled or surrendered for cancellation in accordance with Section 6.03 hereof; 2. Bonds for the transfer or exchange of or in lieu of or in substitution for which other Bonds shall have been authenticated and delivered by the Fiscal Agent pursuant to the terms hereof; and 3. Bonds for the payment or redemption of which monies shall have been theretofore deposited in trust (whether upon or prior to the maturity or the redemption date of such Bonds). “Participant” shall mean a member of or participant in the Depository. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 575 -6- 60297.00053\30447001.9 “Permitted Investments”means any of the following which at the time of investment are legal investments under the laws of the State for the moneys proposed to be invested therein (the Fiscal Agent shall be entitled to rely upon any written investment direction from an Authorized Representative of the District as a certification to the Fiscal Agent that such investment constitutes a Permitted Investment): 1. A. Direct obligations (other than an obligation subject to variation in principal payment) of the United States of America (“United States Treasury Obligations”); B. Obligations fullyand unconditionally guaranteed as to timely payment of principal and interest by the United States of America; C. Obligations fully and unconditionally guaranteed as to timely payment of principal and interest by any agency or instrumentality of the United States of America when such obligations are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States of America, or D. Evidences of ownership of proportionate interests in future interest and principal payments on obligations described above held by a bank or trust company as custodian, under which the owner of the investment is the real party in interest and has the right to proceed directly and individually against the obligor and the underlying government obligations are not available to any person claiming through the custodian or to whom the custodian may be obligated. 2. Federal Housing Administration debentures. 3. The listed obligations of government-sponsored agencies which are not backed by the full faith and credit of the United States of America: A. Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC) (1) Participation certificates (excluded are stripped mortgage securities which are purchased at prices exceeding their principal amounts) (2) Senior Debt obligations B. Farm Credit Banks (formerly: Federal Land Banks, Federal Intermediate Credit Banks and Banks for Cooperatives) (1) Consolidated system-wide bonds and notes C. Federal Home Loan Banks (FHL Banks) (1) Consolidated debt obligations D. Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) (1) Senior debt obligations 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 576 -7- 60297.00053\30447001.9 (2) Mortgage-backed securities (excluded are stripped mortgage securities which are purchased at prices exceeding their principal amounts) E. Student Loan Marketing Association (SLMA) (1) Senior debt obligations (excluded are securities that do not have a fixed par value and/or whose terms do not promise a fixed dollar amount at maturity or call date) F. Financing Corporation (FICO) (1) Debt obligations G. Resolution Funding Corporation (REFCORP) (1) Debt obligations 4. Unsecured certificates of deposit, time deposits, and bankers’ acceptances (having maturities of not more than 30 days) of any bank the short-term obligations of which are rated “A-1” or better by S&P. 5. Deposits the aggregate amount of which are fully insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), in banks which have capital and surplus of at least $5 million. 6. Commercial paper (having original maturities of not more than 270 days rated “A-1” by S&P and “Prime-1” by Moody’s. 7. Money market funds rated “AAm-1” or “AAm-G” by S&P, or better. 8. State Obligations, which means: A. Direct general obligations of any state of the United States of America or any subdivision or agency thereof to which is pledged the full faith and credit of a state the unsecured general obligation debt of which is rated “A3” by Moody’s and “A”by S&P, or better, or any obligation fully and unconditionally guaranteed by any state, subdivision or agency whose unsecured general obligation debt is so rated. B. Direct general short-term obligations of any state agency or subdivision or agency thereof described in (A) above and rated “A-1+” by S&P and “Prime-1” by Moody’s. C. Special Revenue Bonds (as defined in the United States Bankruptcy Code) of any state, state agency or subdivision described in A. above and rated “AA” or better by S&P and “AA” or better by Moody’s. 9. Pre-refunded municipal obligations rated “AAA” by S & P and “AAA” by Moody’s meeting the following requirements: 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 577 -8- 60297.00053\30447001.9 A. the municipal obligations are (1) not subject to redemption prior to maturity or (2) the trustee for the municipal obligations has been given irrevocable instructions concerning their call and redemption and the issuer of the municipal obligations has covenanted not to redeem such municipal obligations other than as set forth in such instructions; B. the municipal obligations are secured by cash or United States Treasury Obligations which may be applied only to payment of the principal of, interest and premium on such municipal obligations; C. the principal of and interest on the United States Treasury Obligations (plus any cash in the escrow) has been verified by the report of independent certified public accountants to be sufficient to pay in full all principal of, interest, and premium, if any, due and to become due on the municipal obligations (“Verification”); D. the cash or United States Treasury Obligations serving as security for the municipal obligations are held by an escrow agent or trustee in trust for owners of the municipal obligations; E. no substitution of a United States Treasury Obligation shall be permitted except with another United States Treasury Obligation and upon delivery of a new Verification; and F. the cash or United States Treasury Obligations are not available to satisfy any other claims, including those by or against the trustee or escrow agent. 10. Repurchase agreements: With (1) any domestic bank, or domestic branch of a foreign bank, the long term debt of which is rated at least “A” by S&P and Moody’s; or (2) any broker-dealer with “retail customers” or a related affiliate thereof which broker-dealer has, or the parent company (which guarantees the provider) of which has, long-term debt rated at least “A”by S&P and Moody’s, which broker-dealer falls under the jurisdiction of the Securities Investors Protection Corporation, or (3) any other entity rated “A” or better by S&P and Moody’s, provided that: A. The market value of the collateral is maintained at levels and upon such conditions as would be acceptable to S&P and Moody’s to maintain an “A” rating in an “A” rated structured financing (with a market value approach); B. The Fiscal Agent or a third party acting solely as agent therefor or for the District (the “Holder of the Collateral”) has possession of the collateral or the collateral has been transferred to the Holder of the Collateral in accordance with applicable state and federal laws (other than by means of entries on the transferor’s books); 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 578 -9- 60297.00053\30447001.9 C. The repurchase agreement shall state and an opinion of counsel shall be rendered at the time such collateral is delivered that the Holder of the Collateral has a perfected first priority security interest in the collateral, any substituted collateral and all proceeds thereof (in the case of bearer securities, this means the Holder of the Collateral is in possession); D. The repurchase agreement shall provide that if during its term the provider’s rating by either Moody’s or S&P is withdrawn or suspended or falls below “A-”by S&P or “A3”by Moody’s, as appropriate, the provider must, at the direction of the District or the Fiscal Agent, within 10 days of receipt of such direction, repurchase all collateral and terminate the agreement, with no penalty or premium to the District or Fiscal Agent. Notwithstanding the above, collateral levels need not be as specified in “A”above, so long as such collateral levels are 103% or better and the provider is rated at least “A”by S&P and Moody’s, respectively. 11. Investment agreements with a domestic or foreign bank or corporation the long-term debt or financial strength of which, it or its guarantor is rated at least “AA-” by S&P and “Aa3” by Moody’s; provided that, by the terms of the investment agreement: A. the invested funds are available for withdrawal without penalty or premium, upon not more than seven days’ prior notice; the District and the Fiscal Agent hereby agree to give or cause to be given notice in accordance with the terms of the investment agreement so as to receive funds thereunder with no penalty or premium paid; B. the investment agreement shall state that it is the unconditional and general obligation of, and is not subordinated to any other obligation of, the provider thereof; or, in the case of a bank, that the obligation of the bank to make payments under the agreement ranks pari passu with the obligations of the bank to its other depositors and its other unsecured and unsubordinated creditors; C. the District and the Fiscal Agent receives the opinion of domestic counsel that such investment agreement is legal, valid, binding and enforceable upon the provider in accordance with its terms and of foreign counsel (if applicable); D. the investment agreement shall provide that if during its term (1) the provider’s rating by either S&P or Moody’s falls below “AA-”or “Aa3”, respectively, the provider shall, at its option, within 10 days of receipt of publication of such downgrade, either (a) collateralize the investment agreement by delivering or transferring in accordance with applicable state and federal laws (other than by means of entries on the provider’s books) to the District, the Fiscal Agent or a Holder of the Collateral free and clear of any third-party liens or claims the market value of 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 579 -10- 60297.00053\30447001.9 which collateral is maintained at levels and upon such conditions as would be acceptable to S & P and Moody’s to maintain an “A” rating in an “A” rated structured financing (with a market value approach); or (b) transfer and assign the investment agreement to a then qualifying counterparty with ratings specified above; and (2) the provider’s rating by either S&P or Moody’s is withdrawn or suspended or falls below “A-”or “A3”, respectively, the provider must, at the direction of the District or the Fiscal Agent, within 10 days of receipt of such direction, repay the principal of and accrued but unpaid interest on the investment; E. The investment agreement shall state and an opinion of counsel shall be rendered, in the event collateral is required to be pledged by the provider under the terms of the investment agreement, at the time such collateral is delivered, that the Holder of the Collateral has a perfected first priority security interest in the collateral, any substituted collateral and all proceeds thereof (in the case of bearer securities, this means the Holder of the Collateral is in possession); F. the investment agreement must provide that if during its term (1) the provider shall default in its payment obligations, the provider’s obligations under the investment agreement shall, at the direction of the District or the Fiscal Agent, be accelerated and amounts invested and accrued but unpaid interest thereon shall be repaid to the District or Fiscal Agent, as appropriate, and (2) the provider shall become insolvent, not pay its debts as they become due, be declared or petition to be declared bankrupt, etc. (“Event of Insolvency”), the provider’s obligations shall automatically be accelerated and amounts invested and accrued but unpaid interest thereon shall be repaid to the District or Fiscal Agent, as appropriate. 12. The Local Agency Investment Fund (LAIF) administered by the treasurer of the State to the extent such deposits remain in the name of and control of the Fiscal Agent. Whenever reference is made in this definition of Permitted Investments to “collateral,” collateral shall be limited to (i) cash and securities issued or guaranteed by the United States Government, including United States Treasury obligations and any other obligations the timely payment of the principal of and interest on which are guaranteed by the United States Government, and (ii) bonds, notes, debentures, obligations or other evidences of indebtedness issued or guaranteed by the Government National Mortgage Association, Federal National Mortgage Association or Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, or any other agency or instrumentality of the United States or America including but not limited to, mortgage participation certificates, mortgage pass- through certificates, and other mortgage-backed securities. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 580 -11- 60297.00053\30447001.9 “Prepayments”means Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax Revenues identified to the Fiscal Agent by an Authorized Representative as representing a prepayment of the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax. “Principal Corporate Trust Office” means the office of the Fiscal Agent at 633 West Fifth Street, 24th Floor, Los Angeles, California 90071 or such other offices as may be specified to the District by the Fiscal Agent in writing; provided, however for transfer, registration, exchange, payment and surrender of Bonds means care of the corporate trust office of U.S. Bank National Association in St. Paul, Minnesota or such other address specified by the Fiscal Agent to the District in writing. “Project” means the public improvements as set forth and described in Exhibit A to the Acquisition/Financing Agreement. “Project Costs”means all expenses of and incidental to the construction, acquisition, or both, of the Project. “Project Fund” means the fund by that name established pursuant to Section 3.01 hereof. “Rebate Fund” means the fund by that name established pursuant to Section 3.01 hereof. “Record Date” shall mean the fifteenth (15th) calendar day of the month immediately preceding an Interest Payment Date. “Redemption Fund”means the fund by that name established pursuant to Section 3.01 hereof. “Registration Books” shall have the meaning given such term in Section 2.08 hereof. “Regulations”means the regulations promulgated under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. “Reserve Fund” means the fund by that name established pursuant to Section 3.01 hereof. “Reserve Requirement” means an amount initially equal to $[_________] which amount shall, as of any date of calculation, be equal to the least of (i) Maximum Annual Debt Service for the Bonds, (ii) one hundred twenty-five percent (125%) of Average Annual Debt Service for the Bonds, (iii) ten percent (10%) of the original issue price of the Bonds calculated in accordance with Treasury Regulations Section 1.148-2(f)(1) and (iv) $[__________]. “Securities Depository”means, as of the DeliveryDate, The Depository Trust Company, 711 Stewart Avenue, Garden City, New York 11530 and, in accordance with then current guidelines of the Securities and Exchange Commission, such other addressees providing depository services with respect to bonds as the District may designate in writing to the Fiscal Agent. “Special Tax Consultant”means any person or firm possessing demonstrated experience and expertise in the preparation of special tax formulas and/or the administration of special taxes levied 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 581 -12- 60297.00053\30447001.9 for community facilities districts. Any such person or firm shall be appointed and paid by the District and who, or each of whom – 1. is in fact independent and not under domination of the District or the City; 2. does not have any substantial interest, direct or indirect, in the District or the City; and 3. is not an officer or employee of the District or the City, but who may be regularly retained by the City or other community facilities districts formed by the City to administer the levy of special taxes within such community facilities districts. “Special Tax Fund”means the fund by that name established pursuant to Section 3.01 hereof. “Standard & Poor’s” or “S&P” means S&P Global Ratings, its successors and assigns. “State” means the State of California. “Supplemental Indenture”means any bond indenture then in full force and effect which has been duly approved by resolution of the Legislative Body under and pursuant to the Act at a meeting of the Legislative Body duly convened and held, at which a quorum was present and acted thereon, amendatory hereof or supplemental hereto; but only if and to the extent that such Supplemental Indenture is specifically authorized hereunder. “Tax Certificate”means the certificate delivered by the District on the Delivery Date relating to the requirements of Section 148 of the Code, as it may be amended and supplemented from time to time. “Tax Exempt” means, with reference to a Permitted Investment, a Permitted Investment the interest earnings on which are excludable from gross income for federal income tax purposes pursuant to Section 103(a) of the Code, other than one described in Section 57(a)(5)(C) of the Code. “Term Bonds”means the Bonds maturing on September 1, 20__ and on September 1, 20__. “Treasurer” means the Treasurer of the City acting for and on behalf of the District. “Yield” has the meaning assigned to such term for purposes of Section 148(f) of the Code. ARTICLE II GENERAL AUTHORIZATION AND TERMS SECTION 2.01 Amount, Issuance and Purpose. Pursuant to the provisions of the Act, the Legislative Body has authorized the issuance of the Bonds in an aggregate principal amount of $_________. The Bonds shall be designated City of Chula Vista Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia) Improvement Area No. 1 2018 Special Tax Bonds. The purpose of the Bonds shall be to (a) pay for the acquisition or construction of the Project, (b) fund the Reserve Fund, (c) fund 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 582 -13- 60297.00053\30447001.9 capitalized interest on a portion of the Bonds through September 1, 2019 and (d) pay the Costs of Issuance. SECTION 2.02 Type and Nature of Bond. The Bonds and interest thereon, together with any premium paid thereon upon redemption, are not obligations of the City, but are limited obligations of the District secured by and payable from an irrevocable first lien on the Net Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax Revenues and on the monies in the funds and accounts established herein (including the investment earnings thereon) with the exception of the Project Fund, the Rebate Fund and the Administrative Expense Fund. Except for the Net Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax Revenues, neither the faith and credit nor the taxing power of the District or the City is pledged for the payment of the Bonds or the interest thereon, and no Owner of the Bonds may compel the exercise of taxing power by the District, except as to the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Taxes, or the City or the forfeiture of any of their property. The principal of and interest on the Bonds and premiums upon the redemption thereof, if any, are not a debt of the District or the City, the State of California or any of its political subdivisions within the meaning of any constitutional or statutory limitation or restriction. The Bonds are not a legal or equitable pledge, charge, lien or encumbrance, upon any of the District’s property, or upon any of its income,receipts or revenues, except the amounts which are, under this Indenture and the Act, set aside for the payment of the Bonds and interest thereon and neither the members of the Legislative Body, the City Council of the City, nor any persons executing the Bonds are liable personally on the Bonds by reason of their issuance. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Indenture, the District shall not be required to advance any money derived from any source of income other than the Net Improvement Area No.1 Special Tax Revenues for the payment of the interest on or the principal of the Bonds or for the performance of any covenants herein contained. Nothing in this Indenture or in any Supplemental Indenture shall preclude the redemption prior to maturity of any Bonds subject to call and redemption or the payment of the Bonds from proceeds of the refunding bonds issued under the Act or under any other law of the State. SECTION 2.03 Terms of the Bonds. The Bonds shall mature on September 1 in the years, and in the respectiveprincipal amounts set forth opposite such years, and shall bear interest at the respective rates per annum, as follows: 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 583 -14- 60297.00053\30447001.9 Maturity Date (September 1) Principal Amount Interest Rate (%) Maturity Date (September 1) Principal Amount Interest Rate (%) $$ SECTION 2.04 Description of Bonds; Interest Rates. The Bonds shall be issued in fully registered form in denominations of $5,000 or any integral multiple thereof within a single maturity and shall be numbered as desired by the Fiscal Agent. The Bonds shall be dated as of the Delivery Date, and shall mature and be payable on September 1 in the years and in the aggregate principal amounts and shall bear interest at the rates set forth in this Indenture. The Bondsshall mature and be payable in the years and in the aggregate principal amounts and shall bear interest at the rates set forth in Section 2.03. Interest shall be payable with respect to each Bond on each Interest Payment Date (commencing September 1, 2018), until the principal sum of that Bond has been paid; provided, however, that if at the maturity date of any Bond (or if the same is redeemable and shall be duly called for redemption, then at the date fixed for redemption) funds are available for the payment or redemption thereof, in full accordance with the terms of this Indenture, such Bond shall then cease to bear interest. SECTION 2.05 Payment. The principal of and interest on the Bonds shall be payable in lawful money of the United States of America. The principal of the Bonds and any premium due upon the redemption thereof shall be payable upon presentation and surrender thereof at maturity or the earlier redemption thereof at the Principal Corporate Trust Office of the Fiscal Agent. Interest on any Bond shallbe payable from the Interest Payment Date next preceding the date of authentication of that Bond, unless (i) such date of authentication is an Interest Payment Date, in which event interest shall be payable from such date of authentication, (ii) the date of authentication is after a Record Date but prior to the immediately succeeding Interest Payment Date, in which event interest shall be payable from the Interest Payment Date immediately succeeding the date of authentication or (iii) the date of authentication is prior to the close of business on the first Record Date, in which event interest shall be payable from the date of the Bonds; provided, however, that if at the time of authentication of a Bond, interest is in default, interest on that Bond shall be payable from the last Interest Payment Date to which the interest has been paid or made available for payment. Interest on any Bond shall be paid to the person whose name shall appear in the books of registration as required by Section 2.08 as the ownerof such Bond as of the close of business on the Record Date immediately preceding such Interest Payment Date. Such interest shall be paid by check of the Fiscal Agent mailed to such Bondowner at his or her address as it appears on the books of registration as required by Section 2.08 or, upon the request in writing prior to the Record Date of a Bondowner of at least $1,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of Bonds, by wire transfer in immediately available funds to an account in the United States designated by such Owner. Interest 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 584 -15- 60297.00053\30447001.9 with respect to each Bond shall be computed using a year of 360 days comprised of twelve 30-day months. SECTION 2.06 Execution of Bonds. The Bonds shall be executed manually or in facsimile by the Mayor of the City and countersigned by the City Clerk of the City, acting on behalf of the District. The Bonds shall then be delivered to the Fiscal Agent, for authentication and registration. In case an officer who shall have signed or attested to any of the Bonds by facsimile or otherwise shall cease to be such officer before the authentication, delivery and issuance of the Bonds, such Bonds nevertheless may be authenticated, delivered and issued, and upon such authentication, delivery and issue, shall be as binding as though those who signed and attested the same had remained in office. SECTION 2.07 Order to Print and Authenticate Bonds. The Director of Finance/Treasurer is hereby instructed to cause Bonds in the form as set forth herein, to be printed, and to proceed to cause said Bonds to be authenticated and delivered to an authorized representative of the purchaser, upon payment of the purchase price as set forth in the purchase contract for the sale of the Bonds. SECTION 2.08 Books of Registration; Book Entry System. There shall be kept by the Fiscal Agent, sufficient books for the registration and transfer of the Bonds (the “Registration Books”) and, upon presentation for such purpose, the Fiscal Agent shall, under such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, register or transfer or cause to be registered or transferred, on said register, Bonds as hereinbefore provided. The ownership of the Bonds shall be established by the Bond registration books held by the Fiscal Agent. Whenever any Bond or Bonds shall be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange, the Fiscal Agent shall authenticate and deliver a new Bond or Bonds of the same maturity, for a like aggregate principal amount of authorized denominations; provided that the Fiscal Agent shall not be required to register transfers or make exchanges of (i) Bonds for a period of 15 days next preceding the date of any selection of the Bonds to be redeemed, or (ii) any Bonds chosen for redemption. The Bonds shall be initially issued in the form of a single, fully registered Bond for each maturity (which may be typewritten). Upon initial issuance, the ownership of such Bonds shall be registered in the name of the Nominee identified below as nominee of the Depository. Except as hereinafter provided, all of the Outstanding Bonds shall be registered in the name of the nominee of the Depository, which may be the Depository, as determined from time to time pursuant to this Section. With respect to the Bonds registered in the name of the Nominee, neither the District nor the Fiscal Agent shall have any responsibility or obligation to any Participant or to any person on behalf of which such a Participant holds an interest in the Bonds. Without limiting the immediately preceding sentence, neither the District nor the Fiscal Agent shall have any responsibility or obligation with respect to (i) the accuracy of the records of the Depository, the Nominee, or any Participant with respect to any ownership interest in the Bonds (ii) the delivery to any Participant or any other person, other than an Owner of a Bond as shown in the Registration Books, of any notice with respect to the Bonds, including any notice of redemption, (iii) the selection by the Depository and its Participants of the beneficial interests in the Bonds to be redeemed in the event the District 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 585 -16- 60297.00053\30447001.9 redeems the Bonds in part, or (iv) the payment to any Participant or any other person, other than an Owner of a Bond as shown in the Registration Books, of any amount with respect to principal of or interest on the Bonds. The District and the Fiscal Agent may treat and consider the person in whose name each Bond is registered as the holder and absolute Owner of such Bond for the purpose of payment of principal and interest with respect to such Bond for the purpose of giving notices or prepayment if applicable, and other matters with respect to such Bond for the purpose of registering transfers with respect to such Bond, and for all other purposes whatsoever. The District shall pay all principal of and interest on the Bonds only to or upon the order of the respective Owner of a Bond, as shown in the Registration Books, or his respective attorney duly authorized in writing, and all such payments shall be valid and effective to fully satisfy and discharge the District’s obligations with respect to payment of principal of and interest on the Bonds to the extent of the sum or sums so paid. No person other than an Owner of a Bond, as shown in the Registration Books, shall receive a Bond evidencing the obligation of the District to make payments of principal and interest pursuant to this Indenture. Upon delivery by the Depository to the Owners of the Bond, and the District of written notice to the effect that the Depository has determined to substitute a new nominee in place of the Nominee, and subject to the provisions herein with respect to Record Dates, the word Nominee in this Indenture shall refer to such nominee of the Depository. In the event (i) the Depository determines not to continue to act as securities depository for the Bonds, or (ii) the Depository shall no longer so act and gives notice to the District of such determination, then the District will discontinue the book-entry system with the Depository. If the District determines to replace the Depository with another qualified securities depository, the District shall prepare or direct the preparation of a new, single, separate, fully registered Bond, per maturity, registered in the name of such successor or substitute qualified securities depository or its nominee. If the District fails to identify another qualified securities depository to replace the Depository, then the Bonds shall no longer be restricted to being registered in the register in the name of the Nominee, but shall be registered in whatever name or names Owners of the Bonds transferring or exchanging Bonds shall designate, in accordance with the provisions hereof and the District shall prepare and deliver Bonds to the Owners thereof for such purpose. In the event of a reduction in aggregate principal amount of Bonds Outstanding or a refunding of part of the Bonds Outstanding, DTC, in its discretion, (a) may request the District to prepare and issue a new Bond or (b) may make an appropriate notation on the Bond indicating the date and amounts of such reduction in principal, but in such event the Registration Books maintained by the Fiscal Agent shall be conclusive as to what amounts are Outstanding on the Bond, except in the case of final maturity, in which case the Bond must be presented to the Fiscal Agent prior to payment. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture to the contrary, so long as any Bond is registered in the name of the Nominee, all payments of principal and interest with respect to such Bond and all notice with respect to such Bond shall be made and given respectively, as instructed by the Depository and acceptable to the District. The initial Nominee shall be Cede & Co., as Nominee of DTC. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 586 -17- 60297.00053\30447001.9 SECTION 2.09 Exchange of Bonds. Bonds may be exchanged at the Principal Corporate Trust Office, for a like aggregate principal amount of Bonds of authorized denominations, interest rate and maturity, subject to the terms and conditions of this Indenture, including the payment of certain charges, if any, upon surrender and cancellation of a Bond. Upon such transfer and exchange, a new registered Bond or Bonds of any authorized denomination or denominations of the same maturity and for the same aggregate principal amount will be issued to the transferee in exchange therefor. SECTION 2.10 Negotiability, Registration and Transfer of Bonds. The transfer of any Bond may be registered only upon the Registration Books upon surrender thereof to the Fiscal Agent, together with an assignment duly executed by the Owner or his attorney or legal representative, in satisfactory form. Upon any such registration of transfer, a new Bond or Bonds shall be authenticated and delivered in exchange for such Bond, in the name of the transferee, of any denomination or denominations authorized by this Indenture, and in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such Bond or Bonds so surrendered. In all cases in which Bonds shall be exchanged or transferred, the Fiscal Agent shall authenticate the Bonds in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture. All Bonds surrendered in such exchange or transfer shall forthwith be canceled. The Fiscal Agent may make a charge for every such exchange or registration of transfer of Bonds sufficient to reimburse it for any tax or other governmental charge required to be paid with respect to such exchange or registration or transfer. SECTION 2.11 Authentication. Only such of the Bonds as shall bear thereon a certificate of authentication substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A hereto, manually executed by the Fiscal Agent, shall be valid or obligatory for any purpose or entitled to the benefits of this Indenture, and such certificate of the Fiscal Agent shall be conclusive evidence that the Bonds so authenticated have been duly executed, authenticated and delivered hereunder, and are entitled to the benefits of this Indenture. ARTICLE III FUNDS AND ACCOUNTS SECTION 3.01 Establishment of Special Funds. The following funds and accounts identified in this Section 3.01 are hereby created and established and shall be maintained by the Fiscal Agent: A. Special Tax Fund; B. Debt Service Fund, and within the Debt Service Fund, the Interest Account, and within the Interest Account, the Capitalized Interest Sub-Account, and the Principal Account; C. Rebate Fund; D. Redemption Fund; E. Project Fund; 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 587 -18- 60297.00053\30447001.9 F. Reserve Fund; G. Administrative Expense Fund; and H. Costs of Issuance Fund. The District may, through written instructions from an Authorized Representative, direct the Fiscal Agent to establish such other accounts or sub-accounts, as may be necessary to carry out the administration of the Bonds and the proceeds of the Bonds. SECTION 3.02 Special Tax Fund. A. The District shall, no later than the tenth (10th) Business Day after which Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax Revenues have been received by the District and in any event not later than February 15th and August 15th of each year, transfer such Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax Revenues to the Fiscal Agent and, except as set forth in the following sentence, such amounts shall be deposited in the Special Tax Fund. Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax Revenues representing Prepayments shall be deposited into the Redemption Fund and the Administrative Expense Fund as set forth in written instructions from an Authorized Representative. B. The Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax Revenues deposited in the Special Tax Fund shall be held in trust and deposited in the following accounts of the Special Tax Fund or transferred to the following other funds and accounts on the dates and in the amounts set forth in the following paragraphs and in the following order of priority: 1. The Fiscal Agent shall each Fiscal Year transfer to the Administrative Expense Fund from theImprovement Area No.1 Special Tax Revenues received by the Fiscal Agent during such Fiscal Year an amount equal to the Administrative Expense Requirement. 2. The Fiscal Agent shall transfer to the Interest Account of the Debt Service Fund, on each Interest Payment Date and date for redemption of the Bonds, an amount required to cause the aggregate amount on deposit in the Interest Account to equal the amount of interest due or becoming due and payable on such Interest Payment Date on all Outstanding Bonds or to be paid on the Bonds being redeemed on such date. 3. The Fiscal Agent shall transfer to the Principal Account of the Debt Service Fund, on each September 1, an amount required to cause the aggregate amount on deposit in the Principal Account to equal the principal amount of, and premium (if any) onthe Bonds coming due and payable on such September 1, whether at maturity or by mandatory sinking fund payments on the Term Bonds. 4. On or after September 2 of each year after making the deposits and transfers required under 1. through 3. above, the Fiscal Agent shall transfer the amount, if any, necessary to replenish the amount then on deposit in the Reserve Fund to an amount equal to the Reserve Requirement. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 588 -19- 60297.00053\30447001.9 5. On or after September 2 of each year after making the deposits and transfers required under 1. through 4. above, upon receipt of written instructions from an Authorized Representative, the Fiscal Agent shall transfer from the Special Tax Fund to the Rebate Fund the amount specified in such request. 6. On or after September 2 of each year after making the deposits and transfers required under 1. through 5. above, upon receipt of a written request of an Authorized Representative, the Fiscal Agent shall transfer from the Special Tax Fund to the Administrative Expense Fund the amounts specified in such request to pay those Administrative Expenses which the District reasonably expects will become due and payable during such Fiscal Year or the cost of which Administrative Expenses have previously been incurred and paid by the District from funds other than the Administrative Expense Fund in excess of the Administrative Expense Requirement for such Fiscal Year. 7. If, on or after September 2 of each year, after making the deposits and transfers required under 1. through 6. above, monies remain in the Special Tax Fund, such monies shall be transferred to the Project Fund until the Project Fund is closed. C. The Fiscal Agent shall, upon receipt of Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax Revenues representing Prepayments, immediately transfer Prepayments to the Redemption Fund and utilize such funds to redeem Bonds pursuant to Section 4.03Bas set forth in written instructions to be delivered to the Fiscal Agent by an Authorized Representative; provided, however, that any portion of a Prepayment constituting Administrative Expenses shall be deposited into the Administrative Expense Fund as set forth in such written instructions. The Fiscal Agent may conclusively rely upon such instructions. D. When there are no longer any Bonds Outstanding, any amounts then remaining on deposit in the Special Tax Fund shall be transferred to the District and used for any lawful purpose under the Act. SECTION 3.03 Debt Service Fund. A. Interest Account. All moneys in the Interest Account, including the Capitalized Interest Sub-Account, shall be used and withdrawn by the Fiscal Agent solely for the purpose of paying interest on the Bonds as it shall become due and payable (including accrued interest on any Bonds redeemed prior to maturity). All funds in the Capitalized Interest Sub-Account shall be used and withdrawn to pay interest on the Bonds prior to using any other funds on deposit in the Interest Account for such purpose. B. Principal Account. All moneys in the Principal Account shall be used and withdrawn by the Fiscal Agent solely for the purpose of (i) paying the principal of the Bonds at the maturity thereof, or (ii) paying the principal of the Term Bonds upon the mandatory sinking fund redemption thereof pursuant to this Indenture. SECTION 3.04 Costs of Issuance Fund. The Fiscal Agent shall, upon receipt of a payment request in the form set forth in Exhibit B hereto duly executed by an Authorized 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 589 -20- 60297.00053\30447001.9 Representative, disburse money from the Costs of Issuance Fund, if any, on such dates and in such amounts as specified in such requisition to pay the Costs of Issuance related to the Bonds. Any amounts remaining on deposit in the Costs of Issuance Fund on the earlier of the date on which all Costs of Issuance have been paid as stated in writing by an Authorized Representative delivered to the Fiscal Agent or six months after the Delivery Date of the Bonds shall be transferred to the Project Fund. SECTION 3.05 Project Fund. The Fiscal Agent shall, from time to time, disburse monies from the Project Fund to pay the Project Costs. Upon receipt of a payment request in the form set forth in Exhibit C hereto duly executed by an Authorized Representative (which payment request shall not exceed the corresponding payment request provided to the City under the Acquisition/Financing Agreement), the Fiscal Agent shall pay the Project Costs from amounts in the Project Fund directly to the contractor(s) or such other person(s), corporation(s) or entity(ies) specified in the payment request (including reimbursements, if any, to the District). The Fiscal Agent may rely on an executed payment request as complete authorization for said payments. After the final payment or reimbursement of all Project Costs, as certified by delivery of a written notice from an Authorized Representative to the Fiscal Agent, the Fiscal Agent shall transfer excess monies, if any, on deposit in, or subsequently deposited in, the Project Fund to the Special Tax Fund and the Fiscal Agent shall apply the amount so transferred in accordance with Section 3.02 herein. Upon such transfer the Project Fund shall be closed. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if on the date which is three (3) years from the Delivery Date of the Bonds, any funds derived from the Bonds remain on deposit in the Project Fund, the Fiscal Agent shall, upon the receipt of written instructions from an Authorized Representative, immediately restrict the yield on such amounts so that the Yield earned on the investment of such amounts is not in excess of the Yield on the Bonds, unless in the written opinion of Bond Counsel delivered to the Fiscal Agent such restriction is not necessary to prevent an impairment of the exclusion of interest on the Bonds from gross income for federal income tax purposes. SECTION 3.06 Reserve Fund. Moneys on deposit in the Reserve Fund shall be used solely for the purpose of paying the principal of and interest on the Bonds as such amounts shall become due and payable in the event that the moneys in the Special Tax Fund and the Debt Service Fund for such purpose are insufficient therefor or redeeming Bonds as described below. The Fiscal Agent shall, when and to the extent necessary, withdraw money from the Reserve Fund and transfer such money to the Debt Service Fund or the Redemption Fund for such purpose. All Permitted Investments in the Reserve Fund shall be valued at their fair market value semi-annually on March 1 and September 1 and on any other date as requested in writing by an Authorized Representative. On any date after the transfers required by Section 3.02B(1), (2) and (3) have been made for any Bond Year, if the amount on deposit in the Reserve Fund is less than the Reserve Requirement, the Fiscal Agent shall transfer to the Reserve Fund from the first available monies in the Special Tax Fund an amount necessary to increase the balance therein to the Reserve Requirement. If on September 1 of each year following the payment of scheduled debt service due and payable on such date, or the first Business Day thereafter if September 1 is not a Business Day, 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 590 -21- 60297.00053\30447001.9 the amount on deposit in the Reserve Fund is in excess of the Reserve Requirement, the Fiscal Agent shall transfer such excess to the Special Tax Fund. In connection with any optional or extraordinary mandatory redemption of Bondsfrom Prepayments or a partial defeasance of Bonds, amounts in the Reserve Fund may be applied to such redemption or partial defeasance so long as the amount on deposit in the Reserve Fund following such redemption or partial defeasance equals the Reserve Requirement. The District shall set forth in a written request of an Authorized Representative the amount in the Reserve Fund to be transferred to the Redemption Fund on a redemption date or to be transferred pursuant to this Indenture to partially defease Bonds, and the Fiscal Agent shall make such transfer on the applicable redemption or defeasance date, subject to the limitation in the preceding sentence. Upon receipt of written instructions from an Authorized Representative instructing the Fiscal Agent to transfer certain moneys representing a Reserve Fund credit for the prepayment of a Special Tax obligation, the Fiscal Agent shall transfer the amount specified in such instructions from the Reserve Fund to the Redemption Fund for the purpose of redeeming Bonds pursuant to such instructions. Whenever the balance in the Reserve Fund exceeds the amount required to redeem or pay the Outstanding Bonds, including interest accrued to the date of payment or redemption and premium, if any, due upon redemption, the Fiscal Agent shall transfer the amount in the Reserve Fund to the Redemption Fund to be applied, on the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, to the payment and redemption, in accordance with Section 4.03 of all of the Outstanding Bonds. In the event that the amount so transferred from the Reserve Fund to the Redemption Fund exceeds the amount required to pay and redeem the Outstanding Bonds, the balance in the Reserve Fund shall be transferred to the District to be used for any lawful purpose of the District as set forth in the Act. SECTION 3.07 Rebate Fund. The District shall calculate Excess Investment Earnings as defined in, and in accordance with, the Tax Certificate, and shall, in writing, direct the Fiscal Agent to transfer funds to the Rebate Fund from funds furnished by the District as provided for in this Indenture and the Tax Certificate. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Tax Certificate, including the method of computing Excess Investment Earnings (as defined in the TaxCertificate) may be modified, in whole or in part, without the consent of the Owners of the Bonds, upon receipt by the District of an opinion of Bond Counsel to the effect that such modification shall not adversely affect the exclusion from gross income for federal income tax purposes of interest on the Bonds then Outstanding. The Fiscal Agent shall not be responsible for calculating rebate amounts or for the adequacy or correctness of any rebate report or rebate calculations. The Fiscal Agent shall be deemed conclusively to have complied with the provisions of this Indenture regarding calculation and payment of rebate if it follows the directions of the District and it shall have no independent duty to review such calculations or enforce the compliance by the District with such rebate requirements. SECTION 3.08 Redemption Fund. Monies may be deposited by the District or the Fiscal Agent pursuant to the terms of Sections 3.02C or 3.06 into the Redemption Fund and shall be set aside and used solely for the purpose of redeeming Bonds in accordance with Section 4.03A or 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 591 -22- 60297.00053\30447001.9 Section 4.03B, as applicable. Following the redemption of any Bonds, if any funds remain in the Redemption Fund, such funds shall be transferred to the Special Tax Fund. SECTION 3.09 Administrative Expense Fund. The Fiscal Agent shall deposit from time to time the amounts authorized for deposit therein pursuant to Section 3.02. The moneys in the Administrative Expense Fund shall be used to pay Administrative Expenses from time to time upon receipt by the Fiscal Agent ofa written request executed by an Authorized Representative specifying the name and address of the payee and the amount of the Administrative Expense and a description thereof and further stating that such request has not formed the basis of any prior request for payment. SECTION 3.10 Investment of Funds. Unless otherwise specified in this Indenture, monies in the Special Tax Fund, the Debt Service Fund, the Project Fund, the Reserve Fund, the Costs of Issuance Fund and Administrative Expense Fund shall, at the written direction of an Authorized Representative given at least two (2) days prior, be invested and reinvested in Permitted Investments (including investments with the Fiscal Agent or an affiliate of the Fiscal Agent or investments for which the Fiscal Agent or an affiliate of the Fiscal Agent acts as investment advisor or provides other services so long as the investments are Permitted Investments). Monies in the Redemption Fund and the Rebate Fund shall, at the written direction of an Authorized Representative, be invested in Government Obligations. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in the absence of written investment instructions, the Fiscal Agent shall invest solely in investments identified in paragraph 7 of the definition of Permitted Investments. The District acknowledges that to the extent regulations of the Comptroller of the Currency or other applicable regulatory entity grant the District the right to receive brokerage confirmations of security transactions as they occur, the District specifically waives receipt of such confirmations to the extent permitted by law. The Fiscal Agent will furnish the District periodic cash transaction statements, which include detail for all investment transactions made by the Fiscal Agent hereunder. Obligations purchased as investments of monies in any fund or account shall be deemed at all times to be a part of such fund or account. Except as provided otherwise herein, any income realized on or losses resulting from investments in any fund or account shall be credited or charged to such fund or account. Subject to the restrictions set forth herein and/or any written investment instructions received by Fiscal Agent pursuant to this Section 3.10, monies in said funds and accounts may be from time to time invested by the Fiscal Agent in any manner so long as: (1) Monies in the Project Fund, Administrative Expense Fund and Rebate Fund shall be invested in obligations which will by their terms mature as close as practicable to the date the District estimates the monies represented by the particular investment will be needed for withdrawal from such fund; and (2) Monies in the Special Tax Fund, the Debt Service Fund, the Redemption Fund and the Reserve Fund shall be invested only in obligations which will by their terms either mature or allow for withdrawals at par on such dates so as to ensure the payment of principal and interest on the Bonds as the same become due; provided, however, that except for Permitted Investments which 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 592 -23- 60297.00053\30447001.9 permit withdrawal at par at any time, investment of monies on deposit in the Reserve Fund shall have an average aggregate weighted term not greater that five (5) years. The Fiscal Agent shall sell or present for redemption any obligations so purchased whenever it may be necessary to do so in order to provide monies to meet any payment or transfer for such funds and accounts or from such funds and accounts. The Fiscal Agent shall not be liable for any loss from any investments made or sold by it in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture. SECTION 3.11 Disposition of Bond Proceeds. Upon the receipt of $___________as the sale proceeds for the Bonds (being the par amount of $_________less the underwriter’s discount of $_________ and [plus/less] original issue [premium/discount]of $________), theFiscal Agent shall transfer or set aside and deposit or cause to be deposited such funds as follows: $_________ shall be deposited in the Project Fund; $_________ shall be deposited in the Reserve Fund; $_________ shall be deposited into the Costs of Issuance Fund; $__________ shall be deposited in the Capitalized Interest Sub-Account of the Interest Account of the Debt Service Fund; and $75,000 shall be deposited in the Administrative Expense Fund. The Fiscal Agent may establish such temporary funds or accounts on its records, as it may deem appropriate to facilitate such deposits and transfers. ARTICLE IV REDEMPTION SECTION 4.01 Notice of Redemption. A. Notice to Bondholders: So long as the Bonds are held in book-entry form by the Depository, or its Nominee, notice of redemption should be given to the Depository in such manner as is set forth in the procedures of the Depository, at least thirty (30) days but not more than forty- five (45) days prior to the redemption date. If the Bonds are no longer registered to the Depository, or its Nominee, the Fiscal Agent shall mail, at least thirty (30) days but not more than forty-five (45) days prior to the date of redemption, notice of redemption, by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to the original purchaser of the Bonds and the respective registered Owners of the Bonds at the addresses appearing on the Bond registry books. The notice of redemption shall: (a) state the redemption date; (b) state the redemption price; (c) state the bond registration numbers, dates of maturity and CUSIP numbers of the Bonds to be redeemed, and in the case of Bonds to be redeemed in part, the respective principal portions to be redeemed; provided, however, that whenever any call includes all Bonds of a maturity, the numbers of the Bonds of such maturity need not be stated; (d) state that 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 593 -24- 60297.00053\30447001.9 such Bonds must be surrendered at the Principal Corporate Trust Office of the Fiscal Agent; (e) state that further interest on such Bonds will not accrue from and after the designated redemption date; (f) state the dateof the issue of the Bonds as originally issued; (g) state the rate of interest borne by each Bond being redeemed; and (h) state that any other descriptive information needed to identify accurately the Bonds being redeemed as the District shall direct. B. Further Notice: In addition to the notice of redemption given pursuant to Section 4.01A above, further notice shall be given as set out below, but no defect in said further notice nor any failure to give all or any portion of such further notice shall in any manner defeat the effectiveness of a call for redemption if notice thereof is given as above prescribed. Each further notice of redemption shall be sent at least 2 days before the notice of redemption is mailed to the Bondholders pursuant to Section 4.01A by registered or certified mail or overnight delivery service to the Securities Depositories and to at least one (1) Information Services that disseminate notice of redemption of obligations similar to the Bonds or, in accordance with the then- current guidelines of the Securities and Exchange Commission, such other services providing information on called bonds, or no such other services, as District may determine in its sole discretion. C. Conditional Notice: Any notice of optional redemption of the Bonds delivered in accordance with Section 4.03A may be conditional and if any condition stated in the notice of redemption shall not have been satisfied on or prior to the redemption date, said notice shall be of no force and effect and the District shall not be required to redeem such Bonds and the redemption shall not be made and the Fiscal Agent shall within a reasonable time thereafter give notice, to the persons and in the manner in which the notice of redemption was given, that such condition or conditions were not met and that the redemption was cancelled. D. Right to Rescind: The District may rescind any optional redemption and notice thereof for any reason on any date prior to the date fixed for redemption by causing written notice of the rescission to be given to the owners of the Bonds so called for redemption. Any optional redemption and notice thereof shall be rescinded if for any reason on the date fixed for redemption moneys are not available in the Debt Service Fund or otherwise held in trust for such purpose in an amount sufficient to pay in full on said date the principal of, interest, and any premium due on the Bonds called for redemption. Notice of rescission of redemption shall be given in the same manner in which notice of redemption was originally given. The actual receipt by the owner of any Bond of notice of such rescission shall not be a condition precedent to rescission, and failure to receive such notice or any defect in such notice shall not affect the validity of the rescission E. Failure to Receive Notice: So long as notice has been provided as set forth in Section 4.01A above, the actual receipt by the Owner of any Bond of notice of such redemption shall not be a condition precedent to redemption, and failure to receive such notice shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for redemption of such Bonds or the cessation of interest on the date fixed for redemption. F. Certificate of Giving Notice: The notice or notices required by this Section shall be given by the Fiscal Agent on behalf of the District. A certificate by the Fiscal Agent that notice of 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 594 -25- 60297.00053\30447001.9 call and redemption has been given to the registered Owners of the Bonds as herein provided shall be conclusive as against all parties, and no Owner whose Bond is called for redemption may object thereto, or object to cessation of interest on the redemption date, by any claim or showing that he failed to receive actual notice of call and redemption. SECTION 4.02 Effect of Redemption. When notice of redemption has been given substantially as provided for herein, and when the amount necessary for the redemption of the Bonds called for redemption is set aside for that purpose in the Debt Service Fund or the Redemption Fund, as provided for herein, the Bonds designated for redemption shall become due and payable on the date fixed for redemption thereof, and upon presentation and surrender of said Bonds at the place specified in the notice of redemption, said Bonds shall be redeemed and paid at the redemption price out of the Debt Service Fund or the Redemption Fund and no interest will accrue on such Bonds or portions of Bonds called for redemption from and after the redemption date specified in said notice, and the Owners of such Bonds so called for redemption after such redemption date shall look for the payment of principal and premium, if any, of such Bonds or portions of Bonds only to the Debt Service Fund or the Redemption Fund, as applicable. All Bonds redeemed shall be canceled forthwith by the Fiscal Agent and shall not be reissued. Upon surrender of Bonds redeemed in part, a new Bond or Bonds of the same maturity shall be registered, authenticated and delivered to the registered Owner at the expense of the District, in the aggregate principal amount of the unredeemed portion. All unpaid interest payable at or prior to the date fixed for redemption shall continue to be payable to the respective registered owners of such Bonds or their order, but without interest thereon. SECTION 4.03 Redemption Prices and Terms. A. Optional Redemption. The Bondsmay be redeemed at the option of the District prior to maturity as a whole, or in part on any [Interest Payment Date/date] from such maturities as are selected by the District, and by lot within a maturity, from any source of funds, at the following redemption prices (expressed as percentages of the principal amount of the Bonds to be redeemed), together with accrued interest to the date of redemption: Redemption Date Redemption Price September 1, 20__ through March 1, 20__ 103% September 1, 20__ through March 1, 20__ 102 September 1, 20__ through March 1, 20__ 101 September 1, 20__ and thereafter 100 B. Extraordinary Mandatory Redemption. The Bonds shall be subject to extraordinary mandatory redemption on any Interest Payment Date, prior to maturity, as a whole, or in part as nearly as practicable on a pro rata basis among maturities of authorized denominations, from amounts deposited to the Redemption Fund in connection with a Prepayment of Improvement Area No. 1 Special Taxes pursuant to the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax RMA. An Authorized Representative shall deliver written instructions to the Fiscal Agent not less than 60 days prior to the redemption date directing the Fiscal Agent to utilize the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax Revenues transferred to the Redemption Fund pursuant to Section 3.02C and Section 3.06 to redeem Bonds pursuant to this Section 4.03B. Such extraordinary mandatory redemption of the Bonds shall 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 595 -26- 60297.00053\30447001.9 be at the following redemption prices (expressed as percentages of theprincipal amount of the Bonds to be redeemed), together with accrued interest thereon to the date of redemption: Redemption Date Redemption Price September 1, 20__ through March 1, 20__ 103% September 1, 20__ through March 1, 20__ 102 September 1, 20__ through March 1, 20__ 101 September 1, 20 and thereafter 100 C. Mandatory Sinking Fund Redemption. The Bonds maturing on September 1, 20__ are subject to mandatory sinking fund redemption, in part by lot, on September 1 in each year commencing September 1, 20__at a redemption price equal to the principal amount of the Bonds to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the date fixed for redemption, without premium, in the aggregate principal amount and in the years shown on the following redemption schedule: Redemption Date (September 1) Principal Amount $ The Bonds maturing on September 1, 20__, are subject to mandatory sinking fund redemption, in part, by lot, on September 1 of each year commencing September 1, 20__, at a redemption price equal to the principal amount of the Bonds to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the date fixed for redemption, without premium, in the aggregate principal amounts and in the years shown in the following redemption schedule. Redemption Date (September 1) Principal Amount $ In the event of a partial optional redemption or extraordinary mandatory redemption of the Bonds maturing on September 1, 20__, or September 20__, each of the remaining mandatory sinking fund payments for the applicable maturity of the Bonds so redeemed will be reduced, as nearly as practicable, on a pro rata basis in integral multiples of $5,000. D. Purchase in Lieu of Redemption. In lieu of such an optional, extraordinary mandatory or mandatory sinking fund redemption, the District may elect to purchase such Bonds at public or private sale at such prices as the District may in its discretion determine; provided, that, unless 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 596 -27- 60297.00053\30447001.9 otherwise authorized by law, the purchase price (including brokerage and other charges) thereof shall not exceed the principal amount thereof, plus the applicable premium, if any, stated above, plus accrued interest to the purchase date. E. Notice and Selection of Bonds for Optional Redemption. In the event the District shall elect to redeem Bonds as provided in Section 4.03A, the District shall give written notice to the Fiscal Agent of its election so to redeem not less than sixty (60) days prior to the redemption date, the principal amount of the Bonds to be redeemedand the maturities from which such Bonds are to be redeemed, and the principal amount of the Bonds to be redeemed from each such maturity. The notice to the Fiscal Agent shall be given not less than sixty (60) days prior to the redemption date or such shorter period as shall be acceptable to the Fiscal Agent in its sole discretion. If less than all of the Bonds Outstanding are to be redeemed, the portion of any Bond of a denomination of more than $5,000 to be redeemed shall be in the principal amount of $5,000 or a multiple thereof, and, in selecting portions of such Bonds for redemption, the District shall treat each such Bond as representing that number of Bonds of $5,000 denomination which is obtained by dividing the principal amount of such Bond to be redeemed in part by $5,000. ARTICLE V SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES SECTION 5.01 Amendments or Supplements. The Legislative Body may, by adoption of a resolution from time to time, and at any time but without notice to or consent of any of the Bondholders, approve a Supplemental Indenture hereto for any of the following purposes: (a) to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision herein which may be inconsistent with any other provision herein, or to make any other provision with respect to matters or questions arising under this Indenture or in any Supplemental Indenture, provided that such action shall not be materially adverse to the interests of the Bondowners; (b) to add to the covenants and agreements of and the limitations and the restrictions upon the District contained in this Indenture, other covenants, agreements, limitations and restrictions to be observed by the District which are not contrary to or inconsistent with this Indenture as theretofore in effect; (c) to modify, alter, amend or supplementthis Indenture in any other respect which is not materially adverse to the interests of the Bondowners; and (d) to amend any provision of this Indenture relating to the Code as may be necessary or appropriate to assure compliance with the Code and the exclusion from gross income of interest on the Bonds. Exclusive of the Supplemental Indentures hereto provided for in the first paragraph of this Section 5.01, the Owners of not less than 60% in aggregate principal amount of the Bonds then Outstanding shall have the right to consent to and approve the adoption by the District of such 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 597 -28- 60297.00053\30447001.9 Supplemental Indentures as shall be deemed necessary or desirable by the District for the purpose of waiving, modifying, altering, amending, adding to or rescinding, in any particular, any of the terms or provisions contained in this Indenture; provided, however, that nothing herein shall permit, or be construed as permitting, (a) an extension of the maturity date of the principal of, or the payment date of interest on, any Bond, or (b) a reduction in the principal amount of, or redemption premium on, any Bond or the rate of interest thereon without the consent of the affected Bondowner(s), or permit, or be construed as permitting, (x) a preference or priority of any Bond or Bonds over any other Bond or Bonds, (y) a reduction in the aggregate principal amount of the Bonds the Owners of which are required to consent to such Supplemental Indenture, or (z) creating of a pledge of or lien or charge upon the Net Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax Revenues superior to the pledge provided for in Section 2.02 hereof, without the consent of the Owners of all Bonds then Outstanding. If at any time the District shall desire to approve a Supplemental Indenture, which pursuant to the terms of thisSection 5.01 shall require the consent of the Bondowners, the District shall so notify the Fiscal Agent and shall deliver to the Fiscal Agent a copy of the proposed Supplemental Indenture. The District shall, at the expense of the District, cause notice of the proposed Supplemental Indenture to be mailed, postage prepaid, to all Bondowners at their addresses as they appear in the Registration Books. Such notice shall briefly set forth the nature of the proposed Supplemental Indenture and shall state that a copy thereof is on file at the principal office of the District for inspection by all Bondowners. The failure of any Bondowner to receive such notice shall not affect the validity of such Supplemental Indenture when consented to and approved as in this Section 5.01 provided. Whenever at any time within one year after the date of the first mailing of such notice, the District shall receive an instrument or instruments purporting to be executed by the Owners of not less than 60% in aggregate principal amount of the Bonds then Outstanding, which instrument or instruments shall refer to the proposed Supplemental Indenture described in such notice, and shall specifically consent to the approval thereof by the Legislative Body substantially in the form of the copy thereof referred to in such Notice as on file with the District, such proposed Supplemental Indenture, when duly approved by the Legislative Body, shall thereafter become a part of the proceedings for the issuance of the Bonds. In determining whether the Owners of 60% of the aggregate principal amount of the Bonds have consented to the approval of any Supplemental Indenture, Bonds which are owned by the District or by any person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under the director indirect common control with the District, shall be disregarded and shall be treated as though they were not outstanding for the purpose of any such determination. Upon the approval of any Supplemental Indenture hereto and the receipt of consent to any such Supplemental Indenture from the Owners of the appropriate aggregate principal amount of Bonds in instances where such consent is required pursuant to the provisions of this Section 5.01, this Indenture shall be, and shall be deemed to be, modified and amended in accordance therewith, and the respective rights, duties and obligations under this Indenture of the District and all Owners of Bonds then Outstanding shall thereafter be determined, exercised and enforced hereunder, subject in all respects to such modifications and amendments. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, no Supplemental Indenture shall be entered into which would modify the duties of the Fiscal Agent hereunder, without the prior written consent of the Fiscal Agent. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 598 -29- 60297.00053\30447001.9 ARTICLE VI MISCELLANEOUS CONDITIONS SECTION 6.01 Ownership of Bonds. The person in whose name any Bond shall be registered shall be deemed and regarded as the absolute Owner thereof for all purposes, and payment of or on account of the principal and redemption premium, if any, of anysuch Bond, and the interest on any such Bond, shall be made only to or upon the order of the registered Owner thereof or his legal representative. All such payments shall be valid and effectual to satisfy and discharge the liability upon such Bond, including the redemption premium, if any, and interest thereon, to the extent of the sum or sums so paid. SECTION 6.02 Mutilated, Lost, Destroyed or Stolen Bonds. If any Bond shall become mutilated, the Fiscal Agent shall authenticate and deliver a new Bond of like tenor, date and maturity in exchange and substitution for the Bond so mutilated, but only upon surrender to the Fiscal Agent of the Bond so mutilated. Every mutilated Bond so surrendered to the Fiscal Agent shall be canceled. If any Bond shall be lost, destroyed or stolen, evidence of such loss, destruction or theft may be submitted to the Fiscal Agent and, if such evidence is satisfactory to the Fiscal Agent and, if an indemnity satisfactory to the Fiscal Agent shall be given, the Fiscal Agent shall authenticate and deliver a new Bond of like tenor and maturity, numbered and dated as the Fiscal Agent shall determine in lieu of and in substitution for the Bond so lost, destroyed or stolen. Any Bond issued under the provisions of this Section 6.02 in lieu of any Bond alleged to have been lost, destroyed or stolen shall be equally and proportionately entitled to the benefits hereof with all other Bonds secured hereby. The Fiscal Agent shall not treat both the original Bond and any replacement Bond as being Outstanding for the purpose of determining the principal amount of Bonds which may be executed, authenticated and delivered hereunder or for the purpose of determining any percentage of Bonds Outstanding hereunder, but both the original and replacement Bond shallbe treated as one and the same. SECTION 6.03 Cancellation of Bonds. All Bonds paid or redeemed, either at or before maturity, shall be canceled upon the payment or redemption of such Bonds, and shall be delivered to the Fiscal Agent when such payment or redemption is made. All Bonds canceled under any of the provisions of this Indenture shall be destroyed by the Fiscal Agent, which shall execute and provide the District with a certificate of destruction. SECTION 6.04 Covenants. As long as the Bonds are Outstanding and unpaid, the District shall (through its proper members, officers, agents or employees) faithfully perform and abide by all of the covenants and agreements set forth in this Section 6.04; provided, however, that said covenants do not require the District to expend any funds other than the Net Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax Revenues. A. The District will review the public records of the County of San Diego, California, in connection with the collection of the Improvement Area No.1 Special Taxes not later than July1 of each year to determine the amount of the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax collected in the prior Fiscal Year and will commence and diligently pursue to completion, judicial foreclosure proceedings against (i) properties under common ownership with delinquent Improvement Area No. 1 Special 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 599 -30- 60297.00053\30447001.9 Taxes in the aggregate of $5,000 or more by October 1 following the close of the Fiscal Year in which the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Taxes were due, and (ii) against all properties with delinquent Improvement Area No.1 Special Taxes in the aggregate of $5,000 or more by October 1 following the close of any Fiscal Year if the amount of the Reserve Fund is less than the Reserve Requirement. B. The District shall preserve and protect the security of the Bonds and the rights of the Bondowners and defend their rights against all claims and demands of all persons. Until such time as an amount has been set aside sufficient to pay Outstanding Bonds at maturity or to the date of redemption if redeemed prior to maturity, plus unpaid interest thereon and premium, if any, to maturity or to the date of redemption if redeemed prior to maturity, the District will faithfully perform and abide by all of the covenants, undertakings and provisions contained in this Indenture or in any Bond issued hereunder. C. The District will not issue any other obligations payable, principal or interest, from the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Taxes which have, or purport to have, any lien upon the Improvement Area No.1 Special Taxes superior to or, except as permitted in the following sentence, on a parity with the lien of the Bonds herein authorized. Nothing in this Indenture shall prevent the District from issuing and selling, pursuant to law, refunding bonds or other refunding obligations payable from and having a first lien upon the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Taxes on a parity with the Outstanding Bonds so long as the issuance of such refunding bonds or other refunding obligations results in a reduction in each Bond Year on the Annual Debt Service on the Bonds when combined with the Debt Service on Parity Refunding Obligations following the issuance of such refunding bonds or other refunding obligations. D. The District will duly and punctually pay or cause to be paid the principal of and interest on each of the Bonds issued hereunder on the date, at the place and in the manner provided in said Bonds, but only out of Net Improvement Area No.1 Special Tax Revenues and such other funds as may be herein provided. E. The District shall complywith all requirements of the Act so as to assure the timely collection of the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Taxes in an amount sufficient to pay the Annual Debt Service on the Bonds when due, Administrative Expenses when due and amounts, if any, to replenish the Reserve Fund to the Reserve Requirement. Prior to July 1 of each year, the District shall ascertain the parcels on which the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Taxes are to be levied in the following Fiscal Year, taking into account any subdivisions of parcels during the current Fiscal Year. The District shall effect the levy of the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax in accordance with the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax RMA and the Act each Fiscal Year so that the computation of such levy is complete and transmitted to the Auditor of the County of San Diego before the final date on which the Auditor of the County of San Diego will accept the transmission of the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax for the parcels within Improvement Area No. 1 for inclusion on the next real property tax roll. Upon completion of the computation of the amount of the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax levy, the District shall prepare or cause to be prepared, and shall transmit or cause to be transmitted to the Auditor of the County of San Diego, such data as such Auditor requires to include the levy of the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax on the next real property tax roll. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 600 -31- 60297.00053\30447001.9 The District finds and determines that, historically, delinquencies in the payment of special taxes authorized pursuant to the Act in community facilities districts in Southern California have from time to time been at levels requiring the levy of special taxes at the maximum authorized rates in order to make timely payment of principal of and interest on the outstanding indebtedness of such community facilities districts. For this reason, the District has determined that, absent the certification described below, a reduction in the Maximum Special Tax (as such term is defined in the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax RMA) authorized to be levied below the levels provided would interfere with the timely retirement of the Bonds. The District has determined it to be necessary in order to preserve the security for the Bonds to covenant, and, to the maximum extent that the law permits it to do so, the District does covenant, that it shall not initiate proceedings to reduce the Maximum Special Tax rates (as set forth in the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax RMA), unless, in connection therewith, (i) the District receives a certificate from one or more Special Tax Consultants which, when taken together, certify that, on the basis of the parcels of land and improvements existing in Improvement Area No. 1as of the July 1 preceding the reduction, the Maximum Special Tax which may be levied on all Assessor’s Parcels (as such term is defined in the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax RMA) of taxable property on which a completed structure is located in each Fiscal Year will equal at least 110% of the largest sum of the Annual Debt Service on the Bonds to remain Outstanding and the Debt Service on Parity Refunding Obligations outstanding (“Maximum Debt Service”) after the reduction is approved and will not reduce the Maximum Special Tax payable from parcels on which a completed structure is located or to be located at buildout of Improvement Area No. 1 as proposed to less than 110% of the Maximum Debt Service, and (ii) the City Council, acting as the legislative body of the District, finds pursuant to this Indenture that any reduction made under such conditions will not adversely affect the interests of the Owners of the Bonds. Any reduction in the Maximum Special Tax approved pursuant to the preceding sentence may be approved without the consent of the Owners of the Bonds. The District covenants that, in the event that any initiative is adopted by the qualified electors which purports to reduce the Maximum Special Tax below the levels authorized pursuant to the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax RMA or to limit the power or authority of the District to levy Improvement Area No.1 Special Taxes pursuant to the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax RMA, the District shall, from funds available hereunder, commence and pursue legal action in order to preserve the authority and power of the District to levy Improvement Area No. 1 Special Taxes pursuant to the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax RMA. F. The District will at all times keep, or cause to be kept, proper and current books and accounts (separate from all other records and accounts) in which complete and accurate entries shall be made of all transactions relating to the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax Revenues and other funds herein provided for. G. The District will not directly or indirectly use or permit the use of any proceeds of the Bonds or any other funds of the District or take or omit to take any action that would cause the Bonds to be “private activity bonds” within the meaning of Section 141 of the Code, or obligations which are “federally guaranteed” within the meaning of Section 149(b) of the Code. The District will not allow five percent (5%) or more of the proceeds of the Bonds to be used in the trade or business of any non-governmental units and will not loan five percent (5%) or more of the proceeds of the Bonds to any non-governmental units. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 601 -32- 60297.00053\30447001.9 H. The District covenants that it will not take any action, or fail to take any action, if any such action or failure to take action would adversely affect the exclusion from gross income of the interest on the Bonds under Section 103 of the Code. The District will not directly or indirectly use or permit the use of any proceeds of the Bonds or any other funds of the District, or take or omit to take any action, that would cause the Bonds to be “arbitrage bonds” within the meaning of Section 148(a) of the Code. To that end, the District will comply with all requirements of Section 148 of the Code to the extent applicable to the Bonds. In the event that at any time the District is of the opinion that for purposes of this Section it is necessary to restrict or limit the yield on the investment of any monies held under this Indenture or otherwise the District shall so instruct the Fiscal Agent in writing, and the Fiscal Agent shall take such action as may be necessary in accordance with such instructions. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the District agrees that there shall be paid from time to time all amounts required to be rebated to the United States of America pursuant to Section 148(f) of the Code and any temporary, proposed or final Treasury Regulations as may be applicable to the Bonds from time to time. This covenant shall survive payment in full or defeasance of the Bonds. The District specifically covenants to pay or cause to be paid to the United States of America at the times and in the amounts determined under Section 3.07. Notwithstanding any provision of this Section, if the District shall obtain an opinion of Bond Counsel to the effect that any action required under this covenant is no longer required, or to the effect that some further action is required, to maintain the exclusion from gross income of the interest on the Bonds pursuant to Section 103 of the Code, the Fiscal Agent may rely conclusively on such opinion in complying with the provisions hereof, and the covenant hereunder shall be deemed to be modified to that extent. I. The District shall not directly or indirectly extend the maturity dates of the Bonds or the time of payment of interest with respect thereto. J. Not later than October 30 of each year, commencing October 30, 2019, and until October 30following the final maturity of the Bonds, the District shall supply or cause to be supplied the information, if any, then required by Government Code Section 53359.5 to the California Debt and Investment Advisory Commission. K. The District covenants that it will not adopt any policy pursuant to Section 53341.1 of the Act permitting tender of Bonds in full payment or partial payment of any Improvement Area No. 1 Special Taxes unless it first receives a certificate of a Special Tax Consultant that accepting such tender will not result in the District having insufficient Net Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax Revenues to pay the principal of and interest on the Bonds when due. L. The District shall do and perform or cause to be done and performed all acts and things required to be done or performed by or on behalf of the District under the provisions of this Indenture. The District warrants that upon the date of execution and delivery of the Bonds, the conditions, acts and things required by law and this Indenture to exist, to have happened and to have been performed precedent to and in the execution and delivery of such Bonds do exist, have 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 602 -33- 60297.00053\30447001.9 happened and have been performed and the execution and delivery of the Bonds shall comply in all respects with the applicable laws of the State. SECTION 6.05 Arbitrage Certificate. On the basis of the facts, estimates and circumstances now in existence and in existence on the date of issue of the Bonds, as determined by the Treasurer, said Treasurer is hereby authorized to certify that it is not expected that the proceeds of the Bonds will be used in a manner that would cause the Bonds to be arbitrage bonds. Such certification shall be delivered to the purchaser together with the Bonds. SECTION 6.06 Defeasance. If the District shall pay or cause to be paid, or there shall otherwise be paid, to the Owner of an Outstanding Bond the interest due thereon and the principal thereof, at the times and in the manner stipulated in the Indenture, then the Owner of such Bond shall cease to be entitled to the pledge of the Net Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax Revenues, and, other than as set forth below, all covenants, agreements and other obligations of the District to the Owner of such Bond under the Indenture shall thereupon cease, terminate and become void and discharged and satisfied. In the event of the defeasance of all Outstanding Bonds, the Fiscal Agent shall pay over or deliver to the District all money or securities held by it pursuant to the Indenture which are not required for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest due on such Bonds. Any Outstanding Bond shall be deemed to have been paid within the meaning expressed in the preceding paragraph if such Bond is paid in any one or more of the following ways: (a) by paying or causing to be paid the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on such Bond, as and when the same shall become due and payable; (b) by depositing with the Fiscal Agent, in trust, at or before maturity, money which, together with the amounts then on deposit in the funds established pursuant to the Indenture (exclusive of the Rebate Fund) and available for such purpose, is fully sufficient to pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on such Bond, as and when the same shall become due and payable; or (c) by depositing with the Fiscal Agent or an escrow bank appointed by the District, in trust, noncallable Permitted Investments of the type described in subparagraph 1 of the definition thereof, in such amount as an Independent Accountant shall determine (as set forth in a verification report from such Independent Accountant) will be sufficient, together with the interest to accrue thereon and moneys then on deposit in the funds established under the Indenture (exclusive of the Rebate Fund) and available for such purpose, together with the interest to accrue thereon, to pay and discharge the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on such Bond, as and when the same shall become due and payable; then, at the election of the District, and notwithstanding that any Outstanding Bonds shall not have been surrendered for payment, all obligations of the District under the Indenture with respect to such Bond shall cease and terminate, except for the obligation of the Fiscal Agent to pay or cause to be paid to the Owners of any such Bond not so surrendered and paid, all sums due thereon and except 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 603 -34- 60297.00053\30447001.9 for the covenants of the District to preserve the exclusion of the interest on the Bonds from gross income for federal income tax purposes. Notice of such election shall be filed with the Fiscal Agent not less than ten (10) days prior to the proposed defeasance date, or such shorter period of time as may be acceptable to the Fiscal Agent. In connection with a defeasance under (b) or (c) above, there shall be provided to the District and the Fiscal Agent (i) a report of the Independent Accountant verifying the determination made pursuant to paragraph (b) or (c) above, as applicable (the “Verification Report”) stating its opinion as to the sufficiency of the moneys or securities deposited with the Fiscal Agent or the escrow bank, together with the interest to accrue thereon and moneys then on deposit in the funds established under the Indenture (exclusive of the Rebate Fund) and available for such purpose, together with the interest to accrue thereon to pay and discharge the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on all such Bonds to be defeased in accordance with the Indenture as and when thesame shall become due and payable, and (ii) an opinion of Bond Counsel (which may rely upon the opinion of the Independent Accountant) to the effect that the Bonds being defeased have been defeased in accordance with the Indenture and are no longer Outstanding. The Verification Report and opinion of Bond Counsel shall be acceptable in form and substance to the District, and addressed to the District and the Fiscal Agent. SECTION 6.07 Fiscal Agent. The District hereby appoints U.S. Bank National Association as Fiscal Agent for the Bonds. The Fiscal Agent is hereby authorized to and shall mail or otherwise provide for the payment of interest payments to the Bondholders, and upon written instruction of the District shall select Bonds for redemption, give notice of redemption of Bonds and maintain the Bond Register. The Fiscal Agent is hereby authorized to pay the principal of and premium, if any, on the Bonds when the same are duly presented to it for payment at maturity or on call and redemption, to provide for the registration of transfer and exchange of Bonds presented to it for such purposes, to provide for the cancellation of Bonds all as provided in this Indenture, and to provide for the authentication of Bonds, and shall perform all other duties assigned to or imposed on it as provided in this Indenture. The Fiscal Agent shall keep accurate records of all Bonds paid and discharged by it. The District shall from time to time, subject to any agreement between the District and the Fiscal Agent then in force, pay to the Fiscal Agent compensation for its services, reimburse the Fiscal Agent for all its advances and expenditures, including, but not limited to, advances to and fees and expenses of independent accountants or counsel employed by it in the exercise and performance of its powers and duties hereunder, and indemnify and hold the Fiscal Agent, its officers, directors, agents and employees, harmless from and against losses, claims, expenses and liabilities not arising from its own negligence or willful misconductwhich it may incur in the exercise and performance of its powers and duties hereunder. Such obligations shall survive the termination or discharge of this Indenture. The District may at any time at its sole discretion remove the Fiscal Agent initially appointed, and any successor thereto, by delivering to the Fiscal Agent a written notice of its decision to remove the Fiscal Agent and may appoint a successor or successors thereto, provided that any such successor, other than the Treasurer, shall be a bank or trust company having a combined capital (exclusive of borrowed capital) and surplus of at least fifty million dollars ($50,000,000), and subject 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 604 -35- 60297.00053\30447001.9 to supervision or examination by Federal or State authority. Any removal shall become effective only upon acceptance of appointment by the successor Fiscal Agent or the Treasurer. If any bank or trust company appointed as a successor publishes a report of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of any supervising or examining authority above referred to, then for the purposes of this Section the combined capital and surplus of such bank or trust company shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. The FiscalAgent may at any time resign by giving written notice to the District and by giving to the Owners notice of such resignation, which notice shall be mailed to the Owners at their addresses appearing in the Registration Books. Upon receiving such notice of resignation, the District shall promptly appoint a successor Fiscal Agent by an instrument in writing. Any resignation or removal of the Fiscal Agent and appointment of a successor Fiscal Agent shall become effective only upon acceptance of appointment by the successor Fiscal Agent. SECTION 6.08 Liability of Fiscal Agent. The recitals of fact and all promises, covenants and agreements contained herein and in the Bonds shall be taken as statements, promises, covenants and agreements of the District, and the Fiscal Agent assumes no responsibility for the correctness of the same and makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Bonds, and shall incur no responsibility in respect thereof, other than in connection with its duties or obligations herein or in the Bonds or in the certificate of authentication on the Bonds. The Fiscal Agent shall be under no responsibility or duty with respect to the issuance of the Bonds. The Fiscal Agent shall not be liable in connection with the performance of its duties hereunder, except for its own negligence or willful misconduct. The Fiscal Agent shall have no responsibility with respect to any information, statement or recital in any official statement, offering memorandum or any other disclosure material prepared or distributed with respect to the Bonds. The Fiscal Agent shall be protected in acting upon any notice, resolution, request, consent, order, certificate, report, bond or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties. The Fiscal Agent may consult with counsel, who may be counsel to the District, with regard to legal questions, and the opinion of such counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken or suffered hereunder in good faith and in accordance therewith. Whenever in the administration of its duties under this Indenture, the Fiscal Agent shall deem it necessary or desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking or suffering any action hereunder, such matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on the part of the Fiscal Agent, be deemed to be conclusively proved and established by a written certificate of the District, and such certificate shall be full warrant to the Fiscal Agent for any action taken or suffered under the provisions of this Indenture upon the faith thereof, but in its discretion the Fiscal Agent may, in lieu thereof, accept other evidence of such matter or may require such additional evidence of such matter or may require such additional evidence as to it may seem reasonable. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 605 -36- 60297.00053\30447001.9 The Fiscal Agent shall have no duty or obligation to enforce the collection of funds to be deposited with it hereunder or as to the correctness of any amounts received, and its liability shall be limited to the proper accounting for such funds as it actually receives. No provision of this Indenture or any other document related hereto shall require the Fiscal Agent to risk or advance its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of its duties or the exercise of its rights hereunder. The permissive right of the Fiscal Agent to do things enumerated in this Indenture shall not be construed as a duty. The Fiscal Agent may execute any of the duties of the Fiscal Agent or powers hereof and perform any of its duties through attorneys, agents and receivers and shall not be answerable for the conduct of the same if appointed by it with reasonable care. The Fiscal Agent shall be responsible for only those duties expressly set forth in this Indenture and no implied duties or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Fiscal Agent. SECTION 6.09 Provisions Constitute Contract. The provisions of this Indenture shall constitute a contract between the District and the Bondowners and the provisions hereof shall be enforceable by any Bondowner for the equal benefit and protection of all Bondowners similarly situated by mandamus, accounting, mandatory injunction or any other suit, action or proceeding at law or in equity that is now or may hereafter be authorized under the laws of the State in any court of competent jurisdiction. Said contract is made under and is to be construed in accordance with the laws of the State. No remedy conferred hereby upon any Bondowner is intended to be exclusive of any other remedy, but each such remedy is cumulative and in addition to every other remedy and may be exercised without exhausting and without regard to any other remedy conferred by the Act or any other law of the State. No waiver of any default or breach of duty or contract by any Bondowner shall affect any subsequent default or breach of duty or contract or shall impair any rights or remedies on said subsequent default or breach. No delay or omission of any Bondowner to exercise any right or power accruing upon any default shall impair any such right or power or shall be construed as a waiver of any such default or acquiescence therein. Every substantive right and every remedy conferred upon the Bondowners may be enforced and exercised as often as may be deemed expedient. In case any suit, action or proceeding to enforce any right or exercise any remedy shall be brought or taken and should said suit, action or proceeding be abandoned or be determined adversely to the Bondowners then, and in every such case, the District and the Bondowners shall be restored to their former positions, rights and remedies as if such suit, action or proceeding had not been brought or taken. After the issuance and delivery of the Bonds, this Indenture shall be irrevocable, but shall be subject to modification to the extent and in the manner provided in this Indenture, but to no greater extent and in no other manner. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 606 -37- 60297.00053\30447001.9 SECTION 6.10 CUSIP Numbers. CUSIP identification numbers, if available, will be imprinted on the Bonds, but such numbers shall not constitute a part of the contract evidenced by the Bonds and no liability shall hereafter attach to the District or the Fiscal Agent, or any of the officers or agents thereof because of or on account of said numbers. SECTION 6.11 Severability. If any covenant, agreement or provision, or any portion thereof, contained in this Indenture, or the application thereof to any person or circumstance,is held to be unconstitutional, invalid or unenforceable, the remainder of this Indenture and the application of any such covenant, agreement or provision, or portion thereof, to any other persons or circumstances, shall be deemed severable and shall not be affected, and this Indenture and the Bonds issued pursuant hereto shall remain valid and the Bondholder shall retain all valid rights and benefits accorded to them under this Indenture and the Constitution and laws of the State of California. If the provisions relating to the appointment and duties of a Fiscal Agent are held to be unconstitutional, invalid or unenforceable, said duties shall be performed by the Treasurer. SECTION 6.12 Unclaimed Money. All money which the Fiscal Agent shall have received from any source and set aside for the purpose of paying or redeeming any of the Bonds shall be held in trust for the respective owners of such Bonds, but any money which shall be so set aside or deposited by the Fiscal Agent and which shall remain unclaimed by the Owners of such Bonds for a period of one year after the date on which any payment or redemption with respect to such Bonds shall have become due and payable shall be transferred to the District; provided, however, that the Fiscal Agent, before making such payment, shall cause notice to be mailed to the Owners of such Bonds, by first-class mail, postage prepaid, not less than 90 days prior to the date of such payment to the effect that said money has not been claimed and that after a date named therein any unclaimed balance of said money then remaining will be transferred to the District. Thereafter, the Owners of such Bonds shall look only to the District for payment and then only to the extent of the amount so received without any interest thereon. SECTION 6.13 Nonpresentment of Bonds. Except as otherwise provided in Section 6.12 hereof, in the event any Bonds shall not be presented for payment when the principal thereof becomes due, if funds sufficient to pay such Bonds shall be held by the Fiscal Agent for the benefit of the Owners thereof, all liability of the District to the Owners thereof shall forthwith cease and be completely discharged and thereupon it shall be the duty of the Fiscal Agent to hold such funds (subject to Section 6.12 hereof), without liability forinterest thereon, for the benefit of the Owners of such Bonds, who shall thereafter be restricted exclusively to such funds for any claim of whatever nature on, or with respect to, such Bonds. SECTION 6.14 Continuing Disclosure. The District hereby covenants and agrees that it will comply with and carry out all of the provisions of that certain Continuing Disclosure Agreement dated as of __________ 1, 2018 between the District and Willdan Financial Services (the “Continuing Disclosure Agreement”). Notwithstanding anyother provision of this Indenture, failure of the District to comply with the Continuing Disclosure Agreement shall not be considered an Event of Default under the provisions of this Indenture. SECTION 6.15 Execution of Documents and Proof of Ownership by Owners. Any request, consent, declaration or other instrument which this Indenture may require or permit to be 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 607 -38- 60297.00053\30447001.9 executed by Owners may be in one or more instruments of similar tenor, and shall be executed by Owners in person or by their attorneys appointed in writing. Except as otherwise herein expressly provided, the fact and date of the execution by any Owner or his attorney of such a request, consent, declaration or other instrument, or of a writing appointing such an attorney, may be proved by the certificate of any notary public or other officer authorized to take acknowledgments of deeds to be recorded in the state in which he purports to act, that the person signing such request, declaration or other instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof, or by an affidavit of a witness of such execution, duly sworn to before such a notary public or other officer. Any request, consent, declaration or other instrument or writing of the Owner of any Bond shall bind all future Owners of such Bond in respect of anything done or suffered to be done by the District or the Fiscal Agent in good faith and in accordance therewith. SECTION 6.16 Notices to and Demands on District and Fiscal Agent. Any notice or demand which by any provision of this Indenture is required or permitted to be given or served by the Fiscal Agent to or on the District may be given or served by being deposited postage prepaid (first class, registered or certified) in a post office letter box addressed (until another address is filed by the District with the Fiscal Agent) as follows: City of Chula Vista Finance Department 276 Fourth Avenue Chula Vista, CA 91910 Attention: Director of Finance/Treasurer RE: Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia) Improvement Area No. 1 2018 Special Tax Bonds Any notice or demand which by any provision of this Indenture is required or permitted to be given or served by the District to or on the Fiscal Agent may be given or served by being deposited postage prepaid (first class, registered or certified) in a post office letter box addressed (until another address is filed by the Fiscal Agent with the District) as follows: U.S. Bank National Association Attn: Corporate Trust 633 West Fifth Street, 24th Floor Los Angeles, CA 90071 Reference: Chula Vista CFD SECTION 6.17 Applicable Law. This Indenture shall be governed by and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of California applicable to contracts made and performed in the State of California. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 608 -39- 60297.00053\30447001.9 SECTION 6.18 Payment on Business Day. In any case where the date of the payment of interest on or of principal (and premium, if any) of the Bonds or the date fixed for redemption is other than a Business Day, the payment of interest or principal (and premium, if any) need not be made on such date but may be made on the next succeeding day which is a Business Day with the same force and effect as if made on the date required, and no interest shall accrue for the period from and after such date. SECTION 6.19 Counterparts. This Indenture may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original. ARTICLE VII BOND FORM SECTION 7.01 Form of Bonds. The format of the Bonds as authorized and to be issued for these proceedings shall be substantially in the form as set forth in the attached, referenced and incorporated Exhibit “A”. SECTION 7.02 Temporary Bonds. Any Bonds issued under this Indenture may be initially issued in temporary form exchangeable for definitive bonds. The Bonds may be issued as one temporary bond with an attached maturity schedule and interest rate schedule to represent all Bonds. The temporary bond may be printed, lithographed or typewritten, shall be of such denominations as may be determined by the District and may contain such references to any of the provisions of this Indenture as may be appropriate. Every temporary Bond shall be executed by the District in substantially the same manner as provided in Section 2.06 hereof. If the District issues one or more temporary Bonds, it will execute and furnish definitive Bonds without delay upon the request of any Owner and thereupon the temporary bonds may be surrendered for cancellation at the Principal Corporate Trust Office of the Fiscal Agent, and the District shall deliver in exchange for such temporary bonds an equal aggregate principal amount of definitive Bonds of the same interest rates and maturities. Until so exchanged, the temporary bonds shall be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Bonds issued hereunder. ARTICLE VIII EVENT OF DEFAULT SECTION 8.01 Events of Default. The following events shall be Events of Default under this Indenture. (a) Default in the due and punctual payment of the principal of any Bond when and as the same shall becomedue and payable, whether at maturity as therein expressed, by proceedings for redemption, by declaration or otherwise. (b) Default in the due and punctual payment of interest on any Bond when and as such interest shall become due and payable. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 609 -40- 60297.00053\30447001.9 (c) Default by the District in the observance of any of the other covenants, agreements or conditions on its part in this Indenture or in the Bonds contained, if such default shall have continued for a period of thirty (30) days after written notice thereof, specifying such default and requiring the same to be remedied, shall have been given to the District by the Fiscal Agent or to the District and the Fiscal Agent by the Owners of not less than twenty-five percent (25%) in aggregate principal amount of the Bonds at the time Outstanding; provided that such default (other than a default arising from nonpayment of the Fiscal Agent’s fees and expenses, which must be cured within such 30-day period unless waived by the Fiscal Agent) shall not constitute an Event of Default under this Indenture if the District shall commence to cure such default within said thirty (30) day period and thereafter diligently and in good faith shall cure such default within a reasonable period of time; or (d) The filing by the District of a petition or answer seeking reorganization or arrangement under the federal bankruptcy laws or any other applicable law of the United States of America, or if a court of competent jurisdiction shall approve a petition, filed with or without the consent of the District, seeking reorganization under the federal bankruptcy laws or any other applicable law of the United States of America, or if, under the provisions of any other law for the relief or aid of debtors, any court of competent jurisdiction shall assume custody or control of the District or of the whole or any substantial part of its property. SECTION 8.02 Application of Revenues and Other Funds after Default. If a default in the payment of the Bonds shall occur and be continuing, all revenues and any other funds then held or thereafter received under any of the provisions of this Indenture shall be applied as follows and in the following order: A. To the payment of any expenses necessary in the opinion of the District to protect the interest of the owners of the Bonds and payment of reasonable charges and expenses of the Fiscal Agent (including reasonable fees and disbursements of its counsel) incurred in and about the performance of its powers and duties under this Indenture; B. To the payment of the principal of and interest then due with respect to the Bonds (upon presentation of the Bonds to be paid, and stamping thereon of the payment if only partially paid, or surrender thereof if fully paid) subject to the provisions of this Indenture, as follows: First: To the payment to the persons entitled thereto of all installments of interest then due in the order of the maturity of such installments, and, if the amount available shall not be sufficient to pay in full any installment or installments maturing on the same date, then to the payment thereof ratably, according to the amounts due thereon, to the persons entitled thereto, without any discrimination or preference; and Second: To the payment to the persons entitled thereto of the unpaid principal of any Bonds which shall have become due, whether at maturity or by call for redemption, with interest on the overdue principal at the rate borne by the respective Bonds on the date of maturity of redemption, and if the amount available shall not be sufficient to pay in full all the Bonds, together with such 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 610 -41- 60297.00053\30447001.9 interest, then to the payment thereof ratably, according to the amounts of principal due on such date to the persons entitled thereto, without discrimination or preference. (Remainder of page intentionally left blank) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 611 S-1 60297.00053\30447001.9 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the District and the Fiscal Agent have executed this Bond Indenture effective the date first above written. COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) By: DIRECTOR OF FINANCE/TREASURER U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION as Fiscal Agent By: AUTHORIZED OFFICER 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 612 A-1 60297.00053\30447001.9 EXHIBIT “A” – FORM OF BOND R - __$_________ United States of America State of California CITY OF CHULA VISTA COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1 2018 SPECIAL TAX BONDS Interest Rate Maturity Date Bond Date CUSIP No. %September 1, 20___ _________ ___, 2018 _____________ Registered Owner: Cede & Co. Principal Amount: City of Chula Vista Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia) (the “District”), situated in Chula Vista, California, for value received, hereby promises to pay, solely from Net Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax Revenues (as hereafter defined), to the registered owner named above, or registered assigns, on the maturity date set forth above, unless redeemed prior thereto as hereinafter provided, the principal amount set forth above and to pay interest on such principal amount semiannually on each March 1and September 1, commencing September 1, 2018, (each an “Interest Payment Date”) at the interest rate set forth above, until the principal amount hereof is paid or made available for payment. The principal of and premium, if any, on this Bond are payable to the registered owner hereof in lawful money of the United States of America upon presentation and surrender of this Bond at maturity or redemption at the corporate trust office or agency of U.S. Bank National Association (the “Fiscal Agent”) in Los Angeles, California(or such other office designated by the Fiscal Agent). Interest on this Bond is payable from the Interest Payment Date next preceding the date of its authentication, unless (i) such date of authentication is an Interest Payment Date, in which event interest shall be payable from such date of authentication, (ii) the date of authentication is after the 15th calendar day of the month preceding the Interest Payment Date (the “Record Date”) but prior to the immediately succeeding Interest Payment Date, in which event interest shall be payable from the Interest Payment Date immediately succeeding the date of authentication or (iii) the date of authentication is prior to the close of business on the first Record Date, in which event interest shall be payable from the Bond Date above; provided, however, that if at the time of authentication of this Bond, interest is in default, interest on this Bond shall be payable from the last Interest Payment Date to which the interest has been paid or made available for payment. Interest on this Bond shall be payable by check of the Fiscal Agent mailed first class, postage prepaid, to the registered owner hereof at such registered owner’s address as it appears on the registration books maintained by the Fiscal Agent as of the close of business on the Record Date preceding the Interest Payment Date or, upon request in writing prior to the Record Date received from a registered owner of at least $1,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of the Bonds, by wire transfer in immediately available funds to an account in the United States of America designated by such registered owner. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 613 A-2 60297.00053\30447001.9 This Bond is one of a duly authorized issue of the “City of Chula Vista Community Facilities District No. 16-I(Millenia) Improvement Area No. 1 2018Special Tax Bonds”(the “Bonds”) issued in the aggregate principal amount of $_________pursuant to the Mello-Roos Community Facilities Act of 1982, constituting Sections 53311, et seq. of the California Government Code, as amended (the “Act”) andthe City of Chula Vista Community Facilities District Ordinance enacted pursuant to the powers reserved by the City of Chula Vista under Sections 3, 5 and 7 of Article XI of the Constitution of the State of California(the “Ordinance”), for the purpose offinancing certain public improvements in and for the District. The creation of the Bonds and the terms and conditions thereof are provided for by a Bond Indenture (the “Indenture”) dated as of __________ 1, 2018, and this reference incorporates the Indenture herein, and by acceptance hereof the owner of this Bond assents to said terms and conditions. All capitalized terms used herein shall have the same meaning as set forth in the Indenture unless otherwise specified herein. The Indenture is authorized under, this Bond is issued under, and both are to be construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of California. Pursuant to the Act and the Indenture, the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Bond are payable solely from, and shall be secured by a pledge of and lien upon, the proceeds of the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax (as defined in the Indenture) levied and received by the District and the proceeds of the redemption and sale of property sold as a result of foreclosure of the lien of the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax to the amount of such lien and penalties thereon minus amounts applied annually to fund the Administrative Expense Requirement (together, the “Net Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax Revenues”) and certain funds held under the Indenture. The Bonds are not general obligations of the City of Chula Vista or the District, but are special, limited obligations of the District, and neither the faith and credit nor the taxing power of the District, the City of Chula Vista, the State of California, or any political subdivision thereof is pledged to the payment of the Bonds. Except for the Net Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax Revenues, no other revenues or taxes are pledged to the payment of the Bonds. The District will review the public records of the County of San Diego, California, in connection with the collection of the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Taxes and will commence and diligently pursue to completion, judicial foreclosure proceedings against (i) properties under common ownership with delinquent Improvement Area No. 1 Special Taxes in the aggregate of $5,000 or more by October 1 following the close of the Fiscal Year in which the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Taxes were due, and (ii) against all properties with delinquent Improvement Area No. 1 Special Taxes in the aggregate of $5,000 or more by October 1 following the close of any fiscal year if the amount in the Reserve Fund is less than the Reserve Requirement. The Bonds may be redeemed at the option of the District prior to maturity as a whole, or in part on any Interest Payment Date, from such maturities as are selected by the District, and by lot within a maturity, from any source of funds, at the following redemption prices (expressed as percentages of the principal amount of the Bonds to be redeemed), together with accrued interest to the date of redemption: 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 614 A-3 60297.00053\30447001.9 Redemption Date Redemption Price September 1, 20__ through March 1, 20__ 103% September 1, 20__ through March 1, 20__ 102 September 1, 20__ through March 1, 20__ 101 September 1, 20__ and thereafter 100 The Bonds are subject to extraordinary mandatory redemption on any Interest Payment Date, prior to maturity, as a whole, or in part as nearly as practicable on a pro rata basis among maturities in authorized denominations, from the amounts deposited in the Redemption Fund in connection with the prepayment of Improvement Area No. 1 Special Taxes pursuant to the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax RMA. Such extraordinary mandatory redemption of the Bonds shall be at the following redemption prices (expressed as percentages of the principal amount of the Bonds to be redeemed), together with accrued interest thereon to the date of redemption: Redemption Date Redemption Price September 1, 20__ through March 1, 20__ 103% September 1, 20__ through March 1, 20__ 102 September 1, 20__ through March 1, 20__ 101 September 1, 20__ and thereafter 100 The Bonds maturing on September 1, 20__ are subject to mandatory sinking fund redemption, in part, by lot, on September 1 of each year commencing September 1, 20__ at a redemption price equal to the principal amount of the Bonds to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the date fixed for redemption, without premium, in the aggregate principal amounts and in the years shown in the following redemption schedule. Redemption Date (September 1) Principal Amount $ The Bonds maturing on September 1, 20__ are subject to mandatory sinking fund redemption, in part, by lot, on September 1 of each year commencing September 1, 20__ at a redemption price equal to the principal amount of the Bonds to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the date fixed for redemption, without premium, in the aggregate principal amounts and in the years shown in the following redemption schedule. 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 615 A-4 60297.00053\30447001.9 Redemption Date (September 1) Principal Amount $ Notice of redemption with respect to the Bonds to be redeemed shall be given by the Fiscal Agent to the registered owner thereof at least 30 days but not more than 45 days prior to the redemption date, by first class mail, postage prepaid, at their addresses appearing on the Bond Register; provided, however, so long as the Bonds are registered in the name of the Nominee, notice shall be given in such manner as complies with the requirements of the Depository. This Bond shall be issued only in fully registered form in the denominations of $5,000 or any integral multiple thereof. No transfer hereof shall be valid for any purpose unless made by the registered owner, by execution of the form of assignment printed hereon, and authenticated as herein provided, and the principal hereof, interest hereon and any redemption premium shall be payable only to the registered owner or to such owner’s order. Interest on this Bond shall be payable to the person whose name appears upon the Bond Register as the registered owner hereof as of the close of business on the Record Date or to such person’s order. The Fiscal Agent shall require the registered owner requesting transfer or exchange to pay any tax or other governmental charge required to be paid with respect to such transfer or exchange. The Fiscal Agent shall not be required to register, transfer or make exchanges of (i) Bonds for a period of 15 days next preceding the date of any selection of Bonds to be redeemed or (ii) any Bonds chosen for redemption. This Bond shall not become valid or obligatory for any purpose until the certificate of authentication hereon printed shall have been dated and manually signed by the Fiscal Agent. IT IS HEREBY CERTIFIED, RECITED AND DECLARED that all acts, conditions and things required by law to exist, happen and be performed precedent to and in the issuance of this Bond have existed, happened and been performed in due time, form and manner as required by law, and that the amount of this Bond, together with all other indebtedness of the District, does not exceed any debt limit prescribed by the laws or Constitution of the State of California. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the City of Chula Vista Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia), has caused this Bond to be dated as of ___________, 2018and to be signed by the Mayor of the City of Chula Vista by his or her manual signature and attested by the City Clerk by his or her manual signature. _____________________________________ City Clerk, City of Chula Vista, for and on behalf of the City of Chula Vista Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia) _____________________________________ Mayor, City of Chula Vista, for and on behalf of the City of Chula Vista Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia) 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 616 A-5 60297.00053\30447001.9 CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION This is one of the Bonds described in the within defined Indenture. Dated: U.S. Bank National Association, as Fiscal Agent By: Authorized Officer 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 617 A-6 60297.00053\30447001.9 ASSIGNMENT For value received the undersigned do(es) hereby sell, assign and transfer unto (Name, Address, and Tax Identification or Social Security Number of Assignee) the within-mentioned registered Bond and hereby irrevocably constitute(s) and appoint(s), ______________________________________________________________________attorney, to transfer the same on the books of the Fiscal Agent with full power of substitution in the premises. Dated: _____________________ Signature Guaranteed:____________________________ NOTICE: Signature must be guaranteed by a qualified guarantor. ______________________________________ NOTICE: The signature on this assignment must correspond with the name as it appears on the face of the within Bond in every particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 618 B-1 60297.00053\30447001.9 EXHIBIT “B” REQUISITION FOR COSTS OF ISSUANCE REQUISITION NO. PERTAINING TO DISBURSEMENTS FROM COSTS OF ISSUANCE FUND FOR COSTS OF ISSUANCE The undersigned hereby states and certifies: (i) that the undersigned is the duly appointed, qualified and acting Director of Finance/Treasurer of the City of Chula Vista (the “City”) and as such is an Authorized Representative of the District within the meaning of the Bond Indenture hereinafter defined; (ii) that, pursuant to Section 3.04 of the Bond Indenture, dated as of __________ 1, 2018 (the “Bond Indenture”), between U.S. Bank National Association, as fiscal agent (the “Fiscal Agent”), by and between the Fiscal Agent and the District, the undersigned hereby requests the Fiscal Agent to disburse, upon receipt of an invoice or invoices from the payees designated on Attachment A attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference, from the from the Cost of Issuance Fund established under the Bond Indenture to each such payee, amounts not to exceed the respective sum set forth in Attachment A opposite the designation for each such payee; (iii) that such payments should be made in accordance with the payment instructions contained in such invoices; and (iv) that the amounts to be disbursed are properly chargeable to the Cost of Issuance Fund. Date: City of Chula Vista Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia) By: David Bilby, Director of Finance/Treasurer City of Chula Vista 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 619 B-2 60297.00053\30447001.9 ATTACHMENT A COSTS OF ISSUANCE Payee Description of Cost of Issuance Amount 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 620 C-1 60297.00053\30447001.9 EXHIBIT “C” REQUISITION FOR COSTS REQUISITION NO. ___ PERTAINING TO DISBURSEMENTS FROM THE PROJECT FUND TO FUND PROJECT COSTS The undersigned hereby states and certifies: (i) that the undersigned is the duly appointed, qualified and acting Director of Finance/Treasurer of the City of Chula Vista (the “City”) and as such is an Authorized Representative of the District within the meaning of the Bond Indenture hereinafter defined; (ii) that, pursuant to Section 3.05of the Bond Indenture, dated as of __________ 1, 2018 (the “Bond Indenture”), between U.S. Bank National Association, as fiscal agent (the “Fiscal Agent”), by and between the Fiscal Agent and the District, the undersigned hereby requests the Fiscal Agent to disburse to the payees designated on Attachment A attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference, from the Project Fund established under the Bond Indenture to each such payee, the respective sum set forth in Attachment A opposite the designation for each such payee; (iii) that such payments should be made in accordance with the payment instructions contained in Attachment A; and (iv) that the amounts to be disbursed are properly chargeable to the Project Fund. Date: City of Chula Vista Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia) By: David Bilby, Director of Finance/Treasurer City of Chula Vista 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 621 C-2 60297.00053\30447001.9 ATTACHMENT A PROJECT COSTS Payee Description of Project Costs Amount 2018-05-15 Agenda Packet Page 622 BOND PURCHASE AGREEMENT $________ CITY OF CHULA VISTA COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1 2018 SPECIAL TAX BONDS ________, 2018 City of Chula Vista Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia) c/o City of Chula Vista 276 Fourth Avenue Chula Vista, CA 91910 Attention: Director of Finance/Treasurer Ladies and Gentlemen: Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated, as underwriter (the “Underwriter”) offers to enter into this Bond Purchase Agreement (this “Agreement”) with City of Chula Vista Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia) (the “District”), which, upon your acceptance of this offer, will be binding upon the District and the Underwriter. This offer is made subject to the acceptance by the District of this Agreement on or before 11:59 p.m. on the date set forth above. Terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings given them in the Indenture described below. 1. Upon the terms and conditions and in reliance upon the respective representations, warranties and covenants herein, the Underwriter hereby agrees to purchase from the District, and the District hereby agrees to sell to the Underwriter, all (but not less than all) of the above-captioned bonds (the “Bonds”) at a purchase price (the “Purchase Price”) of $________ (equal to the par amount of the Bonds ($________), plus net original issue premium of $________, less an Underwriter’s discount of $________). The Bonds will be issued by the District under the Mello-Roos Community Facilities Act of 1982 (constituting Section 53311 et seq. of the California Government Code) (the “Act”), the City of Chula Vista Community Facilities District Ordinance (the “City CFD Ordinance,” and together with the Act, the “Community Facilities District Law”) and a resolution adopted on ________, 2018 (the “Bond Resolution”) by the City Council (the “City Council”) of the City of Chula Vista (the “City”) acting as the legislative body of the District. The special taxes that provide a source of payment for the Bonds (the “Special Taxes”) will be levied on property within Improvement Area No. 1 of the District under Ordinance No. 2016-3375 adopted by the City Council on September 20, 2016 (the “Ordinance”). In addition to the Ordinance, the City Council adopted the following in connection with initial formation of the District and the levy of the Special Taxes: (i) -2- Resolution No. 2016-154 (the “Resolution of Intention to Form the District”), (ii) Resolution No. 2016-155 (the “Resolution of Intention to Incur Bonded Indebtedness”), (iii) Resolution No. 2016-185 (“Resolution Declaring Necessity to Incur Bonded Indebtedness”), (iv) Resolution No. 2016-184 (the “Resolution of Formation”), and (v) Resolution No. 2016-186 (the “Resolution Declaring Election Results”; together, the “Formation Resolutions and Ordinance”). Together, the City CFD Ordinance, the Bond Resolution and the Formation Resolutions and Ordinance are referred to as the “Resolutions and Ordinances.” The Bonds will be issued under the terms of a Bond Indenture (the “Indenture”), dated as of ________ 1, 2018, by and between the District and U.S. Bank National Association, as Fiscal Agent (the “Fiscal Agent”). The proceeds of the sale of the Bonds will be used by the District to (i) pay the costs of forming the District, (ii) pay the cost and expense of acquisition and construction of certain public facilities required in connection with the development of the District, (iii) pay capitalized interest on the Bonds through September 1, 2018, (iv) fund a Reserve Fund securing the Bonds, (v) pay costs of issuance of the Bonds, and (vi) make an initial deposit to the Administrative Expense Fund. Proceeds of the Bonds will be applied in accordance with the Indenture. The District acknowledges and agrees that: (i) the primary role of the Underwriter is to purchase securities for resale to investors in an arms-length commercial transaction between the District and the Underwriter and that the Underwriter has financial and other interests that differ from those of the District, and in connection therewith and with the discussions, undertakings and procedures leading up to the consummation of such transaction, the Underwriter is and has been acting solely as a principal and is not acting as the agent or fiduciary of the District, (ii) the Underwriter is not acting as a municipal advisor (within the meaning of Section 15B of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), financial advisor or fiduciary to the District or any other person or entity and has not assumed any advisory or fiduciary responsibility to the District with respect to the transaction contemplated hereby and the discussions, undertakings and proceedings leading thereto (irrespective of whether the Underwriter has provided other services or is currently providing other services to the District on other matters), (iii) the only obligations the Underwriter has to the District with respect to the transaction contemplated hereby expressly are set forth in this Agreement, except as otherwise provided by applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission or the rules of the MSRB or other law, and (iv) the District has consulted its own legal, accounting, tax, municipal, financial and other advisors, as applicable, to the extent it has deemed appropriate in connection with the transaction contemplated herein. The District acknowledges that it has previously provided the Underwriter with an acknowledgement of receipt of the required Underwriter disclosure under Rule G-17 of the MSRB. 2. The Bonds will mature on the dates and in the principal amounts and will bear interest at the rates (and have the redemption terms) as set forth in Exhibit A hereto. The Underwriter agrees to make a bona fide public offering of all of the Bonds at the offering prices set forth on the cover of the Final Official Statement described below. Additional details related to the establishment of the issue price of the Bonds is set forth in Section 14. 3. The District agrees to deliver to the Underwriter as many copies of the Final Official Statement (defined below), relating to the Bonds, as are requested by the -3- Underwriter for delivery to each of its customers purchasing Bonds no later than the settlement date of the transaction. The District has authorized and approved the Preliminary Official Statement dated ________ 1, 2018 (the “Preliminary Official Statement”) and the final Official Statement dated the date hereof (the “Final Official Statement”) and consents to their distribution and use by the Underwriter and the execution and approval of the Final Official Statement by a duly authorized officer of the District. The District deems such Preliminary Official Statement final as of its date for purposes of Rule 15c2-12 of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“Rule 15c2-12”), except for information allowed by Rule 15c2-12 to be omitted, and has executed a certificate to that effect in the form of Exhibit D. In connection with issuance of the Bonds, and in order to assist the Underwriter in complying with Rule 15c2-12, the District will execute a Continuing Disclosure Agreement, dated as of ________ 1, 2018 (the “Continuing Disclosure Agreement”). The form of the Continuing Disclosure Agreement is attached as Appendix F to the Preliminary Official Statement. 4. The District represents and warrants to the Underwriter that: (a) The District is duly organized and validly existing as a community facilities district under the laws of the State of California (the “State”), and has the full legal right, power and authority, among other things, (i) upon satisfaction of the conditions in this Agreement and the Indenture, to issue the Bonds as provided herein, and (ii) to secure the Bonds in the manner set forth in the Indenture. (b) The City Council has the full legal right, power and authority to adopt the Resolutions and Ordinances, and the District has the full legal right, power and authority (i) to enter into this Agreement, the Indenture, and the Continuing Disclosure Agreement, the Acquisition/Financing Agreement dated as of February 6, 2018, by and among the City, the District and SLF IV-Millenia as defined herein (the “Acquisition Agreement”) (collectively, the “District Documents”), (ii) to issue, sell and deliver the Bonds to the Underwriter as provided herein, and (iii) to carry out and consummate all other transactions on its part contemplated by the Final Official Statement and each of the District Documents, and the District and the City Council have complied with all provisions of applicable law, including the Act, in all matters relating to such transactions. (c) The District has duly authorized (i) the execution and delivery by the District of the Bonds and the execution, delivery and due performance by the District of its obligations under the District Documents, (ii) the distribution and use of the Preliminary Official Statement and execution, delivery and distribution of the Final Official Statement, and (iii) the taking of any and all such action as may be required on the part of the District to carry out, give effect to and consummate the transactions on its part contemplated by such -4- instruments. All consents or approvals necessary to be obtained by the District in connection with the foregoing have been received, and the consents or approvals so received are still in full force and effect. (d) The Resolutions and Ordinances have been duly adopted by the City Council and are in full force and effect; and the District Documents, when executed and delivered by the District and the other party thereto, will constitute a legal, valid and binding obligation of the District enforceable against the District in accordance with their terms, except as enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally. (e) When delivered to the Underwriter, the Bonds will have been duly authorized by the City Council and duly executed, issued and delivered by the District and will constitute legal, valid and binding special obligations of the District enforceable against the District in accordance with their respective terms, except as enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, and will be entitled to the benefit and security of the Indenture. (f) The information (excluding information relating to The Depository Trust Company and its book-entry system, CUSIP numbers, information provided by the Underwriter and information under the captions “PROPERTY OWNERSHIP AND DEVELOPMENT,” “IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1 - Market Absorption Study” and “– Appraisal Report and Supplement to Appraisal Report,” together, the “Excluded Information”) contained in the Preliminary Official Statement is, and as of the Closing Date such information in the Final Official Statement will be true and correct in all material respects, and except for the Excluded Information as to which no view is expressed, the Preliminary Official Statement does not as of its date and the Final Official Statement will not as of the Closing Date contain any untrue or misleading statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. (g) If, at any time up to and including 25 days after the End of the Underwriting Period (as defined below), any event known to the officers of the District participating in the issuance of the Bonds occurs with respect to the District or the City as a result of which the Final Official Statement as then amended or supplemented includes an untrue statement of a material fact, or omit s to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, the District shall promptly notify the Underwriter in writing of such event and shall provide a supplement to the Underwriter so that the Final Official Statement, as supplemented, does not contain an untrue -5- statement or omit any material fact. Any information supplied by the District for inclusion in any amendments or supplements to the Final Official Statement will not contain any untrue or misleading statement of a material fact relating to the District or the City or omit to state any material fact relating to the District or the City necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. As used herein, the term “End of the Underwriting Period” means the later of such time as: (i) the Bonds are delivered to the Underwriter; or (ii) the Underwriter does not retain, directly or as a member of an underwriting syndicate, an unsold balance of the Bonds for sale to the public. Unless the Underwriter gives notice to the contrary, the End of the Underwriting Period shall be deemed to be the Closing Date (as described in Section 7 below). Any notice delivered pursuant to this provision shall be written notice delivered to the District at or prior to the Closing Date, and shall specify a date (other than the Closing Date) to be deemed the “End of the Underwriting Period.” (h) Neither the adoption of the Resolutions and Ordinances, the execution and delivery of the District Documents, nor the consummation of the transactions on the part of the District contemplated herein or therein or the compliance by the District with the provisions hereof or thereof will conflict with, or constitute on the part of the District, a violation of, or a breach of or default under, (i) any material indenture, mortgage, commitment, note or other agreement or instrument to which the District is a party or by which it is bound, (ii) any provision of the State Constitution or (iii) any existing law, rule, regulation, ordinance, judgment, order or decree to which the District or the City (or the members of the City Council or any of its officers in their respective capacities as such) is subject, that would have a material adverse affect on the ability of the District to perform its obligations under the District Documents. (i) The District has not previously issued or entered into any obligation and the District has not entered into any contract or arrangement of any kind which might give rise to any lien or encumbrance on the Special Taxes. (j) Except as is specifically disclosed in the Final Official Statement, to the best knowledge of the District, there is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, at law or in equity, before or by any court, public board or body, pending with respect to which the District or the District has been served with process or threatened, which in any way questions the powers of the City Council, the City or the District referred to in paragraph (b) above, or the validity of any proceeding taken by the City Council in connection with the issuance of the Bonds, or wherein an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding could materially adversely affect the transactions contemplated by the District Documents, or which, in any way, could adversely affect the validity or enforceability of the Resolutions and -6- Ordinances, the Bonds or the District Documents or, to the knowledge of the District, which in any way questions the exclusion from gross income of the recipients thereof of the interest on the Bonds for federal income tax purposes or in any other way questions the status of the Bonds under State tax laws or regulations. (k) Any certificate signed by an official of the District authorized to execute such certificate and delivered to the Underwriter in connection with the transactions contemplated by the District Documents shall be deemed a representation and warranty by the District to the Underwriter as to the truth of the statements therein contained. (l) The District has not been notified of any listing or proposed listing by the Internal Revenue Service to the effect that it is a bond issuer whose arbitrage certifications may not be relied upon. (m) The Bonds will be paid from Net Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax Revenues (as defined in the Indenture) received by the District and amounts held in certain funds and accounts established and pledged under the Indenture. (n) The Special Taxes may lawfully be levied in accordance with the rate and method of apportionment of the Special Tax relating to Improvement Area No. 1 of the District (the “Rate and Method”), the Resolutions and Ordinances as described in the Preliminary Official Statement and the Final Official Statement, and, when levied, will be secured by a lien on the property on which they are levied. (o) The Indenture creates a valid pledge of, and first lien upon, the Net Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax Revenues deposited thereunder, and the amounts held in certain funds and accounts established and pledged under the Indenture, subject in all cases to the provisions of the Indenture permitting the application thereof for the purposes and on the terms and conditions set forth therein. (p) Except as disclosed in the Final Official Statement, in the last five years, neither the City, nor the District, nor any other entity for which the City Council is the legislative body, has failed to comply with any undertaking under Rule 15c2-12 in any material respect. 5. The District covenants with the Underwriter that the District will cooperate with the Underwriter (at the cost of the Underwriter), in qualifying the Bonds for offer and sale under the securities or Blue Sky laws of such jurisdictions of the United States as the Underwriter may reasonably request; provided, however, that the District shall not be required to consent to suit or to service of process, or to qualify to do business, in any jurisdiction. The District consents to the use by the Underwriter of the District Documents in the course of its compliance with the securities or Blue Sky laws of the various jurisdictions. -7- 6. At 9:00 a.m. on ________, 2018 (the “Closing Date”) or at such other time and/or date as shall have been mutually agreed upon by the District and the Underwriter, the District will deliver or cause to be delivered to the Underwriter the Bonds in definitive form duly executed and authenticated by the Fiscal Agent together with the other documents mentioned in Section 8 hereof; and the Underwriter will accept such delivery and pay the Purchase Price of the Bonds by delivering to the Fiscal Agent for the account of the District a check payable in federal funds or making a wire transfer in federal funds payable to the order of the Fiscal Agent. The activities relating to the final execution and delivery of the Bonds and the Indenture and the payment therefor and the delivery of the certificates, opinions and other instruments as described in Section 8 of this Agreement shall occur at the offices of Best Best & Krieger LLP, San Diego, California, as bond counsel to the District (“Bond Counsel”). The payment for the Bonds and simultaneous delivery of the Bonds to the Underwriter is herein referred to as the “Closing.” The Bonds will be delivered as fully registered Bonds initially in denominations of $5,000 each and any integral multiple thereof. The Bonds will be registered in the name of Cede & Co., as nomine e of The Depository Trust Company, and will be made available for checking by the Underwriter at such place as the Underwriter and the Fiscal Agent shall agree not less than 24 hours prior to the Closing. 7. The Underwriter has the right to cancel its obligations to purchase the Bonds if between the date hereof and the Closing Date: (a) the House of Representatives or the Senate of the Congress of the United States, or a committee of either, shall have pending before it, or shall have passed or recommended favorably, legislation introduced previous to the date hereof, which legislation, if enacted in its form as introduced or as amended, would have the purpose or effect of imposing federal income taxation upon revenues or other income of the general character to be derived by the District or by any similar body under the Indenture or upon interest received on obligations of the general character of the Bonds, or of causing interest on obligations of the general character of the Bonds, to be includable in gross income for purposes of federal income taxation, and such legislation, in the Underwriter’s reasonable opinion, materially adversely affects the market price of the Bonds; or (b) legislation shall be proposed by a committee of the House of Representatives or the Senate of the Congress of the United States, or legislation shall be favorably reported or re-reported by such a committee or be introduced, by amendment or otherwise, in or be passed by the House of Representatives or the Senate, or recommended to the Congress of the United States for passage by the President of the United States, or be enacted or a decision by a federal court of the United States or the United States Tax Court shall have been rendered, or a ruling, release, order, circular, regulation or official statement by or on behalf of the United States Treasury Department, the Internal Revenue Service or other governmental agency shall have been made or proposed to be -8- made having the purpose or effect, or any other action or event shall have occurred which has the purpose or effect, directly or indirectly, of adversely affecting the federal income tax consequences of owning the Bonds, including causing interest on the Bonds to be included in gross income for purposes of federal income taxation, or imposing federal income taxation upon revenues or other income of the general character to be derived by the District under the Indenture or upon interest received on obligations of the general character of the Bonds, or the Bonds and also including adversely affecting the tax-exempt status of the District under the Code, which, in the reasonable opinion of the Underwriter, materially adversely affects the market price of or market for the Bonds; or (c) legislation shall have been enacted, or actively considered for enactment with an effective date prior to the Closing, or a decision by a court of the United States shall have been rendered, the effect of which is that the Bonds, including any underlying obligations, or the Indenture, as the case may be, is not exempt from the registration, qualification or other requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and as then in effect, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and as then in effect, or the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended and as then in effect; or (d) a stop order, ruling, regulation or official statement by the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other governmental agency having jurisdiction of the subject matter shall have been issued or made or any other event occurs, the effect of which is that the issuance, offering or sale of the Bonds, including any underlying obligations, or the execution and delivery of the Indenture as contemplated hereby or by the Final Official Statement, is or would be in violation of any provision of the federal securities laws, including the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and as then in effect, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and as then in effect, or the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended and as then in effect; or (e) any event shall have occurred or any information shall have become known to the Underwriter which causes the Underwriter to reasonably believe that the Final Official Statement as then amended or supplemented includes an untrue statement of a material fact, or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and the District fails to amend or supplement such Final Official Statement to cure such omission or misstatement under Section 4(g); or (f) there shall have occurred any outbreak of hostilities or any national or international calamity or crisis, including a financial crisis, the effect of which on the financial markets of the United States is such as, in the reasonable judgment of the Underwriter, would materially adversely affect the market for or market price of the Bonds; or -9- (g) there shall be in force a general suspension of trading on the New York Stock Exchange, the effect of which on the financial markets of the United States is such as, in the reasonable judgment of the Underwriter, would materially adversely affect the market for or market price of the Bonds; or (h) a general banking moratorium shall have been declared by federal, New York or State authorities; or (i) any proceeding shall be pending or threatened by the Securities and Exchange Commission against the District or the City; or (j) additional material restrictions not in force as of the date hereof shall have been imposed upon trading in securities generally by any governmental authority or by any national securities exchange which adversely affects the Underwriter’s ability to sell the Bonds; or (k) the New York Stock Exchange or other national securities exchange, or any governmental authority, shall impose, as to the Bonds or obligations of the general character of the Bonds, any material restrictions not now in force, or increase materially those now in force, with respect to the extension of credit by, or the charge to the net capital requirements of, the Underwriter; or (l) an amendment to the federal or State constitution shall be enacted or action taken by any federal or State court, legislative body, regulatory body or other authority materially adversely affecting the tax status of the District, its property, income or securities (or interest thereon), the validity or enforceability of the Special Tax or the ability of the District to issue the Bonds and levy the Special Tax as contemplated by the Indenture, the Rate and Method, the Resolution of Formation, the Ordinance and the Final Official Statement; or (m) the entry of any order by a court of competent jurisdiction which enjoins or restrains the City from issuing permits, licenses or entitlements within the District or which order, in the reasonable opinion of the Underwriter, otherwise materially and adversely affects development of the real property located in the District. 8. The obligation of the Underwriter to purchase the Bonds is subject (a) to the performance by the District of its obligations to be performed by it hereunder at and prior to the Closing, (b) to the accuracy as of the date hereof and as of the time of the Closing of the representations and warranties of the District herein, (c) to the accuracy of, and in reliance on, the representations and covenants of: SLF IV - Millenia, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“SLF IV - Millenia”), LMC Millenia Investment Company, L.P., a limited partnership existing under the laws of the State of California (“LMC Millenia”), Shea Homes Limited Partnership, a limited partnership existing under the laws of the State of California (“Shea Homes”), CalAtlantic Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“CalAtlantic”), and KB HOME California LLC, a California limited liability company (“KB -10- Home California” and together with SLF IV - Millenia, LMC Millenia, Shea Homes, and CalAtlantic, the “Developers”) contained in the Letters of Representation delivered in connection with the Preliminary Official Statement and Closing Certificates delivered as of the Closing Date, in substantially the forms attached hereto as Exhibit G, with such additional changes as may be agreed to by the Developers and the Underwriter, and (d) to the following conditions, including the delivery by the District of such documents as are enumerated herein in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriter: (a) At the time of Closing, (i) the Final Official Statement and the District Documents shall be in full force and effect and shall not have been amended, modified or supplemented except as may have been agreed to by the Underwriter, and (ii) the District shall have duly adopted and there shall be in full force and effect such resolutions and ordinances (including, but not limited to, the Resolutions and Ordinances) as, in the opinion of Bond Counsel, shall be necessary in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby. (b) Receipt of the Bonds, executed by the District and authenticated by the Fiscal Agent, at or prior to the Closing. The terms of the Bonds, when delivered, shall in all instances be as described in Final Official Statement. (c) At or prior to the Closing, the Underwriter shall receive the following documents in such number of counterparts as shall be mutually agreeable to the Underwriter and the District: (i) A final approving opinion of Bond Counsel dated the Closing Date in the form attached to the Final Official Statement. (ii) A letter or letters of Bond Counsel addressed to the Underwriter, which includes a statement to the effect that Bond Counsel’s final approving opinion may be relied upon by the Underwriter to the same extent as if such opinion were addressed to the Underwriter, and further provides: (A) the statements contained in the Final Official Statement on the cover page and under the captions “INTRODUCTION - Sources of Payment for the Bonds,” “INTRODUCTION - Description of the Bonds,” “THE BONDS” (other than information relating to DTC and its book-entry only system and information in the section entitled “Debt Service Schedule”, as to which no opinion need be expressed), “SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS (except information mentioned in the section entitled “Special Taxes - Potential Application of Backup Special Tax as a result of Development Timing” and “– Special Taxes Are Not Within Teeter Plan” as to which no opinion need be expressed),” and “TAX MATTERS,” and in Appendices C and E thereto, excluding any material that may be treated as included under such captions by reference to other documents, -11- insofar as such statements expressly summarize certain provisions of the Indenture, the Rate and Method, the Act and the form and content of Bond Counsel’s final opinion are accurate in all material respects; (B) this Agreement and the Continuing Disclosure Agreement have been duly executed and delivered by, and constitute valid and binding obligations of, the District, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights in general and to the application of equitable principles if equitable remedies are sought; and (C) the Bonds are not subject to the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Indenture is exempt from qualification under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended. (iii) An letter of Stradling Yocca Carlson & Rauth, a Professional Corporation addressed to the District and the Underwriter (“Disclosure Counsel”), to the effect that during the course of serving as Disclosure Counsel in connection with the issuance of the Bonds and without having undertaken to determine independently or assuming any responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements contained in the Final Official Statement, no information came to the attention of the attorneys in such firm rendering legal services in connection with the issuance of the Bonds that would lead them to believe that the Final Official Statement (excluding therefrom the financial statements, any financial or statistical data, assessed or appraised valuations, absorption schedules or forecasts, charts, numbers, estimates, projections, assumptions or expressions of opinion included in the Final Official Statement, information regarding DTC, and the appendices to the Final Official Statement, as to which no opinion need be expressed), as of the date thereof or the Closing Date, contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. (iv) A letter of Jones Hall, a Professional Law Corporation, (“Underwriter’s Counsel”), dated the Closing Date, addressed to the Underwriter and in form and substance acceptable to the Underwriter. (v) The Final Official Statement executed on behalf of the District by a duly authorized officer. -12- (vi) Certified copies of the Resolutions and Ordinances. (vii) Evidence of recordation in the real property records of the County of San Diego of the Notice of Special Tax Lien relating to Improvement Area No. 1 of the District, in the form required by the Act. (viii) A certificate of Willdan Financial Services, Temecula, California (“Special Tax Consultant”), in form and substance as set forth in Exhibit B hereto, dated as of the Closing Date. (ix) A certificate of the District, in form and substance as set forth in Exhibit C hereto, dated as of the Closing Date. (x) Evidence that Federal Form 8038 has been executed by the District and will be filed with the Internal Revenue Service. (xi) Executed copies of the District Documents. (xii) A non-arbitrage certificate executed by the District in form and substance satisfactory to Bond Counsel. (xiii) An opinion, dated the Closing Date and addressed to the Underwriter, of the City Attorney, as counsel to the District, to the effect that: (A) the District is duly organized and validly existing as a community facilities district under and by virtue of the Constitution and laws of the State (including the Act); (B) the City Council of the City, acting as legislative body of the District, has the full legal right, power and authority to adopt the Resolutions and Ordinances; (C) the Resolutions and Ordinances were duly adopted at meetings of the City Council, acting as legislative body of the District which were called and held under law and with all public notice required by law and at which a quorum was present and acting throughout, and the Resolutions and Ordinances are in full force and effect and have not been amended or repealed; (D) to their best knowledge, based on reasonable due diligence, no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, at law or in equity, before or by any court, regulatory agency, public board or body is pending with respect to which the District has been served with process or threatened, in any way affecting the existence of the City, the District or the titles of the District’s officials to their respective offices, or seeking to restrain or to enjoin the issuance, sale or delivery of the Bonds or -13- the application of the proceeds thereof in accordance with the Indenture, or the collection or application of the Special Taxes to pay the principal of and interest on the Bonds, or in any way contesting or affecting the validity or enforceability of the Bonds, the District Documents or any action of the District contemplated by any of said documents, or in any way contesting the completeness or accuracy of the Final Official Statement or the powers of the District or its authority with respect to the Bonds, the District Documents or any action on the part of the District contemplated by any of said documents, wherein an unfavorable decision, ruling, or finding could materially adversely affect the validity or enforceability of the Bonds or the District Documents; (E) the execution and delivery of the Bonds and the District Documents, and compliance with the provisions of each, will not conflict with or constitute a breach of or default under any loan agreement, note, ordinance, resolution, indenture, contract, agreement or other instrument of which the District is a party or is otherwise subject or bound, a consequence of which could be to materially and adversely affect the ability of the District to perform its obligations under the Bonds or the District Documents; and (F) all approvals, consents, authorization, elections and orders of or filings or registrations with any governmental authority, board, agency or commission having jurisdiction which would constitute a condition precedent to, or the absence of which would materially adversely affect, the ability of the District, to perform its obligations under the Bonds or the District Documents, have been obtained or made, as the case may be, and are in full force and effect. (xiv) In connection with printing and distribution of the Preliminary Official Statement, an executed certificate of the District in the form attached hereto as Exhibit D. (xv) A certificate of the Fiscal Agent in the form attached hereto as Exhibit E, and an opinion of its counsel in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriter and Bond Counsel. (xvi) A certificate of Fieldman, Rolapp & Associates, Inc. the City’s municipal advisor (the “Municipal Advisor”), in the form and substance attached hereto as Exhibit F. (xvii) A Letter of Representations for each of the Developers, addressed to the District and the Underwriter in connection with the printing of the Preliminary Official Statement dated the -14- date of the Preliminary Official Statement, and a Closing Certificate for each of the Developers, addressed to the District and the Underwriter, dated the Closing Date, in the forms attached hereto as Exhibit G. (xviii) A negative assurance letter or letters regarding the Final Official Statement from respective counsel to the Developers addressed to the District and the Underwriter in form and substance acceptable to Disclosure Counsel and the Underwriter. (xix) A Developer Continuing Disclosure Certificate from Shea Homes, CalAtlantic, KB Home California, SLF-IV Millenia, and LMC Millenia (collectively, the “Developer Continuing Disclosure Certificates”), substantially in the forms attached to the Preliminary Official Statement as Exhibit G. (xx) A certificate of Kitty Siino &Associates, Inc., the appraiser, in the form and substance attached hereto as Exhibit H. (xxi) A certificate of Meyers Research, LLC, the market absorption consultant, in the form and substance attached hereto as Exhibit I. (xxii) Such additional legal opinions, certificates, proceedings, instruments and other documents as the Underwriter, Disclosure Counsel or Bond Counsel may reasonably request to evidence compliance by the District with legal requirements, the truth and accuracy, as of the time of Closing, of the respective representations of the District herein contained and the due performance or satisfaction by the District at or prior to such time of all agreements then to be performed and all conditions then to be satisfied. If the District is unable to satisfy the conditions to the obligations of the Underwriter contained in this Agreement, or if the obligations of the Underwriter to purchase and accept delivery of the Bonds shall be terminated for any reason permitted by this Agreement, this Agreement shall terminate and neither the Underwriter nor the District shall be under further obligation hereunder; except that the respective obligations to pay expenses, as provided in Section 11 shall continue in full force and effect. 9. The obligations of the District to issue and deliver the Bonds on the Closing Date is subject, at the option of the District, to the performance by the Underwriter of its obligations to be performed hereunder at or prior to the Closing Date. 10. All representations, warranties and agreements of the District hereunder shall remain operative and in full force and effect, regardless of any investigations made by or on behalf of the Underwriter or the District and shall survive the Closing. 11. The District shall pay or cause to be paid all reasonable expenses incident to the performance of its obligations under this Agreement, including, but not limited to, -15- delivery of the Bonds, costs of printing the Bonds, the Preliminary Official Statement and the Final Official Statement, any amendment or supplement to the Preliminary Official Statement or Final Official Statement and this Agreement, fees and disbursements of Bond Counsel and Disclosure Counsel, the Municipal Advisor and other consultants engaged by the District, including the fees and expenses of the special tax consultant and fees of the Fiscal Agent. The Underwriter shall pay the California Debt Investment and Advisory Commission fee, all advertising expenses in connection with the public offering of the Bonds, and all other expenses incurred by it in connection with its public offering and distribution of the Bonds, including fees and expenses of its counsel, meals, transportation, and lodging (but not entertainment expenses), and fees and disbursements in connection with the qualification of the Bonds for sale under the securities or “Blue Sky” laws of the various jurisdictions and the preparation of “Blue Sky” memoranda. 12. Any notice or other communication to be given to the District under this Agreement may be given by delivering the same in writing at its address set forth above, and any notice or other communication to be given to the Underwriter under this Agreement may be given by delivering the same in writing to the following: Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated, One Montgomery Street, 35th Floor, San Francisco, California 94104, Attention: Sara Oberlies Brown. 13. This Agreement is made solely for the benefit of the District and the Underwriter (including the successors or assigns of the Underwriter) and no other person, including any purchaser of the Bonds, shall acquire or have any right hereunder or by virtue hereof. This Agreement supersedes and replaces all prior negotiations, agreements and understanding among the parties hereto in relation to the sale of the Bonds by the District. 14. Establishment of Issue Price. (a) The Underwriter agrees to assist the District in establishing the issue price of the Bonds and shall execute and deliver to the District at Closing an “issue price” or similar certificate, together with the supporting pricing wires or equivalent communications, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit J, with such modifications as may be appropriate or necessary, in the reasonable judgment of the Underwriter, the District and Bond Counsel, to accurately reflect, as applicable, the sales price or prices or the initial offering price or prices to the public of the Bonds. (b) The District will treat the first price at which 10% of each maturity of the Bonds (the “10% test”) is sold to the public as the issue price of that maturity (if different interest rates apply within a maturity, each separate CUSIP number within that maturity will be subject to the 10% test). At or promptly after the execution of this Agreement, the Underwriter shall report to the District the price or prices at which it has sold to the public each maturity of Bonds. If at that time the 10% test has not been satisfied as to any maturity of the Bonds, the Underwriter agrees to promptly report to the District the prices at which it sells the unsold Bonds of that maturity to the public. That reporting obligation shall continue, whether or not the Closing Date has occurred, until the 10% test has been satisfied as to the Bonds of that maturity or until all Bonds of that maturity have been sold to the public. For clarity, and notwithstanding any other condition to Closing -16- set forth in this Agreement, the sale of 10% of each maturity of the Bonds to the public prior to the Closing Date shall not be a condition to Closing. (c) [The Underwriter confirms that it has offered the Bonds to the public on or before the date of this Agreement at the offering price or prices (the "initial offering price"), or at the corresponding yield or yields, set forth in Exhibit A attached hereto, except as otherwise set forth therein. Exhibit A also sets forth, as of the date of this Agreement, the maturities, if any, of the Bonds for which the Underwriter represents that (i) the 10% test has been satisfied (assuming orders are confirmed immediately after the execution of this Agreement) and (ii) the 10% test has not been satisfied and for which the District and the Underwriter agree that the restrictions set forth in the next sentence shall apply, which will allow the District to treat the initial offering price to the public of each such maturity as of the sale date as the issue price of that maturity (the "hold-the- offering-price rule"). So long as the hold-the-offering-price rule remains applicable to any maturity of the Bonds, the Underwriter will neither offer nor sell unsold Bonds of that maturity to any person at a price that is higher than the initial offering price to the public during the period starting on the sale date and ending on the earlier of the following: (i) the close of the fifth (5th) business day after the sale date; or (ii) the date on which the Underwriter has sold at least 10% of that maturity of the Bonds to the public at a price that is no higher than the initial offering price to the public. The Underwriter shall promptly advise the District when it has sold 10% of that maturity of the Bonds to the public at a price that is no hig her than the initial offering price to the public, if that occurs prior to the close of the fifth (5th) business day after the sale date.][Applies only if the Underwriter agrees to apply the hold-the-offering-price rule] (d) The Underwriter confirms that any selling group agreement and any retail distribution agreement relating to the initial sale of the Bonds to the public, together with the related pricing wires, contains or will contain language obligating each dealer who is a member of the selling group and each broker-dealer that is a party to such retail distribution agreement, as applicable, to (A) report the prices at which it sells to the public the unsold Bonds of each maturity allotted to it until it is notified by the Underwriter that either the 10% test has been satisfied as to the Bonds of that maturity or all Bonds of that maturity have been sold to the public and (B) comply with the hold-the-offering- price rule, if applicable, in each case if and for so long as directed by the Underwriter. The District acknowledges that, in making the representation set forth in this subsection, the Underwriter will rely on (i) in the event a selling group has been created in connection with the initial sale of the Bonds to the public, the agreement of each dealer who is a member of the selling group to comply with the hold-the-offering-price rule, if applicable, as set forth in a selling group agreement and the related pricing wires, and (ii) in the event that a retail distribution agreement was employed in connection with the initial sale of the Bonds to the public, the agreement of each broker -dealer that is a party to such agreement to comply with the hold-the-offering-price rule, if applicable, as set forth in the retail distribution agreement and the related pricing wires. The District further acknowledges that the Underwriter shall not be liable for the failure of any dealer who is a member of a selling group, or of any broker-dealer that is a party to a retail distribution -17- agreement, to comply with its corresponding agreement regarding the hold-the-offering- price rule as applicable to the Bonds. (e) The Underwriter acknowledges that sales of any Bonds to any person that is a related party to the Underwriter shall not constitute sales to the public for purposes of this section. Further, for purposes of this section: (i) “public” means any person other than an underwriter or a related party, (ii) “underwriter” means (A) any person that agrees pursuant to a written contract with the District (or with the lead underwriter to form an underwriting syndicate) to participate in the initial sale of the Bonds to the public and (B) any person that agrees pursuant to a written contract directly or indirectly with a person described in clause (A) to participate in the initial sale of the Bonds to the public (including a member of a selling group or a party to a retail distribution agreement participating in the initial sale of the Bonds to the public), (iii) a purchaser of any of the Bonds is a “related party” to an underwriter if the underwriter and the purchaser are subject, directly or indirectly, to (i) at least 50% common ownership of the voting power or the total value of their stock, if both entities are corporations (including direct ownership by one corporation of another), (ii) more than 50% common ownership of their capital interests or profits interests, if both entities are partnerships (including direct ownership by one partnership of another), or (iii) more than 50% common ownership of the value of the outstanding stock of the corporation or the capital interests or profit interests of the partnership, as applicable, if one entity is a corporation and the other entity is a partnership (including direct ownership of the applicable stock or interests by one entity of the other), and (iv) “sale date” means the date of execution of this Agreement by all parties. -18- 15. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of California. STIFEL, NICOLAUS & COMPANY, INCORPORATED By: Managing Director Accepted __________, 2018, at ______ a.m./p.m. (California time): CITY OF CHULA VISTA COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) By: Name: David Bilby Title: Director of Finance/Treasurer A-1 EXHIBIT A $________ CITY OF CHULA VISTA COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1 2018 SPECIAL TAX BONDS Maturity (September 1) Principal Amount Interest Rate Yield Price 10% Test Satisfied* 10% Test Not Satisfied Subject to Hold- The-Offering- Price Rule _________________ (T) Term Bond. (C) Priced to optional call at par on _________. * At the time of execution of this Agreement and assuming orders are confirmed immediately after the execution of this Agreement. REDEMPTION TERMS Optional Redemption. The Bonds may be redeemed at the option of the District on or prior to maturity as a whole, or in part on any [Interest Payment Date] from such maturities as are selected by the District, and by lot within a maturity, from any source of funds, at the following redemption prices (expressed as percentages of the principal amount of the Bonds to be redeemed), together with accrued interest to the date of redemption: Redemption Date Redemption Price September 1, 20__ through March 1, 20__ 103% September 1, 20__ through March 1, 20__ 102 September 1, 20__ through March 1, 20__ 101 September 1, 20__ and thereafter 100 Mandatory Redemption from Special Tax Prepayments. The Bonds shall be subject to mandatory redemption, as a whole or in part on a pro rata basis among maturities, on any Interest Payment Date, from and to the extent of prepaid Special Taxes required to A-2 be applied thereto pursuant to the Indenture and any amount required to be applied thereto pursuant to the Indenture, at the following respective redemption prices (expressed as percentages of the principal amount of the Bonds to be redeemed), plus accrued interest thereon to the date of redemption: Redemption Dates Redemption Price September 1, 2018 through March 1, 20__ 103% September 1, 20__ through March 1, 20__ 102 September 1, 20__ through March 1, 20__ 101 September 1, 20 and thereafter 100 Mandatory Sinking Fund Redemption. The Bonds maturing September 1, 20__ shall be subject to mandatory sinking fund redemption, in part by lot, on September 1 in each year, commencing September 1, 20__, at a redemption price equal to the principal amount of the Bonds maturing September 1, 20___ to be redeemed, without premium, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the date of redemption, in the aggregate respective principal amounts in the respective years as follows: Sinking Fund Redemption Date (September 1) Principal Amount to be Redeemed The Bonds maturing September 1, 20__ shall be subject to mandatory sinking fund redemption, in part by lot, on September 1 in each year, commencing September 1, 20__, at a redemption price equal to the principal amount of the Bonds maturing September 1, 20__ to be redeemed, without premium, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the date of redemption, in the aggregate respective principal amounts in the respective years as follows: Sinking Fund Redemption Date (September 1) Principal Amount to be Redeemed B-1 EXHIBIT B $________ CITY OF CHULA VISTA COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1 2018 SPECIAL TAX BONDS CERTIFICATE OF SPECIAL TAX CONSULTANT Willdan Financial Services (“Special Tax Consultant”), Temecula, California was retained as Special Tax Consultant and assisted in the preparation of and has reviewed the Rate and Method of Apportionment of Special Tax (the “Rate and Method”) set forth in Appendix A to the Official Statement dated ________, 2018 (the “Official Statement”) relating to the above-referenced bonds (the “Bonds”) being issued by City of Chula Vista Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia) (the “Issuer” or the “District”). Based upon the Special Tax Consultant’s review of the Official Statement and such other documents as it deems relevant in the circumstances, the Special Tax Consultant hereby certifies that the Special Tax, if collected in the maximum amounts permitted under the Rate and Method, would generate at least 110% of the gross annual debt service on the Bonds, provided that the annual debt service figures on the attached debt service schedule, which were relied upon by Special Tax Consultant, are substantially true and correct. Although the Special Tax if collected in the maximum amounts under the Rate and Method will generate at least 110% of the gross annual debt service payable with respect to the Bonds each year, no representation is made herein as to actual amounts that will be collected in future years. All information with respect to the Rate and Method and all other information sourced to the Special Tax Consultant in the Official Statement is true and correct as of the date of the Official Statement and as of the date hereof, and a true and correct copy of the Rate and Method is attached to the Official Statement as Appendix A. Dated: [Closing Date] WILLDAN FINANCIAL SERVICES By: C-1 EXHIBIT C $________ CITY OF CHULA VISTA COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1 2018 SPECIAL TAX BONDS ISSUER CLOSING CERTIFICATE I, the undersigned, hereby certify that I am the ____________ of the City of Chula Vista (the “City”), the City Council of which is the legislative body for City of Chula Vista Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia), (the “Issuer” or the “District”), a community facilities district duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of California (the “State”) and that as such, I am authorized to execute this Certificate on behalf of the Issuer in connection with the issuance of the above-referenced bonds (the “Bonds”). I hereby further certify on behalf of the Issuer that: (A) to my best knowledge, after reasonable inquiry, no litigation is pending with respect to which the Issuer has been served with process or threatened (1) to restrain or enjoin the issuance of any of the Bonds or the collection of Net Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax Revenues pledged under the Indenture; (2) in any way contesting or affecting the authority for the issuance of the Bonds or the validity or enforceability of the Bonds or the Issuer Documents; or (3) in any way contesting the existence or powers of the Issuer; (B) the representations and warranties made by the Issuer in the Bond Purchase Agreement dated _________, 2018, between the Issuer and Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated (the “Agreement”) are true and correct in all material respects on the Closing Date, with the same effect as if made on the Closing Date; (C) no event affecting the Issuer has occurred since the date of the Final Official Statement that, as of the Closing Date, would cause any statement or information contained in the Final Official Statement under the caption “ABSENCE OF LITIGATION” to be incorrect or incomplete in any material respect or would cause the information contained under such caption in the Final Official Statement to contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make such statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; C-2 (D) as of the date hereof, the Issuer Documents are in full force and effect in accordance with their terms and have not been amended, modified or supplemented except in such case as may have been agreed to by the Underwriter; and (E) the Issuer has complied with all the agreements and satisfied all the conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied under the Issuer Documents prior to issuance of the Bonds. Capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the same meaning set forth in the Agreement. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this certificate as of the date herein below set forth. Dated: [Closing Date] CITY OF CHULA VISTA COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) By: Name: Title: D-1 EXHIBIT D CITY OF CHULA VISTA COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1 2018 SPECIAL TAX BONDS I, the undersigned, hereby certify that I am the _____________ of the City of Chula Vista (the “City”), the City Council of which is the legislative body for City of Chula Vista Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia) (the “Issuer” or the “District”), a community facilities district duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of California (the “State”) and that as such, I am authorized to execute this Certificate on behalf of the Issuer in connection with the issuance of the above-referenced bonds (the “Bonds”). I further hereby certify on behalf of the Issuer as follows: (1) This Certificate is delivered in connection with the offering and sale of the Bonds in order to enable the underwriter of the Bonds to comply with Rule 15c2-12 of the Securities Exchange Commission (“Rule 15c2-12”). (2) In connection with the offering and sale of the Bonds, there has been prepared a Preliminary Official Statement, setting forth information concerning the Bonds, the City and the District (the “Preliminary Official Statement”). (3) As used herein, “Permitted Omissions” shall mean the offering price(s), interest rate(s), selling compensation, aggregate principal amount, principal amount per maturity, delivery dates, ratings and other terms of the Bonds depending on such matters, all with respect to the Bonds. (4) The Preliminary Official Statement is, except for the Permitted Omissions, deemed final within the meaning of Rule 15c2-12. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand as of _________, 2018. CITY OF CHULA VISTA COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) By: Name: Title: E-1 EXHIBIT E $________ CITY OF CHULA VISTA COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1 2018 SPECIAL TAX BONDS CERTIFICATE OF U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION The undersigned hereby states and certifies that the undersigned is an authorized officer of U.S. Bank National Association, as Fiscal Agent (the “Fiscal Agent”) under that certain Indenture, dated as of _______ 1, 2018 (the “Indenture”), between City of Chula Vista Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia) (the “Issuer” or the “District”) and the Fiscal Agent, relating to the captioned bonds (the “Bonds”) and as such, is familiar with the following facts and is authorized and qualified to certify t he following facts on behalf of the Fiscal Agent: (1) The Fiscal Agent is duly organized and existing as a national banking association under the laws of the United States of America, having the full power and authority to enter into and perform its duties under the Indenture and the Continuing Disclosure Agreement. (2) The Indenture and the Issuer Continuing Disclosure Agreement have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Fiscal Agent and the Bonds have been authenticated by a duly authorized representative of the Fiscal Agent in accordance with the Indenture. (3) There is no action, suit, proceeding or investigation, at law or in equity, before or by any court or governmental agency, public board or body pending against the Fiscal Agent or threatened against the Fiscal Agent which in the reasonable judgment of the Fiscal Agent would affect the existence of the Fiscal Agent or in any way contesting or affecting the validity or enforceability of the Indenture or the Continuing Disclosure Agreement or contesting the powers of the Fiscal Agent or its authority to enter into and perform its obligation under the Indenture or the Continuing Disclosure Agreement. Capitalized terms not defined herein have the same meaning as is set forth in the Bond Purchase Agreement relating to the Bonds. Dated: [Closing Date] U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Fiscal Agent By Authorized Officer F-1 EXHIBIT F $________ CITY OF CHULA VISTA COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1 2018 SPECIAL TAX BONDS CERTIFICATE OF MUNICIPAL ADVISOR The undersigned hereby states and certifies as follows: (1) The undersigned is an authorized officer of Fieldman, Rolapp & Associates, Inc., which has acted as municipal advisor (the “Municipal Advisor”) to City of Chula Vista Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia) (the “Issuer”) in connection with the issuance of the above-referenced bonds (the “Bonds”), and as such, is familiar with the facts herein certified and is authorized and qualified to certify the same. (2) The Municipal Advisor has participated in the preparation of the Preliminary Official Statement dated ________, 2018 and the final Official Statement dated ________, 2018 (the “Official Statement”) relating to the Bonds. (3) Nothing has come to the attention of the Municipal Advisor which would lead it to believe that the Official Statement contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. Dated: [Closing Date] FIELDMAN, ROLAPP & ASSOCIATES, INC., as Municipal Advisor By: Authorized Officer G-1 EXHIBIT G $________ CITY OF CHULA VISTA COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1 2018 SPECIAL TAX BONDS LETTER OF REPRESENTATIONS OF Developer __________, 2018 City of Chula Vista Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia) 276 Fourth Avenue Chula Vista, California 91910 Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated One Montgomery Street, 35th Floor San Francisco, California 94104 In connection with the issuance and sale of the above-captioned bonds (the “Bonds”), and pursuant to the Bond Purchase Agreement (the “Bond Purchase Agreement”) to be executed by and between City of Chula Vista Community Facilities District No 16-I (Millenia) (the “District”), and Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated, as underwriter (the “Underwriter”), the undersigned, on behalf of [DEVELOPER], a [_______ corporation] (the “Developer”) hereby certifies, represents, warrants and covenants that: 1. While the Bonds or any refunding obligations related thereto are outstanding, Developer will not bring any action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation at law or in equity, before any court, regulatory agency, public board or body, that in any way seeks to challenge or overturn the formation of the District, to challenge the adoption of the ordinance levying Special Taxes within the District, to invalidate the District or any of the Bonds or any refunding obligations, or to invalidate the special tax liens imposed under Section 3115.5 of the Streets and Highways Code based on recordation of the notices of special tax lien relating thereto. The foregoing covenant shall not prevent Developer in any way from bringing any other action, suit, proceeding, inquiry, or investigation at law or in equity relating to the following: (i) that the Special Taxes have not been levied in accordance with the methodologies contained in the rate and method of apportionment of special tax (the “Rate and Method of Apportionment”) pursuant to which the Special Taxes are levied, (ii) the application or use of the Special Taxes levied and collected, or (iii) the enforcement of the obligations of the City of Chula Vista (the “City”) and/or the District under any agreement among or between the Developer, the City and/or and the District or to which Developer is a party or of which it is a beneficiary. 2. All information submitted by Developer directly to: (i) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc., in connection with the preparation of the Appraisal Report described in G-2 the Preliminary Official Statement including any updates thereto made prior to the date hereof, and (ii) Meyers Research, LLC in connection with the preparation of the Market Absorption Study described in the Preliminary Official Statement including any updates thereto made prior to the date hereof, in each case as more specifically identified in the Appendix A and Appendix B hereto, was when given, true and correct in all material respects and did not omit to state any material fact necessary to make such information, in light of the circumstances under which it was provided, not misleading; and, except for any such information that was modified or supplemented by subsequent information submitted by or on behalf of Developer or the information that is otherwise contained in the Preliminary Official Statement, no material change has occurred with respect to such information as of the date hereof. 3. As of the date hereof, the information in the Preliminary Official Statement under the captions [SLF-IV Millenia: “INTRODUCTION - Property Ownership and Development Status,” “PROPERTY OWNERSHIP AND THE DEVELOPMENT - General Description of the Development,” “- SLF and the Contracted Project Manager,” “- The Development,” and “- Builders in Improvement Area No. 1”] [KB Home California: “INTRODUCTION - Property Ownership and Development Status,” and “PROPERTY OWNERSHIP AND THE DEVELOPMENT - KB Home California Development and Financing Plan”][Shea Homes: “INTRODUCTION - Property Ownership and Development Status,” and “PROPERTY OWNERSHIP AND THE DEVELOPMENT - Shea Homes Development and Financing Plan”][CalAtlantic: “INTRODUCTION - Property Ownership and Development Status,” and “PROPERTY OWNERSHIP AND THE DEVELOPMENT - CalAtlantic Development and Financing Plan”] [LMC Millenia: “INTRODUCTION - Property Ownership and Development Status,” “IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1 - Market Absorption Study” (but only with respect to the statements relating to property owned by LMC Millenia Company) and “PROPERTY OWNERSHIP AND THE DEVELOPMENT - The Development – Entitlements for the Overall Millenia Planned Community” and “- LMC Millenia Company Development and Financing Plan”] solely as such information pertains to Developer, its Affiliates (as defined below), the property owned by Developer and/or its Affiliates in the Improvement Area (the “Property”), Developer’s plans for the development of the Property and Developer’s contractual arrangements with respect thereto and the Developer’s compliance with its undertakings to provide continuing disclosure pursuant to the SEC’s Rule 15c2-12 (but in all cases under all captions excluding therefrom (i) information regarding the Appraisal Report that does not pertain to Developer or the Property, the Market Absorption Study that does not pertain to Developer or the Property), market value ratios and annual special tax ratios, and (ii) information which is identified as having been provided by a source other than the Developer) is true and correct in all material respects and does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. 4. Except as disclosed in the Preliminary Official Statement, Developer has not been adjudicated as bankrupt or discharged from any or all of its debts or obligations or granted an extension of time to pay its debts or a reorganization or readjustment of its debts within the past ten years. Except as disclosed in the Preliminary Official Statement, Developer does not have any proceedings pending (with service of process to Developer having been accomplished) or, to the Actual Knowledge of the Undersigned (as defined below), threatened in which Developer may be adjudicated as bankrupt, become the debtor in a bankruptcy proceeding, be discharged from any or all G-3 of its debts or obligations, be granted an extension of time to pay its debts or obligations, or be granted a reorganization or readjustment of its debts or obligations. 5. Except as disclosed in the Preliminary Official Statement, no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, at law or in equity, before or by any court, regulatory agency, public board or body, is pending against the Developer (with proper service of process or proper notice to the Developer having been accomplished), or to the Actual Knowledge of the Undersigned, overtly threatened in writing against the Developer (a) which, if successful, is reasonably likely to materially and adversely affect the Developer’s ability to complete the development and sale of the Property as described in the Preliminary Official Statement, or to pay its Special Taxes, or ordinary ad valorem property tax obligations related to the Property when due, or (b) which challenges or questions the validity or enforceability of the Bonds or the Continuing Disclosure Agreement to be executed by the Developer in connection with the issuance of the Bonds. 6. Except as disclosed in the Preliminary Official Statement, to the Actual Knowledge of the Undersigned, no other public debt secured by a tax or assessment on the Property is in the process of being authorized and no assessment districts or community facilities districts have been or are in the process of being formed which include any portion of the Property. 7. Except as disclosed in the Preliminary Official Statement, there are no events of monetary default or events which with the passage of time would constitute a monetary default under any loan or similar credit arrangement to which Developer is a party the result of which could have a material adverse effect on the Developer’s ability to complete the development and sale of the Property as described in the Preliminary Official Statement or to pay its Special Taxes related to the Property prior to delinquency. 8. Except as disclosed below or in the Preliminary Official Statement, with respect to property owned by Developer or its Affiliates located within the boundaries of a development project in California, to the Actual Knowledge of the Undersigned, within the last five years, neither Developer nor any of its Affiliates has (i) intentionally failed to pay when due any property taxes, special taxes, or assessments levied or assessed against such property, (ii) had any such property become either tax deeded to any governmental agency or the subject of judicial foreclosure proceedings for failure to pay such property taxes, special taxes, or assessments levied or assessed against such property, or (iii) failed to cure such delinquencies within forty-five days of becoming aware of such delinquencies. Although it is the policy of Developer to pay all taxes applicable to property owned by it when due in the absence of a bona fide dispute as to the amount owned, it is possible that Developer and some of its Affiliates have, within the past five years, failed to pay property taxes on parcels that at one time or another were considered to be within the boundaries of a proposed development project, but were subsequently considered scrap or remnant parcels not suitable for construction of residences and having minimal or no value or use to Developer or its Affiliates. Such parcels may have ended up being tax deeded to the state or a local agency. To the Actual Knowledge of the Undersigned, no such parcels were within a community facilities district or assessment district. G-4 9. As used in this Certificate, the term “Actual Knowledge of the Undersigned” means the knowledge that the undersigned currently has as of the date of this Certificate or has obtained through (i) interviews with such current officers and responsible employees of the Developer and its Affiliates (or its members or agents) as the undersigned has reasonably determined are likely, in the ordinary course of their respective duties, to have knowledge of the matters set forth in this Certificate including, if the undersigned is not the chief financial officer of Developer (or, if Developer does not have a chief financial officer, the person who performs the functions usually associated with such officer) the chief financial officer or such person (or such other person who may have been approved by the Underwriter), and (ii) reviews of documents that were reasonably necessary for the undersigned to obtain knowledge of the matters set forth in this Certificate. The undersigned has not conducted any extraordinary inspection or inquiry other than such inspections or inquiries as are prudent and customary in connection with the ordinary course of the Developer’s financial operations, such as those interviews and reviews mentioned above. [CalAtlantic: Developer notes that it completed a merger with Lennar Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Lennar Merger”) on February 12, 2018 and operates as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Lennar Corporation. The Developer further notes that it completed a merger with The Ryland Group, Inc., a Maryland corporation (“Ryland Group”) on October 1, 2015 (the “Ryland Merger”), pursuant to which Ryland Group merged with and into Developer, with Developer being the surviving entity. Separate and apart from Developer’s due diligence efforts for purposes of completing the Lennar Merger and Ryland Merger, for purposes of this Letter of Representations, individuals who were employees and officers of Lennar Corporation and its subsidiaries prior to the Lennar Merger and Ryland Group and its subsidiaries prior to the Ryland Merger have not been consulted or contacted and documents entered into by Lennar Corporation, Ryland Group and their respective subsidiaries or related to their properties and projects have not been reviewed.] 10. As used in this Certificate, the term “Affiliate” of Developer means any person directly (or indirectly through one or more intermediaries) that exercises managerial control over Developer or that is under managerial control of Developer, and about whom information could be material to potential investors in their investment decision regarding the Bonds (including without limitation information relevant to the proposed development of the Property, or to Developer’s ability to pay the special taxes levied on the Property prior to delinquency). 11. Until the date which is twenty-five days after the “End of the Underwriting Period” (as defined in Section 4(g) of the Bond Purchase Agreement), if any event shall occur of which Developer becomes aware, as a result of which it may be necessary to supplement the Official Statement in order to make the statements in the Official Statement under the caption referenced in Section 3 hereof regarding Developer, its Affiliates, the Property, or the development of the Property, in light of the circumstances existing at such time, not misleading in any material respect, Developer shall forthwith give written notice thereof to the District and the Underwriter and shall reasonably cooperate with them in furnishing any information available to Developer for any supplement to the Official Statement necessary so that the statements in the Official Statement under the caption referenced in Section 3 hereof, as so supplemented, will not be misleading in any material respect in light of the circumstances existing at such time. G-5 12. Developer agrees to deliver a Closing Certificate dated the date of issuance of the Bonds at the time of issuance of the Bonds in substantially the form attached as Appendix C hereto. 13. All capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning set forth in the Bond Purchase Agreement. [Remainder of page intentionally left blank] G-6 The undersigned has executed this Letter of Representations solely in his or her capacity as an officer or authorized representative of the Developer and he or she will have no personal liability arising from or relating to this Letter of Representations. Any liability arising from or relating to this Letter of Representations may only be asserted against the Developer. [DEVELOPER] By: [EXECUTION PAGE OF LETTER OF REPRESENTATIONS] G-1 APPENDIX A TO EXHIBIT G CITY OF CHULA VISTA COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1 2018 SPECIAL TAX BONDS DEVELOPER PROVIDED INFORMATION IN APPRAISAL REPORT See yellow highlighted information on attached selected pages of the Appraisal Report. G-2 APPENDIX B TO EXHIBIT G CITY OF CHULA VISTA COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1 2018 SPECIAL TAX BONDS DEVELOPER PROVIDED INFORMATION IN MARKET ABSORPTION STUDY See Attached. G-3 APPENDIX C TO EXHIBIT G $________ CITY OF CHULA VISTA COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1 2018 SPECIAL TAX BONDS CLOSING CERTIFICATE OF DEVELOPER [Closing Date] City of Chula Vista Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia) 276 Fourth Avenue Chula Vista, California 91910 Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated One Montgomery Street, 35th Floor San Francisco, California 94104 Ladies and Gentlemen: Reference is made to the above-captioned bonds (the “Bonds”) and to the Bond Purchase Agreement, dated ________, 2018 (the “Bond Purchase Agreement”), entered into in connection therewith. This certif icate is delivered pursuant to the Bond Purchase Agreement. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined have the meanings ascribed to them in the Letter of Representations (the “Letter of Representations”), dated _________, 2018, delivered by [DEVELOPER], a [_________] (the “Developer”), which is attached hereto as Exhibit A. The undersigned certifies that he or she is familiar with the facts herein certified and is authorized and qualified to certify the same as an authorized officer or representative of the Developer, and the undersigned, on behalf of the Developer, further certifies as follows: 1. The Developer has received the final Official Statement dated _________, 2018 relating to the Bonds (the “Official Statement”). To the Actual Knowledge of the Undersigned, each statement, representation and warranty made in the Letter of Representations is true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date hereof with the same effect as if made on the date hereof, except that all references therein to the Preliminary Official Statement shall be deemed to be references to the Official Statement. 2. To the Actual Knowledge of the Undersigned, no event has occurred since the date of the Preliminary Official Statement affecting the statements and information described in Paragraph 3 of the Letter of Representations (and subject to the limitations and exclusions contained in Paragraph 3 of the Letter of Representations) relating to the Developer, its Affiliates, ownership of the Property, the Developer’s development plan as it relates to the Property, the Developer’s financing plan, the Developer’s lenders, if any, and contractual arrangements of the Developer or any Affiliates (including, if material to the Developer’s G-4 development plan or the Developer’s financing plan, other loans of such Affiliates), which should be disclosed in the Official Statement for the purposes for which it is to be used in order to make such statements and information contained in the Official Statement not misleading in any material respect. 3. For the period through 25 days after the ”End of the Underwriting Period” as defined in the Bond Purchase Agreement (provided the Developer may assume the End of the Underwriting Period is the Closing Date (as defined in the Purchase Agreement), unless it receives written notice from the Underwriter that the End of the Underwriting Period is later than the Closing Date), if any event relating to or affecting the Developer, its Affiliates, the proposed development of the Property, ownership of the Property, the Developer’s development plan, the Developer’s financing plan, the Developer’s lenders, if any, and contractual arrangements of the Developer or any Affiliates (including, if material to the Developer’s development plan or the Developer’s financing plan, other loans of such Affiliates) shall occur as a result of which it is necessary, in the opinion of the Underwriter, the District or counsel to the District, to amend or supplement the Official Statement in order to make the Official Statement not misleading in the light of the circumstances existing at the time it was delivered to a purchaser, the Developer shall reasonably cooperate with the District and the Underwriter in the preparation and publication of a supplement or amendment to the Official Statement, in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriter and the District which will amend or supplement the Official Statement so that it will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances existing at the time the Official Statement is delivered to a purchaser, not misleading. G-5 The undersigned has executed this Closing Certificate solely in his or her capacity as an officer of the Developer and he or she will have no personal liability arising from or relating to this Closing Certificate. Any liability arising from or relating to this Closing Certificate may only be asserted against the Developer. Developer, a [California corporation] By: Name: Title: H-1 EXHIBIT H $__________ CITY OF CHULA VISTA COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1 2018 SPECIAL TAX BONDS CERTIFICATE OF APPRAISER The undersigned, on behalf of Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. (the “Appraiser”), was retained by the City of Chula Vista as Appraiser in connection with the issuance by Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia) of the above-captioned bonds and has prepared the Appraisal Report dated as of April 11, 2018 (the “Appraisal”) and the Supplement to Appraisal Report dated as of April [25], 2018 (the “Appraisal Supplement”), and hereby certifies that: 1. No events or occurrences have been ascertained by the Appraiser or have come to the Appraiser’s attention that would materially change the opinions set forth in the Appraisal or the Appraisal Supplement. 2. The Appraiser consents to the reproduction of the Appraisal and the Appraisal Supplement as Appendix B-1 and Appendix B-2, respectively to the Preliminary Official Statement dated May __, 2018 (the “Preliminary Official Statement”), and the Official Statement dated May __, 2018 (the “Official Statement”), and to the references to the Appraiser, the Appraisal and the Appraisal Supplement made in the Preliminary Official Statement and the Official Statement. 3. The Appraisal and the Appraisal Supplement attached to the Preliminary Official Statement and the Official Statement are true and correct copies of such documents. 4. The Appraiser has reviewed the Preliminary Official Statement and the Official Statement, and the statements concerning the Appraiser, the Appraisal and the Appraisal Supplement contained in the Preliminary Official Statement and the Official Statement are true, correct and complete in all material respects and do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. Dated: June __, 2018 KITTY SIINO & ASSOCIATES, INC. By: Authorized Officer I-1 EXHIBIT I $__________ CITY OF CHULA VISTA COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1 2018 SPECIAL TAX BONDS CERTIFICATE OF MARKET ABSORPTION ANALYST The undersigned, on behalf of Meyers Research, LLC, Solano Beach, California (“Meyers Research”), was retained by the City of Chula Vista as the market absorption analyst in connection with the issuance by Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia) (the “District”) of the above-captioned bonds and has prepared a report entitled “Market Absorption Analysis Chula Vista CFD 16-I (Millenia IA No. 1)” (the “Market Absorption Study”), and an executive summary thereof entitled Market Absorption Analysis Executive Summary Chula Vista CFD 16-I (Millenia IA No. 1) (the “Executive Summary”), and certifies that: 1. The assumptions made in the Market Absorption Study are reasonable. 2. Meyers Research is not aware of any event or act that occurred since the date of the Market Absorption Study which, in its opinion, would materially and adversely affect the conclusions set forth in the Market Absorption Study. 3. Meyers Research consents to the reproduction of the Executive Summary as Appendix I to the Preliminary Official Statement dated May __, 2018 (the “Preliminary Official Statement”), and the Official Statement dated May __, 2018 (the “Official Statement”), and to the references to Meyers Research, the Market Absorption Study and the Executive Summary made in the Preliminary Official Statement and the Official Statement. 4. The Executive Summary attached to the Preliminary Official Statement and the Official Statement is a true and correct copy of such document. 5. Meyers Research has reviewed the Preliminary Official Statement and the Official Statement, and the statements concerning Meyers Research, the Market Absorption Study and the Executive Summary contained in the Preliminary Official Statement and the Official Statement are true, correct and complete in all material respects and do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. Dated: June __, 2018 MEYERS RESEARCH, LLC By: Authorized Officer J-1 EXHIBIT J FORM OF ISSUE PRICE CERTIFICATION $__________ CITY OF CHULA VISTA COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1 2018 SPECIAL TAX BONDS FORM OF ISSUE PRICE CERTIFICATE The undersigned, Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated (“Stifel”), hereby certifies as set forth below with respect to the sale and issuance of the above-captioned obligations (the “Bonds”). 1. Bond Purchase Agreement. On _________, 2018 (the “Sale Date”), Stifel and the Issuer executed a Bond Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) in connection with the sale of the Bonds. Stifel has not modified the Purchase Agreement since its execution on the Sale Date. 2. Price. (a) As of the date of this Certificate, for each [Maturity] [of the General Rule Maturities] of the Bonds, the first price at which at least 10% of [each] such Maturity of the Bonds was sold to the Public (the “10% Test”) was the respective price for such Maturity listed in Schedule A attached hereto. (b) [Stifel offered the Hold-the-Offering-Price Maturities to the Public for purchase at the respective initial offering prices listed in Schedule A (the “Initial Offering Prices”) on or before the Sale Date. A copy of the pricing wire or equivalent communication for the Bonds is attached to this certificate as Schedule B. (c) As set forth in the Bond Purchase Agreement, Stifel has agreed in writing that, (i) for each Maturity of the Hold-the-Offering-Price Maturities, it would neither offer nor sell any of the Bonds of such Maturity to any person at a price that is higher than the Initial Offering Price for such Maturity during the Holding Period for such Maturity (the “hold-the-offering-price rule”), and (ii) any selling group agreement shall contain the agreement of each dealer who is a member of the selling group, and any retail distribution agreement shall contain the agreement of each broker-dealer who is a party to the retail distribution agreement, to comply with the hold-the-offering-price rule. Pursuant to such agreement, no Underwriter (as defined below) has offered or sold any Maturity of the Hold-the-Offering-Price Maturities at a price that is higher than the respective Initial Offering Price for that Maturity of the Bonds during the Holding Period. (d) [** With respect to each of the General Rule Maturities of the Bonds: J-2 (1) As of the date of this Certificate, Stifel has not sold at least 10% of the Bonds of these Maturities at any single price. (2) As of the date of this Certificate, Stifel reasonably expects that the first sale to the Public of Bonds of these Maturities will be at or below the respective price or prices listed on the attached Schedule A as the “Reasonably Expected Sale Prices for Undersold Maturities.” (3) Stifel will provide actual sales information (substantially similar to the information contained on Schedule B) as to the price at which the first 10% of each such Maturity (i.e., the Undersold Maturity or Maturities) is sold to the Public. (4) On the date the 10% Test is satisfied with respect to all Maturities of the Bonds, Stifel will execute a supplemental certificate substantially in the form attached hereto as Schedule C with respect to any remaining Maturities for which the 10% Test has not been satisfied as of the Closing Date.**] 3. Defined Terms. (a) “General Rule Maturities” means those Maturities of the Bonds listed in Schedule A hereto as the “General Rule Maturities.” (b) “Hold-the-Offering-Price Maturities” means those Maturities of the Bonds listed in Schedule A hereto as the “Hold-the-Offering-Price Maturities.” (c) “Holding Period” means, with respect to a Hold-the-Offering-Price Maturity, the period starting on the Sale Date and ending on the earlier of (i) the close of the fifth business day after the Sale Date ([DATE]), or (ii) the date on which Stifel has sold at least 10% of such Hold-the-Offering-Price Maturity to the Public at prices that are no higher than the Initial Offering Price for such Hold-the-Offering-Price Maturity. (d) “Issuer” means the City of Chula Vista Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia). (e) “Maturity” means Bonds with the same credit and payment terms. Bonds with different maturity dates, or Bonds with the same maturity date but different stated interest rates, are treated as separate Maturities. (f) “Public” means any person (including an individual, trust, estate, partnership, association, company, or corporation) other than an Underwriter or a related party to an Underwriter. The term “related party” for purposes of this certificate generally means any two or more persons who have greater than 50 percent common ownership, directly or indirectly. (g) “Underwriter” means (i) any person that agrees pursuant to a written contract with the Issuer (or with the lead Underwriter to form an underwriting syndicate) to participate in the initial sale of the Bonds to the Public, and (ii) any person that agrees pursuant to a written contract directly or indirectly with a person described in clause (i) of this paragraph to participate in the initial sale of the Bonds to the Public (including a member of a selling group or a party to a retail distribution agreement participating in the initial sale of the Bonds to the Public). J-3 4. The representations set forth in this certificate are limited to factual matters only. Nothing in this certificate represents Stifel’s interpretation of any laws, including specifically Sections 103 and 148 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the Treasury Regulations thereunder. The undersigned understands that the foregoing information will be relied upon by the Issuer with respect to certain of the representations set forth in the Tax Certificate of the Issuer dated [CLOSING DATE] and with respect to compliance with the federal income tax rules affecting the Bonds, and by Bond Counsel, in connection with rendering its opinion that the interest on the Bonds is excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes, the preparation of the Internal Revenue Service Form 8038-G, and other federal income tax advice that it may give to the Issuer from time to time relating to the Bonds. STIFEL, NICOLAUS & COMPANY, INCORPORATED By: [Title] By: [Title] Dated: [Closing Date] J-4 SCHEDULE A TO ISSUE PRICE CERTIFICATE [Schedules to be updated at pricing in the event there are Hold-the-Offering-Price- Maturities] Actual Sales Information as of Closing Date Maturity/CUSIP Coupon Date Sold Time Sold Par Amount Sale Price [**Reasonably Expected Sales Prices for Undersold Maturities as of Closing Date Maturity/CUSI P Coupon Par Amount Offering Prices **] J-5 [**SCHEDULE B TO ISSUE PRICE CERTIFICATE Actual Sales for Undersold Maturities as of the Closing Date Maturity/ CUSIP Date Sold Time Sold Par Amount Sale Price **] J-6 [**SCHEDULE C TO ISSUE PRICE CERTIFICATE SUPPLEMENTAL ISSUE PRICE CERTIFICATE OF UNDERWRITER $___________ CITY OF CHULA VISTA COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1 2018 SPECIAL TAX BONDS The undersigned, Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated (“Stifel”), hereby certifies as set forth below with respect to the sale and issuance of the above-captioned obligations (the “Bonds”). 1. Issue Price. (a) Stifel sold at least 10% of the _______ Maturities of the Bonds to the Public at the price or prices shown on the Issue Price Certificate dated as of the Closing Date (the “10% Test”). With respect to each of the ______ Maturities of the Bonds, Stifel had not satisfied the 10% Test as of the Closing Date (the “Undersold Maturities”). (b) As of the date of this Supplemental Certificate, Stifel has satisfied the 10% Test with respect to the Undersold Maturities. The first price or prices at which at least 10% of each such Undersold Maturity was sold to the Public are the respective prices listed on Exhibit A attached hereto. 2. Defined Terms. (a) “Issuer” means the City of Chula Vista Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia). (b) “Maturity” means Bonds with the same credit and payment terms. Bonds with different maturity dates, or Bonds with the same maturity date but different stated interest rates, are treated as separate Maturities. (c) “Public” means any person (including an individual, trust, estate, partnership, association, company, or corporation) other than an Underwriter or a related party to an Underwriter. The term “related party” for purposes of this certificate generally means any two or more persons who have greater than 50 percent common ownership, directly or indirectly. (d) “Underwriter” means (1) any person that agrees pursuant to a written contract with the Issuer (or with the lead Underwriter to form an underwriting syndicate) to participate in the initial sale of the Bonds to the Public, and (2) any person that agrees pursuant to a written contract directly or indirectly with a person described in clause (1) of this paragraph to participate in the initial sale of the Bonds to the Public (including a member of a selling group or a party to a retail distribution agreement participating in the initial sale of the Bonds to the Public). J-7 3. The representations set forth in this certificate are limited to factual matters only. Nothing in this certificate represents Stifel’s interpretation of any laws, including specifically Sections 103 and 148 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the Treasury Regulations thereunder. The undersigned understands that the foregoing information will be relied upon by the Issuer with respect to certain of the representations set forth in the Tax Certificate of the Issuer dated [CLOSING DATE] and with respect to compliance with the federal income tax rules affecting the Bonds, and by Bond Counsel, in connection with rendering its opinion that the interest on the Bonds is excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes, the preparation of the Internal Revenue Service Form 8038-G, and other federal income tax advice that it may give to the Issuer from time to time relating to the Bonds. STIFEL, NICOLAUS & COMPANY, INCORPORATED By: [Title] By: [Title] Dated: ____________ J-8 EXHIBIT A TO SUPPLEMENTAL ISSUE PRICE CERTIFICATE**] APPRAISAL REPORT COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT 16-I IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1 (MILLENIA) OTAY RANCH, CHULA VISTA Chula Vista, California (Appraisers’ File No. 2018-1167) Prepared For City of Chula Vista 276 Fourth Avenue Chula Vista, California 91910 Prepared By Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. 115 East Second Street, Suite 100 Tustin, California 92780 KITTY SIINO & ASSOCIATES, INC. REAL ESTATE APPRAISERS & CONSULTANTS April 30, 2018 David Bilby, Director of Finance/Treasurer City of Chula Vista 276 Fourth Avenue Chula Vista, California 91910 Reference: Appraisal Report Community Facilities District No. 16-I Improvement Area 1 (Portion of) Millenia, Otay Ranch Northwest Corner of Hunte and Eastlake Parkways Chula Vista, California Dear Mr. Bilby: At the request and authorization of the City of Chula Vista, we have completed an Appraisal Report of Improvement Area No. 1 of Community Facilities District No. 16-I of the City of Chula Vista (“CFD No. 16-I IA 1”) which consists of a portion of the residential neighborhoods and commercial land known as Millenia in Otay Ranch. The master developer of Millenia is a related entity to Meridian Development with active on-site builders/developers being Shea Homes, Cal Atlantic Homes, KB Home and a related entity to Chesnut Properties. Millenia is proposed for a total of about 3,000 multi-family high density residential units and 75 acres of commercial use. Improvement Area No. 1, which is the subject of this appraisal, consists of 393 proposed residential units, 53 of which have closed to individuals as of February 1, 2018, with the remaining residential lands ranging from builder-owned model homes and standing inventory to homes under construction to mass graded pads. In addition, there are two commercial sites within Improvement Area 1. The valuation methods used in this report are the Sales Comparison Approach and a Discounted Cash Flow Analysis along with a mass appraisal technique for the existing homes as defined within this report. The fee simple estate of the subject property has been valued subject to the lien of CFD No. 16-I IA 1. This report is written with the special assumption that the subject properties are enhanced by the improvements to be funded by and the fee credits to be received as a result of the issuance of the Special Tax Bonds of CFD No. 16-I IA 1. 115 East Second Street, Suite 100, Tustin, California 92780 (714) 544-9978 - Phone, (714) 544-9985 – Fax, E-Mail: kssiino@msn.com David Bilby City of Chula Vista April 30, 2018 Page Two As a result of our investigation, the concluded minimum market value for the subject property is: (Portion of) Millenia: SLF-IV-Millenia, LLC Ownership $ 6,030,000 LMC-Millenia Inv. Company, L.P. Ownership 4,000,000 CalAtlantic Ownership 3,900,000 KB Home Ownership 8,750,000 Shea Homes Ownership 14,520,500 Individually Owned Homes Minimum Market Value $ 25,027,554 Aggregate Value for CFD No. 16-I IA 1 $ 62,228,054 The values are stated subject to the Assumptions and Limiting Conditions, the Hypothetical Condition and the Extraordinary Assumptions of this report, the Appraiser’s Certification and are as of February 1, 2018. Some supporting documentation concerning the data, reasoning and analyses may be retained in the appraiser’s files. The information contained in this report is specific to the needs of the client and for the intended use stated in this report. This Appraisal Report is intended to comply with both the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (“USPAP” January 2016) and with the Appraisal Standards of the California Debt and Investment Advisory Commission (“CDIAC”). The appraiser is not responsible for unauthorized use of this report. This letter of transmittal is part of the attached report, which sets forth the data and analyses upon which our opinion of value is, in part, predicated. Respectfully submitted, KITTY SIINO & ASSOCIATES, INC. Larry W. Heglar, MAI Kitty S. Siino, MAI California State Certified General Real Estate Appraiser (AG004793) TABLE OF CONTENTS Assumptions and Limiting Conditions............................................................................... i Hypothetical Condition and Extraordinary Assumptions .................................................. iii Aerial Photo of Millenia including CFD No. 2016-I Improvement Area 1 ......................... iv Purpose of the Appraisal ................................................................................................ 1 The Subject Property ...................................................................................................... 1 Intended Use of the Report ............................................................................................ 2 Definitions ...................................................................................................................... 2 Property Rights Appraised ............................................................................................. 6 Effective Date of Value ................................................................................................... 7 Date of Report ................................................................................................................ 7 Scope of Appraisal ........................................................................................................ 7 Regional Area Map........................................................................................................ 10 County of San Diego Area Description .......................................................................... 11 City of Chula Vista Area Description ............................................................................. 18 Otay Ranch and Immediate Area Surroundings Description ......................................... 22 Community Facilities District No. 16-I ............................................................................ 27 Subject Property Descriptions ....................................................................................... 28 San Diego County Housing and Office Markets ............................................................ 57 Highest and Best Use Analysis ..................................................................................... 66 Valuation Analyses and Conclusions ............................................................................ 71 Appraisal Report Summary ......................................................................................... 100 Appraiser’s Certification ............................................................................................. 101 ADDENDA CFD No. 16-I Improvement Area 1 Boundary Map Map Nos. , 16081, 15942, 16150, Adjustment Plat 17-0006 and Shea and KB Site Plans Builder-Owned Homes Discounted Cash Flow Analyses Finished Lot Land Sales Map and Summary Chart Commercial Land Sales Map and Summary Chart Improved Residential Sales Map and Summary Chart Appraisers’ Qualifications _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page i ASSUMPTIONS AND LIMITING CONDITIONS 1. This report might not include full discussions of the data, reasoning and analyses that were used in the appraisal process to develop the appraiser’s opinion of value. Some supporting documentation concerning the data, reasoning and analyses may be retained in the appraiser’s files. The information contained in this report is specific to the needs of the client and for the intended use stated in this report. The appraiser is not responsible for unauthorized use of this report. 2. No responsibility is assumed for legal or title considerations. Title to the property is assumed to be good and marketable unless otherwise stated in this report. 3. It is assumed that the subject property is subject to the special tax lien of CFD No. 16-I IA 1. 4. Responsible ownership and competent property management are assumed unless otherwise stated in this report. 5. The information furnished by others is believed to be reliable; however, no warranty is given for its accuracy. 6. All engineering is assumed to be correct. Any plot plans and illustrative material used in this report are included only to assist the reader in visualizing the property and may not be to scale. 7. It is assumed that there are no hidden or unapparent conditions of either property, subsoil or structures that would render them more or less valuable. No responsibility is assumed for such conditions or for arranging for engineering studies that may be required to discover them. 8. It is assumed that there is full compliance with all applicable federal, state and local environmental regulations and laws unless otherwise stated in this report. 9. It is assumed that all applicable zoning and use regulations and restrictions have been complied with, unless nonconformity has been stated, defined and considered in this appraisal report. 10. It is assumed that all required licenses, certificates of occupancy or other legislative or administrative authority from any local, state or national governmental or private entity or organization have been or can be obtained or renewed for any use on which the value estimates contained in this report are based. 11. Any sketch or photograph included in this report may show approximate dimensions and is included only to assist the reader in visualizing the properties. Maps, photographs and exhibits found in this report are provided for reader reference _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page ii purposes only. No guarantee regarding accuracy is expressed or implied unless otherwise stated in this report. No survey has been made for the purpose of this report. 12. It is assumed that the utilization of the land and improvements (if any) are within the boundaries or property lines of the property described and that there is no encroachment or trespass unless otherwise stated in this report. 13. The appraiser is not qualified to detect hazardous waste and/or toxic materials. Any comment by the appraiser that might suggest the possibility of the presence of such substances should not be taken as confirmation of the presence of hazardous waste and/or toxic materials. Such determination would require investigation by a qualified expert relating to asbestos, urea-formaldehyde foam insulation or other potentially hazardous materials that may affect the value of the property. The appraiser’s value estimate is predicated on the assumption that there is no such material on or in the property that would cause a loss in value unless otherwise stated in this report. No responsibility is assumed for any environmental conditions or for any expertise or engineering knowledge required to discover them. The appraiser’s descriptions and resulting comments are the result of the routine observations made during the appraisal process. 14. Proposed improvements, if any, are assumed to be completed in a good workmanlike manner in accordance with the submitted plans and specifications. 15. The distribution, if any, of the total valuation in this report between land and improvements applies only under the stated program of utilization. The separate allocations for land and buildings, if any, must not be used in conjunction with any other appraisal and are invalid if so used. 16. The Americans with Disabilities Act (“ADA”) became effective on January 26, 1992 and has been updated several times since then. The appraiser has made no specific compliance survey and analysis of the property to determine whether they conform to the various detailed requirements of the ADA, nor is the appraiser a qualified expert regarding the requirements of the ADA. It is possible that a compliance survey of the property, together with a detailed analysis of the requirements of the ADA, could reveal that the property is not in compliance with one or more of the requirements of the ADA. If so, this fact could have a negative effect upon the value of the property. Since the appraiser has no direct evidence relating to this issue, a possible noncompliance with requirements of the ADA in estimating the value has not been considered. 17. It is assumed there are no environmental concerns that would slow or thwart development of the subject properties and that the soils are adequate to support the highest and best use conclusions. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page iii 18. It is assumed that the sales information provided by Shea Homes is true and accurate. We have reviewed and analyzed the sales along with checking samples on various public record documents and the information appears to be correct. 19. Possession of this report, or a copy thereof, does not carry with it the right of publication. It may not be used for any purpose by any person other than the party to whom it is addressed without the written consent of the appraiser, and in any event, only with proper qualification and only in its entirety. Permission is given for this appraisal to be published as a part of the Official Statement or similar document for the San Diego County CFD No. 16-I IA 1 Special Tax Bonds. HYPOTHETICAL CONDITION 1. It is assumed that all improvements and benefits to the subject properties, which are to be funded by the City of Chula Vista CFD No. 16-I IA 1 Special Tax Bond proceeds, are completed and in place. EXTRAORDINARY ASSUMPTIONS 1. It is assumed that the remaining costs to develop the various neighborhoods and the planned non-residential property within the subject property are true and correct. We have received summarized remaining costs provided by Meridian, the master developer and the builders and/or their consultants. We have reviewed these costs and they appear reasonable, however, we are not experts in the cost estimating field and are relying on these costs in the valuation. If actual remaining costs differ, it may change the value conclusions. 2. It is assumed that the master developer commences construction on Orion Park and Strata Park prior to the builders reaching their applicable occupancy thresholds. This is anticipated per the master builder. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page iv _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 1 PURPOSE OF THE APPRAISAL The purpose of this appraisal report is to estimate the value of the fee simple interest of the subject property, subject to the special tax lien of the City of Chula Vista CFD No. 16- I Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax Bonds. THE SUBJECT PROPERTY The subject property consists of 393 proposed residential units and two commercial parcels within Millenia, a village within Otay Ranch in the City of Chula Vista. The entire Millenia project is expected to include about 3,000 proposed residential units and 75 acres of proposed commercial development. Chula Vista CFD 16-I Improvement Area 1, the subject of this report includes six planning areas within Millenia, four designated for residential use and two designated for commercial use. Within the residential parcels, Lot 1 of Map 16150 has been subdivided into separate Assessor Parcels; however, Lots 11, 14 and 17 of Tract 16081 have not been subdivided by the Assessor at this time. The ownership and condition of the lands is detailed below. Description No. Lots Ownership Condition/Status Element by Shea Homes (portion of Lot 1 of Map 16150) Units 145-169, 171, 173-174 28 Individuals Completed Houses / Closed Units 119-122 of Tract 4 Shea Model Homes Units 170, 172, 175 & 176 4 Shea Homes over 95% Complete (4 In escrow) Units 131-144 14 Shea Homes U/C (12 In escrow) Units 107-118 and 123-130 of Tract 20 Shea Finished Lots (5 in escrow) Subtotal Element 70 Z by Shea Homes (portion of Lot 1 of Map 16150) Units 41-42, 44-50, 61-70 and 101-106 25 Individuals Complete Houses / Closed Units 95-96 2 Shea Model Homes Unit 43 and 93-94 3 Shea Homes over 95% complete (0 in escrow). Lot 93/94 in model complex and not released Unit 75-87 13 Shea Homes U/C (10 in escrow) Unit 1-40, 51-60, 71-74, 88-92 and 97-100 63 Shea Finished Lots (0 in escrow) Subtotal Z 106 Skylar by KB Home (generally Lot 14 of Tract No. 16081) Units Unit 5 and 6 2 KB Home Model Homes _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 2 Units 8-10 and 62-64 6 KB Home Homes U/C (1 in escrow) Units 1-4, 7, 11-61, 65-79 71 KB Home Partially F/L (2 in escrow Subtotal KB Home 79 CalAtlantic (generally Lot 17 of Tract Map 16081) Units 1-78 78 CalAtlantic Land under development Meridian Lot 11 of Tract 16081 60 SLF IV- Millenia LLC Superpad Commercial Parcels Lot 7 of Tract 16081 N/A LMC- Millenia Inv. Co. LP 7.06 Acre Superpad Lot 1 of Tract 16081 N/A SLF IV- Millenia LLC 10.93 Acre Superpad Total Lots 393 INTENDED USE OF THE REPORT It is the appraiser’s understanding that the client, the City of Chula Vista, will utilize this report in disclosure documents related to the sale of the Special Tax Bonds of CFD No. 16-I IA 1. This report may be included in the Official Statement or similar document to be distributed in connection with the marketing and offering of the bonds. It is the appraiser’s understanding that there are no other intended uses of this report. DEFINITIONS Market Value The term “Market Value” as used in this report is defined as: "The most probable price which a property should bring in a competitive and open market under all conditions requisite to a fair sale, the buyer and seller each acting prudently, knowledgeably and assuming the price is not affected by undue stimulus. Implicit in this definition is the consummation of a sale as of a specified date and the passing of title from seller to buyer under conditions whereby: 1. buyer and seller are typically motivated; 2. both parties are well informed or well advised, and each acting in what he or she considers his or her own best interest; 3. a reasonable time is allowed for exposure in the open market; _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 3 4. payment is made in terms of cash in U.S. dollars or in terms of financial arrangements comparable thereto; and 5. the price represents the normal consideration for the property sold unaffected by special or creative financing or sales concessions granted by anyone associated with the sale.”1 Inherent in the Market Value definition is exposure time or the time the subject property would have been exposed on the open market prior to the appraisal in order to sell at the concluded values. In the case at hand and considering current market conditions the exposure time for each individually owned property, each builder’s owned property or the master developer owned property in a bulk sale, is less than one year. Aggregate Retail Proceeds As used in the Discounted Cash Flow Analysis, Aggregate Retail Proceeds is defined: “The sum of the appraised values of the individual units, as if all of the units were completed and available for retail sale, at date of value. The sum includes an allowance for lot premiums, when applicable. This is not the market value of the project in bulk.” Bulk Value Bulk Value is defined as: The value of a group of lots, parcels, or homes to a single purchaser, on a specified date, under the terms and conditions of the definition of market value. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis A Discounted Cash Flow Analysis is: The procedure in which a discount rate is applied to a set of projected income streams and a reversion. The analysis specifies the quantity, variability, timing, and duration of the income streams as well as the quantity and timing of the reversion and discounts each to its present value at a specified yield rate. Subdivision Development Method The Subdivision Development Method is: 1 The Appraisal of Real Estate, 13th Edition _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 4 A method of estimating land value when subdivision and development are the highest and best use of the parcel of land being appraised. When all direct and indirect costs and entrepreneurial incentive are deducted from an estimate of the anticipated gross sales price of the finished lots, the resultant net sales proceeds are then discounted to present value at a market-derived rate over the development and absorption period to indicate the value of the raw land. Exposure Time The Definition of Exposure Time within this report is: The time a property remains on the market. It is the estimated length of time the property interest being appraised would have been offered on the market prior to the hypothetical consummation of a sale at market value on the effective date of the appraisal. Finished Lot The term “Finished Lot” is defined as: “A parcel which has legal entitlements created by a recorded subdivision map, whose physical characteristics are a fine graded level pad per lot with infrastructure contiguous to each individual lot, asphalt paved roads and the necessary utilities. This term assumes the payment of all applicable development fees with the exception of building permit and plan check fees.” Finished Pad The term “Finished Pad” is defined as: “A parcel which has legal entitlements created by a condominium map, whose physical characteristics are a fine graded level pad with infrastructure contiguous to each individual unit, asphalt paved roads and the necessary utilities. This term assumes the payment of all applicable development fees with the exception of building permit and plan check fees.” Gross Site Area Gross Site Area is defined as: The area that typically includes the entire boundary of a parcel, including future dedication, slopes and easements. Sometimes includes to the centerline of adjacent public roadways even though purchase of the parcel may be to the sidelines. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 5 Minimum Market Value The term “Minimum Market Value” as used in this report is defined as: “The base market value of a new home. That is, most buyers purchase some upgrades, options and/or lot premiums when purchasing a new home. The sales price for the new home typically includes the base price for the plan, plus any upgrades, options or lot premiums, less concessions, if any, which were given or paid for by the builder. The concluded minimum market value is for the base value of the plan only, not taking into consideration any upgrades, options or premiums.” Mass Appraisal The term “Mass Appraisal” as used in this report is defined as: “The process of valuing a universe of properties as of a given date using standard methodology employing common data and allowing for statistical testing”2 In the case at hand, the statistical testing included reviewing all original builder sales and reviewing the Multiple Listing Service (“MLS”) for any re-sales and/or listings of each plan type. In addition, we have determined the actual range of sales prices for each plan type which will be utilized in the valuation process. The search of the MLS resulted in no current listings and no re-sales within the subject property other than builder listings. Super Pad A superpad is defined within this report as: A mass graded pad which is created in order to create earthwork balances within future subdivision parcels. Requires additional grading prior to building construction, may require additional mapping and may require additional entitlements. A rough-graded site with roads and utility lines extended to the boundary of the parcel. Hypothetical Condition The Term “Hypothetical Condition” is defined by USPAP as: “That which is contrary to what exists but is supposed for the purpose of the analysis” 2 USPAP 2014-2015 Edition _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 6 The Hypothetical Condition within this report is that subject property is enhanced by the improvements and/or fee credits to be funded by bonds issued by CFD No. 16-I IA 1. Extraordinary Assumptions The term “extraordinary assumption” is defined by USPAP as: “An assumption, directly related to a specific assignment, which, if found to be false, could alter the appraiser’s opinions or conclusion” There are two extraordinary assumptions in this report. The first extraordinary assumption in this report is that the reported remaining costs as received from the builders and master developer or their consultants are true and accurate. We have reviewed the costs and they appear reasonable, however, we are not experts in the field of cost estimating. It should be noted that these costs were relied upon in the valuation of the subject property and if the costs change, the values may change. The second extraordinary assumption is that the master developer commences construction of Orion Park and Strata Park in a timely manner which does not limit occupancy on the Shea Homes or KB Home parcels. Until the parks are complete, Shea Homes is limited to 100 certificates of occupancy and KB Home is limited to 65 certificates of occupancy. Per the master developer, they expect to commence construction prior to the respective merchant builders reaching the applicable occupancy thresholds which appears reasonable. PROPERTY RIGHTS APPRAISED The property rights being appraised are of a fee simple estate interest, subject to easements of record and subject to CFD No. 16-I IA 1. The definition of “fee simple estate” is defined as: _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 7 “absolute ownership unencumbered by any other interest or estate, subject only to the limitations imposed by the governmental powers of taxation, eminent domain, police power, and escheat.”3 EFFECTIVE DATE OF VALUE The subject properties are valued as of February 1, 2018. DATE OF REPORT The date of this report is April 30, 2018. SCOPE OF APPRAISAL The purpose of this appraisal is to report the appraiser’s best estimate of the market value for the subject property, CFD No. 16-I IA 1, which is known as a portion of Millenia. Millenia is being developed by SLF-IV Millenia LLC into a mixed-use master planned community previously known as the Otay Ranch Eastern Urban Center (EUC) which is a portion of Otay Ranch Village 12. Meridian Development has been contracted to manage all aspects of the remaining lands. The entire Millenia project is proposed for about 3,000 residential units, 75 acres of commercial use and 80 acres of public use while the subject property includes four proposed residential neighborhoods totaling 393 units and two commercial parcels. Three of the four residential parcels are sold to builders, one of the commercial parcels is sold and the other in escrow. This appraisal will be presented in the following format: • County of San Diego Description • Otay Ranch Description • Immediate Surroundings / Millenia Description • Brief Description of City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I IA 1 • Subject Property Descriptions • San Diego County Residential and Commercial Market Analysis • Highest and Best Use Analysis 3 The Appraisal of Real Estate, 13th Edition _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 8 • Valuation Procedure, Analyses and Conclusions • Appraisal Report Summary In valuing the subject property, the value estimates will be based upon the highest and best use conclusion using the Sales Comparison Approach along with a Development Analysis (also known as Subdivision Development Method). The Sales Comparison Approach to value is defined as: “…a set of procedures in which a value indication is derived by comparing the property being appraised to similar properties that have been sold recently, then applying appropriate units of comparison and making adjustments to the sales prices of the comparables based on the elements of comparison. The Sales Comparison Approach may be used to value improved properties, vacant land or land being considered as though vacant; it is the most common and preferred method of land valuation when an adequate supply of comparable sales is available.”4 In the Sales Comparison Approach, market value is estimated by comparing properties similar to the subject that have recently been sold, are listed for sale or are under contract. Neither a cost or income approach was utilized as they were not considered necessary to arrive at credible results. A Discounted Cash Flow Analysis will also be completed for the builder-owned homes. Finally, we will also utilize a mass appraisal technique which included reviewing all builder sales and searching the MLS for any re-sales and/or listings. The due diligence of this appraisal report included the following: 1. Compiled demographic information and related that data to the subject properties to perform a feasibility/demand analysis. 2. Gathered and analyzed information on the subject marketplace, reviewed several real estate brokerage publications on historical and projected growth in the subject market and researched the micro and macro-economic outlook within San Diego County and the Harmony Grove area. 3. Inspected the subject properties between January 15, 2018 and February 7, 2018. 4. Had the site flown by an aerial photographer on January 28, 2018. 4 Dictionary of Real Estate Appraisal, Fourth Edition, 2002 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 9 5. Interviewed representatives and or consultants from Meridian Development in order to obtain Millenia information. 6. Reviewed the Eastern Urban Center Sectional Planning Area (“SPA”) Plan. 7. Reviewed the Millenia Bond Issue Request Letter dated October 31, 2017 for status of other projects within Millenia. 8. Reviewed a Preliminary Title Report on Lots 1, 7, 11, 14 and 17 of Tract No. 09-03 (Lots 14 and 17 adjusted by Chula Vista Adjustment Plat No. 17-006) and a Preliminary Title Report on Lot 9 of Map 15942. 9. Reviewed a Final EIR for the subject property. 10. Searched the area for relevant comparable residential land sales, inspected and verified each sale with a buyer or seller or broker familiar with the transaction. 11. Searched the area for relevant comparable commercial land sales, inspected and verified each sale with a buyer or seller or broker familiar with the transaction. 12. Searched the area for relevant comparable new home residential projects, including sales prices and concessions and interviewed representatives from each comparable project. 13. Reviewed sales brochures on the subject neighborhoods. 14. Reviewed developer sales information on each home. 15. Reviewed Multiple Listing Service information to determine if there are any re-sales, pending sales or listings of existing homes. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 10 Regional Map _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 11 COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO AREA DESCRIPTION General Surroundings The subject property is located in the City of Chula Vista in the southwestern most portion of the County of San Diego (the “County”). The County is located in the southwest corner of the State of California bordering Mexico on the south, Imperial County is to the east, and Riverside and Orange Counties are to the north. The Pacific Ocean is its western border. The County has approximately 4,525 square miles (325 square miles of which is water) and includes terrain from ocean beaches to foothills to mountains and deserts. San Diego County has 70 miles of coastline and the climate ranges from Mediterranean to semi-arid. Population The San Diego region experienced faster growth rates than most of California during the past several decades. In 2009 the County had a larger population than 20 of the 50 states. The County has experienced an increasing growth pattern for the past fifty years. Between January 1990 and January 2000, the population grew from 2,480,072 to 2,813,833 or an annual average growth of approximately 1.15 percent per year. According to the California Department of Finance, the January 2017 population for the County is estimated at 3,316,192 suggesting an average annual increase of 0.97 percent for these seventeen years, which displays a slightly slower rate of population growth than the previous 10 years. The slowdown in growth appears to be due to the recession which began in the mid-2000s. Current projections from San Diego Association of Governments (SANDAG) estimates the county population will increase to 3,435,713 by 2020 (a 1.18 percent annual increase over the next three years), and 3,853,698 by 2035 (a 0.768 percent annual increase over the following fifteen years). Transportation Four major interstate freeways bisect the County; these are Interstate 5, Interstate 15, Interstate 8 and Interstate 805. Interstate 5 is the major north/south arterial throughout _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 12 the State of California. It generally follows the coastal route in the San Diego County area. Interstate 15 is also a north/south arterial; however, it is located inland and through the more mountainous regions of the County. Interstate 8 provides east/west access through the southern portion of the County, while Interstate 805 generally parallels Interstate 5 beginning near Del Mar providing a third north/south route between I-15 and I-5. The subject area is served by State Route 125, a toll road giving access to the inland areas of southern San Diego County east of I-15 beginning in Santee about 15 miles north through the communities of El Cajon, La Mesa, Lemon Grove, La Presa and Chula Vista and on to the national border with Mexico where it becomes State Route 905. The County is well served with train service by Amtrak, Metrolink and the regional Coaster. In addition, downtown San Diego has a trolley which provides access around the downtown area and to the Mexican border. Air service is provided by San Diego International Airport (approximately 15 miles northwest), Palomar Airport in Carlsbad (approximately 40 miles north) and Brown Field, three miles south of the subject in Otay Mesa near the Mexican border. Economy As with the rest of the nation, San Diego County experienced a strong multi-year recession, now referred to as the Great Recession, between 2006 and 2012. The County, which had strong employment over the ten previous years saw unemployment rates increase significantly between December 2006 and early 2010 at which time a leveling off occurred followed by continued decreases which began in July 2011. The unemployment rate for the County was estimated at 3.3 percent (per the Employment Development Department – December 2017), which reflects a rate lower than the low peak prior to the recession, however a significant decrease from the peak during the recession of 11.0 percent in 2010. The current unemployment rate for the County of 3.3 percent is lower than the California rate of 4.2 percent and lower than the December 2017 national rate of 3.9 percent. Below is a table depicting San Diego County in relationship to unemployment rates of the surrounding counties: _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 13 Jurisdiction As of Unemployment Rate Los Angeles County 12/17 4.2% Riverside County 12/17 4.3% San Bernardino County 12/17 3.9% Orange County 12/17 2.8% San Diego County 12/17 3.3% Source: State of California E.D.D. Over the past 20 years, the San Diego County economy has had significant cycles with home prices almost doubling from 1995 to 2005, then falling by over 50 percent during the Great Recession taking prices back to 2002/03 levels. Home values appeared to hit bottom in 2009 then remained essentially flat for two to three years with the majority of the San Diego County housing market seeing an improvement beginning in mid-2012 with 2013 showing significant appreciation in both the number of sales and pricing. Between 2014 and 2016 the San Diego County housing market saw a slight slowdown in the double-digit growth seen in 2013 with sales of homes appearing to stabilize while prices of homes are still enjoying growth within the County, however at more normal rates in the annual single-digit range. The past year has seen exceptional growth in building permits being issued in San Diego County for single-family detached homes. The Federal Government attempted to correct the struggling economy by implementing several economic stimulus packages during the Great Recession. The Federal Reserve Board (“Board”) has kept interest rates below historical averages dropping rates to zero in December 2008 until the December 2015 Board meeting when interest rates were raised one quarter of a percent. In 2017, the Board increased its benchmark interest rate by a total of three quarters of a point, raising it one quarter point each hike. Most economists opine that there will be three interest rate increases in 2018. This signifies the possibility for robust growth nationally. Unlike the 2008 to 2015 decisions to maintain the rates at zero, hikes are anticipated for the foreseeable future depending on the U.S. economy and global growth. While the U.S. economy has been growing, concerns of global weakness have emerged. The European Central Bank began its own quantitative easing in the summer of 2015 while growth in China had been slowing for a couple years with a correction in China’s stock market of 40 percent followed by a devaluation of their _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 14 currency, also in summer of 2015. The summer of 2016 brought BREXIT (Britain’s exit of the European Union) which created some volatility in the stock market. In addition, oil prices plunged between 2013 and 2016, then rose in 2017. While lower oil prices give U.S. consumers more money, lower prices affect U.S. oil companies and their workers along with other oil dependent countries. Until these global concerns stabilize, it appears the Board will not raise interest rates to more normal levels but rather stay near historical lows. The 2016 election of Donald Trump into the United States Presidency is anticipated to have a profound effect on the economy. While the Trump Administration aims to positively affect the national economy with plans to roll back financial regulations, implement tax cuts, enact new taxes on imports, and increase infrastructure spending, the national and international skepticism of the new Administration’s economic policy is abundant. While the new Administration is suggesting there will be immediate economic changes, time will tell how quickly these changes occur. With the December 2017 adoption of the Tax Cuts and Job Act (“TCJA”), uncertainty is proliferating as the Country enters 2018. While the TCJA aims to save taxes and spur the economy, there are some limitations which may negatively affect real estate, particularly in California. It is too early to know how the TCJA will affect homeowners at this time. California’s labor markets make it easy to understand why the mid-2000s downturn is being called the Great Recession. After peaking at 15.454 million non-farm jobs in June 2007, the state shed over 1.33 million non-farm positions by February 2010. Since hitting bottom, California has now added back 2.856 million jobs for a total of 16.980 million non- farm jobs as of December 2017, per the California Employment Development Department. This well surpasses the previous peak, however, there are a high number of part-time jobs included in this number. According to the most recent UCLA Anderson Forecast (“Forecast” – December 6, 2017), there is a mixed outlook on the economy. For the nation, the near-term outlook is optimistic anticipating 3.0 percent growth in 2018, however by the end of 2019 it is _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 15 believed real GDP growth could be running at a rate below 1.5 percent. The Forecast states the momentum coming from the recent strength in 2017 of strong equipment spending, the likelihood (now certainty) of a tax cut and consumer confidence, will carry through 2018. The Forecast also discusses that defense spending will likely be on the rise over the next several years, increasing by 2.7 percent in 2018 and 2019 respectively. Possible risks include the consequences of the Fed’s reducing its balance sheet and the potential failure of the ongoing NAFTA negotiations (which would hit the U.S. automobile industry). If the US leaves NAFTA, the outlook would deteriorate and the chance of a recession in late 2018 or 2019 would increase. The Forecast states that in order to “Make America Great Again,” we need to solve three problems: (1) how to increase the rate of growth of the working age population; (2) how to increase the rate of growth of hours by making more of the new jobs full-time and not part-time; and (3) how to increase the rate of growth of productivity in the nation. In discussing the national housing outlook, the Forecast notes that the housing industry continues to slowly grind higher as it has since the cyclical bottom in 2009. The puzzling thing about the slow recovery is that it is occurring against a backdrop of modest economic and employment growth as well as a sustained period of very low mortgage interest rates. Explanations for the long, slow recovery in housing include slow income growth, much tighter credit standards and the millennial generation’s reluctance to making long-term commitments. In addition, regressive zoning and environmental regulations have played a role in reducing the overall supply of housing. The Forecast anticipated household formations averaged 1.2 million per year from 2012 to 2017, and are forecast to accelerate to about 1.5 million in 2018 and 2019, well above the forecast of the number of units. The UCLA California Forecast for December 2017 explains the State Forecast differs from the National Forecast in two ways. First, the new tax bill may dampen the California housing market which would reduce economic growth in the state. Second the investment incentive (bringing forward investment because of expensing) increases the forecasted growth rate for employment and income in 2018, though reduces it slightly by _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 16 the end of 2019. The Forecast states California’s unemployment rate will fall to 4.6 percent by the end of the forecast period (2019), however the current rate is below that benchmark at 4.2 percent. The Forecast states that homebuilding in California will continue at about 118,000 units per year. Southern California’s increasingly expensive and unaffordable home prices (particularly for first-home buyers) is making it tough for both buyers and renters. Housing market research suggests that limited supply is one of the major causes of high home prices in coastal California. According to the Forecast, despite its stronger economic recovery, California has relatively limited housing supply because of its stringent regulations (such as CEQA – California Environmental Quality Act as well as a NIMBY- “not in my back yard” culture). Also, it should be noted that the December Forecast was done prior to the approval of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. Brad Kemp, Beacon Economics’ Director of Regional Research says Southern California was hit harder during the Great Recession due to the impact of housing. Median housing prices (all types) increased over 100 percent in San Diego County changing from $250,000 in 1997 to $517,500 in November 2005. Now median existing single-family home sale prices have surpassed the pre-recession high and are $605,000 for December 2017 per the California Association of Realtors. New home prices are significantly higher than existing sales with the average new San Diego County home in the subject’s submarket $860,660 and the average new condominium price in the submarket is $671,577. Foreclosures, which played a big part in housing sales during the Great Recession, are no longer playing a noticeable part in the San Diego real estate market. Commercial real estate appears to have hit bottom in 2010 with local absorption levels returning to positive territory in 2012 and generally growth since that time. Office vacancy rates appear to have stabilized in 2012 with rents rising since 2013. Retail vacancies which grew during the Great Recession have generally leased up with retail construction occurring once again. This is evidenced by the successful Otay Ranch Town Center _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 17 adjacent to the north of Millenia along with commercial land sales and escrows within Millenia. Conclusion Population in the County has increased over the past 30 years with predictions for continued population growth. The nation’s economy stalled starting in 2006 due to the housing downturn, unemployment and the credit crisis. The housing market saw a resurgence beginning the second half of 2012 with prices and sales increasing by double digits thru 2013 with pricing growth slowing to more normal levels and sales essentially flat until 2017 when both sales and prices began increasing substantially once again. The economy typically has cycles and most signs are suggesting the U.S. economy is on an upswing. However, unlike previous recovering economies housing growth has been slow to come back. While the new Administration is suggesting there will be changes in the economy, time will tell how fast the changes actually occur. The year 2017 brought a new optimism from economists in terms of Southern California’s housing market with single family building permits increasing substantially over 2016 with 2018 projected for an even larger increase. In conclusion, the County is expected to continue to grow in population due to its Southern California location and the availability of land. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 18 CITY OF CHULA VISTA The subject property is located in the City of Chula Vista (“City”), located in the southern portion of San Diego County. Chula Vista is the second largest city in San Diego County, bordered by the San Diego Bay and Coronado to the west, Imperial Beach to the southwest, the California-Mexico border to the south, unincorporated area to the East, Lemon Grove to the north, and National City to the northwest. The City contains an estimated 50.1 square miles of land with Mediterranean and semi-arid climates. San Diego County averages 10 inches of precipitation annually. Rain occurs mainly between the months of December and March. Elevation ranges from sea level to 1,591 feet. The City is located 7 miles southeast of downtown San Diego. The City of Chula Vista was incorporated in 1911. In 1997, the City annexed 9,100 acres, the largest annexation in County history. Below is a map outlining the City with the black star representing the approximate site of the subject property. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 19 The City began as a 5,000-acre development with the first house being built in 1887 and by 1889, having 10 homes on the development. The completion of the Sweetwater Dam in 1888 permitted irrigation after which Chula Vista became, for a while, the largest lemon- growing center in the world. This agriculture base helped the city get through the Great Depression. Agriculture does not continue to be as important to the City as it once was as now over 250,000 people reside in Chula Vista. Population Chula Vista is the second largest City in San Diego County. As of January 1, 2017, the City had a population of 267,917, which is a 1.1 percent increase from the January 2016 estimate of 264,911. Since the year 2000 Chula Vista has experienced almost a 50 percent population increase indicating a very rapid growth in the population over the past 15 years, although it appears to be slowing. Between 2000 and 2010 the City population increased an average annual growth rate of 3.46 percent while between 2010 and 2016 the rate slowed to just over one percent per year showing the effects of the Great Recession. In 2016 Chula Vista was one of California’s top 10 cities with the largest numerical change of cities with a population under 300,000. The City of Chula Vista has a median age of 34 years old with roughly 60% of the homes in the area owner-occupied. Economy Chula Vista has been undergoing business expansion and attraction while collaborating with Baja California officials to create an environment for economic growth and prosperity. The City established economic development initiatives that have created quality infrastructure, a strong consumer base and a well-educated and experienced workforce. The City has two major malls besides the Otay Ranch Town Center and the historic downtown shopping district. Otay Ranch Town Center has more than 100 top specialty stores. According to the City’s 2015/2016 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report (latest available for review), the top employers in the City are as reported on the following page. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 20 Employer No. of Employees Sweetwater Union High School District 4,385 Chula Vista Elementary School District 3,245 Rohr Inc./Goodrich Aerostructures 2,468 Sharp Chula Vista Medical Center 2,131 Southwestern College 1,409 Wal-Mart 1,239 City of Chula Vista 1,195 Scripps Mercy Hospital – Chula Vista 1,098 Costco 760 Aquatica 513 Education The City is home to two school districts, one elementary level and one high school level. The Chula Vista Elementary School District is the largest kindergarten through sixth grade district in the State of California with 49 campuses. Wolf Canyon Elementary will be serving the subject property. Sweetwater Union High School District serves as the primary secondary school district. In addition Mater Dei Catholic High School is located within Otay Ranch (two miles east of subject) along with the Chula Vista Academy of the Arts Charter School (K-8th on Mater Dei campus). Southwestern College is a community college in the city located about two and one-half miles north of the subject. It serves approximately 19,000 students annually. Transportation The City is served by a large network of freeways and highways that include I-5 along the western edge of the City, which runs south to Tijuana and north to Los Angeles and onto Northern California. The I-805 serves as a bypass to the I-5. State Route 54 and State Route 125 serve as highways to East County cities. The San Diego International Airport serves as the city’s primary commercial airport. The airport is twelve miles northwest of the city. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 21 Summary In summary, the City of Chula Vista experienced substantial growth in the last 20 years with future growth predicted. The City will play a significant role in the region’s growth and is emerging as the hub of civic and cultural activity in South San Diego County. As the second largest City in the County and historically one of the fastest growing cities in the nation coupled with the business-friendly atmosphere, the are many opportunities for both growing businesses and growing families in the City of Chula Vista. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 22 OTAY RANCH AND IMMEDIATE SURROUNDINGS The Otay Ranch is a 5,300-acre pedestrian friendly master planned community located in the eastern portion of the City of Chula Vista. Otay Ranch and the City planned a village planning concept which provides urban villages that are approximately one-mile square with distinct features defined by an open space system and major arterial streets. The village planning promotes pedestrian-oriented villages providing essential facilities and services to be located in each village core. The highest density residential is located in each core and residential densities decrease towards each village perimeter. Below is a map showing the overall Otay Ranch with the black star showing the location of the project property. The Millenia project in Otay Ranch consists of approximately 206 acres of mixed-use development that is bounded by Birch Road on the north, Eastlake Parkway on the east, Hunte Parkway on the south and the State Route 125 Freeway (South Bay Expressway) on the west. It is fully entitled for about 3,000 residential uses and up to 3.4 million square _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 23 feet of commercial and civic uses. Commercial development is to consist of retail, office and hospitality land uses. Current, existing development within the Millenia Village consists of a variety of residential and commercial projects. Below is an artist rendition of Millenia with the subject sites identified by blue stars and proposed development summarized on the table. Name Product Status DU/SF Acres Density Pulse Apts. Fully Leased 273 DU 9.28 Ac 29.4/Ac Volta & Duetta Affordable Apts. Open 210 DU 4.02 Ac 52.2/Ac Evo, Metro & Trio Townhome Open 217 DU 12.8 Ac 17.0/Ac Element by Shea Homes SFD Open 70 DU 10.26 Ac* 17.2/Ac* “Z” by Shea Homes SFA Open 106 DU 10.26 Ac* 17.2/Ac* Skylar by KB Home SFA Open 79 DU 7.27 Ac 10.9/Ac CalAtlantic Homes SFA Under Const. 78 DU 3.74 Ac 20.9/Ac Lot 11 SFA Proposed 60 DU 3.07 Ac 19.54/Ac Alexan by Trammel Crow Apts. Under Const. 309 DU 9.25 Ac 33.4/Ac Sudberry Retail Retail Proposed 131,000 SF 9.85 Ac N/A Ayres Hotel Hotel Under 2.51 Ac N/A _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 24 Const. “Invent” Office Proposed 700,000 SF 10.93 Ac N/A “Think” Office Proposed 324,100 SF 7.06 N/A “Civic District” Proposed N/A 8.54 Ac N/A Esplanade, Trammell Crow Apts. Proposed 253 DU 8.27 Ac 30.6/Ac Future Development Sites N/A Future N/A N/A N/A *Combined Acreage. Immediately north of Millenia, on the north side of Birch Road is a large retail center known as the Otay Ranch Town Center. Major tenants include Macy’s, Anthropologie, DSW Shoes, AMC Theatres, H & M, Victoria’s Secret, Bath & Body Works, Barnes & Noble, Aldo, Sephora, Jos. A. Bank, Best Buy and REI. Restaurants include Panera Bread, Cheesecake Factory, Panda Express and Jersey Mike’s Subs. North of this retail area and along the northerly side of Olympic Parkway is another retail center with Home Depot, Walmart, Walgreens, Chase Bank and Chevron. Also, at this location, on the south side of Olympic Parkway is a new, Residence Inn by Marriott. Further north are residential neighborhoods consisting of both single family detached and attached product along with Eastlake High School, Eastlake Country Club and other community related facilities. Southwestern College (the local community college) is located about two miles northwest. North of Chula Vista are the communities of Lemon Grove, Springs Valley, Rancho San Diego and El Cajon. Most areas east of Millenia consist of existing residential neighborhoods with both single family detached and attached homes. The “Summit at Eastlake” is a neighborhood retail center at the southeast corner of Eastlake Parkway and Birch Road. It is anchored by a Von’s market with supporting tenants that include a Denny’s restaurant, In-and-Out Burger and Bank of America. “Windingwalk at Otay Ranch” is an attached residential project located adjacent to the retail center and there is a large vacant land parcel at the northeast corner of Eastlake Parkway and Hunte Parkway. Approximately two miles to the east and adjacent of Lower Otay Lake is the U.S. Olympic Training Center. It is on 155 acres and includes living and dining facilities with almost 300 beds as well as the training facilities. There are six, natural grass athletic fields as well as other training facilities for athletes. It is one of three such facilities in the country. Most of the land east _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 25 of Otay Lakes consists of vacant unincorporated land. An ecological preserve totaling 11,375 acres is located just east of Otay Lakes. Land southerly of Millenia is also vacant and proposed for the future Otay Ranch Villages 8 and 9 immediately to the south. Immediately to the southeast is a university site containing 375 acres of land owned by the City of Chula Vista that are also within the Otay Ranch master plan. This proposed university is projected for 20,000 students and would offer cross border programs. The Otay River basin is just over one mile south and Brown Field Municipal Airport about two miles south. The international border with Mexico is about 4.5 miles south and the Tijuana Airport, known as General Abelardo I. Rodriguez International Airport, is adjacent to the border and parallels Brown Field. There are two international border crossings nearby. One at the termination of Interstate 805 and the other at the termination of State Route 905. State Route 125, known as the South Bay Expressway, is a toll road that forms the westerly boundary of Millenia. On and off-ramps at Birch Road provide immediate access to Millenia as well as areas to the east and west. Just west of the toll road are existing residential neighborhoods of Village 6 and Village 7 of Otay Ranch in Chula Vista. Several schools are located just west of SR 125 including Olympic High School, East Hills Academy and Mater Dei Catholic High School. Otay Ranch Village 2 is also located west of SR 125 with seven new home neighborhoods and Village 3 which is also known as Escaya is about three miles west and has twenty-seven new home models offered for sale within nine neighborhoods. Of the nine projects currently offering product for sale seven are larger, single family detached programs that don’t compete directly with the subject product. The remaining two projects are attached products. Interstate 805 is about 4.5 miles to the west and is a major freeway connecting with the international border to the south and combining with Interstate 5 to the north. I-5 travels through the City of San Diego, and the cities of Imperial Beach and National City. Major U.S. Navy facilities including North Island Naval Air Station are located in San Diego Bay. San Diego International Airport, also known as Lindbergh Field, is less than twelve miles northwest. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 26 Millenia is in the path of growth in inland area of southwestern San Diego County. It is in the heart of the Otay Ranch Master Plan Community with an urbanized development plan that will be within walking distance to employment, retail shopping and recreation. Immediate Surroundings As described, Millenia is a village within the larger master planned community of Otay Ranch. The community is accessible via SR 125, Birch Road, Olympic Parkway and Eastlake Parkway, all major improved streets providing access into Millenia. Adjacent to the north is the Freeway Commercial area within Otay Ranch which has been developed into the Otay Ranch Town Center. Adjacent to the west is Village 11 which was developed in the early 2000s while to the south are the future villages of Otay Ranch Village 8 and 9. SR 125 forms the western border of Millenia beyond which is the existing Otay Ranch Village 7 which is nearing build-out. Within Millenia there are existing apartments, new homes, both attached and detached for sale, over 1,000,000 planned square feet of office space, a new hotel and a 135,000 square foot retail center under construction. Millenia is master planned as a walking neighborhood making walking to restaurants, shops, parks, the library, on scenic trails the emphasis of the community. As discussed and shown under the previous section, the subject property refers to six parcels that are scattered throughout the community. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 27 CITY OF CHULA VISTA COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I A Resolution of Intention to form City of Chula Vista CFD No. 16-I (Millenia) was approved via Resolution No. 2016-154 by the City Council on August 26, 2016. At that time a CFD Report was prepared by Willdan Financial Services which included a brief description of CFD No. 16-I; a brief description of the facilities required at the time of formation to meet the needs of CFD No. 16-I; a brief description of the boundaries of CFD 16-I and an estimate of the cost of financing the bonds used to pay for the facilities. The types of facilities eligible to be financed by CFD 16-I include street and bridge improvements, sidewalks, trails, medians, traffic signalization and signage, street lights, utilities, storm water collection and conveyance facilities, off-site storm detention and treatment facilities, park and recreation facilities, fire facilities and equipment, library facilities and equipment, transit facilities, fiber optic telecommunication system facilities, general governmental office, administrative and meeting facilities, bus and rapid transit facilities and land, rights of way and easements necessary for any of such facilities. The proposed maximum authorized bonded indebtedness for CFD No. 16-I is $20,000,000 for Improvement Area No. 1 (subject of this report) and $21,000,000 for Improvement Area No. 2 (anticipated future bonds). The proceeds of CFD No. 16-I will be used to fund public facilities as described above. At time of the CFD Report, the estimated cost of such facilities was approximately $94.4 million, thus the CFD will not generate sufficient funds to finance all of the costs. Any facilities costs not covered by CFD bond proceeds and special taxes will remain the responsibility of the developer. The CFD Report also included the Rate and Method of Apportionment (RMA) which provides sufficient information to allow a property owner within CFD No. 16-I to estimate the Maximum Special Tax for his or their property. Per the latest sources and uses report (dated February 13, 2018), CFD No. 16-I Improvement Area 1 bonds are anticipated to fund $11,616,514 in Project Fund Deposits by a bond par amount estimated at $13,240,000 with $1,197,961 in capitalized interest and debt service reserve fund and $415,000 in issuance costs and underwriter’s discount. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 28 SUBJECT PROPERTY DESCRIPTIONS The subject property consists of a portion of the community known as Millenia in the master planned community of Otay Ranch in the City of Chula Vista. Below is a map showing all of Millenia with the six subject parcels identified by different colored stars. Color ID Lot/Tract Number Ownership Acres Units Black Star Lot 1/16081 SLF – IV Millenia LLC(Meridian) 10.93 N/A Lt. Blue Star Lot 7/16081 LMC-Millenia Inv.. Company L.P. 7.06 N/A Orange Star Lot 11/16081 SLF – IV Millenia LLC(Meridian) 3.07 60 Green Star Lot 1/16150 Shea Homes 10.26 176 Yellow Star Lot 14/16081 KB Home 7.27 79 Dk Blue Star Lot 17/16081 CalAtlantic 3.74 78 Each of the ownerships will be described on the following pages. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 29 SLF IV - Millenia LLC Ownership SLF IV – Millenia LLC is the master developer ownership entity and has contracted with Meridian Development to act as development manager. SLF IV – Millenia LLC holds title to the two parcels shown below which are described in this section. Location: Parcel 1 (Black Star): North side of Optima Street between Millenia Avenue and SR 125, Millenia, Otay Ranch, Chula Vista, California. Parcel 2 (Orange Star): Northeast corner of Optima Street and Orion Avenue, Millenia, Otay Ranch, Chula Vista, California. Legal Property Description: Parcel 1: Lot 1 of Tract Map 16081, City of Chula Vista. Parcel 2: Lot 11 of Tract Map 16081, City of Chula Vista Thomas Guide: San Diego 1331 F&G - 2 Property Owner: Both Lot 1 and Lot 11 of Tract 16081 are owned by SLF IV Millenia LLC, a Delaware limited liability company. Assessors Parcel Nos.: Lot 1 of Tract 16081: 643-060-51 Lot 11 of Tract 16081: 643-060-61 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 30 Property Taxes: Lot 1 of Tract 16081: Per the San Diego County Assessor’s Office, the assessed value for APN 643-060-051 is $2,208,883 and the 2017/18 property taxes are $32,728.36. The total property tax invoice includes $22,088.82 for the basic levy, $3,198.68 for voter approved bonds and fixed charged assessments of $7,440.86 which includes City of Chula Vista CFD 14M in the amount of $4,865.34 and City of Chula Vista CFD 97-2 in the amount of $2,008.48 and $567.04 in miscellaneous charges. Lot 11 of Tract 16081: Per the San Diego County Assessor’s Office, the assessed value for APN 643-060-061 is $852,937 and the 2017/18 property taxes are $10,839.20. The total property tax invoice includes $8,529.36 for the basic levy, $1,235.15 for voter approved bonds and fixed charged assessments of $1,074.69 which includes City of Chula Vista CFD 14M in the amount of $803.10 and City of Chula Vista CFD 97-2 in the amount of $109.44 and $162.16 in miscellaneous charges. It should be noted that the subject CFD 16-I is not yet listed or included in the 2017/18 property tax bill. Per the Rate and Method of Apportionment for CFD 16-I Lot 1 (located in Zone C) is estimated to have an assigned tax of $6,000 per Acre (annual) and Lot 11 (located in Zone B) is estimated to have an assigned tax of between $1,350 to $1,649 per unit depending on house size. Three-Year Sales History: SLF IV-Millenia LLC has held title to the subject property for more than three years. Lot 1 of Tract 16081 is under contract to be sold to LMC-Millenia Investment Company L.P., a California limited partnership for $3,923,554.95. We have reviewed several amendments to the purchase and sale agreement which included increased grading costs at buyers request to be passed on to the buyer along with extension payments. Per Amendment 3 it appears the Lot 1 closing is extended to July 1, 2018, however there have been several extensions to date. Included in the Purchase and Sales Agreement is Lot 19 which is not located within CFD 16-I Improvement Area 1 and thus not a part of this appraisal. Size and Shape: Lot 1 of Tract 16081 is irregular in shape and totals 10.93 acres per Tract Map 16081. Lot 11 of Tract 16081 is generally square in shape and contains 3.07 acres per Tract Map 16081. Zoning: The subject property is designated Eastern Urban Center (Millenia) per the current City of Chula Vista Zoning Map. Per the Otay Ranch _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 31 Eastern Urban Center (EUC) Sectional Planning Area (SPA) Plan, Lot 1 is shown as a portion of the Business District, and Lot 11 is shown as a portion of the Eastern Gateway Neighborhood District. The Business District which covers Lots 1 and 19 of Tract 16081, allows for a low of 500,000 square feet and a high of 1,900,000 square feet with a target of 1,362,000 square feet. In addition, the Business District allows for a lot of 0 dwelling units, a high of 150 dwelling units and a target of 100 dwelling units. The Eastern Gateway Neighborhood District, which covers Lots 5, 10, 11 and 12 of Tract 16081, allows for a low of 150 dwelling units and a high of 750 dwelling units with a target of 400 dwelling units. There is also some service commercial allowed within the Eastern Gateway Neighborhood District with a low of 5,000 square feet, a high of 250,000 square feet and a target of 50,000 square feet. Entitlements: The subject property is encompassed by Chula Vista Tract No. 09- 03 (Otay Ranch Millenia Eastern Urban Center) with further mapping under Tract Map No. 16081 which is known as Otay Ranch Millenia Phase 2. A copy of the Tract Map is located in the Addenda. Tract Map 16081 subdivides the property into 22 buildable lots. Per the marketing documents Lot 1 is proposed for 700,000 square feet of office space and Lot 11 is proposed for 60 residential units suggesting a density of 19.54 dwelling units per acre. Topography: The subject property has been partially developed with both Lot 1 and Lot 11 mass graded into generally level superpads with the majority of surrounding infrastructure in place. Drainage for both lots is proposed within an in-street storm drain system. Soils Condition: We have reviewed an Updated Geotechnical Report by Geocon Incorporated prepared for all of Millenia dated February 7, 2012. The report concluded that it was the opinion of Geocon that the subject property could be developed as planned provided that the recommendations made in the report were followed. We also reviewed the final Report of Testing and Observation Services Performed During Site Grading for Millenia Phase 2 prepared by Geocon and dated June 13, 2017. The report states the subject property was graded during the period of December 2015 through June 2017. The report documents that the grading of Millenia Phase 2 (covers Lot 1 and Lot 11) has been performed in a substantial conformance with the recommendations of the project update geotechnical report and addenda. It is an assumption of this report that the soils are adequate to support the highest and best use conclusion and that all _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 32 recommendations made relating to soil conditions within the reports were adhered to during construction. This is evidenced by City inspectors on site throughout construction as well as Certificates of Occupancy permits being obtained within the Millenia project. Seismic Information: Per the California Department of Conservation, the subject property is not located within an Alquist Priolo Earthquake Study Zone. Environmental Concerns: We have reviewed a Phase I Environmental Site Assessment for the entire Millenia project prepared by Coast 2 Coast Environmental, Inc. of Del Mar, California and dated May 22, 2013. Based on Coast 2 Coast’s observations, the following recognized environmental conditions were observed: • Three sites within one-half mile radius of the perimeter of Millenia appear on the State of California Department of Toxic Substances Control’s EnviroStor and School databases and/or the State Water Resources Control Board’s SLIC database. These sites were listed following soil testing for past pesticide use associated with agricultural row crops which were located on these sites from at least mid-1930s through 1996. Previous Phase I Environmental Site Assessments of the site have stated that it shared a similar agricultural history with the adjoining and nearby sites which were listed in the regulatory databases. In 2006 and 2007 soil sampling was conducted on the property for organochlorine pesticides and arsenic. Toxophene, an insecticide, was found in concentrations above the U.S. EPA Region IX’s Preliminary Remediation Goals for residential use in the upper one foot of soil in three areas within Millenia. The following recommendations were made: • A soil reuse plan was prepared which recommended special handling in three areas with all soil reused onsite and no recommendations for offsite soil disposal necessary. • Further environmental assessment of the site, beyond what is listed above, is not warranted at this time. It is an assumption of this report that the subject property is free and clear of any environmental issues which would slow or thwart development of the site and that all recommendations contained in the FEIR were adhered to. This is suggested by City inspectors on site throughout construction. Flood Information: Per the City of Chula Vista Website, the subject property is not located within a FEMA Flood Zone. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 33 Easements and Encumbrances: We have reviewed a Preliminary Title Report prepared by First American Title Company dated December 15, 2017 which covers Lots 1, 7, 11, 13 and 17 of Tract 16081, five of the six subject parcels. The exceptions are as follows: Items Nos. 1-7 and 11 refer to property taxes on the subject property. Item Nos. 8 and 9 refer to a special tax lien for CFD No. 18 of the Chula Vista Elementary School District (not showing on tax invoices at this time). Item No. 10 refers to the subject CFD No. 16-I Improvement Area 1 (again, not showing on the tax invoices at this time). Item No. 12 is in regards to an agreement regarding indemnification, implementation of mitigation and payment of certain fees in connection with the approval of the General Plan Amendment for Otay Ranch in 1993. Item No. 13 is in regards to a Development Agreement recorded on the property. Item No. 14 is in regards to a Parks Agreement. Item No. 15 pertains to Resolution No. 2009-224 recorded on the site in 2011. Item Nos. 16, 17 and 21 refer to Subdivision Improvement Agreements and a Supplemental Subdivision Improvement Agreement recorded on the property. Item Nos. 18, 24, 34 and 37 refer to CC & Rs recorded on the property. Item No. 19 pertains to a Grant of Easements, License and Maintenance for Millenia. Item No. 20 refers to a Maintenance Agreement for Interim Drainage Improvements. Item No. 22, 23, 25 and 31 refer to easements. Item Nos. 26, 35 and 38 refer to right of first refusals on the property. Item Nos. 27, 36 and 39 refer to options in favor of the master developer. Item Nos. 28 and 32 pertain to two deeds of trust on Lot 7 of Tract 16081 totaling $4,300,000. Item Nos. 29 and 30 pertain to a document entitled Declaration of Restrictions, Grant of Reciprocal Easements, Joint Use and Maintenance. Item No. 33 refers to an Encroachment Maintenance Agreement. Item No. 40 is in regards to a Construction, Easement and Maintenance Agreement. Item No. 41 pertains to a Joint Use, Easement and Maintenance Agreement. Item No. 42 refers to water rights while Item 43 refers to the rights of parties in possession of the lands. Item Nos. 44, 45 and 46 refer to the items the Title Company will require prior to the issuance of a policy of title insurance. It is an assumption of this appraisal report that the subject lands are free and clear of any liens and/or encumbrances other than CFD 16- I IA 1 and the aforementioned existing CFDs. The appraisers are not title experts and it is recommended that any concerns relating to title should be addressed to the appropriate experts. Utilities: All normal utilities serve or will serve the subject property by the following companies: _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 34 Electrical: San Diego Gas & Electric Company Natural Gas: San Diego Gas & Electric Company Sewer: City of Chula Vista Water: Otay Water District Schools: Chula Vista Elementary School District Sweetwater Union High School District Streets/Access: Access to Millenia is via SR 125, exit Birch Road and east to the subject property. SR 125 is accessible via I-5 or I-805 east on SR 54. Millenia is bounded by SR 125 on the west, Birch Road on the north and Eastlake Parkway on the east. Lot 1 of Tract 16081 has frontage along SR 125 with access via Birch Road to Millenia Avenue (paved the entire length of Millenia) and south to Lot 1. Lot 11 of Tract 16081 has access via Birch Road to Orion Avenue which is paved to the subject site. Current Condition: Lot 1 of Tract 16081 is highlighted on the aerial map below. It has been mass graded to a pad with a basement area for future buildings graded into the south side of the site. The construction immediately to the north is an Ayres Hotel while the construction to the northeast is an apartment complex by Trammel Crow. It should be noted that the development to the north and northeast are not a part of the subject properties. Lot 11 of Tract 16081 is highlighted on the aerial map on the following page. It has been mass graded and surrounding streets are in place. It appears the site is being used as a storage area for surrounding construction. Adjacent to the north is an affordable housing project developed by Chelsea consisting of 210 apartment units. Adjacent to the east is the currently selling Trio, Evo and Metro, small lot and attached neighborhoods being developed by Meridian Development (master developer). It should be noted that the surrounding development is not a part of the subject property. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 35 Remaining Costs: We have received remaining costs from the master developer associated with the offsite development of the six parcels within CFD 16-I Improvement Area 1. The remaining development costs are summarized below. Description Amount Signals/Final Lift $500,000 Pedestrian Corridors $453,750 Total $953,750 The above costs are associated with the master developer and will not be passed through to the various builders. For purposes of this analysis, the costs will be spread evenly on a per-acre basis over the two remaining master developer owned parcels. Lot 1 contains 10.93 acres while Lot 11 is 3.07 acres for a total acreage of 14.0. Dividing the total remaining master development costs over the 14 acres equates to a per acre amount of $68,125. Lot 1 of Tract 16081 – Commercial lands are typically sold either as raw land or in a superpad condition. This valuation is for the lands in their “as is” condition. As the property has already been mass graded and is in a superpad condition, there are no remaining costs to complete. The additional grading will be taken into consideration under the valuation section later within this report. As discussed above there are remaining master developer costs of $68,125 per acre. Lot 1 contains 10.93 acres, thus is responsible for $744,606 (say) $745,000 in remaining development costs. Lot 11 of Tract 16081 – Residential lands are typically sold in either a finished lot or a superpad condition. We have reviewed cost estimates to develop Lot 11 into 60 finished lots. The estimate includes $9,000 per unit for Design and Engineering, $29,000 per unit for land development and $40,600 per unit for development fees _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 36 for a total estimate of $78,600 per unit or $4,715,000 for the proposed 60 units. As discussed above there are remaining master developer costs of $68,125 per acre. Lot 11 contains 3.07 acres, thus is responsible for $209,143 (say) $210,000 in remaining development costs. There is a master developer monthly HOA fee of $45 per residence and $1,080 per acre for the commercial property. Proposed Improvements: Lot 1 of Tract 16081 is proposed for 700,000 square feet of office/Life Science/High Tech space which can be expandable to over one million square feet. Current marketing is for “Invent”, Phase II of the Think, Invent and Discover commercial area on Lot 7 (sold to Chesnut), Lot 1 (this parcel) and Lot 19 (not a part of the subject property). Lot 11 of Tract 16081 is proposed for 60 residential units. LMC-Millenia Investment Company, L.P. Ownership (Proposed Think Office Campus) LMC-Millenia Investment Company, L.P. is a related entity to Chesnut Properties. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 37 Location: Northeast corner of Optima Street and Millenia Avenue, Millenia, Otay Ranch, Chula Vista, California. Identified above by the light blue star. Legal Property Description: Lot 7 of Tract Map 16081, City of Chula Vista Thomas Guide: San Diego 1331 F&G - 2 Property Owner: LMC-Millenia Investment Company, L.P., a limited partnership Assessors Parcel Nos.: 643-060-57 Property Taxes: Per the San Diego County Assessor’s Office, the Assessed value for APN 643-060-057 is $2,620,005 and the 2017/18 property taxes are $17,400.87. The total property tax invoice includes $26,200.04 for the basic levy, $3,794.01 for voter approved bonds and fixed charged assessments of $4,807.68 which includes City of Chula Vista CFD 14M in the amount of $3,142.66 and City of Chula Vista CFD 97-2 in the amount of $1,297.32 and $367.70 in miscellaneous charges. It should be noted that the subject CFD 16-I is not yet listed or included in the 2017/18 property tax bill. Per the Rate and Method of Apportionment for CFD 16-I the estimated assigned special tax for Lot 7 (located in Zone C) is $6,000 per acre annually. Three-Year Sales History: LMC-Millenia Investment Company L.P. purchased the property in February 2016 (per the master developer) from SLF IV-Millenia LLC for $2,586,633.01 per the purchase and sale agreement. Size and Shape: Lot 7 of Tract 16081 is irregular in shape and totals 7.06 acres per Tract Map 16081. Zoning: The subject property is designated Eastern Urban Center (Millenia) per the current City of Chula Vista Zoning Map. Per the Otay Ranch Eastern Urban Center (EUC) Sectional Planning Area (SPA) Plan, Lot 7 is shown as a portion of the Mixed Use Civic/Office Core District. The Mixed Use Civic/Office Core District covers lots 7 and 16 of Tract 16081, allows for a low of 100,000 square feet and a high of 1,000,000 square feet with a target of 900,000 square feet. In addition, the Mixed Use Civic/Office Core District allows for a low of 0 dwelling units, a high of 300 dwelling units and a target of 200 dwelling units. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 38 Entitlements: The subject property is encompassed by Chula Vista Tract No. 09- 03 (Otay Ranch Millenia Eastern Urban Center) with further mapping under Tract Map No. 16081 which is known as Otay Ranch Millenia Phase 2. A copy of the Tract Map is located in the Addenda. Tract Map 16081 subdivides the property into 22 buildable lots. Per the proposed plans Lot 7 is planned for a 318,000 square feet office campus with a 6,100 square foot free-standing amenity building and a parking garage. Topography: The subject property has been partially developed with Lot 7 mass graded into a generally level superpad with a below-ground graded area for the underground parking for a proposed parking garage. Drainage is proposed within an in-street storm drain system. Soils Condition: The subject parcel was covered in the Soils Report that was discussed under the previous property description section. It is an assumption of this report that the soils are adequate to support the highest and best use conclusion and that all recommendations made relating to soil conditions within the reports were adhered to during construction. This is evidenced by City inspectors on site throughout construction as well as Certificates of Occupancy permits being obtained within the Millenia project. Seismic Information: Per the California Department of Conservation, the subject property is not located within an Alquist Priolo Earthquake Study Zone. Environmental Concerns: The subject parcel was covered in the Phase I Site Assessment discussed under the previous property description section. It is an assumption of this report that the subject property is free and clear of any environmental issues which would slow or thwart development of the site and that all recommendations contained in the FEIR were adhered to. This is suggested by City inspectors on site throughout construction. Flood Information: Per the City of Chula Vista Website, the subject property is not located within a FEMA Flood Zone. Easements and Encumbrances: The subject parcel was covered in the Title Report discussed under the previous property description section. It is an assumption of this appraisal report that the subject lands are free and clear of any liens and/or encumbrances other than CFD 16- I IA 1 and the aforementioned existing CFDs. The appraisers are not _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 39 title experts and it is recommended that any concerns relating to title should be addressed to the appropriate experts. Utilities: All normal utilities serve or will serve the subject property by the following companies: Electrical: San Diego Gas & Electric Company Natural Gas: San Diego Gas & Electric Company Sewer: City of Chula Vista Water: Otay Water District Schools: Chula Vista Elementary School District Sweetwater Union High School District Streets/Access: Access to Millenia is via SR 125, exit Birch Road and east to the subject property. SR 125 is accessible via I-5 or I-805 east on SR 54. Millenia is bounded by SR 125 on the west, Birch Road on the north and Eastlake Parkway on the east. Access to the subject parcel is via Birch Road to Millenia Avenue, south to the subject site. Current Condition: Lot 7 is highlighted on the aerial map below. It has been mass graded to a pad with a basement area for the proposed parking structure for the future building. Construction is anticipated to begin in Fall 2018. The construction immediately to the northwest is an Ayres Hotel while the construction to the north is a mixed-use project including apartments by Trammel Crow. It should be noted that the development to the northwest and north are not a part of the subject properties. Remaining Costs: Commercial lands are typically sold in either a raw land or a superpad condition. This valuation is for the lands in their “as is” condition. As the property has already been mass graded, there are no remaining costs to complete. The additional grading will be taken into consideration under the valuation section later within this report. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 40 There is a master HOA fee of $1,080 per acre per month for commercial property. Proposed Improvements: Lot 7 is proposed for 318,000 square feet of Medical/Office buildings including a 150,000 square foot building and a 168,000 square foot building along with a 6,100 square foot amenity space building and a parking garage. Current marketing is for “Think”, Phase I of the Think, Invent and Discover commercial area on Lot 7 (subject site), Lot 1 and Lot 19. Per Chesnut Properties representatives, the following has been expended on the site through December 29, 2017. Description Amount Architect $2,110,286 Capitalized Interest 315,089 Carry Cost 26,142 Civil Engineering 290,883 Closing Costs 7,333 Construction Documents 62,272 Consultants 88,675 DRB 69,887 Engineers 47,430 Landscape Architects 365,576 LEED 291,168 Legal Fees 42,428 Grading 350,000 Land Cost 2,568,633 Marketing 310,672 Property Tax 64,647 Total $7,011,120 While some of the above costs add value to the subject parcel, items like interest, carrying costs, closing costs and property taxes do not add value to the land. The above expenditures will be considered in the final valuation of the site later within this report. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 41 CalAtlantic Ownership (Boulevard) Location: Southeast corner of Strata Street and Millenia Avenue, Millenia, Otay Ranch, Chula Vista, California. Identified above by the dark blue star. Legal Property Description: Lot 17 of Tract Map 16081, City of Chula Vista. In addition there was a lot line adjustment recorded (Adjustment Plat No. 17-0006 recorded 10/20/17) which changed Lot 17 to a total of 3.739 acres. Per the Adjustment Plat Lot 17 is known as Parcel B. Thomas Guide: San Diego 1331 F&G - 2 Property Owner: CalAtlantic Group Inc., a Delaware Corporation. (CalAtlantic has merged with Lennar since this purchase). Assessors Parcel Nos.: 643-060-94 (formerly 643-060-67) Property Taxes: The San Diego County Assessor’s Office does not have information for APN 643-060-94 however they do have information on the former APN number. Per the San Diego County Assessor’s Office the Assessed value for APN 643-060-67 is $1,250,234 and the 2017/18 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 42 property taxes are $18,247.55. The total property tax invoice includes $12,502.33 for the basic levy, $1,810.47 for voter approved bonds and fixed charged assessments of $3,934.75 which includes City of Chula Vista CFD 14M in the amount of $2,003.10 and City of Chula Vista CFD 97-2 in the amount of $826.90 and $100.82 in miscellaneous charges. The San Diego County Assessor’s Office does not yet reflect the June 2017 sale of the property to CatAtlantic Homes. It appears there will be a supplemental tax bill. It should be noted that the subject CFD 16-I is not yet listed or included in the 2017/18 property tax bill. Per the Rate and Method of Apportionment of CFD 16-I the estimated assigned special tax for Lot 17 (located in Zone B) is between $1,350 and $1,649 per unit per year based on the house square footage. Three-Year Sales History: CalAtlantic Group Inc., a Delaware Corporation purchased the property June 9, 2017 from SLF IV Millenia LLC, the master developer, for $3,510,000. Size and Shape: Lot 17 of Tract 16081 with lot line adjustment per Adjustment Plat No. 17-0006, is irregular in shape and totals 3.739 acres. Zoning: The subject property is designated Eastern Urban Center (Millenia) per the current City of Chula Vista Zoning Map. Per the Otay Ranch Eastern Urban Center (EUC) Sectional Planning Area (SPA) Plan, Lot 17 is shown as a portion of the Central Southern Neighborhood District. The Central Southern Neighborhood District covers a portion of lots 15 and 22 along with Lots 14 and 17 of Tract 16081, and allows for a low of 300 dwelling units and a high of 700 dwelling units with a target of 500 dwelling units. In addition, the Central Southern Neighborhood District allows for a low of 2,000 square feet of commercial space, a high of 200,000 square feet of commercial space and a target of 50,000 square feet of commercial space. Entitlements: The subject property is encompassed by Chula Vista Tract No. 09- 03 (Otay Ranch Millenia Eastern Urban Center) with further mapping under Tract Map No. 16081 which is known as Otay Ranch Millenia Phase 2. A copy of the Tract Map is located in the Addenda. In addition, Adjustment Plat No. 17-0006 was recorded on the property which adjusted the lot line between Lot 17 and Lot 14 of Tract 16081. Tract Map 16081 subdivides the property into 22 buildable lots. Per the proposed plans Lot 17 is proposed for 78 attached townhomes suggesting a density of 20.86 dwelling units per acre. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 43 Topography: The subject property has been mass graded with Lot 17 mass graded into a generally level superpad with surrounding streets on the north and west (Strata Street and Millenia Avenue) in place. Currently CalAtlantic is grading the site. Drainage is proposed within an in- street storm drain system. Soils Condition: The subject parcel was covered in the Soils Report that was discussed under the previous property description section. It is an assumption of this report that the soils are adequate to support the highest and best use conclusion and that all recommendations made relating to soil conditions within the report were adhered to during construction. This is evidenced by City inspectors on site throughout construction as well as Certificates of Occupancy permits being obtained within the Millenia project. Seismic Information: Per the California Department of Conservation, the subject property is not located within an Alquist Priolo Earthquake Study Zone. Environmental Concerns: The subject parcel was covered in the Phase I Site Assessment discussed under the previous property description section. It is an assumption of this report that the subject property is free and clear of any environmental issues which would slow or thwart development of the site and that all recommendations contained in the FEIR were adhered to. This is suggested by City inspectors on- site during construction. Flood Information: Per the City of Chula Vista Website, the subject property is not located within a FEMA Flood Zone. Easements and Encumbrances: The subject parcel was covered in the Title Report discussed under the previous property description section. It is an assumption of this appraisal report that the subject lands are free and clear of any liens and/or encumbrances other than CFD 16- I IA 1 and the aforementioned existing CFDs. The appraisers are not title experts and it is recommended that any concerns relating to title should be addressed to the appropriate experts. Utilities: All normal utilities serve or will serve the subject property by the following companies: Electrical: San Diego Gas & Electric Company Natural Gas: San Diego Gas & Electric Company Sewer: City of Chula Vista Water: Otay Water District Schools: Chula Vista Elementary School District Sweetwater Union High School District _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 44 Streets/Access: Access to Millenia is via SR 125, exit Birch Road and east to the subject property. SR 125 is accessible via I-5 or I-805 east on SR 54. Millenia is bounded by SR 125 on the west, Birch Road on the north and Eastlake Parkway on the east. Access to the subject parcel is via Birch Road to Millenia Avenue, south to the subject site. Current Condition: CalAtlantic has just begun grading its site to be developed into 78 townhome units. Below is an aerial photo of the CalAtlantic site highlighted in yellow (boundaries approximate) showing the current status of the lands. Costs to Complete: We have reviewed the land development costs prepared by CalAtlantic and/or its consultants. The total project costs along with the spent to date amounts are shown on the table below. Total Costs Actuals Thru 1/31/18 Grading $653,050 $27,034 Wet Utilities $1,015,575 $0 Dry Utilities $231,500 $0 Streets (Curb/Gutter/Storm Drain/etc) $343,007 $0 Engineering/Soils, Plan Check & Inspec. $829,543 $205,993 Development Fees $3,298,582 $0 Total $6,371,257 $233,027 According to the above information, in order to develop the subject property into a true finished lot condition, an additional $6,138,230 needs to be spent. This amount will be taken into account in the _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 45 valuation section for the CalAtlantic owned property later within this report. HOA: We have not received the estimated HOA costs for the CalAtlantic proposed product. The master developer HOA monthly fee is $45 per residence. Proposed Improvements: Lot 17 is proposed for 78 attached townhome units with models slated to begin construction in March 2018. Underground work and grading is now underway on the site. The project is anticipated to be known as Boulevard with home sizes ranging from 1,681 to 2,046 square feet and pricing anticipated to be in the $445,000 to $495,000 range. KB Home Ownership (Skylar) Location: Southwest corner of Strata Street and Orion Avenue, Millenia, Otay Ranch, Chula Vista, California. Identified above by the yellow star. Legal Property Description: Lot 14 of Tract Map 16081, City of Chula Vista. In addition there was a lot line adjustment recorded (Adjustment Plat No. 17-0006 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 46 recorded 10/20/17 – copy located in Addenda) which changed Lot 14 to a total of 7.269 acres. Per the Adjustment Plat Lot 14 is known as Parcel A. Thomas Guide: San Diego 1331 F&G - 2 Property Owner: KB Home California LLC. Assessors Parcel Nos.: 643-060-93 (formerly 643-060-64) Property Taxes: The San Diego County Assessor’s Office does not have information for APN 643-060-93 however they do have information on the former APN number. Per the San Diego County Assessor’s Office, the Assessed value for APN 643-060-64 is $1,808,673 and the 2017/18 property taxes are $26,396.28. The total property tax invoice includes $18,086.72 for the basic levy, $2,619.16 for voter approved bonds and fixed charged assessments of $5,690.40 which includes City of Chula Vista CFD 14M in the amount of $2,897.84 and City of Chula Vista CFD 97-2 in the amount of $1,196.26 and $144.06 in miscellaneous charges. The San Diego County Assessor’s Office does not yet reflect the June 2017 sale of the property to KB Home California. It appears there will be a supplemental tax bill. It should be noted that the subject CFD 16-I is not yet listed or included in the 2017/18 property tax bill. Per the Rate and Method of Apportionment of CFD 16-I the estimated assigned special tax for Lot 17 (located in Zone B) is between $1,350 and $1,649 per unit per year based on the house square footage. Three-Year Sales History: KB Home California LLC purchased the land on June 7, 2017 from SLF IV Millenia LLC, the master developer, for $7,265,000. Size and Shape: Lot 14 of Tract 16081 with lot line adjustment per Adjustment Plat No. 17-0006, is irregular in shape and totals 7.269 acres. Zoning: The subject property is designated Eastern Urban Center (Millenia) per the current City of Chula Vista Zoning Map. Per the Otay Ranch Eastern Urban Center (EUC) Sectional Planning Area (SPA) Plan, Lot 14 is shown as a portion of the Central Southern Neighborhood District. The Central Southern Neighborhood District covers a portion of lots 15 and 22 along with Lots 14 and 17 of Tract 16081, and allows for a low of 300 dwelling units and a high of 700 dwelling units with a target of 500 dwelling units. In addition, the Central Southern _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 47 Neighborhood District allows for a low of 2,000 square feet of commercial space, a high of 100,000 square feet of commercial space and a target of 45,000 square feet of commercial space. Entitlements: The subject property is encompassed by Chula Vista Tract No. 09- 03 (Otay Ranch Millenia Eastern Urban Center) with further mapping under Tract Map No. 16081 which is known as Otay Ranch Millenia Phase 2. A copy of the Tract Map is located in the Addenda. In addition, Adjustment Plat No. 17-0006 was recorded on the property which adjusted the lot line between Lot 17 and Lot 14 of Tract 16081. Tract Map 16081 subdivides the property into 22 buildable lots. Per the proposed plans Lot 14 is proposed for 79 detached homes on small lots suggesting a density of 10.87 dwelling units per acre). Topography: The subject property has been mass graded with Lot 14 mass graded into a generally level superpad with surrounding streets on the north and west (Strata Street and Millenia Avenue) in place. KB Home further graded the property adding finished pads for its proposed homes. Drainage is proposed within an in-street storm drain system. Soils Condition: The subject parcel was covered in the Soils Report that was discussed under the previous property description section. It is an assumption of this report that the soils are adequate to support the highest and best use conclusion and that all recommendations made relating to soil conditions within the reports were adhered to during construction. This is evidenced by City inspectors on site throughout construction as well as Certificates of Occupancy permits being obtained within the Millenia project. Seismic Information: Per the California Department of Conservation, the subject property is not located within an Alquist Priolo Earthquake Study Zone. Environmental Concerns: The subject parcel was covered in the Phase I Site Assessment discussed under the previous property description section. It is an assumption of this report that the subject property is free and clear of any environmental issues which would slow or thwart development of the site and that all recommendations contained in the FEIR were adhered to. This is suggested by City inspectors on- site during construction. Flood Information: Per the City of Chula Vista Website, the subject property is not located within a FEMA Flood Zone. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 48 Easements and Encumbrances: The subject parcel was covered in the Title Report discussed under the previous property description section. It is an assumption of this appraisal report that the subject lands are free and clear of any liens and/or encumbrances other than CFD 16- I IA 1 and the aforementioned existing CFDs. The appraisers are not title experts and it is recommended that any concerns relating to title should be addressed to the appropriate experts. Utilities: All normal utilities serve or will serve the subject property by the following companies: Electrical: San Diego Gas & Electric Company Natural Gas: San Diego Gas & Electric Company Sewer: City of Chula Vista Water: Otay Water District Schools: Chula Vista Elementary School District Sweetwater Union High School District Streets/Access: Access to Millenia is via SR 125, exit Birch Road and east to the subject property. SR 125 is accessible via I-5 or I-805 east on SR 54. Millenia is bounded by SR 125 on the west, Birch Road on the north and Eastlake Parkway on the east. Access to the subject parcel is via Birch Road to Millenia Avenue, south to Strata Street and east to the subject entrance. Current Condition: Skylar is currently being developed into 79 single family detached homes on small detached lots. Below is an aerial photo of the Skylar site highlighted in yellow (boundaries approximate) showing the current status of the lands. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 49 There are two completed models at the northeast corner of the site and six production units are under construction. Most of the grading is complete along with wet utilities. The dry utilities are being installed as the pads get completed. Internal streets have not been paved yet due to the utilities not being finalized. Costs to Complete: We have reviewed the land development costs prepared by KB Home and/or its consultants. The total project costs along with the spent to date amounts are shown on the table below. Total Costs Actuals Thru 1/31/18 Grading $140,000 $120,000 Wet Utilities $1,200,000 $950,000 Dry Utilities $604,229 $30,000 Streets (Curb/Gutter/Storm Drain/etc) $750,000 $0 Plan Check & Inspec. $177,000 $177,000 Engineering/Soils $371,708 $283,433 Development Fees $4,089,406 $93,783 Total $7,332,343 $1,654,216 According to the above information, in order to develop the subject property into a true finished lot condition, an additional $5,678,127 needs to be spent. This amount will be taken into account in the valuation section for the KB Home owned property later within this report. HOA: Per KB Home’s marketing information the HOA fees will be $146 per month at completion which covers walls, fencing, recreation area and common area maintenance. In addition there is a master developer HOA fee of $45 per residence per month. Improvement Description: KB Home is developing detached homes on small lots (under 2,000 square feet). The homes are three-story with a two-car attached garage, a bonus room and bathroom (can be converted to a fourth bedroom) on the first floor; a great room and kitchen with a powder room on the second floor; and, three bedrooms and two bathrooms on the third floor. The homes are angled with a modern design with an entrance pathway between the homes. Exteriors are stucco finish with some decorative stone or wood siding, automatic garage doors and porches on the first floor and a balcony on the second floor. Interiors include a walk-in closet in the master bedroom, a separate water closet in master bath, laundry rooms on the third floor, tankless water heaters and energy efficient appliances throughout. There are two plans. The model homes are completed and the first phase of construction of six homes is underway. The below chart shows the various plan sizes. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 50 Plan Room Count Floors/ Parking Sq. Ft. Ind. Owned Bldr. Owned 1 4 / 3.5 3 / 2 2,602 0 1* 2 4 / 3.5 3 / 2 2,659 0 1* Total 0 2 *One of each of these plans is a model home. Shea Homes Ownership (Element and Z) Location: South side of Strata Street between Orion Avenue and Eastlake Parkway, Millenia, Otay Ranch, Chula Vista, California. Identified above by the green star. Legal Property Description: Lot 1 of Map 16150, City of Chula Vista. The property was previously known as Lot 9 of Map 15942 prior to the current map. These two lots are generally contiguous. Thomas Guide: San Diego 1331 F&G - 2 Property Owner: Shea Homes LP as to Units 1-40, 43, 51-60, 71-100, 107-144, 170, 172, 175 and 176 on Lot 1 of Map 16150; Individuals as to Units 41- 42, 44-50, 61-70, 101-106, 145-169, 171 and 173-174 on Lot 1 of Map 16150. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 51 Assessors Parcel Nos.: 643-063-07-01 thru 92; 643-063-08-01 thru 84. . Property Taxes: The San Diego County Assessor’s Office does not have information available for each APN as they are too new. We have pulled up tax information on the underlying APN which is 643-063-01-00. Per the San Diego County Assessor’s Office, the Assessed value for APN 643-060-64 is $10,557,000 and the 2017/18 property taxes are $255,339.38. The total property tax invoice includes $109,266.01 for the basic levy, $15,822.80 for voter approved bonds and fixed charged assessments of $130,250.57 which includes Chula Vista Elementary School CFD in the amount of $46,335.76, Sweetwater High School CFD in the amount of $81,276.18, City of Chula Vista CFD 14M in the amount of $2,141.60 and City of Chula Vista CFD 97-2 in the amount of $278.10 and $218.92 in miscellaneous charges. It should be noted that the subject CFD 16-I is not yet listed or included in the 2017/18 property tax bill. Per the Rate and Method of Apportionment of CFD 16-I the estimated assigned special tax for Lot 1 of Map 16150 (located within Zone A) between $1,352 and $1,799 per unit per year based on the house square footage. Three-Year Sales History: Shea Homes Limited Partnership purchased the lands in December 2016 from SLF IV Millenia LLC, the master developer, for $10,350,000. Fifty-three homes have closed to individual _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 52 homeowners. Size and Shape: Per Lot 1 of Map 16150 the subject site is irregular in shape and totals 10.26 acres with entitlements for 176 units. Zoning: The subject property is designated Eastern Urban Center (Millenia) per the current City of Chula Vista Zoning Map. Per the Otay Ranch Eastern Urban Center (EUC) Sectional Planning Area (SPA) Plan, Lot 9 of Tract 19542 is shown as a portion of the Southeastern Neighborhood District. The Southeastern Neighborhood District covers Lots 8 and 13 of Map 16081 along with Lot 9 of Map 15942 (subject – generally contiguous to Lot 1 of 16150),and allows for a low of 200 dwelling units and a high of 450 dwelling units with a target of 200 dwelling units. In addition, the Southeastern Neighborhood District allows for a low of 2,000 square feet of commercial space, a high of 200,000 square feet of commercial space and a target of 150,000 square feet of commercial space Entitlements: The subject property is encompassed by Chula Vista Tract No. 09- 03 (Otay Ranch Millenia Eastern Urban Center) with further mapping under Map No. 15942 which is known as Otay Ranch Millenia. A copy of the Map is located in the Addenda. Map 15942 subdivides a portion of Millenia about seven buildable lots and some larger lots which were further subdivided by Tract Map 16081. Lot 1 of Map 16150 was then recorded on Lot 9 of Map 15942 on November 30, 2016 creating the usable pad for 176 proposed condominium units. In addition, two condominium plans were recorded. Document 2017- 0290503 recorded June 27, 2017 allowing for 70 units known as Element which are numbered lots 107-176. Document 2017- 0288526 recorded June 26, 2017 allowing for 106 units known as Z which are numbered lots 1-106. Topography: The subject property has been mass graded into a generally level superpad with surrounding streets on the north and east (Strata Street and Eastlake Parkway) in place. The entire Orion Avenue along the west boundary is not yet paved. The superpad is above street level of Eastlake Parkway and the southern portion of Orion Avenue with landscaped berms along the slopes. Shea Homes further graded the property adding finished pads for their proposed homes. Drainage is proposed within an in-street storm drain system. Soils Condition: The subject parcel was covered in the Soils Report that was discussed under the previous property description section. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 53 It is an assumption of this report that the soils are adequate to support the highest and best use conclusion and that all recommendations made relating to soil conditions within the reports were adhered to during construction. This is evidenced by City inspectors on site throughout construction as well as Certificates of Occupancy permits being obtained within the Millenia project. Seismic Information: Per the California Department of Conservation, the subject property is not located within an Alquist Priolo Earthquake Study Zone. Environmental Concerns: The subject parcel was covered in the Phase I Site Assessment discussed under the previous property description section. It is an assumption of this report that the subject property is free and clear of any environmental issues which would slow or thwart development of the site and that all recommendations contained in the FEIR were adhered to. This is suggested by City inspectors on- site during construction. Flood Information: Per the City of Chula Vista Website, the subject property is not located within a FEMA Flood Zone. Easements and Encumbrances: We have reviewed a Preliminary Title Report prepared by First American Title covering Millenia Lot 9 of Map 15942 (generally contiguous with Lot 1 of Map 16150) which refers to the subject property. The report is dated November 16, 2017 (prior to any home closings). The exceptions are as follows: Item Nos. 1 thru 7 refer to property taxes including CVESD CFD 18, CFD No. 18 (Sweetwater), and CFD 16-I. Item No. 7 (a, b and c) refer to an agreement in connection with the approval for the General Plan Amendment recorded in 1993. Item No. 8 pertains to a recorded Development Agreement recorded in 2009. Item No. 9 pertains to a Parks Agreement. Item No. 10 and 10a refer to Resolution No. 2009-224 an Amended and Restated Interim Desilation and Maintenance Agreement. Item No. 12 and 13 refer to the subdivision improvement agreement. Item No. 14 pertains to CC & Rs on the property. Item No. 15 is in regards to a grant of easements, license and maintenance agreement. Item Nos. 15a, 17, 22a and 22e refer to easements. Item Nos. 16 and 25 refer to CC & Rs. Item Nos. 18 and 19 are in regards to an option and a right of first refusal on the property. Item No. 20 is for a Maintenance Agreement for Interim Drainage Improvements. Item Nos. 21, 22b, 22c, pertain to the Subdivision Improvement Agreement. Item Nos. 22d and 23 pertain to Storm Water Management Agreements. Item No. 24 refers to the Condominium Plan for Z@ Millenia. Item Nos. 26 and 27 refer to the Condominium Plan for Element @ Millenia and _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 54 the supplemental declaration of Covenants and Restrictions and Agreement Establishing Dispute Resolution Procedures for Element & Z. Item No. 28 pertains to water rights and Item No. 29 refers to the rights of parties in possession. Item 30 refers to items the title company will need from Shea Homes before issuing title insurance. It is an assumption of this appraisal report that the subject lands are free and clear of any liens and/or encumbrances other than CFD 16- I IA 1 and the aforementioned existing CFDs. The appraisers are not title experts and it is recommended that any concerns relating to title should be addressed to the appropriate experts. Utilities: All normal utilities serve or will serve the subject property by the following companies: Electrical: San Diego Gas & Electric Company Natural Gas: San Diego Gas & Electric Company Sewer: City of Chula Vista Water: Otay Water District Schools: Chula Vista Elementary School District Sweetwater Union High School District Streets/Access: Access to Millenia is via SR 125, exit Birch Road and east to the subject property. SR 125 is accessible via I-5 or I-805 east on SR 54. Millenia is bounded by SR 125 on the west, Birch Road on the north and Eastlake Parkway on the east. Access to the subject parcel is via Birch Road to Eastlake Parkway, south to Strata Street and west to the subject entrance. Current Condition: Element and Z are currently being marketed. Element consists of 70 proposed single family detached condos while Z consists of 106 proposed attached homes. Below is an aerial photo of Lot 1 of Mapt 16150 highlighted in yellow (boundaries approximate) showing the current status of the lands. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 55 Combining Z & Element there are 53 homes which have closed to homeowners, six models, seven production homes over 95 percent complete, 27 units under construction and 83 remaining finished lots. Costs to Complete: We have reviewed the land development costs prepared by Shea Homes and/or its consultants. The total project costs along with the spent to date amounts are shown on the table below. Total Costs Actuals Thru 1/31/18 Grading $474,866 $464,912 Wet Utilities $1,461,664 $1,447,179 Dry Utilities $789,756 $733,844 Streets (Curb/Gutter/Storm Drain/etc) $2,296,321 $885,446 Plan Check & Inspec. $928,895 $928,895 Engineering/Soils $1,697,193 $1,115,518 Development Fees $7,528,195 $2,762,659 Total $15,176,890 $8,338,453 According to the above information, in order to develop the subject property into a true finished lot condition, an additional $2,072,901 in land development costs needs to be spent. In addition, there are an estimated $4,765,536 in land development fees. These amount will be taken into account in the valuation section for the Shea Homes owned property later within this report. HOA: The Element Homeowner’s Association dues are estimated at $210 per month while the Z homeowners will pay $327 per month. The HOA covers landscaping in common areas, tot lot, dog park, trails, pool and jacuzzi, BBQ area, restrooms and shower with exterior insurance for all Z buildings included. In addition there is a master developer HOA of $45 per month per residence. Improvement Description: Shea Homes is developing two products within Lot 1 of Map 16150. The first product is known as Element, cluster detached units while the second product is known as Z and are attached homes. Both products are three-story with a two-car attached garage. Plans vary with some living space on the bottom floor within Element and a patio and entry on the bottom floor along with the garage for Z. The homes are built for modern families with open living spaces and decks and patios. Exteriors are stucco finish with some decorative stone or wood siding and automatic garage doors. Interiors include a walk-in closet in the master bedroom, laundry hook-ups on the second or third floor, tankless water heaters and energy efficient appliances throughout. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 56 There are four plans within Element and three plans within Z. The below chart shows the various plan sizes. Plan Room Count Floors/ Parking Sq. Ft. Ind. Owned Bldr. Owned Z-1 2 / 2.5 3 / 2 1,288 3 1 Z-2 3 / 2.5 3 / 2 1,430 10 2* Z-3 3 / 2.5 3 / 2 1,475 12 2* E-1 3 / 2.5 3 / 2 1,775 8 1* E-2 3 / 3.5 3 / 2 1,915 6 3* E-3 4 / 3.5 3 / 2 2,157 7 2* E-4 4 / 3.5 3 / 2 2,248 7 2* Total 53 13 *One of each of these homes is a model home. Plan 1 of Z is not modeled.. One each of the Builder-Owned Plan E2 and E3 are within the model complex, however are production homes and not fully upgraded like a model home. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 57 SAN DIEGO COUNTY HOUSING AND OFFICE MARKETS In reviewing the County’s housing and office market, a study of population and economic growth needs to be conducted. As of January 1, 2017, the County had a population of 3,316,192, which indicates an average annual growth rate of 0.9 percent over the past year and an average rate of 0.97 percent over the past 15 years. It should be noted this includes the slowdown during the Great Recession. Projections are for the County to continue at an annual 1.2 percent growth rate for the next three years. Over the past twenty years the County has seen a rocky cycle in the housing market as with most of Southern California. The recession of the early 1990s impacted San Diego County; however, the recovery was quicker than inland areas due to the coastal influence. Median housing prices (all types) in the County increased over 100 percent (from $250,000 in 1997 to $600,000 in November 2005) then decreased over 50 percent to the July 2009 low of $290,000. Since bottoming out the market has seen an increase of 77 percent to the current median home price of $605,000 (per the California Department of Real Estate as of December 2017), which has now surpassed the previous peak. Economic growth in the San Diego area had been strong between 2000 and 2007 with job losses occurring during the Great Recession in 2008 through 2010 with an upturn beginning in 2011. Below is a table depicting job growth in the County over this time period. USSan Diego Job Growth UYear UEmployment UIncrease U% Increase 2017 1,525,400 27,400 1.82% 2016 1,498,000 12,100 0.81& 2015 1,485,900 22,700 1.55% 2015 1,463,200 16,100 1.11% 2014 1,447,100 21,300 1.49% 2013 1,425,800 22,200 1.58% 2012 1,403,600 34,900 2.55% 2011 1,368,700 15,600 1.15% 2010 1,353,100 (55,200) (3.92%) _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 58 2009 1,408,300 (44,500) (3.06%) 2008 1,452,800 6,500 0.45% 2007 1,446,300 9,500 0.66% 2006 1,436,800 11,100 0.78% 2005 1,425,700 16,800 1.19% 2004 1,408,900 26,600 1.92% 2003 1,382,300 13,100 0.96% 2002 1,369,200 19,700 1.46% 2001 1,349,500 26,300 1.99% 2000 1,323,200 N/A N/A *Based on Preliminary December 2017 numbers per EDD The unemployment rate for the County was 3.3 percent in December 2017, well below the high of 11 percent in early 2010 and lower than the current California unemployment rate of 4.2 percent. The housing market was a significant factor in increasing the impact of the Great Recession. Due to increased interest rates and rising home prices between June 2004 and mid-2006, the mortgage lender reaction was to create non-conventional financing alternatives such as sub-prime and non-conventional mortgages to artificially maintain the boom housing market of 2004 and 2005. In 2007 the housing market saw a shake- up due to the problems in the sub-prime and non-conventional mortgage markets. In March 2007 the Federal Government initiated efforts to stop or limit sub-prime mortgages. Unfortunately, the damage had already been done with sub-prime mortgages playing a role in the 2008 shake out of the housing market and contributing significantly to the U.S. economic downturn. Due to stricter income verification on new loans and the lack of available credit, coupled with job losses and declining home prices, sales of both new and existing homes slowed for the next few years. With the exception of a small increase in 2010, primarily due to government offered homebuyer credits, prices/sales essentially remained flat until mid-2012 when prices began a steady climb with double-digit increases into 2013 and a slower appreciation since that time. Over the past year overall home prices in Chula Vista have increased an average of 6.5 percent on a year over year basis. There were several factors aiding the recent price appreciation which include limited supply and constrained lending. The main factor in prices rising is an imbalance in supply and demand. Near the bottom of this past real estate cycle it was not financially feasible _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 59 to develop land and build a house in portions of San Diego County. Thus, land development slowed, significantly restricting new housing supply. In addition to limited supply, home ownership across the U.S. declined to 64.2 percent (Fourth Quarter 2017) from a high of 69.2 percent in 2004. This downward trend in home ownership was anticipated to continue to decrease until stabilization which is estimated to occur at 63 percent. It appears the downward trend of home ownership may be stabilizing as home ownership was 62.9 percent in 2nd quarter 2016. The December 2017 approval of the Tax Cuts and Job Act (“TCJA”) by the Federal Government is causing concern that home sales may slow once again. The two largest changes for home owners is the limitation at $10,000 for the deduction for state income, sales taxes and property taxes (SALT) along with a limitation on the mortgage deduction for loans that exceed $750,000. While this amount does not affect most people looking at subject-type homes (generally in the $380,000 to 600,000 range), the SALT deduction may limit their deductions. It is still too early to tell how much the TCJA will actually affect the new home market, however it is thought that it won’t affect the inland Chula Vista market as much as some other coastal cities where mortgages are generally larger due to higher home costs and therefore may be affected. Home loan mortgage rates are a large factor in the housing market. The Federal Reserve had held mortgage rates at all-time lows for several years in an attempt to assist the housing market. Low rates appeared to help for quite a while; however, first time buyers are now having an extremely hard time entering the housing market. The Federal Reserve Board (“Board”) has kept interest rates below historical averages dropping rates to zero in December 2008 until the December 2015 Board meeting when interest rates were raised one quarter of a percent. Future rate hikes are anticipated to be gradual and will depend on how the U.S. economy and global growth is occurring. In March, June, and December of 2017, the Board increased its benchmark interest rate one quarter point. This signifies the possibility for robust growth nationally. Unlike the 2008 to 2015 decisions to maintain the rates at zero, regular hikes are anticipated for the foreseeable future. The current quoted rates for a 30-year fixed mortgage per FRED (Federal Reserve _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 60 Economic Data) as of December 21, 2017 are 3.94 percent. This is up from an average of 3.65 percent over 2016, possibly due to the 2017 increases which occurred, plus the Board suggesting additional future increases. Chula Vista is benefiting from the new FHA loan limits. FHA financing allows a three percent down payment which allows first time homebuyers to enter the housing market. In order to qualify for FHA loans, a mortgage needs to be within the published FHA loan limits which is currently $649,750 in San Diego County, up from the 2017 amount of $612,950. While in some coastal areas in San Diego County this severely limits new home financing, the new homes in Millenia are generally under the approximate $670,000 purchase price limit for FHA financing. Residential Land Development While there had been little land development going on in most of San Diego County during the years 2008-2011, the second half of 2012 saw a resurgence. This was clearly visible in Otay Ranch. The increase in housing prices coupled with the limited availability of supply, made land development feasible once again for homebuilders. San Diego and Otay Ranch saw land development in 2012 and 2013 with a bit of a lull in 2014, then beginning again in 2015 with Otay Ranch Village Two selling homes and in 2016 and 2017 with Millennia and Otay Ranch Village Three selling homes. Otay Ranch has three areas currently developing, Millennia (subject property) at the southeast corner of Birch Road and SR 125, the southern portion of Otay Ranch Village Two (Montecito) which is nearing build-out and Village Three, located about two miles west of Millenia. Village Two was developed in two main phases with the northern portion generally built out and sold in 2015/16 while the southern portion has several new home projects currently offered for sale. The northern portion of Village Two also houses a new Elementary School while Village Three has a proposed school on site. Otay Ranch Village Three began grading in 2016 and is now offering nine new home projects. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 61 Home Sales and Pricing The housing market in San Diego County appears to be on the upswing of a cycle. Per the Case-Shiller index, San Diego has seen either flatness or increases in home values for the past 72 months. Below is a chart showing median home prices in the County including both new and existing homes (both detached and attached) over the past decade. With the current median home price at $540,000 (per Corelogic as of December 2017), the increases are continuing. It should be noted that the above home prices relate to overall home prices including existing homes. Our search for comparable new home projects within Chula Vista resulted in eight new home projects currently selling in Otay Ranch Village Two, nine additional new home projects selling in Otay Ranch Village Three and six currently selling in Millennia. All projects are experiencing good sales rates. According to CoreLogic, within Southern California (Los Angeles, Riverside, San Diego, Ventura, San Bernardino and Orange counties) the median price paid for a home (both new and existing) in December 2017 was $507,500, up 8.2 percent from one-year prior. The current median existing home price has recently surpassed the peak in mid-2007 when the median price was $505,000 and up more than 100 percent from the low point of the cycle which was a $247,000 median price in April 2009. Home sales in Southern California were down 3.8 percent overall in Southern California in December 2017 based on a year-over-year change. Per CoreLogic the drop off in activity is due to the 370 420 550 600 580 580 420 330 355 324 335 400 445 498 525 540 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 20022003 2004 2005 200620072008 2009 2010 201120122013 2014 2015 20162017Home Price In $000'sYear San Diego County Median Home Prices _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 62 constrained supply of homes for sale. Shown below is a table comparing December 2016 to December 2017 for both new and existing home sales and pricing in Southern California by county and for Southern California as a whole. Southern California (New and Used) Home Sales County No. Sold Dec 16 No. Sold Dec 17 Percent Change Median Dec 16 Median Dec 17 Percent Change Los Angeles 6,885 6,597 -4.2% $520,000 $570,000 9.6% Orange 3,230 3,048 -5.6% $667,500 $698,000 4.6% Riverside 3,605 3,438 -4.6% $345,000 $365,000 5.8% San Bernardino 2,462 2,532 2.8% $299,000 $323,000 8.0% San Diego 3,448 3,390 -1.7% $495,000 $540,000 9.1% Ventura 904 740 -18.1% $519,000 $559,000 7.7% SoCal 20,534 19,745 -3.8% $469,000 $507,500 8.2% Source: CoreLogic December 2017 Data Brief Based on December 2017 median new and existing homes prices, in comparison to the majority of the surrounding counties, San Diego County is higher than the Inland Empire and lower than Ventura, Orange and Los Angeles Counties with a median home price of $540,000 reflecting a 9.1 percent year over year increase. In a separate attempt to capture the increase in home prices, the resale activity of existing homes in the subject area (per CoreLogic) has been reviewed. The number of sales and sale prices of existing homes within zip codes in the immediate area of the subject are shown in the table shown below. Community Name ZIP Code Border To Subject Sales of SFD Homes Dec 2017 Dec 2017 Price Median SFD Dec 2017 Median Price/ Sq. Ft. Price % Change from Dec 2016 Otay Ranch West 91913 Subject 30 $572,000 $261 5.5% Northeastern Chula Vista 91914 North 11 $675,000 $265 -7.2% Northwest Chula Vista 91910 Northwest 23 $550,000 $291 14.8% Southwest Chula Vista 91911 Southwest 25 $486,000 $307 11.7% South – Otay Mesa 92154 South 24 $505,000 $282 16.4% Otay Ranch East 91915 East 19 $620,000 $267 11.7% Source: CoreLogic July 2017 The table above depicts price changes over the past year on existing single-family detached home sales prices. The above price increases relate to CoreLogic’s overall San _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 63 Diego County increase of 9.1 percent increase year over year suggesting the subject area is having higher price increases than other areas of San Diego County. According to London Moeder Advisors (December 17, 2017) there is a tsunami of demand now rising from young families for homes in San Diego County. They propose that, in the County, 17,000 housing units need to be built per year for the next 10 years in order to meet that demand. In 2015 and 2016 approximately 10,000 units were built each year with the previous six years ranging between 2,500 and 7,500 units creating a shortage of over 40,000 units. Another problem which occurred is that most of the units built in the current cycle have been multi-family rental units. London Moeder advises that two to three level townhomes, rowhomes and granny flats are what is needed for the current shortage. This is what is being built in Millenia, which is enjoying good sales and absorption rates. Commercial Market In reviewing the County’s commercial market, a study of housing growth, vacancy rates and competition needs to be conducted. As discussed above the County population is growing and housing growth is gaining strength in the South Bay area which includes Chula Vista. We have reviewed several studies prepared by commercial brokers in the area in regards to San Diego’s commercial real estate market including CBRE and Meyers Group. CBRE reports that the San Diego unemployment fell to 3.3% in Q4, 2017 and office rents fell slightly by -$0.01 quarter over quarter but increased by 2.3% year over year. Average asking rent was $2.79 per square foot county wide with an average rate of $2.52 in the subject, South San Diego market. CBRE defines the South San Diego market as the area south and southeast of the downtown market southerly of State Route 54. Average asking rent was $2.61 per square foot in downtown San Diego. Central San Diego County had the highest average asking rent of $2.99 per square foot. Central San Diego includes many of the newer office locations along the interstate 5 and Interstate 805 corridors including the Sorrento Valley area. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 64 San Diego’s office market has experienced a wide fluctuation in vacancy over the past 18 years. In 2000 county-wide vacancy was only 5.4% with 2009 showing the highest vacancy rate at 19.2%, decreasing just about every year to 2016 at 10.7%. Current vacancy increased slightly to 11.3% but has remained below 12% for five quarters. South San Diego reports total vacancy at 11.9% including sub-lease space. Net absorption in the last quarter of 2017 was down slightly by 154,006 square feet but up by 482,241 square feet year over year. The subject South San Diego market had positive absorption of 12,487 square feet according to CBRE. In addition to reviewing CBRE statistics we have also reviewed the draft marketing study completed by Meyers Research on the Millenia community. Meyers indicates that “market conditions are tight for office space in San Diego County and the South Bay.” They project average rent levels below what is projected by CBRE at a high of $2.23 in the South Bay area. They report vacancy rates decreasing from 9.1% in Q1 of 2014 down to 5.0% in late 2017. This is a very low vacancy rate and not reflected in the CBRE statistics. However, similar to CBRE, they indicate that 2016 was a particularly strong year with 245,000 square feet absorbed versus no new deliveries. Meyers Research projects an average of 85,564 square feet of annual office absorption for the subject office projects to fully absorb 1.018 million square feet by the year 2028. They project the initial phase to be absorbed in roughly four years. The Meyers Research projections are based on analyses completed by CalTrans on office-oriented employment growth and also projections of job growth from Woods and Poole Economics. They project absorption of office space will accelerate at the subject location as this area of Chula Vista continues to grow. In summary, although both San Diego County and the subject submarket saw decreases in housing prices and sales during the recession, prices have now been increasing over the past 72 months with substantial appreciation over this time period. While home price growth has slowed in the past three years, prices are still increasing, however at a more _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 65 normal rate of appreciation. The economy appears to be on an upswing and the subject submarket is attracting homebuyers, builders and land developers. In 2014 the land developers increased density within Otay Ranch Village Two in answer to the higher demand for lower priced starter homes. Millenia is being built out with higher density, small lot and attached units in order to meet buyer demand. There are currently 25 new home neighborhoods in Otay Ranch with average to good absorption. Office development has been minimal in Otay Ranch. Millenia is proposing the first office campus in the immediate area. While the need appears positive, absorption of the projected development in the entire community of Millenia (the subject and additional lands) is estimated at over 20 years. In conclusion, although uncertainty is still clouding the current economy, the housing market in South San Diego County appears to be a growing at a sustainable rate. Population is predicted to continue to increase, thus housing growth will continue. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 66 HIGHEST AND BEST USE ANALYSIS The highest and best use is a basic concept in real estate valuation due to the fact that it represents the underlying premise (i.e., land use) upon which the estimate of value is based. In this report, the highest and best use is defined as: "the reasonably probable and legal use of vacant land or an improved property, which is physically possible, appropriately supported, financially feasible, and that results in the highest value”5 Proper application of this analysis requires the subject properties to first be considered “As If Vacant” in order to identify the “ideal” improvements in terms of use, size and timing of development. The existing improvements (if any) are then compared to the “ideal” improvements to determine if the use should be continued, altered or demolished preparatory to redevelopment of the site with a more productive or ideal use. “As If Vacant” In the following analysis, we have considered the site’s probable uses, or those uses which are physically possible; the legality of use, or those uses which are allowed by zoning or deed restrictions; the financially feasible uses, or those uses which generate a positive return on investment; and the maximally productive uses, or those probable permissible uses which combine to give the owner of the land the highest net return on value in the foreseeable future. Physically Possible Uses Millenia has the physical characteristics suitable for a master-planned community. The site’s topography is generally level, adjacent to SR 125 (to the west) and the successful Otay Ranch Town Center (to the north). The property was previously used for agriculture use as row crops. CFD No. 16-I IA 1 consists of six parcels ranging in size from 3 to 10 acres which are being developed into 393 single family homes and two commercial sites proposed for 5 The Appraisal of Real Estate, 11th Edition _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 67 over 1,000,000 square feet of office use. The six parcels have all been mass graded and are generally level with the majority of surrounding streets in place. Three of the residential sites have been further graded for residential lots and pads. We have reviewed Geotechnical Reports which cover the subject property and it appears soil conditions are satisfactory for development. This is further suggested by development on some of the lands. We have reviewed a Phase One Environmental Site Assessment on the subject property which concludes that the property is feasible to develop from an environmental standpoint. It is an assumption of this report that the soils are adequate to support the highest and best use conclusion, that any environmental concerns have been mitigated as recommended by technical reports, and that there are no environmental issues which would slow or thwart development of the site. This is evidenced by City approvals along with City inspectors on site during construction. An engineered drainage system is being designed into a street drainage system to alleviate any potential flooding problems and to control project water runoff. All standard utilities serve or are available to serve the subject property. The site has good access from SR 125 and Birch Road. Based on the physical analysis, the size, access and topography make the subject property physically suited for numerous types of development; however, the grading and development that has occurred on each parcel suggests residential use or a use consistent with the surrounding master-planned community. Legality of Use The subject property is located in the master planned community of Millenia (formerly known as a portion of the Eastern Urban Center “EUC”), in Otay Ranch in the City of Chula Vista, County of San Diego. Pursuant to the EUC Sectional Planning Area Plan, the subject six parcels are a portion of the entire 206+ acre property which has approvals for about 3,000 residential units, 25 acres of parks, 12 acres of Community Purpose Facility, 35 acres of schools, 76 acres of commercial land use, 1.5 acres of open space and 8 acres for cultural use. The subject six parcels have been approved for 393 residential units on four parcels and up to 1,030,200 square feet of office use on two _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 68 parcels. Map 09-03 recorded on all of Millenia with further mapping of Maps 15942, 16081 and 16150 covering the subject six parcels. Based on the legality of use analysis, the type of development for which the subject property can be utilized is narrowed to residential and commercial land uses. This is consistent with the findings of the physically possible uses. Feasibility of Development The third and fourth considerations in the highest and best use analysis are economic in nature, i.e., the use that can be expected to be most profitable. First residential land use will be discussed followed by a discussion on commercial land use. As discussed under the San Diego County Housing and Office Market section earlier within this report, the San Diego market has showed good price increases and good absorption. According to the Market Absorption Study for CFD No. 16-I, IA 1 by Meyers Research, dated February 2018, there is good demand for ownership housing options, particularly to family households and empty nester/retirees. New home sales have increased and are anticipated to continue to do so although they are still below historical averages. Population growth is still occurring in the area and will continue to create the need for housing. Most importantly job growth, the primary driver of growth in the new home market, is still occurring both in San Diego County as well as the more local employment center in Chula Vista and the City of San Diego. County-wide unemployment is reported at 3.3%. There are currently six active, new home communities within Millenia with sales beginning in late 2016 and 84 units within CFD No. 16-I IA 1 sold. Generally home prices within the community range from $300,000 to $700,000. Since opening, average sales rates have ranged from about 1.8 to 3.8 sales per project per month with sales increasing more recently. All of the open neighborhoods have been well received in the marketplace. Sales have increased in 2017 suggesting absorption may increase. Meyers Research projects an average 85,564 square feet of office space will be absorbed per year suggesting the initial phase of development of 324,100 square feet will be _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 69 absorbed in three to four years. This suggests the second phase will be needed prior to that time. Based on the above analysis, the highest and best use for the subject property appears to be for both residential and commercial development. Maximum Productivity The current housing market has stabilized and is forecasted to improve in both sales prices and pace of sales. Job growth is relatively strong with unemployment at a rate comparable to prior to the Great Recession. While home sales are still below historic rates, prices are rising. High prices, limited financing choices and limited credit availability are making it hard for first time buyers to enter the housing market. However the limited availability of homes for sale, population growth and low interest rates all point to demand for new housing in the subject area with upward pressure still being placed on prices. Based on the current active projects in the area, coupled with population growth projected in the subject marketplace, it is our opinion that the subject property is feasible for residential and commercial development. Highest and Best Use Conclusion – “As If Vacant” The final determinant of highest and best use, as vacant, is the interaction of the previously discussed factors (i.e., physical, legal, financial feasibility and maximum productivity considerations). Based upon the foregoing analysis, it is our opinion that the highest and best use for the subject property “As if Vacant” is for residential neighborhoods at the correct price points and commercial land use. Highest and Best Use – “As Improved” As earlier detailed, the subject property consists of four residential neighborhoods, two that are currently being marketed with model homes open. Shea Homes opened its Element and Z products for sale in December 2016. They have sold 84 homes suggesting an absorption rate of 6.46 homes per month for the combined projects. KB Home opened for sale in December 2017 and has sold three suggesting a sales rate of about 2.0 units _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 70 per month. Both absorption rates are considered to be good sales rate for homes in the South County market. Our search of the local MLS revealed there are no current listings and no re-sales within the subject property. The homes appear in excellent condition with no physical depreciation of structures visually apparent. The sales rates within the subject and competitive projects in the immediate area suggests there is demand for new homes in the market at the right price points with current financing rates. This is confirmed by the Meyers Research absorption study. All of the homes are of good design and appear to be of good quality workmanship. Based on the subject neighborhood’s sales rates, it is our conclusion that the highest and best use for the subject property is for the continued use, as improved. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 71 VALUATION ANALYSES AND CONCLUSIONS The Sales Comparison Approach will be the primary approach used to value the subject property. This approach compares similar properties that have recently sold or are in escrow to the subject parcels. In determining the value for the property, a unit of comparison needs to be addressed. For detached single-family lots, the lots are typically sold on a finished lot basis while for attached product, the lands are typically sold on a per unit basis with the condition of the land taken into consideration. That is, the sales price is determined by a finished lot value or a per unit value in a superpad condition, then the remaining costs to develop the property to a finished lot or superpad condition are taken into account in the sales price. Therefore, in determining a current market value for the lands, the current condition of the lots will be considered. The same approach will be used for the commercial properties which are typically sold in a superpad condition based on a per square foot price. In the case of the existing home valuations, a single new-home sale is the unit of comparison. Our search will include all new home projects within Otay Ranch to find comparable new homes for sale. In determining the value for each house, a base value will be concluded for each plan which will be considered a minimum market value as most buyers typically purchase some premiums, upgrades or options which increase the price of the home. In the case of the completed (over 95 percent complete) builder-owned models and production units, the homes will be valued using the Sales Comparison Approach to value to conclude on a retail value for each plan, followed by a Discounted Cash Flow (“DCF”) Analysis due to the single ownership for each neighborhood. The DCF will take into account the fair market value of the completed homes (utilizing the Sales Comparison Approach), remaining development costs (if any), the marketing and carrying costs associated with selling off the homes, a profit due to the developer of the homes, and a discount rate reflecting both the risk associated with selling off the homes along with the time value of money during the estimated absorption period. In the case of the individually owned homes, a concluded base value will be used for each plan and a mass appraisal technique will be used. In determining the concluded base value, new home sales in the _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 72 area will be reviewed and compared with sales of the subject completed homes using standard methodology and statistical testing. All of the value conclusions will assume that the improvements funded by the CFD No. 16-I IA 1, Special Tax Bonds are completed and in place and that the property is subject to the Special Tax Lien. The valuation will be presented as follows: First, a discussion of the comparable residential market data will be given. Each of the transactions will be detailed along with a comparison discussion of their relationship to the subject property based on a per lot or per unit price. A value conclusion for the residential lands will then be concluded. Next a discussion of the comparable commercial market data will be given. Again each transaction will be detailed along with a comparison discussion of their relationship to the subject property. A value conclusion for commercial land will be concluded. Following the land value conclusions, a value conclusion for each ownership will be completed. A summary of the final value conclusions will be reported at the end of this valuation section. Market Data Discussion and Valuation Analysis of Residential Land The area surrounding the subject was searched for recent sales in this submarket of San Diego County as well as other locations considered comparable to the South Bay area. Eleven transactions summarized in the Addenda that have been found to be most comparable to the subject property. Six of the sales found are located within the subject Millenia master planned community. Each transaction is discussed in relationship to the subject property below. Land Sale No. 1 refers to a recent purchase of an apartment site within the Millenia master planned community. The site is located just to the west of the CalAtlantic site and is currently vacant. The buyer, Trammel Crow, is approaching the completion of another apartment project within Millenia totaling 309 units (outside of subject area) that is expected to have move-ins starting this May. This project, to be known as “Esplanade” is expected to soon start construction of 253 units. This is the most recent residential land sale within the Millenia community as it closed in December 2017. It sold at a total purchase price of $9,200,000 which is equivalent to $36,364 per dwelling unit with the project having an overall density of 30.6 dwelling units per acre. In addition to the _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 73 purchase price, the buyer is to pay a Master Marketing Fee of $379,500 ($1,500 per unit) to go towards the marketing and advertising of the overall community. Land Sale No. 2 is the sale/acquisition of one of the subject properties located directly across from Land Sale No. 1. CalAtlantic is a large, publicly held builder that has recently merged with Lennar now becoming the largest builder in the country. The land purchase price at $3,510,000 is equivalent to $45,000 per dwelling unit. This transaction closed in June, 2017 and has an overall density of 20.9 dwelling units per acre. CalAtlantic had started in-tract infrastructure work at the time of our inspection and will soon be starting models for an attached townhome product to be called “Boulevard at Millenia.” Units are expected to range from 1,681 to 2,046 square feet with prices starting at about $445,000. In addition to the land purchase price, the buyer will pay to the master developer a Master Marketing Fee based on 1.5% of sale price of the units, as well as profit participation depending on the profitability of the project. Land Sale No. 3 is also the sale/acquisition of one of the subject parcels. It is located adjacent on the east side of Land Sale No. 2, the CalAtlantic project. KB Home purchased the site which is proposed for 79 single family detached small lots for $7,265,000 or $91,962 per dwelling unit. The overall density of this project is 10.9 dwelling units per acre. The sale closed at the same time as Land Sale No. 2 but the builder, KB Home, has completed the models and homes are currently offered for sale. The product is known as “Skylar at Millenia” and is a small lot detached program with two floor plans of 2,602 and 2,659 square feet. Current prices, at time of inspection, range from $596,490 to $630,990. Similar to Land Sale No. 2 the builder will be paying a Master Marketing Fee of 1.5% of the sale price of units along with profit participation. Land Sale No. 4 refers to the March 2017 purchase of a 3.14 acre site located at 1630 S. Melrose Drive in the City of Vista, about 45 miles north of the subject. Lennar Homes purchased the site from Warmington Land Associates who optioned the site from the First Church of Christ Scientist, Carlsbad-Vista, per an agreement dated August 26, 2015. Warmington mapped the site and initiated both engineering and architectural plans for 47 townhomes (3-story) on the site suggesting a 14.97 dwelling unit per acre density. The map was ready to record and the engineering and architectural plans were in final plan _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 74 check at time of closing to Lennar. The site has an access easement from Melrose and has frontage on Live Oak, however the site is above grade of Live Oak. Lennar purchased the site for $4,300,000 or $91,489 per unit. In comparison to the subject, this site is considered to be slightly superior in location (Vista median home price of $476,250 versus Chula Vista median home price of $465,000), while inferior due to condition (existing church on site needing to be demolished). Land Sale No. 5 pertains to the purchase of a 6.3 acre parcel located in Oceanside approximately 50 miles northwest of the subject. City Ventures Homebuilding purchased the site for $6,405,000 which equates to $110,431 per unit. There are 58 townhomes proposed for the site suggesting a density of 9.2 dwelling units per acre. The site was a previously graded superpad with surrounding infrastructure in place, across the street from an existing motel and gas station and adjacent to a vacant Fresh and Easy Market. Per a broker knowledgeable with the transaction, the price was based on a $230,000 finished lot. In comparison to the subject property this site is considered to be slightly superior in location (Oceanside median home price is $474,500 versus Chula Vista’s median home price of $465,000). Land Sale No. 6 refers to the sale of 9.43 acres within the Millennia master planned community, across the street from one of the subject commercial parcels. Trammell Crow purchased the site on March 3, 2016 for $15,350,000 or $49,676 per unit. This site is entitled for 309 units for a density of 32.8 dwelling units per acre. It is close to being completed with move-ins expected starting in May, 2018. This site is directly across Birch Road from the Otay Ranch Town Center. The project is known as “Alexan”, a luxury apartment complex. This project also has a master marketing fee based on $1,500 per unit. In comparison to the subject, this site is higher in density to the subject residential sites. Land Sale No. 7 refers to the February 2016 closing on a parcel within Otay Ranch Village Two. The site is located west of the subject property by approximately two miles. The 5.18 acre site is entitled for 94 multi-family units per the SPA Plan suggesting a density of 18.15 dwelling units per acre. The property is generally level with frontage along Santa Carolina Road (turns in to Santa Diana Road just east of this site) which is fully improved _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 75 with utilities in the street. RV Management purchased the site for $4,000,000 which equates to $42,553 per unit. The property was previously foreclosed on during the recession. The site is not in a superpad condition but rather in a raw land condition which is considered to be inferior to the superpad condition. The subject sites have the majority of all surrounding infrastructure in place, are mass graded with utilities stubbed into the sites. This transaction has a similar density compared to some of the subject parcels. Other factors of this transaction are considered to be similar to the subject sites. Land Sale No. 8 refers to the sale of another subject site. It was delivered in a superpad condition and is located in Millennia at the northwest corner of Hunte and Eastvale Parkways. Shea Homes purchased the 10.03 acres from the master developer, SLF IV- Millennia LLC in December 2015. The site has entitlements for 176 units resulting in an average density of 17.54 dwelling units per acre. Shea Homes paid $10,350,000 which equates to a blended price of $58,807 per dwelling unit for the two products. Shea has completed models and is currently marketing two products on the site; “Element” (larger product with cluster detached units) and “Z” (smaller product with attached units). At the time of inspection base prices for “Element” started at $498,000 for detached homes that range from 1,775 to 2,248 square feet. “Z” is an attached, townhome product that ranges from 1,288 to 1,475 square feet and base prices starting at $386,000. The site was purchased in a superpad condition with other factors similar including master marketing fee and profit participation. It is an older sale having closed over two years prior to date of value. Land Sale No. 9 pertains to a sixth residential sale located in Millennia although not one of the subject properties. Genesis New Homes LLC (dba Meridian Development) purchased the 12.74 acres from the master developer, SLF IV-Millennia LLC (a related entity) in June, 2015 for $12,000,000 or $55,300 per unit. The site has entitlements for 217 attached homes. This was the first closing of a for sale product within Millennia. Typically the first land sale closing is a bit lower than later sales, once the project gets the momentum of new home sales. The 217 homes suggest an overall density of 17.03 dwelling units per acre. Meridian is currently marketing three projects on the site, Metro, Trio and Evo with homes ranging in size from 1,300 to 1,950 square feet. This is an older _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 76 land sale and was the first for sale product in Millennia. Similar to the other Millenia projects the buyer pays a Master Marketing Fee based on 1.5% of product sales price. Land Sale No. 10 refers to the sale of a small infill parcel located in Chula Vista in May 2015. This site is located along Dorothy Street near the I-5 in an older section of the City. The buyer, Muraoka Enterprises, Inc. purchased the property without entitlements and is processing the maps on the property now. The property was zoned for multi-family residential so the proposed project was allowed with existing zoning. There were old buildings on the site (a few small rental homes) which will be torn down in order to build condominiums. The buyer is processing a map for 39 units and a clubhouse on the site. It was purchased for $2.4 million or $93,600 per unit. The density on the property is 22.03 units per acre. In comparison to the subject property this site is considered to be superior in location as it is an infill product near the major freeways, however inferior in condition. It should be noted that per public record the property sold for $1,350,000, however per both the listing and selling broker and other information obtained on the property, the sales price was $2.4 million. Land Sale No. 11 pertains to the sale of the old Marion Catholic High School site located in San Diego adjacent to the City of Imperial Beach about six miles southwest of Chula Vista. The site is an infill parcel that was sold to Shea Homes for $16,250,000 in February 2015. The 15.74 acre site is under construction with 175 homes on small lots with a density of 11.12 dwelling units per acre. The sales price equates to $92,857 per unit. Shea is currently selling the neighborhood known as “Sea Glass” on the property with home sizes from 1,662 to 1,999 square feet on small lots with pricing from $439,000 to $472,000. In comparison to the subject property this sale is considered superior in location and inferior due to the time elapse since the sale. The market data and comparisons to the subject are summarized on the following page: _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 77 Data No. Acres/ Units Density Date of Sale Price/Unit Comparison to Subject 1 8.27 / 253 30.6 12/17 $36,364 Similar, Higher Density 2 3.74 / 78 20.9 6/17 $45,000 Subject Parcel, Recent Sale 3 7.27 / 79 10.9 6/17 $91,962 Subject Parcel, Recent Sale 4 3.14 / 47 14.97 3/17 $91,489 Superior - Location Inferior – Condition 5 6.3 / 58 9.2 1/17 $110,431 Superior in location 6 9.43 / 300 32.8 3/16 $50,000 Similar, Higher Density 7 5.18 / 94 18.1 2/16 $42,553 Inferior – Condition 8 10.03 / 176 17.54 12/15 $58,807 Subject Parcel, Older Sale 9 12.81 / 217 16.93 6/15 $55,300 Similar, Older Sale 10 1.77 / 39 22.03 5/15 $61,538 Inferior – Condition 11 15.74 / 175 11.1 2/15 $92,857 Superior Location, Older Sale Three of the land sales summarized include subject parcels. These sales reflect prices per acre that are consistent with the other Millenia sales as well as other market data researched. Without making adjustments, the market data has an overall per unit range from $36,364 to $110,431. This wide range is mainly influenced by density as the various project densities range from 9.2 to 32.8 dwelling units per acre. Lower density product land typically sells at higher prices per unit and higher density product generally sells at lower per unit prices with other factors being equal. Subject parcels range in density from 10.9 to 20.9 dwelling units per acre all within the densities of the comparable market data. Land Sale Nos. 3 (Subject, KB Home), 5 and 11 are the lower density sales (from 9.2 to 11.1 dwelling units per acre) and sold for between $91,962 and $110,431 per unit, the three highest sales on a per unit basis. These sales provide the best value indications for _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 78 the lower density, single family detached program known as Skylar being developed by KB Home. Land Sale Nos. 4, 7, 8 (Subject, Shea Homes) and 9 have a density range from 14.97 to 18.1, and sold on a per unit basis between $42,553 and $91,489. In our opinion these sales best represent the land value for the Shea Homes project (Data No. 8) which is a combination of cluster single family detached (Element at Millenia) and townhome (Z at Millenia) product. This subject site has a merged density of 17.54 dwelling units per acre which would suggest a per unit value in the mid-range of the sales data between $55,000 and $65,000 per unit, similar to the actual purchase price of $10,350,000 or $58,807 per unit. This land sale closed in December, 2015 and an adjustment to the upper end of the range is appropriate reflecting increases in value over the past two years. Land Sale Nos. 1, 2 (Subject, CalAtlantic), 6 and 10 are the higher density land sales from the data researched and range from 20.9 to 32.8 units per acre. Sales prices for these data items range from $36,364 and $61,538 per unit. Data No. 2 ($45,000 per unit) is the subject property that is being developed by CalAtlantic Homes with a density of 20.9 dwelling units per acre at the lower end of the data densities. Market Data Nos. 7, 8 and 9 have a density from 17.03 and 18.1 dwelling units per acre and range from $42,553 to $58,807 per unity in price. These sales also relate to this subject property. Based on this comparable data it appears that the purchase price of this subject site represents market value. As a secondary review we have looked at the market data on a density basis by inserting the eleven comparables into a graph and extracting a trend line to suggest the subject properties value ranges. The chart is shown on the following page. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 79 Using the above graph suggests the following ranges of value for the subject properties in a raw land condition. Lot No. Builder/Developer Density Price Range based on graph 1 Map 16150 Shea Homes 17.62 $60,000 - $80,000 per unit 11 Map 16081 SLF IV-Millenia, LLC 19.54 $50,000 - $70,000 per unit 14 Map 16081 KB Home 10.87 $80,000- $100,000 per unit 17 Map 16081 CalAtlantic Homes 20.86 $50,000 - $70,000 per unit The sale of the individual subject parcels is a very good indication of market value, in our opinion, with the comparable market data backing up the value conclusions. Data No. 8 represents the acquisition by Shea Homes over two years ago and suggests an increase over the purchase price to date of value range due to time. With the exception of Lot 11 of Map 16081, the subject residential parcels all have had land development occur. We have reviewed costs to develop proposed attached units on Lot 11 with finishing costs estimated at $78,600 per unit. Based on the market data, we have concluded that Lot 11 has a per unit value of $45,000. This suggests the finished pads would have a value in the $125,000 per unit range. Lot 17 of Map 16081 refers to the CalAtlantic owned property proposed for 78 attached homes to be built-out as Boulevard. The site is currently being graded meaning engineering is complete on the site. The total land development costs are estimated as $6,371,257 with $233,027 spent to date. This leaves $6,138,230 or $78,695 per lot in remaining costs. We have concluded that Lot 17 has a per unit value of $50,000. This suggests the finished pads would have a value in the $130,000 range. While the Lot 17 0 50000 100000 150000 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35Price/UnitDensity Price/Unit _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 80 and Lot 11 have similar densities, Lot 17 has engineering complete and has begun grading suggesting that some of the risk to the builder has been alleviated. Lot 14 of Map 16081 refers to the KB Home owned property proposed for 79 single family detached units on small, condominium lots known as Skylar. The site has been graded and underground utilities are being installed. KB Home has completed two model homes (valued separately) and six production homes recently began construction. While the six production homes have begun construction, we will value these as lots rather than give value to a partially complete improvement. The total land development costs are estimated at $7,332,343 with $1,654,216 spent to date leaving $5,678,127 or $71,875 per lot in remaining costs. It should be noted that a portion of the costs spent to date are attributed to the two completed model homes which are valued later within this report. We have concluded that the Skylar lots have a per lot value of $100,000. This suggests the finished lots would have a value in the $170,000 range. Lot 1 of Map 16150 refers to the Shea Homes owned property which is currently being developed as Element (70 cluster detached units) and Z (106 attached units). Shea has developed the property into physically finished “lots” (actually a finished pad for a unit to be built on), with the streets and utilities stubbed to each pad. While the pads are in a physically finished condition, there are remaining development fees which need to be paid at certificate of occupancy in order to make them true “finished pads”. The total land development costs are $15,176,890 with $8,338,453 spent to date leaving $6,838,437 in remaining costs. This is broken out as $2,072,901 in remaining development costs and $4,765,536 in remaining fees. We have concluded that the blended price for the Shea owned pads is $145,000 for the lots in a true finished condition. The concluded values are shown below. Lot No. Builder/Developer Product Price/DU 1 Map 16150 Shea Homes Cluster & Attached $145,000 11 Map 16081 SLF IV-Millenia, LLC Attached $45,000 14 Map 16081 KB Home Detached $100,000 17 Map 16081 CalAtlantic Homes Attached $50,000 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 81 Commercial Land Valuation In addition to revenues generated from residential land uses, there are two commercial sites located within the subject area of the Millenia master planned community. These properties along, with proposed development, have been described earlier in this report. Our search for commercial land sales resulted in eight land transactions consisting of six sales and two current escrows which have been summarized in the Addenda and are discussed below. Land Sale Nos. 1, 2 and 6 refer to three commercially zoned properties located in Millenia which are planned for a large medical/office campus. Phase I is to be a medical office project with a proposed total of 324,100 square feet based on marketing information. This development will be located on Lot 7 of Final Map 16081 (APN: 643-060-57). The site is one of the subject properties and sold about two years ago at a price equivalent to $8.35 per square foot (Date No. 6). According to the seller, this price was discounted due to the early close, prior to when development on the site could occur. In addition, the buyer has paid $350,000 ($1.14 per square foot) for additional grading on the site which included removing fill dirt for the below-ground floors of a future parking garage. The buyer has been processing plans through the City on this site. Phase II is proposed to be an office, life science, high tech campus consisting of four buildings and totaling over 700,000 square feet according to marketing materials. It will be located on Lot 1 of Final Map 16081 (APN: 643-060-51). The property is under contract at a purchase price equivalent to $8.24 per square foot (Data No. 1). Per the seller this price was negotiated over two years earlier. In addition to the agreed upon amount, the buyer had expended upwards of $500,000 ($1.05 per square foot) out of escrow for additional grading on the site completed by the master developer which included removing fill dirt for the below ground floors of a future parking garage. Data No. 2 refers to a parcel within Millenia, however not a subject property but is planned for Phase III of the Millenia Office Campus. This escrow refers to Lot 19 of Final Map 16081 (APN: 643-060-69). This site is under contract at a purchase price equivalent to $12.91 per square foot. It should be noted that Data No. 2 includes the possibility of a residential component of 150 units which we believe may _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 82 have affected the sales price. When reviewing the three land sales, which are all being purchased by LMC-Millenia Investment. Company L.P. (Chesnut Properties) for their Think, Invent and Discover campuses, the blended price of for the three parcels is $9.69 per square foot. It should be noted that the transactions were all negotiated about two years ago. Land Sale Nos. 3 and 5 refer to two additional commercial land sales within Millenia. Land Sale No. 3 pertains to a retail site (two parcels) that is under construction at this time. The parcels are located along the south side of Birch Road. MCV23, LLC purchased the site from SLF-IV – Millenia LLC, the master developer, a related entity to Meridian. Plans on the site are for 135,000 square feet of retail, services and restaurant space. The property sold in April 2017 for $5,459,725 which suggests a per square foot amount of $10.03. The lands were sold in a mass graded condition with surrounding streets in place. Land Sale No. 5 is the sale of a 2.5 acre parcel located adjacent to Data No. 1 to the north. Ayres Millenia LP purchased the site and is now under construction with a 135- room hotel. The site closed in April 2016 for $1,400,000 or $12.83 per square foot. The site is smaller than Data No. 3 or the subject parcels, which typically commands a higher price per square foot. Land Sale No. 4 pertains to the sale of a 15-acre commercial designated parcel located near the 905 (Otay Mesa) Freeway about five miles southwest of the subject site. The site was unimproved at time of sale in April 2017 when Blue Merced R 1414 LLC purchased it from the Roman Catholic Bishop of San Diego for $4,500,000 or for $5.12 per square foot. Raw land is significantly inferior when compared to a superpad within a development such as Millenia with entitlements in place. Land Sale Nos. 7 and 8 refer to two land sales within the Village of Eastlake approximately two and one-half miles northeast of the subject properties. The area is the commercial section of the Village of Eastlake which includes Eastlake Business Park, several retail centers along SR 125 and a new development known as the District at Eastlake, a health and entertainment center. This area has generally been built out over the last 10 years. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 83 These are two of the three or four final lots within the neighborhood. Land Sale No. 7 sold in May 2015 for $3,300,000 or $19.53 per square foot to a hotel user. There is a Hampton Inn Suites currently under construction on the 3.88-acre site. Land Sale No. 8 refers to a smaller (1.55-acre) infill site which was purchased for a self-storage site for $1,800,000 or $16.66 per square foot. Surrounding lands are built-out with the existing community of Eastlake. In comparison to the subject property these are considered to be superior due to the build-out of surrounding lands and the minimal amount of land left for development along with the smaller size in comparison to the subject lands. That is, typically smaller commercial lots sell on a higher per square foot basis. The sales are summarized below Commercial Land Sale Summary Data No. Location Sale Date Size Acres Price Price/ Sq. Ft. Comments 1 W/S Millenia Ave., S/O Stylus St., Millenia MPC Esc. 10.93 $3,923,555 $8.24 “Invent” project 2 W/S Millenia Ave., N/O Strata St., Millenia MPC Esc 8.342 $4,623,890 $12.91 “Discover” project 3 SE & SWC Birch Rd. & Millenia Ave., Millenia MPC 4/17 12.58 $5,459,725 $10.03 Retail site 4 W/S Ocean View Hills; N/O SR 905, Otay Mesa 4/17 15.68 $3,500,000 $5.12 Raw Comml land 5 W/S Millenia Ave. @ Stylus St., Millenia MPC 4/16 2.505 $1,400,000 $12.83 Ayres Hotel 6 E/S Millenia Ave., S/O Stylus St., Millenia MPC 2/16 7.062 $2,568,663 $8.35 “Think” project 7 S/S Fenton St. @ Harold Pl., Chula Vista 5/15 3.88 $3,300,000 $19.53 Hotel, adjacent to business park & retail 8 SEC Fenton St. & Hale Pl, Chula Vista 4/15 1.55 $1,800,000 $16.66 Multi Tenant Self-storage The market data has a wide range from $5.12 to $19.53 per square foot. The highest price refers to a sale in the Eastlake Business area which is reaching build-out. The lowest price refers to a raw land sale which is significantly inferior in condition to the subject parcels. Data Nos. 7 and 8 are some of the last sales in the Otay Business area where the remaining finished sites have asking prices at $30.00 per square foot. In addition to the land sale data summarized above, we have also investigated six commercial land sales and listings around Brown Field about four miles to the southwest. Sale prices are _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 84 in the $12.00 per square foot range with asking prices slightly above. In our opinion, this location is inferior to the subject with land uses generally more industrial in character. Other land sales were reviewed that are located in northern portions of San Diego County in the Carlsbad area. These sales range in unit prices from just under $16.00 to $18.00 per square foot. In our opinion these locations are superior to the subject but are good indications of commercial land values for office locations. The two subject commercial sites are located on both sides of Millenia Avenue, one of the main arterial streets through the community and have prominent visibility within the development as well as from State Route 125 toll road. The commercial sites are proposed to be medical and high-tech office uses that should enhance the adjacent properties. Based on the comparable data and summarized considerations we have estimated the retail value of the commercial sites at $13.00 per square foot. SLF-IV Millenia Ownership Valuation SLF-IV Millenia owns Lot 1 and Lot 11 of Tract 16081. Lot 1 consists of a 10.93 acre commercial parcel and Lot 11 consists of a 3.07 acre residential parcel entitled for 60 attached dwelling units. As previously discussed under the property description for the ownership, there are remaining land development costs of $745,000 associated with Lot 1 and $210,000 associated with Lot 11. It is the appraisers’ understanding that these remaining costs are the responsibility of the master developer, thus they will be included in the valuation of the master developer owned lands. As discussed above the commercial parcels have a concluded market value of $13.00 per square foot. Using the Meyers Research absorption tables for office, and assuming Lot 7 is developed as proposed, it will be leased up in three or four years. This suggests that Lot 1 will not be developed for approximately three to four years. Using the concluded current market value of $13.00 per square foot and discounting it for a three to four-year period at 10 percent per year suggests the parcel’s current market value is $8.88 to $9.77 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 85 per square foot range. We have concluded that the subject Lot 1 has a current market value of $9.00 per square foot. Lot 1 Value Conclusion: 10.93 Acres or 476,111 square feet x $9.00 = $4,284,997 Less: Remaining Development Costs (745,000) Lot 1 Value $3,539,997 (say) $3,540,000 As concluded above, Lot 11 has a current market value of $45,000 per unit with $210,000 in remaining costs associated with Lot 11. The value calculated as follows: Lot 11 Value Conclusion: 60 units x $45,000 = $2,700,000 Less: Remaining Development Costs (210,000) Lot 11 Value $2,490,000 Total SLF-IV Millenia Ownership Value Conclusion: Commercial Parcel (Lot 1) $3,540,000 Residential Lands (Lot 11) $2,490,000 Total SLF-IV Millenia Value $6,030,000 LMC-Millenia Investment Company L.P. Ownership Valuation LMC-Millenia Investment Company, L.P. owns Lot 7 of Tract 16081. Lot 7 consists of a 7.062-acre commercial parcel. As concluded above the commercial parcels have a concluded current market value of $13.00 per square foot. The final value calculation for Lot 7 is as follows: 7.062 Acres or 307,621 square feet x $13.00 = $3,999,073 (say) $4,000,000 CalAtlantic Ownership Valuation CalAtlantic owns Lot 17 of Tract 16081. Lot 17 consists of a 3.739-acre residential parcel currently under land development for 78 attached homes. As concluded above Lot 17 has a per lot value of $50,000 per unit. The final value calculation is as follows: 78 units x $50,000 per unit = $3,900,000 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 86 KB Home Ownership Valuation KB Home owns two model homes and 77 lots which are currently under development. First the two model homes will be valued followed by the final calculation of the lots. Retail House Valuation Due to the single ownership of multiple houses by KB Home, a Discounted Cash Flow (“DCF”) analysis is needed in order to arrive at a bulk value for the homes. First, a retail value for each plan will be concluded followed by a DCF for the builder which will take into account the absorption time to sell off the builder owned houses, the costs associated with selling off the homes and any remaining costs owed by the builder within each neighborhood. The resulting revenue will be discounted using an appropriate rate to determine the builder owned bulk value. Skylar by KB Home consists of 79 proposed single family detached homes. There are two completed model homes with the remaining lands under development. In this analysis we will value each plan within Skylar and then use a discounted cash flow analysis to conclude at a bulk value for the builder owned homes. Below is a summary of the floor plans within Skylar. A listing of the improved residential comparable properties is located in the Addenda of this report. Skylar by KB Home Plan Bd/Ba Floors/ Parking Sq. Ft. Ind. Owned Bldr. Owned 1 4 / 3.5 3 / 2 2,602 0 1* 2 4 / 3.5 3 / 2 2,659 0 1* Total 0 2 *One of each of these plans is a model home. The most appropriate new home comparable data for Skylar Plan 1 are shown below. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 87 Data Plan Rm. Ct. Flrs/Pkg. Sq. Ft. Price/SF Subj. 1 4 / 3.5 3 / 2 2,602 -- 1 4 4 / 3.5 3 / 2 2,248 $261.12 3 2 4 / 3.5 3 / 2 2,659 $230.72 7 3 5 / 3.5 2 / 2 2,438 $241.18 10 2 4 / 3.5 2 / 2 2,788 $234.93 11 3 4 / 3 2 / 2 2,314 $263.61 All new home comparables are located within Otay Ranch. All are of similar quality, design and appeal; however, Data Nos. 7, 10 and 11 are in more conventional neighborhoods without the urbanization within Millenia. Adjustments were considered (when applicable) for location, master plan amenities, lot size, stories, sales concessions, CFD taxes, common area benefits, total square footage, room count, garage space and other amenities. While there have been three sales within Skylar, we were unable to obtain the information on the sales prices. As they are not yet closed sales, we are not able to pull from public records. The new home comparables have a base price range from $230.72 to $263.61 per square foot. Skylar is a new design of a detached home with a zig-zag site plan. While there have been no closings within the project, the asking price for Plan 1 is $229.24 per square foot. It should be noted that most homebuyers purchase some upgrades, premiums and options and builders typically offer some concessions. Our concluded price is based on the base price of the home with no upgrades, premiums or options. The two homes appear to be in excellent condition with no depreciation visible. It has been concluded that Plan 1 has a base current market value of $225.00 per square foot. This calculates as follows: 2,602 sf x $225.00 = $585,450 The most appropriate new home comparable data for Skylar Plan 2 are shown below. Data Plan Rm. Ct. Flrs/Pkg. Sq. Ft. Price/SF Subj. 2 4 / 3.5 3 / 2 2,602 -- 1 4 4 / 3.5 3 / 2 2,248 $261.12 3 1 4 / 3.5 3 / 2 2,602 $229.24 7 3 5 / 3.5 2 / 2 2,438 $241.18 10 2 4 / 3.5 2 / 2 2,788 $234.93 11 3 4 / 3 2 / 2 2,314 $263.61 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 88 All new home comparables are located within Otay Ranch. All are of similar quality, design and appeal; however, Data Nos. 7, 10 and 11 are in more conventional neighborhoods without the urbanization within Millenia. Adjustments were considered (when applicable) for location, master plan amenities, lot size, stories, sales concessions, CFD taxes, common area benefits, total square footage, room count, garage space and other amenities. As they are not yet closed sales, we are not able to pull from public records. The new home comparables have a base price range from $230.72 to $263.61 per square foot. Skylar is a new design of a detached home with a zig-zag site plan. While there have been no closings within the project, the asking price for Plan 2 is $230.72 per square foot. It should be noted that most homebuyers purchase some upgrades, premiums and options and builders typically offer some concessions. Our concluded price is based on the base price of the home with no upgrades, premiums or options. The two homes appear to be in excellent condition with no depreciation visible. It has been concluded that Plan 2 has a base current market value of $225.00 per square foot. This calculates as follows: 2,659 sf x $225.00 = $598,275 Builder Owned Retail Value Within Skylar both builder-owned homes are model homes. Per interviews with builders, upgrades and landscape/hardscape of up to $100,000 are installed in the model homes, however, the builders generally consider this a marketing cost and do not anticipate recovering this investment on a dollar for dollar basis. Based on historical information, home sizes and fixtures, actual model home sales within the subject area and the current real estate market, a consideration of a $40,000 premium has been included with each of the model homes. The retail base value conclusions for the builder-owned homes are calculated as follows: Plan 1 (1 x $585,450) $ 585,450 Plan 2 (1 x $598,275) 598,275 Model Upgrades (2 x $40,000) 80,000 Total Skylar $ 1,263,725 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 89 Absorption Period In order to arrive at an absorption period for the builder owned homes within Skylar, the absorption rates for the comparable projects have been reviewed. The sales rates within Millenia range from 1.8 to 3.5 per month. In addition to reviewing actual sales rates, we have reviewed Meyers Research Market Absorption Study on Skylar which projects a sales rate in the 2.5 per month range. It is our understanding there were three homes sold between December 2017 when the project opened and February 1, 2018. We have concluded that the two model homes will be absorbed over a two-month time period. Remaining Costs There are no land development costs associated with the two existing model homes. Expenses In determining an expense rate, several builders in the subject area have been interviewed as to their expenses on selling existing inventory. Expenses include marketing and general administrative costs. These costs typically range from six to ten percent depending on varying factors such as absorption period, intensity of marketing, etc. Six percent has been estimated for marketing expenses and two percent for general and administrative costs for a total of eight percent in expenses for the subject neighborhoods analyses. Profit Several interviews with merchant builders in the area were conducted in order to determine an appropriate profit percentage for the subject properties. In the early 2000s, developers typically attempted to achieve a 10 to 12 percent profit based on gross sales proceeds. During the Great Recession, this range was lowered considerably to six to eight percent with some builders drastically lowering their profit margins in order to maintain their work force. As the market improved, so did the profits. This appears to be occurring once again as prices have increased in the past year. An eight percent profit is considered appropriate in the analysis for these neighborhoods. Discount Rate In selecting a discount rate, the following was completed: _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 90 1. Interviews with merchant builders in the South San Diego market area 2. Review of current market conditions including current market rates as well as yields reflected in other markets (i.e., municipal bonds, corporate bonds, etc.) 3. The quality, construction, historical sales and product on the subject properties 4. Discussed the project with equity investors and master plan community developers The homes within Millenia have been well received in the marketplace with average to good absorption rates. Due to the good sales rates and minimal supply, a ten percent discount rate is considered appropriate for the subject neighborhoods. Discounted Cash Flow Summary The discounted revenue (see DCF Analyses in Addenda) for the builder owned homes resulted in the value of $1,048,406 (say) $1,050,000. KB Homes Ownership Final Valuation KB Home owns two model homes and 77 partially finished lots within Skylar at Millenia located on Lot 14 of Tract 16081. In the valuation of the residential lands above, the land improvements to date were considered in the conclusion per lot value of $100,000. The final value conclusion for the KB Home owned property is shown below. 77 partially finished lots $7,700,000 Two model homes $1,050,000 Total KB Home Ownership Valuation $8,750,000 Shea Homes Ownership Valuation Shea Homes owns six model homes, seven production homes over 95 percent complete, 27 homes under construction and 83 partially finished lots located on Lot 1 of Map 16150. The homes are being built out as Element and Z at Millenia with Element being a cluster product of detached homes and Z being attached homes. First each plan within the builder owned homes will be valued followed by the final calculation of the lot value in order to arrive at a Shea Homes Ownership total valuation. Next the concluded value for each plan will be used to arrive at a minimum market value for the individually owned homes. That is, typically a homebuyer purchases some upgrades, options or premiums when purchasing a new home. Our value will be for the base value of the home not taking into consideration any upgrades, options or premiums. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 91 Retail House Valuation Element and Z consist of 176 proposed homes, 53 which are individually owned, 13 (including six models) which are over 95 percent complete and owned by the builder (four in escrow), 27 homes under construction and 83 remaining lots. In this analysis we will value each plan within Element and Z and then use a discounted cash flow analysis to conclude at a bulk value for the builder owned homes. Due to the single ownership of multiple houses by Shea Homes, a Discounted Cash Flow (“DCF”) analysis is needed in order to arrive at a bulk value for the homes. First, a retail value for each plan will be concluded followed by a DCF for the builder which will take into account the absorption time to sell off the builder owned houses, the costs associated with selling off the homes and any remaining costs owed by the builder within each neighborhood. The resulting revenue will be discounted using an appropriate rate to determine the builder owned bulk value. The DCF analyses will be followed by a reporting of the concluded values for the individually owned homes within each neighborhood using the concluded base retail value for each plan with a separate check of the analysis utilizing a mass appraisal technique based on actual sales prices of the homes. Below is a summary of the floor plans within Element and Z. A listing of the improved residential comparable properties is located in the Addenda of this report. All of the improved residential properties are located within Otay Ranch. Element and Z by Shea Homes Plan Bd/Ba Floors/ Parking Sq. Ft. Ind. Owned Bldr. Owned Z-1 2 / 2.5 3 / 2 1,288 3 1 Z-2 3 / 2.5 3 / 2 1,430 10 2* Z-3 3 / 2.5 3 / 2 1,475 12 2* E-1 3 / 2.5 3 / 2 1,775 8 1* E-2 3 / 3.5 3 / 2 1,915 6 3* E-3 4 / 3.5 3 / 2 2,157 7 2* E-4 4 / 3.5 3 / 2 2,248 7 2* Totals 53 13 *One of each of these plans is a model home. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 92 The most appropriate new home comparable data for Z Plan 1 are shown on the following page. Data Plan Rm. Ct. Flrs/Pkg. Sq. Ft. Price/SF Subj. 1 2 / 2.5 3 / 2 1,288 -- 2 2 3 / 2.5 3 / 2 1,430 $286.01 2 3 3 / 2.5 3 / 2 1,475 $288.81 4 1 2 / 2.5 2 / 2 1,298 $300.46 4 2 3 / 2.5 2 / 2 1,384 $297.68 5 1 3 / 2.5 2 / 2 1,653 $272.83 8 1 3 / 2.5 2 / 2 1,278 $290.30 All new home comparables are located within Otay Ranch. All are of similar quality, design and appeal; however, Data No. 8 is in a more conventional neighborhood without the urbanization within Millenia. Adjustments were considered (when applicable) for location, master plan amenities, lot size, stories, sales concessions, CFD taxes, common area benefits, total square footage, room count, garage space and other amenities. The new home comparables have a base price range from $272.83 to $300.46 per square foot. Plan 1 within Z has a current base asking price of $299.69 per square foot. There have been three closings of Plan 1 with sales prices ranging from $283.40 to $304.51 per square foot. It should be noted that the actual sales prices include upgrades, options and premiums which were purchased from the builder along with any concessions given by the builder. Our concluded price is based on the base price of the home with no upgrades, premiums or options. The homes appear to be in excellent condition with no depreciation visible. It has been concluded that the Z Plan 1 has a base current market value of $290.00 per square foot. This calculates as follows: 1,288 sf x $290.00 = $373,520 The most appropriate new home comparable data for Z Plan 2 are shown below. Data Plan Rm. Ct. Flrs/Pkg. Sq. Ft. Price/SF Subj. 2 3 / 2.5 3 / 2 1,430 -- 2 1 2 / 2.5 3 / 2 1,288 $299.69 2 3 3 / 2.5 3 / 2 1,475 $288.81 4 2 3 / 2.5 2 / 2 1,384 $297.68 4 3 3 / 2.5 2 / 2 1,495 $296.95 5 1 3 / 2.5 2 / 2 1,653 $272.83 8 1 3 / 2.5 2 / 2 1,278 $290.30 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 93 All new home comparables are located within Otay Ranch. All are of similar quality, design and appeal; however, Data No. 8 is in a more conventional neighborhood without the urbanization within Millenia. Adjustments were considered (when applicable) for location, master plan amenities, lot size, stories, sales concessions, CFD taxes, common area benefits, total square footage, room count, garage space and other amenities. The new home comparables have a base price range from $272.83 to $299.69 per square foot. Plan 2 within Z has a current base asking price of $286.01 per square foot. There have been ten closings of Plan 2 with sales prices ranging from $268.25 to $286.85 per square foot. It should be noted that the actual sales prices include upgrades, options and premiums which were purchased from the builder along with any concessions given by the builder. Our concluded price is based on the base price of the home with no upgrades, premiums or options. The homes appear to be in excellent condition with no depreciation visible. It has been concluded that the Z Plan 2 has a base current market value of $280.00 per square foot. This calculates as follows: 1,430 sf x $280.00 = $400,400 The most appropriate new home comparable data for Z Plan 3 are shown below. Data Plan Rm. Ct. Flrs/Pkg. Sq. Ft. Price/SF Subj. 3 3 / 2.5 3 / 2 1,475 -- 2 1 2 / 2.5 3 / 2 1,288 $299.69 2 2 3 / 2.5 3 / 2 1,430 $286.01 4 2 3 / 2.5 2 / 2 1,384 $297.68 4 3 3 / 2.5 2 / 2 1,495 $296.95 5 1 3 / 2.5 2 / 2 1,653 $272.83 8 1 3 / 2.5 2 / 2 1,278 $290.30 All new home comparables are located within Otay Ranch. All are of similar quality, design and appeal; however, Data No. 8 is in a more conventional neighborhood without the urbanization within Millenia. Adjustments were considered (when applicable) for location, master plan amenities, lot size, stories, sales concessions, CFD taxes, common area benefits, total square footage, room count, garage space and other amenities. The new home comparables have a base price range from $272.83 to $299.69 per square foot. Plan 3 within Z has a current base asking price of $288.81 per square foot. There have been 12 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 94 closings of Plan 3 with sales prices ranging from $269.54 to $298.88 per square foot. It should be noted that the actual sales prices include upgrades, options and premiums which were purchased from the builder along with any concessions given by the builder. Our concluded price is based on the base price of the home with no upgrades, premiums or options. The homes appear to be in excellent condition with no depreciation visible. It has been concluded that the Z Plan 3 has a base current market value of $280.00 per square foot. This calculates as follows: 1,475 sf x $280.00 = $413,000 The most appropriate new home comparable data for Element Plan 1 are shown below. Data Plan Rm. Ct. Flrs/Pkg. Sq. Ft. Price/SF Subj. 1 3 / 2.5 3 / 2 1,775 -- 1 2 3 / 3.5 3 / 2 1,915 $273.11 1 3 4 / 3.5 3 / 2 2,157 $261.47 3 1 4 / 3.5 3 / 2 2,602 $229.24 7 1 4 / 2.5 2 / 2 2,014 $259.18 9 1 4 / 3 2 / 2 1,950 $277.90 11 1 4 / 3 2 / 2 1,988 $287.17 All new home comparables are located within Otay Ranch. All are of similar quality, design and appeal; however, Data Nos. 7, 9 and 11 are in more conventional neighborhoods without the urbanization within Millenia. Adjustments were considered (when applicable) for location, master plan amenities, lot size, stories, sales concessions, CFD taxes, common area benefits, total square footage, room count, garage space and other amenities. The new home comparables have a base price range from $229.24 to $287.17 per square foot. Plan 1 within Element has a current base asking price of $280.56 per square foot. There have been eight closings of Plan 1 with sales prices ranging from $274.96 to $308.66 per square foot. It should be noted that the actual sales prices include upgrades, options and premiums which were purchased from the builder along with any concessions given by the builder. In a larger product, such as Element, the buyer typically purchases more upgrades and options. Our concluded price is based on the base price of the home with no upgrades, premiums or options. The homes appear to be in excellent condition with no depreciation visible. It has been concluded that the Element Plan 1 has a base current market value of _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 95 $275.00 per square foot. This calculates as follows: 1,775 sf x $275.00 = $488,125 The most appropriate new home comparable data for Element Plan 2 are shown below. Data Plan Rm. Ct. Flrs/Pkg. Sq. Ft. Price/SF Subj. 2 3 / 2.5 3 / 2 1,915 -- 1 1 3 / 3.5 3 / 2 1,775 $280.56 1 3 4 / 3.5 3 / 2 2,157 $261.47 3 1 4 / 3.5 3 / 2 2,602 $229.24 7 1 4 / 2.5 2 / 2 2,014 $259.18 9 1 4 / 3 2 / 2 1,950 $277.90 11 1 4 / 3 2 / 2 1,988 $287.17 All new home comparables are located within Otay Ranch. All are of similar quality, design and appeal; however, Data Nos. 7, 9 and 11 are in more conventional neighborhoods without the urbanization within Millenia. Adjustments were considered (when applicable) for location, master plan amenities, lot size, stories, sales concessions, CFD taxes, common area benefits, total square footage, room count, garage space and other amenities. The new home comparables have a base price range from $229.24 to $287.17 per square foot. Plan 2 within Element has a current base asking price of $273.11 per square foot. There have been six closings of Plan 2 with sales prices ranging from $265.59 to $280.55 per square foot. It should be noted that the actual sales prices include upgrades, options and premiums which were purchased from the builder along with any concessions given by the builder. In a larger product, such as Element, the buyer typically purchases more upgrades and options. Our concluded price is based on the base price of the home with no upgrades, premiums or options. The homes appear to be in excellent condition with no depreciation visible. It has been concluded that the Element Plan 2 has a base current market value of $270.00 per square foot. This calculates as follows: 1,915 sf x $270.00 = $517,050 The most appropriate new home comparable data for Element Plan 3 are shown on the following page. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 96 Data Plan Rm. Ct. Flrs/Pkg. Sq. Ft. Price/SF Subj. 3 4 / 3.5 3 / 2 2,157 -- 1 2 3 / 3.5 3 / 2 1,915 $273.11 1 4 4 / 3.5 3 / 2 2,248 $261.12 3 1 4 / 3.5 3 / 2 2,602 $229.24 7 1 4 / 2.5 2 / 2 2,014 $259.18 9 3 4 / 3 2 / 2 2,165 $270.62 11 2 4 / 3 2 / 2 2,021 $270.02 All new home comparables are located within Otay Ranch. All are of similar quality, design and appeal; however, Data Nos. 7, 9 and 11 are in more conventional neighborhoods without the urbanization within Millenia. Adjustments were considered (when applicable) for location, master plan amenities, lot size, stories, sales concessions, CFD taxes, common area benefits, total square footage, room count, garage space and other amenities. The new home comparables have a base price range from $229.24 to $273.11 per square foot. Plan 3 within Element has a current base asking price of $261.47 per square foot. There have been seven closings of Plan 3 with sales prices ranging from $246.71 to $281.76 per square foot. It should be noted that the actual sales prices include upgrades, options and premiums which were purchased from the builder along with any concessions given by the builder. In a larger product, such as Element, the buyer typically purchases more upgrades and options. Our concluded price is based on the base price of the home with no upgrades, premiums or options. The homes appear to be in excellent condition with no depreciation visible. It has been concluded that the Element Plan 3 has a base current market value of $258.00 per square foot. This calculates as follows: 2,157 sf x $258.00 = $556,506 The most appropriate new home comparable data for Element Plan 4 are shown below. Data Plan Rm. Ct. Flrs/Pkg. Sq. Ft. Price/SF Subj. 4 4 / 3.5 3 / 2 2,248 -- 1 2 3 / 3.5 3 / 2 1,915 $273.11 1 3 4 / 3.5 3 / 2 2,157 $261.47 3 1 4 / 3.5 3 / 2 2,602 $229.24 7 2 5 / 3 2 / 2 2,177 $248.96 9 3 4 / 3 2 / 2 2,165 $270.62 11 3 4 / 3 2 / 2 2,314 $263.61 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 97 All new home comparables are located within Otay Ranch. All are of similar quality, design and appeal; however, Data Nos. 7, 9 and 11 are in more conventional neighborhoods without the urbanization within Millenia. Adjustments were considered (when applicable) for location, master plan amenities, lot size, stories, sales concessions, CFD taxes, common area benefits, total square footage, room count, garage space and other amenities. The new home comparables have a base price range from $229.24 to $273.11 per square foot. Plan 4 within Element has a current base asking price of $261.12 per square foot. There have been seven closings of Plan 4 with sales prices ranging from $255.57 to $292.79 per square foot. It should be noted that the actual sales prices include upgrades, options and premiums which were purchased from the builder along with any concessions given by the builder. In a larger product, such as Element, the buyer typically purchases more upgrades and options. Our concluded price is based on the base price of the home with no upgrades, premiums or options. The homes appear to be in excellent condition with no depreciation visible. It has been concluded that the Element Plan 4 has a base current market value of $257.00 per square foot. This calculates as follows: 2,248 sf x $257.00 = $577,736 Builder Owned Retail Value Within Z & Element there are six builder-owned model homes and an additional seven production homes over 95 percent complete. Per interviews with builders, upgrades and landscape/hardscape of up to $100,000 are installed in the model homes, however, the builders generally consider this a marketing cost and do not anticipate recovering this investment on a dollar for dollar basis. Based on historical information, a consideration of a $40,000 premium has been included with each of the model homes. The retail base value conclusions for the builder-owned homes are calculated as shown below. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 98 Plan Z-1 (1 x $373,520) $ 373,520 Plan Z-2 (2 x $400,400) 800,800 Plan Z-3 (2 x $413,000) 826,000 Plan E-1 (1 x $488,125) 488,125 Plan E-2 (3 x $517,050) 1,551,150 Plan E-3 (2 x $556,506) 1,113,012 Plan E-4 (2 x $577,736) 1,155,472 Model Upgrades (6 x $40,000) 240,000 Total Z & Element $ 6,548,079 Absorption Period In order to arrive at an absorption period for the builder owned homes within Z and Element, the absorption rates for both Z and Element have been reviewed along with the comparable project’s absorption rates. Z and Element opened for sale in December 2016. Z at Millenia has sold 35 homes suggesting an average sales rate of 2.69 homes per month while Element has sold 49 homes suggesting an average sales rate of 3.7 sales per month. The two projects together have sold 84 homes suggesting an average of 6.46 sales per month for the two projects combined. The other new home project sales rates within Millenia range from 1.8 to 3.5 per month. In addition to reviewing actual sales rates, we have reviewed Meyers Research Market Absorption Study on Z and Element which projects a sales rate in the 3.5 per month for each project or in the 7.0 sales per month range for the combined projects. We have concluded that the 13 builder-owned homes (including six model homes) will be absorbed over a three-month time period. Remaining Costs As discussed earlier within this report the Shea Homes owned property has some remaining costs associated with the land development. There are an additional $2,072,901 in land development costs and an additional $4,765,536 in development fees. The land development costs should be spread across all builder owned property which includes the 13 builder-owned homes, the 27 homes under construction and the 83 remaining lots for a total of 123 lots. Dividing the $2,072,901 by the 123 lots suggests a per lot remaining cost of $16,853 (say) $16,900 per lot. The remaining fees are associated with the lots only and will be considered in the land valuation below. There _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 99 are 13 houses which suggests there are $219,700 ($16,900 x 13) in remaining land development costs associated with the builder owned completed homes. For purposes of this analysis we are estimating the remaining land development costs will be spread evenly over the absorption period. Expenses In determining an expense rate, several builders in the subject area have been interviewed as to their expenses on selling existing inventory. Expenses include marketing and general administrative costs. These costs typically range from six to ten percent depending on varying factors such as absorption period, intensity of marketing, etc. Six percent has been estimated for marketing expenses and two percent for general and administrative costs for a total of eight percent in expenses for the subject neighborhoods analyses. Profit Several interviews with merchant builders in the area were conducted in order to determine an appropriate profit percentage for the subject properties. In the early 2000s, developers typically attempted to achieve a 10 to 12 percent profit based on gross sales proceeds. During the Great Recession, this range was lowered considerably to six to eight percent with some builders drastically lowering their profit potential in order to maintain their work force. As the market improved, so did the profits. This appears to be occurring once again as prices have increased in the past year. An eight percent profit is considered appropriate in the analysis for these neighborhoods. Discount Rate In selecting a discount rate, the following was completed: 1. Interviews with merchant builders in the South San Diego market area 2. Review of current market conditions including current market rates as well as yields reflected in other markets (i.e., municipal bonds, corporate bonds, etc.) 3. The quality, construction, historical sales and product on the subject properties 4. Discussed the project with equity investors and master plan community developers _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 100 The homes within Millenia have been well received in the marketplace with average to good absorption rates. Due to the good sales rates and minimal supply, a ten percent discount rate is considered appropriate for the subject neighborhoods. Discounted Cash Flow Summary The discounted revenue (see DCF Analyses in Addenda) for the builder owned homes resulted in the value of $5,193,882 (say) $5,195,000. Shea Home Ownership Shea Homes owns 13 homes over 95 percent complete (including six models), 27 homes under construction and 83 generally finished lots. The homes under construction will be valued on the basis of a finished lot rather than give value to a partially completed improvement, therefore, 110 lots will be valued. We have concluded on a value for the finished lots of $145,000, however there are some outstanding land development costs to get to a true finished lot ($16,900 per lot per above discussion). In addition, there are remaining development fees which need to be paid at building permit or occupancy permit which total $4,765,536. The land valuation for the Shea Homes owned lots is as follows: 110 Lots x $145,000 $15,950,000 Less: Remaining Development Costs ( 1,859,000) Remaining Development Fees ( 4,765,536) Shea Homes Ownership Lot Valuation $9,325,464 (say) $9,325,500 The final value conclusion for the Shea Homes owned property is shown below. 110 partially finished lots $ 9,325,500 13 Builder Owned Houses $ 5,195,000 Total Shea Homes Ownership Valuation $14,520,500 Individual Owners Value Conclusion In determining the value for the individually owned homes, we have considered the concluded base price value for the homes which is considered a minimum market value. This is due to homebuyers typically purchasing some upgrades and options or paying _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 101 premiums for the lot. Within Element and Z there are 53 individually owned homes. The concluded values are shown below: Z and Element Individual Owned Homes Plan Z-1 (3 x $373,520) $ 1,120,560 Plan Z-2 (10 x $400,400) 4,004,000 Plan Z-3 (12 x $413,000) 4,956,000 Plan E-1 (8 x $488,125) 3,905,000 Plan E-2 (6 x $517,050) 3,102,300 Plan E-3 (7 x $556,506) 3,895,542 Plan E-4 (7 x $577,736) 4,044,152 Total Z & Element Individual Ownership $25,027,554 In an additional analysis, we have reviewed the actual builder sales prices for the homes within Z and Element. Sales occurred between late November 2016 and December 18, 2017 with closings occurring in December 2017. The builder reported closing prices for the individually owned homes totals $25,547,590. The actual sales prices include any upgrades, premiums or options purchased by the homeowner while our concluded value is for the base value of the homes. The actual sales prices further substantiate the concluded minimum market values for the Z and Element individually owned homes. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 100 APPRAISAL REPORT SUMMARY The appraisal assignment was to value the subject property within the City of Chula Vista CFD No. 16-I Improvement Area No. 1 which includes 393 proposed residential units and two commercial parcels being developed within the master planned community known as Mellenia. There are currently two builders selling new homes within Improvement Area No. 1 with a third builder beginning land development. The parcels have all been mass graded with the currently selling neighborhoods ranging from completed, individually owned homes to builder owned homes, to homes under construction and finally to partially finished lots. Closings began in December 2017 with 53 homes closed to individuals as of February 1, 2018. The currently selling projects are experiencing average to good sales rates. All structures appear to be in excellent condition with no visible depreciation. We have reviewed builder sales and reviewed the MLS for re-sales. The subject property was valued utilizing the Sales Comparison Approach to value to ascertain the retail values of the lands, then using a Discounted Cash Flow for the homes owned by the builders that are over 95 percent complete and a mass appraisal technique for the individually owned homes. A minimum value was determined by concluding at a base value for the homes. The valuation took into account the improvements/benefits to be funded by the Special Tax CFD 16-I IA 1 Bond proceeds along with the CFD 16-I IA 1 special tax lien. The concluded aggregate value for the subject properties, subject to their respective special tax lien, is: (Portion of) Millenia: SLF-IV-Millenia, LLC Ownership $ 6,030,000 LMC-Millenia Inv. Company, L.P. Ownership 4,000,000 CalAtlantic Ownership 3,900,000 KB Home Ownership 8,750,000 Shea Homes Ownership 14,520,500 Individually Owned Homes Minimum Market Value $ 25,027,554 Aggregate Value for CFD No. 16-I IA 1 $ 62,228,054 The above values are stated as of said date of value and subject to the attached Assumptions and Limiting Conditions, Hypothetical Condition and Extraordinary Assumptions herein, and the attached Appraiser’s Certification. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I, Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Page 101 APPRAISERS’ CERTIFICATION The appraiser certifies that to the best of his knowledge and belief: 1. The statements of fact contained in this report are true and correct. 2. The reported analyses, opinions and conclusions are limited only by the reported assumptions and limiting conditions, and are my personal, unbiased, professional analyses, opinions and conclusions. 3. The appraisers have no present or prospective interest in the property that is the subject of this report, and no personal interest or bias with respect to the parties involved. 4. The appraisers’ compensation is not contingent upon the reporting of a predetermined value or direction in value that favors the cause of the client, the amount of the value estimate, the attainment of a stipulated result or the occurrence of a subsequent event. 5. This appraisal was not based on a requested minimum valuation, a specific valuation or the approval of a loan. 6. The analyses, opinions and conclusions were developed, and this report was prepared, in conformity with the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice. 7. Kitty Siino and Larry Heglar have made a personal inspection of the property that is the subject of this report. 8. Kitty Siino and Larry Heglar have performed appraisal services on the subject property in the past three years. This report is an update to the original report which had a June 28, 2017 date of value. 9. No other appraisers have provided significant professional assistance to the persons signing this report. 10. The reported analyses, opinions and conclusions were developed, and this report was prepared, in conformity with the requirements of the Appraisal Institute’s Code of Professional Ethics and Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice, which include the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice. 11. The use of this report is subject to the requirements of the Appraisal Institute relating to review by its duly authorized representatives. 12. As of the date of this report, both Larry Heglar and Kitty Siino have completed the requirements of the continuing education program of the Appraisal Institute. Larry W. Heglar, MAI Kitty S. Siino, MAI State Certified General Real Estate Appraiser (AG004793) ADDENDA CFD NO. 16-I IMPROVEMENT AREA A BOUNDARY MAP TRACT MAP 16081, 15942, 16150, ADJUSTMENT PLAT 17-0006, SHEA AND KB SITE PLANS BUILDER-OWNED HOMES DISCOUNTED CASH FLOW ANALYSES Skylar at Millenia Discounted Cash Flow Analysis MONTH MONTH 1 MONTH 2 TOTAL INCOME: Retail Sales $631,863 $631,863 $1,263,725 TOTAL INCOME $631,863 $631,863 $1,263,725 EXPENSES: Remaining Costs Marketing & Carrying Expenses ($50,549) ($50,549) ($101,098) Profit ($50,549) ($50,549) ($101,098) TOTAL EXPENSES ($101,098) ($101,098) ($202,196) NET CASH FLOW $530,765 $530,765 $1,061,529 Discount Factor 0.9917 0.9835 DISCOUNTED CASH FLOW $526,378 $522,028 $1,048,406 CUMULATIVE DISCOUNTED $526,378 $1,048,406 $1,048,406 CASH FLOW Z & Element at Millenia Discounted Cash Flow Analysis MONTH MONTH 1 MONTH 2 MONTH 3 TOTAL INCOME: Retail Sales $2,182,693 $2,182,693 $2,182,693 $6,548,079 TOTAL INCOME $2,182,693 $2,182,693 $2,182,693 $6,548,079 EXPENSES: Remaining Costs ($73,233) ($73,233) ($73,233) ($219,700) Marketing & Carrying Expenses ($174,615) ($174,615) ($174,615) ($523,846) Profit ($174,615) ($174,615) ($174,615) ($523,846) TOTAL EXPENSES ($422,464) ($422,464) ($422,464) ($1,267,393) NET CASH FLOW $1,760,229 $1,760,229 $1,760,229 $5,280,686 Discount Factor 0.9917 0.9835 0.9754 DISCOUNTED CASH FLOW $1,745,681 $1,731,254 $1,716,946 $5,193,882 CUMULATIVE DISCOUNTED $1,745,681 $3,476,936 $5,193,882 $5,193,882 CASH FLOW FINISHED LOT LAND SALES MAP & SUMMARY CHART RESIDENTIAL SALES SUMMARY CHART Location/Seller Buyer Sales Date Acres / Units Use/ Density Sales Price/ Price-Unit Comments 1 W/S Millenia Ave. @ Strata St., Millenia, Otay Ranch, Chula Vista/ SLF IV-Millenia, LLC Trammel Crow 12/19/17 8.27 / 253 MF / 30.6 $9,200,000 / $36,364 Apartment site sold in superpad condtion. Construction scheduled to start 1st Qtr, 2018. Buyer to pay Master Marketing Fee of $379,500. Located just east of CalAtlantic project. 2 SEC Millenia Ave. & Strata St., Millenia, Otay Ranch, Chula Vista / SLF IV-Millenia, LLC CalAtlantic Homes 6/9/17 3.74 / 78 MF / 20.9 $3,510,000 / $45,000 Site delivered in mass-graded condition & fine grading in process at time on inspection. Master Marketing Fee @ 1.5% of product price. Builder also to pay profit participation. 3 SWC Orion Ave. & Strata St., Millenia, Otay Ranch, Chula Visa / SLF IV- Millenia, LLC KB Home 6/9/17 7.27 / 79 SFD / 10.9 $7,265,000 $91,962 Site delivered in mass-graded condition. Models open for “Skylar” product with homes 2,602 & 2,659 SF. Master Marketing Fee @ 1.5% of product price. Profit participation based on builder profit to be paid. 4 1630 S. Melrose Drive, Vista / Warmington (Christian Science Church) Lennar 3/09/17 3.14 / 47 SFA / 14.97 $4,300,000 / $91,489 Warmington optioned property mapped and began architectural and engineering plans before selling to Lennar. Existing Church on site which needs to be demolished. 5 W/S Vine, N/O Oceanside Blvd, Oceanside / Weseloh Grosse LLC City Ventures 1/5/2017 6.3 / 58 SFA / 9.2 $6,405,000 / $110,431 Site in previously graded superpad condition with surrounding streets in place. Across from existing motel and gas station and adjacent to empty market. 6 S/S Birch Road between Millenia & Orion Avenues, Millennia, Otay Ranch, Chula Vista / SLF IV-Millenia LLC Trammel Crow 3/23/16 9.43 / 309 MF / 32.8 $15,350,000 / $49,676 Site sold in superpad condition. Buyer currently under construction with a 309 unit apartment site to be known as Alesan. First units anticipate delivery in March 2018. Adjacent to Otay Ranch Town Center. 7 S/S Santa Carolina at Santa Christina, Village Two Planning Area R-28, Montecito Village at Otay Ranch / Golden Trust et al RV Management 2/2/16 5.18 / 94 MF / 18.1 $4,000,000 / $42,553 Property sold for $42,553 per unit with estimated finishing costs of $70,000 per unit. The site was raw land with some of the surrounding streets in place. 8 NWC Eastlake Parkway & Hunte Parkway, Millennia, Otay Ranch, Chula Vista / SLF IV – Millennia LLC Shea Homes 12/10/15 10.03 / 176 MF / 17.54 $10,350,000 / $58,807 Sold in superpad condition. Shea homes is now marketing their Element product (SFD) and Z project (attached) on the site. 9 W/S Eastlake Parkway between Stylus and Strata Streets, Millennia, Otay Ranch, Chula Vista / SLF – IV Millennia LLC Genesis (Meridian) 6/30/15 12.74 / 217 MF / 17.03 $12,000,000 $55,300 Meridian Development, is developing the site which was purchased in a superpad condition. First residential for sale product in Millennia. Meridian now marketing three products, Metro, Trio and Evo. 10 South side Dorothy Street between I- 5 and Industrial Blvd, Chula Vista / MAR Group V LLC / 622-072-08 & 09 Muraoka Enterprises 5/27/15 1.77 / 39 SFA / 22.03 $2,400,000 / $61,538 Property had old homes at time of sale with all of the value attributed to the land. Buyer has processed entitlements for 39 townhomes; 3-4 bedroom with a community clubhouse. 11 1002 18th Street, San Diego / MCP Ventures Llc / 627-301-16, 17, 18 Shea Homes 2/2/15 15.74 / 175 SFD / 11.1 $16,250,000 / $92,857 The old Marion High School (Catholic High School) site. Land sat vacant since 2007 and became a nuisance. Entitled for 175 SFD homes on small lots. Project now under construction. COMMERCIAL LAND SALES MAP AND SUMMARY CHART Commercial Land Sale Summary Data No. Location / APN / Seller Buyer Sale Date Size Acres Price Price/ Sq. Ft. Comments (expand) 1 West side of Millenia Ave., south of Stylus St., Millenia, Chula Vista / 643-060-51-00 / SLF IV – Millenia LLC LMC-Millenia Inv. Co. LP (Chesnut) Esc. 10.93 $3,923,555 $8.24 “Invent” project – proposed for 700,000 square feet of Class A Office Space in four 4-7 story buildings along with a 6,100 square foot amenity building. A six-level parking structure is planned with a four-level additional structure. Some marketing materials suggest Office/Life Science/High Tech space expandable to over 1 million square feet. 2 West side of Millenia Ave., north of Strata St., Millenia, Chula Vista / 643-060-79-00 / SLF IV – Millenia LLC LMC-Millenia Inv. Co. LP (Chesnut) Esc 8.342 $4,623,890 $12.72 “Discover” project. Marketing materials include a proposed 407,100 square foot office space with a 13,250 sf accessory space and a five-level parking garage. Some marketing materials propose a Hospital/Life Science building for 400,000 square feet expandable to 700,000 square feet.(10-stories)/ Site has entitlements to house 150 residential units (not in current plans). 3 South side of Birch Rd. between Orion and Millenia Avenues, Millenia, Chula Vista / 643-060-54. 55 amd 56 / SLF IV – Millenia LLC MCV23 LLC 4/17 12.58 $5,459,725 $10.03 Retail site Under construction with 135,000 square feet of retail, services and restaurants. Within Millenia to provide commercial for surrounding residences. 4 West side of Ocean View Hills Parkway at Otay Mesa Road, Otay Mesa, City of San Diego / 645-040-41-00 / Roman Catholic Bishop of S.D. Blue Merced R 1414 Llc 4/17 15.68 $3,500,000 $5.12 Commercial zoned parcel adjacent to the Playa del Sol residential planned development consisting of over 1,500 condominiums. 5 West side of Millenia Ave. at Stylus St., Millenia, Chula Vista / 643-060-70-00 / SLF IV – Millenia LLC Ayers Millenia LP 4/16 2.505 $1,400,000 $12.83 In Millenia with frontage on SR 125. Ayres purchased for to build a boutique 135-room hotel. Currently under construction. 6 East side of Millenia Ave., south of Stylus St., Millenia, Chula Vista / 643-060-57-009 / SLF IV – Millenia LLC LMC-Millenia Inv. Co. LP (Chesnut) 2/16 7.062 $2,568,663 $8.35 “Think” project. Building plans in to city for 424,100 square feet of medical office and amenity building. 7 South side of Fenton St. at Harold Pl., Eastlake, Chula Vista / 595-711-19-00 / Eastlake Corporate Center Sethi Family Trust / Baz Family Trust 5/15 3.88 $3,300,000 $19.53 In Eastlake Business area which is generally built-out. Frontage on Otay Lakes Road. Hampton Suites Inn and Homewood Suites by Hilton planning a dual hotel on site. Located adjacent to business park & retail. 8 Southeast corner of Fenton St & Hale Place, Eastvale, Chula Vista / 595-232-05-00 / Fenton Street LLC Pacific EastLake LLC 4/15 1.55 $1,800,000 $26.66 In Eastlake Business area which is generally built-out. Self Storage project currently under construction. IMPROVED RESIDENTIAL SALES MAP & SUMMARY CHART IMPROVED RESIDENTIAL SALES SUMMARY CHART Data No. Project Name Location/Developer Plan Room Count Size (SF) Floors/ Parking Lot Size/ Base Sales Price Price/SF 1 Element, Millenia, Solstice Avenue and Strata Street, Otay Ranch, Chula Vista / Shea 1 2 3 4 3 / 2.5 3 / 3.5 4 / 3.5 4 / 3.5 1,775 1,915 2,157 2,248 3 / 2 3 / 2 3 / 2 3 / 2 Cluster $498,000 $523,000 $564,000 $587,000 $280.56 $273.11 $261.47 $261.12 2 Z, Millenia, Solstice Avanue and Strata Street, Otay Ranch, Chula Vista / Shea 1 2 3 2 / 2.5 3 / 2.5 3 / 2.5 1,288 1,430 1,475 3 / 2 3 / 2 3 / 2 Att. $386,000 $409,000 $426,000 $299.69 $286.01 $288.81 3 Skylar, Millenia, Orion Avenue and Strata Street, Otay Ranch, Chula Vista / KB Home 1 2 4 / 3.5 4 / 3.5 2,602 2,659 3 / 2 3 / 2 2,000 $596,490 $613,490 $229.24 $230.72 4 Metro, Millenia, Eastlake Parkway and Optima Street, Otay Ranch, Chula Vista / Meridian 1 2 3 4 2 / 2.5 3 / 2.5 3 / 2.5 3 / 2.5 1,298 1,384 1,495 1,694 2 / 2 2 / 2 2 / 2 2 / 2 Att. $390,000 $412,000 $429,000 $465,000 $300.46 $297.68 $296.95 $274.45 5 Trio, Millenia, Eastlake Parkway and Optima Street, Otay Ranch, Chula Vista / Meridian 1 2 3 3 / 2.5 3 / 2.5 4 / 3 1,653 1,662 1,880 2 / 2 2 / 2 2 / 2 Att. $451,000 $468,000 $499,000 $272.83 $281.59 $265.42 6 Parc Place, Village Two, Otay Ranch, Chula Vista / Heritage 1 2 3 2 / 2 2 / 2.5 2 / 2.5 1,116 1,583 1,587 2 / 1 2 / 1 2 / 2 Att. $357,900 $399,000 $421,900 $320.70 $252.62 $265.85 7 Aventine, Village Two, Otay Ranch, Chula Vista / Cornerstone 1 2 3 4 / 2.5 5 / 3 5 / 3.5 2,014 2,177 2,438 2 / 2 2 / 2 2 / 2 2,975 $521,990 $541,990 $587,990 $259.18 $248.96 $241.18 8 Flora at Escaya, Village Three Otay Ranch, Chula Vista / Brookfield Homes 1 2 3 3 / 2.5 3 / 2.5 3 / 2.5 1,278 1,495 1,710 2 / 2 2 / 2 2 / 2 Att. $371,000 $394,000 $438,000 $290.30 $263.54 $256.14 9 Indigo at Escaya, Village Three Otay Ranch, Chula Vista / CalAtlantic 1 2 3 4 / 3 4 / 3 4 / 3 1,950 2,011 2,165 2 / 2 2 / 2 2 / 2 2,940 $541,900 $569,900 $585,900 $277.90 $283.39 $270.62 10 Seville at Escaya, Village Three Otay Ranch, Chula Vista / Shea 1 2 3 4 / 3 4 / 3.5 4 / 3.5 2,498 2,788 2,949 2 / 2 2 / 2 2 / 2 3,600 $621,000 $655,000 $662,000 $248.60 $234.93 $224.48 11 Valencia at Escays, Village Three Otay Ranch, Chula Vista / CalAtlantic 1 2 3 4 / 3 4 / 3 4 / 3 1,988 2,021 2,314 2 / 2 2 / 2 2 / 2 2,700 $570,900 $563,900 $610,000 $287.17 $270.02 $263.61 APPRAISERS’ QUALIFICATIONS QUALIFICATIONS OF KITTY S. SIINO, MAI Education Bachelor of Arts in Business Administration, Financial Investments, California State University, Long Beach, California (1980) Post-Graduate Study, Real Estate Development, University of California, Irvine, California Appraisal Institute Classes: Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice, A & B; Appraisal Principles; Appraisal Procedures; Basic Income Capitalization; Advanced Income Capitalization; Narrative Report Writing; Advanced Applications, Case Studies. Successfully completed all classes in addition to successfully completing the writing of a Demonstration Report and taking the Comprehensive Exam. Became a Member of the Appraisal Institute in December 1996. Have completed over 100 hours of continuing education through the Appraisal Institute every five years. Employment 1988 - Present: Self-Employed Real Estate Appraiser. Duties include the appraisal of various types of properties such as commercial, retail, industrial and vacant land. More complex assignments include easements, right-of-ways and special assessment districts. From 1996 to present, specialized in special assessment districts and community facilities districts appraisals for public entities, including Jurupa Community Services District, Corona Norco Unified School District, City of Corona, City of Chula Vista, City of San Marcos and City of Moreno Valley. 1986-1988: Project Manager of Development for Ferguson Partners, Irvine, California. Duties included land acquisitions; review of fee appraisals and valuations; analysis of proposed development; planning and design; and management of development, construction and lease-up. The types of properties developed were commercial and industrial. Duties ranged from raw, vacant site development through property management of recently developed projects. 1981 - 1986 Manager of Finance, Construction for Community Development Division, The Irvine Company, Irvine, California. Duties included originating and managing a newly formed division of finance to bridge between the accounting functions and project management functions. Worked with analysis and budgets for Community Development Division. Coordinated with cities in forming new Assessment Districts and Community Facilities Districts to finance major infrastructure improvements. Types of properties were apartments and single-family residential lots on a for sale basis to apartment and homebuilders. 1980 - 1981 Investment Counselor, Newport Equity Funds, Newport Beach, California. Duties included obtaining private financing for residential properties, working with appraisals of properties and analyzing the investments. Licenses Real Estate Sales Person, State of California, 1980 Certified General Appraiser, State of California (#AG004793) Organizations MAI #11145 - The Appraisal Institute Public Financing CASTOFF Meetings, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2013, 2014, 2015 and 2016 Speaker, Mello-Roos & Special Assessment Financing, UCLA Extension Public Policy Program, February 2009 and March 2011 PROFESSIONAL QUALIFICATIONS LARRY W. HEGLAR, MAI Professional Experience Appraisal Mr. Heglar has experience in the appraisal of various residential and income-producing properties including master-planned communities, commercial, industrial, office, medical buildings, apartment buildings, planned unit developments, shopping centers, hotels and motels, post office buildings, corporate headquarters and multi-use projects. He has more than 40 years of real estate experience. Consulting Mr. Heglar’s experience has included acquisitions and dispositions of residential subdivision property, master planned communities, portfolio advice/strategies planning, highest and best use studies, project feasibility and marketing studies. Professional Employment Nov, 2012 to Present-Principal/Owner, Larry W. Heglar & Associates, Huntington Beach, CA Orange County based appraisal and consulting firm providing a broad scope of real estate services including appraisals, market studies and litigation support. Projects included master planned communities, subdivisions and large investment properties. Locations included properties mainly in Southern California. Mar, 2007 to November 2012-Sage Community Group, Consultant, Newport Beach, CA Develops strategy/methodology for disposition of land assets in California, Nevada and Arizona. Assists in developing strategy for institutional investors in the acquisition of land assets during economic slow-down. Assists in management of land assets for Sage Community Group and for financial institutions on REO assets. Feb 2001 to Oct 2006 - Pulte Homes, Vice-President of Land Acquisition, Irvine CA Oversaw the purchase and sale of land for Orange County/South Riverside County Division, as well as North Inland Empire Division. Transactional experience throughout Southern California in most major markets. Responsibilities included seeking development opportunities, analysis of potential acquisitions, negotiation of terms, coordination of legal documentation and internal land purchase approvals. Hired and trained professional land personnel. Jan 1993 to Feb 2001 - Principal/Owner, Larry W. Heglar & Associates, Irvine CA Orange County based appraisal and consulting firm providing a broad scope of real estate services including appraisals, market studies and feasibility analyses. Projects included master planned communities, military bases, subdivisions, large investment properties and portfolio properties. Locations included properties mainly in Southern California as well as Northern California, Colorado, Florida. Office and associated with Institutional Housing Partners, a CalPers advisor. April 1984 to Jan 1993 - The Irvine Company, Vice-President Land Sales, Newport Beach CA Responsible for managing and conducting the analysis, negotiations and documentation of residential subdivision and institutional land sales for The Irvine Company. Negotiated more that 80 transactions for over $660 million in land revenue. Oversaw escrow process and collection of builder payment of price and profit participation. Jan 1983 to April 1984 - Appraiser, John S. Adams & Associates, Newport Beach CA Appraisal assignments specializing in income properties located in Southern California Jan 1979 to Jan 1983 - Manager of Appraisals, The Irvine Company, Newport Beach CA Coordinated the appraisal requirements with outside valuation consultants and recommended strategies to upper management. Feb 1978 to Jan 1979 - Regional Appraiser, United California Mortgage Company, Tustin CA Chief staff appraiser for the mortgage banking operations of UCB/First Interstate Bank in Orange County. Responsible for all loan appraisals on income properties. July 1971 to Feb 1978 - Real Estate Analyst, Coldwell Banker, Los Angeles CA Conducted appraisals on all major types of real estate including residential, commercial, industrial and special use properties mainly in California but also in Maryland, Washington, New Jersey and Illinois. Education San Diego State University - Bachelor of Arts in Geography. Appraisal Institute Courses – • Course IA (AIREA) – Principles of Real Estate Appraising, 1972 • Course IB (AIREA) - Principles of Real Estate Appraising, 1974 • Course II (AIREA) – Urban Real Estate Appraisal, 1975 • Course VI (AIREA) – Techniques and Mathematics of Capitalization, 1977 • Course IV (AIREA) – Condemnation Appraisal Practice, 1978 • Standards of Professional Practice, 1990 • Course 410 & 420, Standards of Professional Practice, (Appraisal Institute), 1995 • Continuing Education – The Appraisal Institute and California Office of Real Estate Appraisers provides numerous seminars and workshops to satisfy continuing education requirements. The Urban Land Institute and other real estate organizations also provide programs that Mr. Heglar has attended for continuing education requirements. Professional Affiliations Urban Land Institute, Associate Member Lambda Alpha International, Honorary Land Economics Society, Former Chapter President and International Board of Governors Officer BIA, Orange County Board of Directors, Irvine Campus Housing Authority, 1999 to 2008 Appraisal Institute, MAI Designation, (Member No. 6602) Representative Appraisal Assignments (within past ten years) Income Property Appraisals Industrial- • 17120 Main Street, Gardena, 186,000 square feet in three buildings on 9.40 Acres. Leased to three tenants • 13226 Alondra Boulevard, Cerritos, 128,000 square feet on 5.42 acress. Single tenant • LAMBERT PALM BUSINESS CENTER, La Habra, 188,644 square foot, multi-tenant business park • AIRPORT DISTRIBUTION CENTER, Las Vegas, 69,592 square foot, multi-tenant business park • 240 SPECTRUM BOULEVARD, Las Vegas, 45,394 square foot, multi-tenant business park • COMMERCE CENTER, Santa Fe Springs, 81,117 square foot, multi-tenant business park • PUMICE CARMENITA INDUSTRIAL PARK, 29,808 square foot, multi-tenant business park • CLAUSET INDUSTRIAL PARK, 103,546 square foot, multi-tenant business park • 1350 Philadelphia Street, Pomona, 85,851 square foot trucking facility on 11.76 Acres • 3561 Philadelphia Street, Chino, 14, 360 square foot trucking facility on 4.137 Acres • 1090 E. Belmont Street, Ontario, 128,552 square foot distribution facility on 11.23 Acres • 1773 Whittier Avenue, Costa Mesa, 20,800 square foot, multi-tentant business park on 1.137 Acres • • Gilead Sciences, San Dimas, Four bio-med/office buildings totalling 191,100 square feet on 12.78 Acres Apartments- • THE PARK @ THE IRVINE SPECTRUM, 762 unit apartment project on 13.78 Acres • SAN CARLO APARTMENTS, Irvine, 354 unit apartment project on 21.398 Acres • SANTA CLARA APARTMENTS, Irvine, 378 unit apartment project on 16.368 Acres • HERITAGE POINT APARTMENTS, Irvine, 342 unit apartment project on 15.028 Acres Retail Centers- • ALTON SQUARE SHOPPING CENTER, Irvine, 35,451 square foot shopping center on 11.559 acres and achored by Ralph’s Market and CVS Drug Store • 17th St. & Newport Blvd., 28,468 square foot leasehold shopping center in Costa Mesa on 2.6 acres. Office Buildings- • ONE GOLDEN SHORE, Long Beach, 32,000 square foot office building on 2.42 Acres • 1601 Avocado Avenue, Newport Beach, 12,547 square foot medical office building on 0.90 acres • 1928 S. Grand Avenue, Santa Ana. 210,000 square foot, single story building lease to County of Orange Hotel Properties- • Portfolio of six hotel properties with following locations: Seal Beach (115 rooms), Corona (171 rooms), Redlands (107 rooms), Moreno Valley (127 rooms), Chino Hills (124 rooms) & Diamond Bar (125 rooms) Land Appraisals- • CAPISTRANO UNIFIED SCHOOL DISTRICT, proposed 14 acre school site in Rancho Mission Viejo • MORENO VALLEY, 52 acres of unentitled land adjacent to freeway • MOTTE RANCH, 638 acres of unentitled land near San Jacinto, Riverside County • UCI APARTMENT SITE, Ground lease land valuation of 72.5 acres site improved with 1,753 student apartment units • ROWLAND HEIGHTS OPEN SPACE, 168.75 acres of vacant land • CANYON VIEW, proposed 92 lot residential subdivision in Palm Springs • 1926 PACIFIC COAST HIGHWAY, proposed 52 unit condominium plus 10,000 square feet of retail in Redondo Beach • SOUTH COAST BUILDERS, proposed 28 lot subdivision in Costa Mesa on Harbor Boulevard • LAKESIDE, RIVERSIDE COUNTY, Master planned community, 450 acres and 334 residential homes • WEST COYOTE HILLS SPECIFIC PLAN, FULLERTON, Master planned community, 510 acres, approximately 750 residential units • Land for proposed hotel on UCI Campus • LOST VALLEY, 1,353 acre property owned by Boy Scounts of America in eastern San Diego County • LAMB SCHOOL SITE, HUNTINGTON BEACH, new residential subdivision • WARDLOW SCHOOL SITE, HUNTINGTON BEACH, new residential subdivision • UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, IRVINE, Proposed Hotel Site • MOUNTAIN PARK, ANAHEIM, Portion of Master Planned Community • CHRISTOPHER DEVELOPMENT GROUP, WESTMINSTER, 80 Lot Subdivision • HIGHLAND HILLS, SAN BERNARDINO, 543 acres entitled for 1,516 residential units/lots. • VAIL LAKE RANCHO CALIFORNIA, LLC, 497 acres of vacant, unentitled land. Purpose for bankruptcy proceedings. • PARK PLACE, SANTA CLARITA, LOS ANGELES CO., 522 acres of raw land with Approved Tentative Tract Map for 492 residential lots. • JP RANCH, CALIMESA, RIVERSIDE CO., 38 acres dedicated for open space/wildlife corridor • NAKASE NURSERY, LAKE FOREST, ORANGE CO., 120 unentitled land, General Plan for business park use. • TUSTIN LEGACY, 29.18 acre apartment site developed with 758 units • CHINO HILLS, CHINO, SAN BERNARDINO CO., 400 acres of open space. • UNIVERSITY PARK, PALM DESERT, RIVERSIDE CO., 165 Acres partially improved land with Approved Tentative Tract Map for 169 lots • ADAMS CANYON RANCH, SANTA PAULA, VENTURA CO., 4,714 acres of vacant land adjacent to the City of Santa Paula. • DOS VIENTOS, THOUSAND OAKS, VENTURA CO., 1,000 acres of vacant, raw land. • CHINO PRESERVE, CHINO, CA-Southerly portion of master planned community consisting of approximately 614 acres and entitlements for 4,566 residential units and commercial development. Purpose was for estate planning. • MESA VERDE ESTATES SPECIFIC PLAN, CALIMESA, CA-Master planned community with 1,492 acres and entitlements for 3,450 units plus commercial development. Purpose was for bankruptcy proceedings. • SUNSET RIDGE, WILDOMAR, CA-Master planned community consisting of approximately 792 aces and proposed for about 1,180 residential units. Purpose was for buy-out of partner. • SHEA TRILOGY, RIVERSIDE CO., CA-Approximately 250 acres of vacant land surrounding an active adult community and golf course adjacent to Corona in unincorporated Riverside County. Purpose was for dedication of Open Space Conservation land and dedication of Wetlands Conservation Easement. • ONTARIO FESTIVAL, ONTARIO, CA-Proposed mixed-use development on approximately 24 acres consisting of 311 residential units and 2.5 acres of commercial entitlements. Purpose was for bankruptcy proceedings. • TALEGA VALLEY, SAN CLEMENTE, CA-Orange County, coastal master planned community consisting of 3,479 acres and more than 4,000 residential lots with commercial, support institutional and recreational uses. • MCAS TUSTIN, CA-Former Tustin Marine Corps Base master planned for a 1,288 acre community to be improved with more than 1,500 residential units/lots with industrial, commercial support institutional and recreational uses. • DANA POINT HEADLANDS, DANA POINT, CA-Raw land with potential for approximately 200 ocean oriented residential lots plus hotel and commercial site. • FORSTER RANCH, SAN CLEMENTE, CA-Master planned community with about 534 acres and 1,037 residential lots plus recreational uses. • PORTA BELLA, SAUGUS/NEWHALL, CA-Specific plan for approximately 2,900 lots along with retail, commercial & industrial land uses on 996 acres. • BEL MARIN KEYS V, MARIN COUNTY, CA-Specific plan for approximately 800 residential lots on more than 1,600 acres with access to San Francisco Bay. • EL DORADO HILLS, EL DORADO COUNTY, CA-Specific plan for approximately 2,700 lots/units on 2,245 acres including about 200 acres of commercial/industrial uses. • SADDLEBACK MEADOWS, ORANGE COUNTY, CA-Planned for approximately 705 lots on 222 acres. • SERRANO HEIGHTS, ORANGE COUNTY, CA-Specific plan for 1,210 lots/units on 533 acres including recreational uses. • MISSION OAKS RANCH, BUELTON AREA, SANTA BARBARA COUNTY, CA-Approximately 3,900 acres of raw grazing land planned for “ranchet” development. • PARADISE HILL, SAN BERNARDINO, CA-Specific plan for 504 lots on approximately 402 acres. • Two single family subdivisions in the Village of Northwood, Irvine. • Stonecrest Village, San Diego. Single family residential subdivision with 88 lots with average size of 4,500 square feet. • Orangecrest Hills, Riverside. Single family residential subdivision with 132 lots with minimum lot size of 7,200 square feet. • Laguna Beach/Crystal Cove State Park. Total of approximately 40 acres for possible exchange of land between State of California, school district and private land owner. • Peninsula Pointe, Rancho Palos Verdes. Residential subdivisión with 37 lots ranging from 12,000 to 25,000 square feet. • Single family subdivision in Tustin Ranch. 162 lots with 6,390 square foot minimum lots sizes. • Single family subdivision in Aliso Viejo. 154 lots with 5,100 square foot minimum lot size. • Canyon Vista, Oceanside. Approximately 55 acres approved for 93 lot single family subdivision. • Santa Rosa Colony II, Ventura Co. Approximately 50 acres of raw land. Potential for development with low density subdivision. • Rancho San Clemente. 84 lot single family subdivision with lots 5,000 square foot minimum size. • Brentwood project in Rancho Cucamonga. Proposed, 90 lot residential subdivision with 9,000 square foot minimum lot size. • Willowbrook project in Mountain Gate Planned Community, Corona. Lots in an existing subdivision totaling 51 with a minimum lot size of 7,200 square feet. • Heather Ridge project in Mountain Gate Planned Community, Corona. Lots in an existing subdivision totaling 58 with a minimum lot size of 4,750 square feet. • Long Canyon, Simi Valley. Total of 1,813 acres with entitlement for 652 residential units, all single family detached. • One Park Place, Irvine. Remaining 26 acre site which is a portion of an existing apartment project. • Las Flores Planned Community, South Orange County. Proposed 147 lot subdivision with 2,464 square foot minimum lot size. • Las Flores Planned Community, South Orange County. Proposed 48 lot subdivision with 6,000 square foot minimum lot size. • Twenty mile corridor for Foothill/Eastern Transportation Corridor. Right-of-way runs through unincorporated Orange County territory and through the cities of Anaheim, Orange and Irvine. Total land area of 468 acres acquired for right-of-way and approximately 28,800 acres appraised. Land Dispositions Responsible for managing and conducting the analysis and negotiations for residential subdivision and institutional land sales for the Irvine Company. Mr. Heglar negotiated more than 80 transactions for over $660 million in Irvine, Newport Beach, Tustin and Orange, CA. • Westpark • Northwood • Newport Coast • Tustin Ranch • Santiago Hills Land Acquisitions Responsible for managing and conducting the analysis and negotiations of residential subdivision land for Pulte Homes in Orange, Riverside and San Diego Counties, CA. A total of 27 transactions for more than 7,300 lots/units and a total land purchase of more than $433 million. • ALDERBROOK, LAKE ELSINORE, CA-Canyon Hills Master Plan Community, 143 SFD lots on approximately 28.6 acres. • ASHTON HILLS, RIVERSIDE COUNTY, CA-196 SFD lots on approximately 140 acres. • ST. AUSTELL II, PERRIS, CA-117 SFD lots on approximately 15.6 acres. • ST. CROIX, PERRIS, CA-155 SFD lots on approximately 20.7 acres. • AVERLY LANE, SAN DIEGO COUNTY, CA-4S Ranch Master Planned Community, 75 SFD lots on approximately 20 acres. • WINCHESTER HILLS, RIVERSIDE COUNTY, CA-Approximately 500 SFD lots & SFA units within Winchester Hills Specific Plan on about 127 acres. • BELLA ROSA, IRVINE, CA-104 SFD lots on 14.0 acres on The Irvine Ranch. • BREMERTON, RIVERSIDE COUNTY, CA-108 SFD lots on approximately 21.6 acres. • CACHETTE, IRVINE, CA-110 SFD lots in Irvine Ranch master planned community of Woodbury on approximately 16.9 acres. • STELLAN RIDGE, RIVERSIDE, CA-104 SFD lots on 204 acres. • CHASE RANCH, CORONA, CA-217 SFD lots on 160 acres. Approximately 90 lots subsequently sold to another builder. • KUNNEY RANCH, RIVERSIDE, CA-149 SFD lots on 143 acres. • KUO RANCH, RIVERSIDE, CA-23 SFD lots on 49.1 acres. • CLAIBORNE, LADERA RANCH, MISSION VIEJO, CA-75 SFD lots on approximately 14.8 acres. • MEADOWS @ MORGAN VALLEY, TEMECULA, CA-67 SFD lots on approximately 16.8 acres. • MURRIETA HILLS, MURRIETA, CA-Approximately 1,000 lots for a proposed Del Webb active adult community on 985.2 acres. • RANCHO DIAMANTE, HEMET, CA-Joint venture for approximately 3,000 SFD lots on about 700 acres. Approximately half of the project to be a Del Webb active adult community. • SABELLA, SAN CLEMENTE, CA-75 SFD lots on approximately 16.7 acres in the Talega Valley master planned community. • SAN ELIJO RIDGE, SAN DIEGO COUNTY, CA-131 SFD lots in the San Elijo Master Plan on approximately 32.8 acres. • SOLSTICE, IRVINE, CA-68 SFD lots in the Irvine Ranch master planned community of Quail Ridge on approximately 20 acres. • ST. AUSTELL, PERRIS, CA-117 SFD lots in the Avalon master planned community on approximately 17.4 acres. • STONES THROW, LAKE ELSINORE, CA-126 SFD view lots on approximately 28 acres. • TIFFANY HILLS, MURRIETA, CA-180 SFD lots on approximately 305 acres. • VINEYARD ESTATES, MURRIETA, CA-41 lots on approximately 8.2 acres. • WATERMARK, LAKE ELSINORE, CA-133 SFD view lots on approximately 29.6 acres. • WEATHERLY @ CANYON HILLS, LAKE ELSINORE, CA-131 SFD lots on approximately 23.8 acres within master planned community of Canyon Hills. • RANCHO HIGHLANDS, TEMECULA, CA-210 SFA units on approximately 21.1 acres. Representative Clients: Attorneys: Allen, Matkins, Leck, Gamble, Mallory & Natsis, LLP Friedman, Stroffe & Gerard, P.C. Jackson, De Marco, Peckinpaugh & Titus Miller, Morton, Caillat & Nevis, LLP Palmieri, Tyler, Wiener, Wilhelm & Waldron Paul, Hastings, Janofsky & Walker Rutan & Tucker, LLP Songstad & Randall, LLP Winthrop Couchot Professional Corporation Paul Minerich Professional Corporation Financial Institutions, Real Estate Management & Development Companies: Bank of America First Interstate Mortgage Housing Capital Company Wells Fargo Bank Prudential Insurance Company Westcap Corportation Lewis Operating Company BETEK The Shopoff Group Presley Homes John Laing Homes Richmond American Homes Pulte Homes Standard Pacific Homes Taylor Woodrow Homes The Irvine Company William Lyon Homes William Lyon Asset Management Governmental Agencies/Institutions: Capistrano Unified School District City of Fullerton City of Irvine City of Tustin City of Los Angeles Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation County of Orange Irvine Ranch Water District Metropolitan Water District of Southern California United States Department of Navy University of California, Irvine SUPPLEMENT TO APPRAISAL REPORT COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1 (portion of) MILLENIA IN OTAY RANCH City of Chula Vista, California (Appraisers’ File No. 2018-1167S) Prepared For City of Chula Vista 276 Fourth Avenue Chula Vista, California 91910 Prepared By Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. 115 East Second Street, Suite 100 Tustin, California 92780 ___________________________________________________________________________________ Supplement to Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I Improvement Area 1 (portion of Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. 1 KITTY SIINO & ASSOCIATES, INC. REAL ESTATE APPRAISERS & CONSULTANTS April 30, 2018 David Bilby, Director of Finance/Treasurer City of Chula Vista 276 Fourth Avenue Chula Vista, California 91910 Reference: Supplement to Appraisal Report Community Facilities District No. 16-I Improvement Area 1 (Portion of) Millenia, Otay Ranch Northwest Corner of Hunte and Eastlake Parkways Chula Vista, California Dear Mr. Bilby: At the request and authorization of the City of Chula Vista, we have completed a Supplement to the Appraisal Report (“Supplement”) for City of Chula Vista Community Facilities District No. 16-I Improvement Area 1 (“CFD No. 16-I IA 1”). This Supplement is to be used in conjunction with the Original Appraisal Report for the above referenced property dated April 11, 2018 with a date of value of February 1, 2018 which encompasses a portion of the mixed-use community known as Millenia in Otay Ranch (“Original Appraisal”). In lieu of updating the entire appraisal, the purpose of this Supplement is to bring forward the date of value to April 1, 2018 and conclude if the property has a value not less than the value concluded in the Original Appraisal. It should be noted that this report may not be understood properly on its own, but rather should be used only in conjunction with the Original Appraisal. The purpose of this Supplement is to ascertain and discuss changes in the subject property along with any changes that have occurred in the real estate market between February 1, 2018 (date of value of Original Appraisal) and April 1, 2018. INTENDED USE OF APPRAISAL - It is the appraiser’s understanding that the client, the City of Chula Vista, will utilize this Supplement in disclosure documents related to the sale of the Special Tax Bonds of CFD No. 16-I IA 1. This Supplement may be included in the Official Statement or similar document to be distributed in connection with the marketing and offering of the bonds. It is the appraiser’s understanding that there are no other intended uses of this report. ___________________________________________________________________________________ Supplement to Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I Improvement Area 1 (portion of Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. 2 SUBJECT PROPERTY - The subject property consists of 393 proposed single-family homes and two commercial parcels within the community known as Millenia in the area known as Otay Ranch in the City of Chula Vista. The subject property consists of four residential neighborhoods in varying degrees of development and two commercial parcels. Please refer to the Addenda of this Supplement to view a table showing the ownership and condition by parcel or unit as of February 1, 2018 (date of value in Original Appraisal) and as of April 1, 2018 (date of value of this Supplement). OWNER OF RECORD AS OF APRIL 1, 2018 – Lot 1 and Lot 11 of Map 16081 are owned by SLF IV Millenia LLC, a Delaware limited liability company. Lot 7 of Map 16081 is owned by LMC-Millenia Investment Company, L.P., a limited partnership. Lot 17 of Map 16081 is owned by CalAtlantic Group Inc., a Delaware Corporation (CalAtlantic has merged with Lennar since this purchase). Lot 14 of Map 16081 is owned by KB Home California LLC. Shea Homes LP as to Units 1-40, 51-60, 71-100, 107-144 and 176 on Lot 1 of Map 16150; Individuals as to Units 41-50, 61-70, 101-106, 145-175 on Lot 1 of Map 16150. PROPERTY RIGHTS APPRAISED - The property rights being appraised are of a fee simple estate interest, subject to easements of record and subject to the lien of the CFD No. 16-I IA 1 special tax. The definition of fee simple estate is included in the Original Appraisal. DEFINITIONS - The term “Market Value” as used in this report is defined as: "The most probable price which a property should bring in a competitive and open market under all conditions requisite to a fair sale, the buyer and seller each acting prudently, knowledgeably and assuming the price is not affected by undue stimulus. Implicit in this definition is the consummation of a sale as of a specified date and the passing of title from seller to buyer under conditions whereby: 1. buyer and seller are typically motivated; 2. both parties are well informed or well advised, and each acting in what he or she considers his or her own best interest; 3. a reasonable time is allowed for exposure in the open market; 4. payment is made in terms of cash in U.S. dollars or in terms of financial arrangements comparable thereto; and 5. the price represents the normal consideration for the property sold unaffected by special or creative financing or sales concessions granted by anyone associated with the sale.”1 1 The Appraisal of Real Estate, 13th Edition ___________________________________________________________________________________ Supplement to Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I Improvement Area 1 (portion of Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. 3 For all other definitions please refer to Original Appraisal. DATE OF VALUE – April 1, 2018 DATE OF SUPPLEMENT – April 30, 2018 SCOPE OF WORK – The following items were completed in the scope of work for this assignment. • Identify additional builder home sales and closings within the subject property and ascertain if the sales prices have increased, stayed the same or decreased. • Identify additional construction on the subject property and report additional expenditures resulting in less remaining costs to complete. • Review and report on the subject real estate market conditions and identify any changes since the Original Appraisal. • Determine if the value is not less than the value conclusion in Original Appraisal. DISCUSSION – On April 12, 2018 an inspection of the subject property and surrounding lands was made by the appraiser. In addition, sales offices were contacted and reviews of current information was conducted. This information included additional sales and/or closings within the active projects within the subject property. We observed the following changes in the subject property between February 1, 2018 (date of value within Original Appraisal) and April 1, 2017 (date of value of Supplement). 1. An additional four homes have closed escrow to individual homebuyers within Shea Homes’ Element and Z neighborhoods. As of the Original Appraisal there were 53 homes closed to individual homebuyers and as of April 1, 2018 there were 57 homes closed to individual homebuyers. 2. An additional 23 homes were constructed to over 95 percent complete within Shea Homes’ Element and Z neighborhoods and an additional 30 homes began construction. Within Element and Z, as of the Original Appraisal, there were 27 homes under construction (under 95 percent complete) and 83 remaining finished lots. As of April 1, 2018, there were 30 homes under construction (under 95 percent complete) and 53 remaining finished lots. 3. An additional 14 homes were sold (closed and under contract) within Shea Homes’ Element and Z neighborhoods. As of the Original Appraisal there were 84 homes sold and as of April 1, 2018 there were 98 homes sold. Note that sold homes include closed homes and homes over 95 percent complete and builder-owned, homes under construction and finished lots that are in escrow. 4. An additional nine homes were sold within the neighborhood of Skylar by KB Home. As of the Original Appraisal there were three homes sold and in escrow and, as of April 1, 2018, there were 12 homes sold and in escrow. Also, an additional 10 homes began construction within Skylar. ___________________________________________________________________________________ Supplement to Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I Improvement Area 1 (portion of Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. 4 5. Within CalAtlantic’s project they began construction on five model homes. In addition, the 14 first production homes are due to begin construction the first week in April 2018. 6. According to LMC-Millenia Investment Company L.P. they are negotiating with two large users for space in their proposed commercial building. While there are no signed leases at this date, this suggests activity that office space is in demand in the subject area. 7. Within each neighborhood additional hard costs and fees were expended. The master developer spent an additional $291,000 on its backbone development costs. As of the Original Report, there were $953,750 in remaining backbone costs associated with Improvement Area 1 while as of April 1, 2018 there were $662,750 in remaining costs. Shea Homes spent an additional $1,281,749 in land development costs and development fees. As of the Original Report Shea Homes had $6,838,437 in remaining costs while as of April 1, 2018 Shea Homes had $5,556,688 in remaining costs. KB Home spent an additional $610,576 in land development costs and development fees. As of the Original Report there were $5,678,127 in remaining costs for KB Home, while as of April 1, 2018, there were $5,067,551 in remaining costs. Cal Atlantic Homes spent an additional $704,662 in land development costs and development fees. As of the Original Report CalAtlantic had $6,138,230 in remaining costs and as of April 1, 2018 had $5,433,568 in remaining costs. It is the appraiser’s understanding that LMC-Millenia Investment Company, L.P. spent additional dollars on the planning for Lot 7 of Map 16081; however, we have not received the accounting for these dollars. In total, as reported above, an additional $2,887,987 has been spent on land development and development fees on the subject property between February 1, 2018 and April 1, 2018. While we were not able to review these expenditures in detail, the amounts appear reasonable per our visual inspection of changes that have occurred on the sites. 8. Within the actively selling projects, Element, Z and Skylar, prices have either stayed the same or had increased. Within Element base asking prices were $498,000 - $587,000 as of February 1, 2018 while current base asking prices are $512,420 - $592,000 suggesting an increase in the 0.8 to 2.8 percent range over the nine-week period. Within Z and Skylar, base asking prices have remained the same since February 1, 2018. The fact that each plan within each active project has either had a price increase or had prices stay the same suggests that prices are not declining within the subject area. 9. Our physical inspection of the entire Millenia Project (includes the subject property and additional lands) showed several signs of progress with the following changes noted between February 1, 2018 and April 1, 2018. Lot 2 of Map 16081 (not a part of the subject) is the retail site that now has vertical construction underway. Lot 20 of Map 16081 (not a part of the subject) is the Ayres Hotel site and the third floor of the hotel is now being framed. Lot 18 of Map 16081 (not a part of the subject) is proposed for a new residential project by Trammel Crow and construction has begun on the site. Additional new homes within Trio, Metro and Evo (not a part of the subject property) ___________________________________________________________________________________ Supplement to Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I Improvement Area 1 (portion of Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. 5 have begun construction. Further construction has occurred at Alexan by Trammel Crow (not a part of the subject property). While these projects are not included in the subject property, they are all located within Millenia and show progress and major activity in the subject’s neighborhood. SUBJECT REAL ESTATE MARKET - The overall regional real estate market has seen minimal changes over the past nine weeks. Most projects in Otay Ranch are enjoying slight price increases approximately every three months. We have reviewed CoreLogic’s monthly update on Southern California which includes the number of sales and median prices within each County. The reporting of this information lags about six weeks; thus, for the Original Appraisal, we were able to obtain information through December 2017 while the most current information is through February 2018. In overall Southern California sales were up 0.6 percent on a year over year basis from February 2017 to February 2018 and up 2.3 percent over the same time period in San Diego County. According to CoreLogic, February 2018 sales were the highest February sales in five years. Sales prices in overall Southern California were up 10.2 percent in February 2018 on a year over year basis while within San Diego County sales prices were up 8.7 percent on a year over year basis. In reviewing sales prices in December 2017 to sales prices in February 2018 prices were down 1.4 percent in overall Southern California and down 0.9 percent in San Diego County. It is believed the slight downturn is due to the uncertainty of the tax changes which occurred in December. Some buyers appear to be waiting to see how the tax changes will affect the market before buying or listing their homes. It should be noted that within the subject property, this has not happened and prices have been increasing. As we are only in the fourth month of 2018, it is still too early to tell the actual effects of the Federal tax cuts passed in 2017 on new homes. Builders are anxious that some of the proposed tax cuts may slow new home sales due to the possible decreases in deductible mortgage interest and sales and property tax right-offs. The mortgage interest deduction tax change affects mortgages over $750,000 which does not appear to affect the subject homes directly due to their pricing. Finally, we have reviewed the Improved Residential Sales Market Data which was used in the Original Appraisal (please refer to Addenda of Original Appraisal). Our review included 34 home plans within the eleven projects surveyed and considered comparable. One project within Otay Ranch that included three plans (or nine percent) was unavailable in our updated survey. Out of the remaining ten projects in Otay Ranch, 16 plans (or 47 percent) had price increases, 12 plans (or 35 percent) had the prices stay the same and three plans (or nine percent) had slight price decreases. The increases ranged from $2,000 to $14,420 while the decreases were in the $2,000 range. This review of the subject real estate market suggests that the market is still in an upward cycle as projects are selling homes and the majority of prices are either staying the same or increasing. CONCLUSION – This Supplement is intended to be used in conjunction with the Original Appraisal Report prepared with a February 1, 2018 date of value. This Supplement is to ascertain whether the value that was concluded as of February 1, 2018 is still valid. While ___________________________________________________________________________________ Supplement to Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I Improvement Area 1 (portion of Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. 6 we have not concluded at a new value, it is evident that further land development has occurred and almost $3,000,000 in additional dollars have been spent to develop the subject property. Also, additional homes have closed, additional homes have been constructed and more homes are in escrow, all suggesting the subject’s value has not decreased. In addition, it has been determined that the subject real estate market has not experienced any significant negative changes since February 1, 2018. Based upon our investigation, we have determined that the current market value is not less than the concluded value as of February 1, 2018. This Supplement is to be used in conjunction with the Original Appraisal and subject to the attached Assumptions and Limiting Conditions and the Appraiser’s Certification. Respectfully submitted, KITTY SIINO & ASSOCIATES, INC. Kitty S. Siino, MAI California State Certified General Real Estate Appraiser (AG004793) ___________________________________________________________________________________ Supplement to Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I Improvement Area 1 (portion of Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. 7 ASSUMPTIONS AND LIMITING CONDITIONS 1. This report might not include full discussions of the data, reasoning and analyses that were used in the appraisal process to develop the appraiser’s opinion of value. Some supporting documentation concerning the data, reasoning and analyses may be retained in the appraiser’s files. The information contained in this report is specific to the needs of the client and for the intended use stated in this report. The appraiser is not responsible for unauthorized use of this report. 2. No responsibility is assumed for legal or title considerations. Title to the property is assumed to be good and marketable unless otherwise stated in this report. 3. It is assumed that the subject property is subject to the special tax lien of CFD No. 16-I. 4. Responsible ownership and competent property management are assumed unless otherwise stated in this report. 5. The information furnished by others is believed to be reliable; however, no warranty is given for its accuracy. 6. All engineering is assumed to be correct. Any plot plans and illustrative material used in this report are included only to assist the reader in visualizing the property and may not be to scale. 7. It is assumed that there are no hidden or unapparent conditions of either property, subsoil or structures that would render them more or less valuable. No responsibility is assumed for such conditions or for arranging for engineering studies that may be required to discover them. 8. It is assumed that there is full compliance with all applicable federal, state and local environmental regulations and laws unless otherwise stated in this report. 9. It is assumed that all applicable zoning and use regulations and restrictions have been complied with, unless nonconformity has been stated, defined and considered in this appraisal report. 10. It is assumed that all required licenses, certificates of occupancy or other legislative or administrative authority from any local, state or national governmental or private entity or organization have been or can be obtained or renewed for any use on which the value estimates contained in this report are based. 11. Any sketch or photograph included in this report may show approximate dimensions and is included only to assist the reader in visualizing the properties. Maps, photographs and exhibits found in this report are provided for reader reference ___________________________________________________________________________________ Supplement to Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I Improvement Area 1 (portion of Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. 8 purposes only. No guarantee regarding accuracy is expressed or implied unless otherwise stated in this report. No survey has been made for the purpose of this report. 12. It is assumed that the utilization of the land and improvements (if any) are within the boundaries or property lines of the property described and that there is no encroachment or trespass unless otherwise stated in this report. 13. The appraiser is not qualified to detect hazardous waste and/or toxic materials. Any comment by the appraiser that might suggest the possibility of the presence of such substances should not be taken as confirmation of the presence of hazardous waste and/or toxic materials. Such determination would require investigation by a qualified expert relating to asbestos, urea-formaldehyde foam insulation or other potentially hazardous materials that may affect the value of the property. The appraiser’s value estimate is predicated on the assumption that there is no such material on or in the property that would cause a loss in value unless otherwise stated in this report. No responsibility is assumed for any environmental conditions or for any expertise or engineering knowledge required to discover them. The appraiser’s descriptions and resulting comments are the result of the routine observations made during the appraisal process. 14. Proposed improvements, if any, are assumed to be completed in a good workmanlike manner in accordance with the submitted plans and specifications. 15. The distribution, if any, of the total valuation in this report between land and improvements applies only under the stated program of utilization. The separate allocations for land and buildings, if any, must not be used in conjunction with any other appraisal and are invalid if so used. 16. The Americans with Disabilities Act (“ADA”) became effective on January 26, 1992 and have been updated several times since then. The appraiser has made no specific compliance survey and analysis of the property to determine whether they conform to the various detailed requirements of the ADA, nor is the appraiser a qualified expert regarding the requirements of the ADA. It is possible that a compliance survey of the property, together with a detailed analysis of the requirements of the ADA, could reveal that the property is not in compliance with one or more of the requirements of the ADA. If so, this fact could have a negative effect upon the value of the property. Since the appraiser has no direct evidence relating to this issue, a possible noncompliance with requirements of the ADA in estimating the value has not been considered. 17. It is assumed there are no environmental concerns that would slow or thwart development of the subject properties and that the soils are adequate to support the highest and best use conclusions. ___________________________________________________________________________________ Supplement to Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I Improvement Area 1 (portion of Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. 9 18. It is assumed that the sales information provided by Shea Homes, KB Homes and CalAtlantic Homes is true and accurate. We have reviewed and analyzed the sales along with checking samples on various public record documents, when available, and the information appears to be correct. 19. Possession of this report, or a copy thereof, does not carry with it the right of publication. It may not be used for any purpose by any person other than the party to whom it is addressed without the written consent of the appraiser, and in any event, only with proper qualification and only in its entirety. Permission is given for this appraisal to be published as a part of the Official Statement or similar document for the CFD No. 16-I IA 1 Special Tax Bonds. HYPOTHETICAL CONDITION 1. It is assumed that all improvements and benefits to the subject properties, which are to be funded by the City of Chula Vista CFD No. 16-I IA 1 Special Tax Bond proceeds, are completed and in place. EXTRAORDINARY ASSUMPTIONS 1. It is assumed that the remaining costs to develop the various neighborhoods and the planned non-residential property within the subject property are true and correct. We have received summarized remaining costs provided by Meridian, the master developer and the builders and/or their consultants. We have reviewed these costs and they appear reasonable, however, we are not experts in the cost estimating field and are relying on these costs in the valuation. If actual remaining costs differ, it may change the value conclusions. 2. It is assumed that the master developer commences construction on Orion Park and Strata Park prior to the builders reaching their applicable occupancy thresholds. This is anticipated per the master builder. ___________________________________________________________________________________ Supplement to Appraisal Report City of Chula Vista CFD 16-I Improvement Area 1 (portion of Millenia) Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. 10 APPRAISER’S CERTIFICATION The appraiser certifies that to the best of his knowledge and belief: 1. The statements of fact contained in this report are true and correct. 2. The reported analyses, opinions and conclusions are limited only by the reported assumptions and limiting conditions, and are my personal, unbiased, professional analyses, opinions and conclusions. 3. The appraiser has no present or prospective interest in the property that is the subject of this report, and no personal interest or bias with respect to the parties involved. 4. The appraiser’s compensation is not contingent upon the reporting of a predetermined value or direction in value that favors the cause of the client, the amount of the value estimate, the attainment of a stipulated result or the occurrence of a subsequent event. 5. This appraisal was not based on a requested minimum valuation, a specific valuation or the approval of a loan. 6. The analyses, opinions and conclusions were developed, and this report was prepared, in conformity with the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice. 7. Kitty Siino has made a personal inspection of the property that is the subject of this report. 8. Kitty Siino has performed appraisal services on the subject property in the past three years as described within this Supplement. An Original Appraisal of the property was completed with a February 1, 2018 date of value was completed. 9. No other appraisers have provided significant professional assistance to the persons signing this report. 10. The reported analyses, opinions and conclusions were developed, and this report was prepared, in conformity with the requirements of the Appraisal Institute’s Code of Professional Ethics and Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice, which include the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice. 11. The use of this report is subject to the requirements of the Appraisal Institute relating to review by its duly authorized representatives. 12. As of the date of this report, Kitty Siino has completed the requirements of the continuing education program of the Appraisal Institute. Kitty S. Siino, MAI State Certified General Real Estate Appraiser (AG004793) ADDENDA Subject Property as of February 1, 2018 (from Original Report) Description No. Lots Ownership Condition/Status Element by Shea Homes (portion of Lot 1 of Map 16150) Units 145-169, 171, 173-174 28 Individuals Completed Houses / Closed Units 119-122 4 Shea Model Homes Units 170, 172, 175 & 176 4 Shea Homes over 95% Complete (4 In escrow) Units 131-144 14 Shea Homes U/C (12 In escrow) Units 107-118 and 123-130 20 Shea Finished Lots (5 in escrow) Subtotal Element 70 Z by Shea Homes (portion of Lot 1 of Map 16150) Units 41-42, 44-50, 61-70 and 101-106 25 Individuals Complete Houses / Closed Units 95-96 2 Shea Model Homes Unit 43 and 93-94 3 Shea Homes over 95% complete (0 in escrow). Lot 93/94 in model complex and not released Unit 75-87 13 Shea Homes U/C (10 in escrow) Unit 1-40, 51-60, 71-74, 88-92 and 97-100 63 Shea Finished Lots (0 in escrow) Subtotal Z 106 Skylar by KB Home (generally Lot 14 of Map 16081) Units Unit 5 and 6 2 KB Home Model Homes Units 8-10 and 62-64 6 KB Home Homes U/C (1 in escrow) Units 1-4, 7, 11-61, 65-79 71 KB Home Partially F/L (2 in escrow Subtotal KB Home 79 CalAtlantic (generally Lot 17 of Map 16081) Units 1-78 78 CalAtlantic Land under development SLF IV – Millenia LLC Lot 11 of Map 16081 60 SLF IV- Millenia LLC Superpad Commercial Parcels Lot 7 of Map 16081 N/A LMC- Millenia Inv. Co. LP 7.06 Acre Superpad Lot 1 of Map 16081 N/A SLF IV- Millenia LLC 10.93 Acre Superpad Total Lots 393 Subject Property as of April 1, 2018 Description No. Lots Ownership Condition/Status Element by Shea Homes (portion of Lot 1 of Map 16150) Units 145-175 31 Individuals Completed Houses / Closed Units 119-122 4 Shea Model Homes Units 131-144 and 176 15 Shea Homes over 95% Complete (13 In escrow) Units 107-118 and 123-130 20 Shea Homes U/C (8 In escrow) Not applicable 0 Shea Finished Lots Subtotal Element 70 Z by Shea Homes (portion of Lot 1 of Map 16150) Units 41-50, 61-70 and 101-106 26 Individuals Complete Houses / Closed Units 95-96 2 Shea Model Homes Unit 75-87 and 93-94 15 Shea Homes over 95% complete (13 in escrow). Lot 93/94 in model complex and not released Unit 23-26 and 35-40 10 Shea Homes U/C (7 in escrow) Unit 1-22, 27-34, 51-60, 71-74, 88-92 and 97-100 53 Shea Finished Lots (0 in escrow) Subtotal Z 106 Skylar by KB Home (generally Lot 14 of Map 16081) Units Unit 5 and 6 2 KB Home Model Homes Units 7-12 and 61-70 16 KB Home Homes U/C (11 in escrow) Units 1-4, 13-60, 71-79 61 KB Home Partially F/L (1 in escrow Subtotal KB Home 79 CalAtlantic (generally Lot 17 of Map 16081) Units 1-78 78 CalAtlantic Land under development SLF IV – Millenia LLC Lot 11 of Map 16081 60 SLF IV- Millenia LLC Superpad Commercial Parcels Lot 7 of Map 16081 N/A LMC- Millenia Inv. Co. LP 7.06 Acre Superpad Lot 1 of Map 16081 N/A SLF IV- Millenia LLC 10.93 Acre Superpad Total Lots 393 Stradling Yocca Carlson & Rauth Draft dated 5/4/18 1 CONTINUING DISCLOSURE AGREEMENT This Continuing Disclosure Agreement dated as of June 1, 2018 (the “Disclosure Agreement”) is executed and delivered by the Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia) (the “District”) and Spicer Consulting Group, LLC (the “Dissemination Agent”) in connection with the execution and delivery of $___________ City of Chula Vista Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia) Improvement Area No. 1 2018 Special Tax Bonds (the “Bonds”). The Bonds are being executed pursuant to a Bond Indenture dated as of June 1, 2018 (the “Indenture”), by and between the District and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”). The District covenants as follows: SECTION 1. Purpose of the Disclosure Agreement. This Disclosure Agreement is being executed and delivered by the District for the benefit of the Owners and Beneficial Owners of the Bonds and in order to assist the Participating Underwriter in complying with the Rule (defined below). SECTION 2. Definitions. In addition to the definitions set forth in the Indenture, which apply to any capitalized term used in this Disclosure Agreement unless otherwise defined in thi s Section, the following capitalized terms shall have the following meanings: “Annual Report” shall mean any Annual Report provided by the District pursuant to, and as described in, Sections 3 and 4 of this Disclosure Agreement. “Beneficial Owner” shall mean any person which has the power, directly or indirectly, to vote or consent with respect to, or to dispose of ownership of, any Bonds (including persons holding Bonds through nominees, depositories or other intermediaries). “City” means the City of Chula Vista, County of San Diego, California. “Disclosure Representative” shall mean the City Manager, Assistant City Manager, Deputy City Manager, Chief Financial Officer, Director of Finance /Treasurer of the City or the designee of any one of such officers, or such other officer or employee as the City Manager shall designate in writing from time to time. “Dissemination Agent” shall mean Spicer Consulting Group, LLC, or any successor dissemination agent designated in writing by the City Manager or the Director of Finance/Treasurer of the District and which has filed with the District a written acceptance of such designation. “EMMA” shall mean the Electronic Municipal Market Access system of the MSRB. “Improvement Area No. 1” shall mean Improvement Area No. 1 of the District. “Listed Events” shall mean any of the events listed in Sections 5(a) and 5(b) of this Disclosure Agreement. “MSRB” shall mean the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board and any successor entity designated under the Rule as the repository for filings made pursuant to the Rule. 2 “Official Statement” shall mean the Official Statement relating to the Bonds dated May __, 2018. “Participating Underwriter” shall mean Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated. “Repository” shall mean the MSRB or any other entity designated or authorized by the Securities and Exchange Commission to receive reports pursuant to the Rule. Unless otherwise designated by the MSRB or the Securities and Exchange Commission, filings with the MSRB are to be made through the EMMA website of the MSRB, currently located at http://emma.msrb.org. “Rule” shall mean Rule 15c2-12(b)(5) adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as the same may be amended from time to time. “State” shall mean the State of California. SECTION 3. Provision of Annual Reports. (a) The District shall, or, upon delivery of the Annual Report to the Dissemination Agent shall cause the Dissemination Agent to, not later than March 31 of each year, commencing March 31, 2019, provide to the Repository an Annual Report which is consistent with the requirements of Section 4 of this Disclosure Agreement. The Annual Report may be submitted as a single document or as separate documents comprising a package, and may cross-reference other information as provided in Section 4 of this Disclosure Agreement; provided that the audited financial statements of the District, if any are prepared, may be submitted separately from the balance of the Annual Report and later than the date required above for the filing of the Annual Report if they are not available by that date. If the District’s fiscal year changes, it shall give notice of such change in the same manner as for a Listed Event under Section 5(d). The District shall provide a written certification with each Annual Report furnished to the Dissemination Agent to the effect that such Annual Report constitutes the Annual Report required to be furnished by it hereunder. The Dissemination Agent may conclusively rely upon such certification of the District and shall have no duty or obligation to review such Annual Report. (b) Not later than five (5) days prior to the date for the filing of an Annual Report, the District shall provide the Annual Report to the Dissemination Agent (if other than the District). If by five (5) days prior to such date, the Dissemination Agent has not received a copy of the Annual Report, the Dissemination Agent shall contact the District to inquire if the District is in compliance with subsection (a). (c) If the District is unable to provide to the Repository an Annual Report by the date required in subsection (a), the Dissemination Agent shall send a notice to the Repository in the form required by the Repository stating that the Annual Report has not been file d and, if provided by the District, the date the District anticipates the filing to be made. (d) The Dissemination Agent shall: (i) determine each year prior to date for providing the Annual Report the name and address of the Repository if other than the MSRB; and 3 (ii) file a report with the District certifying that the Annual Report has been provided to the Repository pursuant to this Disclosure Agreement and stating the date it was provided to the Repository. SECTION 4. Content of Annual Reports. The District’s Annual Report shall contain or include by reference the following: (a) Financial Statements. The audited financial statements of the District for the prior fiscal year, if any have been prepared and which, if prepared, shall be prepared in accord ance with generally accepted accounting principles as promulgated to apply to governmental entities from time to time by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board; provided, however, that the District may, from time to time, if required by federal or state legal requirements, modify the basis upon which its financial statements are prepared. In the event that the District shall modify the basis upon which its financial statements are prepared, the District shall provide the information referenced in Sect ion 8(b) below regarding such modification. If the District is preparing audited financial statements and such audited financial statements are not available by the time the Annual Report is required to be filed pursuant to Section 3(a), the Annual Report shall contain unaudited financial statements, and the audited financial statements shall be filed in the same manner as the Annual Report when they become available (b) Financial and Operating Data. The Annual Report shall contain or incorporate by reference the following: (i) the principal amount of the Bonds outstanding as of the September 2 preceding the filing of the Annual Report; (ii) the balance in each fund under the Indenture and the Reserve Requirement as of the September 2 preceding the filing of the Annual Report; (iii) any changes to the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax RMA approved or submitted to the qualified electors for approval prior to the filing of the Annual Report; (iv) an update of the estimated assessed value-to-lien ratio for Improvement Area No. 1 substantially in the form of Table 4 in the Official Statement based upon the most recent Special Tax levy preceding the date of the Annual Report and on the assessed values of property for the current fiscal year; (v) a statement regarding the amount of Special Tax prepayments, if any, in the Fiscal Year for which the Annual Report is prepared; (vi) the status of any foreclosure actions being pursued by the District in Improvement Area No. 1 with respect to delinquent Special Taxes; (vii) a statement as to whether the District participates in the Teeter Plan (as defined in the Official Statement) and whether the City or the District has entered into an agreement to sell delinquent installments of Special Taxes to a third party; (viii) a table showing the total Special Taxes levied and the total Special Taxes collected for the prior fiscal year and the total Special Taxes that, as of December 31, remain 4 unpaid for each prior fiscal year in which Special Taxes were levied and the number of delinquent parcels in Improvement Area No. 1; and (ix) any information not already included under (i) through (viii) above that the District is required to file in its annual report pursuant to the provisions of the Mello -Roos Community Facilities Act of 1982, as amended, with the California Debt and Investment Advisory Commission. Any or all of the items listed above may be included by specific reference to other documents, including official statements of debt issues of the District or related public entities, which have been submitted to each of the Repository or the Securities and Exchange Commission. If the document included by reference is a final official statement, it must be available from the MSRB. The District shall clearly identify each such other document so included by reference. In the event that the District shall modify the basis upon which its financial statements are prepared, the Dissemination Agent shall provide a notice of such modification to the Reposit ory, including the information set forth in Section 8(b) below. SECTION 5. Reporting of Significant Events. (a) Pursuant to the provisions of this Section 5, the District shall give, or cause the Dissemination Agent to give, notice to the Repository of the occurrence of any of the following events with respect to the Bonds in a timely manner not more than ten (10) business days after the occurrence of the event: 1. principal and interest payment delinquencies; 2. unscheduled draws on debt service reserves reflecting financial difficulties; 3. unscheduled draws on credit enhancements reflecting financial difficulties; 4. substitution of credit or liquidity providers, or their failure to perform; 5. adverse tax opinions or the issuance by the Internal Revenue Service of proposed or final determinations of taxability or of a Notice of Proposed Issue (IRS Form 5701-TEB); 6. tender offers; 7. defeasances; 8. ratings changes; and 9. bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar proceedings. Note: for the purposes of the event identified in subparagraph (9), the event is considered to occur when any of the following occur: the appointment of a receiver, fiscal agent or similar officer for an obligated person in a proceeding under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code or in any other proceeding under state or federal law in which a court or governmental authority has assumed jurisdiction over substantially all of the 5 assets or business of the obligated person, or if such jurisdiction has been assumed by leaving the existing governmental body and officials or officers in possession but subject to the supervision and orders of a court or governmental authority, or the entry of an order confirming a plan of reorganization, arrangement or liquidation by a court or governmental authority having supervision or jurisdiction over substantially all of the assets or business of the obligated person. (b) Pursuant to the provisions of this Section 5, the District shall give, or cause to be given, notice of the occurrence of any of the following events with respect to the Bonds, if material, in a timely manner not more than ten (10) business days after the occurrence of such event: 1. unless described in paragraph 5(a)(5) above, notices or determinations by the Internal Revenue Service with respect to the tax status of the Bonds or other material events affecting the tax status of the Bonds; 2. the consummation of a merger, consolidation or acquisition involvi ng an obligated person or the sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the obligated person, other than in the ordinary course of business, the entry into a definitive agreement to undertake such an action or the termination of a definitive agreement relating to any such actions, other than pursuant to its terms; 3. appointment of a successor or additional trustee or the change of the name of a trustee; 4. nonpayment related defaults; 5. modifications to the rights of Owners of the Bonds; 6. Bond calls; and 7. release, substitution or sale of property securing repayment of the Bonds. (c) Whenever the District obtains knowledge of the occurrence of a Listed Event under 5(b) above, the District shall as soon as possible determine if such event would be material under applicable federal securities laws. (d) If a Listed Event under Section 5(a) has occurred, or if the District determines that knowledge of the occurrence of a Listed Event under 5(b) above would be material under applicable federal securities laws, the District shall file a notice of such Listed Event with the Repository in a timely manner not more than 10 business days after the event. Notwithstanding the foregoing, notice of the Listed Event described in subsection (b)(6) need not be given under this section any earlier than the notice (if any) of the underlying event is given to Owners of affected Bonds pursuant to the Indenture. (e) The District hereby agrees that the undertaking set forth in this Disclosure Agreement is the responsibility of the District and that the Dissemination Agent shall not be responsible for determining whether the District’s instructions to the Dissemination Agent under this Section 5 comply with the requirements of the Rule. 6 SECTION 6. Termination of Reporting Obligation. The District’s obligations under this Disclosure Agreement shall terminate upon the legal defeasance, prior redemption or payment in full of all of the Bonds. SECTION 7. Dissemination Agent. The District may, from time to time, appoint or engage a Dissemination Agent to assist it in carrying out its obligations under this Disclosure Agreement, and may discharge any such Dissemination Agent, with or without appointing a successor Dissemination Agent. The Dissemination Agent may resign by providing thirty days written notice to the District and the Trustee. The Dissemination Agent shall not be responsible for the content of any report or notice prepared by the District and shall have no duty to review any information provided to it by the District. The Dissemination Agent shall have no duty to prepare any information report nor shall the Dissemination Agent be responsible for filing any report not provided to it by the District in a timely manner and in a form suitable for filing. SECTION 8. Amendment; Waiver. (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Disclosure Agreement, the District may amend this Disclosure Agreement, and any provision of this Disclosure Agreement may be waived, provided that the following conditions are satisfied: (1) If the amendment or waiver related to the provisions of Sections 3(a), 4, or 5, it may only be made in connection with a change in circumstances that arises from a change in legal requirements, change in law, or change in the identity, nature or statu s of an obligated person with respect to the Bonds, or the type of business conducted; (2) The undertaking hereunder, as amended or taking into account such waiver, would, in the opinion of nationally recognized bond counsel, have complied with the require ments of the Rule at the time of the original execution and delivery of the Bonds, after taking into account any amendments or interpretations of the Rule, as well as any change in circumstances; and (3) The amendment or waiver either (i) is approved by the Owners of the Bonds in the same manner as provided in the Indenture for amendments to the Indenture with the consent of Owners, or (ii) does not, in the opinion of nationally recognized bond counsel, materially impair the interests of the Owners or Beneficial Owners of the Bonds. (b) In the event of any amendment or waiver of a provision of this Disclosure Agreement, the District shall describe such amendment in the next Annual Report, and shall include, as applicable, a narrative explanation of the reason for the amendment or waiver and its impact on the type (or, in the case of a change of accounting principles, on the presentation) of financial information or operating data being presented by the District. In addition, if the amendment is related to the accounting principles to be followed in preparing financial statements, (i) notice of such change shall be given in the same manner as for a Listed Event under Section 5(a), and (ii) the Annual Report for the year in which the change is made should pres ent a comparison (in narrative form and also, if feasible, in quantitative form) between the financial statements as prepared on the basis of the new accounting principles and those prepared on the basis of the former accounting principles. 7 SECTION 9. Format of Filings with Repository. Any report or filing with the Repository pursuant to this Disclosure Agreement must be submitted in electronic format, accompanied by such identifying information as is prescribed by the Repository. SECTION 10. Additional Information. Nothing in this Disclosure Agreement shall be deemed to prevent the District from disseminating any other information, using the means of dissemination set forth in this Disclosure Agreement or any other means of communication, or including any other information in any Annual Report or notice of occurrence of a Listed Event, in addition to that which is required by this Disclosure Agreement. If the District chooses to include any information in any Annual Report or notice of occurrence of a Li sted Event in addition to that which is specifically required by this Disclosure Agreement, the District shall have no obligation hereunder to update such information or include it in any future Annual Report or notice of occurrence of a Listed Event. SECTION 11. Default. In the event of a failure of the District to comply with any provision of this Disclosure Agreement, any Owner or Beneficial Owner of the Bonds may take such actions as may be necessary and appropriate, including seeking mandate or specific performance by court order, to cause the District to comply with its obligations under this Disclosure Agreement. A default under this Disclosure Agreement shall not be deemed an Event of Default under the Indenture, and the sole remedy under this Disclosure Agreement in the event of any failure of the District to comply with this Disclosure Agreement shall be an action to compel performance and the District shall have no monetary liability to any person as a result of any failure to comply with the ter ms of this Disclosure Agreement. SECTION 12. Duties, Immunities and Liabilities of Dissemination Agent . The Dissemination Agent shall have only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Disclosure Agreement, and the District agrees, to the extent permitted by law, to indemnify and save the Dissemination Agent, its officers, directors, employees and agents, harmless against any loss, expense and liabilities which it may incur arising out of or in the exercise or performance of its powers and duties hereunder, including the costs and expenses (including attorney’s fees) of defending against any claim of liability, but excluding liabilities due to the Dissemination Agent’s negligence or willful misconduct. The Dissemination Agent shall be paid compensation by the District for its services provided hereunder in accordance with its schedule of fees as amended from time to time and all expenses, legal fees and advances made or incurred by the Dissemination Agent in the performance of its duties hereunder. In performing its duties hereunder, the Dissemination Agent shall not be deemed to be acting in any fiduciary capacity for the District, the Owners, or any other party. The obligations of the District under this Section shall survive resignation or removal of the Dissemination Agent and payment of the Bonds. SECTION 13. Notices. Any notices or communications to or among any of the parties to this Disclosure Agreement may be given as follows: To the District: Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia) City of Chula Vista 276 Fourth Avenue Chula Vista, CA 91910 Attention: Director of Finance/Treasurer 8 To the Dissemination Agent: Spicer Consulting Group, LLC 41619 Margarita Road, Suite 101 Temecula, CA 92591 SECTION 14. Beneficiaries. This Disclosure Agreement shall inure solely to the benefit of the City, the Dissemination Agent, the Participating Underwriter and Owners and Beneficial Owners from time to time of the Bonds, and shall create no rights in any other person or entity. SECTION 15. Counterparts. This Disclosure Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, all or any of which shall be regarded for all purposes as one original and shall constitute and be but one and the same instrument. [REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK] 9 SECTION 16. Signatures. This Disclosure Agreement has been executed by the undersigned on the date hereof, and such signature by the City binds the City to the undertaking herein provided and such signature by the Dissemination Agent binds the Dissemination Agent to the terms hereof applicable to it. CITY OF CHULA VISTA By: Director of Finance/Treasurer SPICER CONSULTING GROUP, LLC, as Dissemination Agent By: Authorized Officer Stradling Yocca Carlson & Rauth Draft dated 5/4/18 This Preliminary Official Statement and the information contained herein are subject to completion or amendment. These securities may not be sold, nor may offers to buy them be accepted, prior to the time the Official Statement is delivered in final form. Under no circumstances shall this Preliminary Official Statement constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy, nor shall there be any sale of, these securities in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful. PRELIMINARY OFFICIAL STATEMENT DATED MAY __, 2018 NEW ISSUE—BOOK-ENTRY-ONLY NO RATING In the opinion of Best Best & Krieger, LLP San Diego, California (“Bond Counsel”), subject to certain qualifications described in this Official Statement, under existing statutes, regulations, rulings and judicial decisions, and assuming certain representations and compliance with certain coven ants and requirements described herein, the interest on the Bonds is excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes an d is not an item of tax preference for purposes of the federal alternative minimum tax. In the further opinion of Bond Counsel, interest on the Bonds is exempt fro m California personal income tax. See “TAX MATTERS” herein. $13,200,000* CITY OF CHULA VISTA COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1 2018 SPECIAL TAX BONDS Dated: Delivery Date Due: September 1, as shown on the inside cover page This Official Statement describes bonds that are being issued by Community Faciliti es District No. 16-I (Millenia) (the “District”) with respect to Improvement Area No. 1 therein (“Improvement Area No. 1”). The City of Chula Vista Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia) Improvement Area No. 1 2018 Special Tax Bonds (the “Bonds”) are being issued by the District to (a) pay the costs of forming the District; (b) pay the cost and expense of acquisition and construction of certain public facilities required in connection with the development of the District; (c) fund capitalized interest on a portion of the Bonds through September 1, 2019; (d) fund a Reserve Fund securing the Bonds; (e) pay costs of issuance of the Bonds; and (f) make an initial deposit to the Administrative Expense Fund. The Bonds are authorized to be issued pursuant to the Mello-Roos Community Facilities Act of 1982, as amended (Sections 53311 et seq. of the Government Code of the State of California), and pursuant to Resolution No. ______ adopted by the City Council of the City of Chula Vista (the “City”), acting as the legislative body of the District and a Bond Indenture, dated as of June 1, 2018 (the “Indenture”), by and between the District and U.S. Bank National Association, as Fiscal Agent (the “Fiscal Agent”). The Bonds are limited obligations of the District and are payable solely from revenues derived from certain annual Special Taxes (as defined herein) to be levied on and collected from the owners of parcels within Improvement Area No. 1 subject to the Special Taxes and from certain other funds pledged under the Indenture, all as further described herein. The Special Taxes are to be levied according to the rate and method of apportionment approved by the City Council of the City and the qualified electors within Improvement Area No. 1. See “SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS — Special Taxes.” The City Council of the City is the legislative body of the District. The Bonds are issuable in fully registered form and when issued will be registered in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee of T he Depository Trust Company, New York, New York (“DTC”). Individual purchases of the Bonds may be made in principal amounts of $5,000 and integral multiples thereof and will be in book-entry form only. Purchasers of Bonds will not receive certificates representing their ben eficial ownership of the Bonds but will receive credit balances on the books of their respective nominees. Interest on the Bonds will be payable semiannually on each March 1 and September 1, commencing September 1, 2018. The Bonds will not be transferable or exchangeable except for transfer to another nominee of DTC or as otherwise described herein. Principal of and interest on the Bonds will be paid by the Fiscal Agent to DTC for subsequent disbursement to DTC Participants who will remit such payments to the beneficial owners of the Bonds. See “THE BONDS — General Provisions” and APPENDIX H — “BOOK-ENTRY ONLY SYSTEM” herein. NEITHER THE FAITH AND CREDIT NOR THE TAXING POWER OF THE DISTRICT, THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA, THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA, OR ANY POLITICAL SUBDIVISION THEREOF IS PLEDGED TO THE PAYMENT OF THE BONDS. EXCEPT FOR THE NET TAXES (AS DEFINED HEREIN), NO OTHER REVENUES OR TAXES ARE PLEDGED TO THE PAYMENT OF THE BONDS. THE BONDS ARE NOT GENERAL OR SPECIAL OBLIGATIONS OF THE CITY OR GENERAL OBLIGATIONS OF THE DISTRICT BUT ARE LIMITED OBLIGATIONS OF THE DISTRICT PAYABLE SOLELY FROM SPECIAL TAXES TO BE LEVIED IN IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1 OF THE DISTRICT AND CERTAIN OTHER AMOUNTS HELD UNDER THE INDENTURE AS MORE FULLY DESCRIBED HEREIN. The Bonds are subject to optional redemption, extraordinary redemption from prepaid Special Taxes, and mandatory sinking fund redemption prior to maturity as set forth herein. See “THE BONDS — Redemption” herein. THE BONDS ARE NOT RATED BY ANY RATING AGENCY, AND INVESTMENT IN THE BONDS INVOLVES SIGNIFICANT RISKS THAT ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR CERTAIN INVESTORS. CERTAIN EVENTS COULD AFFECT THE ABILITY OF THE DISTRICT TO PAY THE PRINCIPAL OF AND INTEREST ON THE BONDS WHEN DUE. SEE THE SECTION OF THIS OFFICIAL STATEMENT ENTITLED “SPECIAL RISK FACTORS” FOR A DISCUSSION OF CERTAIN RISK FACTORS THAT SHOULD BE CONSIDERED, IN ADDITION TO THE OTHER MATTERS SET FORTH HEREIN, IN EVALUATING THE INVESTMENT QUALITY OF THE BONDS. This cover page contains certain information for general reference only. It is not intended to be a summary of the security or terms of this issue. Investors are advised to read the entire Official Statement to obtain information essential to the making of an informed investment decision. MATURITY SCHEDULE (See Inside Cover Page) The Bonds are offered when, as and if issued and accepted by the Underwriter, subject to approval as to their legality by Best Best & Krieger LLP, San Diego, California, Bond Counsel, and subject to certain other conditions. Stradling Yocca Carlson & Rauth, a Professional Corporation, Newport Beach, California is serving as Disclosure Counsel to the District with respect to the Bonds. Certain legal matters will be passed on for the City and the District by the Office of the City Attorney, and for the Underwriter by Jones Hall, A Professional Law Corporation, San Francisco, California, as counsel to the Underwriter. It is anticipated that the Bonds in book-entry form will be available for delivery through the facilities of DTC on or about June __, 2018. [STIFEL LOGO] Dated: May __, 2018 * Preliminary, subject to change. $13,200,000* CITY OF CHULA VISTA COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1 2018 SPECIAL TAX BONDS MATURITY SCHEDULE Base CUSIP No.†: _________ Serial Bonds Maturity Date (September 1) Principal Amount Interest Rate Yield Price CUSIP No.† Term Bonds $_________ _____% Term Bonds due September 1, 2048, Yield: _____% Price: _____ CUSIP No. † __________ * Preliminary, subject to change. † CUSIP® is a registered trademark of the American Bankers Association. CUSIP data herein is provided by CUSIP Global Services, managed by S&P Global Market Intelligence on behalf of The American Bankers Association. This information is not intended to create a database and does not serve in any way as a substitute for the CUSIP Services Bureau. CUSIP numbers have been assigned by an independent company not affiliated with the City, the District or the Underwriter and are included solely for the convenience of the registered owners of the applicable Bonds. None of the City, the District or the Underwriter is responsible for the selection or uses of these CUSIP numbers, and no representation is made as to their correctness on the applicable Bonds or as included herein. The CUSIP number for a specific maturity is subject to being changed after the issuance of the Bonds as a result of various subsequent actions including, but not limited to, a refunding in whole or in part or as a result of the procurement of secondary market portfolio insurance or other similar enhancement by investors that is applicable to all or a portion of certain maturities of the Bonds. CITY OF CHULA VISTA STATE OF CALIFORNIA CITY COUNCIL Serving as the Legislative Body of Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia) Mary Casillas Salas, Mayor John McCann (First District) Patricia Aguilar (Second District) Stephen Padilla (Third District) Mike Diaz (Fourth District) CITY OFFICIALS Gary Halbert, City Manager Maria Kachadoorian, Assistant City Manager Glen Googins, City Attorney Kerry K. Bigelow, MMC, City Clerk David Bilby, Director of Finance/Treasurer BOND COUNSEL Best Best & Krieger LLP San Diego, California DISCLOSURE COUNSEL Stradling Yocca Carlson & Rauth, a Professional Corporation, Newport Beach, California MUNICIPAL ADVISOR Fieldman, Rolapp & Associates Inc. Irvine, California SPECIAL TAX CONSULTANT Willdan Financial Services Temecula, California REAL ESTATE APPRAISER Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc. Tustin, California MARKET ABSORPTION ANALYST Meyers Research, LLC Solana Beach, California FISCAL AGENT U.S. Bank National Association Los Angeles, California Except where otherwise indicated, all information contained in this Official Statement has been provided by the City and the District. No dealer, broker, salesperson or other person has been authorized by the City, the District, the Fiscal Agent or the Underwriter to give any information or to make any representations in connection with the offer or sale of the Bonds other than those contained in this Official Statement and, if given or made, such other information or representations must not be relied upon as having been authorized by the City, the District, the Fiscal Agent or the Underwriter. This Official Statement does not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy nor shall there be any sale of the Bonds by a person in any jurisdiction in which it is unlawful for such person to make such an offer, solicitation or sale. This Official Statement is not to be construed as a contract with the purchasers or owners of the Bonds. Statements contained in this Official Statement which involve estimates, forecasts or matters of opinion, whether or not expressly so described in this Official Statement, are intended solely as such and are not to be construed as representations of fact. This Official Statement, including any supplement or amendment to this Official Statement, is intended to be deposited with the Electronic Municipal Market Access System of the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board, which can be found at www.emma.msrb.org. The information set forth in this Official Statement which has been obtained from third party sources is believed to be reliable, but such information is not guaranteed as to accuracy or completeness by the City or the District. The information and expressions of opinion in this Official Statem ent are subject to change without notice, and neither the delivery of this Official Statement nor any sale made hereunder shall, under any circumstances, create any implication that there has been no change in the affairs of the City or the District or any other parties described in this Official Statement since the date of this Official Statement. All summaries of the Indenture or other documents are made subject to the provisions of such documents respectively and do not purport to be complete statements of any or all of such provisions. Reference is made by this Official Statement to such documents on file with the City for further information. While the City maintains an internet website for various purposes, none of the information on that website is incorporated by reference herein or intended to assist investors in making any investment decision or to provide any continuing information with respect to the Bonds or any other bonds or obligations of the City. Any such information that is inconsistent with the information set forth in this Official Statement should be disregarded. The Underwriter has provided the following sentence for inclusion in this Official Statement: The Underwriter has reviewed the information in this Official Statement in accordance with, and as a part of, its responsibilities to investors under the federal securities laws as applied to the facts and circumstances of this transaction, but the Underwriter does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of such information. Certain statements included or incorporated by reference in this Official Statement constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 21E of the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Section 27A of the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Such statements are generally identifiable by the terminology used such as “plan,” “expect,” “estimate,” “project,” “budget” or other similar words. Such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, certain statements contained in the information under the caption “IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1” and “PROPERTY OWNERSHIP AND THE DEVELOPMENT.” THE ACHIEVEMENT OF CERTAIN RESULTS OR OTHER EXPECTATIONS CONTAINED IN SUCH FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS INVOLVE KNOWN AND UNKNOWN RISKS, UNCERTAINTIES AND OTHER FACTORS WHICH MAY CAUSE ACTUAL RESULTS, PERFORMANCE OR ACHIEVEMENTS DESCRIBED TO BE MATERIALLY DIFFERENT FROM ANY FUTURE RESULTS, PERFORMANCE OR ACHIEVEMENTS EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED BY SUCH FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. THE DISTRICT DOES NOT PLAN TO ISSUE ANY UPDATES OR REVISIONS TO THE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS SET FORTH IN THIS OFFICIAL STATEMENT. IN CONNECTION WITH THE OFFERING OF THE BONDS, THE UNDERWRITER MAY OVERALLOT OR EFFECT TRANSACTIONS WHICH STABILIZE OR MAINTAIN THE MARKET PRICE OF SUCH BONDS AT A LEVEL ABOVE THAT WHICH MIGHT OTHERWISE PREVAIL IN THE OPEN MARKET. SUCH STABILIZING, IF COMMENCED, MAY BE DISCONTINUED AT ANY TIME. THE BONDS HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION CONTAINED IN SUCH ACT. THE BONDS HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED OR QUALIFIED UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE. TABLE OF CONTENTS Page i INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................................ 1 The District and Improvement Area No. 1 ..................................................................................................... 1 Property Ownership and Development Status ............................................................................................... 3 Forward Looking Statements ......................................................................................................................... 4 Sources of Payment for the Bonds ................................................................................................................. 4 Appraisal Report and Supplement to Appraisal Report ................................................................................. 6 Description of the Bonds ................................................................................................................................ 6 Tax Exemption ............................................................................................................................................... 7 Professionals Involved in the Offering .......................................................................................................... 7 Continuing Disclosure.................................................................................................................................... 7 Bond Owners’ Risks ...................................................................................................................................... 8 Other Information .......................................................................................................................................... 8 ESTIMATED SOURCES AND USES OF FUNDS ............................................................................................ 9 THE BONDS ........................................................................................................................................................ 9 General Provisions ......................................................................................................................................... 9 Debt Service Schedule ................................................................................................................................. 10 Redemption .................................................................................................................................................. 11 Registration, Transfer and Exchange ........................................................................................................... 13 SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS ................................................................................................ 13 Limited Obligations ..................................................................................................................................... 13 Special Taxes ............................................................................................................................................... 13 Reserve Fund ............................................................................................................................................... 21 Issuance of Parity Bonds for Refunding Only ............................................................................................. 21 IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1......................................................................................................................... 21 General Description of the District and Improvement Area No. 1 .............................................................. 21 Description of Authorized Facilities ............................................................................................................ 22 Direct and Overlapping Indebtedness .......................................................................................................... 23 Expected Tax Burden ................................................................................................................................... 24 Market Absorption Study ............................................................................................................................. 26 Appraisal Report and Supplement to Appraisal Report ............................................................................... 27 Appraised Value-To-Lien Ratios ................................................................................................................. 30 Largest Taxpayers ........................................................................................................................................ 32 Delinquency History .................................................................................................................................... 32 PROPERTY OWNERSHIP AND THE DEVELOPMENT ............................................................................... 32 General Description of the Development ..................................................................................................... 32 SLF and the Contracted Project Manager .................................................................................................... 34 History of Property Tax Payments; Loan Defaults; Litigation; Bankruptcy ................................................ 34 The Development ......................................................................................................................................... 35 Builders in Improvement Area No. 1 ........................................................................................................... 38 Shea Homes Development and Financing Plan ........................................................................................... 40 KB Home California Development and Financing Plan .............................................................................. 43 CalAtlantic Development and Financing Plan ............................................................................................. 45 LMC Millenia Company Development and Financing Plan ........................................................................ 47 SPECIAL RISK FACTORS ............................................................................................................................... 48 Risks of Real Estate Secured Investments Generally ................................................................................... 49 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act ................................................................................................................................. 49 Concentration of Ownership ........................................................................................................................ 49 Limited Obligations ..................................................................................................................................... 50 Insufficiency of Special Taxes ..................................................................................................................... 50 Failure to Develop Properties ...................................................................................................................... 51 TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued) Page ii Natural Disasters .......................................................................................................................................... 52 Endangered/Threatened Species .................................................................................................................. 53 Hazardous Substances .................................................................................................................................. 53 Payment of the Special Tax is not a Personal Obligation of the Property Owners ...................................... 54 Property Values ............................................................................................................................................ 54 Parity Taxes and Special Assessments ......................................................................................................... 55 Disclosures to Future Purchasers ................................................................................................................. 55 Special Tax Delinquencies ........................................................................................................................... 56 FDIC/Federal Government Interests in Properties ....................................................................................... 56 Bankruptcy and Foreclosure ........................................................................................................................ 57 No Acceleration Provision ........................................................................................................................... 58 Loss of Tax Exemption ................................................................................................................................ 59 Limited Secondary Market ........................................................................................................................... 59 Proposition 218 ............................................................................................................................................ 59 Shapiro Decision .......................................................................................................................................... 60 Ballot Initiatives ........................................................................................................................................... 61 Limitations on Remedies ............................................................................................................................. 61 CONTINUING DISCLOSURE .......................................................................................................................... 61 District Continuing Disclosure ..................................................................................................................... 61 Developer Continuing Disclosure ................................................................................................................ 62 TAX MATTERS................................................................................................................................................. 62 LEGAL MATTERS ............................................................................................................................................ 63 ABSENCE OF LITIGATION ............................................................................................................................ 64 NO RATING ...................................................................................................................................................... 64 UNDERWRITING ............................................................................................................................................. 64 FINANCIAL INTERESTS ................................................................................................................................. 64 PENDING LEGISLATION ................................................................................................................................ 64 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ....................................................................................................................... 64 APPENDIX A RATE AND METHOD OF APPORTIONMENT OF SPECIAL TAX ................................ A-1 APPENDIX B-1 APPRAISAL REPORT ...................................................................................................... B-1-1 APPENDIX B-2 SUPPLEMENT TO APPRAISAL REPORT ..................................................................... B-2-1 APPENDIX C FORM OF OPINION OF BOND COUNSEL ....................................................................... C-1 APPENDIX D GENERAL INFORMATION CONCERNING THE REGION ............................................ D-1 APPENDIX E SUMMARY OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE BOND INDENTURE ....................... E-1 APPENDIX F FORM OF DISTRICT CONTINUING DISCLOSURE AGREEMENT ...............................F-1 APPENDIX G FORMS OF DEVELOPERS CONTINUING DISCLOSURE AGREEMENTS .................. G-1 APPENDIX H BOOK-ENTRY ONLY SYSTEM ........................................................................................ H-1 APPENDIX I EXECUTIVE SUMMARY OF MARKET ABSORPTION STUDY .................................... I-1 [INSERT COLOR REGIONAL MAP HERE] [INSERT AERIAL PHOTO HERE] 1 $13,200,000* CITY OF CHULA VISTA COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1 2018 SPECIAL TAX BONDS INTRODUCTION The purpose of this Official Statement, which includes the cover page, the table of contents and the appendices (collectively, the “Official Statement”), is to provide certain information concerning the issuance by Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia) (the “District”) of its Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia) Improvement Area No. 1 2018 Special Tax Bonds (the “Bonds”) in the aggregate principal amount of $13,200,000*. The proceeds of the Bonds will be used to (a) pay the costs of forming the District; (b) pay the cost and expense of acquisition and construction of certain public facilities required in connection with the development of the District; (c) fund capitalized interest on a portion of the Bonds through September 1, 2019; (d) fund a Reserve Fund securing the Bonds; (e) pay costs of issuance of the Bonds; and (f) make an initial deposit to the Administrative Expense Fund (as defined herein). See “ESTIMATED SOURCES AND USES OF FUNDS.” The Bonds are authorized to be issued pursuant to the Mello-Roos Community Facilities Act of 1982, as amended (Sections 53311 et seq. of the Government Code of the State of California) (the “Act”), and pursuant to Resolution No. ______ adopted by the City Council of the City of Chula Vista (the “City Council”), acting as the legislative body of the District, on May 15, 2018 and a Bond Indenture dated as of June 1, 2018 (the “Indenture”), by and between the District and U.S. Bank National Association, as Fiscal Agent (the “Fiscal Agent”). The Bonds are secured under the Indenture by a pledge of and lien upon Net Taxes (as defined herein) levied on parcels within Improvement Area No. 1 (as defined and further described below) of the District and all moneys in the funds and accounts (other than the Project Fund, the Rebate Fund and the Administrative Expense Fund) established under and as described in the Indenture. See “SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS.” The Bonds are being issued and delivered pursuant to the provisions of the Act, Ordinance No. 2730 adopted by the City Council (the “CFD Ordinance”) and the Indenture. The Bonds are being sold to the Underwriter pursuant to a Bond Purchase Agreement between the Underwriter and the District. See “THE BONDS — General Provisions” and “UNDERWRITING” herein. This introduction is not a summary of this Official Statement. It is only a brief description of and guide to, and is qualified by, more complete and detailed information contained in the entire Official Statement and the documents summarized or described herein. A full review should be made of the entire Official Statement. The sale and delivery of Bonds to potential investors is made only by means of the entire Official Statement. All capitalized terms used in this Official Statement and not defined shall have the meaning set forth in APPENDIX E — “SUMMARY OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE BOND INDENTURE — DEFINITIONS” herein. The District and Improvement Area No. 1 General. The District is located in the eastern portion of the City of Chula Vista (the “City”), approximately 8 miles southeast of the City of San Diego, within the master planned community known as “Otay Ranch.” The District consists of approximately 67 gross acres of which 42 acres are within Improvement Area No. 1 (“Improvement Area No. 1”) therein and 25 acres are within Improvement Area No. 2 (“Improvement Area No. 2”) therein. The District is a portion of a larger development within Otay Ranch known as “Millenia.” The Millenia project is located south of Birch Road, east of State Route 125, and west of Eastlake Parkway. The Millenia project covers approximately 230 gross acres and is planned for a mixed-use development consisting of * Preliminary, subject to change. 2 both rental and for-sale residential units and a maximum of 3.4 million square feet of commercial uses, including a hotel, retail space and a business district of up to two million square feet of office space. The Millenia project is expected to be served by a number of parks and a civic core including library facilities, an elementary school and a City fire station. Existing developments within Millenia include apartments, attached and detached condominiums and a hotel, which is under construction. See “IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1 — General Description of Millenia, the District and Improvement Area No. 1” for a description of the completed and active developments within the Millenia community as a whole. Improvement Area No. 1 of the District is made up of six separate project areas, four of which are planned for residential uses and two of which are planned for commercial uses. 393 residential units and over 1 million square feet of commercial development are planned within Improvement Area No. 1. Approximately 42 acres of property in Improvement Area No. 1 are expected to be subject to the Special Tax (as defined herein) at build-out. SLF – IV Millenia LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“SLF”), is the master developer within the District. SLF has contracted with Meridian Development (“Meridian”), a land development and homebuilding company, to manage the development of the property within Millenia, including the District. SLF and Meridian are not affiliated entities. Meridian does not own any property within Improvement Area No. 1. See “PROPERTY OWNERSHIP AND THE DEVELOPMENT.” Formation Proceedings. The District was formed and Improvement Area No. 1 and Improvement Area No. 2 were designated therein, by the City pursuant to the Act and the CFD Ordinance. The District constitutes a governmental entity separate and apart from the City. The Act was enacted by the California legislature to provide an alternative method of financing certain public capital facilities and services, especially in developing areas of the State. Any local agency (as defined in the Act) may establish a community facilities district to provide for and finance the cost of eligible public facilities and services. Generally, the legislative body of the local agency which forms a community facilities district acts on behalf of such district as its legislative body. Subject to approval by two-thirds of the votes cast at an election and compliance with the other provisions of the Act, a legislative body of a local agency may issue bonds for a community facilities district and may levy and collect a special tax within such district or any improvement area designated therein to repay such indebtedness. The City Council adopted the CFD Ordinance to make certain provisions applicable to the formation of a community facilities district in addition to those set forth in the Act. Pursuant to the Act and the CFD Ordinance, on August 2, 2016, the City Council adopted Resolution No. 2016-154 (the “Resolution of Intention”), stating its intention to form the District, designate Improvement Area No. 1 and Improvement Area No. 2 therein, and to authorize the levy of a special tax on the taxable property within each of Improvement Area No. 1 and Improvement Area No. 2. On August 2, 2016, the City Council also adopted Resolution No. 2016-155, stating its intention to incur bonded indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount, with respect to Improvement Area No. 1, not to exceed $20,000,000, for the purpose of financing the acquisition, construction, expansion, improvement, or rehabilitation of certain public facilities to serve the area within the District and its neighboring areas. See “IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1 — Description of Authorized Facilities.” Subsequent to a noticed public hearing, the City Council adopted Resolution Nos. 2016-184 and 2016- 185 on September 13, 2016 (the “Resolution of Formation” and the “Resolution to Incur Debt,” respectively) which established the District, designated Improvement Area No. 1 and Improvement Area No. 2 therein, authorized the levy of a special tax within each of Improvement Area No. 1 and Improvement Area No. 2, determined the necessity to incur bonded indebtedness within the District with respect to each of Improvement Area No. 1 and Improvement Area No. 2, and called an election within each of Improvement Area No. 1 and Improvement Area No. 2 on the propositions of incurring bonded indebtedness, levying a special tax and setting an appropriations limit within the District. 3 On September 13, 2016, an election was held within Improvement Area No. 1 at which the landowners within Improvement Area No. 1 eligible to vote approved the issuance of bonds for the District with respect to Improvement Area No. 1 in an amount not to exceed $20,000,000. A Notice of Special Tax Lien for Improvement Area No. 1 was recorded in the office of the County Recorder of the County of San Diego (the “County”) on September 22, 2016 as Document No. 2016-0502330. On September 20, 2016, the City Council, acting as the legislative body of the District, adopted Ordinance No. 3375 (the “Special Tax Ordinance”) which authorizes the levy within Improvement Area No. 1 of a special tax pursuant to the Rate and Method of Apportionment of Special Tax for Improvement Area No. 1 approved at the September 13, 2016 election (the “Rate and Method”), a copy of which is attached hereto as APPENDIX A. For a summary of the Rate and Method, including certain circumstances under which the Special Tax may be prepaid, in whole or in part for a parcel, see “SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS — Special Taxes.” If Special Taxes are prepaid, such prepayments would be applied to the redemption of Bonds in accordance with the Indenture. See “THE BONDS — Redemption — Extraordinary Redemption from Special Tax Prepayments.” Property Ownership and Development Status The District and Improvement Area No. 1 therein encompasses a portion of the Millenia project within the Otay Ranch master planned community of the City. The area within the Millenia project has been divided into separate project areas, six of which are included in Improvement Area No. 1. Four of the project areas within Improvement Area No. 1 are planned for for-sale market-rate residential projects totaling 393 residential units and two are planned for commercial uses. The project areas within Improvement Area No. 1 originally consisted of six separate assessor’s parcels, certain of which have been further subdivided in accordance with the development plans for such parcels as further described herein. SLF has conveyed three of the four original assessor’s parcels within Improvement Area No. 1 planned for residential development to Shea Homes Limited Partnership, a California limited partnership (“Shea Homes”), CalAtlantic Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“CalAtlantic”) and KB HOME California LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“KB Home California”), respectively. There are two project areas within Improvement Area No. 1 planned for commercial uses. LMC Millenia Investment Company, L.P. (“LMC Millenia Company”) has acquired one parcel corresponding with one of such commercial project areas from SLF and is under contract to purchase the second from SLF (which sale is expected to close in July 2018). The remaining project area in Improvement Area No. 1 is owned by SLF and is planned for 60 residential units, which SLF expects to convey to a residential builder by the end of 2018. See “PROPERTY OWNERSHIP AND THE DEVELOPMENT.” The major infrastructure (sewer, water, storm drains, utilities, and arterial roads) to be installed by SLF to serve the property within Improvement Area No. 1 is substantially complete. The major arterial roads which border the Millenia project are Birch Road and Eastlake Parkway. The roads within the Millenia project from which the property included in Improvement Area No. 1 can be accessed are complete. The property within Improvement Area No. 1 varies from mass-graded land to completed homes. The remaining in-tract improvements are expected to be constructed by the homebuilders and the commercial property developer as development within their respective projects is completed. SLF is responsible for constructing six parks within the Millenia project pursuant to the Park Agreement (as defined herein) with the City. The issuance of certificates of occupancy for the residential projects being constructed by Shea Homes and KB Home California are limited to certain thresholds until certain requirements with respect to construction of two of these park sites are satisfied. See “PROPERTY OWNERSHIP AND THE DEVELOPMENT — The Development — Infrastructure Requirements and SLF Financing Plan.” 4 As of February 1, 2018, the status of the residential developments owned by homebuilders within Improvement Area No. 1 were as follows: (i) Shea Homes had completed and conveyed 53 homes within Improvement Area No. 1 to individual homeowners, owned six completed model homes, had 34 homes under construction (seven of which were over 95% complete) and owned 83 finished lots; (ii) KB Home California owned two completed model homes, had six homes under construction and owned 71 partially finished lots; and (iii) CalAtlantic owned one assessor’s parcel planned for 78 attached townhomes for which grading had commenced. As of such date, the assessor’s parcel owned by LMC Millenia Company had been finish graded, including the below-grade excavation for a proposed parking structure. Such assessor’s parcel is planned for an office campus with two buildings totaling approximately 318,000 square feet of leasable space, an amenity building of approximately 6,100 square feet and a parking garage of approximately 401,760 square feet. As of February 1, 2018, SLF owned one assessor’s parcel under contract to be sold to LMC Millenia Company planned for commercial use (which sale is expected to close in July 2018) and one assessor’s parcel planned for a development of 60 residential units, which SLF expects to convey to a homebuilder by the end of 2018. As of such date, such parcels owned by SLF were in a mass graded condition. The assessor’s parcel under contract to be sold to LMC Millenia Company by SLF is expected to be developed into an office campus with four buildings with approximately 700,000 square feet of leasable space. Between February 1, 2018 and April 1, 2018, additional homes were sold and closed, sold and placed in escrow and under construction. See “PROPERTY OWNERSHIP AND THE DEVELOPMENT” herein. Forward Looking Statements Certain statements included or incorporated by reference in this Official Statement constitute “forward- looking statements” within the meaning of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 21E of the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Section 27A of the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Such statements are generally identifiable by the terminology used such as a “plan,” “expect,” “estimate,” “project,” “budget” or similar words. Such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to certain statements contained in the information under the captions “IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1,” “PROPERTY OWNERSHIP AND THE DEVELOPMENT” and APPENDIX B-1 — “APPRAISAL REPORT” and APPENDIX B-2 — “SUPPLEMENT TO APPRAISAL REPORT.” THE ACHIEVEMENT OF CERTAIN RESULTS OR OTHER EXPECTATIONS CONTAINED IN SUCH FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS INVOLVE KNOWN AND UNKNOWN RISKS, UNCERTAINTIES AND OTHER FACTORS WHICH MAY CAUSE ACTUAL RESULTS, PERFORMANCE OR ACHIEVEMENTS DESCRIBED TO BE MATERIALLY DIFFERENT FROM ANY FUTURE RESULTS, PERFORMANCE OR ACHIEVEMENTS EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED BY SUCH FO RWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. THE DISTRICT DOES NOT PLAN TO ISSUE ANY UPDATES OR REVISIONS TO THE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS SET FORTH IN THIS OFFICIAL STATEMENT. Sources of Payment for the Bonds Limited Obligations. The Bonds and any Parity Bonds (as defined herein) are not general or special obligations of the City nor general obligations of the District, but are special obligations of the District payable solely from Net Taxes (as defined herein) and certain amounts held under the Indenture as more fully described herein. The interest on and principal of and redemption premiums, if any, on the Bonds and any Parity Bonds are payable solely from the Net Taxes (as defined herein), and amounts on deposit in certain funds and accounts under the Indenture, including, to the extent necessary, from the moneys on deposit in the Reserve Fund. As described herein, the Special Taxes are collected along with ad valorem property taxes on the tax bills mailed to property owners by the Office of the Treasurer-Tax Collector of the County. Although the Special Taxes will constitute a lien on the property subject to taxation in Improvement Area No. 1, they will not constitute a personal indebtedness of the owners of such property. There is no assurance that such owners will be financially able to 5 pay the annual Special Taxes or that they will pay such taxes even if they are financially able to do so. Except for the Special Taxes, no other taxes are pledged to the payment of the Bonds and any Parity Bonds. Special Tax. As used in this Official Statement, the terms “Special Tax” and “Special Taxes” is the “Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax,” which term is defined in the Indenture as the Special Tax authorized to be levied in Improvement Area No. 1 pursuant to the Act and the Rate and Method. Under the Indenture, the District will pledge to repay the Bonds and any Parity Bonds from the “Net Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax Revenues” (referred to in this Official Statement as the “Net Taxes”), which term is defined in the Indenture to mean the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax Revenues minus amounts applied annually to fund the Administrative Expense Requirement. The term “Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax Revenues” is defined in the Indenture as: (a) the proceeds of the Special Tax levied by the District within Improvement Area No. 1 of the District pursuant to the Rate and Method and received by the District, and (b) the Delinquency Proceeds. “Delinquency Proceeds” is defined in the Indenture as amounts collected from the redemption of delinquent Special Taxes including the penalties and interest thereon and from the sale of property sold as a result of the foreclosure of the lien of the Special Tax resulting from the delinquency. See “SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS — Special Taxes” and APPENDIX A — “RATE AND METHOD OF APPORTIONMENT OF SPECIAL TAX.” The Special Taxes are the primary security for the repayment of the Bonds and any Parity Bonds. In the event that the Special Taxes are not paid when due, the only sources of funds available to pay the debt service on the Bonds and any Parity Bonds are amounts held by the Fiscal Agent in the funds and accounts under the Indenture (other than the Project Fund, the Rebate Fund and the Administrative Expense Fund). See “SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS — Reserve Fund.” Foreclosure Proceeds. The District will covenant in the Indenture for the benefit of the owners of the Bonds and Parity Bonds that it will commence and diligently pursue to completion, judicial foreclosure proceedings against (i) properties under common ownership with delinquent Special Taxes in the aggregate of $5,000 or more by October 1 following the close of the Fiscal Year in which the Special Taxes were due, and (ii) against all properties with delinquent Special Taxes in the aggregate of $5,000 or more by October 1 following the close of any Fiscal Year if the amount of the Reserve Fund is less than the Reserve Requirement. The District may, but shall not be obligated to, advance funds from any source of legally available funds in order to maintain the Reserve Fund at the Reserve Requirement or to avoid a default in payment on the Bonds and any Parity Bonds. See “SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS — Special Taxes” herein and APPENDIX E — “SUMMARY OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE INDENTURE — COVENANTS AND WARRANTY — Covenants — Commence Foreclosure Proceedings.” There is no assurance that the property within Improvement Area No. 1 can be sold at foreclosure for the appraised value described herein, or for a price sufficient to pay the principal of and interest on the Bonds in the event of a default in payment of Special Taxes by the current landowners or future landowners within Improvement Area No. 1. See “SPECIAL RISK FACTORS — Property Values” and APPENDIX B-1 — “APPRAISAL REPORT” and APPENDIX B-2 — “SUPPLEMENT TO APPRAISAL REPORT.” Special Taxes Are Not Within Teeter Plan. Section 4701 et seq. of the California Revenue and Taxation Code allows a county to adopt a tax distribution procedure which distributes taxes to taxing agencies on the basis of the amount of the tax levy, rather than on the basis of actual tax collections. This mechanism is known as a “Teeter Plan.” The Special Taxes are not subject to the County’s Teeter Plan. The amount of Special Taxes available to pay debt service on the Bonds will depend on actual tax collections. Parity Bonds and Liens. Under the terms of the Indenture, the District may issue additional bonds secured by the Net Taxes on a parity with the Bonds (the “Parity Bonds”) for the purpose of refunding the Bonds. Parity Bonds may be issued so long as the issuance of such Parity Bonds results in a reduction in each Bond Year on the Annual Debt Service on the Bonds when combined with the Debt Service on Parity Bonds following the issuance of such Parity Bonds. See “SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS — Issuance of Parity Bonds 6 for Refunding Only.” Parity Bonds may be issued by means of a supplemental indenture and without any requirement for the consent of any Bondowners. See APPENDIX E — “SUMMARY OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE BOND INDENTURE — COVENANTS.” Other taxes and/or special assessments with liens equal in priority to the continuing lien of the Special Taxes have been levied and may also be levied in the future on the property within Improvement Area No. 1 which could adversely affect the willingness of the property owners to pay the Special Taxes when due. See “SPECIAL RISK FACTORS — Parity Taxes and Special Assessments” herein. Appraisal Report and Supplement to Appraisal Report An appraisal of the land and existing improvements within Improvement Area No. 1 was prepared by Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc., Newport Beach, California (the “Appraiser”). The appraisal is dated April 11, 2018, and entitled “Appraisal Report Community Facilities District No. 16-I Improvement Area No. 1 (Millenia) Otay Ranch, Chula Vista” (the “Appraisal Report”). See APPENDIX B-1 — “APPRAISAL REPORT.” The Appraisal Report provides an estimate of the approximate minimum market value of the property in Improvement Area No. 1 subject to the levy of Special Taxes, assuming that development of the property as currently planned will consist of 393 residential units and the commercial projects described therein. Based on the assumptions and limiting conditions in the Appraisal Report, the Appraiser concluded that the market value of all of the parcels within Improvement Area No. 1 subject to the Special Tax was $62,228,054 as of February 1, 2018 (the “Date of Value”). The Appraiser has prepared a Supplement to Appraisal Report (the “Appraisal Supplement”) dated April 30, 2018. In the Appraisal Supplement, the Appraiser concludes that the estimated market value of the property within Improvement Area No. 1 subject to the levy of Special Taxes as of April 1, 2018, was not less than the concluded value set forth in the Appraisal Report. See APPENDIX B-2 — “SUPPLEMENT TO APPRAISAL REPORT.” The Appraisal Report and the Appraisal Supplement are based upon a variety of assumptions and limiting conditions that are described in APPENDIX B-1 and APPENDIX B-2. The District makes no representation as to the accuracy of the Appraisal Report or the Appraisal Supplement. See “IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1 — Appraisal Report and Supplement to Appraisal Report” and “— Appraised Value-to-Lien Ratios.” There is no assurance that property within Improvement Area No. 1 can be sold for the prices set forth in the Appraisal Report or that any parcel can be sold for a price sufficient to pay the Special Tax for that parcel in the event of a default in payment of Special Taxes by a property owner. See “IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1,” “SPECIAL RISK FACTORS — Property Values” and APPENDIX B-1 — “APPRAISAL REPORT” and APPENDIX B-2 — “SUPPLEMENT TO APPRAISAL REPORT” herein. Description of the Bonds The Bonds will be issued and delivered as fully registered Bonds, registered in the name of Cede & Co. as nominee of The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York (“DTC”), and will be available to actual purchasers of the Bonds (the “Beneficial Owners”) in the denominations of $5,000 or any integral multiple thereof, under the book-entry system maintained by DTC, only through brokers and dealers who are or act through DTC Participants as described herein. Beneficial Owners will not be entitled to receive physical delivery of the Bonds. In the event that the book-entry-only system described herein is no longer used with respect to the Bonds, the Bonds will be registered and transferred in accordance with the Indenture. See APPENDIX H — “BOOK-ENTRY ONLY SYSTEM.” Principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Bonds is payable by the Fiscal Agent to DTC. Disbursement of such payments to DTC Participants is the responsibility of DTC and disbursement of such payments to the Beneficial Owners is the responsibility of DTC Participants. In the event that the book-entry only system is no longer used with respect to the Bonds, the Beneficial Owners will become the registered owners of the Bonds and will be paid principal and interest by the Fiscal Agent, all as described in the Indenture. See 7 APPENDIX E — “SUMMARY OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE BOND INDENTURE — GENERAL AUTHORIZATION AND BOND TERMS” herein. The Bonds are subject to optional redemption, extraordinary redemption, and mandatory sinking fund redemption as described herein. See “THE BONDS — Redemption.” For a more complete descriptions of the Bonds and the basic documentation pursuant to which they are being sold and delivered, see “THE BONDS” and APPENDIX E —” SUMMARY OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE BOND INDENTURE” herein. Tax Exemption In the opinion of Bond Counsel, subject to certain qualifications described in this Official Statement, under existing statutes, regulations, rulings and judicial decisions, and assuming certain representations and compliance with certain covenants and requirements described herein, the interest on the Bonds is excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes and is not an item of tax preference for purposes of the federal alternative minimum tax imposed on individuals. In the further opinion of Bond Counsel, interest on the Bonds is exempt from California personal income tax. Set forth in APPENDIX C is the form of opinion of Bond Counsel expected to be delivered in connection with the issuance of the Bonds. For a more complete discussion of such opinion and certain other tax consequences incident to the ownership of the Bonds, including certain exceptions to the tax treatment of interest, see “TAX MATTERS.” Professionals Involved in the Offering U.S. Bank National Association, Los Angeles, California, will act as Fiscal Agent under the Indenture. Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated is the Underwriter (the “Underwriter”) of the Bonds. Certain proceedings in connection with the issuance and delivery of the Bonds are subject to the approval of Best Best & Krieger LLP, San Diego, California, Bond Counsel, and Stradling Yocca Carlson & Rauth, a Professional Corporation, Newport Beach, California, Disclosure Counsel to the District in connection with the issuance of the Bonds. Certain legal matters will be passed on for the District and the City by the Office of the City Attorney, for the Underwriter, by Jones Hall, A Professional Law Corporation, San Francisco, California, as counsel to the Underwriter and for the Fiscal Agent by its counsel. Other professional services have been performed by Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc., Tustin, California, as the Appraiser, Meyers Research, LLC, Solana Beach, California as Market Absorption Analyst, Fieldman, Rolapp & Associates, Inc., Irvine, California as municipal advisor to the City and Willdan Financial Services, Temecula, California, as Special Tax Consultant. For information concerning respects in which certain of the above-mentioned professionals, advisors, counsel and consultants may have a financial or other interest in the offering of the Bonds, see “FINANCIAL INTERESTS” herein. Continuing Disclosure The District has agreed to provide, or cause to be provided, pursuant to Rule 15c2-12 (the “Rule”) adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) certain financial information and operating data on an annual basis (the “District Reports”). The District has further agreed to provide, in a timely manner, notice of certain events with respect to the Bonds (the “Listed Events”). These covenants have been made in order to assist the Underwriter in complying with the Rule. The District Reports will be filed with the Electronic Municipal Market Access System (“EMMA”) of the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board (the “MSRB”) available on the Internet at http://emma.msrb.org. Notices of Listed Events will also be filed with the MSRB. The District has not entered into any prior continuing disclosure obligations. The City will assist the District in preparing the District Reports. Within the last five years, the City and certain related entities have failed to comply in certain respects with prior continuing disclosure undertakings as described under the caption “CONTINUING DISCLOSURE.” 8 The Underwriter does not consider any of SLF, LMC Millenia Company or the current homebuilders within Improvement Area No. 1 to be an “obligated person” with respect to the Bonds for purposes of the Rule. However, to assist in the marketing of the Bonds, SLF, LMC Millenia Company and the homebuilders within Improvement Area No. 1 have agreed to provide, or cause to be provided on EMMA, updated information with respect to their respective development within Improvement Area No. 1 (the “Developer Reports”), on a semiannual basis and notices of certain Listed Events until certain development milestones have been reached. The termination of such reporting requirements varies between each continuing disclosure undertaking. See “CONTINUING DISCLOSURE” herein and APPENDIX F and APPENDIX G hereto for a description of the specific nature of the reports to be filed by the District, SLF, LMC Millenia Company and the current homebuilders within Improvement Area No. 1 and notices of Listed Events and a copy of the continuing disclosure undertakings pursuant to which such reports are to be made. Bond Owners’ Risks Certain events could affect the ability of the District to pay the principal of and interest on the Bonds when due. See the section of this Official Statement entitled “SPECIAL RISK FACTORS” for a discussion of certain factors which should be considered, in addition to other matters set forth herein, in evaluating an investment in the Bonds. The Bonds are not rated by any nationally recognized rating agency. The purchase of the Bonds involves significant risks, and the Bonds are not appropriate investments for certain investors. See “SPECIAL RISK FACTORS” herein. Other Information This Official Statement speaks only as of its date, and the information contained herein is subject to change. Brief descriptions of the Bonds and the Indenture are included in this Official Statement. Such descriptions and information do not purport to be comprehensive or definitive. All references herein to the Indenture, the Bonds and the constitution and laws of the State as well as the proceedings of the City Council, acting as the legislative body of the District, are qualified in their entirety by references to such documents, laws and proceedings, and with respect to the Bonds, by reference to the Indenture. Capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Indenture. Copies of the Indenture, the Appraisal Report, the Appraisal Supplement and other documents and information are available for inspection and (upon request and payment to the District of a charge for copying, mailing and handling) for delivery from the City Clerk at 276 Fourth Avenue, Chula Vista, California 91910. 9 ESTIMATED SOURCES AND USES OF FUNDS The following table sets forth the expected sources and uses of Bond proceeds and Special Tax revenues collected by the District. Sources of Funds: Principal Amount of Bonds Plus/Less Net Original Issue Premium/Discount Total Sources Uses of Funds: Project Fund Capitalized Interest Sub-Account(1) Administrative Expense Fund Costs of Issuance(2) Reserve Fund Total Uses (1) Amounts deposited to pay a portion of the interest on the Bonds through September 1, 2019. (2) Includes Bond Counsel fees, Disclosure Counsel fees, Appraiser fees, Special Tax Consultant fees, Municipal Advisor fees, Fiscal Agent fees, Underwriter’s discount, printing costs and other issuance costs. Source: The Underwriter. THE BONDS General Provisions The Bonds will be dated as of their date of delivery and will bear interest at the rates per annum set forth on the inside cover page hereof, payable semiannually on each March 1 and September 1, commencing on September 1, 2018 (each, an “Interest Payment Date”), and will mature in the amounts and on the dates set forth on the inside cover page of this Official Statement. Interest on a portion of the Bonds through September 1, 2019 will be paid from a portion of the proceeds of the Bonds. Interest will be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months. Interest on any Bond will be payable from the Interest Payment Date next preceding the date of authentication of that Bond, unless (i) such date of authentication is an Interest Payment Date, in which event interest will be payable from such date of authentication; (ii) the date of authentication is after a Record Date but prior to the immediately succeeding Interest Payment Date, in which event interest will be payable from the Interest Payment Date immediately succeeding the date of authentication; or (iii) the date of authentication is prior to the close of business on the first Record Date, in which event interest will be payable from the date of the Bonds; provided, however, that if at the time of authentication of a Bond, interest is in default, interest on that Bond will be payable from the last Interest Payment Date to which the interest has been paid or made available for payment. As used herein, Record Date means the fifteenth calendar day of the month immediately preceding an Interest Payment Date, regardless of whether such day is a Business Day. Interest on any Bond will be paid to the person whose name appears in the Registration Books as the Owner of such Bond as of the close of business on the Record Date. Principal of the Bonds and any premium due upon redemption is payable upon presentation and surrender of the Bonds at the principal corporate trust office of the Fiscal Agent in Los Angeles, California. The Bonds will be issued as fully registered bonds and will be registered in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee of DTC. DTC will act as securities depository of the Bonds. Ownership interests in the Bonds may be purchased in book-entry form only in denominations of $5,000 and any integral multiple thereof. So long as DTC is the securities depository all payments of principal and interest on the Bonds will be made to DTC and will be 10 paid to the Beneficial Owners in accordance with DTC’s procedures and the procedures of DTC’s Participants. See APPENDIX H — “BOOK-ENTRY-ONLY SYSTEM.” In the event the Bonds are not held in book-entry form, interest on the Bonds will be paid by check of the Fiscal Agent mailed by first class mail, postage prepaid, to the Bondowner at its address on the Registration Books. In addition, with respect to any Bonds owned by the District and upon a request in writing received by the Fiscal Agent on or before the applicable Record Date from an Owner of $1,000,000 or more in principal amount of the Bonds, payment will be made by wire transfer in immediately available funds to an account in the United States designated by such Owner. Debt Service Schedule The following table presents the annual debt service on the Bonds (including mandatory sinking fund redemption), assuming there are no optional or extraordinary redemptions. See “SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS” and “THE BONDS — Redemption.” Date (September 1) Principal Interest Total 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 Total Source: The Underwriter. 11 Redemption Optional Redemption.* The Bonds may be redeemed at the option of the District prior to maturity as a whole, or in part on any [Interest Payment Date] from such maturities as are selected by the District, and by lot within a maturity, from any source of funds, at the following redemption prices (expressed as percentages of the principal amount of the Bonds to be redeemed), together with accrued interest to the date of redemption: Redemption Dates Redemption Price 103% 102 101 100 Extraordinary Redemption from Special Tax Prepayments.* The Bonds are subject to extraordinary mandatory redemption on any Interest Payment Date, prior to maturity, as a whole or in part on as nearly as practicable a pro rata basis among maturities of authorized denominations from amounts deposited to the Redemption Fund in connection with a prepayment of Special Taxes pursuant to the Rate and Method. Such extraordinary mandatory redemption of the Bonds shall be at the following redemption prices (expressed as percentages of the principal amount of the Bonds to be redeemed), together with accrued interest thereon to the date of redemption: Redemption Dates Redemption Price Any Interest Payment Date from September 1, 2018 through March 1, 2026 103% September 1, 2026 and March 1, 2027 102 September 1, 2027 and March 1, 2028 101 September 1, 2028 and any Interest Payment Date thereafter 100 Mandatory Sinking Fund Redemption.* The Bonds maturing on September 1, 20__ are subject to mandatory sinking fund redemption, in part by lot, on September 1 in each year commencing September 1, 20__ at a redemption price equal to the principal amount of the Bonds to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the date fixed for redemption, without premium, in the aggregate principal amount and in the years shown on the following redemption schedule: Sinking Fund Redemption Date (September 1) Sinking Fund Payments (maturity) In the event of a partial optional redemption or extraordinary redemption from Special Tax prepayments of the Bonds maturing on September 1, 20__, each of the remaining mandatory sinking fund payments for the applicable maturity of the Bonds so redeemed will be reduced, as nearly as practicable, on a pro rata basis in integral multiples of $5,000. Notice of Redemption. So long as the Bonds are held in book-entry form by the Depository, or its Nominee, notice of redemption should be given to the Depository in such manner as is set forth in the procedures * Preliminary, subject to change. 12 of the Depository, at least thirty (30) days but not more than forty-five (45) days prior to the redemption date. It is the responsibility of DTC Participants to provide such notice. See APPENDIX H — “BOOK-ENTRY ONLY SYSTEM.” If the Bonds are no longer registered to the Depository, or its Nominee, the Fiscal Agent is required to mail, at least thirty (30) days but not more than forty-five (45) days prior to the date of redemption, notice of redemption, by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to the original purchaser of the Bonds and the respective registered Owners of the Bonds at the addresses appearing on the Registration Books. The notice of redemption shall state: (a) the redemption date; (b) the redemption price; (c) the bond registration numbers, dates of maturity and CUSIP numbers of the Bonds to be redeemed, and in the case of Bonds to be redeemed in part, the respective principal portions to be redeemed; provided, however, that whenever any call includes all Bonds of a maturity, the numbers of the Bonds of such maturity need not be stated; (d) that such Bonds must be surrendered at the principal corporate trust office of the Fiscal Agent; (e) that further interest on such Bonds will not accrue from and after the designated redemption date; (f) the date of the issue of the Bonds as originally issued; (g) the rate of interest borne by each Bond being redeemed; and (h) that any other descriptive information needed to identify accurately the Bonds being redeemed as the District shall direct. Each notice of redemption shall be sent at least 2 days before the notice of redemption is mailed to the Bondholders by registered or certified mail or overnight delivery service to the Securities Depositories and to at least one of the Information Services that disseminate notice of redemption of obligations similar to the Bonds or, in accordance with the then-current guidelines of the SEC, such other services providing information on called bonds, or no such other services, as District may determine in its sole discretion. Any notice of optional redemption of the Bonds delivered in accordance with the Indenture may be conditional and if any condition stated in the notice of redemption shall not have been satisfied on or prior to the redemption date, said notice shall be of no force and effect and the District shall not be required to redeem such Bonds. In such event, the redemption shall not be made and the Fiscal Agent shall within a reasonable time thereafter give notice, to the persons and in the manner in which the notice of redemption was given, that such condition or conditions were not met and that the redemption was cancelled. The District may rescind any optional redemption and notice thereof for any reason on any date prior to the date fixed for redemption by causing written notice of the rescission to be given to the Owners of the Bonds so called for redemption. Any optional redemption and notice thereof shall be rescinded if for any reason on the date fixed for redemption moneys are not available in the Debt Service Fund or otherwise held in trust for such purpose in an amount sufficient to pay in full on said date the principal of, interest, and any premium due on the Bonds called for redemption. Notice of rescission of redemption shall be given in the same manner in which notice of redemption was originally given. The actual receipt by the Owner of any Bond of notice of such rescission shall not be a condition precedent to rescission, and failure to receive such notice or any defect in such notice shall not affect the validity of the rescission. So long as notice has been provided as set forth in the Indenture, the actual receipt by the Owner of any Bond of notice of such redemption shall not be a condition precedent to redemption, and failure to receive such notice shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for redemption of such Bonds or the cessation of interest on the date fixed for redemption. Effect of Redemption. When notice of redemption has been given substantially as provided for in the Indenture, and when the amount necessary for the redemption of the Bonds called for redemption is set aside for that purpose in the Debt Service Fund or the Redemption Fund, as provided for in the Indenture, the Bonds designated for redemption shall become due and payable on the date fixed for redemption thereof, and upon presentation and surrender of said Bonds at the place specified in the notice of redemption, said Bonds shall be redeemed and paid at the redemption price out of the Debt Service Fund or the Redemption Fund and no interest will accrue on such Bonds or portions of Bonds called for redemption from and after the redemption date specified in said notice, and the Owners of such Bonds so called for redemption after such redemption date shall 13 look for the payment of principal and premium, if any, of such Bonds or portions of Bonds only to the Debt Service Fund or the Redemption Fund, as applicable. All Bonds redeemed shall be canceled forthwith by the Fiscal Agent and shall not be reissued. Upon surrender of Bonds redeemed in part, a new Bond or Bonds of the same maturity shall be registered, authenticated and delivered to the registered Owner at the expense of the District, in the aggregate principal amount of the unredeemed portion. All unpaid interest payable at or prior to the date fixed for redemption shall continue to be payable to the respective Owners of such Bonds or their order, but without interest thereon. Purchase in lieu of Redemption. In lieu of such an optional, extraordinary mandatory or mandatory sinking fund redemption, the District may elect to purchase such Bonds at public or private sale at such prices as the District may in its discretion determine; provided, that, unless otherwise authorized by law, the purchase price (including brokerage and other charges) thereof shall not exceed the principal amount thereof, plus the applicable premium, if any, stated above, plus accrued interest to the purchase date. Registration, Transfer and Exchange Registration. The Fiscal Agent will keep sufficient books for the registration and transfer of the Bonds. The ownership of the Bonds will be established by the Bond registration books held by the Fiscal Agent. See APPENDIX E — “SUMMARY OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE BOND INDENTURE — GENERAL AUTHORIZATION AND TERMS.” Transfer or Exchange. Whenever any Bond or Bonds shall be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange, the Fiscal Agent shall authenticate and deliver a new Bond or Bonds of the same maturity, for a like aggregate principal amount of authorized denominations; provided that the Fiscal Agent shall not be required to register transfers or make exchanges of (i) Bonds for a period of 15 days next preceding the date of any selection of the Bonds to be redeemed, or (ii) any Bonds chosen for redemption. SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS Limited Obligations The Bonds are special, limited obligations of the District payable only from amounts pledged under the Indenture and from no other sources. In the event that the Special Taxes are not paid when due, the only sources of funds available to pay the debt service on the Bonds are amounts held by the Fiscal Agent in the funds and accounts established in the Indenture (including the investment earnings thereon) with the exception of the Project Fund, the Rebate Fund and the Administrative Expense Fund. NEITHER THE FAITH AND CREDIT NOR THE TAXING POWER OF THE DISTRICT, THE CITY, THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA OR ANY POLITICAL SUBDIVISION THEREOF IS PLEDGED TO THE PAYMENT OF THE BONDS. EXCEPT FOR THE NET TAXES, NO OTHER REVENUES OR TAXES ARE PLEDGED TO THE PAYMENT OF THE BONDS. THE BONDS ARE NOT GENERAL OR SPECIAL OBLIGATIONS OF THE CITY OR GENERAL OBLIGATIONS OF THE DISTRICT BUT ARE LIMITED OBLIGATIONS OF THE DISTRICT PAYABLE SOLELY FROM SPECIAL TAXES TO BE LEVIED IN IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1 AND CERTAIN OTHER AMOUNTS HELD UNDER THE INDENTURE AS MORE FULLY DESCRIBED HEREIN. Special Taxes Authorization and Pledge. In accordance with the provisions of the Act and the CFD Ordinance, the City established the District and designated Improvement Area No. 1 therein on September 13, 2016, for the 14 purpose of financing various public improvements required in connection with the proposed development within the District. On September 13, 2016, an election was held within Improvement Area No. 1 at which the landowners eligible to vote approved the issuance of bonds for Improvement Area No. 1 in an amount not to exceed $20,000,000, and the levy of the Special Taxes on property within Improvement Area No. 1 to repay such bonds and to finance the Facilities (as defined below). The landowner within Improvement Area No. 1 also voted to approve the Rate and Method which authorized the Special Tax to be levied to repay indebtedness of the District with respect to Improvement Area No. 1, including the Bonds. The District will covenant in the Indenture that it will comply with all requirements of the Act so as to assure the timely collection of the Special Taxes in an amount sufficient to pay the Annual Debt Service on the Bonds when due, Administrative Expenses, and any amounts to replenish the Reserve Fund to the Reserve Requirement. The Special Taxes are collected in the manner and at the same time as ad valorem property taxes are collected and are subject to the same penalties and the same procedure, sale, and lien priority in case of delinquency as is provided for ad valorem property taxes. See APPENDIX A — “RATE AND METHOD OF APPORTIONMENT OF SPECIAL TAX.” The “Net Taxes” pledged by the District to secure the repayment of the Bonds (and any Parity Bonds) are the Special Tax Revenues minus amounts applied annually to fund the Administrative Expense Requirement. As used in this Official Statement, the term “Special Tax Revenues” refers to the “Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax Revenues,” which is defined in the Indenture as: (a) the proceeds of the Special Tax levied by the District within Improvement Area No. 1 of the District pursuant to the Rate and Method and received by the District, and (b) the Delinquency Proceeds. “Delinquency Proceeds” is defined in the Indenture as amounts collected from the redemption of delinquent Special Taxes including the penalties and interest thereon and from the sale of property sold as a result of the foreclosure of the lien of the Special Tax resulting from the delinquency. The District will, no later than the tenth Business Day after which Special Tax Revenues have been received by the District, and in any event not later than February 15th and August 15th of each year, transfer such Special Tax Revenues to the Fiscal Agent. Except for Prepayments which shall be deposited to the Redemption Fund and the Administrative Expense Fund, as set forth in written instructions from the District in accordance with the Indenture, the Fiscal Agent will deposit the Special Tax Revenues received in the Special Tax Fund. The Special Tax Revenues deposited in the Special Tax Fund shall be held in trust and deposited in the following accounts of the Special Tax Fund or transferred to the following other funds and accounts on the dates and in the amounts set forth in the following paragraphs and in the following order of priority: (1) The Fiscal Agent will each Fiscal Year transfer to the Administrative Expense Fund from the Special Tax Revenues received by the Fiscal Agent during such Fiscal Year an amount equal to the Administrative Expense Requirement; (2) The Fiscal Agent will transfer to the Interest Account of the Debt Service Fund, on each Interest Payment Date and date for redemption of the Bonds, an amount required to cause the aggregate amount on deposit in the Interest Account to equal the amount of interest due or becoming due and payable on such Interest Payment Date on all Outstanding Bonds or to be paid on the Bonds being redeemed on such date; (3) The Fiscal Agent will transfer to the Principal Account of the Debt Service Fund, on each September 1, an amount required to cause the aggregate amount on deposit in the Principal Account to equal the principal amount of, and premium (if any) on, the Bonds coming due and payable on such September 1, whether at maturity or by mandatory sinking fund payments on Term Bonds; 15 (4) On or after September 2 of each year after making the deposits and transfers to the Administrative Expense Fund and the Debt Service fund described above, the Fiscal Agent shall transfer the amount, if any, necessary to replenish the amount then on deposit in the Reserve Fund to an amount equal to the Reserve Requirement; (5) On or after September 2 of each year after making the deposits and transfers required to the Administrative Expense Fund, the Debt Service Fund and the Reserve Fund described above, upon receipt of written instructions from the District, the Fiscal Agent will transfer from the Special Tax Fund to the Rebate Fund the amount specified in such request; (6) On or after September 2 of each year after making the deposits and transfers required to the Administrative Expense Fund, the Debt Service Fund, the Reserve Fund and the Rebate Fund described above, upon receipt of a written request of the District, the Fiscal Agent will transfer from the Special Tax Fund to the Administrative Expense Fund the amounts specified in such request to pay those Administrative Expenses which the District reasonably expects will become due and payable during such Fiscal Year or the cost of which Administrative Expenses have previously been incurred and paid by the District from funds other than the Administrative Expense Fund in excess of the Administrative Expense Requirement for such Fiscal Year; and (7) If, on or after September 2 of each year, after making the deposits and transfers required to the Administrative Expense Fund, the Debt Service Fund, the Reserve Fund and the Rebate Fund described above, monies remain in the Special Tax Fund, such monies shall be transferred to the Project Fund until the Project Fund is closed. The Fiscal Agent will, upon receipt of Special Tax Revenues representing Prepayments, immediately transfer Prepayments to the Redemption Fund and utilize such funds to redeem Bonds pursuant to the Indenture (see “Redemption — Extraordinary Redemption from Special Tax Prepayments” above) as set forth in written instructions to be delivered to the Fiscal Agent by the District; provided, however, that any portion of a Prepayment constituting Administrative Expenses shall be deposited into the Administrative Expense Fund as set forth in such written instructions. See APPENDIX E — “SUMMARY OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE BOND INDENTURE.” The Special Taxes levied in any fiscal year may not exceed the maximum rates authorized pursuant to the Rate and Method. See APPENDIX A — “RATE AND METHOD OF APPORTIONMENT OF SPECIAL TAX” hereto. There is no assurance that the Special Tax proceeds will, in all circumstances, be adequate to pay the principal of and interest on the Bonds when due. See the caption “Limitation on Special Tax Levy and Potential Impact on Coverage” below and “SPECIAL RISK FACTORS — Insufficiency of Special Taxes” herein. Rate and Method of Apportionment of Special Tax. The District is legally authorized and will covenant in the Indenture to cause the levy of the Special Taxes in an amount determined according to the Rate and Method. The Rate and Method apportions the total amount of Special Taxes to be collected among the taxable parcels in Improvement Area No. 1 as more particularly described below. The following is a synopsis of the provisions of the Rate and Method for Improvement Area No. 1, which should be read in conjunction with the complete text of the Rate and Method which is attached as APPENDIX A — “RATE AND METHOD OF APPORTIONMENT OF SPECIAL TAX.” The meaning of the defined terms used in this section are as set forth in APPENDIX A. This section provides only a summary of the Rate and Method, and is qualified by more complete and detailed information contained in the entire Rate and Method attached as APPENDIX A. Assignment to Land Use Categories. Under the Rate and Method, Improvement Area No. 1 is classified into three tax zone areas (each a “Zone”). Each Fiscal Year, commencing Fiscal Year 2018-19, all Taxable 16 Property within Zone A through C of Improvement Area No. 1 shall be classified as Taxable Property or Exempt Property. In addition, all Taxable Property shall further be classified as Developed Property, Undeveloped Property or Provisional Property, and all such Taxable Property shall be subject to the levy of Special Taxes determined pursuant to Sections 3 and 4 of the Rate and Method. The Assigned Special Tax for an Assessor’s Parcel of Residential Property shall be based on the Zone in which the Assessor’s Parcel is located and the Building Square Footage of the dwelling units located on the Assessor’s Parcel. The Assigned Special Tax for Non-Residential Property shall be based on the Zone in which the Assessor’s Parcel is located and the Acreage of the Assessor’s Parcel. For Assessor’s Parcels of Non-Residential Property developed with Condominiums (e.g., office or industrial condos), the Acreage applicable to each such Condominium for purposes of levying Special Taxes shall be computed from the Acreage of the legal lot created by the Final Map upon which such Condominiums are entitled to be developed, with the Acreage of such lot allocated to each Condominium on a pro-rata basis using the Building Square Footage of such Condominium relative to the total Building Square Footage of all Condominiums entitled to be developed on such lot. The determination of Building Square Footage for each non- residential Condominium shall be made by reference to the applicable Building Permit, and to the extent a Building Permit has not been issued for all Condominiums to be located on the applicable legal lot, the building square footage attributable to any such Condominiums shall be determined from the recorded condominium plan, or applicable site plan, plot plan, or other appropriate records kept by the City as reasonably determined by the City. In the event the City takes ownership of a Condominium within Improvement Area No. 1 and such property in all other respects meets the definition of Public Property as set forth in Section 1 of the Rate and Method, such property shall be exempt from Special Taxes pursuant to Section 5 of the Rate and Method. Exemptions. No Special Tax shall be levied on Assessor’s Parcels of Public Property, Property Owner Association Property, Assessor’s Parcels which are used as places of worship and are exempt from ad valorem property taxes because they are owned by a religious organization, and Assessor’s Parcels with public or utility easements making impractical their utilization for other than the purposes set forth in the easement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no property within Improvement Area No. 1 will be classified as Exempt Property if such classification would reduce the sum of all Taxable Property in Improvement Area No. 1 to less than 9.53 Acres for Zone A, 12.67 Acres for Zone B, or 17.09 Acres for Zone C. Assessor’s Parcels which cannot be classified as Exempt Property because such classification would reduce the sum of all Taxable Property in Improvement Area No. 1 to less than the foregoing acreages for each Zone shall be classified as Provisional Property and will continue to be subject to the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Taxes. Under the Rate and Method, classification of Exempt Property will be assigned by the City in the chronological order in which property becomes eligible for classification as Exempt Property. Maximum Special Tax, Assigned Annual Special Tax and Backup Special Tax. Maximum Special Tax. The Maximum Special Tax for each Assessor’s Parcel classified as Developed Property within a particular Zone shall be the greater of (i) the amount derived by application of the Assigned Special Tax for such Zone or (ii) the amount derived by application of the Backup Special Tax for such Zone. For Fiscal Year 2018-19, the Maximum Special Tax for an Assessor’s Parcel of Provisional Property and Undeveloped Property within each Zone will be $28,613 per Acre for Zone A, $30,231 per Acre for Zone B, and $6,571 per Acre for Zone C. Section 3F of the Rate and Method provides for the process by which the District may, upon the receipt of a request from SLF prior to the issuance of the Bonds, reduce the Assigned Special Tax rates, the Backup Special Tax rates and the Maximum Special Tax (as such terms are defined in the Rate and Method) rates to a level which will provide not less than the sum of estimated the Administrative Expense Requirement and one hundred ten percent (110%) of the estimated debt service with respect to the amount of Bonds requested to be issued in such written request. No request has been made or is expected to be made prior to the issuance of the 17 Bonds to reduce the Assigned Special Tax rates, the Backup Special Tax rates or the Maximum Special Tax rates pursuant to Section 3F of the Rate and Method. Assigned Special Tax. The Assigned Special Tax for each Land Use Class within each Zone is shown in Tables 1 through 3 of the Rate and Method attached as APPENDIX A, which rates increase by two percent on each July 1, commencing July 1, 2017. Assigned Special Tax rates have been established for Residential Property and Non-Residential Property in the three Zones. The number of units/acres projected in each Zone is as follows: Zone Projected Residential Development (Units) Projected Non-Residential Development (Acreage) A 176 -- B 217 -- C -- 17.99 Total 393 17.99 The Assigned Special Tax levied against Developed Property that is Residential Property will generally correlate with the residential square footage of the unit in question. For a detailed description of Assigned Special Taxes for Residential Property in the Zones, see the Rate and Method attached as APPENDIX A. The Assigned Special Tax levied against Non-Residential parcels of Developed Property within each Zone will generally be determined on a per acre basis. For a detailed description of Assigned Special Taxes for Non-Residential Property that is Developed Property, see the Rate and Method attached as APPENDIX A. Multiple Land Use Classes. In some instances an Assessor’s Parcel of Developed Property may contain more than one Land Use Class. The Maximum Special Tax that may be levied on such an Assessor’s Parcel shall only be levied on the Residential Property Land Use Class located on such Assessor’s Parcel. Backup Special Tax. For each Assessor’s Parcel of Residential Property or for each Assessor’s Parcel of Undeveloped Property to be classified as Residential Property upon its development within the Final Map area, the Backup Special Tax is calculated based on a formula that is a function of a per acre rate, multiplied by the number of acres within such Assessor’s Parcel, divided by the number of lots which are classified or to be classified as Residential Property. In Fiscal Year 2018-19, the per acre rates for Zones A, B and C will be $28,613, $30,231 and $6,571, respectively. For each Assessor’s Parcel of Developed Property classified as Non-Residential Property or for each Assessor’s Parcel of Undeveloped Property to be classified as Non-Residential Property within the Final Map area, the Backup Special Tax shall be determined by multiplying the per-acre Backup Special Tax rates as set forth above for Residential Property by the total Acreage of any such Assessor’s Parcel. Annual Increases. On each July 1, the Assigned Special Tax and the Backup Special Tax for each Assessor’s Parcel of Taxable Property within Improvement Area No. 1 will be increased by an amount equal to two percent (2%) of the amount in effect for the previous Fiscal Year. Method of Apportionment of Special Tax. Commencing with Fiscal Year 2018-19 and for each following Fiscal Year, the District shall levy the Special Tax on all Taxable Property in order to satisfy the Special Tax Requirement in accordance with steps 1 through 4 below. The Rate and Method defines the Special Tax Requirement as that amount required in any Fiscal Year to: (i) pay regularly scheduled Debt Service on all Outstanding Bonds; (ii) pay periodic costs on the Outstanding Bonds, including but not limited to, credit enhancement and rebate payments on the Outstanding Bonds; (iii) pay Administrative Expenses; (iv) pay any amounts required to establish or replenish any reserve funds for all Outstanding Bonds; (v) accumulate funds to pay directly for acquisition or construction of facilities provided that the inclusion of such amount does not cause an increase in the Special Tax to be levied on Undeveloped Property; and (vi) pay for reasonably anticipated delinquent Special Taxes based on (a) the average delinquency rate for special taxes levied in the previous Fiscal 18 Year in all community facilities districts within the portion of the City commonly known as Otay Ranch for the first Fiscal Year in which Special Taxes are levied and (b) the delinquency rate for Special Taxes levied in the previous Fiscal Year within IA1 for all subsequent Fiscal Years in which Special Taxes are levied; less (vii) a credit for funds available to reduce the Annual Special Tax levy, as determined by the CFD Administrator pursuant to the Fiscal Agent Agreement: Step 1: The Special Tax shall be levied Proportionately on each Assessor’s Parcel of Developed Property at up to 100% of the applicable Assigned Special Tax to satisfy the Special Tax Requirement; Step 2: If additional monies are needed to satisfy the Special Tax Requirement after Step 1 has been completed, the Special Tax shall be levied Proportionately on each Assessor's Parcel of Undeveloped Property up to 100% of the Maximum Special Tax for Undeveloped Property; Step 3: If additional monies are needed to satisfy the Special Tax Requirement after the first two steps have been completed, then the Special Tax amount determined in Step 1 shall be increased Proportionately on each Assessor’s Parcel of Developed Property up to 100% of the Maximum Special Tax for Developed Property. Step 4: If additional monies are needed to satisfy the Special Tax Requirement after the first three steps have been completed, then the Special Tax shall be levied Proportionately on each Assessor’s Parcel of Provisional Property up to 100% of the Maximum Special Tax for Provisional Property. Notwithstanding the above, under no circumstances will the Special Tax levied in a Fiscal Year against any Assessor’s Parcel of Residential Property for which an occupancy permit for private residential use has been issued be increased by more than ten percent (10%) above the amount that would have been levied in that Fiscal Year as a consequence of delinquency or default by the owner of any other Assessor’s Parcel within Improvement Area No. 1. To the extent that the levy of the Special Tax on Residential Property is limited by the provision in the previous sentence, the levy of the Special Tax on all other Assessor’s Parcels shall continue in equal percentages at up to 100% of the Maximum Special Tax. Prepayment of Annual Special Taxes. The Annual Special Tax obligation for an Assessor’s Parcel may be prepaid in full, or in part, provided that the terms set forth under the Rate and Method are satisfied. The Prepayment Amount is calculated based on the sum of the Bond Redemption Amount, the Redemption Premium, the Future Facilities Prepayment Amount, the Defeasance Amount, the Prepayment Administrative Fees and Expenses and less a credit for the resulting reduction in the Reserve Requirement for the Bonds (if any) and less capitalized interest (if any), all as specified in Section 8 of the Rate and Method attached as APPENDIX A. Prepayments of Special Taxes will be applied to effect an extraordinary redemption of Bonds and Parity Bonds. Where the total tax burden exceeds 2.0% of the actual sales price of a home when first sold by a homebuilder, the Special Tax must be prepaid to the extent described herein. See “THE BONDS — Redemption — Extraordinary Redemption from Special Tax Prepayments” and “IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1 — Expected Tax Burden.” Estimated Debt Service Coverage. In order to size the Bonds, the District evaluated the maximum Assigned Special Taxes that could be levied based on projected build out of Improvement Area No. 1. Assuming an Administrative Expense Requirement of $75,000 and build out within Improvement Area No. 1 as planned, Net Taxes would not be less than 110% of debt service on the Bonds in each Bond Year which begins in a Fiscal Year. While the maximum Special Tax rates, if levied in accordance with the Rate and Method, would produce coverage levels of Net Taxes which are higher than 110% of debt service in certain circumstances, because of the limitations imposed by Section 53321(d) of the Government Code, investors should assume that the maximum amount that could be levied in any Fiscal Year is the amount that would produce Net Taxes equal to 110% of debt service due on the Bonds in the corresponding Bond Year. 19 Government Code Section 53321(d) provides that the special tax levied against any Assessor’s parcel for which an occupancy permit for private residential use has been issued shall not be increased as a consequence of delinquency or default by the owner of any other Assessor’s parcel by more than 10% above the amount that would have been levied in that fiscal year had there never been any such delinquencies or defaults. Potential Application of Backup Special Tax as a Result of Development Timing. Depending upon how the homebuilders time the issuance of building permits with the recording of final condominium plans for the residential projects, it may be necessary to levy the Backup Special Tax which would increase the rates above the Assigned Special Tax rates for developed residential parcels. KB Home California and CalAtlantic have obtained building permits for several units but have not yet recorded final condominium plans for their parcels, which allows for separate assessor’s parcel numbers to be assigned to individual units. In such a scenario, although there may be several residential units under construction on a parcel, only one assessor’s parcel number exists for each parcel. Under the Rate and Method, when at least one building permit has been issued for a parcel, the entire parcel is classified as Developed Property thereby reducing amount of Undeveloped Property subject to the Special Tax levy by an amount that could trigger the levy of the Backup Special Tax in future years if the condominium plans are not recorded. It is possible that the homebuilder which purchases the remaining parcel owned by SLF planned for residential development could also pull building permits without recording a condominium plan. KB Home California and CalAtlantic expect to record final condominium plans for their projects in May 2018 and June 2018, respectively. Interest on a portion of the Bonds will be capitalized through September 1, 2019 which reduces the likelihood of a need to levy the Special Taxes on Developed Property at the Backup Special Tax rates during the initial development period. However, the levy of the Backup Special Tax may be necessary beginning in Fiscal Year 2019-20 if the condominium plans are not recorded by KB Home California and CalAtlantic, as planned. Collection of Special Taxes. The Special Taxes are levied and collected by the Treasurer Tax-Collector of the County in the same manner and at the same time as ad valorem property taxes. The District may, however, collect the Special Taxes at a different time or in a different manner if necessary to meet its financial obligations. The District will make certain covenants in the Indenture for the purpose of ensuring that the current maximum Special Tax rates and method of collection of the Special Taxes are not altered in a manner that would impair the District’s ability to collect sufficient Special Taxes to pay debt service on the Bonds and Administrative Expenses when due. First, the District will covenant that, to the maximum extent that the law permits it to do so, the District will not initiate proceedings to reduce the Maximum Special Tax rates (as set forth in the Rate and Method), unless, in connection therewith, (i) the District receives a certificate from one or more Special Tax Consultants which, when taken together, certify that, on the basis of the parcels of land and improvements existing in Improvement Area No. 1 as of the July 1 preceding the reduction, the Maximum Special Tax which may be levied on all Assessor’s Parcels (as such term is defined in the Rate and Method) of taxable property on which a completed structure is located in each Fiscal Year will equal at least 110% of the largest sum of the Annual Debt Service on the Bonds to remain Outstanding and the Debt Service on any Parity Bonds outstanding (“Maximum Debt Service”) after the reduction is approved and will not reduce the Maximum Special Tax payable from parcels on which a completed structure is located or to be located at buildout of Improvement Area No. 1 as proposed to less than 110% of the Maximum Debt Service, and (ii) the City Council, acting as the legislative body of the District, finds pursuant to the Indenture that any reduction made under such conditions will not adversely affect the interests of the Owners of the Bonds. The District will also covenant that, in the event that any initiative is adopted by the qualified electors which purports to reduce the Maximum Special Tax below the levels authorized pursuant to the Rate and Method or to limit the power or authority of the District to levy the Special Taxes pursuant to the Rate and Method, the District shall, from funds available under the Indenture, commence and pursue legal action in order to preserve the authority and power of the District to levy the Special Taxes pursuant to the Rate and Method. 20 The District will further covenant that it will not adopt any policy pursuant to Section 53341.1 of the Act permitting tender of Bonds in full payment or partial payment of any Special Taxes unless it first receives a certificate of a Special Tax Consultant that accepting such tender will not result in the District having insufficient Net Taxes to pay the principal of and interest on the Bonds when due. See APPENDIX E — “SUMMARY OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE BOND INDENTURE.” Although the Special Taxes constitute liens on taxed parcels within Improvement Area No. 1, they do not constitute a personal indebtedness of the owners of property within Improvement Area No. 1. In addition to the obligation to pay Special Taxes, properties in Improvement Area No. 1 are subject to other assessments and special taxes as set forth in Table 1 herein. These other special taxes and assessments are co-equal to the lien for the Special Taxes. Moreover, other liens for taxes and assessments could come into existence in the future in certain situations without the consent or knowledge of the City or the landowners in Improvement Area No. 1. See “SPECIAL RISK FACTORS — Parity Taxes and Special Assessments” herein. There is no assurance that property owners will be financially able to pay the annual Special Taxes or that they will pay such taxes even if financially able to do so, all as more fully described in the section of this Official Statement entitled “SPECIAL RISK FACTORS.” Special Taxes Are Not Within Teeter Plan. Section 4701 et seq. of the California Revenue and Taxation Code allows a county to adopt a tax distribution procedure which distributes taxes to taxing agencies on the basis of the amount of the tax levy, rather than on the basis of actual tax collections. This mechanism is known as a “Teeter Plan.” The Special Taxes are not subject to the County’s Teeter Plan. The amount of Special Taxes available to pay debt service on the Bonds will depend on actual tax collections. Proceeds of Foreclosure Sales. The amounts collected from the redemption of delinquent Special Taxes including the penalties and interest thereon and from the sale of property sold as a result of the foreclosure of the lien of the Special Tax resulting from the delinquency in the payment of Special Taxes due and payable on such property, are included within the Special Tax Revenues pledged to the payment of principal and interest on the Bonds under the Indenture. Pursuant to Section 53356.1 of the Act, in the event of any delinquency in the payment of any Special Tax or receipt by the District of Special Taxes in an amount which is less than the Special Tax levied, the City Council of the City, as the legislative body of the District, may order that Special Taxes be collected by a superior court action to foreclose the lien within specified time limits. In such an action, the real property subject to the unpaid amount may be sold at a judicial foreclosure sale. Under the Act, the commencement of judicial foreclosure following the nonpayment of a Special Tax is not mandatory. However, the District will covenant for the benefit of the Owners of the Bonds that it will commence and diligently pursue to completion, judicial foreclosure proceedings against (i) properties under common ownership with delinquent Special Taxes in the aggregate of $5,000 or more by October 1 following the close of the Fiscal Year in which the Special Taxes were due, and (ii) against all properties with delinquent Special Taxes in the aggregate of $5,000 or more by October 1 following the close of any Fiscal Year if the amount of the Reserve Fund is less than the Reserve Requirement. See APPENDIX E — “SUMMARY OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE BOND INDENTURE — MISCELLANEOUS CONDITIONS — Covenants” herein. If foreclosure is necessary and other funds (including amounts in the Reserve Fund) have been exhausted, debt service payments on the Bonds could be delayed until the foreclosure proceedings have ended with the receipt of any foreclosure sale proceeds. Judicial foreclosure actions are subject to the normal delays associated with court cases and may be further slowed by bankruptcy actions, involvement by agencies of the federal government and other factors beyond the control of the City and the District. See “SPECIAL RISK FACTORS — Bankruptcy and Foreclosure” herein. Moreover, no assurances can be given that the real property subject to foreclosure and sale at a judicial foreclosure sale will be sold or, if sold, that the proceeds of such sale will be sufficient to pay any delinquent Special Tax installment. See “SPECIAL RISK FACTORS — Property Values” herein. Although the Act authorizes the District to cause such an action to be commenced and diligently pursued 21 to completion, the Act does not impose on the District or the City any obligation to purchase or acquire any lot or parcel of property sold at a foreclosure sale if there is no other purchaser at such sale. The Act provides that, in the case of a delinquency, the Special Tax will have the same lien priority as is provided for ad valorem taxes. Reserve Fund In order to secure further the payment of principal of and interest on the Bonds, the District is required, upon delivery of the Bonds, to deposit in the Reserve Fund an amount equal to the Reserve Requirement and thereafter to levy Special Taxes to maintain in the Reserve Fund an amount equal to the Reserve Requirement. The Indenture provides that the amount to be maintained in the Reserve Fund as the Reserve Requirement shall, as of any date of calculation, equal the lesser of: (i) Maximum Annual Debt Service for the Bonds, (ii) one hundred twenty-five percent (125%) of Average Annual Debt Service for the Bonds; (iii) ten percent (10%) of the original issue price of the Bonds calculated in accordance with Treasury Regulations Section 1.148-2(f)(1); or (iv) $____________, the initial Reserve Requirement. Subject to the limits on the maximum annual Special Tax which may be levied within Improvement Area No. 1 in accordance with the Rate and Method, the District will covenant to levy Special Taxes in an amount that is anticipated to be sufficient, in light of the other intended uses of the Special Tax proceeds, to maintain the balance in the Reserve Fund at the Reserve Requirement. Amounts in the Reserve Fund are to be applied to (i) pay debt service on the Bonds and any Parity Bonds, to the extent other moneys in the Interest Account and the Principal Account are insufficient therefor; and (ii) redeem the Bonds and any Parity Bonds in whole or in part. See APPENDIX E — “SUMMARY OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE BOND INDENTURE — FUNDS AND ACCOUNTS — Reserve Fund” herein. Issuance of Parity Bonds for Refunding Only The District will not issue any other obligations payable from the Special Taxes which have, or purport to have, any lien upon the Special Taxes superior to or, except for Parity Bonds, on a parity with the lien of the Bonds. Nothing in the Indenture prevents the District from issuing and selling, pursuant to law, Parity Bonds payable from and having a first lien upon the Special Taxes on a parity with the Outstanding Bonds so long as the issuance of such Parity Bonds results in a reduction in each Bond Year on the Annual Debt Service on the Bonds when combined with the Debt Service on the Parity Bonds following the issuance of such Parity Bonds. IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1 General Description of the District and Improvement Area No. 1 The District is located in eastern portion of the City, approximately 8 miles southeast of the City of San Diego, within the master planned community known as “Otay Ranch.” The District is located within a development of Otay Ranch known as “Millenia.” For a description of the Millenia project and the ongoing development activity surrounding the District, see “PROPERTY OWNERSHIP AND THE DEVELOPMENT — General Description of the Development.” The District consists of separate project areas within the Millenia project totaling approximately 67 gross acres. Improvement Area No. 1 of the District consists of approximately 42 gross acres and includes six of the project areas within the Millennia development. Four of the project areas are planned for for-sale market-rate residential projects totaling 393 units and two are planned for commercial uses and is expected to include over 1 million square feet of office space. The project areas within Improvement Area No. 1 originally consisted of six separate assessor’s parcels, certain of which have been further subdivided in accordance with the development plans for such parcels as further described herein. The District was formed and Improvement Area No. 1 was designated therein in 2016 by the City Council under the Act and the CFD Ordinance to provide for the financing of public improvements to meet the 22 needs of new development. SLF, as the qualified elector of Improvement Area No. 1, authorized the District to incur bonded indebtedness for Improvement Area No. 1 to finance certain public facilities to meet the needs of new development within the District and approved the Rate and Method for Improvement Area No. 1 and authorized the levy of the Special Tax. At build-out, approximately 42 acres of property in Improvement Area No. 1 are expected to be developed for residential and commercial uses and be subject to the Special Tax levy. SLF has conveyed three of the four original assessor’s parcels within Improvement Area No. 1 planned for residential projects to CalAtlantic, Shea Homes and KB Home California and the remaining assessor’s parcel owned by SLF is planned to include 60 residential units. SLF expects to convey such parcel to a homebuilder by the end of 2018. There are two project areas within Improvement Area No. 1 planned for commercial uses. LMC Millenia Company has acquired one parcel corresponding with one of such commercial project areas from SLF and is under contract to purchase the second from SLF (which sale is expected to close in July 2018). The parcel currently owned by LMC Millenia Company is planned for an office campus with two buildings totaling approximately 318,000 square feet of leasable space, an amenity building of approximately 6,100 square feet and a parking garage of approximately 401,760 square feet. See “PROPERTY OWNERSHIP AND THE DEVELOPMENT — The Development — Entitlements for the Overall Millenia Planned Community” for a description of the potential for a public library to be located within the property currently owned by LMC Millenia Company. The parcel which is under contract to be sold by SLF to LMC Millenia Company is expected to be developed into an office campus with four buildings totaling approximately 700,000 square feet of leasable space. Under the Rate and Method, all Non-Residential Property which is not Exempt Property (as such terms are defined in the Rate and Method) will be subject to the Special Tax levy on a per-acre basis. The major infrastructure (sewer, water, storm drains, utilities, and arterial roads) to be installed by SLF to serve the property within Improvement Area No. 1 is substantially complete. The major arterial roads which border the Millenia project are Birch Road and Eastlake Parkway. The roads within the Millenia project from which the property included in Improvement Area No. 1 can be accessed are complete. The property within Improvement Area No. 1 varies from a mass-graded state to completed homes. In-tract improvements are expected to be constructed by the homebuilders and the commercial property developer as development within their respective projects is completed. See “PROPERTY OWNERSHIP AND THE DEVELOPMENT.” A detailed description of the status of the construction and ownership as of the date of the Appraisal Report is included in APPENDIX B-1 — “APPRAISAL REPORT.” Water and sewer service to the property is provided by the Otay Water District and the City, respectively. Electricity and natural gas is supplied by San Diego Gas and Electric, and police and fire services are provided by the City. Description of Authorized Facilities The expected total cost of the facilities eligible to be financed with the proceeds of the bonds to be issued by the District (the “Facilities”), which includes the Bonds and any bonds issued by the District for Improvement Area No. 2, based on the current estimated cost of the Facilities, is approximately $90,000,000. The Facilities consist of street and bridge improvements, curbs and gutters, sidewalks, trails, medians, traffic signalization and signage, street lights, utilities, storm water drainage, on and off-site detention and treatment facilities, and landscaping and irrigation related thereto, sewer collection and conveyance facilities, land and facilities for parks and recreational uses, fire facilities and equipment, library facilities and equipment, transit facilities, fiber optic telecommunication facilities, general government office, administrative and meeting facilities, bus and rapid transit facilities and land, rights of way and easements necessary for any of such facilities. The estimated cost of the Facilities necessary to serve the property within Improvement Area No. 1, based on current estimates, will exceed the amount of proceeds of the Bonds and bonds to be issued by the District for Improvement Area No. 2 available to finance such Facilities. The costs of the Facilities in excess of 23 available proceeds from the sale of the Bonds and any bonds to be issued for Improvement Area No. 2 of the District are expected to be paid for by SLF. See “PROPERTY OWNERSHIP AND THE DEVELOPMENT — The Development — Infrastructure Requirements and SLF Financing Plan” below. The District currently expects that a portion of the proceeds of the Bonds will be used to acquire the land for all or a portion of the six parks planned within the Millenia project as discrete components of the parks in accordance with the Development Agreement and that certain Acquisition/Financing Agreement dated as of February 6, 2018, by and among the City, the District and SLF (the “Acquisition Agreement”). Direct and Overlapping Indebtedness The ability of an owner of land within Improvement Area No. 1 to pay the Special Taxes could be affected by the existence of other taxes and assessments imposed upon the property. These other taxes and assessments consist of the direct and overlapping debt in Improvement Area No. 1 and are set forth in Table 1 below (the “Debt Report”). The Debt Report sets forth those entities which have issued debt and does not include entities which only levy or assess fees, charges, ad valorem taxes or special taxes. See “—Expected Tax Burden” below for information regarding other entities levying taxes, assessments or other charges on property in Improvement Area No. 1. The Debt Report includes the principal amount of the Bonds. The Debt Report has been derived from data assembled and reported to the District by Willdan Financial Services as of February 1, 2018. None of the District, the City, or the Underwriter has independently verified the information in the Debt Report and do not guarantee its completeness or accuracy. In addition to the direct and overlapping debt shown in Table 1 below, the qualified electors within Community Facilities District No. 18 of the Chula Vista Elementary School District (the “Elementary School District CFD”) and Community Facilities District No. 18 of the Sweetwater Union High School District (the “High School District CFD” and together with the Elementary School District CFD, the “School District CFDs” and each a “School District CFD”) have authorized bonded indebtedness in the maximum principal amounts of $40,000,000 and $100,000,000, respectively. The boundaries of the School District CFDs are conterminous with the boundaries of the Millenia project which includes property outside of the District. Each School District CFD may issue debt payable from special taxes levied by such School District CFD and may covenant in accordance with the Act to foreclose upon property which is delinquent in the payment of such special taxes. If a School District CFD issues such debt, a portion of such debt would be payable from special taxes levied on property within Improvement Area No. 1. It is not known how much of the authorized debt the School District CFDs might issue or when. However, assuming buildout of the property within the Millenia project to the levels described herein, approximately 10.625% of the amount of the Elementary School District CFD debt issued would be paid from special taxes levied within Improvement Area No. 1 and 7.00% of the amount of the High School District CFD debt would be paid from special taxes levied within Improvement Area No. 1. Assuming the issuance of the maximum authorized amounts, this would be approximately $4,250,000 of Elementary School District CFD debt and $7,000,000 High School District CFD debt. As discussed under “SPECIAL RISK FACTORS — Parity Taxes and Special Assessments,” the property within Improvement Area No. 1 may be subject to additional taxes and assessments imposed by other public agencies in the future. Table 1 below does not include the authorized School District CFDs’ debt or any authorized and unissued debt of other agencies. 24 TABLE 1 COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) (IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1) OVERLAPPING DEBT SUMMARY Overlapping District(1) Total Fiscal Year 2017-18 Levy(2) Amount of Levy on Parcels in Improvement Area No. 1(2) Percent of Levy on Parcels in Improvement Area No. 1 Total Debt Outstanding(3) Improvement No. 1 Share of Total Debt Outstanding(4) Metropolitan Water District $16,165,942 $ 688 0.004% $ 74,905,000 $ 538 Otay Water District, I.D. No. 27 536,191 787 0.147 3,390,000 4,912 Southwestern Community College District 25,808,472 9,796 0.038 454,043,676 167,009 Sweetwater Union High School District 22,334,763 10,140 0.045 384,955,090 168,926 Chula Vista Elementary School District 5,122,982 3,316 0.065 44,495,000 28,073 Chula Vista Elementary School District SFID No. 1 2,770,944 3,753 0.135 81,375,000 106,144 Estimated Share of Overlapping Debt Allocable to Improvement Area No. 1 $ 475,602 Plus the Bonds 13,200,000* Estimated Share of Direct and Overlapping Debt Allocable to Improvement Area No. 1 $ 13,675,602* * Preliminary, subject to change. (1) Does not include authorized and unissued debt of the School District CFDs or other entities. See Table 2 be low. (2) Based on actual Fiscal Year 2017-18 levy. (3) Represents overlapping general obligation indebtedness as of February 1, 2018. (4) General obligation debt is allocated based on the assessed value within Improvement Area No. 1 as a percentage of the total assessed valuation of within the respective taxing jurisdiction. Source: Willdan Financial Services; California Municipal Statistics, Inc. Expected Tax Burden Table 2 below sets forth the estimated total effective tax rates for the average residential unit size for each residential project currently being developed within Improvement Area No. 1. Table 2 below does not include the remaining project area owned by SLF within Improvement Area No. 1 that is planned for residential uses. SLF expects to sell such property to a residential homebuilder by the end of 2018. The expected tax burden of the Special Taxes and other taxes and assessments on individual parcels located within Improvement Area No. 1 will vary among parcels. Actual amounts charged and the effective tax rates may vary and may increase or decrease in future years. In accordance with City policies, each homebuilder within Improvement Area No. 1 is required to prepay a portion of the Special Tax at the time a completed home is sold, if, based on the actual sales price of such home, the annual total effective tax rate on such parcel would exceed 2.00% of the actual sales price. If the 2.00% threshold is exceeded, the homebuilder is required to prepay that amount of the Special Tax obligation necessary to reduce the effective tax rate to 2.00% or less of the actual sales price. In determining the overall effective tax rate, special taxes levied by the City for maintenance and services are excluded, but all other special taxes, assessments and ad valorem property taxes are included. As of April 1, 2018, no prepayment of the Special Tax has been required in connection with homes that have closed to individual homeowners to reduce the effective tax rate thereof to 2.00% or less. Based on the base sales prices of the homes to be constructed by the current homebuilders as described herein, the District does not expect that any prepayments of Special Taxes will be required; however, if base prices were to be reduced in the future, it is possible that some prepayments could occur. Such prepayments, if any, would be applied to the redemption of Bonds in accordance with the Indenture. See “THE BONDS — Redemption — Extraordinary Redemption from Special Tax Prepayments.” 25 TABLE 2 COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) (IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1) ESTIMATED TAX OBLIGATION(1) Assessed Value and Property Taxes Percent of Total Assessed Valuation Z at Millenia (Shea Homes) Element at Millenia (Shea Homes) Skylar at Millenia (KB Home California) Boulevard at Millenia (CalAtlantic) Zone A A B B Average Unit Size (square feet)(2) 1,432 2,027 2,631 1,857 Value (3) $428,660 $571,063 $647,598 $493,997 AD VALOREM PROPERTY TAXES (4) Basic Levy 1.00000% $4,286.60 $5,710.63 $6,475.98 $4,939.97 Metropolitan Water District General Obligation Bonds 0.00350 15.00 19.99 22.67 17.29 Otay Municipal Water District, I.D. No. 27 General Obligation Bonds 0.00400 17.15 22.84 25.90 19.76 Southwestern Community College District General Obligation Bonds 0.04981 213.52 284.45 322.57 246.06 Sweetwater Union High School District General Obligation Bonds 0.05156 221.02 294.44 333.90 254.70 Chula Vista City School District General Obligation Bonds 0.01686 72.27 96.28 109.19 83.29 Chula Vista City School District School Facilities Improvement District No. 1 General Obligation Bonds 0.01908 81.79 108.96 123.56 94.25 Total Ad Valorem Property Taxes 1.14481% $4,907.34 $6,537.59 $7,413.77 $5,655.33 ASSESSMENTS, SPECIAL TAXES AND PARCEL CHARGES City of Chula Vista CFD 14M(5) $267.70 $267.70 $267.70 $267.70 City of Chula Vista CFD 97-2(6) 28.71 40.64 52.75 37.23 CWA Water Availability(7) 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 Mosquito Surveillance(8) 2.28 2.28 2.28 2.28 Vector Disease Control(9) 7.07 7.07 7.07 7.07 Otay Water Availability(10) 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 MWD Water Standby Charge(11) 11.50 11.50 11.50 11.50 Sweetwater Union High School District CFD No. 18(12) 894.86 1,266.67 1,644.11 1,160.44 Sweetwater Union High School District General Obligation Bonds Credit(13) (221.02) (294.44) (333.90) (254.70) Chula Vista Elementary School CFD No. 18(14) 510.36 722.42 937.69 661.83 Chula Vista Elementary School District General Obligation Bonds Credit(13) (72.27) (96.28) (109.19) (83.29) City of Chula Vista CFD No. 16-I(15) 1,406.62 1,728.10 1,715.62 1,509.62 Total Assessments, Special Taxes and Parcel Charges $2,855.81 $3,675.67 $4,215.63 $3,339.68 PROJECTED TOTAL PROPERTY TAXES $7,763.16 $10,213.26 $11,629.40 $8,995.01 Projected Total Effective Tax Rate (as percentage of Average Sales Price) 1.81% 1.79% 1.80% 1.82% * Preliminary, subject to change. (1) Table does not include the remaining project area owned by SLF within Improvement Area No. 1 that is planned for residential uses. SLF expects to sell such property to a residential homebuilder by the end of 2018. (2) Based on the expected average unit size within each residential project. (3) Based on average base sales prices within each residential project. (4) Based on Fiscal Year 2017-18 ad valorem rates. (5) Based on Fiscal Year 2017-18 community facilities district special tax levy for services maximum rate of $267.70 per dwelling unit. (6) Based on Fiscal Year 2017-18 community facilities district special tax levy for services maximum rate of $0.02 per building square foot. (Footnotes continued on following page) 26 (Continued from previous page) (7) Based on Fiscal Year 2017-18 rate of $10.00 per parcel or per acre, whichever is greater. (8) Based on the actual Fiscal Year 2017-18 levy of $2.28 per parcel. (9) Based on the actual Fiscal Year 2017-18 levy of $7.07 per single family equivalent benefit unit. (10) Based on Fiscal Year 2017-18 rate of $10.00 per parcel (less than one acre). (11) Based on the actual Fiscal Year 2017-18 levy of $11.50 per parcel or per acre, whichever is greater. (12) Based on the Fiscal Year 2017-18 maximum rate of $0.6249 per building square foot. (13) Credit for school districts’ ad valorem general obligation levy per mitigation agreements between the applicable school district and the developer. Pursuant to the mitigation agreements, such credits are to be provided until the final maturity of the general obligation bonds which are payable from such ad valorem general obligation levy. (14) Based on the Fiscal Year 2017-18 maximum rate of $0.3564 per building square foot. (15) Based on the Fiscal Year 2018-19 Assigned Special Tax rates. Source: Willdan Financial Services. Market Absorption Study In order to determine the projected absorption of the planned residential and non-residential property within Improvement Area No. 1, the City engaged Meyers Research, LLC (the “Market Absorption Analyst”) to perform a comprehensive analysis of the product mix characteristics as well as the macroeconomic and microeconomic factors that are expected to influence the absorption of the forthcoming products within Improvement Area No. 1. The Market Absorption Analyst delivered its Market Absorption Study titled “Market Absorption Analysis Chula Vista CFD 16-I (Millenia IA No. 1) (the “Market Absorption Study”). With respect to the planned residential developments within Improvement Area No. 1, the Market Absorption Study concludes that the attached and detached condominiums are comparable to other projects within the south County area, which the Market Absorption Study reports are selling well. The Market Absorption Study states that new home sales in the region where Improvement Area No. 1 is located have increased by approximately 108% from 2016 to 2017. The Market Absorption Analyst’s estimated calendar year sales for the residential units within Improvement Area No. 1 is set forth in the table below. With respect to the proposed commercial projects within Improvement Area No. 1, the Market Absorption Analyst concludes that the projects are supportable. The Market Absorption Study states that office vacancy rates within the County and the Southbay area (including the City) have decreased from approximatel y 15.2% in 2009 to approximately 9.6% in the fourth quarter of 2017. In addition, the Market Absorption Study notes that office market absorption within the same region has outpaced deliveries in seven of the last eight years. The Market Absorption Study estimates an average annual absorption rate of 87,800 square feet of leasable space within the Millenia project as a whole. With respect to the property currently owned by LMC Millenia Company, which is planned to include approximately 318,000 square feet of leasable office space, the Market Absorption Study estimates full absorption within approximately four years from the time such property is made available to the market. Based on the assumptions and limiting conditions set forth in the Market Absorption Study, the Market Absorption Analyst has estimated the calendar year sales for the residential units and the demand for commercial office space as set forth in the table below. With respect to the estimated absorption of the leasable square footage of commercial space, the table below shows the estimated demand for such space in the market in which Improvement Area No. 1 is located. LMC Millenia Company expects to commence construction of the office buildings on the property that it owns within Improvement Area No. 1 in October 2018 and to complete construction in January 2020. The Market Absorption Analyst concludes that, with pre-leasing efforts of the planned office space within Improvement Area No. 1, there could be enough demand for such office space to absorb the square footage per the schedule in the table below prior to construction completion, with occupancy to begin when completion occurs. LMC Millenia Company expects to pre-lease office space prior to construction completion, however, no assurances can be made that any leases will be executed. See “PROPERTY OWNERSHIP AND THE DEVELOPMENT — LMC Millenia Company Development and Financing Plan.” 27 PROJECTED FUTURE ABSORPTION Year Residential Homes(1) Commercial Property (Square Feet)(2) 2018 114 77,197 2019 107 77,197 2020 76 77,197 2021 12 77,197 2022 -- 90,225 2023 -- 90,225 2024 -- 90,225 2025 -- 90,225 2026 -- 90,225 2027 -- 90,295 2028 -- 90,295 2029 -- 90,295 Total 309 1,018,000 (1) Excludes actual sales of 84 homes which occurred prior to 2018. As of April 1, 2018, there were 57 homes sales which had closed to individual homeowners. (2) Reflects estimated demand for office space in the market in which Improvement Area No. 1 is located. The office campus planned to be constructed on the property owned by LMC Millenia Company is not expected to be complete until January 2020 but has began pre-leasing activities. See “PROPERTY OWNERSHIP AND THE DEVELOPMENT — LMC Millenia Company Development and Financing Plan.” Source: The Market Absorption Analyst. The Market Absorption Analyst notes that actual absorption rates will differ from projections in the Market Absorption Study. Such differences could be material. Factors which may influence the pace of absorption of the residential and non-residential products within Improvement Area No. 1 include economic downturn, a sudden spike in mortgage rates, tax reform policies relating to housing, and competition from developments within the vicinity of Improvement Area No. 1. See “SPECIAL RISK FACTORS — Risks of Real Estate Secured Investments Generally” and “—Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.” An executive summary of the Market Absorption Study is attached hereto as APPENDIX I. Appraisal Report and Supplement to Appraisal Report The estimated assessed value of the property within Improvement Area No. 1, as shown on the City’s assessment roll for Fiscal Year 2017-18, is approximately $19,297,732. However, as a result of the requirements of Article XIIIA of the California Constitution, a property’s assessed value is not necessarily indicative of its market value. In order to provide information with respect to the minimum market value of the property within Improvement Area No. 1, the City engaged Kitty Siino & Associates, Inc., the Appraiser, to prepare the Appraisal Report. The Appraiser has an “MAI” designation from the Appraisal Institute and has prepared numerous appraisals for the sale of land-secured municipal bonds. The Appraiser was selected by the City and has no material relationships with the City, the District, or the owners of the land within Improvement Area No. 1 other than the relationship represented by the engagement to prepare the Appraisal Report. The City instructed the Appraiser to prepare its analysis and report in conformity with County-approved guidelines and the Appraisal Standards for Land Secured Financings published in 1994 and revised in 2004 by the California Debt and Investment Advisory Commission. A copy of the Appraisal Report is included as APPENDIX B-1 — “APPRAISAL REPORT” to this Official Statement. The purpose of the Appraisal Report was to estimate the minimum market value of the property within Improvement Area No. 1 subject to the lien of the Special Taxes. The estimate of market value takes into consideration and assumes the improvements to be funded with the proceeds of the Bonds have been installed and 28 that the remaining costs to develop each of the projects within Improvement Area No. 1 provided to the Appraiser by SLF and each of the builders are correct. As a result, the value conclusions are based upon a hypothetical condition that the Bonds have been sold with proceeds available for construction of improvements of approximately $11,000,000. The Appraiser also assumes that SLF will commence construction of Orion Park and Strata Park at such time so as to not limit the ability of Shea Homes and KB Home California to obtain certificates of occupancy above the thresholds set forth in the Park Agreement. See “PROPERTY OWNERSHIP AND THE DEVELOPMENT — The Development — Infrastructure Requirements and SLF Financing Plan.” Subject to the assumptions and limiting conditions set forth in the Appraisal Report, the Appraiser concluded that, as of the Date of Value (February 1, 2018), the market value of the Taxable Property within Improvement Area No. 1 was $62,228,054. In valuing the property within Improvement Area No. 1, the Appraiser used a sales comparison approach for the property to be developed and, with respect to the builder- owned models and production units more than 95% complete, a discounted cash flow analysis was applied. The discounted cash flow analysis accounts for remaining development costs, marketing and carrying costs, developer profit and a discount rate through the estimated absorption period for such models and production units. To arrive at the absorption schedule for the models and production units, the Appraiser reviewed both the actual sales made to date and the projection set forth in the Market Absorption Study. For the 53 individual homes that had closed escrow as of the Date of Value, the Appraiser used a mass appraisal technique identifying the base prices for each model. The Appraiser has prepared the Appraisal Supplement dated April 30, 2018. In the Appraisal Supplement, the Appraiser concludes that the estimated minimum market value of the property within Improvement Area No. 1 subject to the levy of Special Taxes as of April 1, 2018, was not less than the concluded value of $62,228,054 set forth in the Appraisal Report. In the Appraisal Supplement, the Appraiser states that subsequent to the Date of Value, within Improvement Area No. 1, the were additional homes closings and homes in escrow and additional homes have been constructed. In connection with the preparation of the Appraisal Supplement, the Appraiser inspected the property within Improvement Area No. 1 and was provided information with respect to the additional home closings, sales and construction activity by the homebuilders and commercia l builder within Improvement Area No. 1. Tables 3A and 3B below show the appraised value of the various parcels owned by SLF, the builders and the individual homeowners within Improvement Area No. 1 as set forth in the Appraisal Report as of the Date of Value. In the aggregate, the estimated appraised value of the property owned by SLF as of the Date of Value is $6,030,000. See “PROPERTY OWNERSHIP AND THE DEVELOPMENT” below. 29 TABLE 3A COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) (IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1) SUMMARY OF APPRAISED VALUES FOR RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENTS Owner(1) Lot Number(2) Parcel Count as of the Date of Value(3) Projected Number of Units at Build-Out (4) Appraised Value SLF 11 1 60 $ 2,490,000 CalAtlantic 17 1 78 3,900,000 KB Home California 14 1 79 8,750,000 Shea Homes 9 123 123 14,520,500 Individual Homeowners 9 53 53 25,027,554 Total Appraised Value 179 393 $54,688,054 (1) Based on ownership as of the Date of Value set forth in the Appraisal Report. See “PROPERTY OWNERSHIP AND THE DEVELOPMENT” below. (2) Lot numbers correspond to those shown on the Site Map on page ___ hereof. (3) Based on the number of assessor’s parcels as of the Date of Value. As of the Date of Value the final condominium plan and the final tract map for the property owned by CalAtlantic and KB Home California, respectively, had not been recorded. Individual assessor’s parcels will be assigned by the County reflecting the projected number of units at buildout for such property when the applicable map is recorded. See “PROPERTY OWNERSHIP AND THE DEVELOPMENT” below. (4) Based on the total number of units expected to be developed by the current homebuilders and on Lot 11 owned by SLF, which SLF expects to convey to a homebuilder. See “PROPERTY OWNERSHIP AND THE DEVELOPMENT” below. Source: The Appraiser. TABLE 3B COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) (IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1) SUMMARY OF APPRAISED VALUES FOR COMMERCIAL DEVELOPMENTS Owner(1) Lot Number(2) Parcel Count as of the Date of Value Projected Leasable Square Footage at Build-Out (3) Appraised Value(4) SLF 1 1 700,000 $3,540,000 LMC Millenia Company 7 1 318,000 4,000,000 Total Appraised Value 2 1,018,000 $7,540,000 (1) Based on ownership as of the Date of Value set forth in the Appraisal Report. See “PROPERTY OWNERSHIP AND THE DEVELOPMENT” below. (2) Lot numbers correspond to those shown on the Site Map on page ___ hereof. (3) Based on the estimated leasable square footage of the proposed commercial developments on such property. Excludes the square footage associated with the parking garage and amenity building expected to be constructed on the property owned by LMC Millenia Company. Pursuant to the Rate and Method, Non-Residential Property (as such term is defined in the Rate and Method) is taxed on a per-acre basis. See “PROPERTY OWNERSHIP AND THE DEVELOPMENT” below. (4) The Appraiser used a sales comparison approach to arrive at the estimated appraised value of the property planned for commercial use in Improvement Area No. 1. The total estimated appraised value for each parcel was determined by multiplying the estimated value per square foot by the total square footage within the applicable parcel. Source: The Appraiser. Reference is made to APPENDIX B-1 for a complete list of the Appraiser’s assumptions and limiting conditions and a full discussion of the appraisal methodology and the basis for the Appraiser’s opinions. In the 30 event that any of the assumptions and limiting conditions are not actually realized, the value of the property within Improvement Area No. 1 may be less than the amount reported in the Appraisal Report. In any case, there can be no assurance that any portion of the property within Improvement Area No. 1 would actually sell for the amount indicated by the Appraisal Report. The Appraisal Report is a statement of the Appraiser’s opinion as to the market value of the taxable property in Improvement Area No. 1 as of the date and under the conditions specified therein. The Appraiser’s opinion reflects conditions prevailing in the applicable market as of the Date of Value. The Appraiser’s opinion does not predict the future value of the subject property, and there can be no assurance that market conditions will not change adversely in the future. See “SPECIAL RISK FACTORS — Property Values.” It is a condition precedent to the issuance of the Bonds that the Appraiser deliver to the District a certification to the effect that, nothing has come to the attention of the Appraiser subsequent to the date of the Appraisal Supplement that would cause the Appraiser to believe that the value of the property in Improvement Area No. 1 is less than the value reported in the Appraisal Report. However, the Appraiser notes that acts and events may have occurred since the date of the Appraisal Supplement which could result in both positive and negative effects on market value within Improvement Area No. 1. The Appraiser has reviewed the homebuilder base prices as of the date of this Official Statement and concluded that those base prices do not cause it to believe that the value of property listed for any owner in Table 3A above would be reduced. Appraised Value-To-Lien Ratios Table 4 below incorporates the values assigned to parcels in the Appraisal Report, the estimated principal amount of the Bonds allocable to each category of parcels and the estimated appraised value-to-lien ratios for various categories of parcels based upon the values and property ownership in Improvement Area No. 1 as of Date of Value as set forth in the Appraisal Report. Based on the principal amount of the Bonds, the estimated appraised value-to-lien ratio of the Taxable Property within Improvement Area No. 1 is 4.71-to-1*. This ratio does not include other overlapping debt within Improvement Area No. 1. See “— Direct and Overlapping Indebtedness” above. Taking that overlapping debt into account, the ratio of the aggregate appraised value of the Taxable Property within Improvement Area No. 1 to the total principal amount of the Bonds and such overlapping general obligation debt for Improvement Area No. 1 is approximately 4.55-to-1*. The share of Bonds set forth in Table 4 below is allocated based on each property’s share of the estimated Fiscal Year 2018-19 Special Tax levy based on land use and ownership as of the Date of Value. In the District Reports to be provided pursuant to the District Continuing Disclosure Agreement, Table 4 will not be updated based on appraised value, but similar information will be provided based on current assessed value. Based on the Fiscal Year 2017-18 assessed value of $19,297,732, the assessed value-to-lien ratio, taking the Bonds and the overlapping debt in Table 1 into account, is approximately 1.41-to-1*. * Preliminary, subject to change. 31 TABLE 4 COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) (IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1) APPRAISED VALUE-TO-LIEN RATIOS(1) Property Classification / Owner(2) Estimated Fiscal Year 2018-19 Number of Units/Lots(2) City of Chula Vista CFD No. 16-I Improvement Area No. 1 Estimated Fiscal Year 2018-19 Special Tax Levy(3) Percentage of Estimated Fiscal Year 2018-19 Special Tax Levy City of Chula Vista CFD No. 16-I Improvement Area No. 1 Bonds(4)* Appraised Value(5) Estimated Appraised Value- to-Lien Ratios(6)(7) Developed Property KB Home California(8) 16 $ 27,450 4.86% $ 641,884 $ 8,750,000 13.63 Shea Homes 123 188,096 33.32 4,398,404 14,520,500 3.30 Individually Owned 53 84,557 14.98 1,977,277 25,027,554 12.66 Subtotal 192 $ 300,103 53.16% $ 7,017,565 $ 48,298,054 6.88 Undeveloped Property CalAtlantic(9) 1 $ 93,828 16.62% $ 2,194,052 $ 3,900,000 1.78 SLF-IV Millenia, LLC 2 133,065 23.57 3,111,560 6,030,000 1.94 LMC-Millenia Investment Co. 1 37,497 6.64 876,823 4,000,000 4.56 Subtotal 4 $ 264,389 46.84% $ 6,182,435 $ 13,930,000 2.25 Total 196 $ 564,493 100.00% $ 13,200,000 $ 62,228,054 4.71 * Preliminary, subject to change. (1) Total may not sum due to rounding. (2) Based on ownership status as of February 1, 2018 and development status as of March 1, 2018, as provided by SLF, Shea Homes, KB Home California, CalAtlantic and LMC Millenia Company. Homebuilders within Improvement Area No. 1 have obtained additional building permits for their projects after March 1, 2018. Such property will be classified as Developed Property under the Rate and Method beginning with the Fiscal Year 2019-20 Special Tax levy. (3) Based on development status as of March 1, 2018. In Fiscal Year 2018-19, the District expects to levy Special Taxes on Developed Property at the Assigned Special Tax rates and on Undeveloped Property at approximately 80.83% of the Maximum Special Tax rates for Undeveloped Property. Interest on a portion of the Bonds due through September 1, 2019 will be paid from proceeds of the Bonds. (4) Allocated based on the projected Fiscal Year 2018-19 Special Tax levy. (5) Based on the Appraisal Report as of the Date of Value. (6) Calculated by dividing the Appraised Value column by the Chula Vista CFD No. 16-I Improvement Area No. 1 Bonds column. (7) Does not include overlapping general obligation bonded debt. The property within Improvement Area No. 1 is located within the School District CFDs. Such community facilities districts have not yet issued any bonded indebtedness but are levying special taxes on property classified as developed property under its rate and method of apportionment of special tax. See “— Direct and Overlapping Indebtedness” above. (8) KB Home California expects to record the final condominium plan for the 79 units in its project in May 2018 in which case an assessor’s parcel number will be assigned to each unit within such project and be subject to the Fiscal Year 2019-20 Special Tax levy. See “SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS — Special Taxes — Potential Necessity for Application of Backup Special Tax as a Result of Development Timing.” (9) See “SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS — Special Taxes — Potential Necessity for Application of Backup Special Tax as a Result of Development Timing ” for a discussion on the potential need for the application of the Backup Special tax rates on Developed Property. Source: Willdan Financial Services. 32 Largest Taxpayers Table 5 below lists the taxpayers within Improvement Area No. 1 based on ownership as of February 1, 2018 and development status as of March 1, 2018, measured by the percentage of the projected Fiscal Year 2018-19 Special Tax levy. As shown in Table 5 below, based on the ownership status as of February 1, 2018 provided in the Appraisal Report and the number of building permits issued as of March 1, 2018, assuming no additional conveyance of property by SLF or any transfer of property by homebuilders to individual homeowners, for Fiscal Year 2018-19, the largest taxpayer within Improvement Area No. 1 will be Shea Homes. See “SPECIAL RISK FACTORS — Concentration of Ownership.” TABLE 5 COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) (IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1) ESTIMATED FISCAL YEAR 2018-19 LARGEST TAXPAYERS Zone Owner(1) Estimated Fiscal Year 2018-19 Number of Units(2) Estimated Fiscal Year 2018-19 Taxable Acreage(2) Fiscal Year 2018-19 Land Use Class(2) Estimated Fiscal Year 2018-19 Special Tax Levy(3) Percent of Total Levy A Shea Homes 123 N/A Developed $ 188,096 33.32% A Individual Owners 53 N/A Developed 84,557 14.98 B KB Home California 16 N/A Developed 27,450 4.86 B CalAtlantic N/A 3.84 Undeveloped 93,828 16.62 C LMC-Millenia Investment Co. N/A 7.06 Undeveloped 37,497 6.64 B SLF-IV Millenia, LLC N/A 3.07 Undeveloped 75,013 13.29 C SLF-IV Millenia, LLC N/A 10.93 Undeveloped 58,051 10.28 SLF-IV Millenia, LLC Subtotal 14.00 $ 133,064 23.57% Total 192 24.90 $ 564,493 100.00% * Preliminary, subject to change. (1) Based on Appraisal Report as of the Date of Value. See “PROPERTY OWNERSHIP AND THE DEVELOPMENT — Builders in Improvement Area No. 1” below. (2) Based on the number of units and acreage as provided by SLF, Shea Homes, KB Home California, CalAtlantic and LMC Millenia Company. Residential Property that is classified as Developed Property under the Rate and Method will be taxed on a per-residential unit basis. Property that is classified as Undeveloped Property under the Rate and Method will be taxed per acre. See APPENDIX A attached hereto. (3) Total may not sum due to rounding. Source: Willdan Financial Services. Delinquency History Fiscal Year 2018-19 will be the first fiscal year in which Special Taxes are levied within Improvement Area No. 1. PROPERTY OWNERSHIP AND THE DEVELOPMENT General Description of the Development The District is located in eastern portion of the City, approximately 8 miles southeast of the City of San Diego, within the master planned community known as “Otay Ranch.” The District is located within a development of Otay Ranch known as “Millenia.” The Millenia project is located south of Birch Road, east of State Route 125, and west of Eastlake Parkway. 33 The Millenia project is a mixed-use development compassing approximately 230 gross acres. Pursuant to the EUC Sectional Planning Area (as defined and described below under “The Development — Entitlements for the Overall Millenia Planned Community”) the area within the Millenia project is organized into districts with different predominant uses such as residential, civic, office/commercial and retail. As a whole, the Millenia project is entitled for up to 2,983 multi-family residential units and a maximum of 3.4 million square feet of commercial uses including a hotel, retail space and a business district of up to two million square feet of office space. The Millenia project, including the property within Improvement Area No. 1, is expected to be served by a number of parks and a civic core including library facilities, an elementary school and a City fire station. Millenia is accessed via entries along the arterial roads which bound the development, and access to the individual districts (i.e. the residential neighborhoods and commercial and civic centers) is via interior streets. Existing developments within the Millenia community include apartments, attached and detached condominiums and a hotel, which is under construction. In addition to the active developments within Improvement Area No. 1, development within Millenia is ongoing. A 273-unit apartment project called “Pulse Millenia” and a 210-unit apartment project called “Duetta and Volta at Millenia” are complete and fully occupied. Two additional apartment projects consisting of a 309-unit project marketed as “Alexan Millenia” and a 253-unit project marketed as “Esplanade” by Trammel Crow Residential are under construction. A condominium project spanning three neighborhoods being developed and marketed by Meridian as “Metro, Trio and Evo” is under construction. Commercial developments within Millenia under construction include a 130,000 square foot retail development by Sudberry Properties, planned for shops and restaurants, and a 135-room hotel by Ayres Group. With respect to the public facilities planned within Millenia, one of the six parks has been completed, construction of the second park is expected to begin in mid-2018, and the City fire station is under design with construction expected to begin in 2019. Construction of a pedestrian bridge crossing Eastlake Parkway to link the Millenia project to the surrounding developments is expected to begin in late-2018. The foregoing developments are outside of Improvement Area No. 1 and are not subject to the Special Tax levy. The District consists of property located within the Millenia project. The area within the Millenia project has been divided into separate project areas, six of which are included in Improvement Area No. 1. Four of the project areas within Improvement Area No. 1 are planned for for-sale market-rate residential projects totaling 393 residential units and two are planned for commercial uses. The project areas within Improvement Area No. 1 originally consisted of six separate assessor’s parcels, certain of which have been further subdivided in accordance with the development plans for such parcels. SLF has conveyed three of the four original assessor’s parcels within Improvement Area No. 1 planned for residential projects to homebuilders. SLF plans to sell the remaining project area within Improvement Area No. 1 that is planned for a residential project to a homebuilder by the end of 2018. There are two project areas within Improvement Area No. 1 planned for commercial uses. LMC Millenia Company has acquired one parcel corresponding with one of such commercial project areas from SLF and is under contract to purchase the second from SLF (which sale is expected to close in July 2018). The parcel currently owned by LMC Millenia Company is planned for an office campus with two buildings totaling approximately 318,000 square feet of leasable space, an amenity building of approximately 6,100 square feet and a parking garage of approximately 401,760 square feet. The parcel which is under contract to be sold by SLF to LMC Millenia Company is expected to be developed into an office campus with four buildings totaling approximately 700,000 square feet of leasable space. SLF expects to convey the remaining parcel planned for residential development (which is expected to include 60 homes) to a homebuilder by the end of 2018. Approximately 42 acres of property in Improvement Area No. 1 are expected to be subject to the Special Tax at build-out. The major infrastructure (sewer, water, storm drains, utilities, and arterial roads) to be installed by SLF to serve the property within Improvement Area No. 1 is substantially complete. 34 As of the Date of Value, the status of the residential developments owned by homebuilders within Improvement Area No. 1 were as follows: (i) Shea Homes had completed and conveyed 53 homes within Improvement Area No. 1 to individual homeowners, owned six completed model homes, had 34 homes under construction (seven of which were over 95% complete) and owned 83 finished lots; (ii) KB Home California owned two completed model homes, had six homes under construction and owned 71 partially finished lots; and (iii) CalAtlantic owned one assessor’s parcel planned for 78 attached townhomes for which grading had commenced. As of such date, the assessor’s parcel owned by LMC Millenia Company, which is planned for commercial uses, had been graded with a basement area for a proposed parking structure. The remaining property owned by SLF is in a mass graded condition. A description of the progress made by the residential homebuilders within Improvement Area No. 1 is set forth below. SLF and the Contracted Project Manager SLF. The master developer of the Millenia project including the property within Improvement Area No. 1, is SLF IV-Millenia, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (previously defined herein as SLF), formerly known as SLF IV / McMillin Millenia JV, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company. Membership interests in SLF were formerly held by SLF IV Millenia Investor, LLC, a Texas limited liability company (as successor to Stratford Land Fund IV, L.P.) and The Corky McMillin Real Estate Group, LLC. In 2014, SLF IV Millenia Investor, LLC purchased The Corky McMillin Real Estate Group, LLC’s interest in SLF and became the sole member of SLF. The membership interest in SLF purchased by SLF IV Millenia Investor, LLC included the title, rights and obligations with respect to the property within the Millenia project, including the rights and obligations under the Development Agreement (as defined below). In 2015, SLF IV / McMillin Millenia JV, LLC changed its name to SLF IV-Millenia, LLC. SLF is an entity funded by an investment fund of Stratford Land (“Stratford”). Established in 1983 and based in the United States, Stratford is a real estate investment manager focusing on high growth corridors in the “Sunbelt” region from North Carolina to Florida and across to Texas, Arizona and southern California. Stratford has brokered land transactions in excess of $1.5 billion and invested in approximately $800 million of land acquisitions and development. Until 1998, Stratford formed and managed a series of 19 separate single-asset partnerships to invest in land. Since 1998, Stratford’s primary investment management vehicles include 5 funds that have invested in land investments (equity and debt) such as the Millenia project. The Contracted Project Manager. Pursuant to a contract with SLF, Meridian manages the development of the Millenia project, including the property within Improvement Area No. 1. Founded in 2014, Meridian is a land development and homebuilding company led by former longstanding senior executives of The Corky McMillin Companies. Since 2015, Meridian has been contracted to manage all aspects of development of the Millenia project for SLF. Meridian Development does not own any property within Improvement Area No. 1. History of Property Tax Payments; Loan Defaults; Litigation; Bankruptcy Each of SLF, Shea Homes, KB Home California, CalAtlantic and LMC Millenia Company has made certain representations to the District, which, among others, include the following: a) such entity has not intentionally failed to pay when due any property taxes, special taxes, or assessments levied or assessed against its property within Improvement Area No. 1 or failed to cure such delinquencies within forty-five days of becoming aware of such delinquencies; b) there are no events of monetary default or events which with the passage of time would constitute a monetary default under any loan or similar credit arrangement to which such entity is a party the result of which could have a material adverse effect on the development and sale of the property that it owns within Improvement Area No. 1 as described in this Official Statement or its ability to pay Special Taxes related to such property prior to delinquency; c) such entity has not been adjudicated as bankrupt or discharged from any or all of its debts or obligations or granted an extension of time to pay its debts or a reorganization or readjustment of its debts in the past 10 years; and d) such entity does not have any proceedings pending (with service of process having been accomplished) or, to the actual knowledge of the 35 individual providing the representations on behalf of such entity, threatened in which such entity may be adjudicated as bankrupt, become the debtor in a bankruptcy proceeding, be discharged from any or all of its debts or obligations, be granted an extension of time to pay its debts or obligations, or be granted a reorganization or readjustment of its debts or obligations. The Development Infrastructure Requirements and SLF Financing Plan. As of the Date of Value, the backbone infrastructure improvements to serve the parcels within Improvement Area No. 1 have been substantially completed. The only remaining improvements to be completed by SLF to serve the parcels within Improvement Area No. 1 are the installation of two traffic signals on Millenia Avenue and the final lift of paving on several streets in the second phase of street improvements. SLF estimates that the cost to complete this work is approximately $500,000. These improvements are expected to be completed by August 2018 and are not prerequisites to the issuance of building permits in Improvement Area No. 1. Pursuant to the “Agreement Regarding Construction of Parks in a Portion of Otay Ranch Eastern Urban Center,” dated as of September 15, 2009, by and between the City and SLF (as successor in interest thereunder to McMillin Otay Ranch LLC), as amended (the “Park Agreement”), SLF is required to: (i) commence construction of Orion Park prior to the occupancy of the 100th home within Shea Homes’ development in Improvement Area No. 1, and (ii) commence construction of Strata Park prior to the occupancy of the 65th home within KB Home California’s development in Improvement Area No. 1. SLF expects to commence construction of Orion Park in June 2018 and expects to commence construction of Strata Park in late-2018, which, in each case, is expected to be prior to the occupancy thresholds of each builder’s project described in the preceding sentence. The issuance of certificates of occupancy for the residential projects being constructed by Shea Homes and KB Home California will be limited to such thresholds until SLF commences construction of such parks. Sidewalks, landscape and irrigation improvements (the “Pedestrian Corridor Improvements”) which front the two parcels owned by SLF and the parcel owned by CalAtlantic remain to be completed. The builders are responsible for completing the Pedestrian Corridor Improvements. With respect to the assessor’s parcel currently under contract to be sold to LMC Millenia Company, however, SLF will reimburse LMC Millenia Company for the costs of the Pedestrian Corridor Improvements. The costs of the Pedestrian Corridor Improvements for the remaining assessor’s parcel owned by SLF that is planned for residential development is expected to be borne by the purchaser of such parcel. Within the overall Millenia project, as of the Date of Value, mass grading had been completed and approximately 75% of the project infrastructure had been installed. As of the Date of Value, SLF expects to spend approximately $41,000,000 in additional site development costs on improvements within the overall Millenia project, including the third and final phase of street and infrastructure development, construction of five parks, a fire station, and pedestrian bridge improvements. Through February 1, 2018, for the Millenia project, SLF has financed its land acquisition costs, various site development and costs related to home construction participation interests with respect to certain property in Millenia which is outside of Improvement Area No. 1, through internally generated funds, third- party loans, and related party loans. SLF expects to use land sales revenue, home sales revenue from SLF’s homebuilding participation in projects in Millenia outside of Improvement Area No. 1, internal funding, revenue from the sale of City development impact fee credits, proceeds from bonds issued by the District (including the Bonds), and various loans to complete its development activities in Millenia. However, land sale revenue from SLF’s property in Improvement Area No. 1 and proceeds of bonds issued by the District paid to acquire public facilities from SLF will not be segregated and set aside for the payment of costs required to complete its activities in Improvement Area No. 1. Such funds along with land sales revenue, home sales revenue (from SLF’s homebuilding participation in projects outside of Improvement Area No. 1) and fee credit sales revenues from all projects is accumulated and used to pay costs of operations for SLF and its 36 subsidiaries, to pay debt service on outstanding debt and for other project purposes, and may be diverted to pay costs other than the costs of completing SLF’s activities in Improvement Area No. 1 at the discretion of SLF’s management. Notwithstanding the foregoing, SLF believes that it will have sufficient funds available to complete its development activities within the Millenia project, including the infrastructure for which it is responsible in order to allow for buildout of the property within Improvement Area No. 1, commensurate with the development timing described in this Official Statement. Although SLF expects to have sufficient funds available to complete its development activities in Improvement Area No. 1 in accordance with the development timing described in this Official Statement, there can be no assurance, that amounts necessary to finance the remaining development costs will be available from SLF or any other source when needed. SLF has no legal obligation to the Bondowners to expend funds for the development of the property within Improvement Area No. 1 or the payment of ad valorem property taxes or the Special Taxes. SLF has posted improvement bonds for the costs of the backbone infrastructure required for Improvement Area No. 1. SLF expects to provide improvement bonds for the costs to complete Orion Park and Strata Park prior to the commencement of construction of each park. Entitlements for the Overall Millenia Planned Community. The Millenia project is located within the Otay Ranch General Development Plan (the “Otay Ranch GDP”) approved by the City Council. The Otay Ranch GDP groups the land within Otay Ranch into villages and established community-wide land use policies which governs the developments within Otay Ranch. The Otay Ranch GDP is implemented through the subdivision of land into “Sectional Planning Areas.” Each Sectional Planning Area that is approved by the City implements the policies and objectives of the Otay Ranch GDP by defining land uses, development standards, design criteria and the type and amount of development permitted. The Millenia project comprises the Otay Ranch Eastern Urban Center Sectional Planning Area (the “EUC Sectional Planning Area”). On October 6, 2009, the City Council adopted an ordinance which found that the EUC Sectional Planning Area plans were consistent with the City’s general plan and the Otay Ranch GDP. Pursuant to the EUC Sectional Planning Area, the Millenia project is entitled for up to 2,983 multi- family residential units, up to 3.4 million square feet of commercial uses, and a civic core with public facilities such as a library, museum and multipurpose venues. In 2009, the City approved and entered into a development agreement with McMillin Otay Ranch LLC (the “Development Agreement”), which provided for the vesting of rights to develop the Millenia Project consistent with the terms of the Development Agreement, the EUC Sectional Planning Area plan, the Park Agreement and the Final EIR (as defined below). Other than the construction of Orion Park and Strata Park, which is required prior to certain residential occupancy levels within the Shea Homes and KB Home California developments, SLF has fulfilled the requirements necessary to achieve buildout within Improvement Area No. 1 consistent with the EUC Sectional Planning Area plan. See “The Development — Infrastructure Requirements and SLF Financing Plan” above. SLF is in the process of amending the EUC Sectional Planning Area plans with respect to certain land uses and building heights in the Millenia project. Such amendments include reducing the square footage of commercial uses from 3.4 million square feet to 3.1 million square feet, modifying the minimum average building height from five stories to four stories in six project areas, and revising the amount and distribution of commercial uses in the main commercial district within Millenia. The proposed amendments do not affect the currently active or planned developments within Improvement Area No. 1, however, such amendments, if approved, would reduce the minimum building height on the lot owned by SLF that is planned for residential development from five stories to four stories, which allows for more flexibility in building design. Such amendments are tentatively scheduled for consideration by the City’s planning commission in June 2018 and by the City Council in July 2018. The Development Agreement requires that SLF provide land and/or space within a building located in the Millenia project for a public library to be owned and operated by the City. Pursuant to a Consent to Partial Assignment and Transfer of Development Agreement dated February 9, 2016 (the “Library Transfer Agreement”), by and among the City, SLF and LMC Millenia Company, SLF transferred to LMC Millenia 37 Company the obligation under the Development Agreement to provide land and/or space for the public library. The Library Transfer Agreement provides that such public library will be located on the property currently owned by LMC Millenia Company within Improvement Area No. 1. However, the City and LMC Millenia Company are currently discussing potential sites for the library facility, which may include a location outside of Improvement Area No. 1. Pursuant to the Development Agreement, the library facility may be located on property to be transferred to the City or in space to be leased by the City. Based on estimates provided by LMC Millenia Company, if the library were to be located on the property currently owned by LMC Millenia Company within Improvement Area No. 1, it would require a site of approximately 0.67 acres. In such event, LMC expects to subdivide such assessor’s parcel that it currently owns within Improvement Area No. 1 to create a separate assessor’s parcel for the library site. Upon transfer of ownership to the City, the library site would be classified as Exempt Property under the Rate and Method and would not be subject to the Special Tax levy unless the classification as Exempt Property would reduce the acreage of Taxable Property in a Zone below a certain threshold. In such event, the library site would be classified as Provisional Property and be subject to the Special Tax levy, if necessary, to meet the District’s obligations with respect to Improvement Area No. 1, including debt service on the Bonds. Based on the current estimate of the size of the library site provided by LMC Millenia Company, the classification of such site as Exempt Property in and of itself, would not reduce the acreage within Zone C (the Zone in which such property is located) below the threshold which would require Exempt Property within Zone C to be classified as Provisional Property. See SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS — Special Taxes — Rate and Method of Apportionment of Special Tax” and Appendix A hereto. Rather than becoming the owner of the library site and facility, the City may instead elect to lease space within a building for the library facility. Pursuant to the Development Agreement, the City would be required to pay market-rate rental if the City elects to lease space within a building for the library facility. In such case, the property on which such building is located would be classified as Non-Residential Property under the Rate and Method and remain subject to the Special Tax levy, payable by the owner of such parcel. See SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS — Special Taxes — Assignment to Land Use Categories” and Appendix A hereto. Environmental Impact Report. In 1993, the City Council and the County Board of Supervisors approved the final environmental impact report for the Otay Ranch development. In 2009, a Second-Tier environmental impact report was prepared for the proposed Millenia project within the EUC Sectional Planning Area (the “Final EIR”). The possible use of pesticides in connection with the prior agricultural use of portions of the land within Improvement Area No. 1 was noted in the original environmental report for the Otay Ranch development and the Final EIR. Such issues were addressed during the grading of the land and included special handling and reuse of soil on-site pursuant to a soil reuse plan. In 2009, the City Council adopted an ordinance finding that the proposed Millenia project would have no new effects that were not examined in the Final EIR. 38 Builders in Improvement Area No. 1 The property in Improvement Area No. 1 is planned for four for-sale residential developments and two developments consisting of for-lease office space. The following table summarizes the planned developments and the status of the active developments within Improvement Area No. 1. TABLE 6 COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) (IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1) SUMMARY OF DEVELOPMENTS Builder Project Name Product Type(1) Number of Units(2) Number of Models Complete/ Under Construction(3) Number of Building Permits Issued(4) Shea Homes Element Residential – Detached 70 4 70 Shea Homes Z Residential – Attached 106 4 106 KB Home California Skylar Residential – Detached 79 2 16 CalAtlantic Boulevard Residential – Attached 78 0 0 LMC Millenia Company(5) N/A Office Park N/A N/A 0 SLF(6) N/A Office Park N/A N/A 0 SLF(7) N/A Residential 60 0 0 TOTAL 393 10 192 (1) All active residential developments are planned for detached and attached condominiums. (2) Reflects number of units projected at buildout. (3) Based on development status as of the Date of Value. (4) As of March 1, 2018. (5) Lot is planned for an office campus with two buildings totaling approximately 318,000 leasable square feet, an amenity building of approximately 6,100 square feet and a parking garage of approximately 401,760 square feet . (6) Lot is under contract to be sold by SLF to LMC Millenia Company. Planned development on such lot is for an office campus with four buildings totaling approximately 700,000 square feet of leasable space. (7) Lot is planned for residential use with 60 homes at buildout. SLF expects to sell such property to a homebuilder by t he end of 2018. Source: SLF, Shea Homes, KB Home California, CalAtlantic, LMC Millenia Company. 39 [INSERT SITE MAP] 40 Shea Homes Development and Financing Plan General. Shea Homes Limited Partnership (previously defined herein as Shea Homes) (as part of the Shea family of companies) builds homes in California, Arizona, Colorado, Florida, Nevada, North Carolina, South Carolina, Texas and Washington. Although Shea Homes is a privately held company, it produces quarterly disclosures similar to a publicly held company for its bondholders and other interested parties which are available at Shea Homes’ website at www.sheahomes.com. Such Internet address is included for reference only, and the information on such Internet site is not a part of this Official Statement and is not incorporated by reference into this Official Statement. Development Plan. In 2016, Shea Homes purchased Lot 1 of Tract No. 16150 (totaling approximately 10 acres) within Improvement Area No. 1 from SLF for a purchase price of $10,350,000. Shea Homes plans to develop this property to include 176 condominiums in two neighborhoods being marketed as “Element at Millenia” and “Z at Millenia.” As of February 1, 2018, Shea Homes had completed and conveyed 53 homes within Improvement Area No. 1 to individual homeowners. As of such date, Shea Homes owned six completed model homes, seven homes over 95% complete (four of which were in escrow), 27 homes under construction (22 of which were in escrow) and 83 finished lots (five of which were in escrow). As shown in the tables below, between February 1, 2018 and April 1, 2018, Shea Homes has conveyed additional homes to individual homeowners and has commenced construction of additional homes within Improvement Area No. 1. Shea Homes expects to complete construction and convey all homes within both neighborhoods to individual homeowners by the end of 2020. The commencement of construction of Orion Park by SLF (as described above under “The Development — Infrastructure Requirements and SLF Financing Plan”) is required prior to the occupancy of the 100th home within the Shea Homes projects. Shea Homes’ projects will be limited to 100 certificates of occupancy until the commencement of construction of Orion Park. Other than the foregoing, all approvals and permits required for development of property within the Shea Homes’ projects within Improvement Area No. 1 have been secured except for the issuance of building permits for residential construction and other approvals required in the normal course of development. Final condominium plans for the Element at Millenia and Z at Millenia projects were recorded on June 27, 2017, and June 26, 2017, respectively. As of February 1, 2018, in-tract improvements which remain to be completed within Shea Homes’ projects consisted primarily of street paving, curbs, gutters and landscaping. Shea Homes expects to begin home construction on the remaining finished lots that it owns within Improvement Area No. 1 once the remaining in-tract infrastructure for such lots is complete. Shea Homes’ Element at Millenia project is planned to consist of 70 detached condominiums. The Z at Millenia project is planned to consist of 106 attached condominiums. The tables below summarize, as of April 1, 2018, the product mix and development status of the Shea Homes projects within Improvement Area No. 1. 41 TABLE 7 COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) (IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1) SHEA HOMES ELEMENT AT MILLENIA Plan Total Units Planned Estimated Home Square Footage Closings as of April 1, 2018 Completed Homes/Homes Under Construction (1) Finished Lots Homes in Escrow Base Home Prices(2) 1 18 1,775 8 10 0 6 $489,000 2 16 1,915 8 8 0 6 523,000 3 18 2,157 7 11 0 5 554,246 4 18 2,248 8 10 0 4 587,000 Total 70 31 39 0 21 (1) Includes four completed model homes and homes over 95% complete. Excludes homes which have closed to individual homeowners. (2) Base home prices shown exclude lot premiums, options and extras and any incentives or price reductions. Source: Shea Homes. TABLE 8 COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) (IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1) SHEA HOMES Z AT MILLENIA Plan Total Units Planned Estimated Home Square Footage Closings as of April 1, 2018 Completed Homes/Homes Under Construction (1) Finished Lots Homes in Escrow Base Home Prices(2) 1 14 1,288 4 4 6 2 $386,000 2 44 1,430 10 13 21 9 409,000 3 48 1,475 12 10 26 9 426,000 Total 106 26 27 53 20 (1) Includes two completed model homes and homes over 95% complete. Excludes homes which have closed to individual homeowners. (2) Base home prices shown exclude lot premiums, options and extras and any incentives or price reductions. Source: Shea Homes. Financing Plan. Through March 1, 2018, Shea Homes has spent approximately $41,712,294 on land acquisition, design and construction costs on its projects within Improvement Area No. 1. Shea Homes expects to spend approximately $31,876,260 in additional site development, permit and impact fees, and direct and indirect construction costs between March 1, 2018 and full build-out of the homes proposed to be constructed, which is expected to occur by the end of 2020. Through March 1, 2018, Shea Homes has financed its land acquisition costs and various site development and home construction costs related to its property within Improvement Area No. 1 through internally generated funds. Shea Homes expects to use internal funding to complete its development activities within Improvement Area No. 1. If necessary, Shea Homes may access additional funding from a revolving credit facility, as described below. 42 Shea Homes has a $175 million unsecured revolving credit facility (the “Shea Homes Revolving Facility”), which matures on April 1, 2020. The Shea Homes Revolving Facility is not secured by Shea Homes’ property in Improvement Area No. 1. The Shea Homes Revolving Facility has an accordion feature that allows the facility to be increased by up to an additional $125 million, for a total of $300 million. The Shea Homes Revolving Facility contains certain covenants and conditions that may limit Shea Homes’ ability to increase the maximum amount available to be drawn and the amount that Shea Homes may borrow or have outstanding at any time. As of December 31, 2017 Shea Homes has no outstanding borrowings and $20.6 million of issued letters of credit under the Shea Homes Revolving Facility leaving $154.4 million of available borrowing capacity at that date. Shea Homes’ ability to renew the Shea Homes Revolving Facility in the future is dependent upon a number of factors including the state of the commercial lending environment, the willingness of banks to lend to homebuilders and Shea Homes’ financial condition and strength. The following table shows Shea Homes’ estimated sources and uses of funds for developing the property that it owns within Improvement Area No. 1. TABLE 9 COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) (IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1) SHEA HOMES ESTIMATED CASH FLOW Total Budget Through March 1, 2018 March 1, 2018 to December 31, 2018 January 1, 2019 to December 31, 2019 January 1, 2019 Through Build-Out Sources of Funds Shea Homes Corporate (Internal Funds) $73,588,543 $41,712,294 $20,653,867 $9,229,305 $1,993,088 Total Sources of Funds $73,588,543 $41,712,294 $20,653,867 $9,229,305 $1,993,088 Uses of Funds Land $10,354,265 $10,354,265 -- -- -- Common Costs/Land Planning/Other 1,995,402 1,478,744 $ 437,835 $ 59,124 $ 19,708 Site Construction (In-tracts) 9,544,850 6,347,125 2,961,756 235,969 -- Direct Construction 30,174,506 15,347,043 8,460,150 5,566,301 801,014 Fees & Permits 8,815,097 3,809,537 3,891,590 1,113,970 -- Service & Warranty 1,085,239 78,407 756,486 157,605 92,741 Field Expenses 2,879,382 1,304,382 855,000 540,000 180,000 Selling & Marketing 4,393,489 1,394,883 1,700,078 817,485 481,044 General & Administrative 3,594,673 1,141,268 1,390,973 668,851 393,581 Property Taxes & Other 751,640 456,640 200,000 70,000 25,000 Total Uses of Funds $73,588,543 $41,712,294 $20,653,867 $9,229,305 $1,993,088 Source: Shea Homes. Although Shea Homes expects to have sufficient funds available to complete its development activities in Improvement Area No. 1 in accordance with the development timing described in this Official Statement, there can be no assurance that amounts necessary to finance the remaining development and home construction costs will be available from Shea Homes or any other source when needed. For example, borrowings under the Revolving Facility may not be available, and home sales revenue, which is accumulated daily for use in operations by Shea Homes, including to fund costs of other direct and indirect subsidiaries, to pay debt service on outstanding debt and for other corporate purposes, may be diverted to pay costs other than the costs of completing Shea Homes’ activities in Improvement Area No. 1 at the discretion of Shea Homes’ management. Shea Homes, its lenders, or any of their related entities are not under any legal obligation of any kind to expend funds for the development of and construction of homes on Shea Homes’ property in Improvement Area No. 1. Any contributions by Shea Homes to fund the costs of such development and home construction are entirely voluntary. 43 KB Home California Development and Financing Plan General. KB HOME California LLC (previously defined as KB Home California), is a wholly- owned subsidiary of KB Home, a Delaware corporation (“KB Home”), whose principal executive offices are located in Los Angeles, California. KB Home is a publicly traded company listed on the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) under the ticker symbol “KBH.” KB Home files annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. KB Home’s SEC filings are available to the public at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov, and at KB Home’s website at www.kbhome.com. Such Internet address is included for reference only, and the information on such Internet site is not a part of this Official Statement and is not incorporated by reference into this Official Statement. Founded in 1957, KB Home constructs and sells homes through its operating divisions under the name KB Home. KB Home’s ongoing principal operations are in seven states, including California, Arizona, Nevada, Colorado, Texas, Florida, and North Carolina within 36 major markets. KB Home first developed homes in California in 1963. KB Home’s homebuilding operations offer a variety of homes designed primarily for first-time, move-up and active adult homebuyers, including attached and detached single-family homes, townhomes and condominiums. Development Plan. In 2017, KB Home California purchased Lot 14 of Tract No. 16081 (totaling approximately 7.3 acres) within Improvement Area No. 1 from SLF for a purchase price of $7,265,000. KB Home California plans to develop this property to include 79 detached condominiums in a neighborhood being marketed as “Skylar at Millenia.” As of February 1, 2018, KB Home California owned two completed model homes, six homes under construction (one of which was in escrow) and 71 partially finished lots (two of which were in escrow). As shown in the table below, between February 1, 2018 and April 1, 2018, KB Home California commenced construction of additional homes within Improvement Area No. 1. KB Home California expects to complete construction and convey all homes within its development to individual homeowners by the end of 2019. The commencement of construction of Strata Park by SLF (as described above under “The Development — Infrastructure Requirements and SLF Financing Plan”) is required prior to the occupancy of the 65th home within KB Home California’s project. KB Home California’s project will be limited to 65 certificates of occupancy until the commencement of construction of Strata Park. Other than the foregoing, all approvals and permits required for development of property within the KB Home California’s project within Improvement Area No. 1 have been secured and except for the issuance of building permits for residential construction and other approvals required in the normal course of development. KB Home California recorded the final condominium plan for the Skylar at Millenia in late May 2018. As of February 1, 2018, in-tract improvements remaining to be completed within KB Home California’s development consisted primarily of street paving, curbs, gutters, dry utilities and landscaping. KB Home California expects to begin home construction on the remaining finished lots that it owns within Improvement Area No. 1 once the remaining in- tract infrastructure for such lots is complete. KB Home California’s Skylar at Millenia project is planned to consist of 79 detached condominiums. The table below summarizes, as of April 1, 2018, the product mix and development status of KB Home California’s Skylar at Millenia project within Improvement Area No. 1. 44 TABLE 10 COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) (IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1) KB HOME CALIFORNIA SKYLAR AT MILLENIA Plan Total Units Planned Estimated Home Square Footage Closings as of April 1, 2018 Homes Under Construction(1) Finished Lots Homes in Escrow Base Home Prices(2) 1 39 2,602 0 8 31 5 $596,490 2 40 2,659 0 10 30 7 613,490 Total 79 0 18 61 12 (1) Includes two completed model homes. (2) Base home prices shown exclude lot premiums, options and extras and any incentives or price reductions. Source: KB Home California. Financing Plan. Through March 1, 2018, KB Home California had spent approximately $12,814,646 on land acquisition, design and construction costs on its project within Improvement Area No. 1. KB Home California expects to spend approximately $33,742,348 in additional site development, permit and impact fees, and direct and indirect construction costs between March 1, 2018 and full build-out of the homes proposed to be constructed (exclusive of internal financing repayment, sales and marketing, corporate overhead and other carrying costs), which is expected to occur by the end of 2019. To date, KB Home California has financed its land acquisition costs and various site development and home construction costs related to its property within Improvement Area No. 1 through internally generated funds. KB Home California expects to use internal funding (which may include home sales revenues from its project within Improvement Area No. 1) to complete its development activities within Improvement Area No. 1. The following table shows KB Home California’s estimated sources and uses of funds for developing the property that it owns within Improvement Area No. 1: TABLE 11 COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) (IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1) KB HOME CALIFORNIA ESTIMATED CASH FLOW Total Budget Through March 1, 2018 March 1, 2018 to December 31, 2018 January 1, 2019 Through Buildout Sources of Funds KB Home Corporate (Internal Funds) $ 46,556,994 $ 12,814,646 $ 22,872,372 $ 10,869,977 Uses of Funds Land $ 7,265,000 $ 7,265,000 -- -- Site Construction (In-tracts) 3,242,937 2,000,000 $ 1,242,937 $ 1,000,000 Direct Construction 21,236,000 1,173,717 12,741,600 7,320,683 Fees & Technical & Permits 5,033,327 1,286,000 3,019,996 727,331 Service & Warranty 432,867 259,720 173,147 Field Expenses 1,200,000 290,194 720,000 189,806 Selling & Marketing 509,000 50,000 305,400 153,600 General & Administrative 2,800,000 677,001 1,680,000 442,999 Property Taxes & Other 4,837,864 72,734 2,902,715 1,862,411 Total Uses of Funds $ 46,556,994 $ 12,814,646 $ 22,872,372 $ 10,869,977 (1) KB Home California does not anticipate obtaining any loan financing for its project in Improvement Area No. 1. Source: KB Home California. 45 Although KB Home California expects to have sufficient funds available to complete its development activities in Improvement Area No. 1 in accordance with the development timing described in this Official Statement, there can be no assurance that amounts necessary to finance the remaining development and home construction costs will be available from KB Home California or any other source when needed. For example, home sales revenue, which is accumulated daily for use in operations by KB Home California, including to fund costs of other direct and indirect subsidiaries, to pay debt service on outstanding debt and for other corporate purposes, may be diverted to pay costs other than the costs of completing KB Home California’s activities in Improvement Area No. 1 at the discretion of KB Home California’s management. KB Home California, its lenders, or any of their related entities are not under any legal obligation of any kind to expend funds for the development of and construction of homes on KB Home California’s property in Improvement Area No. 1. Any contributions by KB Home California to fund the costs of such development and home construction are entirely voluntary. CalAtlantic Development and Financing Plan General. CalAtlantic Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation (previously defined as CalAtlantic), merged with Lennar Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“Lennar Corporation”) in February 2018 and operates as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Lennar Corporation. CalAtlantic does not expect that its merger with Lennar Corporation will have an adverse material impact on CalAtlantic’s development in Improvement Area No. 1 as described herein. Lennar Corporation, founded in 1954 and publicly traded under the symbol “LEN” since 1971, is one of the nation’s largest home builders, operating under a number of brand names, including Lennar Homes and U.S. Home. The company primarily develops residential communities both within the Lennar family of builders and through consolidated and unconsolidated partnerships in which the company maintains an interest. Lennar Corporation is subject to the informational requirements of the Exchange Act and in accordance therewith files reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. Such filings, particularly the Annual Report on Form 10-K and its most recent Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, may be inspected and copied at the public reference facilities maintained by the SEC at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549 at prescribed rates. Such filings set forth, among other things, certain data relative to the consolidated results of operations and financial position of Lennar and its subsidiaries (including CalAtlantic). Such files can also be accessed over the internet at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Copies of Lennar Corporation’s Annual Report and related financial statements, prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting standards, are available from Lennar Corporation’s website at www.lennar.com. The foregoing internet addresses are included for reference only and the information on the internet sites are not a part of this Official Statement and are not incorporated by reference into this Official Statement. No representation is made in this Official Statement as to the accuracy or adequacy of the information contained on such internet sites. Development Plan. In 2017, CalAtlantic purchased Lot 17 of Tract No. 16081 (totaling approximately 3.7 acres) within Improvement Area No. 1 from SLF for a purchase price of $3,510,000. CalAtlantic plans to develop this property to include 78 attached townhomes in a neighborhood expected to be marketed as “Boulevard at Millenia.” CalAtlantic expects to record the final condominium plan for the Boulevard at Millenia project by June 2018. All approvals and permits required for development of property within CalAtlantic’s project in Improvement Area No. 1 have been secured, and except for the issuance of building permits for residential construction and other approvals required in the normal course of development. As of February 1, 2018, CalAtlantic had begun grading the lot that it owns within Improvement Area No. 1 and in March 2018, CalAtlantic commenced construction of the in-tract improvements on its property, which include street grading and paving, curbs, gutters, wet and dry utilities and landscaping. Initial trenching for model homes and the first phase of production homes began in March and April 2018, respectively. 46 CalAtlantic projects that it will complete and convey 25 homes in 2018, 40 homes in 2019, and the final 13 homes in 2020. CalAtlantic’s Boulevard at Millenia project is expected to include three floor plans with home sizes ranging from approximately 1,681 square feet to 2,046 square feet with initial base sales prices projected to range from approximately $408,000 to $453,000. Actual base sales prices may vary from the foregoing prices. Financing Plan. Through March 1, 2018, CalAtlantic had spent approximately $4,807,000 in land acquisition, site improvement costs, indirect construction costs, permit and impact fees, and other indirect construction and finance costs on its development within Improvement Area No. 1. As of such date, CalAtlantic estimated that it would spend approximately $27,305,000 in additional site improvement costs, direct and indirect construction costs, permit and impact fees, finance costs, sales general and administrative costs, and other carrying costs (including the payment of property taxes and warranty expense) between March 1, 2018 and full buildout of the homes proposed to be constructed in Improvement Area No. 1, which is expected to occur by the end of 2020. Through March 1, 2018, CalAtlantic had financed its land acquisition costs and various site development costs related to its property within Improvement Area No. 1 through internally generated funds. CalAtlantic expects to use internal funding (which may include home sales revenues from its project within Improvement Area No. 1) to complete its development activities within Improvement Area No. 1. The following table shows CalAtlantic’s estimated sources and uses of funds for developing the property that it owns within Improvement Area No. 1: TABLE 12 COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) (IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1) CALATLANTIC BUDGET AND COSTS INCURRED AS OF MARCH 1, 2018 Total Budget Actual Costs Incurred Through March 1, 2018 Projected March 1, 2018 Through December 31, 2018 Projected January 1, 2019 Through Build-Out Sources of Funds CalAtlantic Corporate (Internal Funding) $32,112,000 $4,807,000 $9,978,000 $17,326,000 Uses of Funds Land $3,560,000 $3,537,000 $23,000 -- Site Improvements 3,902,000 360,000 2,834,000 708,000 Permits & Fees 3,792,000 532,000 978,000 2,282,000 Indirect Construction 1,271,000 273,000 299,000 699,000 Direct Construction & Option Costs 14,704,000 -- 4,411,000 10,293,000 Finance Costs 699,000 105,000 178,000 416,000 Property Taxes 139,000 -- 42,000 97,000 Warranty 113,000 -- 34,000 79,000 Sales, General & Admin. 3,932,000 -- 1,180,000 2,752,000 Total Uses of Funds $32,112,000 $4,807,000 $9,978,000 $17,326,000 (1) CalAtlantic expects to fund future costs from internal working capital funds and homes sales proceeds. CalAtlantic does not anticipate obtaining any loan financing for its project in Improvement Area No. 1. Source: CalAtlantic. Although CalAtlantic expects to have sufficient funds available to complete its development activities in Improvement Area No. 1 in accordance with the development timing described in this Official Statement, there can be no assurance that amounts necessary to finance the remaining development and home 47 construction costs will be available from CalAtlantic or any other source when needed. Neither CalAtlantic, nor any of its related entities are under any legal obligation of any kind to expend funds for the development of and construction of homes on CalAtlantic’s property in Improvement Area No. 1. Any contributions by CalAtlantic to fund the costs of such development and home construction are entirely voluntary. If and to the extent that internal funding, including but not limited to home sales revenues, is inadequate to pay the costs to complete the planned development by CalAtlantic within Improvement Area No. 1 and other financing by CalAtlantic is not put into place, there could be a shortfall in the funds required to complete the planned development by CalAtlantic within Improvement Area No. 1. LMC Millenia Company Development and Financing Plan General. LMC-Millenia Investment Company, L.P. (previously defined as LMC Millenia Company), is a limited partnership with LMC-Millenia GP, LLC as its sole general partner. Both entities are solely owned and controlled by Lee M. Chesnut. Mr. Chesnut is a San Diego-based investor/developer, specializing in the development and management of commercial real estate. Over the last 25 years, Mr. Chesnut has acquired, repositioned and/or constructed commercial properties totaling over 1.25 million square feet. Development Plan. In 2016, LMC Millenia Company purchased Lot 7 of Tract No. 16081 (totaling approximately 7 acres) within Improvement Area No. 1 from SLF for a purchase price of $2,586,633. LMC Millenia Company plans to develop this property into a “Class A” (generally regarded as buildings with higher-end finishes and above-average rental prices for its market) office campus consisting of two four-story office buildings, an amenity building and a parking garage. The two office buildings are expected to include approximately 150,000 square feet and 168,000 square feet of leasable space, respectively. The campus is also expected to include an amenity building of approximately 6,100 square feet. A parking garage, contained in a separate structure, totaling approximately 401,760 square feet is expected to serve the office campus. As of February 1, 2018, the parcel owned by LMC Millenia Company had been finish graded, including the below-grade excavation for a proposed parking structure. LMC Millenia Company expects to commence vertical construction of the office campus buildings in late 2018 and expects to complete construction in early 2020. LMC Millenia Company expects to pre-lease office space prior to completion of construction, however, no assurances can be made that any leases will be executed. As of April 1, 2018, no leases have been entered into for such office space, however, LMC Millenia Company had entered into a non- disclosure agreement with a potential lessee of one of the planned office buildings. See “The Development — Entitlements for the Overall Millenia Planned Community” for information with respect to the potential of a library site which may be owned by the City and located on the property currently owned by LMC Millenia Company. Financing Plan. Through March 1, 2018, LMC Millenia Company had spent approximately $7.0 million in land acquisition, site improvement and design costs on its development within Improvement Area No. 1. As of such date, LMC Millenia Company expected that it would spend approximately $130,000,000 in additional site development, permit and impact fees, and direct and indirect construction costs until full build- out of the project proposed to be constructed on its property within Improvement Area No. 1 (exclusive of internal financing repayment, sales and marketing, corporate overhead and other carrying costs). The following table shows LMC Millenia Company’s estimated sources and uses of funds for developing the property that it owns within Improvement Area No. 1. LMC Millenia Company is currently considering financing options for a portion of its remaining costs to develop the property that it owns within Improvement Area No. 1. Such sources may be loans from banks and/or private investors. Such financing sources have not been secured and LMC Millenia Company can make no assurances as to the availability or the timing that such financing sources will be available. 48 TABLE 13 COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) (IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1) LMC MILLENIA COMPANY CASH FLOW Total Budget Through March 1, 2018 March 1, 2018 to December 31, 2018 January 1, 2019 to December 31, 2019 January 1, 2020 Through Build-Out Sources of Funds LMC Millenia Company (Internal Funding) $ 14,089,973 $ 3,023,340 -- -- $ 11,066,633 SD Private Bank(1) 1,300,000 1,300,000 -- -- -- Trinity Mortgage(1) 3,000,000 3,000,000 -- -- -- Financing Source – Building 1(2) 62,000,000 $ 32,014,147 $ 29,985,853 -- Financing Source – Balance(2) 49,466,530 39,847,404 9,619,126 Total Sources of Funds $ 129,856,503 $ 7,323,340 $ 32,014,147 $ 69,833,257 $ 20,685,759 Uses of Funds Land $ 2,608,467 $ 2,608,467 -- -- -- Site Construction (In-tracts) 350,000 350,000 -- -- -- Roadway and Frontage (Water Included) -- -- -- -- Direct Construction $ 105,878,197 -- $ 28,189,791 $ 57,688,406 $ 20,000,000 Soft Costs 5,200,000 -- 2,000,000 3,200,000 -- Fees & Permits 157,920 157,920 -- -- -- Service & Warranty 3,285,483 3,285,483 -- -- -- Selling & Marketing 5,280,853 405,853 -- 4,875,000 -- General & Administrative 450,970 450,970 -- -- -- Property Taxes & Other 6,644,613 64,647 1,824,356 4,069,851 685,759 Total Uses of Funds $ 129,856,503 $ 7,323,340 $ 32,014,147 $ 69,833,257 $ 20,685,759 (1) The SD Private Bank loan has been paid off. As of April 1, 2018, the outstanding balance under the Trinity Mortgage was approximately $1 million, which secured by a first deed of trust on LMC Millenia Company’s property within Improvement Area No. 1. (2) LMC Millenia Company is currently considering financing options for a portion of its remaining costs to develop the property that it owns within Improvement Area No. 1. LMC Millenia Company has not secured such financing and no assurances can be made as to the availability or the timing that such financing sources will b e available. Source: LMC Millenia Company. Although LMC Millenia Company expects to have sufficient funds available to complete its development activities in Improvement Area No. 1 in accordance with the development timing described in this Official Statement, there can be no assurance that amounts necessary to finance the remaining development and home construction costs will be available from LMC Millenia Company or any other source when needed. LMC Millenia Company, its lenders, or any of their related entities are not under any legal obligation of any kind to expend funds for the development of and construction of homes on LMC Millenia Company’s property in Improvement Area No. 1. Any contributions by LMC Millenia Company to fund the costs of such development and home construction are entirely voluntary. SPECIAL RISK FACTORS The purchase of the Bonds involves significant risks that are not appropriate investments for certain investors. The following is a discussion of certain risk factors which should be considered, in addition to other matters set forth herein, in evaluating the investment quality of the Bonds. The Bonds have not been rated by a rating agency. This discussion does not purport to be comprehensive or definitive and does not purport to be a complete statement of all factors which may be considered as risks in evaluating the credit quality of the Bonds. The occurrence of one or more of the events discussed herein could adversely affect the ability or willingness of property owners in Improvement Area No. 1 to pay their Special Taxes when due. Such failures to pay Special Taxes could result in the inability of the District to make full and punctual payments of debt service on the Bonds. In addition, the occurrence of one or more of the events discussed herein could 49 adversely affect the value of the property in Improvement Area No. 1. See “—Property Values” and “— Limited Secondary Market.” Risks of Real Estate Secured Investments Generally The Bond owners will be subject to the risks generally incident to an investment secured by real estate, including, without limitation, (i) adverse changes in local market conditions, such as changes in the market value of real property in the vicinity of Improvement Area No. 1, the supply of or demand for competitive properties in such area, and the market value of residential property or buildings and/or sites in the event of sale or foreclosure; (ii) changes in real estate tax rates and other operating expenses, governmental rules (including, without limitation, zoning laws and laws relating to endangered species and hazardous materials) and fiscal policies; and (iii) natural disasters (including, without limitation, earthquakes, fires and floods), which may result in uninsured losses. No assurance can be given that SLF, the builders or any future homeowners within Improvement Area No. 1 will pay Special Taxes in the future or that they will be able to pay such Special Taxes on a timely basis. See “— Bankruptcy and Foreclosure” below, for a discussion of certain limitations on the City’s ability to pursue judicial proceedings with respect to delinquent parcels. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act H.R. 1 of the 115th U.S. Congress, known as the “Tax Cuts and Jobs Act,” was enacted into law on December 22, 2017 (the “Tax Act”). The Tax Act makes significant changes to many aspects of the Code. For example, the Tax Act reduces the amount of mortgage interest expense and state and local income tax and property tax expense that individuals may deduct from their gross income for federal income tax purposes. These changes could increase the cost of home ownership within Improvement Area No. 1 and could slow the pace of home sales by Shea Homes, KB Home California and CalAtlantic and the builder selected for the final residential site or result in price reductions from the current expected levels. However, neither the City nor the District can predict the effect that the Tax Act may have on the cost of home ownership or the price of homes in Improvement Area No. 1, the pace at which homes in Improvement Area No. 1 are sold to individual homeowners by the builders within Improvement Area No. 1, or the ability or willingness of homeowners to pay Special Taxes or property taxes. Concentration of Ownership Based on the ownership status of the property within Improvement Area No. 1 as of February 1, 2018 and the number of building permits issued as of March 1, 2018, assuming no additional conveyance of property by SLF or any transfer of property by homebuilders to individual homeowners within Improvement Area No. 1, approximately 23.57% of the Special Taxes estimated to be levied in Fiscal Year 2018-19 would be payable by SLF, approximately 33.32% would be payable by Shea Homes, approximately 4.86% would be payable by KB Home California, approximately 16.62% would be payable by CalAtlantic and approximately 6.64% would be payable by LMC Millenia Company. See Table 5 above. Failure of SLF, any of the builders, or any of their successors, to pay the annual Special Taxes when due could result in a draw on the Reserve Fund, and ultimately a default in payments of the principal of, and interest on, the Bonds, when due. No assurance can be given that SLF, the builders or any of their successors, will complete the remaining intended construction and development in Improvement Area No. 1 or to pay their Special Taxes when due. See “— Failure to Develop Properties.” In Fiscal Year 2018-19, the District will levy Special Taxes on property within Improvement Area No. 1 classified as Undeveloped Property which is owned by SLF, CalAtlantic and LMC Millenia Company. Undeveloped Property is defined in the Rate and Method as property not classified as Developed Property or Provisional Property. In the event that SLF, entities affiliated with SLF, or any of the builders fail to complete the remaining intended construction and development in Improvement Area No. 1, Special Taxes will continue 50 to be levied on Undeveloped Property and the risk of concentration of ownership would continue. LMC Millenia Company expects to retain ownership of its commercial property so it is expected that it will continue to be a taxpayer within Improvement Area No. 1 beyond the development period. No assurance can be given that SLF, the builders, or any successors, will pay Special Taxes in the future or that they will be able to pay such Special Taxes on a timely basis. See “— Bankruptcy and Foreclosure” for a discussion of certain limitations on the District’s ability to pursue judicial proceedings with respect to delinquent parcels. Limited Obligations The Bonds and interest thereon are not payable from the general funds of the City. Except with respect to the Special Taxes, neither the faith and credit nor the taxing power of the District or the City is pledged for the payment of the Bonds or the interest thereon, and, except as provided in the Indenture, no owner of the Bonds may compel the exercise of any taxing power by the District or the City or force the forfeiture of any County or District property. The principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Bonds are not a debt of the City or a legal or equitable pledge, charge, lien or encumbrance upon any of the City’s or the District’s property or upon any of the City’s or the District’s income, receipts or revenues, except the Net Taxes and other amounts pledged under the Indenture. Insufficiency of Special Taxes Under the Rate and Method, the annual amount of Special Tax to be levied on each taxable parcel in Improvement Area No. 1 will generally be based on the land use class to which a parcel of Developed Property is assigned. See APPENDIX A — “RATE AND METHOD OF APPORTIONMENT OF SPECIAL TAX ” and “SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS — Special Taxes — Rate and Method of Apportionment of Special Tax.” In order to pay debt service on the Bonds, it is necessary that the Special Taxes be paid in a timely manner. Should the Special Taxes not be paid on time, the District will establish and fund upon the issuance of the Bonds a Reserve Fund in an amount equal to the Reserve Requirement to pay debt service on the Bonds to the extent other funds are not available. See “SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS — Reserve Fund.” The District will covenant to maintain in the Reserve Fund an amount equal to the Reserve Requirement subject, however, to the limitation that the District may not levy the Special Tax in Improvement Area No. 1 in any fiscal year at a rate in excess of the maximum amounts permitted under the Rate and Method. As a result, if a significant number of delinquencies occurs, the District could be unable to replenish the Reserve Fund to the Reserve Requirement due to the limitations on the maximum Special Tax. If such defaults were to continue in successive years, the Reserve Fund could be depleted and a default on the Bonds could occur. The District will covenant in the Indenture that, under certain conditions, it will institute foreclosure proceedings to sell any property with delinquent Special Taxes in order to obtain funds to pay debt service on the Bonds. If foreclosure proceedings were ever instituted, any mortgage or deed of trust holder could, but would not be required to, advance the amount of the delinquent Special Tax to protect its security interest. See “SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS — Special Taxes — Proceeds of Foreclosure Sales” for provisions which apply in the event of such foreclosure and which the District is required to follow in the event of delinquencies in the payment of the Special Tax. In the event that sales or foreclosures of property are necessary, there could be a delay in payments to owners of the Bonds (if the Reserve Fund has been depleted) pending such sales or the prosecution of such foreclosure proceedings and receipt by the District of the proceeds of sale. The District may adjust the future Special Tax levied on taxable parcels in Improvement Area No. 1, subject to the limitation on the maximum Special Tax, to provide an amount required to pay interest on, principal of, and redemption premiums, if any, on the Bonds, and the amount, if any, necessary to replenish the Reserve Fund to an amount equal to the Reserve Requirement and to pay all current expenses; provided, however, that the Act and the Rate and 51 Method provide that under no circumstances will the Special Tax levied in a Fiscal Year against any Assessor’s Parcel of Residential Property for which an occupancy permit for private residential use has been issued be increased by more than ten percent (10%) above the amount that would have been levied in that Fiscal Year as a consequence of delinquency or default by the owner of any other Assessor’s Parcel within Improvement Area No. 1. There is, however, no assurance that the total amount of the Special Tax that could be levied and collected against taxable parcels in Improvement Area No. 1 will be at all times sufficient to pay the amounts required to be paid by the Indenture, even if the Special Tax is levied at the maximum Special Tax rates. See “—Bankruptcy and Foreclosure” for a discussion of potential delays in foreclosure actions. The Rate and Method governing the levy of the Special Tax provides that no Special Tax shall be levied on public property, property owner association property, property which is used as places of worship and are exempt from ad valorem property taxes because they are owned by a religious organization, and parcels with public or utility easements making impractical their utilization for other than the purposes set forth in the easement; provided however, that no such classification of tax-exempt status shall reduce the sum of all Taxable Property in Improvement Area No. 1 to less than 9.53 Acres for Zone A, 12.67 Acres for Zone B, or 17.09 Acres for Zone C. See Section 5 of APPENDIX A — “RATE AND METHOD OF APPORTIONMENT OF SPECIAL TAX.” See “The Development — Entitlements for the Overall Millenia Planned Community” for information with respect to the potential of a library site which may be owned by the City and located on the property currently owned by LMC Millenia Company. If for any reason property within Improvement Area No. 1 becomes exempt from taxation by reason of ownership by a non-taxable entity such as the federal government or another public agency, subject to the limitations of the maximum authorized rates, the Special Tax will be reallocated to the remaining taxable properties within Improvement Area No. 1. This would result in the owners of such property paying a greater amount of the Special Tax and could have an adverse impact upon the ability and willingness of the owners of such property to pay the Special Tax when due. The Act provides that, if any property within Improvement Area No. 1 not otherwise exempt from the Special Tax is acquired by a public entity through a negotiated transaction, or by gift or devise, the Special Tax will continue to be levied on and enforceable against the public entity that acquired the property. In addition, the Act provides that, if property subject to the Special Tax is acquired by a public entity through eminent domain proceedings, the obligation to pay the Special Tax with respect to that property is to be treated as if it were a special assessment and be paid from the eminent domain award. The constitutionality and operation of these provisions of the Act have not been tested in the courts. Due to problems of collecting taxes from public agencies, if a substantial portion of land within Improvement Area No. 1 was to become owned by public agencies, collection of the Special Tax might become more difficult and could result in collections of the Special Tax which might not be sufficient to pay principal of and interest on the Bonds when due and a default could occur with respect to the payment of such principal and interest. Failure to Develop Properties Development of property within Improvement Area No. 1 may be subject to unexpected delays, disruptions and changes which may affect the willingness and ability of SLF, the builders, or any property owner to pay the Special Taxes when due. Land development is subject to comprehensive federal, State and local regulations. Approval is required from various agencies in connection with the layout and design of developments, the nature and extent of improvements, construction activity, land use, zoning, school and health requirements, as well as numerous other matters. There is always the possibility that such approvals will not be obtained or, if obtained, will not be obtained on a timely basis. Failure to obtain any such agency approval or satisfy such governmental requirements would adversely affect planned land development. Development of land in Improvement Area No. 1 is also subject to the availability of water. Finally, development of land is subject to economic considerations. 52 SLF reports that the major infrastructure (sewer, water, storm drains, utilities, and arterial roads) to be installed by SLF to serve the property within Improvement Area No. 1 is substantially complete. In-tract improvements are expected to be constructed by the current homebuilders and LMC Millenia Company as development within their respective projects is completed. A majority of the property owned by SLF and the builders within Improvement Area No. 1 is in a mass graded or a finished lot condition. No assurance can be given that the remaining proposed development will be partially or fully completed; and for purposes of evaluating the investment quality of the Bonds, prospective purchasers should consider the possibility that such parcels will remain unimproved. Undeveloped or partially developed land is inherently less valuable than developed land and provides less security to the Bondowners should it be necessary for the District to foreclose on the property due to the nonpayment of Special Taxes. The failure to complete development of the required infrastructure for development in Improvement Area No. 1 as planned, or substantial delays in the completion of the development or the required infrastructure for the development due to litigation or other causes may reduce the value of the property within Improvement Area No. 1 and increase the length of time during which Special Taxes will be payable from undeveloped property, and may affect the willingness and ability of the owners of property within Improvement Area No. 1 to pay the Special Taxes when due. There can be no assurance that land development operations within Improvement Area No. 1 will not be adversely affected by future deterioration of the real estate market and economic conditions or future local, State and federal governmental policies relating to real estate development, an increase in mortgage interest rates, the income tax treatment of real property ownership, or the national economy. A slowdown of the development process and the absorption rate could adversely affect land values and reduce the ability or desire of the property owners to pay the annual Special Taxes. In that event, there could be a default in the payment of principal of, and interest on, the Bonds when due. Bondowners should assume that any event that significantly impacts the ability to develop land in Improvement Area No. 1 would cause the property values within Improvement Area No. 1 to decrease substantially from those estimated by the Appraiser and could affect the willingness and ability of the owners of land within Improvement Area No. 1 to pay the Special Taxes when due. The District will levy Special Taxes on Undeveloped Property for Fiscal Year 2018-19 and expects to levy Special Taxes on Undeveloped Property in future fiscal years until the Special Taxes levied on Developed Property are sufficient to fund the Special Tax Requirement. Undeveloped Property is less valuable per unit of area than Developed Property, especially if there are no plans to develop such land or if there are severe restrictions on the development of such land. The Undeveloped Property also provides less security to the Bondowners should it be necessary for the District to foreclose on Undeveloped Property due to the nonpayment of the Special Taxes. Furthermore, an inability to develop the land within Improvement Area No. 1 as currently proposed will make the Bondowners dependent upon timely payment of the Special Taxes levied on Undeveloped Property. A slowdown or stoppage in the continued development of Improvement Area No. 1 could reduce the willingness and ability of SLF, the builders, or any successors, to make Special Tax payments on Undeveloped Property and could greatly reduce the value of such property in the event it has to be foreclosed upon. See “—Property Values.” Natural Disasters Improvement Area No. 1, like all California communities, may be subject to unpredictable seismic activity, fires, floods, or other natural disasters. No known active or potentially active faults, as defined in the Alquist-Priolo Earthquake Fault Zone Act, cross the property within Improvement Area No. 1, and Improvement Area No. 1 is not located in an Alquist-Priolo Earthquake Study Zone. However, Southern California is a seismically active area; and active faults exist within the vicinity of Improvement Area No. 1. Seismic activity represents a potential risk for damage to buildings, roads, and property within Improvement 53 Area No. 1. In addition, land susceptible to seismic activity may be subject to liquefaction during the occurrence of such event. Improvement Area No. 1 is not located in a flood plain area. In recent years, wildfires have caused extensive damage throughout the State, including within the County. Certain of these fires have burned thousands of acres and destroyed hundreds and in some cases thousands of homes. In some instances entire neighborhoods have been destroyed. Several fires which occurred in 2017 damaged or destroyed property in areas that were not previously considered to be at risk from such events. Some commentators believe that climate change will lead to even more frequent and damaging wildfires in the future. The Millenia project, including the property within Improvement Area No. 1, is not located in an area which the Department of Forestry and Fire Protection of the State of California has designated as a very high fire hazard severity zone. However, vacant areas which are adjacent to the Millenia project with brush that is not controlled could pose a fire risk to the development within the Millenia project. In the event of a severe earthquake, wildfire, flood or other natural disaster, there may be significant damage to both property and infrastructure in Improvement Area No. 1. As a result, a substantial portion of the property owners may be unable or unwilling to pay the Special Taxes when due. In addition, the value of land in Improvement Area No. 1 could be diminished in the aftermath of such a natural disaster, reducing the resulting proceeds of foreclosure sales in the event of delinquencies in the payment of the Special Taxes. Endangered/Threatened Species During the 1990s, there was an increase in activity at the State and federal level related to the possible listing of certain plant and animal species found in the Southern California area as endangered or threatened species. In response to this activity, several large landowners began an effort to move away from “species by species” entitlement to multiple species entitlement, in order to minimize the risk of future species listings and maximize the certainty of development. The Final EIR found that mitigation measures would reduce all potentially direct and indirect impacts of the Millenia project to plant and wildlife to less than significant. All open space dedications for the property in Improvement Area No. 1 have been completed. Hazardous Substances The presence of hazardous substances on a parcel may result in a reduction in the value of a parcel. In general, the owners and operators of a parcel may be required by law to remedy conditions of the parcel relating to releases or threatened releases of hazardous substances. The Federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, sometimes referred to as “CERCLA” or the “Superfund Act,” is the most well-known and widely applicable of these laws, but California laws with regard to hazardous substances are also stringent and similar. Under many of these laws, the owner or operator is obligated to remedy a hazardous substance condition of property whether or not the owner or operator has anything to do with creating or handling the hazardous substance. The effect, therefore, should any of the taxed parcels be affected by a hazardous substance, is to reduce the marketability and value of the parcel by the costs of remedying the condition, because the purchaser, upon becoming the owner, will become obligated to remedy the condition just as is the seller. Further, it is possible that liabilities may arise in the future with respect to any of the parcels resulting from the existence, currently, on the parcel of a substance presently classified as hazardous but which has not been released or the release of which is not presently threatened, or may arise in the future resulting from the existence, currently, on the parcel of a substance not presently classified as hazardous but which may in the future be so classified. Further, such liabilities may arise not simply from the existence of a hazardous substance but from the method of handling such substance. All of these possibilities could significantly affect the value of a parcel that is realizable upon a delinquency and the willingness or ability of the owner of any parcel to pay the Special Tax installments. 54 The value of the taxable property within Improvement Area No. 1, as set forth in the various tables in this Official Statement, does not reflect the presence of any hazardous substance or the possible liability of the owner (or operator) for the remedy of a hazardous substance condition of the property. Although due to the use of pesticides in connection with the prior agricultural use of portions of the land within Improvement Area No. 1, the grading of the land included special handling and reuse of soil on site pursuant to a soil reuse plan, SLF has represented to the District that it is not aware of any hazardous substance condition of the property within Improvement Area No. 1. The District has not independently verified, but is not aware, that any owner (or operator) of any of the parcels within Improvement Area No. 1 has such a current liability with respect to any such parcel. However, it is possible that such liabilities do currently exist and that the District is not aware of them. Payment of the Special Tax is not a Personal Obligation of the Property Owners An owner of a taxable parcel is not personally obligated to pay the Special Tax. Rather, the Special Tax is an obligation which is secured only by a lien against the taxable parcel. If the value of a taxable parcel is not sufficient, taking into account other liens imposed by public agencies, to secure fully the Special Tax, the District has no recourse against the property owner. Property Values The value of the property within Improvement Area No. 1 is a critical factor in determining the investment quality of the Bonds. If a property owner is delinquent in the payment of Special Taxes, the District’s only remedy is to commence foreclosure proceedings against the delinquent parcel in an attempt to obtain funds to pay the Special Taxes. Reductions in property values due to a downturn in the economy, physical events such as earthquakes, fires or floods, stricter land use regulations, delays in development or other events will adversely impact the security underlying the Special Taxes. See “IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1 — Appraised Value-to-Lien Ratios.” The Appraiser has estimated, on the basis of certain definitions, contingencies, assumptions and limiting conditions contained in the Appraisal Report that as of February 1, 2018, the market value of the land and improvements within Improvement Area No. 1 was approximately $62,228,054. The Appraisal Report is based on a number of assumptions and limiting conditions as stated in APPENDIX B-1 — “APPRAISAL REPORT.” The Appraisal Report does not reflect any possible negative impact which could occur by reason of future slow or no growth voter initiatives, an economic downturn, any potential limitations on development occurring due to time delays, an inability of any landowner to obtain any needed development approval or permit, the presence of hazardous substances or other adverse soil conditions within Improvement Area No. 1, the listing of endangered species or the determination that habitat for endangered or threatened species exists within Improvement Area No. 1, or other similar situations. Prospective purchasers of the Bonds should not assume that the land and improvements within Improvement Area No. 1 could be sold for the amount stated in the Appraisal Report at a foreclosure sale for delinquent Special Taxes. In arriving at the estimate of market value, the Appraiser assumes that any property will be sold in a competitive market after a reasonable exposure time, and assuming that neither the buyer or seller is under duress, which is not always present in a foreclosure sale. See APPENDIX B-1 — “APPRAISAL REPORT” for a description of other assumptions made by the Appraiser and for the definitions and limiting conditions used by the Appraiser. Any event which causes one of the Appraiser’s assumptions to be untrue could result in a reduction of the value of the land within Improvement Area No. 1 from that estimated by the Appraiser. The assessed values set forth in this Official Statement do not represent market values arrived at through an appraisal process and generally reflect only the sales price of a parcel when acquired by its current owner, adjusted annually by an amount determined by the County Assessor, generally not to exceed an 55 increase of more than 2% per fiscal year. No assurance can be given that a parcel could actually be sold for its assessed value. No assurance can be given that any bid will be received for a parcel with delinquent Special Taxes offered for sale at foreclosure or, if a bid is received, that such bid will be sufficient to pay all delinquent Special Taxes. See APPENDIX E — “SUMMARY OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE BOND INDENTURE — COVENANTS AND WARRANTY — Covenants — Commence Foreclosure Proceedings.” See “IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1 — Expected Tax Burden” for a description the requirement for a homebuilder prepay a portion of the Special Tax at the time a completed home is sold, if, based on the actual sales price of such home, the annual total effective tax rate on such parcel would exceed 2.00% of the actual sales price. Such prepaid Special Taxes would be applied to redeem Bonds. See “THE BONDS — Redemption — Extraordinary Redemption from Special Tax Prepayments” Parity Taxes and Special Assessments Property within Improvement Area No. 1 is subject to taxes and assessments imposed by other public agencies also having jurisdiction over the land within Improvement Area No. 1. See “IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1 — Direct and Overlapping Indebtedness” for a description of the public agencies that have issued debt secured by taxes and assessments levied on property within Improvement Area No. 1 and the School District CFDs, which may issue debt secured by special taxes levied on property within Improvement Area No. 1 in the future. The Special Taxes and any penalties thereon will constitute a lien against the lots and parcels of land on which they will be annually imposed until they are paid. Such lien is on a parity with all special taxes and special assessments levied by other agencies and is co-equal to and independent of the lien for general property taxes regardless of when they are imposed upon the same property. The Special Taxes have priority over all existing and future private liens imposed on the property except, possibly, for liens or security interests held by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or other federal agencies. See “— FDIC/Federal Government Interest in Properties” and “— Bankruptcy and Foreclosure.” Neither the District nor the City has control over the ability of other entities and districts to issue indebtedness secured by special taxes, ad valorem taxes or assessments payable from all or a portion of the property within Improvement Area No. 1. In addition, the landowners within Improvement Area No. 1 may, without the consent or knowledge of the District, petition other public agencies to issue public indebtedness secured by special taxes and ad valorem taxes or assessments. Any such special taxes or assessments may have a lien on such property on a parity with the Special Taxes and could reduce the estimated value-to-lien ratios for the property within Improvement Area No. 1 described herein. See “SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS” and “IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1— Direct and Overlapping Indebtedness” and “— Appraised Value to Lien Ratios.” Disclosures to Future Purchasers The willingness or ability of an owner of a parcel to pay the Special Tax even if the value is sufficient may be affected by whether or not the owner was given due notice of the Special Tax authorization at the time the owner purchased the parcel, was informed of the amount of the Special Tax on the parcel should the Special Tax be levied at the maximum tax rate and the risk of such a levy and, at the time of such a levy, has the ability to pay it as well as pay other expenses and obligations. The City has caused a notice of the Special Tax to be recorded in the Office of the Recorder for the County against each parcel. While title companies normally refer to such notices in title reports, there can be no guarantee that such reference will be made or, if made, that a prospective purchaser or lender will consider such Special Tax obligation in the purchase of a property within Improvement Area No. 1 or lending of money thereon. 56 The Act requires the subdivider (or its agent or representative) of a subdivision to notify a prospective purchaser or long-term lessor of any lot, parcel, or unit subject to a special tax under the Act of the existence and maximum amount of such special tax using a statutorily prescribed form. California Civil Code Section 1102.6b requires that in the case of transfers other than those covered by the above requirement, the seller must at least make a good faith effort to notify the prospective purchaser of the special tax lien in a format prescribed by statute. Failure by an owner of the property to comply with the above requirements, or failure by a purchaser or lessor to consider or understand the nature and existence of the Special Tax, could adversely affect the willingness and ability of the purchaser or lessor to pay the Special Tax when due. Special Tax Delinquencies Under provisions of the Act, the Special Taxes, from which funds necessary for the payment of principal of, and interest on, the Bonds are derived, will be billed to the properties within Improvement Area No. 1 on the regular ad valorem property tax bills sent to owners of such properties by the County Tax Collector. The Act currently provides that such Special Tax installments are due and payable, and bear the same penalties and interest for non-payment, as do ad valorem property tax installments. See APPENDIX E — “SUMMARY OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE BOND INDENTURE — MISCELLANEOUS CONDITIONS — Covenants” for a discussion of the provisions which apply, and procedures which the District is obligated to follow under the Indenture, in the event of delinquencies in the payment of Special Taxes. See “— Bankruptcy and Foreclosure” for a discussion of the policy of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation regarding the payment of special taxes and assessment and limitations on the District’s ability to foreclosure on the lien of the Special Taxes in certain circumstances. FDIC/Federal Government Interests in Properties General. The ability of the District to foreclose the lien of delinquent unpaid Special Tax installments may be limited with regard to properties in which the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the “FDIC”), the Drug Enforcement Agency, the Internal Revenue Service, or other federal agency has or obtains an interest. The supremacy clause of the United States Constitution reads as follows: “This Constitution, and the Laws of the United States which shall be made in Pursuance thereof; and all Treaties made, or which shall be made, under the Authority of the United States, shall be the supreme Law of the Land; and the Judges in every State shall be bound thereby, any Thing in the Constitution or Laws of any State to the contrary notwithstanding.” This means that, unless Congress has otherwise provided, if a federal governmental entity owns a parcel that is subject to Special Taxes within Improvement Area No. 1 but does not pay taxes and assessments levied on the parcel (including Special Taxes), the applicable state and local governments cannot foreclose on the parcel to collect the delinquent taxes and assessments. Moreover, unless Congress has otherwise provided, if the federal government has a mortgage interest in the parcel and the District wishes to foreclose on the parcel as a result of delinquent Special Taxes, the property cannot be sold at a foreclosure sale unless it can be sold for an amount sufficient to pay delinquent taxes and assessments on a parity with the Special Taxes and preserve the federal government’s mortgage interest. In Rust v. Johnson (9th Circuit; 1979) 597 F.2d 174, the United States Court of Appeal, Ninth Circuit held that the Federal National Mortgage Association (“FNMA”) is a federal instrumentality for purposes of this doctrine, and not a private entity, and that, as a result, an exercise of state power over a mortgage interest held by FNMA constitutes an exercise of state power over property of the United States. The District has not undertaken to determine whether any federal governmental entity currently has, or is likely to acquire, any interest (including a mortgage interest) in any of the parcels subject to the Special 57 Taxes within Improvement Area No. 1, and therefore expresses no view concerning the likelihood that the risks described above will materialize while the Bonds are outstanding. FDIC. In the event that any financial institution making any loan which is secured by real property within Improvement Area No. 1 is taken over by the FDIC, and prior thereto or thereafter the loan or loans go into default, resulting in ownership of the property by the FDIC, then the ability of the District to collect interest and penalties specified by State law and to foreclose the lien of delinquent unpaid Special Taxes may be limited. The FDIC’s policy statement regarding the payment of state and local real property taxes (the “Policy Statement”) provides that property owned by the FDIC is subject to state and local real property taxes only if those taxes are assessed according to the property’s value, and that the FDIC is immune from real property taxes assessed on any basis other than property value. According to the Policy Statement, the FDIC will pay its property tax obligations when they become due and payable and will pay claims for delinquent property taxes as promptly as is consistent with sound business practice and the orderly administration of the institution’s affairs, unless abandonment of the FDIC’s interest in the property is appropriate. The FDIC will pay claims for interest on delinquent property taxes owed at the rate provided under state law, to the extent the interest payment obligation is secured by a valid lien. The FDIC will not pay any amounts in the nature of fines or penalties and will not pay nor recognize liens for such amounts. If any property taxes (including interest) on FDIC-owned property are secured by a valid lien (in effect before the property became owned by the FDIC), the FDIC will pay those claims. The Policy Statement further provides that no property of the FDIC is subject to levy, attachment, garnishment, foreclosure or sale without the FDIC’s consent. In addition, the FDIC will not permit a lien or security interest held by the FDIC to be eliminated by foreclosure without the FDIC’s consent. The Policy Statement states that the FDIC generally will not pay non-ad valorem taxes, including special assessments, on property in which it has a fee interest unless the amount of tax is fixed at the time that the FDIC acquires its fee interest in the property, nor will it recognize the validity of any lien to the extent it purports to secure the payment of any such amounts. Special taxes imposed under the Act and a special tax formula which determines the special tax due each year are specifically identified in the Policy Statement as being imposed each year and therefore covered by the FDIC’s federal immunity. The Ninth Circuit has issued a ruling on August 28, 2001 in which it determined that the FDIC, as a federal agency, is exempt from special taxes under the Act. The District is unable to predict what effect the application of the Policy Statement would have in the event of a delinquency in the payment of Special Taxes on a parcel within Improvement Area No. 1 in which the FDIC has or obtains an interest, although prohibiting the lien of the Special Taxes to be foreclosed out at a judicial foreclosure sale could reduce or eliminate the number of persons willing to purchase a parcel at a foreclosure sale. Such an outcome could cause a draw on the Reserve Fund and perhaps, ultimately, if enough property were to become owned by the FDIC, a default in payment on the Bonds. Bankruptcy and Foreclosure Bankruptcy, insolvency and other laws generally affecting creditors’ rights could adversely impact the interests of owners of the Bonds in at least two ways. First, the payment of property owners’ taxes and the ability of the District to foreclose the lien of a delinquent unpaid Special Tax pursuant to its covenant to pursue judicial foreclosure proceedings may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or other laws generally affecting creditors’ rights or by the laws of the State relating to judicial foreclosure. See “SOURCES OF PAYMENT FOR THE BONDS—Special Taxes—Proceeds of Foreclosure Sales.” In addition, the prosecution of a foreclosure could be delayed due to many reasons, including crowded local court calendars or lengthy procedural delays. Second, the Bankruptcy Code might prevent moneys on deposit in the Acquisition and Construction Fund from being applied to pay interest on the Bonds and/or to redeem Bonds if bankruptcy proceedings were 58 brought by or against a landowner or other party and if the court found that the landowner or other party had an interest in such moneys within the meaning of Section 541(a)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code. Although a bankruptcy proceeding would not cause the Special Taxes to become extinguished, the amount of any Special Tax lien could be modified if the value of the property falls below the value of the lien. If the value of the property is less than the lien, such excess amount could be treated as an unsecured claim by the bankruptcy court. In addition, bankruptcy of a property owner could result in a delay in prosecuting Superior Court foreclosure proceedings. Such delay would increase the likelihood of a delay or default in payment of delinquent Special Tax installments and the possibility of delinquent Special Tax installments not being paid in full. On July 30, 1992, the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit issued its opinion in a bankruptcy case entitled In re Glasply Marine Industries. In that case, the court held that ad valorem property taxes levied by Snohomish County in the State of Washington after the date that the property owner filed a petition for bankruptcy were not entitled to priority over a secured creditor with a prior lien on the property. Although the court upheld the priority of unpaid taxes imposed before the bankruptcy petition, unpaid taxes imposed after the filing of the bankruptcy petition were declared to be “administrative expenses” of the bankruptcy estate, payable after all secured creditors. As a result, the secured creditor was able to foreclose on the property and retain all the proceeds of the sale except the amount of the pre-petition taxes. The Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1994 (the “Bankruptcy Reform Act”) included a provision which excepts from the Bankruptcy Code’s automatic stay provisions, “the creation of a statutory lien for an ad valorem property tax imposed by . . . a political subdivision of a state if such tax comes due after the filing of the petition [by a debtor in bankruptcy court].” This amendment effectively makes the Glasply holding inoperative as it relates to ad valorem real property taxes. However, it is possible that the original rationale of the Glasply ruling could still result in the treatment of post-petition special taxes as “administrative expenses,” rather than as tax liens secured by real property, at least during the pendency of bankruptcy proceedings. According to the court’s ruling, as administrative expenses, post-petition taxes would be paid, assuming that the debtor had sufficient assets to do so. In certain circumstances, payment of such administrative expenses may be allowed to be deferred. Once the property is transferred out of the bankruptcy estate (through foreclosure or otherwise), it would at that time become subject to current ad valorem taxes. The Act provides that the Special Taxes are secured by a continuing lien which is subject to the same lien priority in the case of delinquency as ad valorem taxes. No case law exists with respect to how a bankruptcy court would treat the lien for Special Taxes levied after the filing of a petition in bankruptcy court. Glasply is controlling precedent on bankruptcy courts in the State. If the Glasply precedent was applied to the levy of the Special Taxes, the amount of Special Taxes received from parcels whose owners declare bankruptcy could be reduced. The various legal opinions to be delivered concurrently with the delivery of the Bonds (including Bond Counsel’s approving legal opinion) will be qualified, as to the enforceability of the various legal instruments, by moratorium, bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency or other similar laws affecting the rights of creditors generally. No Acceleration Provision The Bonds do not contain a provision allowing for the acceleration of the Bonds in the event of a payment default or other default under the terms of the Bonds or the Indenture or in the event interest on the Bonds becomes included in gross income for federal income tax purposes. Pursuant to the Indenture, an owner is given the right for the equal benefit and protection of all owners of the Bonds similarly situated to pursue certain remedies described in APPENDIX E — “SUMMARY OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE BOND INDENTURE — EVENTS OF DEFAULT” and “— Limitations on Rights and Remedies of Owners.” 59 Loss of Tax Exemption As discussed under the caption “TAX MATTERS” herein, interest on the Bonds could become includable in gross income for purposes of federal income taxation retroactive to the date the Bonds were issued as a result of future acts or omissions of the District in violation of its covenants in the Indenture with respect to compliance with certain provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. Should such an event of taxability occur, the Bonds are not subject to early redemption and will remain outstanding until maturity or until redeemed under the redemption provisions contained in the Indenture. Limited Secondary Market There can be no guarantee that there will be a secondary market for the Bonds or, if a secondary market exists, that such Bonds can be sold for any particular price. Although the District has committed to provide certain statutorily required financial and operating information, there can be no assurance that such information will be available to Bondowners on a timely basis. See “CONTINUING DISCLOSURE.” Any failure to provide annual financial information, if required, does not give rise to monetary damages but merely an action for specific performance. Occasionally, because of general market conditions, lack of current information, the absence of a credit rating for the Bonds or because of adverse history or economic prospects connected with a particular issue, secondary marketing practices in connection with a particular issue are suspended or terminated. Additionally, prices of issues for which a market is being made will depend upon then prevailing circumstances. Such prices could be substantially different from the original purchase price. Proposition 218 An initiative measure commonly referred to as the “Right to Vote on Taxes Act” (the “Initiative”) was approved by the voters of the State at the November 5, 1996 general election. The Initiative added Article XIIIC and Article XIIID to the California Constitution. According to the “Title and Summary” of the Initiative prepared by the California Attorney General, the Initiative limits “the authority of local governments to impose taxes and property-related assessments, fees and charges.” The provisions of the Initiative as they may relate to community facilities district are subject to interpretation by the courts. The Initiative could potentially impact the Special Taxes available to the District to pay the principal of and interest on the Bonds as described below. Among other things, Section 3 of Article XIIIC states that “. . . the initiative power shall not be prohibited or otherwise limited in matters of reducing or repealing any local tax, assessment, fee or charge.” The Act provides for a procedure which includes notice, hearing, protest and voting requirements to alter the rate and method of apportionment of an existing special tax. However, the Act prohibits a legislative body from adopting any resolution to reduce the rate of any special tax or terminate the levy of any special tax pledged to repay any debt incurred pursuant to the Act unless such legislative body determines that the reduction or termination of the special tax would not interfere with the timely retirement of that debt. On July 1, 1997, a bill was signed into law by the Governor of the State enacting Government Code Section 5854, which states that: “Section 3 of Article XIIIC of the California Constitution, as adopted at the November 5, 1996, general election, shall not be construed to mean that any owner or beneficial owner of a municipal security, purchased before or after that date, assumes the risk of, or in any way consents to, any action by initiative measure that constitutes an impairment of contractual rights protected by Section 10 of Article I of the United States Constitution.” Accordingly, although the matter is not free from doubt, it is likely that the Initiative has not conferred on the voters the power to repeal or reduce the Special Taxes if such reduction would interfere with the timely retirement of the Bonds. 60 It may be possible, however, for voters or the City Council acting as the legislative body of the District to reduce the Special Taxes in a manner which does not interfere with the timely repayment of the Bonds, but which does reduce the maximum amount of Special Taxes that may be levied in any year below the existing levels. Furthermore, no assurance can be given with respect to the future levy of the Special Taxes in amounts greater than the amount necessary for the timely retirement of the Bonds. Therefore, no assurance can be given with respect to the levy of Special Taxes for Administrative Expenses. Nevertheless, to the maximum extent that the law permits it to do so, the District will covenant that it will not initiate proceedings under the Act to reduce the maximum Special Tax rates on parcels within Improvement Area No. 1 other than as authorized under the Indenture. The District will also covenant that, in the event an initiative is adopted which purports to alter the Rate and Method, it will commence and pursue legal action in order to preserve its ability to comply with the foregoing covenant. However, no assurance can be given as to the enforceability of the foregoing covenants. The interpretation and application of Article XIIIC and Article XIIID will ultimately be determined by the courts with respect to a number of the matters discussed above, and it is not possible at this time to predict with certainty the outcome of such determination or the timeliness of any remedy afforded by the courts. See “SPECIAL RISK FACTORS — Limitations on Remedies.” Shapiro Decision The California Court of Appeal, Fourth Appellate District, Division One, issued its opinion in City of San Diego v. Melvin Shapiro, et al. (D063997) (the “San Diego Decision”). The case involved a Convention Center Facilities District (the “CCFD”) established by the City of San Diego (“San Diego”). The CCFD is a financing district much like a community facilities district established under the provisions of the Act. The CCFD is comprised of all of the real property in San Diego. However, the special tax to be levied within the CCFD was to be levied only on hotel properties located within the CCFD. The election authorizing the special tax was limited to owners of hotel properties and lessees of real property owned by a governmental entity on which a hotel is located. Thus, the election was not a registered voter election. Such approach to determining who would constitute the qualified electors of the CCFD was modeled after Section 53326(c) of the Act, which generally provides that, if a special tax will not be apportioned in any tax year on residential property, the legislative body may provide that the vote shall be by the landowners of the proposed district whose property would be subject to the special tax. The Court held that the CCFD special tax election was invalid under the California Constitution because Article XIIIA, Section 4 thereof and Article XIIIC, Section 2 thereof require that the electors in such an election be the registered voters within the district. The facts of the San Diego Decision show that there were thousands of registered voters within the CCFD (viz., all of the registered voters in San Diego). The election held in Improvement Area No. 1 had less than 12 registered voters at the time of the election to authorize the Special Tax. In the San Diego Decision, the Court expressly stated that it was not addressing the validity of landowner voting to impose special taxes pursuant to the Act in situations where there are fewer than 12 registered voters. Thus, by its terms, the Court’s holding does not apply to the Special Tax election in Improvement Area No. 1. Moreover, Section 53341 of the Act provides that any “action or proceeding to attack, review, set aside, void or annul the levy of a special tax…shall be commenced within 30 days after the special tax is approved by the voters.” Similarly, Section 53359 of the Act provides that any action to determine the validity of bonds issued pursuant to the Act be brought within 30 days of the voters approving the issuance of such bonds. Based on Sections 53341 and 53359 of the Act and analysis of existing laws, regulations, rulings and court decisions, Bond Counsel is of the opinion that no successful challenge to the Special Tax being levied in accordance with the Rate and Method may now be brought. 61 Ballot Initiatives Articles XIII A, XIII B, XIII C and XIII D were adopted pursuant to measures qualified for the ballot pursuant to California’s constitutional initiative process and the State Legislature has in the past enacted legislation which has altered the spending limitations or established minimum funding provisions for particular activities. On March 6, 1995, in the case of Rossi v. Brown, the State Supreme Court held that an initiative can repeal a tax ordinance and prohibit the imposition of further such taxes and that the exemption from the referendum requirements does not apply to initiatives. From time to time, other initiative measures could be adopted by California voters or legislation enacted by the legislature. The adoption of any such initiative or legislation might place limitations on the ability of the State, the City, or local districts to increase revenues or to increase appropriations or on the ability of SLF or the builders within Improvement Area No. 1 to complete the remaining proposed development within Improvement Area No. 1. Limitations on Remedies Remedies available to the owners of the Bonds may be limited by a variety of factors and may be inadequate to assure the timely payment of principal of and interest on the Bonds or to preserve the tax-exempt status of interest on the Bonds. Bond Counsel has limited its opinion as to the enforceability of the Bonds and of the Indenture to the extent that enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent conveyance or transfer, moratorium, or other similar laws affecting generally the enforcement of creditor’s rights, by equitable principles and by the exercise of judicial discretion and by limitations on remedies against public agencies in the State of California. The Bonds are not subject to acceleration. The lack of availability of certain remedies or the limitation of remedies may entail risks of delay, limitation or modification of the rights of the owners. CONTINUING DISCLOSURE District Continuing Disclosure Pursuant to a Continuing Disclosure Agreement (the “District Continuing Disclosure Agreement”), the District will agree to provide, or cause to be provided, to the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board through its Electronic Municipal Market Access (EMMA) website, or other repository authorized under Rule 15c2-12(b)(5) adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, certain annual financial information and operating data concerning Improvement Area No. 1. The District Reports are to be filed not later than March 31 of each year, beginning March 31, 2019. The District Reports will include the audited financial statements of the District, if any are prepared. The District does not currently prepare audited financial statements and does not anticipate doing so in the future. The full text of the District Continuing Disclosure Agreement is set forth in APPENDIX F — “FORM OF DISTRICT CONTINUING DISCLOSURE AGREEMENT.” Notwithstanding any provision of the Indenture, failure of the District to comply with the District Continuing Disclosure Agreement shall not be an event of default under the Indenture. However, any Owner or Beneficial Owner of the Bonds may take such action as is necessary and appropriate, including seeking mandate or a judgment for specific performance, to cause the District to comply with its obligations with respect to the District Continuing Disclosure Agreement. The District has not entered into any prior continuing disclosure obligations. During the last five years, the City and certain of its related entities, have failed to comply in certain respects described below with continuing disclosure undertakings related to outstanding bonded indebtedness. 62 The City and certain other entities related to the City, including the former Redevelopment Agency of the City of Chula Vista (“Former Agency”), various community facilities districts and joint powers authorities (together, the “City Entities”), have entered into previous undertakings pursuant to the Rule. Within the last five years, the City and certain of the City Entities have failed to comply with their respective prior undertakings in the following respects: (i) pursuant to the undertakings for certain of the community facilities districts, such community facilities districts were twelve days late in filing the City’s audited financial statements in 2013; (ii) pursuant to the undertaking for one series of the Former Agency’s bonds, the Former Agency’s Fiscal Year 2012 annual report due in February 2013 was not filed until March 2013, 27 days late; (iii) notice of certain ratings changes relating to several issues resulting from changes in ratings on municipal bond insurance companies were not promptly filed and one notice of an underlying rating change was filed 37 days after the rating change occurred; and (iv) in certain cases information was timely filed on EMMA under the applicable base CUSIP number for the issuer but not linked to all of the individual CUSIP numbers for a series of bonds. The City has adopted policies and procedures regarding compliance with undertakings made by the City and the City Entities pursuant to the Rule and has retained the services of outside consultants to assist in the reporting process. The City’s Finance Department has assigned a specific person to coordinate with the outside consultants and to monitor compliance. Developer Continuing Disclosure To provide updated information with respect to the developments within Improvement Area No. 1, each of SLF, Shea Homes, KB Home California, CalAtlantic and LMC Millenia Company will enter into a Continuing Disclosure Agreement (the “Developer Continuing Disclosure Certificates”), and will covenant to provide separate annual reports not later than March 31 of each year beginning March 31, 2019, and semiannual reports on each September 30, beginning September 30, 2019, until satisfaction of certain conditions set forth in the applicable Developer Continuing Disclosure Certificate. Such periodic reports to be provided by such entities will contain updates regarding their respective development within Improvement Area No. 1 as outlined in Section 4 of each Developer Continuing Disclosure Certificate attached as APPENDIX G. In addition to the periodic reports, each of such entities will agree to provide notices of certain events set forth in its Developer Continuing Disclosure Certificate. The termination of such reporting requirements varies among such continuing disclosure undertakings. See APPENDIX G hereto. TAX MATTERS In the opinion of Best Best & Krieger LLP, San Diego, California, Bond Counsel, under existing statutes, regulations, rulings and judicial decisions, interest on the Bonds is excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes. In the further opinion of Bond Counsel, interest on the Bonds is exempt from State of California personal income tax. Bond Counsel notes that interest on the Bonds is not an item of tax preference for purposes of calculating the federal alternative minimum tax. Bond Counsel’s opinion as to the exclusion from gross income for federal income tax purposes of interest on the Bonds is based upon certain representations of fact and certifications made by the District, the Underwriter and others and is subject to the condition that the City complies with all requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) and the regulations adopted pursuant to the Code (the “Treasury Regulations”) that must be satisfied subsequent to the issuance of the Bonds to assure that interest on the Bonds will not become includable in gross income for federal income tax purposes. Failure to comply with such requirements of the Code and the Treasury Regulations might cause interest on the Bonds to be included in gross income for federal income tax purposes retroactive to the date of issuance of the Bonds. The District will covenant in the Indenture and the Tax Certificate to be delivered in connection with the issuance of the Bonds to comply with all such requirements. 63 Should the interest on the Bonds become includable in gross income for federal income tax purposes, the Bonds are not subject to early redemption as a result of such occurrence and will remain outstanding until maturity or until otherwise redeemed in accordance with the Indenture. Future legislative proposals, if enacted into law, clarification of the Code or court decisions may cause interest on the Bonds to be subject, directly or indirectly, to federal income taxation or to be subject to or exempted from state income taxation, or otherwise prevent Bond Owners from realizing the full current benefit of the tax status of such interest. For example, legislative proposals are announced from time to time which generally would limit the exclusion from gross income of interest on obligations like the Bonds to some extent for taxpayers who are individuals and whose income is subject to higher marginal income tax rates. Other proposals have been made that could significantly reduce the benefit of, or otherwise affect, the exclusion from gross income of interest on obligations like the Bonds. The introduction or enactment of any such legislative proposals, clarification of the Code or court decisions may also affect, perhaps significantly, the market price for, or marketability of, the Bonds. Prospective purchasers of the Bonds should consult their own tax advisors regarding any pending or proposed federal or state tax legislation, regulations or litigation, and regarding the impact of future legislation, regulations or litigation, as to which Bond Counsel expresses no opinion. Bond Counsel’s opinion may be affected by action taken (or not taken) or events occurring (or not occurring) after the date of issuance of the Bonds. Bond Counsel has not undertaken to determine, or to inform any person, whether any such action or events are taken or do occur, or whether such actions or events may adversely affect the value or tax treatment of a Bond, and Bond Counsel expresses no opinion with respect thereto. Although Bond Counsel will render an opinion that interest on the Bonds is excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes provided the District continues to comply with certain requirements of the Code, the accrual or receipt of interest on the Bonds may otherwise affect the tax liability of the recipient. The extent of these other tax consequences will depend upon the recipient’s particular tax status and other items of income or deductions. Bond Counsel expresses no opinion regarding any such consequences. Accordingly, all potential purchasers should consult their tax advisors before purchasing any of the Bonds. A copy of the proposed form of Bond Counsel opinion is attached hereto as APPENDIX C. SUBSEQUENT TO THE ISSUANCE OF THE BONDS THERE MIGHT BE FEDERAL, STATE, OR LOCAL STATUTORY CHANGES (OR JUDICIAL OR REGULATORY CHANGES TO OR INTERPRETATIONS OF FEDERAL, STATE, OR LOCAL LAW) THAT AFFECT THE FEDERAL, STATE, OR LOCAL TAX TREATMENT OF THE BONDS. THESE CHANGES COULD ADVERSELY AFFECT THE MARKET VALUE OR LIQUIDITY OF THE BONDS. IT IS POSSIBLE THAT LEGISLATIVE CHANGES WILL BE INTRODUCED WHICH, IF ENACTED, WOULD RESULT IN ADDITIONAL FEDERAL INCOME OR STATE TAX BEING IMPOSED ON OWNERS OF TAX- EXEMPT STATE OR LOCAL OBLIGATIONS, SUCH AS THE BONDS. NO ASSURANCE CAN BE GIVEN THAT SUBSEQUENT TO THE ISSUANCE OF THE BONDS STATUTORY CHANGES WILL NOT BE INTRODUCED OR ENACTED OR JUDICIAL OR REGULATORY INTERPRETATIONS WILL NOT OCCUR HAVING THE EFFECTS DESCRIBED ABOVE. BEFORE PURCHASING ANY OF THE BONDS, ALL POTENTIAL PURCHASERS SHOULD CONSULT THEIR TAX ADVISORS REGARDING POSSIBLE STATUTORY CHANGES OR JUDICIAL OR REGULATORY CHANGES OR INTERPRETATIONS, AND THEIR COLLATERAL TAX CONSEQUENCES RELATING TO THE BONDS. LEGAL MATTERS The legal opinion of Best Best & Krieger LLP, San Diego, California, Bond Counsel, approving the validity of the Bonds in substantially the form set forth as APPENDIX C hereto, will be made available to purchasers at the time of original delivery. Certain legal matters will be passed upon for the District by 64 Stradling Yocca Carlson & Rauth, a Professional Corporation, Newport Beach, California, as Disclosure Counsel and for the Underwriter by Jones Hall, A Professional Law Corporation, San Francisco, California, as counsel to the Underwriter. Bond Counsel expresses no opinion to the Owners of the Bonds as to the accuracy, completeness or fairness of this Official Statement or other offering materials relating to the Bonds and expressly disclaims any duty to do so. ABSENCE OF LITIGATION No litigation is pending or, to the knowledge of the District, threatened concerning the validity of the Bonds and a certificate of the District to that effect will be furnished to the Underwriter at the time of the original delivery of the Bonds. Neither the City nor the District is aware of any litigation pending or threatened which questions the existence of the District or the City or contests the authority of the District to levy and collect the Special Taxes or to issue and retire the Bonds. NO RATING The District has not made and does not contemplate making application to any rating agency for the assignment of a rating to the Bonds. UNDERWRITING The Bonds are being purchased by Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated (the “Underwriter”). The Underwriter has agreed to purchase the Bonds at a price of $________ (being $_________ aggregate principal amount thereof, plus/less net original issue premium/discount of $_______ and less Underwriter’ discount of $________). The purchase contract relating to the Bonds provides that the Underwriter will purchase all of the Bonds if any are purchased. The obligation to make such purchase is subject to certain terms and conditions set forth in the purchase contract, the approval of certain legal matters by counsel and certain other conditions. Under certain circumstances, the Underwriter may offer and sell the Bonds to certain dealers and others at prices lower than the offering price stated on the page immediately following the cover page hereof. The offering prices may be changed from time to time by the Underwriter. FINANCIAL INTERESTS The fees being paid to the Underwriter, the Municipal Advisor to the City, the Fiscal Agent and Underwriter’s Counsel are contingent upon the issuance and delivery of the Bonds. The fees being paid to Bond Counsel, Disclosure Counsel, the Appraiser, to the Market Absorption Analyst and to the Special Tax Consultant are not contingent upon the issuance and delivery of the Bonds. From time to time, Bond Counsel and Disclosure Counsel represent the Underwriter on matters unrelated to the Bonds. PENDING LEGISLATION The District is not aware of any significant pending legislation which would have material adverse consequences on the Bonds or the ability of the District to pay the principal of and interest on the Bonds when due. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION The purpose of this Official Statement is to supply information to prospective buyers of the Bonds. Quotations and summaries and explanations of the Bonds and documents contained in this Official Statement do not purport to be complete, and reference is made to such documents for full and complete statements and 65 their provisions. Any statements in this Official Statement involving matters of opinion, whether or not expressly so stated, are intended as such and not as representations of fact. The execution and delivery of this Official Statement by the Director of Finance/Treasurer has been duly authorized by the City Council of the City of Chula Vista acting in its capacity as the legislative body of the District. COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) By: Director of Finance/Treasurer A-1 APPENDIX A RATE AND METHOD OF APPORTIONMENT OF SPECIAL TAX COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I (MILLENIA) IMPROVEMENT AREA NO. 1 A Special Tax shall be levied on all Taxable Property within the boundaries of Improvement Area No. 1 of Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia) of the City of Chula Vista (“IA1”) and collected each Fiscal Year commencing in Fiscal Year 2016-17, in an amount determined by the CFD Administrator through the application of the procedures described below. All of the real property within IA1, unless exempted by law or by the provisions hereof, shall be taxed for the purposes, to the extent, and in the manner herein provided. 1. DEFINITIONS The terms hereinafter set forth have the following meanings: “Acre” or “Acreage” means the land area of an Assessor’s Parcel as shown on an Assessor’s Parcel Map, or if the land area is not shown on an Assessor’s Parcel Map, the land area shown on the applicable Final Map. An Acre means 43,560 square feet of land. If the preceding maps for a land area are not available, the Acreage of such land area shall be determined by the City Engineer. “Act” means the Mello-Roos Community Facilities Act of 1982, as amended, being Chapter 2.5 of Part 1 of Division 2 of Title 5 of the Government Code of the State of California. “Administrative Expense Requirement” means an annual amount equal to $75,000, or such lesser amount as may be designated by written instruction from an authorized representative of the City to the Fiscal Agent, to be allocated as the first priority of Special Taxes received each Fiscal Year for the payment of Administrative Expenses. “Administrative Expenses” means the following actual or reasonably estimated costs related to the administration of IA1 including, but not limited to: the costs of preparing and computing the Annual Special Tax (whether by the City or designee thereof or both); the costs of collecting the Special Taxes (whether by the City, the County or otherwise); the costs of remitting the Special Taxes to the Fiscal Agent; the costs of the Fiscal Agent (including its legal counsel) in the discharge of the duties required of it under the Fiscal Agent Agreement; the costs to the City, CFD No. 16-I, or any designee thereof complying with arbitrage rebate requirements, including without limitation rebate liability costs and periodic rebate calculations; the costs to the City, CFD No. 16-I, or any designee thereof complying with disclosure or reporting requirements of the City or CFD No. 16-I, associated with applicable federal and State laws; the costs associated with preparing Special Tax disclosure statements and responding to public inquiries regarding the Special Taxes; the costs to the City, CFD No. 16-I, or any designee thereof related to an appeal of the Special Tax; and the City’s annual administration fees and third party expenses. Administrative Expenses shall also include amounts estimated or advanced by the City or CFD No. 16-I for any other administrative purposes of CFD No. 16-I, including attorney’s fees and other costs related to commencing and pursuing any foreclosure of delinquent Special Taxes. “Annual Special Tax” means the Special Tax actually levied in any Fiscal Year on any Assessor’s Parcel. “Assessor” means the Assessor of the County of San Diego. “Assessor’s Parcel” means a lot or parcel shown on an Assessor’s Parcel Map with an assigned Assessor’s Parcel Number. A-2 “Assessor’s Parcel Map” means an official map of the Assessor designating parcels by Assessor’s Parcel Number. “Assessor’s Parcel Number” means the number assigned to an Assessor’s Parcel by the County for purposes of identification. “Assigned Special Tax” means the Special Tax of that name described in Section 3.A below. “Backup Special Tax” means the Special Tax of that name described in Section 3.B below. “Bonds” means any bonds or other debt of CFD No. 16-I issued or incurred for IA1, whether in one or more series, secured by the levy of Special Taxes. “Building Permit” means a building permit for construction of a Residential Unit or non-residential structure within IA1 issued by the City. “Building Square Footage” means all of the square footage of living area within the perimeter of a residential structure, not including any carport, walkway, garage, overhang, or similar area. The determination of Building Square Footage shall be made by the CFD Administrator by reference to the Building Permit(s) issued for such Assessor’s Parcel and/or by reference to appropriate records kept by the City. Building Square Footage for a Residential Unit will be based on the Building Permit(s) issued for such Residential Unit prior to it being classified as Occupied Residential Property, and shall not change as a result of additions or modifications made to such Residential Unit after such classification as Occupied Residential Property. “Calendar Year” means the period commencing January 1 of any year and ending the following December 31. “CFD Administrator” means an authorized representative of the City, or designee thereof, responsible for determining the Special Tax Requirement, for preparing the Annual Special Tax roll and/or calculating the Backup Special Tax. “CFD No. 16-I” means the Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia) of the City of Chula Vista. “City” means the City of Chula Vista, California. “City Council” means the City Council of the City acting as the legislative body of CFD No. 16-I under the Act. “Condominium” means a unit, whether attached or detached, meeting the statutory definition of a condominium contained in the California Civil Code Section 4285. “County” means the County of San Diego, California. “Debt Service” means for each Fiscal Year, the total amount of principal and interest payable on any Outstanding Bonds during the Calendar Year commencing on January 1 of such Fiscal Year. “Developed Property” means for each Fiscal Year, all Taxable Property, exclusive of Provisional Property, for which a Building Permit was issued prior to March 1 of the previous Fiscal Year. An Assessor’s Parcel classified as Developed Property but for which the Building Permit that caused such Assessor’s Parcel to be classified as Developed Property has been cancelled and/or voided prior to the Fiscal Year for which Special Taxes are being levied shall be reclassified as Undeveloped Property, provided that the levy of the Annual Special Tax after such reclassification shall not be less than 1.1 times the annual Debt Service less Administrative Expenses on all Outstanding Bonds. If Bonds have not been issued, an Assessor’s Parcel A-3 classified as Developed Property for which such a Building Permit has been cancelled and/or voided shall be reclassified as Undeveloped Property. “Development Agreement” means that certain Development Agreement by and between the City of Chula Vista and McMillin Otay Ranch LLC adopted October 6, 2009 and recorded with the County of San Diego’s Recorder’s office on October 27, 2009 as Document Number 2009-0595116, as may be amended and/or supplemented from time to time. “Exempt Property” means for each Fiscal Year, all Assessor’s Parcels designated as being exempt from Special Taxes pursuant to Section 5 below. “Final Map” means a subdivision of property by recordation of a final map, parcel map, or lot line adjustment, pursuant to the Subdivision Map Act (California Government Code Section 66410 et seq.) or recordation of a condominium plan pursuant to California Civil Code 4285 that creates individual lots for which Building Permits may be issued without further subdivision. “Fiscal Year” means the period starting on July 1 and ending the following June 30. “Fiscal Agent” means the fiscal agent, trustee, or paying agent under the Fiscal Agent Agreement. “Fiscal Agent Agreement” means the fiscal agent agreement, indenture, resolution or other instrument pursuant to which Bonds are issued, as modified, amended and/or supplemented from time to time, and any instrument replacing or supplementing the same. “IA1” means Improvement Area No. 1 of CFD No. 16-I. “Land Use Class” means any of the classes listed in Table 1, 2, or 3 under Section 3A below. Note: Land Uses Class is not in reference to a property’s zoning designation. “Lot(s)” means an individual legal lot created by a Final Map for which a building permit for residential construction has been or could be issued. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of an individual legal lot created by such a Final Map upon which Condominiums are entitled to be developed, the number of Lots allocable to such legal lot for purposes of calculating the Backup Special Tax applicable to such Final Map shall equal the number of Condominiums which are permitted to be constructed on such legal lot as shown on such Final Map. “Master Developer” means SLF IV-Millenia, LLC or its successors or assignees with as defined in the Development Agreement. “Maximum Special Tax” means for each Assessor’s Parcel, the maximum Special Tax, determined in accordance with Sections 3.C and 3.D below, which may be levied in a given Fiscal Year on such Assessor’s Parcel of Taxable Property. “Non-Residential Property” means all Assessor’s Parcels of Developed Property for which a Building Permit has been issued for the purpose of constructing one or more non-residential units or structures. “Occupied Residential Property” means all Assessor Parcels of Residential Property for which title is held by an end user (homeowner). “Outstanding Bonds” means all Bonds which are deemed to be outstanding under the Fiscal Agent Agreement. A-4 “Prepayment Amount” means the amount required to prepay the Special Tax Obligation in full for an Assessor’s Parcel as described in Section 8.A below. “Property Owner Association Property” means any Assessor’s Parcel within the boundaries of IA1 owned in fee by a property owner association, including any master or sub-association. “Proportionately” or “Proportionate” means for Developed Property, that the ratio of the actual Special Tax levy to the applicable Assigned Special Tax or Backup Special Tax is equal for all Assessor’s Parcels of Developed Property. For Undeveloped Property, “Proportionately” means that the ratio of the actual Special Tax levy per Acre to the Maximum Special Tax per Acre is equal for all Assessor’s Parcels of Undeveloped Property. “Proportionately” may similarly be applied to other categories of Taxable Property as listed in Section 3 below. “Provisional Property” means all Assessor’s Parcels of Public Property, Property Owner Association Property or property that would otherwise be classified as Exempt Property pursuant to the provisions of Section 5, but cannot be classified as Exempt Property because to do so would reduce the Acreage of all Taxable Property below the required minimum Acreage as set forth in Section 5. “Public Property” means any property within the boundaries of IA1, which is owned by, or irrevocably offered for dedication to the federal government, the State of California, the County, the City or any other public agency; provided however that any property owned by a public agency and leased to a private entity and subject to taxation under Section 53340.1 of the Act shall be taxed and classified in accordance with its use. “Residential Property” means all Assessor’s Parcels of Developed Property for which a Building Permit has been issued for the purpose of constructing one or more Residential Units. “Residential Unit” means each separate residential dwelling unit that comprises an independent facility capable of conveyance or rental, separate from adjacent residential dwelling units. “Special Tax” means any special tax levied within IA1 pursuant to the Act and this Rate and Method of Apportionment of Special Tax. “Special Tax Obligation” means the total obligation of an Assessor’s Parcel of Taxable Property to pay the Special Tax for the remaining life of IA1. “Special Tax Requirement” means that amount required in any Fiscal Year to: (i) pay regularly scheduled Debt Service on all Outstanding Bonds; (ii) pay periodic costs on the Outstanding Bonds, including but not limited to, credit enhancement and rebate payments on the Outstanding Bonds; (iii) pay Administrative Expenses; (iv) pay any amounts required to establish or replenish any reserve funds for all Outstanding Bonds; (v) accumulate funds to pay directly for acquisition or construction of facilities provided that the inclusion of such amount does not cause an increase in the Special Tax to be levied on Undeveloped Property; and (vi) pay for reasonably anticipated delinquent Special Taxes based on (a) the average delinquency rate for special taxes levied in the previous Fiscal Year in all community facilities districts within the portion of the City commonly known as Otay Ranch for the first Fiscal Year in which Special Taxes are levied and (b) the delinquency rate for Special Taxes levied in the previous Fiscal Year within IA1 for all subsequent Fiscal Years in which Special Taxes are levied; less (vii) a credit for funds available to reduce the Annual Special Tax levy, as determined by the CFD Administrator pursuant to the Fiscal Agent Agreement. “State” means the State of California. “Taxable Property” means all of the Assessor’s Parcels within the boundaries of CFD, which are not exempt from the levy of the Special Tax pursuant to law or Section 5 below. A-5 “Undeveloped Property” means, for each Fiscal Year, all Taxable Property not classified as Developed Property or Provisional Property. “Zone A” means the specific geographic area designated as such within IA1 and as depicted in Exhibit A attached hereto. “Zone B” means the specific geographic area designated as such within IA1 and as depicted in Exhibit A attached hereto. “Zone C” means the specific geographic area designated as such within IA1 and as depicted in Exhibit A attached hereto. 2. LAND USE CLASSIFICATION Each Fiscal Year, beginning with Fiscal Year 2016-17, each Assessor’s Parcel within IA1 shall be classified as Taxable Property or Exempt Property. In addition, all Taxable Property shall further be classified as Developed Property, Undeveloped Property or Provisional Property, and all such Taxable Property shall be subject to the levy of Special Taxes in accordance with this Rate and Method of Apportionment of Special Tax determined pursuant to Sections 3 and 4 below. Furthermore, each Assessor’s Parcel of Developed Property shall be classified according to its applicable Land Use Class based on its Building Square Footage. For Assessor’s Parcels of Non-Residential Property developed with Condominiums (e.g., office or industrial condos), the Acreage applicable to each such Condominium for purposes of levying Special Taxes shall be computed from the Acreage of the legal lot created by the Final Map upon which such Condominiums are entitled to be developed, with the Acreage of such lot allocated to each Condominium on a pro -rata basis using the building square footage of such Condominium relative to the total building square footage of all Condominiums entitled to be developed on such lot. The determination of building square footage for each non-residential Condominium shall be made by reference to the applicable Building Permit, and to the extent a Building Permit has not been issued for all Condominiums to be located on the applicable legal lot, the building square footage attributable to any such Condominiums shall be determined from the recorded condominium plan, or applicable site plan, plot plan, or other appropriate records kept by the City as reasonably determined by the CFD Administrator. In the event the City takes ownership of a Condominium within IA1 and such property in all other respects meets the definition of Public Property as set forth in Section 1, such property shall be exempt from Special Taxes pursuant to Section 5. 3. SPECIAL TAX RATES A. Assigned Special Tax for Developed Property The Assigned Special Tax applicable to an Assessor’s Parcel classified as Developed Property commencing Fiscal Year 2016-17 shall be determined pursuant to Table 1, 2, or 3 below, as applicable. A-6 Table 1 Assigned Special Tax Rates for Developed Property within Zone A Land Use Class Land Use Type Building Square Footage Assigned Special Tax 1 Residential Property < 1,500 $1,352 per Residential Unit 2 Residential Property 1,500 – 2,200 $1,661 per Residential Unit 3 Residential Property > 2,200 $1,799 per Residential Unit 4 Non-Residential Property N/A $6,000 per Acre Table 2 Assigned Special Tax Rates for Developed Property within Zone B Land Use Class Land Use Type Building Square Footage Assigned Special Tax 1 Residential Property < 1,500 $1,350 per Residential Unit 2 Residential Property 1,500 – 2,200 $1,451 per Residential Unit 3 Residential Property > 2,200 $1,649 per Residential Unit 4 Non-Residential Property N/A $6,000 per Acre Table 3 Assigned Special Tax Rates for Developed Property within Zone C Land Use Class Land Use Type Building Square Footage Assigned Special Tax 1 Residential Property < 1,500 $1,350 per Residential Unit 2 Residential Property 1,500 – 2,200 $1,451 per Residential Unit 3 Residential Property > 2,200 $1,649 per Residential Unit 4 Non-Residential Property N/A $6,000 per Acre On each July 1, commencing July 1, 2017, the Assigned Special Tax for Developed Property shall be increased by two percent (2.00%) of the amount in effect in the prior Fiscal Year. A-7 B. Backup Special Tax for Developed Property When a Final Map or a condominium plan is recorded within Zone A, Zone B, or Zone C the Backup Special Tax for Assessor’s Parcels of Developed Property classified as Residential Property shall be determined as follows: For each Assessor’s Parcel of Residential Property or for each Assessor’s Parcel of Undeveloped Property to be classified as Residential Property upon its development within the Final Map area, the Backup Special Tax for Fiscal Year 2016-17 shall be the rate per Lot calculated according to the following formula: Zone A $27,502 x A B = ------------------------ L Zone B $29,057 x A B = ------------------------ L Zone C $6,316 x A B = ------------------------ L The terms have the following meanings: B = Backup Special Tax per Lot A = Acreage classified or to be classified as Residential Property in such Final Map. The land area applicable to a Condominium shall be computed from the Acreage of the Lot on which the Condominium is located, with the Acreage for such Lot allocated equally among all of the Condominiums located or to be located on such Lot. L = For a Final Map, the number of Lots which are classified or to be classified as Residential Property. For each Assessor’s Parcel of Developed Property classified as Non-Residential Property or for each Assessor’s Parcel of Undeveloped Property to be classified as Non-Residential Property within the Final Map area, the Backup Special Tax for Fiscal Year 2016-17 shall be determined by multiplying $27,502 for Zone A, $29,057 for Zone B and $6,316 for Zone C by the total Acreage of any such Assessor’s Parcel. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Assessor’s Parcels of Residential Property, Non-Residential Property or Undeveloped Property for which the Backup Special Tax has been determined are subsequently changed or modified by recordation of a new or amended Final Map, then the Backup Special Tax applicable to such Assessor’s Parcels shall be recalculated to equal the total amount of Backup Special Tax that would have been generated if such change did not take place. On each July 1, commencing July 1, 2017, the Backup Special Tax applicable to each Assessor’s Parcel of Taxable Property shall be increased by two percent (2.00%) of the amount in effect in the prior Fiscal Year. A-8 C. Maximum Special Tax for Developed Property Each Fiscal Year, the Maximum Special Tax for an Assessor’s Parcel of Developed Property shall be the greater of the applicable Assigned Special Tax or Backup Special Tax. D. Maximum Special Tax for Provisional Property and Undeveloped Property The Maximum Special Tax for Provisional Property and Undeveloped Property commencing in Fiscal Year 2016-17 shall be $27,502 per Acre for Zone A, $29,057 per Acre for Zone B, and $6,316 per Acre for Zone C. On each July 1, commencing July 1, 2017, the Maximum Special Tax for Provisional Property and Undeveloped Property shall be increased by two percent (2.00%) of the amount in effect in the prior Fiscal Year. E. Multiple Land Use Classes In some instances an Assessor’s Parcel of Developed Property may contain more than one Land Use Class. The Maximum Special Tax that may be levied on such an Assessor’s Parcel shall only be levied on the Residential Property Land Use Class located on such Assessor’s Parcel. F. Administrative Special Tax Reduction Prior to the issuance of Bonds, the Assigned Special Tax, Backup Special Tax, and Maximum Special Tax (collectively the “Special Tax Rates”) on Taxable Property may be reduced in accordance with, and subject to the conditions set forth in this paragraph. Upon the City’s receipt of a written request from Master Developer and the CFD Administrator, the Special Tax Rates on Taxable Property may be reduced to a level which will provide not less than the sum of estimated Administrative Expense Requirement and one hundred ten percent (110%) of the estimated debt service with respect to the amount of Bonds requested to be issued in such written request. If it is reasonably determined by the CFD Administrator that the total effective tax rate on Residential Property, as determined in accordance with the Development Agreement, exceeds the maximum level allowed in the Development Agreement, the Special Tax Rates may be reduced to the amount necessary to satisfy the maximum allowable effective tax rate requirement on Residential Property with the written consent of Master Developer, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, and the CFD Administrator. It shall not be required that reductions among each “Building Square Footage” range of Residential Property be proportional. Additionally, the “CFD Public Facilities Costs” amount in Section 8 shall be reduced commensurate with any reductions to the Special Tax Rates pursuant to this paragraph, as reasonably determined by the CFD Administrator. A certificate in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit “B” shall be used for purposes of evidencing the required written consent and effectuating the reduction to the Special Tax Rates. The reductions permitted pursuant to this paragraph shall be reflected in an amended Notice of Special Tax Lien which the City shall cause to be recorded. 4. METHOD OF APPORTIONMENT For each Fiscal Year, commencing Fiscal Year 2016-17, the CFD Administrator shall levy the Special Tax on all Taxable Property in accordance with the following steps: Step 1: The Special Tax shall be levied Proportionately on each Assessor’s Parcel of Developed Property at up to 100% of the applicable Assigned Special Tax to satisfy the Special Tax Requirement; A-9 Step 2: If additional monies are needed to satisfy the Special Tax Requirement after Step 1 has been completed, the Special Tax shall be levied Proportionately on each Assessor’s Parcel of Undeveloped Property up to 100% of the Maximum Special Tax for Undeveloped Property; Step 3: If additional monies are needed to satisfy the Special Tax Requirement after the first two steps have been completed, then the Special Tax amount determined in Step 1 shall be increased Proportionately on each Assessor’s Parcel of Developed Property up to 100% of the Maximum Special Tax for Developed Property. Step 4: If additional monies are needed to satisfy the Special Tax Requirement after the first three steps have been completed, then the Special Tax shall be levied Proportionately on each Assessor’s Parcel of Provisional Property up to 100% of the Maximum Special Tax for Provisional Property; Notwithstanding the above, under no circumstances will the Special Tax levied in any Fiscal Year against any Assessor’s Parcel of Residential Property for which an occupancy permit for private residential use has been issued be increased as a result of a delinquency or default in the payment of the Special Tax applicable to any other Assessor’s Parcel within IA1 by more than ten percent (10%) above what would have been levied in the absence of such delinquencies or defaults. 5. EXEMPTIONS The CFD Administrator shall classify as Exempt Property (i) Assessor’s Parcels of Public Property, (ii) Assessor’s Parcels of Property Owner Association Property, (iii) Assessor’s Parcels which are used as places of worship and are exempt from ad valorem property taxes because they are owned by a religious organization, and (iv) Assessor’s Parcels with public or utility easements making impractical their utilization for other than the purposes set forth in the easement, provided that no such classification would reduce the sum of all Taxable Property in IA1 to less than 9.53 Acres for Zone A, 12.67 Acres for Zone B, or 17.09 Acres for Zone C. Assessor’s Parcels which cannot be classified as Exempt Property because such classification would reduce the sum of all Taxable Property in IA1 to less than 9.53 Acres for Zone A, 12.67 Acres for Zone B, or 17.09 Acres for Zone C, shall be classified as Provisional Property and will continue to be subject to the IA1 Special Taxes accordingly. Tax exempt status for the purpose of this paragraph will be assigned by the CFD Administrator in the chronological order in which property becomes eligible for classification as Exempt Property. If the use of an Assessor’s Parcel of Exempt Property changes so that such Assessor’s Parcel is no longer classified as one of the uses set forth in the first paragraph of Section 5 above that would make such Assessor’s Parcel eligible to be classified as Exempt Property, such Assessor’s Parcel shall cease to be classified as Exempt Property and shall be deemed to be Taxable Property. 6. APPEALS Any landowner who pays the Special Tax and claims the amount of the Special Tax levied on his or her Assessor’s Parcel is in error shall first consult with the CFD Administrator regarding such error not later than thirty-six (36) months after first having paid the first installment of the Special Tax that is disputed. If following such consultation the CFD Administrator determines that an error has occurred, then the CFD Administrator shall take any of the following actions, in order of priority, in order to correct the error: (i) Amend the Special Tax levy on the landowner’s Assessor’s Parcel(s) for the current Fiscal Year prior to the payment date, (ii) Require the CFD to reimburse the landowner for the amount of the overpayment to the extent of available CFD funds, or A-10 (iii) Grant a credit against, eliminate or reduce the future Special Taxes on the landowner’s Assessor’s Parcel(s) in the amount of the overpayment. If following such consultation and action by the CFD Administrator the landowner believes such error still exists, such person may file a written notice of appeal with the City Council. Upon the receipt of such notice, the City Council or designee may establish such procedures as deemed necessary to undertake the review of any such appeal. If the City Council or designee determines an error still exists, the CFD Administrator shall take any of the actions described as (i), (ii) and (iii) above, in order of priority, in order to correct the error. The City Council or designee thereof shall interpret this Rate and Method of Apportionment of Special Tax for purposes of clarifying any ambiguities and make determinations relative to the administration of the Special Tax and any landowner appeals. The decision of the City Council or designee shall be final and binding as to all persons. 7. COLLECTION OF SPECIAL TAXES Collection of the Annual Special Tax shall be made by the County in the same manner as ordinary ad valorem property taxes are collected and the Annual Special Tax shall be subject to the same penalties and the same lien priority in the case of delinquency as ad valorem taxes; provided, however, that the City Council may provide for (i) other means of collecting the Special Tax, including direct billings thereof to the property owners; and (ii) judicial foreclosure of delinquent Annual Special Taxes. 8. PREPAYMENT OF SPECIAL TAX OBLIGATION A. Prepayment in Full Property owners may prepay and permanently satisfy the Special Tax Obligation by a cash settlement with the City as permitted under Government Code Section 53344. The following definitions apply to this Section 8: “CFD Public Facilities Costs” means $12,550,000 or such lower number as (i) shall be determined by the CFD Administrator as sufficient to acquire or construct the facilities to be financed under the Act and financing program for IA1, or (ii) shall be determined by the City Council concurrently with a covenant that it will not issue any more Bonds (except refunding bonds). “Construction Fund” means the fund (regardless of its name) established pursuant to the Fiscal Agent Agreement to hold funds, which are currently available for expenditure to acquire or construct the facilities or pay fees authorized to be funded by CFD No. 16-I for IA1. “Future Facilities Costs” means the CFD Public Facilities Costs minus (i) costs previously paid from the Construction Fund to acquire or construct the facilities, (ii) monies currently on deposit in the Construction Fund, and (iii) monies currently on deposit in an escrow or other designated fund that are expected to be available to finance CFD Public Facilities Costs. “Outstanding Bonds” means all Previously Issued Bonds, which remain outstanding as of the first interest and/or principal payment date following the current Fiscal Year excluding Bonds to be redeemed at a later date with proceeds of prior Special Tax prepayments. “Previously Issued Bonds” means all Bonds that have been issued prior to the date of prepayment. The Special Tax Obligation applicable to an Assessor’s Parcel of Developed Property, or Undeveloped Property for which a Building Permit has been issued may be prepaid and the obligation to pay the Special Tax for such Assessor’s Parcel permanently satisfied as described herein, provided A-11 that a prepayment may be made with respect to a particular Assessor’s Parcel only if there are no delinquent Special Taxes with respect to such Assessor’s Parcel at the time of prepayment. An owner of an Assessor’s Parcel eligible to prepay the Special Tax Obligation shall provide the CFD Administrator with written notice of intent to prepay, and designate or identify the company or agency that will be acting as the escrow agent, if any. The CFD Administrator shall provide the owner with a statement of the Prepayment Amount for such Assessor’s Parcel within thirty (30) days of the request, and may charge a reasonable fee for providing this service. Prepayment must be made at least 60 days prior to any redemption date for the Bonds to be redeemed with the proceeds of such prepaid Special Taxes, unless a shorter period is acceptable to the Fiscal Agent and the City. The Prepayment Amount (defined below) shall be calculated for each applicable Assessor’s Parcel or group of Assessor’s Parcels as summarized below (capitalized terms as defined below): Bond Redemption Amount plus Redemption Premium plus Future Facilities Prepayment Amount plus Defeasance Amount plus Prepayment Administrative Fees and Expenses less Reserve Fund Credit less Capitalized Interest Credit Total: equals Prepayment Amount As of the proposed date of prepayment, the Prepayment Amount (defined in Step 14 below) shall be calculated as follows: Step No.: 1. Confirm that no Special Tax delinquencies apply to such Assessor’s Parcel. 2. For Assessor’s Parcels of Developed Property, determine the Maximum Special Tax. For Assessor’s Parcels of Undeveloped Property for which a Building Permit has been issued, compute the Maximum Special Tax for that Assessor’s Parcel as though it was already designated as Developed Property, based upon the Building Permit which has already been issued for that Assessor’s Parcel. 3. Divide the Maximum Special Tax computed pursuant to paragraph 2 by the total expected Maximum Special Tax revenue for IA1 assuming all Building Permits have been issued (build-out) within IA1, excluding any Assessor’s Parcels for which the Special Tax Obligation has been previously prepaid. 4. Multiply the quotient computed pursuant to paragraph 3 by the Outstanding Bonds and round that number up to the nearest $5,000 increment to compute the amount of Outstanding Bonds to be retired and prepaid for all applicable Assessor’s Parcels (the “Bond Redemption Amount”). 5. Multiply the Bond Redemption Amount computed pursuant to paragraph 4 by the applicable redemption premium (expressed as a percentage), if any, on the Outstanding Bonds to be redeemed at the first available call date (the “Redemption Premium”). 6. Compute the Future Facilities Costs. A-12 7. Multiply the quotient computed pursuant to paragraph 3 by the amount determined pursuant to paragraph 6 to compute the amount of Future Facilities Costs to be prepaid (the “Future Facilities Prepayment Amount”). 8. Compute the amount needed to pay interest on the Bond Redemption Amount from the first bond interest and/or principal payment date following the current Fiscal Year until the expected redemption date for the Outstanding Bonds which, depending on the Fiscal Agent Agreement, may be as early as the next interest payment date. 9. Compute the amount the CFD Administrator reasonably expects to derive from the reinvestment of the Prepayment Amount less the Future Facilities Prepayment Amount and the Prepayment Administrative Fees from the date of prepayment until the redemption date for the Outstanding Bonds to be redeemed with the prepayment. 10. Subtract the amount computed in paragraph 9 from the amount computed in paragraph 8 (the “Defeasance Amount”). 11. Calculate the administrative fees and expenses of CFD No. 16-I for IA1, including the costs of computation of the prepayment, the costs to invest the prepayment proceeds, the costs of redeeming the Outstanding Bonds to be redeemed with the prepayment, and the costs of recording any notices to evidence the prepayment and the redemption (the “Prepayment Administrative Fees”). 12. If reserve funds for the Outstanding Bonds, if any, are at or above 100% of the reserve requirement (as defined in the Fiscal Agent Agreement) on the prepayment calculation date, a reserve fund credit shall be calculated as a reduction in the applicable reserve fund for the Outstanding Bonds to be redeemed pursuant to the prepayment (the “Reserve Fund Credit”). No Reserve Fund Credit shall be granted if, after the Prepayment Amount is calculated, reserve funds are below 100% of the reserve requirement after taking into account such prepayment. 13. If any capitalized interest for the Outstanding Bonds will not have been expended at the time of the first interest and/or principal payment following the current Fiscal Year, a capitalized interest credit shall be calculated by multiplying the quotient computed pursuant to paragraph 3 by the expected balance in the capitalized interest fund after such first interest and/or principal payment (the “Capitalized Interest Credit”). 14. The amount to prepay the Special Tax Obligation is equal to the sum of the amounts computed pursuant to paragraphs 4, 5, 7, 10, and 11, less the amounts computed pursuant to paragraphs 12 and 13 (the “Prepayment Amount”). 15. From the Prepayment Amount, the sum of the amounts computed pursuant to paragraphs 4, 5, and 10, less the amounts computed pursuant to paragraphs 12 and 13 shall be deposited into the appropriate fund as established under the Fiscal Agent Agreement and be used to retire Outstanding Bonds or make Debt Service payments. The amount computed pursuant to paragraph 7 shall be deposited into the Construction Fund. The amount computed pursuant to paragraph 11 shall be retained by CFD No. 16-I. The Prepayment Amount may be sufficient to redeem an amount other than a $5,000 increment of Bonds. In such cases, the increment above $5,000 or integral multiple thereof will be retained in the appropriate fund established under the Fiscal Agent Agreement to redeem Bonds to be used with the next prepayment of Bonds. A-13 The CFD Administrator will confirm that all previously levied Special Taxes have been paid in full. With respect to any Assessor’s Parcel for which the Special Tax Obligation is prepaid in full, once the CFD Administrator has confirmed that all previously levied Special Taxes have been paid, the City Council shall cause a suitable notice to be recorded in compliance with the Act, to indicate the prepayment of the Special Tax Obligation and the release of the Special Tax lien on such Assessor’s Parcel, and the obligation of the owner of such Assessor’s Parcel to pay the Special Tax shall cease. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Special Tax prepayment shall be allowed unless the aggregate amount of Maximum Special Taxes less the Administrative Expense Requirement that may be levied on Taxable Property, respectively, after the proposed prepayment is at least 1.1 times the Debt Service on all Outstanding Bonds in each Fiscal Year. B. Partial Prepayment The Special Tax on an Assessor’s Parcel of Developed Property or Undeveloped Property for which a Building Permit has been issued may be partially prepaid. The amount of the prepayment shall be calculated as in Section 8.A.; except that a partial prepayment shall be calculated according to the following formula: PP = (PE-A) x F+A These terms have the following meaning: PP = the partial prepayment PE = the Prepayment Amount calculated according to Section 8.A F = the percentage by which the owner of the Assessor’s Parcel(s) is partially prepaying the Special Tax Obligation A = the Prepayment Administrative Fees and Expenses from Section 8.A The owner of any Assessor’s Parcel who desires such partial prepayment shall notify the CFD Administrator of (i) such owner’s intent to partially prepay the Special Tax Obligation, (ii) the percentage by which the Special Tax Obligation shall be prepaid, and (iii) the company or agency that will be acting as the escrow agent, if any. The CFD Administrator shall provide the owner with a statement of the amount required for the partial prepayment of the Special Tax Obligation for an Assessor’s Parcel within sixty (60) days of the request and may charge a reasonable fee for providing this service. With respect to any Assessor’s Parcel that is partially prepaid, the City shall (i) distribute the funds remitted to it according to Section 8.A., and (ii) indicate in the records of CFD No. 16-I for IA1 that there has been a partial prepayment of the Special Tax Obligation and that a portion of the Special Tax with respect to such Assessor’s Parcel, equal to the outstanding percentage (1.00 - F) of the Maximum Special Tax, shall continue to be levied on such Assessor’s Parcel. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no partial prepayment shall be allowed unless the aggregate amount of Maximum Special Taxes less the Administrative Expense Requirement that may be levied on Taxable Property, respectively, after the proposed partial prepayment is at least 1.1 times the Debt Service on all Outstanding Bonds in each Fiscal Year. 9. TERM OF SPECIAL TAX The Special Tax shall be levied as long as necessary to meet the Special Tax Requirement for a period not to exceed forty (40) Fiscal Years commencing with Fiscal Year 2016-17. A-14 EXHIBIT A A-15 EXHIBIT B CITY OF CHULA VISTA AND CFD NO. 16-I CERTIFICATE 1. Pursuant to Section 3F of the Rate and Method of Apportionment of Special Tax (the “RMA”), the City of Chula Vista (the “City”) and Community Facilities District No. 16-I of the City of Chula Vista (“CFD No. 16-I”) hereby agree to a reduction in the Special Tax for Developed Property, Undeveloped Property, and/or Provisional Property: (a) The information in the RMA relating to the Special Tax for Developed Property, Undeveloped Property, and Provisional Property shall be modified as follows: [insert Table 1, 2, and/or 3 showing revised Assigned Special Tax rates for Developed Property, insert revised Backup Special Tax rates for Developed Property by Zone, and insert change to Maximum Special Tax rates for Undeveloped Property and Provisional Property by Zone] (b) The CFD Public Facilities Costs in Section 8 shall be changed to $____________. 2. Special Tax rates for Taxable Property may only be modified prior to the issuance of Bonds. 3. Upon execution of the Certificate by the City and CFD No. 16-I the City shall cause an amended Notice of Special Tax Lien for IA1 to be recorded reflecting the modifications set forth herein. By execution hereof, the undersigned acknowledges, on behalf of the City of Chula Vista and CFD No. 16-I, receipt of this Certificate and modification of the RMA as set forth in this Certificate. CITY OF CHULA VISTA By: CFD Administrator Date: COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT NO. 16-I OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA By: Date: B-1-1 APPENDIX B-1 APPRAISAL REPORT B-2-1 APPENDIX B-2 SUPPLEMENT TO APPRAISAL REPORT C-1 APPENDIX C FORM OF OPINION OF BOND COUNSEL Bond Counsel will deliver an opinion for the Bonds substantially in the form set forth below: [Closing Date] Mayor and City Council City of Chula Vista 276 Fourth Avenue Chula Vista, California 91910 Re: $________ City of Chula Vista Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia) Improvement Area No. 1 2018 Special Tax Bonds Ladies and Gentlemen: We have acted as bond counsel in connection with the issuance by Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia) of the City of Chula Vista, County of San Diego, State of California (the “District”), of $__________ aggregate principal amount of City of Chula Vista Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia) Improvement Area No. 1 2018 Special Tax Bonds (the “Bonds”). The Bonds are issued pursuant to the provisions of the Mello-Roos Community Facilities Act of 1982, as amended, being Chapter 2.5 (commencing with Section 53311) of Part 1 of Division 2 of Title 5 of the Government Code of the State of California (the “Act”), a resolution adopted by the City Council of the City of Chula Vista on May 15, 2018 (the “Resolution”), and a Bond Indenture, dated as of June 1, 2018 (the “Bond Indenture”), by and between the District and U.S. Bank National Association, as fiscal agent (the “Fiscal Agent”). We have examined the Act, the Resolution, the Bond Indenture and certified copies of the proceedings taken for the issuance and sale of the Bonds. As to questions of fact which are material to our opinions, we have relied upon the representations of the District and the City of Chula Vista contained in the Bond Indenture and in certificates of its authorized officers which have been delivered to us for the purpose of supplying such facts, without having undertaken to verify the accuracy of any such representations by independent investigation. Based upon such examination, we are of the opinion, as of the date hereof, that the proceedings referred to above have been taken in accordance with the laws and the Constitution of the State of California, and that the Bonds, having been issued in duly authorized form and executed by the proper officials and delivered to and paid for by the purchaser thereof, and the Bond Indenture having been duly authorized and executed by the proper official, constitute the legally valid and binding obligations of the District enforceable in accordance with their terms subject to the qualifications specified below and the Bonds, except where funds are otherwise available, as may be permitted by law, are payable, as to both principal and interest, solely from certain special taxes to be levied and collected within Improvement Area No. 1 of the District and other funds available therefor held under Bond Indenture. The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), sets forth certain investment, rebate and related requirements which must be met subsequent to the issuance and delivery of the Bonds for the interest on the Bonds to be and remain exempt from federal income taxation. Noncompliance with such requirements could cause the interest on the Bonds to be subject to federal income taxation retroactive to the C-2 date of issuance of the Bonds. Pursuant to the Bond Indenture, the District has covenanted to comply with the requirements of the Code and applicable regulations promulgated thereunder. We are of the opinion that, under existing statutes, regulations, rulings and court decisions, and assuming compliance by the District with the aforementioned covenants, the interest on the Bonds is excluded from gross income for purposes of federal income taxation and is exempt from personal income taxation imposed by the State of California. We are further of the opinion that interest on the Bonds is not an item of tax preference for purposes of calculating the alternative minimum tax provisions of the Code. Although interest on the Bonds is excluded from gross income for purposes of federal income taxation, the accrual or receipt of interest on the Bonds may otherwise affect the federal income tax liability of the recipient. The extent of these tax consequences will depend on the recipient’s particular tax status or other items of income or deduction. We express no opinion regarding any such consequences. The opinions expressed herein may be affected by action which may be taken (or not taken) or events which may occur (or not occur) after the date hereof. We have not undertaken to determine, or to inform any person, whether any such actions or events are taken or occur or are not taken or do not occur. The rights of the owners of the Bonds and the enforceability of the Bonds and the Fiscal Agent Agreement may be subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium and other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights heretofore or hereafter enacted, and their enforcement may be subject to the exercise of judicial discretion in accordance with general principles of equity. Respectfully submitted, D-1 APPENDIX D GENERAL ECONOMIC AND DEMOGRAPHIC INFORMATION FOR THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA AND SAN DIEGO COUNTY Set forth below is certain demographic information regarding the City of Chula Vista (the “City”) and the County of San Diego (the “County”). This information is provided for informational purposes only and general background. The information set forth herein has been obtained from third party sources believed to be reliable, but such information is not guaranteed by the District, the City or the Underwriter as to accuracy or completeness. Neither the delivery of this Official Statement nor any sale thereafter of the securities offered hereby shall under any circumstances create any implication that there has been no change in any information contained in this Appendix D since the date of the Official Statement. The Bonds are not a debt of the City, the County, the State, or any of its political subdivisions, and none of the City, the County, the State nor any of its political subdivisions is liable thereon. The information and data within this Appendix D is the latest data available; however, the current state of the economy at City, County, State and national levels may not be reflected in the data discussed below because more up-to-date publicly available information is not available to the District. General Information The City is located on San Diego Bay in Southern California, 8 miles south of the City of San Diego and 7 miles north of the Mexico border, in an area generally known as “South Bay.” Chula Vista’s city limits cover approximately 50 square miles. Neighboring communities include the City of San Diego and National City to the north and the City of Imperial Beach and the communities of San Ysidro and Otay Mesa to the south. The City, with a total population of approximately 267,917, is the second largest city in the County. Population The following table provides a comparison of population growth for the City and the County between 2013 and 2017. TABLE NO. D-1 POPULATION 2013 - 2017 Year (January 1) Chula Vista San Diego County 2013 256,366 3,195,215 2014 260,416 3,231,651 2015 263,028 3,266,192 2016 264,911 3,286,717 2017 267,917 3,316,192 Source: State of California, Department of Finance, CA; E-4 Population Estimates for Cities, Counties and the State, 2011 - 2017, with 2010 Benchmark, Sacramento, CA D-2 Employment and Industry The following table summarizes the civilian labor force, civilian employment and civilian unemployment figures over the period from 2013 through 2017 in the City, the County, the State of California and the United States. TABLE NO. D-2 City of Chula Vista, County of San Diego, State of California and United States Labor Force, Employment and Unemployment Yearly Average Year and Area Civilian Labor Force Civilian Employment(1) Civilian Unemployment(2) Civilian Unemployment Rate(3) 2013 Chula Vista 121,100 109,300 11,800 9.8% San Diego County 1,543,200 1,422,400 120,800 7.8 California 18,625,000 16,958,400 1,666,600 8.9 United States(4) 155,389,000 143,929,000 11,460,000 7.4 2014 Chula Vista 120,700 110,900 9,700 8.1% San Diego County 1,544,300 1,445,100 99,200 6.4 California 18,758,400 17,351,300 1,407,100 7.5 United States(4) 155,922,000 146,305,000 9,617,000 6.2 2015 Chula Vista 121,000 113,200 7,900 6.5% San Diego County 1,564,900 1,474,200 80,700 5.2 California 18,896,500 17,724,800 1,171,700 6.2 United States(4) 157,130,000 148,834,000 8,296,000 5.3 2016 Chula Vista 122,200 115,000 7,200 5.9% San Diego County 1,570,300 1,496,200 74,100 4.7 California 19,093,700 18,048,800 1,044,800 5.5 United States(4) 159,187,000 151,436,000 7,751,000 4.9 2017 Chula Vista 117,300 111,500 5,900 5.0% San Diego County 1,585,000 1,521,500 63,500 4.0 California 19,312,000 18,393,100 918,900 4.8 United States(4) 160,320,000 153,337,000 6,982,000 4.4 Note: Data is not seasonally adjusted. (1) Includes persons involved in labor-management trade disputes. (2) Includes all persons without jobs who are actively seeking work. (3) The unemployment rate is computed from unrounded data; therefore, it may di ffer from rates computed from rounded figures in this table. (4) Not strictly comparable with data for prior years. Source: California Employment Development Department and U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. D-3 The following table sets forth the industry employment and the labor force estimates for the years 2013 through 2017 for the San Diego Carlsbad MSA. Annual industry employment information is not compiled by sector for the City. TABLE D-3 SAN DIEGO CARLSBAD MSA INDUSTRY EMPLOYMENT & LABOR FORCE - BY ANNUAL AVERAGE 2013 through 2017 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Civilian Labor Force 1,543,200 1,544,300 1,554,900 1,570,300 1,585,000 Civilian Employment 1,422,400 1,445,100 1,474,200 1,496,200 1,521,500 Civilian Unemployment 120,800 99,200 80,700 74,700 63,500 Civilian Unemployment Rate 7.8% 6.4% 5.2% 4.7% 4.0% Total Farm 9,800 9,400 9,100 8,900 8,600 Total Nonfarm 1,317,700 1,346,600 1,386,800 1,424,600 1,453,200 Total Private 1,088,200 1,114,700 1,150,700 1,182,400 1,205,200 Goods Producing 160,800 166,500 176,400 184,600 188,600 Mining & Logging 300 400 300 300 300 Construction 61,000 63,900 69,900 76,300 79,300 Manufacturing 99,400 102,200 106,200 108,000 109,000 Service Providing 1,157,000 1,180,100 1,210,400 1,240,000 1,264,700 Trade, Transportation & Utilities 214,800 217,500 221,900 224,800 228,800 Wholesale Trade 46,400 46,200 46,700 47,600 48,200 Retail Trade 141,300 144,300 146,800 147,500 148,700 Transportation, Warehousing & Utilities 26,200 26,100 26,900 26,600 26,500 Information 24,700 24,800 24,200 24,100 24,400 Financial Activities 70,800 69,400 71,200 72,700 74,100 Professional & Business Services 218,200 221,400 227,200 231,200 233,500 Educational & Health Services 181,000 186,000 192,700 198,700 204,500 Leisure & Hospitality 168,600 177,000 183,900 191,900 196,400 Other Services 49,300 52,000 53,200 54,400 54,900 Government 229,500 231,900 236,200 242,200 248,100 Total, All Industries 1,327,500 1,356,000 1,395,900 1,433,500 1,461,800 Note: Does not include proprietors, self-employed, unpaid volunteers or family workers, domestic workers in households and persons involved in labor-management trade disputes. Employment reported by place of work. Items may not add to total due to independent rounding. The “Total, All Industries” data is not directly comparable to the employment data found in this Appendix C. Source: State of California, Employment Development Department, San Diego Carlsbad MSA (San Diego County) Industry Employment & Labor Force - by Annual Average, March 2017 Benchmark. D-4 The following tables lists the largest employers operating within the City and their respective number of employees as of June 30, 2017: TABLE NO. D-4 LARGEST EMPLOYERS JUNE 30, 2017 Name of Company No. of Employees Type of Business/Product Sweetwater Union High School District 4,371 Education Chula Vista Elementary School District 3,370 Education Rohr Inc./Goodrich Aerospace 2,468 Aerospace Manufacturing Sharp Chula Vista Medical Center 2,131 Hospital Wal-Mart 1,523 General Merchandise Southwestern Community College 1,411 Education City of Chula Vista 1,202 Government Scripps Mercy Hospital Chula Vista 1,045 Hospital Costco Wholesale Group 685 General Merchandise Aquatica 566 Water Park Source: City of Chula Vista, Comprehensive Annual Financial Report for the year ended June 30, 2017. Income The following table summarizes per capita personal income for San Diego County, California and the United States for 2007 through 2016. TABLE NO. D-5 PER CAPITAL PERSONAL INCOME 2007 - 2016 Year San Diego County State of California United States 2007 $44,912 $43,692 $39,821 2008 45,383 44,162 41,082 2009 43,269 42,224 39,376 2010 43,995 43,323 40,278 2011 46,397 45,854 42,463 2012 48,004 48,359 44,283 2013 49,017 48,555 44,489 2014 51,439 51,317 46,486 2015 53,963 54,664 48,429 2016 55,168 56,308 49,204 Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. D-5 Commercial Activity The following table summarizes the volume of retail sales and taxable transactions for Chula Vista for 2012 through first quarter of 2016. TABLE NO. D-6 CITY OF CHULA VISTA TOTAL TAXABLE TRANSACTIONS (in Thousands) 2012 – 2016 Year Retail Sales $(000’s) Retail Sales Permits Total Taxable Transactions $(000’s) Issued Sales Permits 2012 $2,258,846 2,778 $2,501,497 4,149 2013 1,689,367 2,835 1,879,316 4,182 2014 2,395,041 2,914 2,667,866 4,291 2015 2,394,868 2,974 2,687,701 4,850 2016 2,381,364 2,976 2,676,901 4,896 Source: California State Board of Equalization, Taxable Sales in California (Sales and Use Tax). Building Activity The following table summarizes building activity valuations for Chula Vista for the years 2012 through 2016. TABLE NO. D-7 CITY OF CHULA VISTA BUILDING ACTIVITY AND VALUATION (in Thousands) 2012 - 2016 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Residential $ 206,328,697 $ 167,858,912 $ 206,642,544 $ 143,176,844 $ 171,212,179 Non-Residential 19,841,124 54,727,472 38,198,063 61,066,094 86,935,526 Total Valuation $ 226,169,821 $ 222,586,384 $ 244,840,607 $ 204,242,938 $ 258,147,505 Total Permits 789 606 1,045 717 1,045 Source: California Homebuilding Foundation and Construction Industry Research Board. E-1 APPENDIX E SUMMARY OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE BOND INDENTURE The following is a summary of certain definitions and provisions of the Indenture which is not described elsewhere in the Official Statement. This Summary does not purport to be comprehensive and reference should be made to the Indenture for a full and complete statement of its provisions. [TO COME FROM BOND COUNSEL] F-1 APPENDIX F FORM OF DISTRICT CONTINUING DISCLOSURE AGREEMENT This Continuing Disclosure Agreement dated as of June 1, 2018 (the “Disclosure Agreement”) is executed and delivered by the Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia) (the “District”) and Spicer Consulting Group, LLC (the “Dissemination Agent”) in connection with the execution and delivery of $___________ City of Chula Vista Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia) Improvement Area No. 1 2018 Special Tax Bonds (the “Bonds”). The Bonds are being executed pursuant to a Bond Indenture dated as of June 1, 2018 (the “Indenture”), by and between the District and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”). The District covenants as follows: SECTION 1. Purpose of the Disclosure Agreement. This Disclosure Agreement is being executed and delivered by the District for the benefit of the Owners and Beneficial Owners of the Bonds and in order to assist the Participating Underwriter in complying with the Rule (defined below). SECTION 2. Definitions. In addition to the definitions set forth in the Indenture, which apply to any capitalized term used in this Disclosure Agreement unless otherwise defined in this Section, the following capitalized terms shall have the following meanings: “Annual Report” shall mean any Annual Report provided by the District pursuant to, and as described in, Sections 3 and 4 of this Disclosure Agreement. “Beneficial Owner” shall mean any person which has the power, directly or indirectly, to vote or consent with respect to, or to dispose of ownership of, any Bonds (including persons holding Bonds through nominees, depositories or other intermediaries). “City” means the City of Chula Vista, County of San Diego, California. “Disclosure Representative” shall mean the City Manager, Assistant City Manager, Deputy City Manager, Chief Financial Officer, Director of Finance/Treasurer of the City or the designee of any one of such officers, or such other officer or employee as the City Manager shall designate in writing from time to time. “Dissemination Agent” shall mean Spicer Consulting Group, LLC, or any successor dissemination agent designated in writing by the City Manager or the Director of Finance/Treasurer of the District and which has filed with the District a written acceptance of such designation. “EMMA” shall mean the Electronic Municipal Market Access system of the MSRB. “Improvement Area No. 1” shall mean Improvement Area No. 1 of the District. “Listed Events” shall mean any of the events listed in Sections 5(a) and 5(b) of this Disclosure Agreement. “MSRB” shall mean the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board and any successor entity designated under the Rule as the repository for filings made pursuant to the Rule. “Official Statement” shall mean the Official Statement relating to the Bonds dated May __, 2018. “Participating Underwriter” shall mean Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated. F-2 “Repository” shall mean the MSRB or any other entity designated or authorized by the Securities and Exchange Commission to receive reports pursuant to the Rule. Unless otherwise designated by the MSRB or the Securities and Exchange Commission, filings with the MSRB are to be made through the EMMA website of the MSRB, currently located at http://emma.msrb.org. “Rule” shall mean Rule 15c2-12(b)(5) adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as the same may be amended from time to time. “State” shall mean the State of California. SECTION 3. Provision of Annual Reports. (a) The District shall, or, upon delivery of the Annual Report to the Dissemination Agent shall cause the Dissemination Agent to, not later than March 31 of each year, commencing March 31, 2019, provide to the Repository an Annual Report which is consistent with the requirements of Section 4 of this Disclosure Agreement. The Annual Report may be submitted as a single document or as separate documents comprising a package, and may cross-reference other information as provided in Section 4 of this Disclosure Agreement; provided that the audited financial statements of the District, if any are prepared, may be submitted separately from the balance of the Annual Report and later than the date required above for the filing of the Annual Report if they are not available by that date. If the District’s fiscal year changes, it shall give notice of such change in the same manner as for a Listed Event under Section 5(d). The District shall provide a written certification with each Annual Report furnished to the Dissemination Agent to the effect that such Annual Report constitutes the Annual Report required to be furnished by it hereunder. The Dissemination Agent may conclusively rely upon such certification of the District and shall have no duty or obligation to review such Annual Report. (b) Not later than five (5) days prior to the date for the filing of an Annual Report, the District shall provide the Annual Report to the Dissemination Agent (if other than the District). If by five (5) days prior to such date, the Dissemination Agent has not received a copy of the Annual Report, the Dissemination Agent shall contact the District to inquire if the District is in compliance with subsection (a). (c) If the District is unable to provide to the Repository an Annual Report by the date required in subsection (a), the Dissemination Agent shall send a notice to the Repository in the form required by the Repository stating that the Annual Report has not been filed and, if provided by the District, the date the District anticipates the filing to be made. (d) The Dissemination Agent shall: (i) determine each year prior to date for providing the Annual Report the name and address of the Repository if other than the MSRB; and (ii) file a report with the District certifying that the Annual Report has been provided to the Repository pursuant to this Disclosure Agreement and stating the date it was provided to the Repository. SECTION 4. Content of Annual Reports. The District’s Annual Report shall contain or include by reference the following: (a) Financial Statements. The audited financial statements of the District for the prior fiscal year, if any have been prepared and which, if prepared, shall be prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles as promulgated to apply to governmental entities from time to time by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board; provided, however, that the District may, from time to time, if required by federal or state legal requirements, modify the basis upon which its financial statements are prepared. In the F-3 event that the District shall modify the basis upon which its financial statements are prepared, the District shall provide the information referenced in Section 8(b) below regarding such modification. If the District is preparing audited financial statements and such audited financial statements are not available by the time the Annual Report is required to be filed pursuant to Section 3(a), the Annual Report shall contain unaudited financial statements, and the audited financial statements shall be filed in the same manner as the Annual Report when they become available (b) Financial and Operating Data. The Annual Report shall contain or incorporate by reference the following: (i) the principal amount of the Bonds outstanding as of the September 2 preceding the filing of the Annual Report; (ii) the balance in each fund under the Indenture and the Reserve Requirement as of the September 2 preceding the filing of the Annual Report; (iii) any changes to the Improvement Area No. 1 Special Tax RMA approved or submitted to the qualified electors for approval prior to the filing of the Annual Report; (iv) an update of the estimated assessed value-to-lien ratio for Improvement Area No. 1 substantially in the form of Table 4 in the Official Statement based upon the most recent Special Tax levy preceding the date of the Annual Report and on the assessed values of property for the current fiscal year; (v) a statement regarding the amount of Special Tax prepayments, if any, in the Fiscal Year for which the Annual Report is prepared; (vi) the status of any foreclosure actions being pursued by the District in Improvement Area No. 1 with respect to delinquent Special Taxes; (vii) a statement as to whether the District participates in the Teeter Plan (as defined in the Official Statement) and whether the City or the District has entered into an agreement to sell delinquent installments of Special Taxes to a third party; (viii) a table showing the total Special Taxes levied and the total Special Taxes collected for the prior fiscal year and the total Special Taxes that, as of December 31, remain unpaid for each prior fiscal year in which Special Taxes were levied and the number of delinquent parcels in Improvement Area No. 1; and (ix) any information not already included under (i) through (viii) above that the District is required to file in its annual report pursuant to the provisions of the Mello-Roos Community Facilities Act of 1982, as amended, with the California Debt and Investment Advisory Commission. Any or all of the items listed above may be included by specific reference to other documents, including official statements of debt issues of the District or related public entities, which have been submitted to each of the Repository or the Securities and Exchange Commission. If the document included by reference is a final official statement, it must be available from the MSRB. The District shall clearly identify each such other document so included by reference. In the event that the District shall modify the basis upon which its financial statements are prepared, the Dissemination Agent shall provide a notice of such modification to the Repository, including the information set forth in Section 8(b) below. F-4 SECTION 5. Reporting of Significant Events. (a) Pursuant to the provisions of this Section 5, the District shall give, or cause the Dissemination Agent to give, notice to the Repository of the occurrence of any of the following events with respect to the Bonds in a timely manner not more than ten (10) business days after the occurrence of the event: 1. principal and interest payment delinquencies; 2. unscheduled draws on debt service reserves reflecting financial difficulties; 3. unscheduled draws on credit enhancements reflecting financial difficulties; 4. substitution of credit or liquidity providers, or their failure to perform; 5. adverse tax opinions or the issuance by the Internal Revenue Service of proposed or final determinations of taxability or of a Notice of Proposed Issue (IRS Form 5701- TEB); 6. tender offers; 7. defeasances; 8. ratings changes; and 9. bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar proceedings. Note: for the purposes of the event identified in subparagraph (9), the event is considered to occur when any of the following occur: the appointment of a receiver, fiscal agent or similar officer for an obligated person in a proceeding under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code or in any other proceeding under state or federal law in which a court or governmental authority has assumed jurisdiction over substantially all of the assets or business of the obligated person, or if such jurisdiction has been assumed by leaving the existing governmental body and officials or officers in possession but subject to the supervision and orders of a court or governmental authority, or the entry of an order confirming a plan of reorganization, arrangement or liquidation by a court or governmental authority having supervision or jurisdiction over substantially all of the assets or business of the obligated person. (b) Pursuant to the provisions of this Section 5, the District shall give, or cause to be given, notice of the occurrence of any of the following events with respect to the Bonds, if material, in a timely manner not more than ten (10) business days after the occurrence of such event: 1. unless described in paragraph 5(a)(5) above, notices or determinations by the Internal Revenue Service with respect to the tax status of the Bonds or other material events affecting the tax status of the Bonds; 2. the consummation of a merger, consolidation or acquisition involving an obligated person or the sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the obligated person, other than in the ordinary course of business, the entry into a definitive agreement to undertake such an action or the termination of a definitive agreement relating to any such actions, other than pursuant to its terms; 3. appointment of a successor or additional trustee or the change of the name of a trustee; F-5 4. nonpayment related defaults; 5. modifications to the rights of Owners of the Bonds; 6. Bond calls; and 7. release, substitution or sale of property securing repayment of the Bonds. (c) Whenever the District obtains knowledge of the occurrence of a Listed Event under 5(b) above, the District shall as soon as possible determine if such event would be material under applicable federal securities laws. (d) If a Listed Event under Section 5(a) has occurred, or if the District determines that knowledge of the occurrence of a Listed Event under 5(b) above would be material under applicable federal securities laws, the District shall file a notice of such Listed Event with the Repository in a timely manner not more than 10 business days after the event. Notwithstanding the foregoing, notice of the Listed Event described in subsection (b)(6) need not be given under this section any earlier than the notice (if any) of the underlying event is given to Owners of affected Bonds pursuant to the Indenture. (e) The District hereby agrees that the undertaking set forth in this Disclosure Agreement is the responsibility of the District and that the Dissemination Agent shall not be responsible for determining whether the District’s instructions to the Dissemination Agent under this Section 5 comply with the requirements of the Rule. SECTION 6. Termination of Reporting Obligation. The District’s obligations under this Disclosure Agreement shall terminate upon the legal defeasance, prior redemption or payment in full of all of the Bonds. SECTION 7. Dissemination Agent. The District may, from time to time, appoint or engage a Dissemination Agent to assist it in carrying out its obligations under this Disclosure Agreement, and may discharge any such Dissemination Agent, with or without appointing a successor Dissemination Agent. The Dissemination Agent may resign by providing thirty days written notice to the District and the Trustee. The Dissemination Agent shall not be responsible for the content of any report or notice prepared by the District and shall have no duty to review any information provided to it by the District. The Dissemination Agent shall have no duty to prepare any information report nor shall the Dissemination Agent be responsible for filing any report not provided to it by the District in a timely manner and in a form suitable for filing. SECTION 8. Amendment; Waiver. (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Disclosure Agreement, the District may amend this Disclosure Agreement, and any provision of this Disclosure Agreement may be waived, provided that the following conditions are satisfied: (1) If the amendment or waiver related to the provisions of Sections 3(a), 4, or 5, it may only be made in connection with a change in circumstances that arises from a change in legal requirements, change in law, or change in the identity, nature or status of an obligated person with respect to the Bonds, or the type of business conducted; (2) The undertaking hereunder, as amended or taking into account such waiver, would, in the opinion of nationally recognized bond counsel, have complied with the requirements of the Rule at the time of the original execution and delivery of the Bonds, after taking into account any amendments or interpretations of the Rule, as well as any change in circumstances; and F-6 (3) The amendment or waiver either (i) is approved by the Owners of the Bonds in the same manner as provided in the Indenture for amendments to the Indenture with the consent of Owners, or (ii) does not, in the opinion of nationally recognized bond counsel, materially impair the interests of the Owners or Beneficial Owners of the Bonds. (b) In the event of any amendment or waiver of a provision of this Disclosure Agreement, the District shall describe such amendment in the next Annual Report, and shall include, as applicable, a narrative explanation of the reason for the amendment or waiver and its impact on the type (or, in the case of a change of accounting principles, on the presentation) of financial information or operating data being presented by the District. In addition, if the amendment is related to the accounting principles to be followed in preparing financial statements, (i) notice of such change shall be given in the same manner as for a Listed Event under Section 5(a), and (ii) the Annual Report for the year in which the change is made should present a comparison (in narrative form and also, if feasible, in quantitative form) between the financial statements as prepared on the basis of the new accounting principles and those prepared on the basis of the former accounting principles. SECTION 9. Format of Filings with Repository. Any report or filing with the Repository pursuant to this Disclosure Agreement must be submitted in electronic format, accompanied by such identifying information as is prescribed by the Repository. SECTION 10. Additional Information. Nothing in this Disclosure Agreement shall be deemed to prevent the District from disseminating any other information, using the means of dissemination set forth in this Disclosure Agreement or any other means of communication, or including any other information in any Annual Report or notice of occurrence of a Listed Event, in addition to that which is required by this Disclosure Agreement. If the District chooses to include any information in any Annual Report or notice of occurrence of a Listed Event in addition to that which is specifically required by this Disclosure Agreement, the District shall have no obligation hereunder to update such information or include it in any future Annual Report or notice of occurrence of a Listed Event. SECTION 11. Default. In the event of a failure of the District to comply with any provision of this Disclosure Agreement, any Owner or Beneficial Owner of the Bonds may take such actions as may be necessary and appropriate, including seeking mandate or specific performance by court order, to cause the District to comply with its obligations under this Disclosure Agreement. A default under this Disclosure Agreement shall not be deemed an Event of Default under the Indenture, and the sole remedy under this Disclosure Agreement in the event of any failure of the District to comply with this Disclosure Agreement shall be an action to compel performance and the District shall have no monetary liability to any person as a result of any failure to comply with the terms of this Disclosure Agreement. SECTION 12. Duties, Immunities and Liabilities of Dissemination Agent. The Dissemination Agent shall have only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Disclosure Agreement, and the District agrees, to the extent permitted by law, to indemnify and save the Dissemination Agent, its officers, directors, employees and agents, harmless against any loss, expense and liabilities which it may incur arising out of or in the exercise or performance of its powers and duties hereunder, including the costs and expenses (including attorney’s fees) of defending against any claim of liability, but excluding liabilities due to the Dissemination Agent’s negligence or willful misconduct. The Dissemination Agent shall be paid compensation by the District for its services provided hereunder in accordance with its schedule of fees as amended from time to time and all expenses, legal fees and advances made or incurred by the Dissemination Agent in the performance of its duties hereunder. In performing its duties hereunder, the Dissemination Agent shall not be deemed to be acting in any fiduciary capacity for the District, the Owners, or any other party. The obligations of the District under this Section shall survive resignation or removal of the Dissemination Agent and payment of the Bonds. F-7 SECTION 13. Notices. Any notices or communications to or among any of the parties to this Disclosure Agreement may be given as follows: To the District: Community Facilities District No. 16-I (Millenia) City of Chula Vista 276 Fourth Avenue Chula Vista, CA 91910 Attention: Director of Finance/Treasurer To the Dissemination Agent: Spicer Consulting Group, LLC 41619 Margarita Road, Suite 101 Temecula, CA 92591 SECTION 14. Beneficiaries. This Disclosure Agreement shall inure solely to the benefit of the City, the Dissemination Agent, the Participating Underwriter and Owners and Beneficial Owners from time to time of the Bonds, and shall create no rights in any other person or entity. SECTION 15. Counterparts. This Disclosure Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, all or any of which shall be regarded for all purposes as one original and shall constitute and be but one and the same instrument. SECTION 16. Signatures. This Disclosure Agreement has been executed by the undersigned on the date hereof, and such signature by the City binds the City to the undertaking herein provided and such signature by the Dissemination Agent binds the Dissemination Agent to the terms hereof applicable to it. CITY OF CHULA VISTA By: Director of Finance/Treasurer SPICER CONSULTING GROUP, LLC, as Dissemination Agent By: Authorized Officer G-1 APPENDIX G FORMS OF DEVELOPERS CONTINUING DISCLOSURE AGREEMENTS H-1 APPENDIX H BOOK-ENTRY ONLY SYSTEM The information in this section concerning DTC and DTC’s book-entry only system has been obtained from sources that the District believes to be reliable, but the District takes no responsibility for the completeness or accuracy thereof. The following description of the procedures and record keeping with respect to beneficial ownership interests in the Bonds, payment of principal, premium, if any, accreted value and interest on the Bonds to DTC Participants or Beneficial Owners, confirmation and transfers of beneficial ownership interests in the Bonds and other related transactions by and between DTC, the DTC Participants and the Beneficial Owners is based solely on information provided by DTC to the District which the District believes to be reliable, but the District and the Underwriter do not and cannot make any independent representations concerning these matters and do not take responsibility for the accuracy or completeness thereof. Neither the DTC, Direct Participants, Indirect Participants nor the Beneficial Owners should rely on the foregoing information with respect to such matters, b ut should instead confirm the same with DTC or the DTC Participants, as the case may be. The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”), New York, New York, will act as securities depository for the Bonds. The Bonds will be issued as fully-registered securities registered in the name of Cede & Co. (DTC’s partnership nominee) or such other name as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. One fully - registered Bond will be issued for each annual maturity of the Bonds, each in the aggregate principal a mount of such maturity, and will be deposited through the facilities of DTC. DTC, the world’s largest securities depository, is a limited-purpose trust company organized under the New York Banking Law, a “banking organization” within the meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a “clearing corporation” within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code, and a “clearing agency” registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. DTC holds and provides asset servicing for over 3.5 million issues of U.S. and non -U.S. equity issues, corporate and municipal debt issues, and money market instruments (from over 100 countries) that DTC ’s participants (“Direct Participants”) deposit with DTC. DTC also facilitates the post trade settlement among Direct Participants of sales and other securities transactions in deposited securities, through electronic computerized book - entry transfers and pledges between Direct Participants’ accounts. This eliminates the need for physical movement of securities certificates. Direct Participants include both U.S. and non-U.S. securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations, and certain other organizations. DTC is a wholl y-owned subsidiary of The Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation (“DTCC”). DTCC is the holding company for DTC, National Securities Clearing Corporation and Fixed Income Clearing Corporation, all of which are registered clearing agencies. DTCC is owned by the users of its regulated subsidiaries. Access to the DTC system is also available to others such as both U.S. and non-U.S. securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, and clearing corporations that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a Direct Participant, either directly or indirectly (“Indirect Participants”). DTC has a Standard & Poor’s rating of “AA+.” The DTC Rules applicable to its Participants are on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission. More informa tion about DTC can be found at www.dtcc.com. Purchases of Bonds under the DTC system must be made by or through Direct Participants, which will receive a credit for the Bonds on DTC’s records. The ownership interest of each actual purchaser of each Bond (“Beneficial Owner”) is in turn to be recorded on the Direct and Indirect Participants’ records. Beneficial Owners will not receive written confirmation from DTC of their purchase. Beneficial Owners are, however, expected to receive written confirmations providing details of the transaction, as well as periodic statements of their holdings, from the Direct or Indirect Participant through which the Beneficial Owner entered into the transaction. Transfers of ownership interests in the Bonds are to be accomplished by entries made on the books of Direct and Indirect Participants acting on behalf of Beneficial Owners. Beneficial Owners will not receive Bonds representing their ownership interests in Bonds, except in the event that use of the book-entry system for the Bonds is discontinued. To facilitate subsequent transfers, all Bonds deposited by Direct Participants with DTC are registered in the name of DTC’s partnership nominee, Cede & Co., or such other name as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. The deposit of Bonds with DTC and their registration in the name of Cede & Co. or such other DTC nominee do not effect any change in beneficial ownership. DTC has no knowledge of the actual Beneficial Owners of the Bonds; DTC’s records reflect only the identity of the Direct Participants to whose accounts H-2 such Bonds are credited, which may or may not be the Beneficial Owners. The Direct and Indirect Participants will remain responsible for keeping account of their holdings on behalf of their c ustomers. Conveyance of notices and other communications by DTC to Direct Participants, by Direct Participants to Indirect Participants, and by Direct Participants and Indirect Participants to Beneficial Owners will be governed by arrangements among them, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time. Beneficial Owners of Bonds may wish to take certain steps to augment the transmission to them of notices of significant events with respect to the Bonds, such as prepayments, tenders, defaults, and proposed amendments to the Bond documents. For example, Beneficial Owners of Bonds may wish to ascertain that the nominee holding the Bonds for their benefit has agreed to obtain and transmit notices to Beneficial Owners. In the alternative, Beneficial Owners may wish to provide their names and addresses to the registrar and request that copies of notices be provided directly to them. Redemption notices shall be sent to DTC. If less than all of the Bonds within a maturit y are being prepaid, DTC’s practice is to determine by lot the amount of the interest of each Direct Participant in such maturity to be redeemed. Neither DTC nor Cede & Co. (nor any other DTC nominee) will consent or vote with respect to Bonds unless authorized by a Direct Participant in accordance with DTC’s MMI Procedures. Under its usual procedures, DTC mails an Omnibus Proxy to the District as soon as possible after the record date. The Omnibus Proxy assigns Cede & Co.’s consenting or voting rights to those Direct Participants to whose accounts Bonds are credited on the record date (identified in a listing attached to the Omnibus Proxy). Redemption proceeds, distributions, and dividend payments on the Bonds will be made to Cede & Co., or such other nominee as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. DTC ’s practice is to credit Direct Participants’ accounts upon DTC’s receipt of funds and corresponding detail information from the District or the Fiscal Agent, on payable date in accordance with their respective holdings shown on DTC’s records. Payments by Participants to Beneficial Owners will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices, as is the case with securities held for the accounts of customers in bearer form or r egistered in “street name,” and will be the responsibility of such Participant and not of DTC, the Fiscal Agent, or the District, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time. Payment of redemption proceeds, di stributions, and dividend payments to Cede & Co. (or such other nominee as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC) is the responsibility of the District or the Fiscal Agent, disbursement of such payments to Direct Participants will be the responsibility of DTC, and disbursement of such payments to the Beneficial Owners will be the responsibility of Direct and Indirect Participants. A Bond Owner shall give notice to elect to have its Bonds purchased or tendered, through its Participant, to the Fiscal Agent, and shall effect delivery of such Bonds by causing the Direct Participant to transfer the Participant’s interest in the Bonds, on DTC’s records, to the Fiscal Agent. The requirement for physical delivery of Bonds in connection with an optional tender or a mandatory purchase will be deemed satisfied when the ownership rights in the Bonds are transferred by Direct Participants on DTC’s records and followed by a book-entry credit of tendered Bonds to the Fiscal Agent’s DTC account. DTC may discontinue providing its services as depository with respect to the Bonds at any time by giving reasonable notice to the District or the Fiscal Agent. Under such circumstances, in the event that a successor depository is not obtained, physical certificates are required to be printed and delivered. The District may decide to discontinue use of the system of book-entry only transfers through DTC (or a successor securities depository). In that event, Bonds will be printed and delivered to DTC. THE FISCAL AGENT, AS LONG AS A BOOK-ENTRY ONLY SYSTEM IS USED FOR THE BONDS, WILL SEND ANY NOTICE OF REDEMPTION OR OTHER NOTICES TO OWNERS ONLY TO DTC. ANY FAILURE OF DTC TO ADVISE ANY DTC PARTICIPANT, OR OF ANY DTC PARTICIPANT TO NOTIFY ANY BENEFICIAL OWNER, OF ANY NOTICE AND ITS CONTENT OR EFFECT WILL NOT AFFECT THE VALIDITY OF SUFFICIENCY OF THE PROCEEDINGS RELATING TO THE REDEMPTION OF THE BONDS CALLED FOR REDEMPTION OR OF ANY OTHER ACTION PREMISED ON SUCH NOTICE. I-1 APPENDIX I EXECUTIVE SUMMARY OF MARKET ABSORPTION STUDY February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia Master Plan, Chula Vista, CA MARKET ABSORPTION ANALYSIS Chula Vista CFD 16-I (Millenia IA No. 1) 2 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA CONTACT INFORMATION This market analysis was prepared by Meyers Research,a market research and consulting firm specializing in the real estate industry.It has been commissioned by the City of Chula Vista. Peter Dennehy served as Project Director and oversaw all aspects of this assignment.Alexis Wilmot managed the engagement on a day-to-day basis.Follow-up questions should be directed to Peter Dennehy at (858)381-4380 or pdennehy@meyersllc.com. OBJECTIVE The objective of this analysis is to provide an independent analysis of the residential and commercial market in the San Diego County and Chula Vista area to determine relevant market trends and to provide conclusions relevant to the Millenia IA No.1 development plan and the absorption potential for the planned residential units and commercial space.The report will be used in in conjunction with the sale of bonds for CFD No.16-I (Improvement Area No.1). LIMITING CONDITIONS The master developer and builders are responsible for representations about its development plans,marketing expectations and for disclosure of any significant information that might affect the ultimate realization of the projected results. There will usually be differences between projections described in this report and actual results because events and circumstances frequently do not occur as expected,and the differences may be material. We have no responsibility to update our report for events and circumstances occurring after the date of our report. Payment of any and all of our fees and expenses is not in any way contingent upon any factor other than our providing services related to this report. 3 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA TABLE OF CONTENTS Residential Market Analysis 4 Commercial Market Analysis 20 Location Overview 70 Economic &Demographic Overview 76 Housing Market Overview 86 For-Sale Housing Demand Analysis 104 Appendix 113 4 Millenia Master Plan, Chula Vista, CA February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Residential Market Analysis 5 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Key Findings The Millenia master plan is an active mixed-use project in the South County submarket of San Diego County.Improvement Area No. 1 comprises a portion of the Millenia master planned community that is expected to include over 2,500 for-sale and rental units and over 1.8 million square feet of commercial space at buildout.The Improvement Area No.1 development will consist of 393 residential units and just over 1.0 million square feet of office in the “Think”(318,000 SF)and “Invent”(700,000 SF)projects.Of the 393 Millenia residential units that are included in Improvement Area No.1,120 units are released and 98 units are sold at the end of January 2018,with 53 units having closed escrow. The sale of for-sale products in the overall Millenia master plan started in mid 2016 with +/-217 units at Evo,Metro and Trio (which are not included in Improvement Area No.1)and additional projects by Shea Homes,KB Home and CalAtlantic/Lennar in Improvement Area No.1 (sales have started for the Shea and KB Home projects and the CalAtlantic/Lennar project will start sales later in 2018).There are also completed and in-development rental projects (market-rate and affordable),a hotel and retail development in Millenia (but not in Improvement Area No.1).A significant office project is planned in Improvement Area No.1,with campus office space targeted to the technology,life sciences and medical sectors (discussed starting at Slide 19). The Millenia project is elevated and offers views of the surrounding area,mountains and distant lake/ocean.Some areas of the site will offer orientations to canyon and open space areas.Millenia is located right off a major north-south freeway (the 125 Toll Road) and is close to a wide array of existing services,retail,schools,parks,etc. There is good demand potential in the South County market for ownership housing options,particularly those targeted to family households of all ages and to empty nester/retirees.South County new home sales increased in 2017 to +/-1,000 units per year and market capture of County new home sales jumped to 30%.Going forward,South County,which has in the past decade had more active home building operations,is likely to see increased development and market capture in a region with quite limited residential land options elsewhere.The majority of active new homes are selling in the $300,000 to $700,000 price categories that are largely unavailable elsewhere in the region and new projects are selling well. Development of the 393 residential units in the Improvement Area No.1 began in late 2016 and 84 units had sold by the end of 2017 (and 98 units had sold at the end of January 2018).The remaining units in Improvement Area No.1 are projected to be largely absorbed by early 2021,with current pricing ranging from the high $300,000s to the mid $600,000s. 6 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Residential and Office Absorption Summary Our research indicates that the buildout and absorption of residential units within Improvement Area No.1 of Millenia could occur by early 2021,as shown on the table below (the numbers for 2016 and 2017 are ACTUAL ,the 2018+numbers are PROJECTED).In the period with the most concurrent product offerings from 2017 to 2020,annual absorption averages 93 units/year (there were 77 sales with 3 products in 2017,and a 4th product type is expected to be added in 2018). Project/Subdivision Type Configuration # of Units 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Z at Millenia Townhomes ATT 106 2 33 42 29 Element at Millenia Single Family 2,000 70 5 41 24 Skylar at Millenia Single Family 3,250 79 3 30 30 16 Boulevard at Millenia Townhomes ATT 78 18 36 24 Boulevard at Millenia II Townhomes ATT 60 12 36 12 393 7 77 114 107 76 12COMMUNITY SUMMARY HYPOTHETICAL COMMUNITY SELL OUT Year 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 TOTAL Total Office Demand (SF)77,197 77,197 77,197 77,197 77,197 90,225 90,225 90,225 90,225 93,295 93,295 93,295 1,026,770 Total Office Demand & Suggested Absorption (SF) at Improvement Area No. 1. of Millenia Our research indicates that the 1.018 million square feet of office space planned within Improvement Area No.1 of Millenia (the sum of the 318,000 square foot Think campus and the 700,000 square foot Invent campus)could reasonably be absorbed by 2028. 7 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Boundaries of CFD No. 16-I (Millenia, Improvement Area No. 1) The Millenia master plan is actively in development,with residential,rental,retail and commercial developments underway.The areas that are included in Improvement Area 1 are noted below,with Residential areas market with a RED star and Commercial areas marked with a BLUE star. 8 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Millenia IA No. 1 Product Array The detailed floorplan pricing for the Millenia Improvement Area IA No.1 product array is outlined below.For the active projects (Z, Element and Skylar)–the pricing is based on actual sales prices offered by the respective builders.For the upcoming Boulevard project,pricing indicated is our projection based on the other market comparables in Millenia and the overall South County market. COMMUNITY SPECIFICS FLOORPLANS ACTUAL/EXPECTED PRICING Subject Property Name Mo Base Incentives Net Base Net Base Assumptions Total Payment Assumptions 80.0% Location Size Sales Base Price/Options /Price Price ($Price/Options /Estimated Total Price/Monthly Base Addl Tax 4.0% Product Details Sales Summary Mix SF Bed Bath Level Pkg Pace Price SF Upgrades Reduction Impacting)SF Upgrades Premiums Price SF HOA Tax Rate Assess.Mo. Pmt. Z at Millenia Shea Homes 14 1,288 2 2.5 3 2 3.5 $386,000 $300 $0 $0 $386,000 $300 $15,000 $0 $401,000 $311 $327 1.14%0.75%$2,364 Chula Vista Millenia 44 1,430 3 2.5 3 2 $409,000 $286 $0 $0 $409,000 $286 $15,000 $0 $424,000 $297 $327 1.14%0.75%$2,481 Product:Townhomes Total Units:106 48 1,475 2 2.5 3 2 $426,000 $289 $0 $0 $426,000 $289 $15,000 $0 $441,000 $299 $327 1.14%0.75%$2,567 Configuration:ATT Units Sold:41 Lot Dimensions:ATT 3 Months Sold:7 Lot 9 Units Remaining:65 % Remaining:61% Summary Statistics:1,432 3.5 $413,660 $289 $0 $0 $413,660 $289 $15,000 $0 $428,660 $299 $327 1.14%0.75%$2,504 Element at Millenia Shea Homes 18 1,775 2 2.5 3 2 3.5 $498,000 $281 $0 $0 $498,000 $281 $20,000 $10,000 $528,000 $297 $210 1.14%0.75%$2,892 Chula Vista Millenia 16 1,915 3 3.5 3 2 $523,000 $273 $0 $0 $523,000 $273 $20,000 $10,000 $553,000 $289 $210 1.14%0.75%$3,019 Product:Single Family Total Units:70 18 2,157 3 3.5 3 2 $554,246 $257 $0 $0 $554,246 $257 $20,000 $10,000 $584,246 $271 $210 1.14%0.75%$3,178 Configuration:2,000 Units Sold:48 18 2,248 4 3.5 3 2 $587,000 $261 $0 $0 $587,000 $261 $20,000 $10,000 $617,000 $274 $210 1.14%0.75%$3,344 Lot Dimensions:n/a 3 Months Sold:0 Lot 9 Units Remaining:22 % Remaining:31% Summary Statistics:2,027 3.5 $541,063 $267 $0 $0 $541,063 $267 $20,000 $10,000 $571,063 $282 $210 1.14%0.75%$3,111 Skylar at Millenia KB Home 39 2,602 3 3.5 3 2 2.5 $596,490 $229 $0 $0 $596,490 $229 $35,000 $7,500 $638,990 $246 $146 1.14%0.75%$3,392 Chula Vista Millenia 40 2,659 3 3.5 3 2 $613,490 $231 $0 $0 $613,490 $231 $35,000 $7,500 $655,990 $247 $146 1.14%0.75%$3,478 Product:Single Family Total Units:79 Configuration:3,250 Units Sold:9 Lot Dimensions:n/a 3 Months Sold:9 Lot 14 Units Remaining:70 % Remaining:89% Summary Statistics:2,631 2.5 $605,098 $230 $0 $0 $605,098 $230 $35,000 $7,500 $647,598 $246 $146 1.14%0.75%$3,435 Boulevard at Millenia CalAtlantic Homes 24 1,681 3 3.0 3 2 3.0 $444,990 $265 $0 $0 $444,990 $265 $15,000 $8,900 $468,890 $279 $327 1.14%0.75%$2,709 Chula Vista Millenia 26 1,816 3 3.0 3 2 $464,990 $256 $0 $0 $464,990 $256 $15,000 $9,300 $489,290 $269 $327 1.14%0.75%$2,812 Product:Townhomes Total Units:78 28 2,046 3 3.0 3 2 $494,990 $242 $0 $0 $494,990 $242 $15,000 $9,900 $519,890 $254 $327 1.14%0.75%$2,968 Configuration:ATT Units Sold:0 Lot Dimensions:ATT 3 Months Sold:0 Lot 17 Units Remaining:78 % Remaining:100% Summary Statistics:1,857 3.0 $469,605 $253 $0 $0 $469,605 $253 $15,000 $9,392 $493,997 $266 $327 1.14%0.75%$2,836 Boulevard at Millenia II TBD 20 1,681 3 3.0 3 2 3.0 $444,990 $265 $0 $0 $444,990 $265 $15,000 $4,450 $464,440 $276 $327 1.14%0.75%$2,686 Chula Vista Millenia 20 1,816 3 3.0 3 2 $464,990 $256 $0 $0 $464,990 $256 $15,000 $4,650 $484,640 $267 $327 1.14%0.75%$2,789 Product:Townhomes Total Units:60 20 2,046 3 3.0 3 2 $494,990 $242 $0 $0 $494,990 $242 $15,000 $4,950 $514,940 $252 $327 1.14%0.75%$2,943 Configuration:ATT Units Sold:0 Lot Dimensions:ATT 3 Months Sold:0 Lot 11 Units Remaining:60 % Remaining:100% Summary Statistics:1,848 3.0 $468,323 $253 $0 $0 $468,323 $253 $15,000 $4,683 $488,007 $264 $327 1.14%0.75%$2,806 9 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Millenia IA No. 1 Product Array The detailed floorplan pricing for the Millenia Improvement Area IA No.1 product array is outlined below. $350,000 $400,000 $450,000 $500,000 $550,000 $600,000 $650,000 1,000 1,250 1,500 1,750 2,000 2,250 2,500 2,750Net Base PriceUnit Size (Square Feet) Z at Millenia - Townhomes, Shea Homes, 3.5 sls per mo Element at Millenia - 2,000 sq ft, Shea Homes, 3.5 sls per mo Skylar at Millenia - 3,250 sq ft, KB Home, 2.5 sls per mo Boulevard at Millenia - Townhomes, CalAtlantic Homes, 3.0 sls per mo Boulevard at Millenia II - Townhomes, TBD, 3.0 sls per mo BASE PRICE NET BASE PRICE $ ASSUMPTIONS AVERAGE PRICE Project/Subdivision Type Configuration # of Units Est % of Total Units Average Unit Size Base Price $/SF Price Impacting Incentives Net Base Price $/SF Options Premiums Average Price $/SF Estimated Sales/Month Z at Millenia Townhomes ATT 106 27%1,432 $413,660 $289 $0 $413,660 $289 $15,000 $0 $428,660 $299 3.50 Element at Millenia Single Family 2,000 70 18%2,027 $541,063 $267 $0 $541,063 $267 $20,000 $10,000 $571,063 $282 3.50 Skylar at Millenia Single Family 3,250 79 20%2,631 $605,098 $230 $0 $605,098 $230 $35,000 $7,500 $647,598 $246 2.50 Boulevard at Millenia Townhomes ATT 78 20%1,857 $469,605 $253 $0 $469,605 $253 $15,000 $9,392 $493,997 $266 3.00 Boulevard at Millenia II Townhomes ATT 60 15%1,848 $468,323 $253 $0 $468,323 $253 $15,000 $4,683 $488,007 $264 3.00 393 100%1,927 $494,284 $261 $0 $494,284 $261 $19,911 $5,868 $520,063 $274 15.50COMMUNITY SUMMARY 10 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Millenia IA No. 1 Projected Absorption The projected absorption for the Millenia Improvement Area IA No.1 product array is outlined below. •Z,Element (Shea)and Skylar (KB Home)are open and selling as of early 2018,with +/-84 of the 255 planned units sold at the end of 2017 and remaining units sold-out in the first half of 2020.At the end of January 2018,the sold total was 98 units,with 53 units closed. •Boulevard at Millenia (Lot 17)is expected to start sales with 78 units in mid 2018 and is projected to sell-out in 2020 (based on that start date). It is planned to offer 3-story row townhomes and will be developed by CalAtlantic/Lennar. •Boulevard II (Lot 11)will be similar to the Boulevard product and will come online when that area is largely absorbed. •Per product absorptions of 2.50 to 3.50 units per month are assumed given the performance to-date of the currently selling programs and expected market conditions.The actively selling attached and detached projects in South County are typically selling in the +/-3.0 sales per month range. Project/Subdivision Type Configuration # of Units 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Z at Millenia Townhomes ATT 106 2 33 42 29 Element at Millenia Single Family 2,000 70 5 41 24 Skylar at Millenia Single Family 3,250 79 3 30 30 16 Boulevard at Millenia Townhomes ATT 78 18 36 24 Boulevard at Millenia II Townhomes ATT 60 12 36 12 393 7 77 114 107 76 12COMMUNITY SUMMARY HYPOTHETICAL COMMUNITY SELL OUT 11 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Millenia Product Conclusion: Base Prices The base pricing of the Millenia Improvement Area No.1 residential products is in-line with other new housing products in the Otay Ranch and general South San Diego County market area. $350,000 $400,000 $450,000 $500,000 $550,000 $600,000 $650,000 $700,000 $750,000 $800,000 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 3,500 4,000Net Base PriceUnit Size (Square Feet) Z at Millenia - Townhomes, Shea Homes, 3.5 sls per mo Element at Millenia - 2,000 sq ft, Shea Homes, 3.5 sls per mo Skylar at Millenia - 3,250 sq ft, KB Home, 2.5 sls per mo Boulevard at Millenia - Townhomes, CalAtlantic Homes, 3.0 sls per mo Boulevard at Millenia II - Townhomes, TBD, 3.0 sls per mo Metro - ATT, Meridian Communities, 2.3/3.7 sls per mo Trio - ATT, Meridian Communities, 1.8/2.0 sls per mo Evo - ATT, Meridian Communities, 2.5/2.0 sls per mo Parc Place - ATT, Pacific Coast Communities, 4.1/4.3 sls per mo Lovina - ATT, Heritage Building and Development, 4.2/2.7 sls per mo Aviare - ATT, Sunrise Company, 4.1/3.7 sls per mo Tosara II - ATT, Pacific Coast Communities, 2.4/0.0 sls per mo Signature - 5,000 sq ft, Heritage Building and Development, 3.1/2.0 sls per mo Cantamar - 5,000 sq ft, Pacific Coast Communities, 2.7/2.7 sls per mo Monte Villa - 3,053 sq ft, Pacific Coast Communities, 2.3/2.7 sls per mo Aventine - 2,975 sq ft, Cornerstone Communities, 1.9/1.9 sls per mo Flora at Escaya - ATT, Brookfield Residential, 2.6/3.0 sls per mo Strata at Escaya - ATT, Shea Homes, 1.9/4.3 sls per mo Indigo at Escaya - 2,940 sq ft, CalAtlantic Homes, 4.2/3.7 sls per mo Seville at Escaya - 3,600 sq ft, Shea Homes, 4.2/5.7 sls per mo Valencia at Escaya - 2,728 sq ft, CalAtlantic Homes, 4.2/2.7 sls per mo Sierra at Escaya - 2,900 sq ft, Shea Homes, 4.8/4.7 sls per mo Prado at Escaya - 3,120 sq ft, Brookfield Residential, 4.2/4.7 sls per mo Castellena at Escaya - 4,500 sq ft, CalAtlantic Homes, 1.8/0.7 sls per mo Haciendas at Escaya - 4,950 sq ft, Brookfield Residential, 3.4/3.7 sls per mo Azul at Playa Del Sol - ATT, Pardee Homes, 8.3/10.7 sls per mo Luna at Playa Del Sol - ATT, Pardee Homes, 7.8/3.7 sls per mo Source: Meyers Research; Individual Community Sales Offices Absorption = Historical/3 Month 12 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Millenia Product Conclusion: Total Prices (SFD Only) Looking at just the detached product types,the Subject’s total pricing is in-line with other new construction detached for-sale products in the market.Millenia’s detached products are relatively high-density 3-story detached for-sale products that are selling well in the competitive market. $500,000 $525,000 $550,000 $575,000 $600,000 $625,000 $650,000 $675,000 $700,000 $725,000 $750,000 $775,000 $800,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 3,500 4,000Total PriceUnit Size (Square Feet) Element at Millenia - 2,000 sq ft, Shea Homes, 3.5 sls per mo Skylar at Millenia - 3,250 sq ft, KB Home, 2.5 sls per mo Signature - 5,000 sq ft, Heritage Building and Development, 3.1/2.0 sls per mo Cantamar - 5,000 sq ft, Pacific Coast Communities, 2.7/2.7 sls per mo Monte Villa - 3,053 sq ft, Pacific Coast Communities, 2.3/2.7 sls per mo Aventine - 2,975 sq ft, Cornerstone Communities, 1.9/1.9 sls per mo Indigo at Escaya - 2,940 sq ft, CalAtlantic Homes, 4.2/3.7 sls per mo Seville at Escaya - 3,600 sq ft, Shea Homes, 4.2/5.7 sls per mo Valencia at Escaya - 2,728 sq ft, CalAtlantic Homes, 4.2/2.7 sls per mo Sierra at Escaya - 2,900 sq ft, Shea Homes, 4.8/4.7 sls per mo Prado at Escaya - 3,120 sq ft, Brookfield Residential, 4.2/4.7 sls per mo Castellena at Escaya - 4,500 sq ft, CalAtlantic Homes, 1.8/0.7 sls per mo Haciendas at Escaya - 4,950 sq ft, Brookfield Residential, 3.4/3.7 sls per mo Source: Meyers Research; Individual Community Sales Offices Absorption = Historical/3 Month 13 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Millenia Product Conclusion: Total Prices (ATT Only) Looking at the attached products,the Millenia products are positioned in-line with other new construction 2 and 3-story attached projects in the Otay Ranch and South County market.Attached units in the high $300,000s to low $500,000s are selling well as an affordable product alternative in a market where new detached options are generally $550,000+. $350,000 $375,000 $400,000 $425,000 $450,000 $475,000 $500,000 $525,000 $550,000 $575,000 1,000 1,250 1,500 1,750 2,000 2,250 2,500Total PriceUnit Size (Square Feet) Z at Millenia - Townhomes, Shea Homes, 3.5 sls per mo Boulevard at Millenia - Townhomes, CalAtlantic Homes, 3.0 sls per mo Boulevard at Millenia II - Townhomes, TBD, 3.0 sls per mo Metro - ATT, Meridian Communities, 2.3/3.7 sls per mo Trio - ATT, Meridian Communities, 1.8/2.0 sls per mo Evo - ATT, Meridian Communities, 2.5/2.0 sls per mo Parc Place - ATT, Pacific Coast Communities, 4.1/4.3 sls per mo Lovina - ATT, Heritage Building and Development, 4.2/2.7 sls per mo Aviare - ATT, Sunrise Company, 4.1/3.7 sls per mo Tosara II - ATT, Pacific Coast Communities, 2.4/0.0 sls per mo Flora at Escaya - ATT, Brookfield Residential, 2.6/3.0 sls per mo Strata at Escaya - ATT, Shea Homes, 1.9/4.3 sls per mo Azul at Playa Del Sol - ATT, Pardee Homes, 8.3/10.7 sls per mo Luna at Playa Del Sol - ATT, Pardee Homes, 7.8/3.7 sls per mo Source: Meyers Research; Individual Community Sales Offices Absorption = Historical/3 Month 14 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Millenia Product Conclusion: Monthly Prices Looking at monthly housing costs with additional special taxes and HOA fees factored in,the Millenia product pricing is in the upper range of Otay Ranch area pricing.Millenia offers an established,high-quality urban style master plan with a unique mixed-use land plan and proximity to the Toll Road and retail/dining.Active new home projects are achieving premium pricing with this location. $2,000 $2,250 $2,500 $2,750 $3,000 $3,250 $3,500 $3,750 $4,000 $4,250 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 3,500 4,000Estimated Monthly PaymentUnit Size (Square Feet) Z at Millenia - Townhomes, Shea Homes, 3.5 sls per mo Element at Millenia - 2,000 sq ft, Shea Homes, 3.5 sls per mo Skylar at Millenia - 3,250 sq ft, KB Home, 2.5 sls per mo Boulevard at Millenia - Townhomes, CalAtlantic Homes, 3.0 sls per mo Boulevard at Millenia II - Townhomes, TBD, 3.0 sls per mo Metro - ATT, Meridian Communities, 2.3/3.7 sls per mo Trio - ATT, Meridian Communities, 1.8/2.0 sls per mo Evo - ATT, Meridian Communities, 2.5/2.0 sls per mo Parc Place - ATT, Pacific Coast Communities, 4.1/4.3 sls per mo Lovina - ATT, Heritage Building and Development, 4.2/2.7 sls per mo Aviare - ATT, Sunrise Company, 4.1/3.7 sls per mo Tosara II - ATT, Pacific Coast Communities, 2.4/0.0 sls per mo Signature - 5,000 sq ft, Heritage Building and Development, 3.1/2.0 sls per mo Cantamar - 5,000 sq ft, Pacific Coast Communities, 2.7/2.7 sls per mo Monte Villa - 3,053 sq ft, Pacific Coast Communities, 2.3/2.7 sls per mo Aventine - 2,975 sq ft, Cornerstone Communities, 1.9/1.9 sls per mo Flora at Escaya - ATT, Brookfield Residential, 2.6/3.0 sls per mo Strata at Escaya - ATT, Shea Homes, 1.9/4.3 sls per mo Indigo at Escaya - 2,940 sq ft, CalAtlantic Homes, 4.2/3.7 sls per mo Seville at Escaya - 3,600 sq ft, Shea Homes, 4.2/5.7 sls per mo Valencia at Escaya - 2,728 sq ft, CalAtlantic Homes, 4.2/2.7 sls per mo Sierra at Escaya - 2,900 sq ft, Shea Homes, 4.8/4.7 sls per mo Prado at Escaya - 3,120 sq ft, Brookfield Residential, 4.2/4.7 sls per mo Castellena at Escaya - 4,500 sq ft, CalAtlantic Homes, 1.8/0.7 sls per mo Haciendas at Escaya - 4,950 sq ft, Brookfield Residential, 3.4/3.7 sls per mo Azul at Playa Del Sol - ATT, Pardee Homes, 8.3/10.7 sls per mo Luna at Playa Del Sol - ATT, Pardee Homes, 7.8/3.7 sls per mo Source: Meyers Research; Individual Community Sales Offices Absorption = Historical/3 Month 15 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Millenia Product Comparison vs. Competitive Projects The active competitive projects in South County are again expanding with new development,but are generally selling well with new home sales in this submarket increasing 108%from 2016 to 2017 and market capture of County new home sales increasing from 20%in 2015/2016 to 30% in 2017 and matches the peak capture of County sales seen in 2001.South County’s market capture is now once again expanding considerably because it is the only area of the County with large amounts of developable residential land and able to offer relatively affordable new home products. BUILDER / UNIT COUNT SUMMARY SALES PACE AVERAGE MONTHLY COMMUNITY DEVELOPER CITY LOT SIZE TOTAL RLSD SOLD AVAIL.REMAIN ALL 3 MO.SF NET PRICE $/SF HOA TAX PAYMENT Z at Millenia Shea Homes Chula Vista ATT 106 -41 -65 3.5 --1,432 $428,660 $299 $327 1.89%$2,504 Element at Millenia Shea Homes Chula Vista 2,000 70 -48 -22 3.5 --2,027 $571,063 $282 $210 1.89%$3,111 Skylar at Millenia KB Home Chula Vista 3,250 79 -9 -70 2.5 --2,631 $647,598 $246 $146 1.89%$3,435 Boulevard at Millenia CalAtlantic Homes Chula Vista ATT 78 -0 -78 3.0 --1,857 $493,997 $266 $327 1.89%$2,836 Boulevard at Millenia II TBD Chula Vista ATT 60 -0 -60 3.0 --1,857 $489,353 $264 $327 1.89%$2,813 Metro Meridian Communities Chula Vista ATT 70 36 36 N/Av 36 2.3 3.7 1,535 $436,000 $284 $299 1.65%$2,415 Trio Meridian Communities Chula Vista ATT 81 35 34 N/Av 37 1.8 2.0 1,732 $487,667 $282 $299 1.55%$2,665 Evo Meridian Communities Chula Vista ATT 66 51 47 N/Av 26 2.5 2.0 1,824 $508,000 $279 $299 1.55%$2,764 Parc Place Pacific Coast Communit Chula Vista ATT 175 48 36 N/Av 139 4.1 4.3 1,429 $408,233 $286 $285 2.00%$2,388 Lovina Heritage Building and De Chula Vista ATT 78 58 44 N/Av 39 4.2 2.7 1,986 $482,567 $243 $240 2.00%$2,726 Aviare Sunrise Company Chula Vista ATT 171 171 170 N/Av 3 4.1 3.7 1,592 $445,525 $280 $385 2.00%$2,681 Tosara II Pacific Coast Communit Chula Vista ATT 99 99 74 N/Av 74 2.4 0.0 2,114 $465,233 $220 $253 2.00%$2,650 Signature Heritage Building and De Chula Vista 5,000 79 27 23 N/Av 58 3.1 2.0 3,481 $780,045 $224 $48 2.00%$4,067 Cantamar Pacific Coast Communit Chula Vista 5,000 93 14 8 N/Av 89 2.7 2.7 2,768 $677,900 $245 $48 2.00%$3,541 Monte Villa Pacific Coast Communit Chula Vista 3,053 72 26 23 N/Av 52 2.3 2.7 2,814 $606,795 $216 $48 2.00%$3,175 Aventine Cornerstone Communitie Chula Vista 2,975 100 11 10 N/Av 95 1.9 1.9 2,210 $578,190 $262 $160 2.00%$3,139 Flora at Escaya Brookfield Residential Chula Vista ATT 107 16 12 N/Av 98 2.6 3.0 1,494 $413,500 $277 $358 2.00%$2,489 Strata at Escaya Shea Homes Chula Vista ATT 72 18 15 N/Av 59 1.9 4.3 1,608 $450,667 $280 $385 2.00%$2,707 Indigo at Escaya CalAtlantic Homes Chula Vista 2,940 111 41 28 N/Av 83 4.2 3.7 2,042 $588,600 $288 $110 2.00%$3,143 Seville at Escaya Shea Homes Chula Vista 3,600 135 37 30 N/Av 107 4.2 5.7 2,745 $672,500 $245 $108 2.00%$3,573 Valencia at Escaya CalAtlantic Homes Chula Vista 2,728 118 39 29 N/Av 90 4.2 2.7 2,108 $621,900 $295 $125 #REF!$3,329 Sierra at Escaya Shea Homes Chula Vista 2,900 122 43 33 N/Av 90 4.8 4.7 1,970 $561,000 $285 $108 2.00%$2,999 Prado at Escaya Brookfield Residential Chula Vista 3,120 130 39 28 N/Av 102 4.2 4.7 2,417 $629,333 $260 $125 2.00%$3,368 Castellena at Escaya CalAtlantic Homes Chula Vista 4,500 76 27 16 N/Av 64 1.8 0.7 3,021 $750,900 $249 $125 2.00%$3,994 Haciendas at Escaya Brookfield Residential Chula Vista 4,950 76 29 24 N/Av 53 3.4 3.7 3,414 $774,000 $227 $125 2.00%$4,113 Azul at Playa Del Sol Pardee Homes San Diego ATT 121 115 110 N/Av 18 8.3 10.7 1,740 $458,500 $264 $275 1.46%$2,503 Luna at Playa Del Sol Pardee Homes San Diego ATT 96 96 93 N/Av 2 7.8 3.7 1,822 $470,167 $258 $275 1.56%$2,560 2,248 1,076 923 0 1,414 3.6 3.4 2,176 $557,601 $261 $204 1.89%$3,045NEW HOME AVERAGE: 16 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Buildout of South County Projects The projected buildout of the active new home projects in South San Diego County is shown below.There are 1,671 units left in active master plans,with quarterly absorption of +/-236 units.The active projects will largely sell out in the 2018-2020 period.There are +/-162 units remaining in infill projects,with most units selling out in 2018.There were +/-1,000 new homes sold in the submarket in 2017 and +/-890 sales projected in the active projects excluding the +/111 units in Millenia Improvement Area No.1 –putting the South County submarket on pace for +/-1,000 new home sales in 2018. Project Name Builder Master Plan Type Total Units Units Sold Left Sales/Mo Sales/Q Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Projects in Master Plans Flora at Escaya Brookfield Residential Escaya at Otay Ranch ATT 107 12 95 2.54 8 5 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 Haciendas at Escaya Brookfield Residential Escaya at Otay Ranch SFD 76 24 52 3.41 10 7 10 10 10 10 5 Prado at Escaya Brookfield Residential Escaya at Otay Ranch SFD 130 28 102 3.51 11 7 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 7 Seville at Escaya Shea Homes Escaya at Otay Ranch SFD 135 30 105 3.76 11 8 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 9 Sierra at Escaya Shea Homes Escaya at Otay Ranch SFD 122 33 89 4.14 12 8 12 12 12 12 12 12 9 Strata at Escaya Shea Homes Escaya at Otay Ranch ATT 72 15 57 1.85 6 4 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 5 Indigo at Escaya CalAtlantic Homes Escaya at Otay Ranch SFD 111 28 83 3.59 11 7 11 11 11 11 11 11 10 Valencia at Escaya CalAtlantic Homes Escaya at Otay Ranch SFD 118 29 89 3.73 11 7 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 5 Castellena at Escaya CalAtlantic Homes Escaya at Otay Ranch SFD 76 16 60 2.01 6 4 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 2 Vista Del Cielo Shea Homes Bella Lago SFD 52 20 32 3.04 9 6 9 9 8 Metro Meridian Communities Millenia ATT 70 36 34 2.08 6 4 6 6 6 6 6 Trio Meridian Communities Millenia ATT 150 34 116 1.80 8 5 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 7 Evo Meridian Communities Millenia ATT 66 47 19 2.36 7 5 7 7 Azul at Playa Del Sol Pardee Homes Ocean View Hills SFD 121 114 7 8.37 25 7 Parc Place Pacific Coast Communities Otay Ranch ATT 175 36 139 3.48 10 7 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 2 Cantamar Pacific Coast Communities Otay Ranch SFD 111 8 103 2.56 8 5 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 Signature Heritage Building and Development Otay Ranch SFD 79 23 56 3.05 9 6 9 9 9 9 9 5 Lovina Heritage Building and Development Otay Ranch ATT 78 44 34 3.87 12 8 12 12 2 Monte Villa Pacific Coast Communities Otay Ranch SFD 72 23 49 2.23 7 4 7 7 7 7 7 7 3 Aventine Cornerstone Communities Otay Ranch SFD 100 10 90 2.51 8 5 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 5 Anacapa Otay Ranch New Homes Otay Ranch SFD 54 35 19 0.43 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Presidio V2 Otay Ranch New Homes Otay Ranch SFD 47 45 2 0.55 2 1 1 Aviare Sunrise Company Otay Ranch ATT 201 170 31 3.96 12 8 12 11 Tosara I & II Pacific Coast Communities Otay Ranch ATT 173 99 74 2.41 7 5 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 6 Maravilla at Vista Del Sur Cornerstone Communities Vista Del Sur ATT 129 118 11 3.56 11 7 4 Tesoro at Vista Del Sur Cornerstone Communities Vista Del Sur ATT 134 11 123 3.00 9 6 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 2,759 1,088 1,671 236 157 205 199 170 160 155 140 127 99 87 59 48 37 29 9 0 Infill Projects Norfolk at Bayside Landing Beazer Homes ATT 119 68 51 6.54 20 13 20 18 Hampshire at Bayside Landing Beazer Homes ATT 75 45 30 4.42 13 9 13 8 Blu Strand Shea Homes SFD 84 76 8 3.88 12 8 Sea Glass Shea Homes SFD 91 79 12 3.94 12 8 4 Vista Mar City Ventures ATT 87 63 24 9.46 28 19 5 Parkview Terrace KB Home SFD 37 0 37 3.00 9 6 9 9 9 4 493 331 162 94 62 51 35 9 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2018 2019 2020 2021 17 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Projected New Home Supply & Demand While the amount of development in the South San Diego market is increasing,the demand for housing still outstrips the housing being produced.The projected demand for housing in the 2018 to 2022 period is 950 to 1,400 units per year,but projected delivery is in the +/-1,000 units per year for 2018 and drops off in 2019 and beyond (although new units will be added in Millenia and other active and entitled MPCs as active projects sell out). PROJECTED NEW HOME SUPPLY & DEMAND SAN DIEGO MSA & SOUTH COUNTY SUBMARKET: 2008-2022 ACTUAL HISTORICAL SALES PROJECTED NEW HOME SALES DEMAND DEMAND PROJECTION 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018P 2019P 2020P 2021P 2022P New Home Sales (1) San Diego MSA 2,775 2,755 2,277 2,041 2,785 2,340 1,939 2,441 2,323 3,132 3,250 3,500 3,750 4,000 4,250 South County % Capture of MSA 19.4%20.6%15.1%27.1%22.3%18.8%15.4%19.7%19.8%30.5%31.0%32.0%33.0%34.0%35.0% South County Submarket (Forecast based on historical share)538 567 343 553 620 441 299 482 460 955 1,008 1,120 1,238 1,360 1,488 Less: Estimated 5% for Sales in Misc. Neighborhoods (27)(28)(17)(28)(31)(22)(15)(24)(23)(48)(50)(56)(62)(68)(74) Potential Absorption for MPC's in South County Submarket 511 539 326 525 589 419 284 458 437 907 957 1,064 1,176 1,292 1,413 SUPPLY PROJECTION (2)ACTIVE PROJECTS INVENTORY ESTIMATED SALES OF REMAINING UNITS ACTIVE PROJECTS WITHIN MASTER PLANNED PROJECTS Total Units Sold (6)Remaining (2)2018P 2019P 2020P 2021P 2022P Escaya at Otay Ranch 947 215 732 315 315 100 2 Bella Lago 52 20 32 32 0 0 0 0 Millenia (excludes Improvement Area No. 1)286 117 169 70 44 32 23 Ocean View Hills 950 200 750 150 200 200 200 Otay Ranch-V2 (Montecito)1,090 493 597 253 187 125 32 Vista Del Sur 263 129 134 44 36 36 18 Total Inventory and Future Sales within Active South County Master Planned Projects 3,588 1,174 2,414 864 782 493 275 0 Over Supply / (Under Supply) of Projected Demand (93)(282)(683)(1,017)(1,413) Cumulative Over Supply / (Under Supply) before Future Proposed Projects Add units to the Market (93)(375)(1,058)(2,075)(3,488) PROPOSED PROJECTS WITH POTENTIAL HOME SALES IN 2018+ (3)Planned (2)SF MF 2018P 2019P 2017P 2018P 2019P Otay Ranch-V13 (4)1,938 1,881 57 Otay Ranch-V8 West (5)2,050 331 1,719 Otay Ranch-V4 350 350 0 Otay Ranch-V10 (4)1,740 695 1,045 Otay Ranch-V8 East (4)3,560 943 2,617 Otay Ranch-V9 (5)4,000 166 3,834 Aggregate Estimate of Otay Mesa Future Projects 8,443 1,625 6,818 Total Estimated Proposed / Future Projects with Potential Market Entry by 2018 22,081 5,991 16,090 Footnotes 1) Actual Existing and New Home sales through 2017 per Meyers; projected sales for 2018-2022 per Meyers Research. 2/ Remaining Active supply includes for-sale units in active projects only, some MPCS have future unit count 3) Unit Counts within Future Projects are Estimates Only - Actual Timing is dependent upon variety of factors including: efforts of Applicant, City/Agency Approvals, and capital resources 4) Per materials provided by builder. 5) Per builder. 6) Sold through 2/4/2018 per sales offices 18 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Millenia Product Recommendation: Otay Ranch SFD Resales The Subject’s detached pricing is in-line with the recent detached sales trendline for “newer”(built since 2000)single-family homes in the Millenia zip code (91915)and with sales for similar sized homes in surrounding Otay Ranch areas (91914 –the more upscale Rolling Hills Ranch,Eastlake Woods and San Miguel Ranch neighborhoods and 91913 –the areas of Otay Ranch to the west of the 125 Toll Road and south of Olympic Parkway). $400,000 $500,000 $600,000 $700,000 $800,000 $900,000 $1,000,000 $1,100,000 $1,200,000 $1,300,000 $1,400,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 3,500 4,000 4,500 5,000Total Price / Closed PriceUnit Size (Square Feet) Element at Millenia - 2,000 sq ft, Shea Homes, 3.5 sls per mo Skylar at Millenia - 3,250 sq ft, KB Home, 2.5 sls per mo 91915 Zip Code SFD (Sold L6M) 91914 Zip Code SFD (Sold L6M) 91913 Zip Code SFD (Sold L6M) Linear (91915 Zip Code SFD (Sold L6M)) Linear (91914 Zip Code SFD (Sold L6M)) Linear (91913 Zip Code SFD (Sold L6M)) Source: Meyers Research AVERAGE REFERENCE AREA YEAR BUILT LOT SIZE SALES ALL 3 MO.SF NET PRICE $/SF 91915 Zip Code SFD (Sold L6M)2004 6,040 113 19.2 16.0 2,386 $621,532 $260 91914 Zip Code SFD (Sold L6M)2004 9,673 79 13.8 10.3 2,893 $779,288 $269 91913 Zip Code SFD (Sold L6M)2006 5,064 174 29.4 24.7 2,299 $590,642 $257 122 20.8 17.0 2,526 $663,821 $262 SALES PACE RESALE MARKET AVERAGE: 19 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Millenia Product Recommendation: Otay Ranch ATT Resales The Subject’s attached pricing is in the upper range of existing attached resale values in the nearby areas of Otay Ranch.With a location right off the Toll Road in the premier Millenia mixed-use community,new construction townhomes such as those proposed can achieve this premium market position. $300,000 $325,000 $350,000 $375,000 $400,000 $425,000 $450,000 $475,000 $500,000 $525,000 $550,000 750 1,000 1,250 1,500 1,750 2,000 2,250 2,500Total Price / Closed PriceUnit Size (Square Feet) Z at Millenia - Townhomes, Shea Homes, 3.5 sls per mo Boulevard at Millenia - Townhomes, CalAtlantic Homes, 3.0 sls per mo Boulevard at Millenia II - Townhomes, TBD, 3.0 sls per mo 91915 Zip Code Condo (Sold L6M) 91914 Zip Code Condo (Sold L6M) 91913 Zip Code Condo (Sold L6M) Linear (91915 Zip Code Condo (Sold L6M)) Source: Meyers Research AVERAGE REFERENCE AREA YEAR BUILT LOT SIZE SALES ALL 3 MO.SF NET PRICE $/SF 91915 Zip Code Condo (Sold L6M)2008 #DIV/0!105 18.1 13.0 1,453 $401,160 $276 91914 Zip Code Condo (Sold L6M)2006 #DIV/0!11 2.0 2.0 1,311 $388,591 $296 91913 Zip Code Condo (Sold L6M)2007 #DIV/0!111 18.8 16.3 1,402 $388,282 $277 76 13.0 10.4 1,389 $392,677 $283 SALES PACE RESALE MARKET AVERAGE: 20 Millenia Master Plan, Chula Vista, CA February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Commercial Market Analysis February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 21 Millenia is a mixed-use,urban oriented community located at Birch Road and SR-125 in Chula Vista,California.The location is proximate to established residential communities of Eastlake and Otay Ranch as well as parks,schools and retail options—the Otay Ranch Town Center is located just north of the Millenia Site and offers several Class A restaurant and retail tenants (Best Buy,Macy’s,H&M,Cheesecake Factory, PF Chang’s).Further,the Otay border crossing is just 5 miles to the south,and Downtown San Diego is 18 miles to the north. Millenia’s Locational Attributes Create Desirable Office Development Source: Chesnut Development, Gensler Tijuana Otay Ranch Town Center Imperial Beach Coronado San Diego Olympian High School Mater Dei Catholic High School All Season Park SR-125 Birch Road Millenia Office Campus February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 22 Millenia consists of multiple parcels in an integrated design concept.Plans call for multifamily units,office space,retail/hospitality,civic and mixed-use projects.In addition there will be six themed urban parks and a variety of tree-lined promenades,gathering places,bikeways and plazas.The three planned office phases are outlined below,the first of which is Think,which will include two office buildings totaling 318,000 leasable square feet as well as a parking structure and amenity building.Only “Think”and “Invent”are in Improvement Area No.1. Millenia Calls For Office, Retail and Residential Uses Source: Chesnut Development, Gensler Think –Campus 001:Two buildings totaling 318,000 Sq.Ft.designed to facilitate a new generation of higher education,a collaborative of multiple domestic and international universities. Invent –Campus 003:With four buildings totaling 700,000 Sq.Ft.and the ability to expand to 1,000,000 Sq.Ft.,Invent is the largest campus at Millenia Office. Discover –Campus 002:One building of over 400,000 Sq.Ft., programmed for research and life science. February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 23 Images of the design concepts for the Think,Invent and Discover campuses are below.Think consists of two office buildings of 150,000 and 168,000 square feet,an amenity building with a cafe and fitness center,and a 1,373-car parking garage.The Think campus is targeting LEED Platinum certification,and also a Gold Rating under the new WELL Building Standard which places emphasis on increasing well-being,health, and ultimately productivity of the people inside the space. Millenia Planned for Three Phases of Office Development Source: Chesnut Development, Gensler Think Campus –318,000 SF February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 24 Key Conclusions Millenia Office and Residential Analysis, Chula Vista, CA February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 25 Based on our research,including visits to the site and new/existing office projects,market trends,broker interviews and supply-demand analysis,the proposed office development at Millenia appears supportable as planned.The following paragraphs summarize the key conclusions from our office analysis: •Market conditions are tight for office space in San Diego County and the South Bay.Countywide average office lease rates have increased recently, to a high of $2.67 per square foot per month in the most recent quarter,exceeding the previous high of $2.60 per square foot per month during 2008—it should be noted that vacancy was much higher in 2008 (14.4%).The vacancy rate has trended downward as well,from 15.2%in 2009 to 9.6%in the most recent quarter,which represents a relatively strong office market.San Diego office market absorption has outpaced deliveries in seven out of the past eight years,with very strong gains in absorption in 2016 in particular (1.487 million square feet absorbed versus only 308,000 square feet delivered).In fact, absorption has nearly doubled new deliveries since 2010,with a combined 10.8 million square feet of absorption versus 5.6 million square feet of deliveries—this indicates a supply constrained office market that can support additional new office space. •Office inventory in Chula Vista and the South Bay has not increased in recent years.Office inventory in the South Bay market has been at just over 10.9 million square feet for the past five years.During this time,there has been minimal increase in inventory in recent years and actually a decrease of inventory in 2016 and 2017 (likely due to teardowns of older product or office buildings repurposed for other uses).Office market trends are strong in the South Bay,as average office lease rates have increased in the most recent quarters,to a high of $2.23 per square foot per month in Q4 2017.The vacancy rate has decreased from 9.1%in Q1 2014 to a low of 5.0%in late 2017,which is a very low office vacancy rate and indicates a supply constrained market. Annual net absorption has fluctuated as compared to completions in recent years—2016 was particularly strong,with over 245,000 square feet absorbed versus no new deliveries (per CoStar data).This data indicates that leasing activity was predominantly existing space that was vacant.Last year (2017)has continued to deliver little to no new completions coupled with 141,000 square feet of positive net absorption. •Locational characteristics for Millenia are very strong for office development.The location is proximate to established residential communities of Eastlake and Otay Ranch as well as parks,schools and retail options—the Otay Ranch Town Center is located just north of the Millenia Site and offers several Class A restaurant and retail tenants (Best Buy,Macy’s,H&M,Cheesecake Factory,PF Chang’s).Further,the Otay border crossing is just 5 miles to the south,and Downtown San Diego is 18 miles to the north. •Developer expectations for office space absorption and lease rates are reasonable and inline with demand and the office market.Millenia is planned for a minimum of 1.425 million square feet among three phases.Our realistic demand model supports an average of 87,800 square feet of office space at the Subject Project annually,for a total of 1.492 million square feet through 2033.Further,the initial Think office campus is planned for a total of 318,000 square feet of absorbed office space,which could reasonably be absorbed within a +/-4 year timeframe from project completion—a timeline that is consistent with the lease-up expectations of LMC Millenia Investment Company,LLC.Finally,the 1.018 million square feet of office space planned within Improvement Area No.1 of Millenia (the sum of the 318,000 square foot Think campus and the 700,000 square foot Invent campus)could reasonably be absorbed by the end of 2028. •We estimate land values to be in the $30.00 to $40.00 per square foot range.Commercial land sales transactions average $20.08 per square foot in the South Bay,and land in Chula Vista has traded at an average of $21.42 per square foot,with the highest price land among these comparables is a small infill site in Chula Vista,which traded at $76.52 per square foot.It is important to note that there is an inverse relationship between land size and price per square foot—the previously mentioned infill site that commanded the highest price per square foot is only 1.26 acres,while two of the largest sites commended the lowest price per square foot (Ocean View Hills Pkwy and an 8th Street site).Commercial land asking prices near Millenia are $30.00 per square foot.There are two key locations with commercial land for sale in Chula Vista:The District at Eastlake,a business park that can accommodate a number of commercial uses (office,hotel,flex,medical,technology,manufacturing,showroom retail)and Auto Park Place,which are parcels dedicated to auto dealership uses. Both of these locations have asking prices for finished commercial lots of $30.00 per square foot.Given the strong locational attributes and design of Millenia,we believe it could command land values upwards of $30.00 per square foot. Millenia Phase 1 Office Could Be Absorbed in Four Years, Land Value of $30-$40/SF February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 26 The tables below represent realistic demand (average CalTrans job projections and Woods &Poole job projections)for office space annually over the next 20 years.Millenia is planned for a total of 1.425 million square feet among three phases.Our realistic demand model supports an average of 87,800 square feet of office space at the Subject Project annually,for a total of 1.492 million square feet through 2033.Further,the initial Think office campus is planned for a total of 318,000 square feet of office space,which could reasonably be absorbed within a +/-4 year timeframe—this is consistent with the lease-up expectations of the Project Developer and commercial brokers that are active in the local market. Finally,the 1.018 million square feet of office space planned within Improvement Area No.1 of Millenia (the sum of the 318,000 square foot Think campus and the 700,000 square foot Invent campus)could reasonably be absorbed by the end of 2028. Demand Indicates Millenia Office SF Could be Absorbed in +/-17 Years Year San Diego MSA Office Demand (SF) South Bay Demand (SF) Total Office Demand (SF) SUBJECT Sum of Five-Year Demand (SF) 2017 1,575,449 153,606 77,197 2018 1,575,449 153,606 77,197 2019 1,575,449 153,606 77,197 2020 1,575,449 153,606 77,197 2021 1,575,449 153,606 77,197 2022 1,702,363 178,748 90,225 2023 1,702,363 178,748 90,225 2024 1,702,363 178,748 90,225 2025 1,702,363 178,748 90,225 2026 1,702,363 178,748 93,295 2027 1,680,983 184,908 93,295 2028 1,680,983 184,908 93,295 2029 1,680,983 184,908 93,295 2030 1,680,983 184,908 93,295 2031 1,680,983 184,685 93,146 2032 1,605,960 184,685 93,146 2033 1,605,960 184,685 93,146 AVERAGE:1,647,406 173,851 87,812 373,199 TOTAL:28,005,897 2,955,461 1,492,796 1,492,796 MEYERS Realistic Buildout for MILLENIA (Avg. of CalTrans, Woods & Poole Proj.) - Office Size and Demand (SF) 385,985 454,196 186,291 466,324 Four Year total = 308,000 SF Four Year total = 1.028 M SF February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 27 Office Demand Analysis Millenia Office and Residential Analysis, Chula Vista, CA February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 28 Our employment-based demand model considers employment in the San Diego MSA employment by industry including current and employment growth over time.We consider two data sources for this demand:the California Department of Transportation (CalTrans),and Woods &Poole,a national data source that provides economic data and projections for metro areas throughout the US. Our experience using these data sources is that CalTrans tends to be conservative in terms of existing jobs and projections,while Woods & Poole tends to be optimistic in their baseline of jobs and projections.Accordingly,we use the average of both data sources and demand models to reach a conclusion of job growth and demand for additional office square footage in the MSA and at Millenia specifically. Note:a local source based in San Diego (SANDAG)provides some data and projections related to job growth,but has limitations:1)the data is somewhat outdated,with a baseline of 2012 and no jobs by industry are reported in 2012;and 2)projections are in very limited timeframes of 2020,2035 and 2050 only.For these reasons,we elected to use the CalTrans and Woods &Poole data sources since the data is more complete and more recent (published in 2017 and 2018). Office Demand Analysis –Methodology and Data Sources February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 29 The demand analysis below is based on job growth projections per Woods &Poole by industry for the San Diego MSA,then refined by applying low and high capture (%)estimates for the appropriate submarkets,and ultimately for the Subject Project.The tables below represent demand (average of low and high capture %)for office space annually over the next 20 years.Our Woods &Poole based demand model supports an average of 117,782 square feet of office space at the Subject Project annually,for a total of 1.531 million square feet during a 13 year timeframe. Woods & Poole Demand Indicates Millenia Office SF Could be Absorbed in +/-13 Years Year Year San Diego MSA Office Demand (SF) South Bay Demand (SF) Total Office Demand (SF) SUBJECT Sum of Five-Year Demand (SF) Low High Low High 2017 2,137,226 208,380 104,724 2017 - 2022 9.5%10.0%40.0%60.0%2018 2,137,226 208,380 104,724 2022 - 2027 10.0%11.0%40.0%60.0%2019 2,137,226 208,380 104,724 2027 - 2032 10.5%11.5%40.0%60.0%2020 2,137,226 208,380 104,724 2032 - 2037 11.0%12.0%40.0%60.0%2021 2,137,226 208,380 104,724 2037 - 2042 11.5%12.5%40.0%60.0%2022 2,293,860 240,855 121,575 2023 2,293,860 240,855 121,575 2024 2,293,860 240,855 121,575 Market:Capture increases over time, as this is an emerging location and 2025 2,293,860 240,855 121,575 an office market in the "path of growth", likely to increase over time.2026 2,293,860 240,855 130,313 Subject:Capture as a percentage of the South Bay Market is intentionally 2027 2,347,988 258,279 130,313 aggressive (40%-60%) since Millenia's concept and design 2028 2,347,988 258,279 130,313 is unique, location is excellent and is a compelling opportunity 2029 2,347,988 258,279 130,313 to capture a large share of South Bay office demand. AVERAGE:2,246,107 232,385 117,782 510,391 For Perspective:TOTAL:29,199,394 3,021,010 1,531,172 1,531,172 South Bay Market share of MSA - Costar 9.5% Average Annual Deliveries in MSA (1982 - 2017) - Costar 2,180,556 Average Annual Deliveries in MSA (2000 - 2017) - Costar 1,694,444 Average Absorption in MSA (2008 - 2017) - Costar 1,013,095 Average Absorption in MSA (2014 - 2017) - Costar 1,218,230 Avg. Annual Deliveries in South Bay Market (2014 - 2017) - Costar 3,987 Avg. Absorption in South Bay Market (2014 - 2017) - Costar 131,044 Source: Meyers Research, Woods & Poole, CoStar MEYERS Optimistic Buildout for MILLENIA (Woods & Poole Projections) - Office Size and Demand (SF) Capture Rates Estimated Annual Capture: SOUTH BAY (%) Estimated Annual Capture: MILLENIA (SUBJECT) (%) Assumptions/ Rationale: 523,620 MEYERS Optimistic Buildout for MILLENIA (Woods & Poole Projections) - Office Size and Demand (SF) 616,612 390,940 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 30 The demand analysis below is based on job growth projections per the California Department of Transportation (CalTrans)by industry for the San Diego MSA,then refined by applying low and high capture (%)estimates for the appropriate submarkets,and ultimately for the Subject Project.The tables below represent demand (average of low and high capture %)for office space annually over the next 27 years.Our CalTrans-based demand model supports an average of 53,623 square feet of office space at the Subject Project annually,for a total of 1.447 million square feet during a 27 year timeframe.It is important to note that CalTrans job projections are conservative,and we have considered a demand model based on Woods &Poole projections as well (see the following page). CalTrans Demand Indicates Millenia Office SF Could be Absorbed in +/-27 Years Year Year San Diego MSA Office Demand (SF) South Bay Demand (SF) Total Office Demand (SF) SUBJECT Sum of Five-Year Demand (SF) Low High Low High 2017 1,013,671 98,833 49,670 2017 - 2022 9.5%10.0%40.0%60.0%2018 1,013,671 98,833 49,670 2022 - 2027 10.0%11.0%40.0%60.0%2019 1,013,671 98,833 49,670 2027 - 2032 10.5%11.5%40.0%60.0%2020 1,013,671 98,833 49,670 2032 - 2037 11.0%12.0%40.0%60.0%2021 1,013,671 98,833 49,670 2037 - 2042 11.5%12.5%40.0%60.0%2022 1,110,867 116,641 58,876 2042 - 2047 12.0%13.0%40.0%60.0%2023 1,110,867 116,641 58,876 2024 1,110,867 116,641 58,876 2025 1,110,867 116,641 58,876 Market:Capture increases over time, as this is an emerging location and 2026 1,110,867 116,641 56,276 an office market in the "path of growth", likely to increase over time.2027 1,013,979 111,538 56,276 Subject:Capture as a percentage of the South Bay Market is intentionally 2028 1,013,979 111,538 56,276 aggressive (40%-60%) since Millenia's concept and design 2029 1,013,979 111,538 56,276 is unique, location is excellent and is a compelling opportunity 2030 1,013,979 111,538 56,276 to capture a large share of South Bay office demand.2031 1,013,979 101,070 50,974 2032 878,870 101,070 50,974 For Perspective:2033 878,870 101,070 50,974 South Bay Market share of MSA - Costar 9.5%2034 878,870 101,070 50,974 Average Annual Deliveries in MSA (1982 - 2017) - Costar 2,180,556 2035 878,870 101,070 50,974 Average Annual Deliveries in MSA (2000 - 2017) - Costar 1,694,444 2036 878,870 101,070 50,974 Average Absorption in MSA (2008 - 2017) - Costar 1,013,095 2037 877,649 105,318 53,098 Average Absorption in MSA (2014 - 2017) - Costar 1,218,230 2038 877,649 105,318 53,098 Avg. Annual Deliveries in South Bay Market (2014 - 2017) - Costar 3,987 2039 877,649 105,318 53,098 Avg. Absorption in South Bay Market (2014 - 2017) - Costar 131,044 2040 877,649 105,318 53,098 Source: Meyers Research, CA DOT, CoStar 2041 877,649 105,318 53,098 2042 883,011 110,376 55,630 2043 883,011 110,376 55,630 AVERAGE:971,896 106,566 53,623 267,314 TOTAL:26,241,202 2,877,283 1,447,827 1,447,827 265,489 MEYERS Conservative Buildout for MILLENIA (CalTrans Projections) - Office Size and Demand (SF) Capture Rates Estimated Annual Capture: SOUTH BAY (%) Estimated Annual Capture: MILLENIA (SUBJECT) (%) Assumptions/ Rationale: 248,349 MEYERS Conservative Buildout for MILLENIA (CalTrans Projections) - Office Size and Demand (SF) 291,780 276,078 254,872 111,259 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 31 0.0 50.0 100.0 150.0 200.0 250.0 300.0 350.0 400.0 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15 '16 '17 '18 '19 '20 '21 '22 '23 '24 '25 '26 '27 '28 '29 '30 '31 '32 '33 '34 '35 '36 '37 '38 '39 '40 '41 '42 '43 '44 '45 '46 '47 '48 '49 '50Number of Employees (Thousands)Information Finance Activities Prof./ Business Services Government CalTrans Projections for Office Based Employment Segments The Government and Professional Business Services sectors represent the largest office-oriented employment base in San Diego County (485,000 jobs combined).In total,jobs in office oriented fields total 582,000 jobs as of 2017 (Projected),a net increase of 58,000 jobs since 2001 (0.7%annual average increase).Going forward,CalTrans projects a net increase of 87,700 office-oriented jobs in San Diego County through 2030 (a 1.1%annual average increase). '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15 '16 '17 '18 '19 '20 '21 '22 '23 '24 '25 Information 35.59 34.43 33.41 32.50 32.56 31.68 31.27 31.40 28.21 25.08 24.21 24.50 24.34 24.42 23.76 23.64 23.90 23.67 23.65 23.93 24.26 24.56 24.90 25.12 25.62 Finance Activities 72.17 75.07 79.91 81.94 83.22 83.70 80.29 75.23 69.75 67.13 67.39 69.78 70.78 69.43 71.16 73.00 72.81 71.26 70.45 70.71 71.02 71.55 71.61 71.62 71.75 Prof./ Business Services 202.21 205.38 204.95 208.84 215.39 219.32 223.17 222.24 205.34 205.46 207.35 213.43 221.09 224.32 230.23 234.01 242.14 250.79 253.76 257.89 262.53 267.58 272.77 278.01 283.24 Government 213.80 219.69 217.28 214.31 215.11 217.94 222.38 225.12 224.53 230.47 228.96 227.83 229.48 231.92 236.16 242.12 243.28 244.56 246.04 247.43 249.01 250.63 252.39 253.86 256.42 % Change Information ---3.3%-3.0%-2.7%0.2%-2.7%-1.3%0.4%-10.2%-11.1%-3.5%1.2%-0.7%0.3%-2.7%-0.5%1.1%-1.0%-0.1%1.2%1.4%1.2%1.4%0.9%2.0% % Change Finance Activities --4.0%6.4%2.5%1.6%0.6%-4.1%-6.3%-7.3%-3.8%0.4%3.5%1.4%-1.9%2.5%2.6%-0.3%-2.1%-1.1%0.4%0.4%0.7%0.1%0.0%0.2% % Change Prof/Bus Services --1.6%-0.2%1.9%3.1%1.8%1.8%-0.4%-7.6%0.1%0.9%2.9%3.6%1.5%2.6%1.6%3.5%3.6%1.2%1.6%1.8%1.9%1.9%1.9%1.9% % Change Government --2.8%-1.1%-1.4%0.4%1.3%2.0%1.2%-0.3%2.6%-0.7%-0.5%0.7%1.1%1.8%2.5%0.5%0.5%0.6%0.6%0.6%0.6%0.7%0.6%1.0% '26 '27 '28 '29 '30 '31 '32 '33 '34 '35 '36 '37 '38 '39 '40 '41 '42 '43 '44 '45 '46 '47 '48 '49 '50 Information 26.24 26.86 27.33 27.74 28.13 28.48 29.02 29.13 29.31 29.49 29.89 30.26 30.47 30.76 31.02 31.20 31.36 31.51 31.59 31.83 32.04 32.26 32.41 32.52 32.60 Finance Activities 71.88 72.49 72.82 73.24 73.33 73.35 73.12 73.11 73.43 73.64 73.94 74.25 74.52 74.76 75.02 75.26 75.44 75.62 75.72 75.89 76.21 76.16 76.49 76.79 77.00 Prof./ Business Services 287.30 292.31 297.30 302.16 306.89 311.47 315.86 320.07 324.05 327.83 331.64 335.48 339.35 343.25 347.17 351.13 355.12 359.14 363.19 367.27 371.38 375.52 379.70 383.91 388.15 Government 258.45 259.35 260.27 260.97 261.57 262.14 262.74 263.34 263.93 264.51 265.10 265.71 266.36 267.04 267.77 268.54 269.38 270.27 271.22 272.19 273.21 274.26 275.35 276.46 277.58 % Change Information 2.4%2.4%1.8%1.5%1.4%1.2%1.9%0.4%0.6%0.6%1.4%1.2%0.7%1.0%0.8%0.6%0.5%0.5%0.3%0.7%0.7%0.7%0.5%0.3%0.2% % Change Finance Activities 0.2%0.9%0.5%0.6%0.1%0.0%-0.3%0.0%0.4%0.3%0.4%0.4%0.4%0.3%0.3%0.3%0.2%0.2%0.1%0.2%0.4%-0.1%0.4%0.4%0.3% % Change Prof/Bus Services 1.4%1.7%1.7%1.6%1.6%1.5%1.4%1.3%1.2%1.2%1.2%1.2%1.2%1.1%1.1%1.1%1.1%1.1%1.1%1.1%1.1%1.1%1.1%1.1%1.1% % Change Government 0.8%0.3%0.4%0.3%0.2%0.2%0.2%0.2%0.2%0.2%0.2%0.2%0.2%0.3%0.3%0.3%0.3%0.3%0.3%0.4%0.4%0.4%0.4%0.4%0.4% Source: CA Department of Transportation February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 32 0.0 20.0 40.0 60.0 80.0 100.0 120.0 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15 '16 '17 '18 '19 '20 '21 '22 '23 '24 '25 '26 '27 '28 '29 '30 '31 '32 '33 '34 '35 '36 '37 '38 '39 '40 '41 '42 '43 '44 '45 '46 '47 '48 '49 '50Number of Employees (Thousands)Construction Manufacturing Wholesale Trade Trans./Warehouse/Utilities CalTrans Projections for Industrial Based Employment Segments Manufacturing is the largest industrial oriented sector in San Diego County,though that sector has lost 10,900 jobs since 2001.CalTrans projects the construction sector to expand the most over the next decade,with 7,000 jobs expected to be added through 2030.Wholesale Trade and Trade/Transportation/Warehouse/Utilities has been flat since 2001 and is not projected to experience significant gains going forward. '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15 '16 '17 '18 '19 '20 '21 '22 '23 '24 '25 Construction 75.20 76.44 80.24 87.81 90.91 92.70 86.96 76.09 61.20 55.43 55.24 57.03 61.02 63.93 69.92 76.08 77.97 78.88 79.66 80.14 80.68 80.95 81.40 81.90 82.44 Manufacturing 119.23 112.47 105.38 104.40 104.64 104.19 102.75 103.10 97.13 95.59 96.42 98.23 99.44 102.17 106.22 107.82 108.31 109.13 109.47 109.70 109.94 110.16 110.30 110.43 110.79 Wholesale Trade 41.66 41.43 41.68 42.02 43.73 45.15 45.59 44.98 40.63 40.18 41.45 43.48 43.92 43.66 44.04 44.75 45.46 46.30 46.57 46.76 46.93 47.05 47.15 47.22 47.29 Trans./Warehouse/Utilities 30.86 28.78 27.33 28.43 28.35 28.70 28.75 28.95 27.28 26.52 26.08 27.31 27.20 27.00 28.37 29.39 29.81 30.44 30.70 30.82 30.89 30.94 31.01 31.10 31.17 % Change Construction --1.6%5.0%9.4%3.5%2.0%-6.2%-12.5%-19.6%-9.4%-0.3%3.2%7.0%4.8%9.4%8.8%2.5%1.2%1.0%0.6%0.7%0.3%0.6%0.6%0.7% % Change Manufacturing ---5.7%-6.3%-0.9%0.2%-0.4%-1.4%0.3%-5.8%-1.6%0.9%1.9%1.2%2.7%4.0%1.5%0.5%0.8%0.3%0.2%0.2%0.2%0.1%0.1%0.3% % Change Wholesale Trade ---0.6%0.6%0.8%4.1%3.2%1.0%-1.3%-9.7%-1.1%3.2%4.9%1.0%-0.6%0.9%1.6%1.6%1.9%0.6%0.4%0.4%0.3%0.2%0.1%0.1% % Trans./Warehouse/Utilities ---6.7%-5.0%4.0%-0.3%1.2%0.2%0.7%-5.8%-2.8%-1.7%4.7%-0.4%-0.7%5.1%3.6%1.4%2.1%0.8%0.4%0.2%0.2%0.2%0.3%0.2% '26 '27 '28 '29 '30 '31 '32 '33 '34 '35 '36 '37 '38 '39 '40 '41 '42 '43 '44 '45 '46 '47 '48 '49 '50 Construction 82.95 83.52 84.11 84.50 84.98 85.22 85.30 85.31 85.70 86.40 86.88 87.41 88.14 88.87 89.42 90.03 90.64 91.26 91.87 92.58 93.09 93.49 93.99 94.52 94.99 Manufacturing 111.13 111.29 111.45 111.63 111.79 111.96 112.13 112.30 112.46 112.64 112.81 112.98 113.15 113.32 113.49 113.67 113.84 114.02 114.19 114.37 114.54 114.72 114.90 115.08 115.26 Wholesale Trade 47.48 47.62 47.77 47.93 48.08 48.24 48.39 48.54 48.69 48.85 49.00 49.15 49.31 49.46 49.61 49.76 49.92 50.07 50.22 50.38 50.53 50.68 50.83 50.99 51.14 Trans./Warehouse/Utilities 31.25 31.34 31.43 31.52 31.58 31.61 31.74 31.83 31.86 31.94 32.03 32.15 32.24 32.30 32.36 32.42 32.44 32.53 32.62 32.68 32.70 32.73 32.76 32.79 32.82 % Change Construction 0.6%0.7%0.7%0.5%0.6%0.3%0.1%0.0%0.5%0.8%0.6%0.6%0.8%0.8%0.6%0.7%0.7%0.7%0.7%0.8%0.6%0.4%0.5%0.6%0.5% % Change Manufacturing 0.3%0.1%0.1%0.2%0.1%0.1%0.2%0.1%0.1%0.2%0.1%0.1%0.2%0.2%0.2%0.2%0.2%0.2%0.2%0.15%0.15%0.16%0.15%0.15%0.16% % Change Wholesale Trade 0.4%0.3%0.3%0.3%0.3%0.3%0.3%0.3%0.3%0.3%0.3%0.3%0.3%0.3%0.3%0.3%0.3%0.3%0.3%0.3%0.3%0.3%0.3%0.3%0.3% % Trans./Warehouse/Utilities 0.3%0.3%0.3%0.3%0.2%0.1%0.4%0.3%0.1%0.3%0.3%0.4%0.3%0.2%0.2%0.2%0.1%0.3%0.3%0.2%0.1%0.1%0.1%0.1%0.1% Source: CA Department of Transportation February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 33 Office Demand Growth From 2017 to 2022 (CalTrans Projections) Our employment-based demand model,below,considers employment growth projections in the San Diego MSA (per CalTrans)in the near term and current employment by industry,and translates this growth into additional supportable space by 2022,concluding that approximately 49,670 square feet of office space will be demanded annually at the Subject. Industry Total Employment 1/ Occupied in Office Buildings 2/ No. Employed in Office Buildings Total Employment 3/ Occupied in Office Buildings No. Employed in Office Buildings Total Emp. Growth in Office Buildings New Office Space Needed 4/ Traditional Office Users Finance Activities 72,810 75%54,608 71,548 75%53,661 (947)(189,376) Information 23,904 50%11,952 24,560 50%12,280 328 65,674 Professional/Business Services 242,143 75%181,608 267,583 75%200,687 19,080 3,815,910 Education/Health Services 201,498 25%50,375 211,362 25%52,840 2,466 493,190 Leisure/Hospitality 192,349 15%28,852 202,211 15%30,332 1,479 295,836 Other Services 55,818 20%11,164 60,250 20%12,050 887 177,302 Government 243,283 20%48,657 250,625 20%50,125 1,468 293,680 Non-Traditional Office Users Mining 277 5%14 273 5%14 (0)(38) Construction 77,970 5%3,898 80,952 5%4,048 149 29,827 Manufacturing 108,311 5%5,416 110,164 5%5,508 93 18,530 Wholesale Trade 45,457 5%2,273 47,051 5%2,353 80 15,941 Retail Trade 149,442 5%7,472 153,495 5%7,675 203 40,537 Transportation/Utilities 29,807 5%1,490 30,942 5%1,547 57 11,344 Total 1,443,069 24%407,778 1,511,016 24%433,119 25,342 5,068,356 Annual Average 1,013,671 Estimated Annual Capture: SOUTH BAY MARKET (%)9.5% - 10.0% Notes:Est. Annual Office Space Absorption: SOUTH BAY MARKET (SF)96,299 - 101,367 1/ Per the CA Dept of Transportation and BLS Estimated Annual Capture: MILLENIA SITE (%) 5/40.0% - 60.0% 2/ Meyers Research Estimate Est. Annual Office Space Absorption: MILLENIA SITE (SF)38,520 - 60,820 3/ Per the CA Dept of Transportation projections Annual Average (SF):49,670 4/ Assumes 200 square feet per employee for traditional office users and 200 square feet per employee for non-traditional office users. 5/ Reflects estimated capture rate of the South Bay capture of office inventory 2017 2022 2017 to 2022 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 34 Office Demand Growth From 2022 to 2027 (CalTrans Projections) According to CalTrans data,by 2027 our employment-based demand model yields supportable space of approximately 58,876 square feet of office space demanded annually at Improvement Area 1.Demand increases slightly versus the previous demand model due to more aggressive capture rate estimate for the submarket in the 2022 to 2027 timeframe,as this area evolves and becomes more desirable for office users to locate to the planned office space at Millenia. Industry Total Employment 1/ Occupied in Office Buildings 2/ No. Employed in Office Buildings Total Employment 3/ Occupied in Office Buildings No. Employed in Office Buildings Total Emp. Growth in Office Buildings New Office Space Needed 4/ Traditional Office Users Finance Activities 71,548 75%53,661 72,493 75%54,370 709 141,794 Information 24,560 50%12,280 26,858 50%13,429 1,149 229,739 Professional/Business Services 267,583 75%200,687 292,313 75%219,234 18,547 3,709,455 Education/Health Services 211,362 25%52,840 223,449 25%55,862 3,022 604,335 Leisure/Hospitality 202,211 15%30,332 211,339 15%31,701 1,369 273,858 Other Services 60,250 20%12,050 64,508 20%12,902 851 170,290 Government 250,625 20%50,125 259,346 20%51,869 1,744 348,838 Non-Traditional Office Users Mining 273 5%14 268 5%13 (0)(47) Construction 80,952 5%4,048 83,524 5%4,176 129 25,711 Manufacturing 110,164 5%5,508 111,291 5%5,565 56 11,275 Wholesale Trade 47,051 5%2,353 47,623 5%2,381 29 5,716 Retail Trade 153,495 5%7,675 156,435 5%7,822 147 29,395 Transportation/Utilities 30,942 5%1,547 31,339 5%1,567 20 3,977 Total 1,511,016 24%433,119 1,580,785 24%460,891 27,772 5,554,334 Annual Average 1,110,867 Estimated Annual Capture: SOUTH BAY MARKET (%)10.0% - 11.0% Notes:Est. Annual Office Space Absorption: SOUTH BAY MARKET (SF)111,087 - 122,195 1/ Per the CA Dept of Transportation and BLS Estimated Annual Capture: MILLENIA SITE (%) 5/40.0% - 60.0% 2/ Meyers Research Estimate Est. Annual Office Space Absorption: MILLENIA SITE (SF)44,435 - 73,317 3/ Per the CA Dept of Transportation projections Annual Average (SF):58,876 4/ Assumes 200 square feet per employee for traditional office users and 200 square feet per employee for non-traditional office users. 5/ Reflects estimated capture rate of the South Bay capture of office inventory 2022 2027 2022 to 2027 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 35 Office Demand Growth From 2027 to 2032 (CalTrans Projections) According to CalTrans data,by 2032 our employment-based demand model yields supportable space of approximately 56,276 square feet of office space demanded annually at the Subject (Improvement Area 1). Industry Total Employment 1/ Occupied in Office Buildings 2/ No. Employed in Office Buildings Total Employment 3/ Occupied in Office Buildings No. Employed in Office Buildings Total Emp. Growth in Office Buildings New Office Space Needed 4/ Traditional Office Users Finance Activities 72,493 75%54,370 73,120 75%54,840 470 94,035 Information 26,858 50%13,429 29,023 50%14,512 1,083 216,561 Professional/Business Services 292,313 75%219,234 315,858 75%236,894 17,659 3,531,840 Education/Health Services 223,449 25%55,862 236,319 25%59,080 3,217 643,495 Leisure/Hospitality 211,339 15%31,701 219,430 15%32,914 1,214 242,709 Other Services 64,508 20%12,902 68,124 20%13,625 723 144,670 Government 259,346 20%51,869 262,745 20%52,549 680 135,934 Non-Traditional Office Users Mining 268 5%13 271 5%14 0 29 Construction 83,524 5%4,176 85,299 5%4,265 89 17,757 Manufacturing 111,291 5%5,565 112,130 5%5,606 42 8,383 Wholesale Trade 47,623 5%2,381 48,388 5%2,419 38 7,655 Retail Trade 156,435 5%7,822 158,722 5%7,936 114 22,869 Transportation/Utilities 31,339 5%1,567 31,735 5%1,587 20 3,957 Total 1,580,785 24%460,891 1,641,163 24%486,240 25,349 5,069,894 Annual Average 1,013,979 Estimated Annual Capture: SOUTH BAY MARKET (%)10.5% - 11.5% Notes:Est. Annual Office Space Absorption: SOUTH BAY MARKET (SF)106,468 - 116,608 1/ Per the CA Dept of Transportation and BLS Estimated Annual Capture: MILLENIA SITE (%) 5/40.0% - 60.0% 2/ Meyers Research Estimate Est. Annual Office Space Absorption: MILLENIA SITE (SF)42,587 - 69,965 3/ Per the CA Dept of Transportation projections Annual Average (SF):56,276 4/ Assumes 200 square feet per employee for traditional office users and 200 square feet per employee for non-traditional office users. 5/ Reflects estimated capture rate of the South Bay capture of office inventory 2027 2032 2027 to 2032 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 36 Office Demand Growth From 2032 to 2037 (CalTrans Projections) According to CalTrans,by 2037 our employment-based demand model yields supportable space of approximately 50,974 square feet of office space demanded annually at Improvement Area 1. Industry Total Employment 1/ Occupied in Office Buildings 2/ No. Employed in Office Buildings Total Employment 3/ Occupied in Office Buildings No. Employed in Office Buildings Total Emp. Growth in Office Buildings New Office Space Needed 4/ Traditional Office Users Finance Activities 73,120 75%54,840 74,250 75%55,688 848 169,506 Information 29,023 50%14,512 30,265 50%15,132 621 124,113 Professional/Business Services 315,858 75%236,894 335,482 75%251,612 14,718 2,943,615 Education/Health Services 236,319 25%59,080 249,359 25%62,340 3,260 652,015 Leisure/Hospitality 219,430 15%32,914 226,166 15%33,925 1,011 202,104 Other Services 68,124 20%13,625 71,255 20%14,251 626 125,236 Government 262,745 20%52,549 265,712 20%53,142 593 118,695 Non-Traditional Office Users Mining 271 5%14 274 5%14 0 29 Construction 85,299 5%4,265 87,412 5%4,371 106 21,129 Manufacturing 112,130 5%5,606 112,976 5%5,649 42 8,466 Wholesale Trade 48,388 5%2,419 49,153 5%2,458 38 7,644 Retail Trade 158,722 5%7,936 160,484 5%8,024 88 17,627 Transportation/Utilities 31,735 5%1,587 32,152 5%1,608 21 4,172 Total 1,641,163 24%486,240 1,694,941 24%508,212 21,972 4,394,351 Annual Average 878,870 Estimated Annual Capture: SOUTH BAY MARKET (%)11.0% - 12.0% Notes:Est. Annual Office Space Absorption: SOUTH BAY MARKET (SF)96,676 - 105,464 1/ Per the CA Dept of Transportation and BLS Estimated Annual Capture: MILLENIA SITE (%) 5/40.0% - 60.0% 2/ Meyers Research Estimate Est. Annual Office Space Absorption: MILLENIA SITE (SF)38,670 - 63,279 3/ Per the CA Dept of Transportation projections Annual Average (SF):50,974 4/ Assumes 200 square feet per employee for traditional office users and 200 square feet per employee for non-traditional office users. 5/ Reflects estimated capture rate of the South Bay capture of office inventory 2032 2037 2032 to 2037 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 37 Office Demand Growth From 2037 to 2042 (CalTrans Projections) According to CalTrans,by 2042 our employment-based demand model yields supportable space of approximately 53,098 square feet of office space demanded annually at Improvement Area 1. Industry Total Employment 1/ Occupied in Office Buildings 2/ No. Employed in Office Buildings Total Employment 3/ Occupied in Office Buildings No. Employed in Office Buildings Total Emp. Growth in Office Buildings New Office Space Needed 4/ Traditional Office Users Finance Activities 74,250 75%55,688 75,436 75%56,577 889 177,811 Information 30,265 50%15,132 31,359 50%15,679 547 109,444 Professional/Business Services 335,482 75%251,612 355,119 75%266,339 14,728 2,945,550 Education/Health Services 249,359 25%62,340 262,625 25%65,656 3,317 663,315 Leisure/Hospitality 226,166 15%33,925 231,891 15%34,784 859 171,729 Other Services 71,255 20%14,251 74,044 20%14,809 558 111,548 Government 265,712 20%53,142 269,378 20%53,876 733 146,644 Non-Traditional Office Users Mining 274 5%14 277 5%14 0 29 Construction 87,412 5%4,371 90,642 5%4,532 162 32,301 Manufacturing 112,976 5%5,649 113,843 5%5,692 43 8,669 Wholesale Trade 49,153 5%2,458 49,917 5%2,496 38 7,644 Retail Trade 160,484 5%8,024 161,548 5%8,077 53 10,633 Transportation/Utilities 32,152 5%1,608 32,445 5%1,622 15 2,926 Total 1,694,941 24%508,212 1,748,523 24%530,153 21,941 4,388,245 Annual Average 877,649 Estimated Annual Capture: SOUTH BAY MARKET (%)11.5% - 12.5% Notes:Est. Annual Office Space Absorption: SOUTH BAY MARKET (SF)100,930 - 109,706 1/ Per the CA Dept of Transportation and BLS Estimated Annual Capture: MILLENIA SITE (%) 5/40.0% - 60.0% 2/ Meyers Research Estimate Est. Annual Office Space Absorption: MILLENIA SITE (SF)40,372 - 65,824 3/ Per the CA Dept of Transportation projections Annual Average (SF):53,098 4/ Assumes 200 square feet per employee for traditional office users and 200 square feet per employee for non-traditional office users. 5/ Reflects estimated capture rate of the South Bay capture of office inventory 2037 2042 2037 to 2042 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 38 0.0 100.0 200.0 300.0 400.0 500.0 600.0 700.0 800.0 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15 '16 '17 '18 '19 '20 '21 '22 '23 '24 '25 '26 '27 '28 '29 '30 '31 '32 '33 '34 '35 '36 '37 '38 '39 '40 '41 '42 '43 '44 '45 '46 '47 '48 '49 '50Number of Employees (Thousands)Information Finance Activities Prof./ Business Services Government Woods & Poole Projections for Office Based Employment Segments According to Woods &Poole,the Government and Professional Business Services sectors represent the largest office-oriented employment base in San Diego County,with 821,000 jobs combined.In total,jobs in office oriented fields total 943,000 jobs as of 2017 (Projected),a net increase of 138,000 jobs since 2001 (1.0%annual average increase).Going forward,Woods &Poole projects a net increase of 170,000 office- oriented jobs through 2030 (a 1.3%annual average increase). '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15 '16 '17 '18 '19 '20 '21 '22 '23 '24 '25 Information 46.48 44.28 43.11 42.85 44.43 43.94 44.50 38.39 36.49 31.71 31.03 31.27 30.60 31.42 31.18 31.48 31.79 32.09 32.39 32.70 33.00 33.31 33.62 33.93 34.24 Finance Activities 72.38 74.26 77.72 79.17 80.28 80.89 82.96 83.35 87.51 83.14 88.75 90.11 90.68 87.26 87.03 88.67 90.29 91.88 93.43 94.95 96.43 97.87 99.26 100.60 101.90 Prof./ Business Services 361.63 373.54 385.53 397.77 407.91 417.45 427.62 432.69 412.76 419.07 425.54 431.46 444.49 456.96 466.74 472.94 479.57 486.59 493.92 501.52 509.36 517.40 525.59 533.93 542.41 Government 324.86 338.56 343.84 339.20 335.27 335.22 337.32 343.97 344.35 338.50 333.76 330.39 330.89 331.60 335.31 338.81 342.30 345.77 349.23 352.66 356.07 359.44 362.77 366.05 369.30 % Change Information ---4.7%-2.6%-0.6%3.7%-1.1%1.3%-13.7%-5.0%-13.1%-2.1%0.8%-2.2%2.7%-0.8%1.0%1.0%1.0%1.0%0.9%0.9%0.9%0.9%0.9%0.9% % Change Finance Activities --2.6%4.7%1.9%1.4%0.8%2.6%0.5%5.0%-5.0%6.8%1.5%0.6%-3.8%-0.3%1.9%1.8%1.8%1.7%1.6%1.6%1.5%1.4%1.4%1.3% % Change Prof/Bus Services --3.3%3.2%3.2%2.5%2.3%2.4%1.2%-4.6%1.5%1.5%1.4%3.0%2.8%2.1%1.3%1.4%1.5%1.5%1.5%1.6%1.6%1.6%1.6%1.6% % Change Government --4.2%1.6%-1.3%-1.2%0.0%0.6%2.0%0.1%-1.7%-1.4%-1.0%0.2%0.2%1.1%1.0%1.0%1.0%1.0%1.0%1.0%0.9%0.9%0.9%0.9% '26 '27 '28 '29 '30 '31 '32 '33 '34 '35 '36 '37 '38 '39 '40 '41 '42 '43 '44 '45 '46 '47 '48 '49 '50 Information 34.55 34.86 35.18 35.49 35.81 36.13 36.44 36.76 37.09 37.41 37.73 38.06 38.39 38.72 39.05 39.38 39.72 40.05 40.39 40.73 41.07 41.42 41.76 42.11 42.46 Finance Activities 103.14 104.34 105.49 106.59 107.65 108.66 109.63 110.55 111.43 112.26 113.05 113.80 114.52 115.21 115.87 116.51 117.12 117.72 118.30 118.86 119.42 119.96 120.48 121.00 121.51 Prof./ Business Services 550.98 559.64 568.37 577.15 585.97 594.81 603.65 612.50 621.33 630.13 638.90 647.60 656.23 664.77 673.25 681.56 689.71 697.76 705.72 713.59 721.37 729.05 736.69 744.27 751.79 Government 372.50 375.66 378.78 381.85 384.88 387.86 390.79 393.68 396.52 399.31 402.05 404.75 407.42 410.05 412.64 415.21 417.76 420.28 422.79 425.28 427.75 430.20 432.65 435.08 437.50 % Change Information 0.9%0.9%0.9%0.9%0.9%0.9%0.9%0.9%0.9%0.9%0.9%0.9%0.9%0.9%0.9%0.9%0.9%0.8%0.8%0.8%0.8%0.8%0.8%0.8%0.8% % Change Finance Activities 1.2%1.2%1.1%1.0%1.0%0.9%0.9%0.8%0.8%0.7%0.7%0.7%0.6%0.6%0.6%0.5%0.5%0.5%0.5%0.5%0.5%0.5%0.4%0.4%0.4% % Change Prof/Bus Services 1.6%1.6%1.6%1.5%1.5%1.5%1.5%1.5%1.4%1.4%1.4%1.4%1.3%1.3%1.3%1.2%1.2%1.2%1.1%1.1%1.1%1.1%1.0%1.0%1.0% % Change Government 0.9%0.8%0.8%0.8%0.8%0.8%0.8%0.7%0.7%0.7%0.7%0.7%0.7%0.6%0.6%0.6%0.6%0.6%0.6%0.6%0.6%0.6%0.6%0.6%0.6% Source: Woods & Poole February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 39 0.0 20.0 40.0 60.0 80.0 100.0 120.0 140.0 160.0 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15 '16 '17 '18 '19 '20 '21 '22 '23 '24 '25 '26 '27 '28 '29 '30 '31 '32 '33 '34 '35 '36 '37 '38 '39 '40 '41 '42 '43 '44 '45 '46 '47 '48 '49 '50Number of Employees (Thousands)Construction Manufacturing Wholesale Trade Trans./Warehouse/Utilities Woods & Poole Projections for Industrial Based Employment Segments Manufacturing is the largest industrial oriented sector in San Diego,though that sector has lost 11,600 jobs since 2001.Woods &Poole projects the construction sector to expand the most over the next decade,with 22,300 additional jobs expected through 2030.Wholesale Trade and Trade/Transportation/Warehouse/Utilities are expected to have more modest gains going forward. '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15 '16 '17 '18 '19 '20 '21 '22 '23 '24 '25 Construction 99.72 100.50 105.09 115.36 120.64 121.98 116.93 104.93 89.03 81.29 81.02 83.44 88.20 91.35 97.83 100.39 102.70 104.73 106.70 108.64 110.59 112.56 114.50 116.32 118.02 Manufacturing 128.28 121.47 114.18 112.55 112.25 110.69 111.06 110.36 104.34 100.84 101.40 102.37 104.45 106.43 114.72 115.74 116.59 117.26 117.82 118.30 118.73 119.10 119.42 119.71 119.96 Wholesale Trade 47.47 48.88 49.42 51.08 53.33 55.54 55.30 56.07 51.81 50.57 53.26 55.87 56.99 57.83 60.43 61.58 62.62 63.55 64.41 65.23 66.05 66.86 67.67 68.48 69.30 Trans./Warehouse/Utilities 35.21 35.21 35.19 36.70 37.30 36.91 38.75 38.89 37.22 37.25 36.62 38.66 39.05 42.52 45.27 44.67 44.39 44.34 44.46 44.71 45.04 45.43 45.87 46.33 46.82 % Change Construction --0.8%4.6%9.8%4.6%1.1%-4.1%-10.3%-15.2%-8.7%-0.3%3.0%5.7%3.6%7.1%2.6%2.3%2.0%1.9%1.8%1.8%1.8%1.7%1.6%1.5% % Change Manufacturing ---5.3%-6.0%-1.4%-0.3%-1.4%0.3%-0.6%-5.5%-3.4%0.6%1.0%2.0%1.9%7.8%0.9%0.7%0.6%0.5%0.4%0.4%0.3%0.3%0.2%0.2% % Change Wholesale Trade --3.0%1.1%3.4%4.4%4.1%-0.4%1.4%-7.6%-2.4%5.3%4.9%2.0%1.5%4.5%1.9%1.7%1.5%1.3%1.3%1.2%1.2%1.2%1.2%1.2% % Trans./Warehouse/Utilities --0.0%-0.1%4.3%1.6%-1.1%5.0%0.4%-4.3%0.1%-1.7%5.6%1.0%8.9%6.5%-1.3%-0.6%-0.1%0.3%0.5%0.7%0.9%1.0%1.0%1.1% '26 '27 '28 '29 '30 '31 '32 '33 '34 '35 '36 '37 '38 '39 '40 '41 '42 '43 '44 '45 '46 '47 '48 '49 '50 Construction 119.63 121.11 122.50 123.81 125.06 126.26 127.40 128.51 129.57 130.60 131.62 132.63 133.65 134.69 135.76 136.85 137.97 139.13 140.32 141.54 142.79 144.05 145.34 146.66 148.01 Manufacturing 120.18 120.37 120.55 120.70 120.84 120.96 121.07 121.16 121.25 121.32 121.39 121.44 121.49 121.53 121.56 121.58 121.60 121.61 121.61 121.61 121.60 121.59 121.57 121.55 121.52 Wholesale Trade 70.11 70.92 71.73 72.54 73.35 74.16 74.95 75.73 76.50 77.26 78.01 78.74 79.46 80.17 80.87 81.56 82.23 82.90 83.56 84.22 84.87 85.51 86.15 86.78 87.42 Trans./Warehouse/Utilities 47.33 47.85 48.37 48.90 49.43 49.95 50.48 50.99 51.50 52.00 52.50 52.98 53.46 53.93 54.39 54.84 55.29 55.73 56.16 56.59 57.01 57.43 57.85 58.26 58.66 % Change Construction 1.4%1.2%1.1%1.1%1.0%1.0%0.9%0.9%0.8%0.8%0.8%0.8%0.8%0.8%0.8%0.8%0.8%0.8%0.9%0.9%0.9%0.9%0.9%0.9%0.9% % Change Manufacturing 0.2%0.2%0.1%0.1%0.1%0.1%0.1%0.1%0.1%0.1%0.1%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.00%-0.01%-0.01%-0.01%-0.02%-0.02% % Change Wholesale Trade 1.2%1.2%1.1%1.1%1.1%1.1%1.1%1.0%1.0%1.0%1.0%0.9%0.9%0.9%0.9%0.9%0.8%0.8%0.8%0.8%0.8%0.8%0.7%0.7%0.7% % Trans./Warehouse/Utilities 1.1%1.1%1.1%1.1%1.1%1.1%1.0%1.0%1.0%1.0%0.9%0.9%0.9%0.9%0.9%0.8%0.8%0.8%0.8%0.8%0.7%0.7%0.7%0.7%0.7% Source: Woods & Poole February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 40 Office Demand Growth From 2017 to 2022 (Woods & Poole Projections) Our employment-based demand model,below,considers employment growth projections in the San Diego MSA (per Woods &Poole)in the near term and current employment by industry,and translates this growth into additional supportable space by 2022,concluding that approximately 104,724 square feet of office space will be demanded annually at the Subject. Industry Total Employment 1/ Occupied in Office Buildings 2/ No. Employed in Office Buildings Total Employment 3/ Occupied in Office Buildings No. Employed in Office Buildings Total Emp. Growth in Office Buildings New Office Space Needed 4/ Traditional Office Users Finance Activities 90,287 75%67,715 97,866 75%73,400 5,684 1,136,850 Information 31,785 50%15,893 33,311 50%16,656 763 152,600 Professional/Business Services 479,574 75%359,681 517,396 75%388,047 28,367 5,673,300 Education/Health Services 252,870 25%63,218 287,702 25%71,926 8,708 1,741,600 Leisure/Hospitality 226,927 15%34,039 245,366 15%36,805 2,766 553,170 Other Services 126,851 20%25,370 136,803 20%27,361 1,990 398,080 Government 342,298 20%68,460 359,435 20%71,887 3,427 685,480 Non-Traditional Office Users Mining 6,703 5%335 7,222 5%361 26 5,190 Construction 102,699 5%5,135 112,557 5%5,628 493 98,580 Manufacturing 116,588 5%5,829 119,097 5%5,955 125 25,090 Wholesale Trade 62,619 5%3,131 66,860 5%3,343 212 42,410 Retail Trade 192,517 5%9,626 208,852 5%10,443 817 163,350 Transportation/Utilities 44,386 5%2,219 45,429 5%2,271 52 10,430 Total 2,076,104 24%660,650 2,237,896 24%714,081 53,431 10,686,130 Annual Average 2,137,226 Estimated Annual Capture: SOUTH BAY MARKET (%)9.5% - 10.0% Notes:Est. Annual Office Space Absorption: SOUTH BAY MARKET (SF)203,036 - 213,723 1/ Per Woods and Poole Economics, Inc.Estimated Annual Capture: MILLENIA SITE (%) 5/40.0% - 60.0% 2/ Meyers Research Estimate Est. Annual Office Space Absorption: MILLENIA SITE (SF)81,215 - 128,234 3/ Per Woods and Poole Economics, Inc.Annual Average (SF):104,724 4/ Assumes 200 square feet per employee for traditional office users and 200 square feet per employee for non-traditional office users. 5/ Reflects estimated capture rate of the South Bay capture of office inventory 2017 2022 2017 to 2022 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 41 Office Demand Growth From 2022 to 2027 (Woods & Poole Projections) According to Woods &Poole,by 2027 our employment-based demand model yields supportable space of approximately 121,575 square feet of office space demanded annually at the Subject.Demand increases slightly versus the previous demand model due to more aggressive capture rate estimate for the submarket in the 2022 to 2027 timeframe,as this area evolves and becomes more desirable for office users to locate here. Industry Total Employment 1/ Occupied in Office Buildings 2/ No. Employed in Office Buildings Total Employment 3/ Occupied in Office Buildings No. Employed in Office Buildings Total Emp. Growth in Office Buildings New Office Space Needed 4/ Traditional Office Users Finance Activities 97,866 75%73,400 104,339 75%78,254 4,855 970,950 Information 33,311 50%16,656 34,862 50%17,431 776 155,100 Professional/Business Services 517,396 75%388,047 559,640 75%419,730 31,683 6,336,600 Education/Health Services 287,702 25%71,926 327,134 25%81,784 9,858 1,971,600 Leisure/Hospitality 245,366 15%36,805 266,435 15%39,965 3,160 632,070 Other Services 136,803 20%27,361 147,618 20%29,524 2,163 432,600 Government 359,435 20%71,887 375,663 20%75,133 3,246 649,120 Non-Traditional Office Users Mining 7,222 5%361 7,774 5%389 28 5,520 Construction 112,557 5%5,628 121,108 5%6,055 428 85,510 Manufacturing 119,097 5%5,955 120,373 5%6,019 64 12,760 Wholesale Trade 66,860 5%3,343 70,920 5%3,546 203 40,600 Retail Trade 208,852 5%10,443 224,121 5%11,206 763 152,690 Transportation/Utilities 45,429 5%2,271 47,847 5%2,392 121 24,180 Total 2,237,896 24%714,081 2,407,834 24%771,427 57,347 11,469,300 Annual Average 2,293,860 Estimated Annual Capture: SOUTH BAY MARKET (%)10.0% - 11.0% Notes:Est. Annual Office Space Absorption: SOUTH BAY MARKET (SF)229,386 - 252,325 1/ Per Woods and Poole Economics, Inc.Estimated Annual Capture: MILLENIA SITE (%) 5/40.0% - 60.0% 2/ Meyers Research Estimate Est. Annual Office Space Absorption: MILLENIA SITE (SF)91,754 - 151,395 3/ Per Woods and Poole Economics, Inc.Annual Average (SF):121,575 4/ Assumes 200 square feet per employee for traditional office users and 200 square feet per employee for non-traditional office users. 5/ Reflects estimated capture rate of the South Bay capture of office inventory 2022 2027 2022 to 2027 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 42 Office Demand Growth From 2027 to 2032 (Woods & Poole Projections) According to Woods &Poole,by 2032 our employment-based demand model yields supportable space of approximately 130,313 square feet of office space demanded annually at the Subject. Industry Total Employment 1/ Occupied in Office Buildings 2/ No. Employed in Office Buildings Total Employment 3/ Occupied in Office Buildings No. Employed in Office Buildings Total Emp. Growth in Office Buildings New Office Space Needed 4/ Traditional Office Users Finance Activities 104,339 75%78,254 109,629 75%82,222 3,968 793,500 Information 34,862 50%17,431 36,443 50%18,222 791 158,100 Professional/Business Services 559,640 75%419,730 603,653 75%452,740 33,010 6,601,950 Education/Health Services 327,134 25%81,784 370,456 25%92,614 10,831 2,166,100 Leisure/Hospitality 266,435 15%39,965 287,985 15%43,198 3,233 646,500 Other Services 147,618 20%29,524 159,236 20%31,847 2,324 464,720 Government 375,663 20%75,133 390,794 20%78,159 3,026 605,240 Non-Traditional Office Users Mining 7,774 5%389 8,355 5%418 29 5,810 Construction 121,108 5%6,055 127,404 5%6,370 315 62,960 Manufacturing 120,373 5%6,019 121,067 5%6,053 35 6,940 Wholesale Trade 70,920 5%3,546 74,949 5%3,747 201 40,290 Retail Trade 224,121 5%11,206 240,276 5%12,014 808 161,550 Transportation/Utilities 47,847 5%2,392 50,475 5%2,524 131 26,280 Total 2,407,834 24%771,427 2,580,722 24%830,127 58,700 11,739,940 Annual Average 2,347,988 Estimated Annual Capture: SOUTH BAY MARKET (%)10.5% - 11.5% Notes:Est. Annual Office Space Absorption: SOUTH BAY MARKET (SF)246,539 - 270,019 1/ Per Woods and Poole Economics, Inc.Estimated Annual Capture: MILLENIA SITE (%) 5/40.0% - 60.0% 2/ Meyers Research Estimate Est. Annual Office Space Absorption: MILLENIA SITE (SF)98,615 - 162,011 3/ Per Woods and Poole Economics, Inc.Annual Average (SF):130,313 4/ Assumes 200 square feet per employee for traditional office users and 200 square feet per employee for non-traditional office users. 5/ Reflects estimated capture rate of the South Bay capture of office inventory 2027 2032 2027 to 2032 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 43 Office Building & Land Valuation Millenia Office and Residential Analysis, Chula Vista, CA February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 44 Commercial Land Sales Transactions Average $20.08/ SF The table below details relevant commercial land transactions in Chula Vista,National City and select land sales in the city of San Diego over the past three years.The land in Chula Vista has traded at an average of $21.42 per square foot,with the highest price land among these comparables is a small infill site in Chula Vista,which traded at $76.52 per square foot.It is important to note that there is an inverse relationship between land size and price per square foot—the previously mentioned infill site that commanded the highest price per square foot is only 1.26 acres,while two of the largest sites commended the lowest price per square foot (Ocean View Hills Pkwy and an 8th Street site).The Ocean View Hills Site is (#12 below)is particularly relevant since it is a large commercial parcel that is 5 miles from the site,however it is worth noting that 1)the Millenia location is superior;2)the Ocean View Hills Pkwy site is larger,thus commanding a lower $/SF value;and 3)that Millenia parcels are improved land (finished pads),this commanding a higher value than raw land. No.City Zip Code Address Property Type Notes Lot SF Lot Acreage Sale Price $ / SF Sale Date 1 Chula Vista 91910 371 H St Commercial Acreage Infill Development Site 54,886 1.26 $4,200,000 $76.52 12/13/2016 2 San Diego 92120 Mission Gorge Rd Commercial Acreage Hanover - Mission Gorge Multifamily site 449,539 10 $25,500,000 $56.72 02/08/2016 3 Chula Vista 91914 2380 Fenton Street Commercial Acreage Self Storage Development Site 67,518 2 $1,800,030 $26.66 4/1/2015 4 Chula Vista 91911 3875 Main St Commercial (Nec)LaTerra Select Stone Creek Apartment site 178,596 4.1 $4,626,000 $25.90 01/13/2016 5 Chula Vista 91914 Fenton / Harold Place Commercial Acreage Hotel Development Site 169,013 4 $3,405,608 $20.15 5/1/2015 6 National City 91950 1640 E Plaza Blvd Commercial (Nec)Former Days Inn - Development Site 46,609 1.07 $870,000 $18.67 06/06/2017 7 Chula Vista 91911 116 7th St Commercial (Nec)Large Infill Site near automotive uses 327,571 7.52 $3,000,000 $9.16 08/09/2017 8 National City 91950 1121 National City Blvd Commercial Acreage Infill Dev. Site - Downtown National City 435,600 10 $3,500,000 $8.03 08/05/2015 9 Chula Vista 91911 1880 Auto Park Pl Commercial (Nec)Development Site near auto dealerships 94,525 2.17 $610,000 $6.45 02/28/2017 10 Chula Vista 91911 1864 Auto Park Pl Commercial (Nec)Development Site near auto dealerships 54,014 1.24 $220,000 $4.07 03/11/2016 11 Chula Vista 91911 1860 Auto Park Pl Commercial Acreage Development Site near auto dealerships 102,366 2.35 $250,000 $2.44 11/12/2015 12 San Diego 92154 Ocean View Hills Pkwy Commercial Acreage Large new development site 683,021 15.68 $3,500,000 $5.12 04/03/2017 13 National City 91950 8th St Commercial Acreage Infill site in National City 871,200 20 $1,040,000 $1.19 01/25/2016 Source: Meyers Research, ListSource (CoreLogic), CoStar Commercial Land Transactions Over 1 Acre - San Diego & South Bay 2015-2017 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 45 Commercial Land Asking Prices are $30.00/ SF There are two key locations with commercial land for sale in Chula Vista:The District at Eastlake,a business park that can accommodate a number of commercial uses (office,hotel,flex,medical,technology,manufacturing,showroom retail)and Auto Park Place,which are parcels dedicated to auto dealership uses.Both of these locations have asking prices for finished commercial lots of $30.00 per square foot.See the following page for aerial images of these properties. No.City Zip Code Address Property Type Notes Lot SF Lot Acreage Asking Price $ / SF 1 Chula Vista 91914 Fenton Street, Lot 13A Commercial Acreage The District at Eastlake, finished commercial lots 148,104 3.40 $4,443,120 $30.00 2 Chula Vista 91914 Fenton Street, Lot 13B Commercial Acreage The District at Eastlake, finished commercial lots 252,648 5.80 $7,579,440 $30.00 3 Chula Vista 91914 Showroom Place, Lot 5 Commercial Acreage The District at Eastlake, finished commercial lots 121,968 2.80 $3,659,040 $30.00 4 Chula Vista 91914 Showroom Place, Lot 7 Commercial Acreage The District at Eastlake, finished commercial lots 243,936 5.60 $7,318,080 $30.00 5 Chula Vista 91914 Showroom Place, Lot 8 Commercial Acreage The District at Eastlake, finished commercial lots 213,444 4.90 $6,403,320 $30.00 6 Chula Vista 91911 1875 Auto Park Pl Commercial Acreage Development Site near auto dealerships 239,580 5.50 $7,187,400 $30.00 Source: Meyers Research, Loopnet, Colliers Commercial Land For Sale - Chula Vista February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 46 Key Commercial Land Sales/ Listings –Aerial Images 1875 Auto Park Place 5.5 Acres for Sale, $30.00/ SF Ocean View Hills Parkway 15.68 acres sold for $3.5 million ($5.12/ SF) The District at Eastlake 3.8 –5.6 Acres for Sale, $30.00/ SF 1.55 acres sold for $26.66/ SF (Self Storage) 3.88 acres sold for $20.15/ SF (Hotel) 1880 Auto Park Place 2.17 Acres Sold for $6.45/ SF 1864 Auto Park Place 1.24 Acres Sold for $4.07/ SF 1860 Auto Park Place 2.35 Acres Sold for $2.44/ SF February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 47 Fully Occupied Office Uses at Millenia Valued at $709-$712 Million Based on our research,including market trends,sales comparables,commercial buildings for lease and conservations with broker representatives,we conclude that the development Class A office buildings at Millenia could command a value of approximately $712.9 million ($503 per square foot)based on a net operating income and cap rate approach,and $709 million ($500 per square foot)based on a comparable sales transactions (comps)approach.See the following Type Square Feet Estimated Monthly Lease Rate Per SF (NNN)* Estimated Annual Lease Rate Per SF (NNN)* Annual Lease Revenue Minus Stabilized Vacancy Rate Minus Marketing, Commissions, Legal, Etc. Minus Property Taxes (Office Bldg.) Vacancy and Credit Loss Total Estimated Annual Revenues Cap Rate (%)Total Value $/ SF Think Campus 318,000 $2.72 $32.59 $10,363,059 -10.0%-12.0%($250,000)($2,279,873)$7,833,186 5.00%$156,663,718 $493 Invent Campus 700,000 $2.75 $33.00 $23,100,000 -10.0%-12.0%($250,000)($5,082,000)$17,768,000 5.00%$355,360,000 $508 Discover Campus 400,000 $2.75 $33.00 $13,200,000 -10.0%-12.0%($250,000)($2,904,000)$10,046,000 5.00%$200,920,000 $502 TOTAL 1,418,000 $2.74 $32.91 $46,663,059 -10.0%-12.0%($750,000)($10,265,873)$35,647,186 --$712,943,718 $503 *Assumes all real estate property taxes, insurance, management fees (on or off-site), repairs and maintenance, and utilities are paid by tenant under a Triple Net lease. Net Operating Income/ Cap Rate Valuation Approach Type Square Feet Price Per Square Foot Total Value Think Campus 318,000 $500.00 $159,000,000 Invent Campus 700,000 $500.00 $350,000,000 Discover Campus 400,000 $500.00 $200,000,000 TOTAL 1,418,000 $500.00 $709,000,000 Sales Transaction Valuation Approach February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 48 Office Sales Transactions Average $314/ SF Locally, $377/ SF in MSA The tables below detail relevant office building transactions in Chula Vista and the greater San Diego MSA over the past two to three years.The buildings in Chula Vista have traded at an average of $314 per square foot,while the highest priced/largest office building transactions in San Diego County averaged $377 per square foot with published cap rates ranging from 4.3%to 8.8%.There is evidence of a premium for newer construction buildings:the newest office buildings that sold in San Diego County sold for $563-$683 per square foot.Doctor’s Park at East Lake (959 Lane Ave)was built in 2008 and sold for $500 per square foot.Although this is a medical office building with significant improvements included in the sale,the fact that Millenia will be new construction with LEED certification and amenities offsets the medical uses at Doctor’s Park. No.County City Name Address Buyer Year Built Square Feet Lot Acreage Sale Price $/ SF Sale Date 1 San Diego Chula Vista Doctors Park at East Lake 959 Lane Ave CNL Healthcare Properties (Orlando)2008 10,000 5.32 $5,000,000 $500 6/30/2015 2 San Diego Chula Vista Doctors Park at East Lake 971 Lane Ave CNL Healthcare Properties (Orlando)2006 21,500 5.32 $10,000,000 $465 6/30/2015 3 San Diego Chula Vista Park Ridge Prof. Ctr.1415 Ridgeback Rd Mohammad Iqbal 1982 13,280 1.06 $4,675,000 $352 4/16/2015 4 San Diego Chula Vista US Border Patrol Bldg.2411 Boswell Rd EGP CBP (Washington DC)1999 60,328 4.46 $15,426,000 $256 2/12/2015 5 San Diego Chula Vista Eastlake Professional Plaza 2060 Otay Lakes Rd Otay Lakes Prof. Plaza LLC (SD)2005 36,000 2.08 $5,800,000 $161 6/20/2016 6 San Diego Chula Vista Bonita View Office Plaza 690 Otay Lakes Rd DWC ERI Bonita View LLC (SD)1979 30,284 2.45 $4,500,000 $149 10/21/2015 Average:1997 28,565 3.45 $7,566,833 $314 Source: Meyers Research, Loopnet, REIS, San Diego Business Journal Office Property Transactions - Chula Vista, CA 2015-2017 No.County Submarket Address Name Buyer Year Built Square Feet Sale Price $/ SF Sale Date Cap Rate 1 San Diego Del Mar Hts 12680 High Bluff Dr 12680 High Bluff Dr The Irvine Company 2014 126,560 $86,500,000 $683 9/14/2017 2 San Diego Downtown 350 Tenth Ave DiamondView East Village DivcoWest 2007 313,103 $207,000,000 $661 9/1/2017 3 San Diego La Jolla 3366-3377 N Torrey Pines Cour Torrey Pines Court The Regents of UC San Diego 1977 216,476 $134,150,000 $620 5/18/2016 4.9% 4 San Diego Carmel Valley 7545 Torrey Santa Fe Rd Intuit Campus Intuit, Inc.2007 465,812 $262,252,500 $563 1/21/2016 5 San Diego UTC 4520 Executive Dr 4520 Executive Dr Anchor Health Properties 1988 201,905 $97,000,000 $480 8/22/2017 5.2% 6 San Diego Downtown Manchester Financial CentreManchester Financial Centre Manchester Financial Group 1965 161,430 $71,500,000 $443 11/4/2016 7 San Diego Downtown 9360-9390 Towne Centre Dr 9360-9390 Towne Centre Dr Biomed Realty Trust 1989 144,311 $55,000,000 $381 4/4/2016 8.0% 8 San Diego UTC 6256 Greenwich Dr 6256 Greenwich Dr The Regents of UC San Diego 1990 260,421 $83,560,000 $321 1/13/2017 5.7% 9 San Diego Downtown 610 Ash Street 610 Ash Street Gemini Rosemont 1986 177,489 $55,000,000 $310 4/12/2016 10 San Diego Downtown 600 B Street 600 B Street Rockwood Capital LLC 1974 359,278 $109,500,000 $305 8/30/2017 5.6% 11 San Diego Downtown 525 B St Procopio Tower LaSalle Invetment Mgmt 1969 447,159 $122,200,000 $273 3/17/2016 5.5% 12 San Diego Downtown 402 W Broadway Emerald Plaza PCCP LLC 1990 364,160 $91,670,000 $252 12/19/2016 4.3% 13 San Diego Downtown 530 B St Five Thirty B Swift RE Partners 1966 232,936 $57,700,000 $248 8/24/2017 14 San Diego Mission Valley 591 Camino de La Reina 591 Camino de La Reina The Casey Brown Company 1972 268,453 $63,125,000 $235 1/31/2017 7.0% 15 San Diego Downtown 101 Ash Street 101 Ash Street Cisterra Partners LLC 1968 314,545 $72,440,000 $230 1/3/2017 8.8% 16 San Diego Downtown 530 B St Five Thirty B Bosa Development Corp.1966 232,936 $53,200,000 $228 2/29/2016 4.5% 17 San Diego UTC 1010 2nd Ave The Executive Complex Hammer Ventures 1963 324,341 $54,400,000 $168 6/15/2016 Average:1982 271,254 $98,599,853 $377 6.0% Source: Meyers Research, CoStar, REIS Top Office Property Transactions - San Diego MSA 2016-2017 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 49 San Diego County Hospital and Outpatient Facility Valuation There have been several hospital and medical outpatient expansions since 2008.Average price per square foot for hospitals is $1,343,while outpatient facilities average $723 per square foot.Property taxes are not levied on Palomar and Tri-City,as these are State charter hospitals. No.Property Name / Address # Rooms Sq. Ft.Healthcare Provider Year Built Property Tax Tax Rate Acreage Land Improvements Development Cost PP Room Price/ SF Sale Date/Price Price/Acre 1 Escondido Palomar Medical Center 360 740,000 Palomar Health 2012 52.0 35,000,000 89,900,000 934,000,000 $2,594,444 $1,262 $673,077 Escondido 2 Kaiser Permanente Medical Center 450 617,000 Kaiser 2016 7,144,615 1.17%0.71%19.4 115,811,651 550,730,000 1,000,000,000 $2,222,222 $1,621 12/30/2013 $2,956,940 Kearny Mesa $57,305,500 3 Scripps Encinitas Critical Care 63 61,643 Scripps 2014 250,915 1.05%0.27%3.1 2,387,902 94,000,000 $1,492,063 $1,525 $770,291 Encinitas 4 Scripps Health Radiation Center 215 41,000 Scripps 2012 8.0 43,900,000 $204,186 $1,071 La Jolla 2176 Salk Ave 5 Sharp Chula Vista 138 197,000 Sharp 2017 1.12%0.8 244,000,000 $1,768,116 $1,239 Chula Vista 245 331,329 2014 AVERAGE PRICE PER HOSPITAL BED $1,656,206 $1,343 $1,466,769 6 Scripps Clinic Rancho Bernardo 146,000 2008 763,188 1.11%1.11%3.1 6,500,000 62,500,000 69,000,000 $473 $2,124,183 Rancho Bernardo 15004 Innovation Drive 7 Scripps Coastal Medical Center 40,400 Scripps 2008 123,147 1.06%1.06%3.5 1,513,440 10,103,731 11,617,171 $288 $436,150 Carlsbad 2176 Salk Ave 8 John R Anderson V Medical Pavilion 175,000 Scripps 2016 3.0 130,000,000 $743 La Jolla 9 Ramona Ambulatory Care 7,600 Palomar Health 2013 3.0 4,500,000 $592 Ramona 10 Kaiser Permanente Medical Office 71,200 2012 695,647 1.12%1.09%28.2 14,190,315 76,389,294 64,000,000 $899 $502,846 San Marcos 400 Craven Drive Kaiser % of Cost Scripps Min 63 40,400 2008 0 4,500,000 204,186 287.55 0 Max 450 740,000 2017 0 1,000,000,000 2,594,444 1,620.75 0 Average 245 225,071 2013 0 259,501,717 1,656,206 971.11 0 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 50 Recent Office Leases Include Education and Medical Users Source: CoStar The table to the right details the top office leases in San Diego County during 2017.It is worth noting that despite this list being the top 40 largest leases,roughly half of these leases are for under 25,000 square feet and only six leases are for 50,000 square feet or more.The larger leases (over 40,000 square feet)are generally medical or education related— Takeda Pharmaceuticals,Brightwood College,Palomar Health and California Institute of Technology are among the top leases in terms of size.The limited number of large spaces that have been leased recently are a function of a number of factors,including 1)tenants desire to be cost efficient and lease the smallest spaces possible and 2)a lack of large, quality space available in central locations—currently there are only a few spaces for lease over 30,000 square feet in Central San Diego and the South Bay.Given the challenges of large scale office development in central locations of San Diego (long entitlement timeframes,rising construction costs and lack of large office development sites),areas such as Chula Vista and Millenia in particular that can accommodate larger users are well positioned for office growth and development in the years to come. February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 51 Projected Office Lease Rates by Suite Size Subject Property Name Tenant Location Size Base Annual Est. Avg.Average Monthly Improvement Product Details Lease Summary Mix SF Rent $/SF Premium Rent $/SF Direct Indirect Total Allowance Millenia Think Campus (SUBJECT) Office Space 4 9,375 $309,375 $33.00 $0 $309,375 $33.00 $0 $0 $0 $60.00 - $65.00 Chula Vista, CA 4 9,400 $310,200 $33.00 $0 $310,200 $33.00 $0 $0 $0 $60.00 - $65.00 Product:Class A Total Est. SF:318,400 1 18,000 $468,000 $26.00 $0 $468,000 $26.00 $0 $0 $0 $60.00 - $65.00 Building Stories:4 Stories Year Built 2020+2 18,750 $618,750 $33.00 $0 $618,750 $33.00 $0 $0 $0 $60.00 - $65.00 Parking (Included):Structured Occupancy %:90.0%2 18,800 $620,400 $33.00 $0 $620,400 $33.00 $0 $0 $0 $60.00 - $65.00 Terms:NNN 2 37,500 $1,237,500 $33.00 $0 $1,237,500 $33.00 $0 $0 $0 $60.00 - $65.00 Op Ex./ SF:$8.00 2 37,600 $1,240,800 $33.00 $0 $1,240,800 $33.00 $0 $0 $0 $60.00 - $65.00 17 18,729 $618,071 $32.59 $0 $618,071 $32.59 $0 $0 $0 $60.00 - $65.00 Rent Concessions RECOMMENDATIONSCOMMUNITY SPECIFICS Summary Statistics: $0 $200,000 $400,000 $600,000 $800,000 $1,000,000 $1,200,000 $1,400,000 0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 30,000 35,000 40,000Net Base PriceUnit Size (Square Feet) Millenia Think Campus (SUBJECT) Office Space Source: Meyers LLC The projected lease rates for Think Campus office space at Millenia is $33.00 per square foot per year,or $2.75 per square foot per month (NNN).An 18,000 square foot partial basement space is discounted at +/-$26.00 per square foot per year.The number of suites and suite sizes shown here are for lease rate positioning purposes only and are subject to change based on the needs of prospective tenants.It may be possible that a single tenant leases up most or all of a building within the Think Campus—we do not suggest that a discounted lease rate is necessary for larger space,given the lack of supply of new,large contiguous office spaces available in the San Diego MSA. February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 52 Competitive Office Space For Lease Is Typically In the $28.00-$30.00/ SF/ Yr. Range Our suggested lease rates are near the top of the local market given an expected premium for new construction,quality design and amenities associated with Millenia,but well below average rents in other San Diego County office markets which are typically in the $36.00 and up to $54.00 per square foot range annually ($3.00 to $4.50 per square foot per month).A lease rate of $2.75 per square foot per month ($33.00 per year)at Millenia represents an excellent value for tenants and will help create interest and absorption activity at the project. $10.00 $15.00 $20.00 $25.00 $30.00 $35.00 0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 30,000 35,000 40,000Base Rent per SF per YearUnit Size (Square Feet) Millenia Think Campus (SUBJECT) Office Space Eastlake Business Park - 1-Story, Built 1987, Gross, 90.2% Occ. Venture Commerce Center - 1-Story, Built 2006, Sublet, 87.0% Occ. Parkway Professional Plaza - 2-Story, Built 2004, Relet, 92.7% Occ. Eastlake Business Center - 2-Story, Built 2004, Modified Gross, 90.8% Occ. Eastlake Medical and Professional Ctr. - 2-Story, Built 2007, Modified Gross, 74.6% Occ. Eastlake Business Center - 2-Story, Built 2002, Relet, 73.9% Occ. The Plaza at Eastlake - 2-Story, Built 1992, Relet, 60.0% Occ. Eastlake Medical Building - 0,002 sq ft, Built 2005, Modified Gross, 70.1% Occ. 910 Hale Place - 0,002 sq ft, Built 2005, Modified Gross, 60.7% Occ. Source: Meyers LLC; Property Leasing Representatives February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 53 Chula Vista Comparable Office Project Detail MIX Project Name Management Location Address Size Product Details Lease Summary SF Low -High Average Low -High Average Eastlake Business Park Investcal Realty Corp.1 1,469 $31,730 -$31,730 $31,730 $21.60 -$21.60 $21.60 Chula Vista, CA 900 Lane Ave Product:Class B Total SF:19,646 Building Stories:1-Story Total Leased SF:17,728 Parking (Included):Surface Vacant SF:1,918 Year Built:1987 Occupancy %:90.2% Use Office/Flex Terms:Gross Totals/Averages:1 1,469 $31,730 -$31,730 $31,730 $21.60 -$21.60 $21.60 Venture Commerce Center Cresa 1 2,169 $34,878 -$34,878 $34,878 $16.08 -$16.08 $16.08 Chula Vista, CA 850-880 Jetty Lane Product:Class B Total SF:16,658 Building Stories:1-Story Total Leased SF:14,485 Parking (Included):Surface Vacant SF:2,173 Year Built 2006 Occupancy %:87.0% Use Office/Flex Terms:Sublet $599,000 office condo price Totals/Averages:1 2,169 $34,878 -$34,878 $34,878 $16.08 -$16.08 $16.08 Parkway Professional Plaza 1 1,636 $35,141 -$35,141 $35,141 $21.48 -$21.48 $21.48 Chula Vista, CA 860 Kuhn Drive Product:Class B Total SF:22,605 Building Stories:2-Story Total Leased SF:20,965 Parking (Included):Surface Vacant SF:1,640 Year Built:2004 Occupancy %:92.7% Use Office/Medical Terms:Relet Totals/Averages:1 1,636 $35,141 -$35,141 $35,141 $21.48 -$21.48 $21.48 Eastlake Business Center Voit 1 1,636 $28,466 -$28,466 $28,466 $17.40 -$17.40 $17.40 Chula Vista, CA 881 Kuhn Dr Product:Class B Total SF:17,786 Building Stories:2-Story Total Leased SF:16,150 Parking (Included):Surface Vacant SF:1,636 Year Built:2004 Occupancy %:90.8% Use Flex/ R&D Terms:Modified Gross Totals/Averages:1 1,636 $28,466 -$28,466 $28,466 $17.40 -$17.40 $17.40 Eastlake Medical and Professional Ctr.Voit 1 3,888 $118,973 -$118,973 $118,973 $30.60 -$30.60 $30.60 Chula Vista, CA 2080-2090 Otay Lakes Rd 1 3,888 $118,973 -$118,973 $118,973 $30.60 -$30.60 $30.60 Product:Class A Total SF:68,000 1 3,319 $101,561 -$101,561 $101,561 $30.60 -$30.60 $30.60 Building Stories:2-Story Total Leased SF:50,707 1 3,319 $101,561 -$101,561 $101,561 $30.60 -$30.60 $30.60 Parking (Included):Surface Vacant SF:17,293 1 2,879 $88,097 -$88,097 $88,097 $30.60 -$30.60 $30.60 Year Built 2007 Occupancy %:74.6% Use Office/Medical Terms:Modified Gross Totals/Averages:5 3,459 $105,833 -$105,833 $105,833 $30.60 -$30.60 $30.60 COMMUNITY AND LEASING SPECIFICS COMPETITIVE MARKET PRICING SUMMARY Asking Rents Current $/SF February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 54 Chula Vista Comparable Office Project Detail (Continued) MIX Project Name Management Location Address Size Product Details Lease Summary SF Low -High Average Low -High Average COMMUNITY AND LEASING SPECIFICS COMPETITIVE MARKET PRICING SUMMARY Asking Rents Current $/SF The Plaza at Eastlake Voit 1 6,802 $191,816 -$191,816 $191,816 $28.20 -$28.20 $28.20 Chula Vista, CA 2300 Boswell Rd 1 2,785 $78,537 -$78,537 $78,537 $28.20 -$28.20 $28.20 Product:Class A Total SF:130,324 1 14,572 $410,930 -$410,930 $410,930 $28.20 -$28.20 $28.20 Building Stories:2-Story Total Leased SF:78,237 1 1,381 $38,944 -$38,944 $38,944 $28.20 -$28.20 $28.20 Parking (Included):Surface Vacant SF:52,087 1 2,949 $83,162 -$83,162 $83,162 $28.20 -$28.20 $28.20 Year Built:1992 Occupancy %:60.0%1 2,915 $82,203 -$82,203 $82,203 $28.20 -$28.20 $28.20 Use Office Terms:Relet 1 11,712 $330,278 -$330,278 $330,278 $28.20 -$28.20 $28.20 1 7,198 $202,984 -$202,984 $202,984 $28.20 -$28.20 $28.20 1 1,773 $49,999 -$49,999 $49,999 $28.20 -$28.20 $28.20 1 1,870 $52,734 -$52,734 $52,734 $28.20 -$28.20 $28.20 1 10,000 $282,000 -$282,000 $282,000 $28.20 -$28.20 $28.20 Totals/Averages:11 5,814 $163,962 -$163,962 $163,962 $28.20 -$28.20 $28.20 Eastlake Business Center Voit 1 1,876 $56,280 -$56,280 $56,280 $30.00 -$30.00 $30.00 Chula Vista, CA 891 Kuhn Dr 1 2,845 $85,350 -$85,350 $85,350 $30.00 -$30.00 $30.00 Product:Class B Total SF:38,236 1 2,887 $86,610 -$86,610 $86,610 $30.00 -$30.00 $30.00 Building Stories:2-Story Total Leased SF:28,262 1 2,366 $70,980 -$70,980 $70,980 $30.00 -$30.00 $30.00 Parking (Included):Surface Vacant SF:9,974 Year Built 2002 Occupancy %:73.9% Use Office/Medical Terms:Relet Totals/Averages:4 2,494 $74,805 -$74,805 $74,805 $30.00 -$30.00 $30.00 Eastlake Medical Building 1 10,753 $311,837 -$311,837 $311,837 $29.00 -$29.00 $29.00 Chula Vista, CA 2060 Otay Lakes Rd Product:Class A Total SF:36,000 Building Stories:2 Total Leased SF:25,247 Parking (Included):Surface Vacant SF:10,753 Year Built:2005 Occupancy %:70.1% Use Medical Office Terms:Modified Gross Totals/Averages:1 10,753 $311,837 -$311,837 $311,837 $29.00 -$29.00 $29.00 910 Hale Place Voit 1 2,423 $72,690 -$72,690 $72,690 $30.00 -$30.00 $30.00 Chula Vista, CA 910 Hale Place 1 2,223 $66,690 -$66,690 $66,690 $30.00 -$30.00 $30.00 Product:Class A Total SF:33,954 1 2,123 $63,690 -$63,690 $63,690 $30.00 -$30.00 $30.00 Building Stories:2 Total Leased SF:20,601 1 1,130 $33,900 -$33,900 $33,900 $30.00 -$30.00 $30.00 Parking (Included):Surface Vacant SF:13,353 1 1,660 $49,800 -$49,800 $49,800 $30.00 -$30.00 $30.00 Year Built:2005 Occupancy %:60.7%1 1,256 $37,680 -$37,680 $37,680 $30.00 -$30.00 $30.00 Use Office/Medical Terms:Modified Gross 1 2,538 $76,140 -$76,140 $76,140 $30.00 -$30.00 $30.00 Totals/Averages:7 1,908 $57,227 -$57,227 $57,227 $30.00 -$30.00 $30.00 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 55 Office Buildings Surrounding Millenia Eastlake Business Center (881 Kuhn Dr) Class B Flex/ R&D 17,786 SF, Built 2004 $17.40 SF/ Yr. (Relet) 90.8% occupied Eastlake Business Park Class B Office/ Flex 19,998 SF, Built 1987 $21.60 SF/ Yr. (Gross) 90.2% occupied Venture Commerce Center Class B Office/ Flex 16,658 SF, Built 2006 $16.08/ SF/ Yr. (Sublet) 87.0% occupied Parkway Professional Plaza Class B Office/ Medical 22,605 SF, Built 2004 $21.48/ SF/ Yr. (Relet.) 92.7% occupied Eastlake Business Center (891 Kuhn Dr) Class B Office/ Medical 38,236 SF, Built 2002 $30.00 SF/ Yr. (Relet) 73.9% occupied February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 56 Office Buildings Surrounding Millenia Are Smaller, Medical 910 Hale Place Class A Office/ Medical 33,954 SF, Built 2005 $30.00 SF/ Yr. (Relet) 60.7% occupied Eastlake Medical and Professional Ctr. Class A Office Condos 68,000 SF, Built 2007 $30.60 SF/ Yr. (Modified Gross) 74.6% occupied The Plaza at Eastlake Class A Office 130, 324 SF, Built 1992 $28.20 SF/ Yr. (Sublet) 60.0% occupied Eastlake Medical Building Class A Office 36,000 SF, Built 2005 $29.00 SF/ Yr. (Relet.) 70.1% occupied February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 57 Commercial Broker Survey Questions/ Participant Tony Russell JLL 858-410-1213 Paul Braun JLL 858-410-6388 Chris Holder Colliers 858-677-5372/ 619-871-9028 1. How are overall market conditions for office space in the Eastern Chula Vista market? Existing market has been pretty tight market, hasn’t been a huge concentration. Existing buildings are leased up, its underserved market, especially all of the housing growth. Office users have to go Downtown, Mission Valley to find space (which are in low vacancy). Very rare to find large floor plates, and the reverse commute is a strong reason to locate here. No comment There's good activity there, but it's not a very deep market as far as an office base. Most interest at our commercial development project (District at Eastlake) is for smaller lots. The market is soft for office and office land. 2. Would you say rents are rising, falling or the same as they were a year ago? What about vacancy rates? Rents are continuing to increase (4-5% annual rent growth), vacancy is tightening. Will continue to see rent growth. No comment No comment 3. Is office space difficult to find in the local area? Is there a greater need for a certain type of office space, or a certain location? Yes, not a lot of developers are willing to go spec, most owners do not have financing in place, and a lot of tenants don’t have the patience to wait 2-3 years for building to be built. Hospital beds are one thing, outpatient care is another, and there are a variety of needs in terms of location. The only hospital in this area is Sharp Chula Vista Hospital. There very well may need to be another hospital here. Its not difficult, for example the Plaza at Eastlake- 2300 Boswell Rd, 130,000 SF total with 50,000 SF available. $28/SF (NNN). Former North Island FCU building has been on the market for lease for a long time. 4. What is your reaction to the Millenia office development at SR125 and Birch Road? Main thing is tenants want awesome amenities. Tenants want to walk to great restaurants. Cant find large floor plates, with amenities. Larger corporate tenants want larger floorplates than 25,000. Also quality design doesn’t even exist in San Diego. Getting a lot of interest from medical, technology, (amazon, Facebook, google) could be possibility. Facebook has been in the market. Quasi government uses. Possibly life science. There is new quality housing nearby. Corporations that are cross border manufacturing. Excited to expose the Millenia project to hospital systems and educate them as to possibly the largest area of growth as far as housing, future demographics in that part of the county, and see if they would plant a major flag here. Approach UCSD, Scripps sharp, Kaiser, Children's. Right now trying to expose Think Campus to hospitals, but there is a lot of flexibility. If one of the major hospitals decides to build there, possibly work with a provider from Mexico. Class A office users and tech users have always gravitated to central areas and North County. Talent is already established in northern areas of the region. Underlying rent is improtant to consider but top firms still want to locate to the north where their employee base is. Warehosue will still locate here, because its cheaper, but that isnt the vision for Millenia. On the other hand, if a major tenant such as Qualcomm decided to establish a headquarters here, then other tenants would follow suit and leasing activity could happen very fast. 5. What lease rates could be expected for new construction here? Medical vs. traditional? Today probably be mid $3.50 gross (plus utilities), or $2.75 NNN. Length of terms 7-10 years). OpEx $0.65. TI $60-$65 for traditional office. (additional for medical). Not sure what lease rates would be, but probably parallel to Class A medical office lease rates around the County. Shell and site costs are $160-$200/ SF. Haven't sold health care land recently, but have been $35-40 / SF range. Well located piece of dirt for. There hasn’t been any precedent for office development here, so its hard to find precedent for land over $30.00/SF. It's a great industrial market that is almost fully leased, but not the same for office. 6. How long of a lease up period would you expect? 100,000 to 150,000 SF per year Couldn’t even guesstimate, depends on what range of size and service they want to provide. Could range from 15,000 to 500,000 SF hospitals. Hospitals are looking at increments of 20 to 30 year timeframe opportunities. Hard to say, don’t really have a grasp on that. Look at historical absorption data for the South Bay. 7. What sort of cap rate could be expected for new office construction here? Are you aware of any office/ land sales comp transactions in the local area? Will send comps.No comment Two land comparables on Fenton Street, sold for $26.66/ SF and $20.15/ SF 8. Are there any planned/ proposed office developments in the area? Not in the immediate area. Old Union Tribune site, Ampersand, repurposed in Mission Valley. Couple projects planned in Downtown but not significant size. But not building until they get a tenant. From a regional standpoint, there isn't any competition to Millenia in terms of a health care location, we don’t see medical/ office sites of this magnitude with these locational characteristics anywhere else in South County. Suggested prices at District $30.00 for finished land, (curb, gutter, graded, roads, utilities). Have to re-grade because of storm water . Renovation of a 60,000 SF ind building for San Ysidro Health office building. Non profit health organization. 9. Other comments?No comment There is really no pattern in terms of size that hospitals require. We let them dictate what their needs are. Could be delivered and acquired in a number of ways. Chestnut would prefer to retain the property. Amazon, Berkshire, JP Morgan are creating a healthcare system, and that is a real unknown that they are trying to get their strategy together. There are few examples of tech companies in the South Bay. Global Imaging Technologies is a General Dynamics company (formerly Axsys Technologies) that is located here, they started with 10,000 SF and expanded to 40,000 SF. But that’s the prime example. A college campus would be an excellent user to target for Millenia, but they would request the land for free or very cheap since they are a major jobs generator. February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 58 Office Market Trends Millenia Office and Residential Analysis, Chula Vista, CA February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 59 Source: CoStar The San Diego office market is comprised of 39 office submarkets that divide up the greater San Diego area.The Millenia Site is located in the South Bay Market,which is comprised of six submarkets (in red)—the Chula Vista submarket (location of Site),as well as San Ysidro/Imperial Beach,East County,Southeast San Diego,National City,and Otay Mesa submarkets. Definition of South Bay Market San Diego Office Submarkets South Bay Market February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 60 San Diego Office Inventory Growth Has Slowed in 2016/2017 Source: CoStar Office inventory in San Diego County had increased by 800,000 square feet annually from 2009 through 2015,but inventory growth has slowed to 336,000 square feet in 2016 and 147,000 square feet in 2017.The slowing inventory growth is not due to lack of demand,but due in part to limited land availability for office development and a limited number of groups that are willing and able to secure financing and develop speculative office buildings. 104.00 106.00 108.00 110.00 112.00 114.00 116.00 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 1Q 2016 2Q 2016 3Q 2016 4Q 2017 1Q 2017 2Q 2017 3Q 2017 4QSquare Feet (in Millions)Office Inventory (in Millions Square Feet) Inventory 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 1Q 2016 2Q 2016 3Q 2016 4Q 2017 1Q 2017 2Q 2017 3Q 2017 4Q Total Inventory (SF)107,678,579 109,026,966 109,769,524 110,236,461 110,649,630 111,415,573 112,289,039 113,298,974 113,295,168 113,663,770 113,640,729 113,635,967 113,770,957 113,760,905 114,213,998 114,225,798 Inventory Change 1,348,387 742,558 466,937 413,169 765,943 873,466 1,009,935 -3,806 368,602 -23,041 -4,762 134,990 -10,052 453,093 11,800 % Change 1.3%0.7%0.4%0.4%0.7%0.8%0.9%0.0%0.3%0.0%0.0%0.1%0.0%0.4%0.0% February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 61 0.00 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 '82 '83 '84 '85 '86 '87 '88 '89 '90 '91 '92 '93 '94 '95 '96 '97 '98 '99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15 '16 '17Square Feet (in Millions)Office Deliveries (in Millions Square Feet) San Diego Office Deliveries Follow Cycles of Development Source: CoStar New office deliveries have averaged approximately 2.18 million square feet annually over the past 36 years.Most years have run below this average,since the average is influenced by select years where deliveries were remarkably high (1980’s and early/mid 2000’s in particular).New deliveries continue to fall well below the long term average in 2017,marking the ninth consecutive year with deliveries under 2 million square feet.The limited new deliveries in 2009-2012 were largely due to the Great Recession,but the slowing inventory growth in recent years is not due to lack of demand,but due in part to limited land availability for office development and a limited number of groups that are able to develop speculative office buildings. Average = 2.18 Million SF Deliveries '82 '83 '84 '85 '86 '87 '88 '89 '90 '91 '92 '93 '94 '95 '96 '97 '98 '99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15 '16 '17 Total Deliveries (SF)3.60 3.40 5.00 3.70 5.40 3.50 3.30 4.20 4.20 2.10 1.10 0.50 0.20 0.40 0.80 0.80 3.00 2.80 3.20 3.80 2.10 1.10 1.10 2.10 2.80 3.50 3.10 1.40 0.80 0.50 0.80 0.90 1.00 1.20 0.40 0.70 % Change -6%47%-26%46%-35%-6%27%0%-50%-48%-55%-60%100%100%0%275%-7%14%19%-45%-48%0%91%33%25%-11%-55%-43%-38%60%13%11%20%-67%75% February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 62 San Diego Lease Rates Are Increasing, Vacancy is Decreasing Average office lease rates have increased recently,to a high of $2.67 per square foot per month in the most recent quarter,exceeding the previous high of $2.60 per square foot per month during 2008—it should be noted that vacancy was much higher in 2008 (14.4%).The vacancy rate has trended downward as well,from 15.2%in 2009 to 9.6%in the most recent quarter,which represents a relatively strong office market. Source: CoStar 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0% 10.0% 12.0% 14.0% 16.0% $0.00 $0.50 $1.00 $1.50 $2.00 $2.50 $3.00 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 1Q 2016 2Q 2016 3Q 2016 4Q 2017 1Q 2017 2Q 2017 3Q 2017 4QAvg. Asking Lease Rate (Monthly $/ SF)Office Lease Rates and Vacancy Rates Lease Rates Vacancy Rates Lease Rates 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 1Q 2016 2Q 2016 3Q 2016 4Q 2017 1Q 2017 2Q 2017 3Q 2017 4Q Lease Rate ($/ SF/ Mo.)$2.60 $2.29 $2.16 $2.11 $2.12 $2.18 $2.35 $2.46 $2.45 $2.47 $2.54 $2.59 $2.60 $2.63 $2.64 $2.67 Lease Rate Change ($0.31)($0.13)($0.05)$0.01 $0.06 $0.17 $0.11 ($0.01)$0.02 $0.08 $0.05 $0.01 $0.03 $0.02 $0.02 % Change -12.0%-5.5%-2.3%0.4%2.7%7.9%4.6%-0.5%0.9%3.0%1.8%0.4%1.1%0.6%0.9% Vacancy Rates 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 1Q 2016 2Q 2016 3Q 2016 4Q 2017 1Q 2017 2Q 2017 3Q 2017 4Q Vacancy Rate 14.4%15.2%14.5%13.7%12.4%11.6%11.0%11.1%10.6%11.0%10.5%10.1%9.8%9.7%9.8%9.6% Vac. Rate Change 0.8%-0.7%-0.8%-1.3%-0.7%-0.7%0.1%-0.5%0.4%-0.5%-0.4%-0.3%-0.1%0.1%-0.3% % Change 5.6%-4.6%-5.7%-9.5%-5.9%-5.7%1.3%-4.6%3.5%-4.5%-3.9%-2.8%-0.6%0.9%-2.8% February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 63 San Diego MSA Absorption is Outpacing Completions San Diego office market absorption has outpaced deliveries in seven out of the past eight years,with very strong gains in absorption in 2016 in particular (1.487 million square feet absorbed versus only 308,000 square feet delivered).In fact,absorption has nearly doubled new deliveries since 2010,with a combined 10.8 million square feet of absorption versus 5.6 million square feet of deliveries—this indicates a supply constrained office market that can support additional new office space. -1,500,000 -1,000,000 -500,000 0 500,000 1,000,000 1,500,000 2,000,000 2,500,000 3,000,000 3,500,000 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Deliveries (SF)3,083,998 1,324,144 748,785 460,427 751,128 921,731 939,917 801,903 308,970 725,408 Absorption (SF)(1,004,793)275,073 1,398,015 1,311,108 1,787,965 1,490,657 1,514,100 743,316 1,487,205 1,128,299Square FeetSource: Costar OFFICE MARKET ABSORPTION VS. COMPLETED SPACE Deliveries (SF)Absorption (SF) February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 64 South Bay Achieving Low Vacancy, Average Lease Rates The South Bay market comprises 9.6%of the San Diego MSA overall,significantly less than North San Diego (UTC,Sorrento Valley,La Jolla) and Central San Diego (Mission Valley,Kearny Mesa).The South Bay is a more affordable office market than the San Diego MSA,with average lease rates of +/-$2.23 per square foot per month,and significantly more affordable than Coronado,the I-5 Corridor (Carlsbad,Del Mar)and North Central County.The vacancy rate is lower than the MSA overall,at 5.0%,indicating there is likely support for additional office development, albeit at reasonable lease rates. Central San Diego, 25.5% Coronado, 0.2% Downtown, 11.7% I-15 Corridor, 12.3% I-5 Corridor, 13.2% MCAS Miramar, 0.03%North Central County, 0.3% North San Diego, 22.7% South Bay, 9.6% SR-78 Corridor, 4.5% Total Inventory Source: CoStar YTD YTD Avg. Asking Rent Net Absorption (SF)Deliveries (SF)($/ SF/ Mo.) Central San Diego 29,089,349 1,772,330 6.1%446,371 10,406 $2.23 Coronado 183,178 16,211 8.8%(4,650)0 $3.00 Downtown 13,411,124 1,469,836 11.0%281,792 0 $2.58 I-15 Corridor 14,042,893 1,508,551 10.7%(447,372)100,000 $2.53 I-5 Corridor 15,128,473 2,228,438 14.7%134,281 130,505 $3.19 MCAS Miramar 31,618 0 0.0%0 0 $0.00 North Central County 327,412 19,163 5.9%12,324 0 $4.45 North San Diego 25,913,427 2,778,764 10.7%501,620 412,697 $2.89 South Bay 10,929,979 547,728 5.0%141,621 0 $2.23 SR-78 Corridor 5,168,345 568,149 11.0%62,312 71,800 $1.98 TOTAL:114,225,798 10,909,170 9.6%1,128,299 725,408 $2.67 Vacancy RateVacant SFTotal SFSubmarket February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 65 South Bay Market Office Inventory Growth is Limited Source: CoStar Office inventory in the South Bay market has been at just over 10.9 million square feet for the past five years.During this time,there has been minimal increase in inventory in recent years and actually a decrease of inventory in 2016 and 2017 (likely due to teardowns of older product or office buildings repurposed for other uses). 10.88 10.89 10.90 10.91 10.92 10.93 10.94 10.95 10.96 10.97 2014 1Q 2014 2Q 2014 3Q 2014 4Q 2015 1Q 2015 2Q 2015 3Q 2015 4Q 2016 1Q 2016 2Q 2016 3Q 2016 4Q 2017 1Q 2017 2Q 2017 3Q 2017 4QSquare Feet (in Millions)Office Inventory (in Millions Square Feet) Inventory 2014 1Q 2014 2Q 2014 3Q 2014 4Q 2015 1Q 2015 2Q 2015 3Q 2015 4Q 2016 1Q 2016 2Q 2016 3Q 2016 4Q 2017 1Q 2017 2Q 2017 3Q 2017 4Q Total Inventory (SF)10,910,456 10,922,550 10,963,234 10,963,234 10,938,568 10,938,568 10,938,568 10,942,420 10,942,420 10,942,420 10,943,379 10,935,379 10,935,379 10,935,379 10,929,979 10,929,979 Inventory Change --12,094 40,684 0 -24,666 0 0 3,852 0 0 959 -8,000 0 0 -5,400 0 % Change --0.1%0.4%0.0%-0.2%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%-0.1%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0% February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 66 South Bay Market Lease Rates Increasing, Vacancy is Very Low Office market trends are strong in the South Bay,as average office lease rates have increased in the most recent quarters,to a high of $2.23 per square foot per month in Q4 2017.The vacancy rate has decreased from 9.1%in Q1 2014 to a low of 5.0%in late 2017,which is a very low office vacancy rate and indicates a supply constrained market. Source: CoStar 0.0% 1.0% 2.0% 3.0% 4.0% 5.0% 6.0% 7.0% 8.0% 9.0% 10.0% $0.00 $0.50 $1.00 $1.50 $2.00 $2.50 2014 1Q 2014 2Q 2014 3Q 2014 4Q 2015 1Q 2015 2Q 2015 3Q 2015 4Q 2016 1Q 2016 2Q 2016 3Q 2016 4Q 2017 1Q 2017 2Q 2017 3Q 2017 4Q Vacancy RateAvg. Asking Lease Rate (Monthly $/ SF)Office Lease Rates and Vacancy Rates Lease Rates Vacancy Rates Lease Rates 2014 1Q 2014 2Q 2014 3Q 2014 4Q 2015 1Q 2015 2Q 2015 3Q 2015 4Q 2016 1Q 2016 2Q 2016 3Q 2016 4Q 2017 1Q 2017 2Q 2017 3Q 2017 4Q Lease Rate ($/ SF/ Mo.)$1.81 $1.82 $1.81 $1.87 $1.92 $1.90 $1.88 $1.93 $1.95 $1.98 $2.00 $2.11 $2.18 $2.15 $2.17 $2.23 Lease Rate Change $0.02 ($0.02)$0.06 $0.05 ($0.01)($0.02)$0.05 $0.02 $0.03 $0.02 $0.11 $0.07 ($0.02)$0.02 $0.06 % Change 0.9%-0.9%3.2%2.6%-0.7%-1.2%2.5%1.1%1.8%1.0%5.5%3.1%-1.1%0.9%2.8% Vacancy Rates 2014 1Q 2014 2Q 2014 3Q 2014 4Q 2015 1Q 2015 2Q 2015 3Q 2015 4Q 2016 1Q 2016 2Q 2016 3Q 2016 4Q 2017 1Q 2017 2Q 2017 3Q 2017 4Q Vacancy Rate 9.1%8.7%8.7%8.6%8.8%8.6%8.6%8.7%7.4%6.9%6.5%6.4%6.1%5.8%6.0%5.0% Vac. Rate Change -0.4%0.0%-0.1%0.2%-0.2%0.1%0.0%-1.3%-0.4%-0.4%-0.2%-0.3%-0.3%0.3%-1.0% % Change -4.6%0.1%-1.2%1.9%-2.6%0.8%0.5%-15.1%-5.7%-5.7%-2.8%-4.1%-5.5%4.4%-16.6% February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 67 South Bay Market Completions Are Now Outpacing Absorption Annual net absorption has fluctuated as compared to completions in recent years—2016 was particularly strong,with over 245,000 square feet absorbed versus no new deliveries (per CoStar data).This data indicates that leasing activity was predominantly existing space that was vacant. Last year (2017)has continued to deliver little to no new completions coupled with 141,000 square feet of positive net absorption. -50,000 0 50,000 100,000 150,000 200,000 250,000 300,000 2014 2015 2016 2017 Deliveries (SF)12,094 3,852 0 0 Absorption (SF)160,422 (23,610)245,741 141,621Square FeetSource: Costar OFFICE MARKET ABSORPTION VS. COMPLETED SPACE Deliveries (SF) Absorption (SF) February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 68 South Bay Market Outlying Dominated by Class B and C Space Vacancy Absorption (SF)Deliveries (SF)Under Asking Rent Type Total SF Vacant SF Rate Year to Date Year to Date Construction (SF)($/ SF/ Mo.) Class A 681,413 103,906 15.2%34,279 0 0 $2.55 Class B 5,136,180 233,274 4.5%92,783 0 13,200 $2.44 Class C 5,112,386 210,548 4.1%14,559 0 0 $1.92 TOTAL:10,929,979 547,728 5.0%141,621 0 13,200 $2.23 Class A 6% Class B 47% Class C 47% Total Inventory Source: Costar 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0% 10.0% 12.0% 14.0% 16.0% 18.0% $0.00 $0.50 $1.00 $1.50 $2.00 $2.50 $3.00 Class A Class B Class C Vacancy RateAvg. Asking Lease Rate (Mo. $/SF) Source: Costar ($/ SF/ Mo.) Vacancy Rate Only 6%of office space in the South Bay is regarded as Class A space,indicating an opportunity for additional Class A space in the market. Although the vacancy rate for Class A is relatively high at 15.2%,this equates to just over 100,000 square feet of vacancy space (which is non contiguous and is scattered among several smaller spaces).Further,absorption is positive at 34,000 square feet in 2017 and the vacant space is likely to continue to be absorbed in 2018.Given the unique project concept of Millenia (large floor plates in new,modern buildings with amenities),the current Class A space that is vacant in the South Bay is not a significant concern. February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 69 Chula Vista Submarket Is Primarily Class B and Class C Space Vacancy Absorption (SF)Deliveries (SF)Under Asking Rent Type Total SF Vacant SF Rate Year to Date Year to Date Construction (SF)($/ SF/ Mo.) Class A 447,583 97,980 21.9%29,165 0 0 $2.55 Class B 2,061,032 104,323 5.1%28,501 0 0 $2.64 Class C 1,027,957 78,049 7.6%1,795 0 0 $2.40 TOTAL:3,536,572 280,352 7.9%59,461 0 0 $2.54 Class A 13% Class B 58% Class C 29% Total Inventory Source: Costar 0.0% 1.0% 2.0% 3.0% 4.0% 5.0% 6.0% 7.0% 8.0% $2.25 $2.30 $2.35 $2.40 $2.45 $2.50 $2.55 $2.60 $2.65 $2.70 Class B Class C Vacancy RateAvg. Asking Lease Rate (Mo. $/SF) Source: Costar ($/ SF/ Mo.) Vacancy Rate The Chula Vista office market is comprised of 13%Class A space.Although the vacancy rate for Class A is relatively high at 21.9%,this equates to just under 100,000 square feet of vacant space (which is non-contiguous and is scattered among several smaller spaces).Further,absorption is positive at 29,000 square feet in 2017 and the vacant space is likely to continue to be absorbed in 2018.Given the unique project concept of Millenia (large floor plates in new,modern buildings with amenities),the current Class A space that is vacant in Chula Vista is not a significant concern. 70 Millenia Master Plan, Chula Vista, CA February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Location Overview 71 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Regional Location & Proximity to Employment Millenia is located within a 30-minute commute to employment concentrations in South and Central San Diego County,including nearby job nodes in Otay Mesa,Chula Vista,Downtown San Diego County and Mission Valley/Kearny Mesa. 15-Min. Drive Time 30-Min. Drive Time 72 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Regional Location and Proximity to Employment The map below illustrates the geographic concentration of residents in the 91913 zip code commuting to jobs,and the direction and destination of employment for these workers.There are roughly 17,100 employees in the 91913 zip code of Otay Ranch.Over 29%of these commute less than 10 miles to employment destinations such Chula Vista, National City,La Mesa and El Cajon.A further 45% commute between 10 and 25 miles to work in San Diego.All employment destinations are located to the northeast of the Subject zip code 91913. 73 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Aerial Location Map of Services and Neighborhood Amenities Otay Ranch High Brown Field Airport Otay Mesa Otay Ranch Town Center Olympian High Mater Dei High Chula Vista Elementary Camarena Elementary Palermo (Lennar) US Olympic Training Center SUBJECT METRO: Two-story townhomes TRIO: Two-story garden homes EVO: Two-and three story townhomes/flats. The first phase of Millenia is currently under construction,and homes at three neighborhoods (Evo,Trio and Metro)have recently been released for sale.Development of Improvement Area No.1 is also started with active projects by Shea and KB Home and a planned project by CalAtlantic/Lennar. 74 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Location of Otay Ranch Village 3 North in Otay Ranch The actively selling projects at Otay Ranch are located in Village 2,and in the Eastlake area near the Olympic Training Center.Over the next few years,development will shift south,with further development in planned Otay Ranch Villages east and west of V3,in Villages 3,8,9 and 10. 75 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA School District Rankings The Millenia property will be served by Chula Vista Elementary and Sweetwater Union High School Districts,which both rank higher than the California State average (Chula Vista Elementary School District ranks in the top third of school districts in San Diego County).There are also charter,private and parochial school options nearby,including Mater Dei Catholic High School and a High Tech Elementary/High School charter school. SAN DIEGO COUNTY School District 2013 Growth API School District 2013 Growth API Rancho Santa Fe Elementary 958 Julian Union Elementary 814 Del Mar Union Elementary 955 Cajon Valley Union 812 Solana Beach Elementary 938 San Diego Unified 809 Cardiff Elementary 917 Lakeside Union Elementary 807 Encinitas Union Elementary 914 San Ysidro Elementary 802 Coronado Unified 897 National Elementary 792 San Dieguito Union High 897 Sweetwater Union High 792 Poway Unified 894 STATE OF CA 790 Bonsall Union Elementary 890 Vista Unified 788 San Pasqual Union Elementary 882 Lemon Grove 787 Spencer Valley Elementary 881 Oceanside Unified 787 Carlsbad Unified 876 SBC - High Tech High 786 San Marcos Unified 870 Julian Union High 785 Chula Vista Elementary 863 Grossmont Union High 769 Vallecitos Elementary 863 South Bay Union Elementary 766 Santee Elementary 862 Escondido Union Elementary 758 Alpine Union Elementary 848 Escondido Union High 745 Jamul-Dulzura Union Elementary 843 Fallbrook Union High 744 Fallbrook Union Elementary 836 Dehesa Elementary 736 La Mesa-Spring Valley 828 Borrego Springs Unified 730 Valley Center-Pauma Unified 819 Warner Unified 728 Ramona City Unified 816 Mountain Empire Unified 722 Source: California Department of Education ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE INDEX BY SCHOOL DISTRICT 76 Millenia Master Plan, Chula Vista, CA February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Economic and Demographic Overview 77 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Submarket Map Economic and demographic trends were analyzed and compared in San Diego County as a whole,South County,91913,91914 and the Subject Zip code of 91915. 91914 9191591913 78 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA San Diego County has sustained regional job gains of 20,000 to 30,000 new jobs per year,and this growth is projected to continue into 2017.Economy.com projects that unemployment will remain steady at levels below 5%. Annual Job Growth and Unemployment Rate in San Diego County San Diego-Carlsbad, CA Metropolitan Statistical Area - Ten Year History Five-Year Forecast* 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016F 2017F 2018F 2019F 2020F Non-Farm Employment 1,314,770 1,323,790 1,316,600 1,250,330 1,241,620 1,251,780 1,284,470 1,318,100 1,346,920 1,386,670 1,420,480 1,450,280 1,474,660 1,496,070 1,508,110 Prior Year Change 20,630 9,020 (7,190)(66,270)(8,710)10,160 32,690 33,630 28,820 39,750 33,810 29,800 24,380 21,410 12,040 Annual % Change 1.6%0.7%-0.5%-5.0%-0.7%0.8%2.6%2.6%2.2%3.0%2.4%2.1%1.7%1.5%0.8% Unemployment Rate 4.0%4.6%6.0%9.4%10.8%10.3%9.1%7.8%6.4%5.2%4.6%4.4%4.1%4.1%4.3% Employment History & Forecasts 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0% 10.0% 12.0% -80,000 -60,000 -40,000 -20,000 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 19941995199619971998199920002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016F2017F2018F2019F2020FUnemployment RateAnnual Non-Farm Employment GrowthSource: Economy.com 79 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA While households in the Less than 15 (Children)and 35 to 44 year categories are dominant and growing steadily in the 91915 zip codes and in the submarket (3 Zip Codes).The biggest change in household income for the 91915 zip code will be in the $150,000 to $199,999. Population by Age Growth By HH Income Group Over the Next 5 Years Current Population Age Distribution 80 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA For the Subject Zip Code (91915),the population is more diverse than in the overall County,with higher percentages of Asian (Filipino)and Hispanic households. Population Race/Ethnicity 81 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Household occupations in the Subject Zip Code (91915)are predominantly White Collar,Management and Professional in nature, similar to other affluent nodes of new home building in San Diego County.The dominant household income category in the Subject zip code is $100,000 to $149,999 (incomes over $200,000 are more prevalent in North County areas like Carmel Valley and Del Sur/4S Ranch. Household Occupation Detail 0.0% 20.0% 40.0% 60.0% 80.0% 100.0% White Collar Management Business Financial Professional Sales Admin.Services Blue Collar Farming Constr.Installation Occupation (2016) United States San Diego County South County Submarket (3 Zip Codes)91915 92130 92127 0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0% 35.0% Less than $15,000 $15,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $34,999 $35,000 to $49,999 $50,000 to $74,999 $75,000 to $99,999 $100,000 to $149,999 $150,000 to $199,999 $200,000 or Greater Households by Income (2016) United States San Diego County South County Submarket (3 Zip Codes)91915 92130 92127 82 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA The 92130 zip code has higher household income’s in 2016 than that of the Subject’s zip code.The Subject zip code household income is projected to increase by around 6,400 by 2020. Household Income $0 $20,000 $40,000 $60,000 $80,000 $100,000 $120,000 $140,000 $160,000 United States San Diego County South County Submarket (3 Zip Codes) 91915 92130 92127 HH. Income (2016) 2016 2021 83 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA The median household net worth in the Subject zip code of 91915 is significantly higher than that of the San Diego County at $242,400. Household Net Worth $0 $100,000 $200,000 $300,000 $400,000 $500,000 $600,000 $700,000 $800,000 $900,000 $1,000,000 United States San Diego County South County Submarket (3 Zip Codes) 91915 92130 92127 Net Worth (2016) Median Average 84 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Household occupations in the Subject Zip Code (91915)are predominantly White Collar and Services in nature,similar to other affluent nodes of new home building in San Diego County. Household Occupation 0.0% 10.0% 20.0% 30.0% 40.0% 50.0% 60.0% 70.0% 80.0% 90.0% 100.0% United States San Diego County South County Submarket (3 Zip Codes) 91915 92130 92127 Occupation (2016) White Collar Services Blue Collar 85 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA The psychographic profiles for South County as a whole were analyzed to determine the dominant psychographic Clusters and Lifestyle groups present in this area,and the buyer profile characteristics.The three most prevalent groups are married couples in their early thirties with younger kids and a preference for single family homes,in Lifestyle Groups such as Ethnic Enclaves,Next Wave,Affluent Estates and Upscale Avenues. Psychographic Tapestry Characteristics: South County South County Rank Cluster Lifestyle Group Household Type Diversity Index Own vs. Rent Preferred Housing Age HH Size HH Income Net Worth Home Value HH %Age HH Size HH Income Net Worth Home Value HH % 1 7B: Urban Villages Ethnic Enclaves Married Couples 86 70%Single Family 33.6 3.8 $58,900 $114,300 $279,400 1.1%29.7 4.9 $61,873 $80,406 $564,239 19.8% 2 1C: Boomburbs Affluent Estates Married Couples 62 84%Single Family 33.7 3.2 $111,200 $348,600 $353,200 1.5%29.8 4.2 $116,812 $245,226 $713,276 12.9% 3 7F: Southwestern Families Ethnic Enclaves Married Couples 65 54%Single Family 34.1 3.2 $27,800 $15,600 $109,300 0.8%30.2 4.1 $29,203 $10,974 $220,728 9.3% 4 13A: International Marketplace Next Wave Married Couples w/ Kids 89 28%High Density Apts; Single 32.6 3.0 $42,900 $15,100 $338,900 1.2%28.8 4.0 $45,065 $10,622 $684,398 8.2% 5 2B: Pleasantville Upscale Avenues Married Couples 60 83%Single Family 42.3 2.9 $89,300 $314,900 $355,600 2.2%37.4 3.7 $93,807 $221,520 $718,123 7.2% 6 13B: Las Casas Next Wave Married Couples 86 35%Single Family; Multi-Unit R 28.0 4.1 $37,200 $14,500 $242,000 0.7%24.8 5.3 $39,078 $10,200 $488,711 6.6% 7 7A: Up and Coming Families Ethnic Enclaves Married Couples 73 74%Single Family 31.2 3.1 $67,700 $114,000 $201,200 2.3%27.6 4.1 $71,117 $80,195 $406,317 6.2% 8 11C: Metro Fusion Midtown Singles Singles 84 24%Multi-Unit Rentals; Single 29.0 2.6 $33,900 $12,300 $149,000 1.4%25.6 3.4 $35,611 $8,653 $300,901 3.8% 9 8A: City Lights Middle Ground Married Couples 75 52%Multi-Units; Single Family 39.0 2.6 $63,600 $77,100 $369,600 1.5%34.5 3.3 $66,810 $54,237 $746,395 3.3% 10 4A: Soccer Moms Family Landscapes Married Couples 49 85%Single Family 36.8 3.0 $88,600 $272,200 $259,400 2.8%32.5 3.8 $93,072 $191,482 $523,850 2.2% National Cluster Characteristics Locally Adjusted Characteristics 86 Millenia Master Plan, Chula Vista, CA February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Housing Market Overview 87 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Single-family permit issuance has averaged 2,475 units per year from 2010 to 2016.The projected total for 2017 is +/-8,800 units and multi-family permit counts are expected to drop with fewer new apartments getting started and an increase in single-family permit issuance.The downward trend of detached unit construction can only be reversed with new development of detached lots in places like South San Diego County where entitled land is available. Residential Building Permits in San Diego County San Diego County , CA - Ten Year History Economy.com Five-Year Forecast 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018F 2019F 2020F 2021F 2022F Total Building Permits 5,357 2,946 3,494 5,370 5,666 8,264 6,875 9,883 10,791 8,791 10,417 10,553 11,332 12,186 12,576 Annual % Change -27.9%-45.0%18.6%53.7%5.5%45.9%-16.8%43.8%9.2%-18.5%18.5%1.3%7.4%7.5%3.2% SFD Building Permits 2,361 1,778 2,270 2,245 2,197 2,565 2,487 3,222 2,351 3,641 3,965 4,707 5,328 5,817 5,925 Annual % Change -31.0%-24.7%27.7%-1.1%-2.1%16.8%-3.0%29.6%-27.0%54.9%8.9%18.7%13.2%9.2%1.8% MF Building Permits 2,996 1,168 1,224 3,125 3,469 5,699 4,388 6,661 8,440 5,149 6,452 5,847 6,004 6,369 6,651 Annual % Change -25.3%-61.0%4.8%155.3%11.0%64.3%-23.0%51.8%26.7%-39.0%25.3%-9.4%2.7%6.1%4.4% Residential Building Permit History & Forecasts 0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000 14,000 16,000 18,000 20,000 19961997199819992000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018F2019F2020F2021F2022FResidential Building PermitsSource: Economy.com 88 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 3,500 4,000 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Historical Residential Building Permits -Chula Vista, San Diego County, CA Single-Family Detached Multi-Family Attached Since 1990,there have been an average of 1,278 residential building permits issued in the City of Chula Vista each year.Beginning in 2007,this number typically fell well under 1,000 units per year.The projected number of single family building permits for 2017 is +/-1,017 units,which is increasing,but still below long-term averages.The big increase in 2017 was detached permits,which jumped up to 51%of total permits,or +/-524 units (vs.just 86 units in 2016). Residential Building Permits in the City of Chula Vista 89 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA South County Submarket Single family detached and condominium resales were analyzed in the Subject zip code of 91913,and compared to resale values for homes and condominiums in San Diego County and the overall South County submarket. 90 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Zip Code Map Single family detached and condominium resales were analyzed in the Subject zip code of 91915,and compared to resale values for homes and condominiums in San Diego County and the overall South County submarket. 91913 91914 91915 91 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Existing SFD Home Sales Volume by Area Single family home sales volume have been relatively stable in San Diego County over the past three years,but are still not at the pre-recession levels observable from 2003-2005.The 12-month average for the three Submarket zip codes indicates an annualized rate of +/-900 sales/year,which is down slightly since the same time last year (low inventory).Single family sales in the overall South San Diego County have been at 3,000 to 3,500 existing detached sales per year over the past three years. 41,010 27,190 6,847 3,217 3,094 902 0 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 8,000 0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 30,000 35,000 40,000 45,000 1/018/013/0210/025/0312/037/042/059/054/0611/066/071/088/083/0910/095/1012/107/112/129/124/1311/136/141/158/153/1610/165/1712/17San Diego CountyRolling 12-Month Total Single Family Sales San Diego County South County Submarket Otay Ranch Area (3 Zip Codes) Source: Collateral Analytics South County Submarket & Otay Ranch Area (3 Zip Codes) 92 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Existing SFD Home Sales Price Trends (Average Price) Home prices have been on the rise across San Diego for the last four years and are approaching the peak prices achieved in 2006/2007.Prices in South County are following a similar trend,with a slightly slower recovery back to peak prices.The average price in the South County is up 6.4%in the last year and 21.8%in the past 3 years.The average single family sales price in the Submarket (three zip code)is up 4.6%from a year ago,and 17.2%in the past 3 years. $723,417 $638,667 $530,250 $797,250 $624,417 $250,000 $300,000 $350,000 $400,000 $450,000 $500,000 $550,000 $600,000 $650,000 $700,000 $750,000 $800,000 $850,000 1/01 8/01 3/02 10/02 5/03 12/03 7/04 2/05 9/05 4/06 11/06 6/07 1/08 8/08 3/09 10/09 5/10 12/10 7/11 2/12 9/12 4/13 11/13 6/14 1/15 8/15 3/16 10/16 5/17 12/17 Rolling 12-Month Total Single Family Price San Diego County South County Submarket Otay Ranch Area (3 Zip Codes) Source: Collateral Analytics 93 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA The detached price per square foot in South County and the Submarket (three zip codes)is on the rise,but is lower than the overall county.The price per square foot in the Submarket is at $297 per square foot,up 7.2%in the past 12 months. Existing SFD Home Sales Price Trends (Price Per SF) $369 $329 $297$309 $269 $100 $150 $200 $250 $300 $350 $400 1/018/013/0210/025/0312/037/042/059/054/0611/066/071/088/083/0910/095/1012/107/112/129/124/1311/136/141/158/153/1610/165/1712/17Rolling 12-Month Total Single Family Price per Square Foot San Diego County South County Submarket Otay Ranch Area (3 Zip Codes) Source: Collateral Analytics 94 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA The lack of inventory of attached units is also constraining sales levels in South County.South County attached sales volume is running at about +/-1,567 units per year,a slight decrease from last year.The annualized sales volume in the Submarket (3 zip codes)is at +/-700 units/year. Existing Condominium Sales Volume by Area 22,491 12,923 3,231 1,567 1,429 699 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 3,500 0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 1/01 8/01 3/02 10/02 5/03 12/03 7/04 2/05 9/05 4/06 11/06 6/07 1/08 8/08 3/09 10/09 5/10 12/10 7/11 2/12 9/12 4/13 11/13 6/14 1/15 8/15 3/16 10/16 5/17 12/17San Diego CountyRolling 12-Month Total Single Family Sales San Diego County South County Submarket Otay Ranch Area (3 Zips) Source: Collateral Analytics South County Submarket & Otay Ranch Area (3 Zips) 95 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Attached home prices in San Diego County and the South County area are on the increase,but still below peak levels.Average condominium prices in South County and the Submarket (3 zip codes)are in the mid to upper $300,000s,up from the mid $100,000s to $200,000s in the 2009-2011 timeframe. Existing Condominium Sales Price Trends (Average Price) $469,250 $409,250 $352,000 $443,333 $388,833 $100,000 $150,000 $200,000 $250,000 $300,000 $350,000 $400,000 $450,000 $500,000 1/01 8/01 3/02 10/02 5/03 12/03 7/04 2/05 9/05 4/06 11/06 6/07 1/08 8/08 3/09 10/09 5/10 12/10 7/11 2/12 9/12 4/13 11/13 6/14 1/15 8/15 3/16 10/16 5/17 12/17 Rolling 12-Month Total Single Family Price San Diego County South County Submarket Otay Ranch Area (3 Zips) Source: Collateral Analytics 96 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA The condominium price per square foot in South County and the Submarket (3 zip codes)is on the increase,but is lower than the overall County.Condominium prices in South County and the Submarket (3 zip codes)are in the $280 per square foot range,up 25% from 3 years ago and up over 10%in the past year. Existing Condominium Sales Price Trends (Price Per SF) $400 $393 $334 $282 $315 $278 $100 $150 $200 $250 $300 $350 $400 $450 1/018/013/0210/025/0312/037/042/059/054/0611/066/071/088/083/0910/095/1012/107/112/129/124/1311/136/141/158/153/1610/165/1712/17Rolling 12-Month Total Single Family Price per Square Foot San Diego County South County Submarket Otay Ranch Area (3 Zips) Source: Collateral Analytics 97 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA The table below shows the price distribution of existing detached sales in the South County submarket.Existing SFD sales are concentrated in the $400,000 to $700,000 price range,moving up from the $300k to $600k focus seen a year or two back. South County Sales by Price Range Looking at the price range distribution of condominium sales,the majority of sales are taking place in the $300,000 to $450,000 price category.29%of the total sales in 2017 are in the $400,000+price categories,up from just 2%in 2013. Home Sales by Price Range (Condos): South County Submarket 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2 10 459 944 726 565 450 271 100 71 34 26 53 66 384 466 423 441 422 304 154 107 79 42 93 176 415 512 457 337 370 413 275 215 200 138 182 205 361 285 264 221 220 353 341 337 270 206 374 249 236 138 149 102 96 250 344 312 394 339 548 290 132 56 45 10 17 94 161 269 331 346 473 199 40 15 15 3 10 22 66 121 222 283 239 98 8 1 5 1 2 5 18 41 62 120 312 102 8 9 3 9 7 12 13 18 44 67 Total 2,276 1,395 2,043 2,426 2,087 1,689 1,594 1,724 1,472 1,491 1,636 1,567 % Change -38.7%46.5%18.7%-14.0%-19.1%-5.6%8.2%-14.6%1.3%9.7% $450 - $499k $500 or Greater $350 - $399k $400 - $449k $250 - $299k $300 - $349k $150 - $199k $200 - $249k < $150k Home Sales by Price Range (SFD): South County Submarket 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 9 15 37 185 66 69 105 67 32 47 21 19 11 8 86 346 199 242 234 94 29 21 16 8 26 37 735 1,298 1,169 1,158 1,191 654 324 204 90 51 125 230 1,169 1,414 1,219 1,175 1,495 1,314 997 868 592 354 838 613 796 722 677 613 721 1,012 933 1,082 1,177 1,038 861 506 333 219 241 182 188 373 511 690 725 924 584 271 138 131 99 86 102 141 184 291 412 502 375 151 70 35 29 40 54 96 66 67 125 166 489 223 90 34 39 33 32 50 72 83 115 155 Total 3,318 2,054 3,454 4,384 3,738 3,598 4,122 3,801 3,148 3,353 3,273 3,217 % Change -38.1%68.2%26.9%-14.7%-3.7%14.6%-7.8%-17.2%6.5%-2.4% $700 - $799k $800 or Greater $500 - $599k $600 - $699k $300 - $399k $400 - $499k $150 - $199k $200 - $299k < $150k 98 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA From 1987 to 2017,the South County market had a total of 40,310 new home sales,or an average of 1,300+new home sales per year (+/-950 SFD and 350 MF).Sales averaged over 2,800 units per year at the peak of the market from 1999 through 2005.Since 1987,the South County submarket averaged 18%of total County new home sales and peaked at 30%in 2001.With a lack of product being developed in recent years,the South County market has only been delivering an average of +/-527 new sales per year in the past 5 years and sales actually dropped in 2016 from the prior year.For 2017,activity picked up considerably to 955 sales (up 108%)and detached permits represented the majority of permits issued in Chula Vista for the first time since 2012. Development activity in South County is on the upswing.The Escaya at Otay Ranch master plan opened in mid 2017 and has sold over 200 units to-date. There are new developments at Millenia,in Village 2 and in the Otay Mesa area near the U.S./Mexico border. San Diego and South County Permit and Sales History SAN DIEGO COUNTY CHULA VISTA SOUTH COUNTY Year Building Permits (1)New Home Sales (2)Building Permits New Sales (2) SF MF TOTAL TOTAL Ratio of Sales to Permits TOTAL % of County TOTAL % of County 1980 6,254 6,913 13,167 407 3% 1981 3,915 5,083 8,998 77 1% 1982 3,735 3,818 7,553 192 3% 1983 11,052 9,729 20,781 483 2% 1984 12,318 20,862 33,180 1,200 4% 1985 12,890 25,349 38,239 988 3% 1986 16,585 27,545 44,130 2,076 5% 1987 15,466 15,143 30,609 14,253 47%1,028 3%2,124 15% 1988 14,749 13,803 28,552 14,897 52%1,370 5%1,387 9% 1989 10,856 7,854 18,710 10,425 56%1,680 9%952 9% 1990 6,652 9,080 15,732 6,842 43%665 4%681 10% 1991 5,365 2,526 7,891 6,817 86%811 10%677 10% 1992 3,812 2,259 6,071 5,805 96%560 9%648 11% 1993 4,229 1,521 5,750 5,397 94%440 8%621 12% 1994 5,236 1,707 6,943 6,013 87%1,164 17%838 14% 1995 4,765 1,868 6,633 5,482 83%672 10%840 15% 1996 5,831 1,017 6,848 6,064 89%948 14%891 15% 1997 8,236 2,903 11,139 8,275 74%1,050 9%1,127 14% 1998 9,012 2,879 11,891 8,413 71%1,346 11%1,655 20% 1999 10,070 6,225 16,295 8,307 51%2,561 16%1,999 24% 2000 9,287 6,305 15,592 10,824 69%2,639 17%2,779 26% 2001 9,377 6,028 15,405 9,417 61%3,613 23%2,803 30% 2002 8,880 4,804 13,684 11,957 87%2,250 16%2,890 24% 2003 9,758 8,273 18,031 13,242 73%3,143 17%3,347 25% 2004 9,122 6,465 15,587 15,505 99%3,301 21%3,965 26% 2005 7,576 6,730 14,306 13,517 94%1,636 11%2,188 16% 2006 4,743 4,448 9,191 9,477 103%1,180 13%1,562 16% 2007 3,422 4,013 7,435 6,359 86%576 8%1,078 17% 2008 2,361 2,996 5,357 2,775 52%334 6%538 19% 2009 1,778 1,168 2,946 2,755 94%266 9%567 21% 2010 2,270 1,224 3,494 2,277 65%518 15%343 15% 2011 2,245 3,125 5,370 2,041 38%723 13%553 27% 2012 2,197 3,469 5,666 2,785 49%794 14%620 22% 2013 2,565 5,699 8,264 2,340 28%632 8%441 19% 2014 2,487 4,388 6,875 1,939 28%1,086 16%299 15% 2015 3,222 6,661 9,883 2,441 25%679 7%482 20% 2016 2,351 8,440 10,791 2,323 22%1,175 11%460 20% 2017 4,058 6,357 10,415 3,132 30%1,017 10%955 30% Minimum 1,778 1,017 2,946 1,939 22%77 1%299 9% Maximum 16,585 27,545 44,130 15,505 103%3,613 23%3,965 30% Average 6,809 6,807 13,616 7,164 66%1,192 10%1,300 18% Median 5,598 5,391 10,603 6,359 69%968 10%891 17% 1/ Per SOCDS, Meyers Research 2/ Meyers Research COMPARISON OF BUILDING PERMITS AND NEW HOME SALES San Diego County and South Bay Submarket 1980 - 2017 99 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA San Diego County Has Five Distinct Submarket Areas San Diego County Stats by Submarket Source: Meyers Research 100 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA The South County new home market is constrained by the current lack of supply.At this time,there are only 9 active new home projects in South County,with 6 of them being in the Otay Ranch area (3 SFD projects all under 4,000 SF lot size and 3 attached for-sale projects).With only 204 remaining units and +/-23 sales per month –this represents just about 9.0 months of inventory.There are some upcoming new projects at Otay Ranch Village II,Ocean View Hills and the Millenia project.But from 2000 to 2006 when the market was at its peak,there were an average of 42 active projects each year in just the Otay Ranch area and there were multiple selling concurrent offerings in the same general product category.During this timeframe,there were numerous active MPCs open and selling and generating annual sales per MPC in the 200 to 900 units per year range. South County Products By Lot Size 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2016 Attached 4 6 8 10 11 10 7 7 10 3 SFD: Under 4,000 SF 4 6 9 9 7 6 5 8 7 3 SFD: 4,000-4,999 SF 7 9 6 9 9 8 9 9 6 0 SFD: 5,000-5,999 SF 5 5 4 5 13 14 10 6 4 0 SFD 6,000-6,999 SF 0 2 3 5 7 4 5 5 4 0 SFD: 7,000-9,999 SF 0 0 1 1 1 4 4 3 4 0 SFD: 10,000+ SF 1 1 1 2 4 7 7 6 6 0 TOTAL ACTIVE PROJECTS 21 29 32 41 52 53 47 44 41 6 TOTAL ACTIVE SFD 17 23 24 31 41 43 40 37 31 3 TOTAL ACTIVE ATT 4 6 8 10 11 10 7 7 10 3 SUMMARY OF ACTIVE PROJECTS BY LOT SIZE: OTAY RANCH AREA (1999-2007) Note:Otay Ranch area does not include the projects in the Ocean View Hills/Otay Mesa area.It only includes projects in Eastern Chula Vista MPC’s like Eastlake,San Miguel Ranch,Rolling Hills Ranch and the various Villages of the Otay Ranch master plan. 101 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA New San Diego County Home Sales by Submarket The following data from Zonda shows a 108%increase in new home sales activity in South County in 2017,with +/-955 sales,up from +/-460 new sales in 2016.This increase comes from the development of new projects like Escaya at Otay Ranch (200+new home sales in the last half of 2017)and increased development at Otay Ranch and Millenia.There are also more infill projects. 102 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Active New Single Family Projects by Submarket The following data from Zonda shows 78 active new home projects selling in San Diego County as of January 2018,with 18 single- family projects in South County.In all,there are +/-1,075 remaining unsold units in the active projects.For comparison,at market peak for active number of detached subdivisions –there were +/-220 active detached projects in the overall County.New home prices have surpassed a prior peak in 2006 in the mid $800,000s and current average base SFD pricing is $861,000 ($326 per square foot).Per project sales rates are generally averaging in the 2.0 to 4.0 units per month range.South County detached projects,with a relatively affordable price in the low $600,000s are averaging 3.0+sales per month. Active Single Family Subdivision by Submarket Source: Zonda 103 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Active San Diego County Attached Projects by Submarket The following data from Zonda shows 42 active attached new home projects selling in San Diego County as of January 2018.In all, there are +/-1,790 remaining units to sell.For comparison,at market peak for active attached for-sale projects in 2006 there were 225 projects County-wide.South County has more active attached projects than detached at this point,reflecting entitlements and demand for affordable housing in the region.The median South County attached unit price is in the low $400,000s and the per project sales rate of 4.2+units per month is above the County average (attached projects in the Coastal North and Central areas of the County are often infill,urban product (including highrise)at higher price points. Active Attached Subdivision by Submarket Source: Zonda 104 Millenia Master Plan, Chula Vista, CA February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA For Sale Housing Demand 105 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA South County Submarket For the demand analysis we focused on South County which includes the zip codes indicated on the map below. 92154 91911 91913 91932 92173 91950 91910 91902 91914 91915 106 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Overview of Methodology Our demand analysis projects new home demand by Home Price Range,Age and Income and Life Stage categories (including Families,Singles,Younger Couples,Empty Nesters and Retirees).This analysis provides insight into the household compositions of home buyers by price range and what future growth will be in a defined area so that you can adjust land planning to develop the type of lots and homes that will be in demand in the coming years. Our objective for this assignment is to estimate the depth of housing demand by Price Point and Life Stage through 2018,by utilizing current demographic data and projections and actual home sales activity.This model provides an assessment of demand for new housing only. NEW HOME DEMAND MODEL FLOW CHART: Chula Vista / Otay Mesa Demand Drivers New Home Demand New Home Demand by Individual Catagories Estimated Number Total of Households New Home (2020)Filters / Ratios Demand Minus ( - )Total By Price Buy vs. Rent Annual (Adjusted by By Age By Life Stage Current Number Demand Market) of Households (2016)2016 -413 -Under 25 Young Families Buy New vs. Resale 2017 -465 -25 to 34 Growing Families Equals ( = )2018 -495 $350k to $500k 35 to 44 Mature Families 2019 -488 $500k to $750k 45 to 54 Couples Over 45 Annual New Household Income 2020 -475 $750k to $1.0M 55 to 64 Singles Household by Avg -468 $1.0M+65 to 74 Empty Nester Grow th Age of Householder Total -2,338 75 & Greater Retirees Implied Home Sources Price from * Economy.com Income Levels * Esri * Meyers Adjusted Housing Expenditures * Dataquick as a Percentage * US Census Meyers Adjustments of Income * Mortage Rates, Taxes, HOA Dues 107 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Housing Demand by Price Point and Life Stage The Housing Demand Analysis by Price Point and Life Stage provides insight into the types of buyers that are likely to consider housing in a specified market area. For this analysis,we analyzed the demand potential in the entire San Diego County MSA and for the South County submarket where Millenia is located. The Housing Demand by Price Point and Life Stage analyzes household composition in defined market areas to determine the depth of annual home buying demand of each of the following seven household compositions. •Singles Under 65 Without Children •Couples Under 45 Without Children (but who may be planning for children) •Young Families (primarily children under age 5 years) •Growing Families (oldest children in elementary school) •Mature Families (oldest children in middle/high school) •Empty Nesters (45-64 years old) •Retirees (65+) The purpose of this analysis is to identify where the most demand from homebuyers exists and define who the buyer will be.The model provides a projection of total housing transaction activity by price point and life stage annually by filtering current demographic information from the US Census’American Community Survey and projections from Economy.com and ESRI with historic new home versus existing home and home ownership ratios.The output is then compared for reasonableness with recent closing activity by area studied as reported by DataQuick. 108 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Demand Model To understand the demand potential for Millenia,we estimated new home demand for the South County Area,using the model below, which starts with expected household growth and turnover by income category,and then filters out those that plan to own a home (versus rent)and those that plan to purchase a new home (versus a resale).This model was repeated for each year through 2020. AVERAGE NEW HOME DEMAND FROM 2016 THRU 2020 (SOUTH SAN DIEGO COUNTY) Demand Generated by Household Growth Demand Generated From Turnover of Existing HH Income Ranges $35 - $50K $50 - $75K $75 - $100K $100 - $150K $150 - $200K $200K+$200K+$150 - $200K $100 - $150K $75 - $100K $50 - $75K $35 - $50K Income Ranges Distribution of Households by Income Range 2/13.2%15.7%13.9%17.5%7.6%4.5%4.5%7.6%17.5%13.9%15.7%13.2%Distribution of Households by Income Range 2/ Annual Income Qualified Household Growth 304 363 322 404 176 103 538 917 2,112 1,680 1,897 1,586 Annual Income Qualified Turnover Households % of Households Purchasing a Home 3/45.3%46.5%67.8%83.1%84.7%84.7%84.7%84.7%83.1%67.8%46.5%45.3%% of Households Purchasing a Home 3/ 0.0%0.0%100.0%100.0%100.0%100.0%100.0%100.0%100.0%100.0%0.0%0.0% Annual Homebuyer Household Growth 0 0 218 336 149 87 456 776 1,754 1,140 0 0 Annual Homebuyer Turnover Households Annual Demand from New HH Growth 0 0 33 51 23 13 69 118 267 173 0 0 Annual Demand from Existing HH Turnover 91Total New Home Demand Primary / Secondary / Investor 0 0 227 349 155 Footnotes Secondary/Investor Home Demand 10% Secondary/Investor New Home Demand 0 0 21 32 14 8 $200K+ Primary New Home Demand 0 0 206 318 141 83 Income Ranges $35 - $50K $50 - $75K $75 - $100K $100 - $150K $150 - $200K Annual Projected New Household Growth 1/2,307 12,046 Annual Turnover Households Percent of Households That Purchase a New Home 4/15.2%15.2% Percent of Households Purchasing a Home 3/ 1/ Estimated annual household growth for the area (Per Economy.com with Meyers Research adjustments) 2/ Percentage of households in the study area earning the income range indicated for each column (Per ESRI) 3/ Meyers extrapolation of the average ownership rate by income in the Market per the American Community Survey 4/ Based on Meyers extrapolation of new versus existing home sales in the study area. 5/ Projected total existing households in the study area (Per Economy.com) 6/ Meyers extrapolation of the American Community Survey data for the average turnover of existing owner occupied households in the local Market 109 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA New Home Demand Projection: (2016 to 2020) Our model indicates demand by age and income,as well as implied home price.This projection indicates that in the South County Area,new home demand is expected to range from 727 to 870 units in 2016-2020 (+/-480 new units sold in 2015),with peak demand in 2018.This demand projecting assumes household patterns and market capture starting with current levels.A market like South County –with some of the only near-term developable land in the region –can actually attract more demand depending on product offered (so market capture could actually exceed these levels if more housing is offered). Over the next five years,the projected average demand of 470 new for-sale units per year is largely focused in the young family, growing family and empty nester households. 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 0 100 200 300 400 Hypothetical New Home Demand by Year and LifeStage Young Families Growing Families Mature Families Couples Over 45 Singles Empty Nester Retirees 727 818 870 857 835 650 700 750 800 850 900 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Hypothetical New Home Demand by Year 110 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA New Home Demand By Age & Income: (2016 to 2020) When drilling down to demand by age &household income level,the projected annual demand is focused in the 25 to 64 age categories (particularly the 35 to 54 age ranges)and in the $75,000 to $150,000 household income categories,implying home prices ranging from the mid $300,000s to the mid $700,000s. ▬ 2016 to 2020 Avg Demand by Home Price Range ▬Demand Annual Household Income Range HH by Income % of Total HH Home Price Purchase Range* 2016 to 2020 % of Annual Demand Income $75,000 - $99,999 21,288 13.9%$350,000 to $500,000 227 28% Income $100,000 - $149,999 26,767 17.5%$500,000 to $750,000 349 42% Income $150,000 - $199,999 11,619 7.6%$750,000 to $1,025,000 155 19% Income $200,000 +6,823 4.5%$1,025,000 or Greater 91 11% Average Demand ($75K+)66,496 43.6%$350,000 +-822 100% ▬ Demand by Age and Income (Absolute Numbers) ▬ Under 25 25 to 34 35 to 44 45 to 54 55 to 64 65 to 74 75 & Greater 4 40 49 52 45 22 15 5 61 89 84 67 29 14 1 23 42 45 29 12 3 0 9 24 28 19 8 1 11 133 204 209 160 72 33 111 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA New Home Demand By LifeStage: (2016 to 2020) When looking at demand by life stage,the demand is actually quite diverse,with significant demand from all life stage categories,but particularly Family Households (of all ages)and Empty Nesters.While South County is typically been seen as a “young, affordable family”location,this actually suggests a good demand potential for move-down housing products to suit the needs of move-down households. Working from an average demand in South San Diego County of +/-820 units/year,43%of annual demand is from Families,24%is from Couples Over 45 and Singles and 32%of annual demand (261 units)is from Empty Nesters and Retirees.With no actual new 55+housing product other than Auberge at Del Sur (almost sold out and aimed at higher income buyers in North County) being developed in San Diego County specifically targeted to move-down households,this is a big market void for homes targeted to move-down buyers,particularly in the south half of the County.It is interesting to note that some initial buyers ▬ 2016 to 2020 Avg Demand by Home Price Range ▬Demand Annual Household Income Range HH by Income % of Total HH Home Price Purchase Range* 2016 to 2020 % of Annual Demand Income $75,000 - $99,999 21,288 13.9%$350,000 to $500,000 227 28% Income $100,000 - $149,999 26,767 17.5%$500,000 to $750,000 349 42% Income $150,000 - $199,999 11,619 7.6%$750,000 to $1,025,000 155 19% Income $200,000 +6,823 4.5%$1,025,000 or Greater 91 11% Average Demand ($75K+)66,496 43.6%$350,000 +-822 100% ▬ Demand by LifeStage (Absolute Numbers) ▬ Young Families Growing Families Mature Families Couples Over 45 Singles Empty Nester Retirees 34 32 27 23 31 42 37 56 55 42 38 51 64 43 24 27 21 16 22 30 16 12 16 13 8 12 19 9 126 131 103 84 116 156 105 112 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA New Home Demand by Price Point and LifeStage This illustrates how demand in the market is expected to steadily increase over the next couple of years,the price points the households can afford,and the distribution by age of the heads of households.The demand focus indicates a demand for residential products priced in the mid $300,000s to mid $700,000s (although there is demand for homes priced higher and lower). 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Hypothetical New Home Demand by Price Point $350k to $500k $500k to $750k $750k to $1.0M $1.0M+ 0 50 100 150 200 250 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Hypothetical New Home Demand by Year and Age Under 25 25 to 34 35 to 44 45 to 54 55 to 64 65 to 74 75 & Greater 113 Millenia Master Plan, Chula Vista, CA February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Appendix 114 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA New Home Project Detail: Millenia, Ocean View Hills Attached COMMUNITY SPECIFICS AND SALES PACE FLOORPLAN SUMMARY COMPETITIVE MARKET PRICING SUMMARY Project Name Builder Name Base Current Incentives Net Base Net Base Typical Total Monthly Payment Inputs 80.0% Location Master Plan Size Base Price/Price Options /Closing $ /Price ($Price/Options /Total Price/Monthly Base Addl 4.0% Product Details Sales Summary SF Bed Bath Level Pkg Price Sq. Ft.Reduction Upgrades Other Reduction)Sq. Ft.Upgrades Premiums Price SF HOA Tax Taxes Mo.Pmt. Metro Meridian Communities 1,298 2 2.5 2 2 $390,000 $300 $0 $0 ($5,000)$390,000 $300 $12,000 $0 $402,000 $310 $299 1.10%0.45%$2,250 Chula Vista Millenia 1,384 3 2.5 2 2 $412,000 $298 $0 $0 ($5,000)$412,000 $298 $12,000 $0 $424,000 $306 $299 1.10%0.45%$2,357 Product:Attached Total Units:70 1,495 3 2.5 2 2 $429,000 $287 $0 $0 ($5,000)$429,000 $287 $12,000 $0 $441,000 $295 $299 1.10%0.45%$2,439 Configuration:ATT Units Sold:36 1,964 3 2.5 3 2 $465,000 $237 $0 $0 ($5,000)$465,000 $237 $12,000 $0 $477,000 $243 $299 1.10%0.45%$2,614 ATT 3 Months Sold:1 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Sales Open Date:Aug-16 Units Remaining:36 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Overall Sales Rate:2.3 % Remaining:50%#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A 3 Mon. Sales Rate:3.7 -#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Totals/Averages:1,535 $424,000 $276 $0 $0 ($5,000)$424,000 $276 $12,000 $0 $436,000 $284 $299 1.10%0.45%$2,415 Trio Meridian Communities 1,653 3 2.5 2 2 $451,000 $273 $0 $0 ($5,000)$451,000 $273 $15,000 $0 $466,000 $282 $299 1.10%0.45%$2,560 Chula Vista Millenia 1,662 3 2.5 2 2 $468,000 $282 $0 $0 ($5,000)$468,000 $282 $15,000 $0 $483,000 $291 $299 1.10%0.45%$2,643 Product:Attached Total Units:81 1,880 4 3.0 2 2 $499,000 $265 $0 $0 ($5,000)$499,000 $265 $15,000 $0 $514,000 $273 $299 1.10%0.45%$2,793 Configuration:ATT Units Sold:34 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A ATT 3 Months Sold:7 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Sales Open Date:Aug-16 Units Remaining:37 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Overall Sales Rate:1.8 % Remaining:56%#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A 3 Mon. Sales Rate:2.0 -#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Totals/Averages:1,732 $472,667 $273 $0 $0 ($5,000)$472,667 $273 $15,000 $0 $487,667 $282 $299 1.10%0.45%$2,665 Evo Meridian Communities 1,687 4 2.5 2 2 $454,000 $269 $0 $0 ($5,000)$454,000 $269 $18,000 $0 $472,000 $280 $299 1.10%0.45%$2,589 Chula Vista Millenia 1,827 4 3.0 2 2 $485,000 $265 $0 $0 ($5,000)$485,000 $265 $18,000 $0 $503,000 $275 $299 1.10%0.45%$2,740 Product:Attached Total Units:66 1,958 3 2.0 3 2 $531,000 $271 $0 $0 ($5,000)$531,000 $271 $18,000 $0 $549,000 $280 $299 1.10%0.45%$2,963 Configuration:ATT Units Sold:47 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A ATT 3 Months Sold:11 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Sales Open Date:Aug-16 Units Remaining:26 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Overall Sales Rate:2.5 % Remaining:39%#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A 3 Mon. Sales Rate:2.0 -#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Totals/Averages:1,824 $490,000 $269 $0 $0 ($5,000)$490,000 $269 $18,000 $0 $508,000 $279 $299 1.10%0.45%$2,764 Azul at Playa Del Sol Pardee Homes 1,442 3 2.5 2 2 $401,000 $278 $0 $0 ($5,000)$401,000 $278 $20,000 $0 $421,000 $292 $275 1.20%0.36%$2,321 San Diego Ocean View Hills 1,626 3 3.5 3 2 $429,000 $264 $0 $0 ($5,000)$429,000 $264 $20,000 $0 $449,000 $276 $275 1.20%0.36%$2,457 Product:Attached Total Units:121 1,857 4 3.5 3 2 $440,000 $237 $0 $0 ($5,000)$440,000 $237 $20,000 $0 $460,000 $248 $275 1.20%0.36%$2,510 Configuration:ATT Units Sold:110 2,034 4 3.5 3 2 $484,000 $238 $0 $0 ($5,000)$484,000 $238 $20,000 $0 $504,000 $248 $275 1.20%0.36%$2,724 ATT 3 Months Sold:11 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Sales Open Date:Dec-16 Units Remaining:18 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Overall Sales Rate:8.3 % Remaining:15%#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A 3 Mon. Sales Rate:10.7 -#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Totals/Averages:1,740 $438,500 $252 $0 $0 ($5,000)$438,500 $252 $20,000 $0 $458,500 $264 $275 1.20%0.36%$2,503 Luna at Playa Del Sol Pardee Homes 1,643 3 3.0 3 2 $418,000 $254 $0 $0 ($5,000)$418,000 $254 $12,500 $0 $430,500 $262 $275 1.20%0.36%$2,367 San Diego Ocean View Hills 1,768 4 4.0 3 2 $425,000 $240 $0 $0 ($5,000)$425,000 $240 $12,500 $0 $437,500 $247 $275 1.20%0.36%$2,401 Product:Attached Total Units:96 1,769 3 3.0 3 2 $445,000 $252 $0 $0 ($5,000)$445,000 $252 $12,500 $0 $457,500 $259 $275 1.20%0.36%$2,498 Configuration:ATT Units Sold:93 1,831 3 3.5 3 2 $459,000 $251 $0 $0 ($5,000)$459,000 $251 $12,500 $0 $471,500 $258 $275 1.20%0.36%$2,566 ATT 3 Months Sold:3 1,851 4 3.0 3 2 $459,000 $248 $0 $0 ($5,000)$459,000 $248 $12,500 $0 $471,500 $255 $275 1.20%0.36%$2,566 Sales Open Date:Dec-16 Units Remaining:2 2,069 4 3.0 3 2 $540,000 $261 $0 $0 ($5,000)$540,000 $261 $12,500 $0 $552,500 $267 $275 1.20%0.36%$2,960 Overall Sales Rate:7.8 % Remaining:2%#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A 3 Mon. Sales Rate:3.7 -#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Totals/Averages:1,822 $457,667 $251 $0 $0 ($5,000)$457,667 $251 $12,500 $0 $470,167 $258 $275 1.20%0.36%$2,560 115 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA New Home Project Detail: Otay Ranch Attached COMMUNITY SPECIFICS AND SALES PACE FLOORPLAN SUMMARY COMPETITIVE MARKET PRICING SUMMARY Project Name Builder Name Base Current Incentives Net Base Net Base Typical Total Monthly Payment Inputs 80.0% Location Master Plan Size Base Price/Price Options /Closing $ /Price ($Price/Options /Total Price/Monthly Base Addl 4.0% Product Details Sales Summary SF Bed Bath Level Pkg Price Sq. Ft.Reduction Upgrades Other Reduction)Sq. Ft.Upgrades Premiums Price SF HOA Tax Taxes Mo.Pmt. Parc Place Pacific Coast Communities 1,116 2 2.0 2 1 $357,900 $321 $0 $0 ($5,000)$357,900 $321 $15,000 $0 $372,900 $334 $285 1.20%0.80%$2,206 Chula Vista Otay Ranch 1,583 2 2.5 2 1 $399,900 $253 $0 $0 ($5,000)$399,900 $253 $15,000 $0 $414,900 $262 $285 1.20%0.80%$2,423 Product:Attached Total Units:175 1,587 2 2.5 2 2 $421,900 $266 $0 $0 ($5,000)$421,900 $266 $15,000 $0 $436,900 $275 $285 1.20%0.80%$2,536 Configuration:ATT Units Sold:36 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A ATT 3 Months Sold:10 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Sales Open Date:Mar-17 Units Remaining:139 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Overall Sales Rate:4.1 % Remaining:79%#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A 3 Mon. Sales Rate:4.3 -#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Totals/Averages:1,429 $393,233 $275 $0 $0 ($5,000)$393,233 $275 $15,000 $0 $408,233 $286 $285 1.20%0.80%$2,388 Lovina Heritage Building and Deve 1,561 3 2.5 2 2 $420,900 $270 $0 $0 ($5,000)$420,900 $270 $12,500 $0 $433,400 $278 $240 1.20%0.80%$2,473 Chula Vista Otay Ranch 1,614 3 2.5 2 2 $438,900 $272 $0 $0 ($5,000)$438,900 $272 $12,500 $0 $451,400 $280 $240 1.20%0.80%$2,566 Product:Attached Total Units:78 1,734 3 2.5 2 2 $458,900 $265 $0 $0 ($5,000)$458,900 $265 $12,500 $0 $471,400 $272 $240 1.20%0.80%$2,669 Configuration:ATT Units Sold:44 2,189 4 3.5 3 2 $485,900 $222 $0 $0 ($5,000)$485,900 $222 $12,500 $0 $498,400 $228 $240 1.20%0.80%$2,808 ATT 3 Months Sold:7 2,341 5 3.5 3 2 $497,900 $213 $0 $0 ($5,000)$497,900 $213 $12,500 $0 $510,400 $218 $240 1.20%0.80%$2,870 Sales Open Date:Mar-17 Units Remaining:39 2,476 6 3.5 3 2 $517,900 $209 $0 $0 ($5,000)$517,900 $209 $12,500 $0 $530,400 $214 $240 1.20%0.80%$2,973 Overall Sales Rate:4.2 % Remaining:50%#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A 3 Mon. Sales Rate:2.7 -#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Totals/Averages:1,986 $470,067 $237 $0 $0 ($5,000)$470,067 $237 $12,500 $0 $482,567 $243 $240 1.20%0.80%$2,726 Aviare Sunrise Company 1,098 2 2.0 2 1 $366,900 $334 $0 $0 ($5,000)$366,900 $334 $15,000 $0 $381,900 $348 $385 1.20%0.80%$2,353 Chula Vista Otay Ranch 1,395 3 2.5 2 2 $404,900 $290 $0 $0 ($5,000)$404,900 $290 $15,000 $0 $419,900 $301 $385 1.20%0.80%$2,549 Product:Attached Total Units:171 1,431 3 2.5 2 2 $406,900 $284 $0 $0 ($5,000)$406,900 $284 $15,000 $0 $421,900 $295 $385 1.20%0.80%$2,559 Configuration:ATT Units Sold:170 1,504 2 2.5 3 1 $426,900 $284 $0 $0 ($5,000)$426,900 $284 $15,000 $0 $441,900 $294 $385 1.20%0.80%$2,662 ATT 3 Months Sold:4 1,719 3 2.5 3 2 $424,900 $247 $0 $0 ($5,000)$424,900 $247 $15,000 $0 $439,900 $256 $385 1.20%0.80%$2,652 Sales Open Date:Jul-14 Units Remaining:3 1,778 3 2.5 3 2 $429,900 $242 $0 $0 ($5,000)$429,900 $242 $15,000 $0 $444,900 $250 $385 1.20%0.80%$2,677 Overall Sales Rate:4.1 % Remaining:2%1,882 4 3.5 3 2 $484,900 $258 $0 $0 ($5,000)$484,900 $258 $15,000 $0 $499,900 $266 $385 1.20%0.80%$2,961 3 Mon. Sales Rate:3.7 -1,928 3 3.5 3 2 $498,900 $259 $0 $0 ($5,000)$498,900 $259 $15,000 $0 $513,900 $267 $385 1.20%0.80%$3,033 Totals/Averages:1,592 $430,525 $270 $0 $0 ($5,000)$430,525 $270 $15,000 $0 $445,525 $280 $385 1.20%0.80%$2,681 Tosara II Pacific Coast Communities 1,635 3 2.5 2 2 $394,900 $242 $0 $0 ($5,000)$394,900 $242 $30,000 $5,000 $429,900 $263 $253 1.20%0.80%$2,468 Chula Vista Otay Ranch 2,342 4 3.5 3 2 $443,900 $190 $0 $0 ($5,000)$443,900 $190 $30,000 $5,000 $478,900 $204 $253 1.20%0.80%$2,721 Product:Attached Total Units:99 2,366 4 3.5 3 2 $451,900 $191 $0 $0 ($5,000)$451,900 $191 $30,000 $5,000 $486,900 $206 $253 1.20%0.80%$2,762 Configuration:ATT Units Sold:74 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A ATT 3 Months Sold:0 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Sales Open Date:Aug-14 Units Remaining:74 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Overall Sales Rate:2.4 % Remaining:43%#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A 3 Mon. Sales Rate:0.0 -#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Totals/Averages:2,114 $430,233 $203 $0 $0 ($5,000)$430,233 $203 $30,000 $5,000 $465,233 $220 $253 1.20%0.80%$2,650 116 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA New Home Project Detail: Otay Ranch Cluster and SFD COMMUNITY SPECIFICS AND SALES PACE FLOORPLAN SUMMARY COMPETITIVE MARKET PRICING SUMMARY Project Name Builder Name Base Current Incentives Net Base Net Base Typical Total Monthly Payment Inputs 80.0% Location Master Plan Size Base Price/Price Options /Closing $ /Price ($Price/Options /Total Price/Monthly Base Addl 4.0% Product Details Sales Summary SF Bed Bath Level Pkg Price Sq. Ft.Reduction Upgrades Other Reduction)Sq. Ft.Upgrades Premiums Price SF HOA Tax Taxes Mo.Pmt. Signature Heritage Building and Deve 3,340 3 3.5 2 3 $728,900 $218 $0 $0 ($5,000)$728,900 $218 $36,445 $0 $765,345 $229 $48 1.20%0.80%$3,992 Chula Vista Otay Ranch 3,491 4 3.5 2 3 $740,900 $212 $0 $0 ($5,000)$740,900 $212 $37,045 $0 $777,945 $223 $48 1.20%0.80%$4,056 Product:Single Family Total Units:79 3,611 4 3.5 2 2 $758,900 $210 $0 $0 ($5,000)$758,900 $210 $37,945 $0 $796,845 $221 $48 1.20%0.80%$4,154 Configuration:5,000 Units Sold:23 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Lot Dimensions:50x100 3 Months Sold:8 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Sales Open Date:Jun-17 Units Remaining:58 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Overall Sales Rate:3.1 % Remaining:73%#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A 3 Mon. Sales Rate:2.0 -#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Totals/Averages:3,481 $742,900 $213 $0 $0 ($5,000)$742,900 $213 $37,145 $0 $780,045 $224 $48 1.20%0.80%$4,067 Cantamar Pacific Coast Communities 2,631 3 2.5 2 2 $657,900 $250 $0 $0 ($10,000)$657,900 $250 $0 $0 $657,900 $250 $48 1.20%0.80%$3,438 Chula Vista Otay Ranch 2,776 4 3.0 2 2 $672,900 $242 $0 $0 ($10,000)$672,900 $242 $0 $0 $672,900 $242 $48 1.20%0.80%$3,515 Product:Single Family Total Units:93 2,896 5 3.0 2 2 $702,900 $243 $0 $0 ($10,000)$702,900 $243 $0 $0 $702,900 $243 $48 1.20%0.80%$3,670 Configuration:5,000 Units Sold:8 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A -3 Months Sold:8 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Sales Open Date:Oct-17 Units Remaining:89 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Overall Sales Rate:2.7 % Remaining:96%#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A 3 Mon. Sales Rate:2.7 -#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Totals/Averages:2,768 $677,900 $245 $0 $0 ($10,000)$677,900 $245 $0 $0 $677,900 $245 $48 1.20%0.80%$3,541 Monte Villa Pacific Coast Communities 2,594 4 3.5 3 2 $553,900 $214 $0 $0 ($5,000)$553,900 $214 $27,695 $0 $581,595 $224 $48 1.20%0.80%$3,045 Chula Vista Otay Ranch 2,833 4 4.0 3 2 $576,900 $204 $0 $0 ($5,000)$576,900 $204 $28,845 $0 $605,745 $214 $48 1.20%0.80%$3,169 Product:Single Family Total Units:72 3,016 5 4.0 3 2 $602,900 $200 $0 $0 ($5,000)$602,900 $200 $30,145 $0 $633,045 $210 $48 1.20%0.80%$3,310 Configuration:3,053 Units Sold:23 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A -3 Months Sold:6 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Sales Open Date:Mar-17 Units Remaining:52 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Overall Sales Rate:2.3 % Remaining:72%#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A 3 Mon. Sales Rate:2.7 -#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Totals/Averages:2,814 $577,900 $205 $0 $0 ($5,000)$577,900 $205 $28,895 $0 $606,795 $216 $48 1.20%0.80%$3,175 Aventine Cornerstone Communities 2,014 4 2.5 2 2 $521,990 $259 $0 $0 ($5,000)$521,990 $259 $26,100 $0 $548,090 $272 $160 1.20%0.80%$2,984 Chula Vista Otay Ranch 2,177 5 3.0 2 2 $541,990 $249 $0 $0 ($5,000)$541,990 $249 $27,100 $0 $569,090 $261 $160 1.20%0.80%$3,092 Product:Single Family Total Units:100 2,438 5 3.5 2 2 $587,990 $241 $0 $0 ($5,000)$587,990 $241 $29,400 $0 $617,390 $253 $160 1.20%0.80%$3,341 Configuration:2,975 Units Sold:10 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Lot Dimensions:35x85 3 Months Sold:6 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Sales Open Date:Oct-17 Units Remaining:95 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Overall Sales Rate:1.9 % Remaining:95%#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A 3 Mon. Sales Rate:1.9 -#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Totals/Averages:2,210 $550,657 $249 $0 $0 ($5,000)$550,657 $249 $27,533 $0 $578,190 $262 $160 1.20%0.80%$3,139 117 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA New Home Project Detail: Escaya Cluster and Attached COMMUNITY SPECIFICS AND SALES PACE FLOORPLAN SUMMARY COMPETITIVE MARKET PRICING SUMMARY Project Name Builder Name Base Current Incentives Net Base Net Base Typical Total Monthly Payment Inputs 80.0% Location Master Plan Size Base Price/Price Options /Closing $ /Price ($Price/Options /Total Price/Monthly Base Addl 4.0% Product Details Sales Summary SF Bed Bath Level Pkg Price Sq. Ft.Reduction Upgrades Other Reduction)Sq. Ft.Upgrades Premiums Price SF HOA Tax Taxes Mo.Pmt. Flora at Escaya Brookfield Residential 1,278 3 2.5 2 2 $371,000 $290 $0 ($2,500)($5,500)$371,000 $290 $15,000 $0 $383,500 $300 $358 1.20%0.80%$2,334 Chula Vista Escaya at Otay Ranch 1,495 3 2.5 2 2 $394,000 $264 $0 ($2,500)($5,500)$394,000 $264 $15,000 $0 $406,500 $272 $358 1.20%0.80%$2,453 Product:Attached Total Units:107 1,710 3 2.5 2 2 $438,000 $256 $0 ($2,500)($5,500)$438,000 $256 $15,000 $0 $450,500 $263 $358 1.20%0.80%$2,679 Configuration:ATT Units Sold:12 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A ATT 3 Months Sold:5 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Sales Open Date:Sep-17 Units Remaining:98 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Overall Sales Rate:2.6 % Remaining:92%#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A 3 Mon. Sales Rate:3.0 -#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Totals/Averages:1,494 $401,000 $268 $0 ($2,500)($5,500)$401,000 $268 $15,000 $0 $413,500 $277 $358 1.20%0.80%$2,489 Strata at Escaya Shea Homes 1,407 3 2.0 3 2 $387,000 $275 $0 $0 ($5,000)$387,000 $275 $15,000 $0 $402,000 $286 $385 1.20%0.80%$2,456 Chula Vista Escaya at Otay Ranch 1,681 3 3.0 3 2 $451,000 $268 $0 $0 ($5,000)$451,000 $268 $15,000 $0 $466,000 $277 $385 1.20%0.80%$2,786 Product:Attached Total Units:72 1,736 4 3.0 3 2 $469,000 $270 $0 $0 ($5,000)$469,000 $270 $15,000 $0 $484,000 $279 $385 1.20%0.80%$2,879 Configuration:ATT Units Sold:15 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A ATT 3 Months Sold:7 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Sales Open Date:Jun-17 Units Remaining:59 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Overall Sales Rate:1.9 % Remaining:82%#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A 3 Mon. Sales Rate:4.3 -#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Totals/Averages:1,608 $435,667 $271 $0 $0 ($5,000)$435,667 $271 $15,000 $0 $450,667 $280 $385 1.20%0.80%$2,707 Indigo at Escaya CalAtlantic Homes 1,950 4 3.0 2 2 $541,900 $278 $0 ($2,000)($5,000)$541,900 $278 $20,000 $4,700 $564,600 $290 $110 1.20%0.80%$3,019 Chula Vista Escaya at Otay Ranch 2,011 4 3.0 2 2 $569,900 $283 $0 ($2,000)($5,000)$569,900 $283 $20,000 $4,700 $592,600 $295 $110 1.20%0.80%$3,163 Product:Single Family Total Units:111 2,165 4 3.0 2 2 $585,900 $271 $0 ($2,000)($5,000)$585,900 $271 $20,000 $4,700 $608,600 $281 $110 1.20%0.80%$3,246 Configuration:2,940 Units Sold:28 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Lot Dimensions:42x70 3 Months Sold:3 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Sales Open Date:Jun-17 Units Remaining:83 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Overall Sales Rate:4.2 % Remaining:75%#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A 3 Mon. Sales Rate:3.7 -#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Totals/Averages:2,042 $565,900 $277 $0 ($2,000)($5,000)$565,900 $277 $20,000 $4,700 $588,600 $288 $110 1.20%0.80%$3,143 Seville at Escaya Shea Homes 2,498 4 3.0 2 2 $621,000 $249 $0 $0 ($10,000)$621,000 $249 $25,000 $1,500 $647,500 $259 $108 1.20%0.80%$3,444 Chula Vista Escaya at Otay Ranch 2,788 4 3.5 2 2 $655,000 $235 $0 $0 ($10,000)$655,000 $235 $25,000 $1,500 $681,500 $244 $108 1.20%0.80%$3,620 Product:Single Family Total Units:135 2,949 4 3.5 2 2 $662,000 $224 $0 $0 ($10,000)$662,000 $224 $25,000 $1,500 $688,500 $233 $108 1.20%0.80%$3,656 Configuration:3,600 Units Sold:30 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Lot Dimensions:48x75 3 Months Sold:4 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Sales Open Date:Jun-17 Units Remaining:107 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Overall Sales Rate:4.2 % Remaining:79%#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A 3 Mon. Sales Rate:5.7 -#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Totals/Averages:2,745 $646,000 $235 $0 $0 ($10,000)$646,000 $235 $25,000 $1,500 $672,500 $245 $108 1.20%0.80%$3,573 118 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA New Home Project Detail: Escaya SFD COMMUNITY SPECIFICS AND SALES PACE FLOORPLAN SUMMARY COMPETITIVE MARKET PRICING SUMMARY Project Name Builder Name Base Current Incentives Net Base Net Base Typical Total Monthly Payment Inputs 80.0% Location Master Plan Size Base Price/Price Options /Closing $ /Price ($Price/Options /Total Price/Monthly Base Addl 4.0% Product Details Sales Summary SF Bed Bath Level Pkg Price Sq. Ft.Reduction Upgrades Other Reduction)Sq. Ft.Upgrades Premiums Price SF HOA Tax Taxes Mo.Pmt. Valencia at Escaya CalAtlantic Homes 1,988 4 3.0 2 2 $570,900 $287 $0 ($2,500)($5,500)$570,900 $287 $37,500 $5,000 $610,900 $307 $125 1.20%0.80%$3,273 Chula Vista Escaya at Otay Ranch 2,021 4 3.0 2 2 $563,900 $279 $0 ($2,500)($5,500)$563,900 $279 $37,500 $5,000 $603,900 $299 $125 1.20%0.80%$3,237 Product:Single Family Total Units:118 2,314 4 3.0 2 2 $610,900 $264 $0 ($2,500)($5,500)$610,900 $264 $37,500 $5,000 $650,900 $281 $125 1.20%0.80%$3,479 Configuration:2,728 Units Sold:29 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Lot Dimensions:44x62 3 Months Sold:4 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Sales Open Date:Jun-17 Units Remaining:90 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Overall Sales Rate:4.2 % Remaining:76%#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A 3 Mon. Sales Rate:2.7 -#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Totals/Averages:2,108 $581,900 $276 $0 ($2,500)($5,500)$581,900 $276 $37,500 $5,000 $621,900 $295 $125 1.20%0.80%$3,329 Sierra at Escaya Shea Homes 1,833 3 2.5 2 2 $516,000 $281 $0 $0 ($7,000)$516,000 $281 $25,000 $3,000 $544,000 $297 $108 1.20%0.80%$2,911 Chula Vista Escaya at Otay Ranch 1,899 4 3.0 2 2 $530,000 $279 $0 $0 ($7,000)$530,000 $279 $25,000 $3,000 $558,000 $294 $108 1.20%0.80%$2,983 Product:Single Family Total Units:122 2,179 4 3.0 2 2 $553,000 $254 $0 $0 ($7,000)$553,000 $254 $25,000 $3,000 $581,000 $267 $108 1.20%0.80%$3,102 Configuration:2,900 Units Sold:33 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Lot Dimensions:34x79 3 Months Sold:9 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Sales Open Date:Jun-17 Units Remaining:90 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Overall Sales Rate:4.8 % Remaining:74%#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A 3 Mon. Sales Rate:4.7 -#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Totals/Averages:1,970 $533,000 $271 $0 $0 ($7,000)$533,000 $271 $25,000 $3,000 $561,000 $285 $108 1.20%0.80%$2,999 Prado at Escaya Brookfield Residential 2,289 4 3.0 2 2 $587,000 $256 $0 $0 ($8,000)$587,000 $256 $25,000 $3,000 $615,000 $269 $125 1.20%0.80%$3,294 Chula Vista Escaya at Otay Ranch 2,392 4 3.0 2 2 $599,000 $250 $0 $0 ($8,000)$599,000 $250 $25,000 $3,000 $627,000 $262 $125 1.20%0.80%$3,356 Product:Single Family Total Units:130 2,569 4 3.5 2 2 $618,000 $241 $0 $0 ($8,000)$618,000 $241 $25,000 $3,000 $646,000 $251 $125 1.20%0.80%$3,454 Configuration:3,120 Units Sold:28 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Lot Dimensions:48x65 3 Months Sold:4 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Sales Open Date:Jun-17 Units Remaining:102 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Overall Sales Rate:4.2 % Remaining:78%#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A 3 Mon. Sales Rate:4.7 -#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Totals/Averages:2,417 $601,333 $249 $0 $0 ($8,000)$601,333 $249 $25,000 $3,000 $629,333 $260 $125 1.20%0.80%$3,368 Castellena at Escaya CalAtlantic Homes 2,902 4 3.0 2 2 $675,900 $233 $0 ($5,000)($5,000)$675,900 $233 $45,000 $5,000 $720,900 $248 $125 1.20%0.80%$3,840 Chula Vista Escaya at Otay Ranch 2,986 4 3.0 2 3 $699,900 $234 $0 ($5,000)($5,000)$699,900 $234 $45,000 $5,000 $744,900 $249 $125 1.20%0.80%$3,963 Product:Single Family Total Units:76 3,176 4 3.0 2 3 $741,900 $234 $0 ($5,000)($5,000)$741,900 $234 $45,000 $5,000 $786,900 $248 $125 1.20%0.80%$4,180 Configuration:4,500 Units Sold:16 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Lot Dimensions:50x90 3 Months Sold:3 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Sales Open Date:Jun-17 Units Remaining:64 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Overall Sales Rate:1.8 % Remaining:84%#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A 3 Mon. Sales Rate:0.7 -#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Totals/Averages:3,021 $705,900 $234 $0 ($5,000)($5,000)$705,900 $234 $45,000 $5,000 $750,900 $249 $125 1.20%0.80%$3,994 Haciendas at Escaya Brookfield Residential 3,138 4 3.5 2 3 $696,000 $222 $0 $0 ($8,000)$696,000 $222 $45,000 $5,000 $746,000 $238 $125 1.20%0.80%$3,969 Chula Vista Escaya at Otay Ranch 3,401 5 3.5 2 3 $727,000 $214 $0 $0 ($8,000)$727,000 $214 $45,000 $5,000 $777,000 $228 $125 1.20%0.80%$4,129 Product:Single Family Total Units:76 3,704 5 4.5 2 3 $749,000 $202 $0 $0 ($8,000)$749,000 $202 $45,000 $5,000 $799,000 $216 $125 1.20%0.80%$4,242 Configuration:4,950 Units Sold:24 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Lot Dimensions:55x90 3 Months Sold:6 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Sales Open Date:Jun-17 Units Remaining:53 #N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Overall Sales Rate:3.4 % Remaining:70%#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A 3 Mon. Sales Rate:3.7 -#N/A #################N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A Totals/Averages:3,414 $724,000 $212 $0 $0 ($8,000)$724,000 $212 $45,000 $5,000 $774,000 $227 $125 1.20%0.80%$4,113 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia Master Plan, Chula Vista, CA MARKET ABSORPTION ANALYSIS Chula Vista CFD 16-I (Millenia IA No. 1) February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia Master Plan, Chula Vista, CA MARKET ABSORPTION ANALYSISExecutive Summary Chula Vista CFD 16-I (Millenia IA No. 1) 2 Millenia Master Plan, Chula Vista, CA February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Overall Conclusions 3 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Boundaries of CFD No. 16-I (Millenia, Improvement Area No. 1) The Millenia master plan is actively in development,with residential,rental,retail and commercial developments underway.The areas that are included in Improvement Area No.1 are noted below,with Residential areas market with a RED star and Commercial areas marked with a BLUE star. 4 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Residential and Office Absorption Summary Our research indicates that the buildout and absorption of +/-393 planned residential units within Improvement Area No.1 of Millenia could occur by early 2021,as shown on the table below (the numbers shown for 2016 and 2017 are actual sales,the 2018+ numbers are projected). The first phase of the Millenia office project is expected to start construction in October 2018,with estimated completion in January 2020.The office absorption projection outlined below includes 2 years of pre-leasing in 2018-2019.Our conclusion is that the 1,018,000 square feet of office planned in Improvement Area No.1 of Millenia could be pre-leased/absorbed in the 2018-2029 period and that pre-leased space will start to be occupied in early 2020 when the first office building completion is projected. YEAR Residential Units Office SF 2016 7 2017 77 2018 114 77,197 2019 107 77,197 2020 76 77,197 2021 12 77,197 2022 77,197 2023 90,225 2024 90,225 2025 90,225 2026 90,225 2027 93,295 2028 93,295 2029 84,525 TOTAL 393 1,018,000 5 Millenia Master Plan, Chula Vista, CA February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Residential Market Analysis 6 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Key Findings The Millenia master plan is an active mixed-use project in the South County submarket of San Diego County.Improvement Area No. 1 comprises a portion of the Millenia master planned community that is expected to include over 2,500 for-sale and rental units and over 1.8 million square feet of commercial space at buildout.The Improvement Area No.1 development will consist of 393 residential units and just over 1.0 million square feet of office in the “Think”(318,000 SF)and “Invent”(700,000 SF)projects.Of the 393 Millenia residential units that are included in Improvement Area No.1,at the end of January 2018 120 units had been released with 98 units sold and 53 units closed escrow. The sale of for-sale products in the overall Millenia master plan started in mid 2016 with +/-217 units at Evo,Metro and Trio (which are not included in Improvement Area No.1)and additional projects by Shea Homes,KB Home and CalAtlantic/Lennar in Improvement Area No.1 (sales have started for the Shea and KB Home projects and the CalAtlantic/Lennar project will start sales later in 2018).There are also completed and in-development rental projects (market-rate and affordable),a hotel and retail development in Millenia (but not in Improvement Area No.1).A significant office project is planned in Improvement Area No.1,with campus office space targeted to the technology,life sciences and medical sectors. The Millenia project is elevated and offers views of the surrounding area,mountains and distant lake/ocean.Some areas of the site will offer orientations to canyon and open space areas.Millenia is located right off a major north-south freeway (the 125 Toll Road) and is close to a wide array of existing services,retail,schools,parks,etc. There is good demand potential in the South County market for ownership housing options,particularly those targeted to family households of all ages and to empty nester/retirees.South County new home sales increased in 2017 to +/-1,000 units per year and market capture of County new home sales jumped to 30%.Going forward,South County,which has in the past decade had more active home building operations,is likely to see increased development and market capture in a region with quite limited residential land options elsewhere.The majority of active new homes are selling in the $300,000 to $700,000 price categories that are largely unavailable elsewhere in the region and new projects are selling well. Development of the 393 residential units in the Improvement Area No.1 began in late 2016 and 84 units had sold by the end of 2017 (and 98 units had sold at the end of January 2018).The remaining units in Improvement Area No.1 are projected to be largely absorbed by early 2021,with current pricing ranging from the high $300,000s to the mid $600,000s. 7 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Millenia IA No. 1 Product Array The detailed floorplan pricing for the Millenia Improvement Area IA No.1 product array is outlined below.For the active projects (Z, Element and Skylar)–the pricing is based on actual sales prices offered by the respective builders.For the upcoming Boulevard project,pricing indicated is our projection based on the other market comparables in Millenia and the overall South County market. COMMUNITY SPECIFICS FLOORPLANS ACTUAL/EXPECTED PRICING Subject Property Name Mo Base Incentives Net Base Net Base Assumptions Total Payment Assumptions 80.0% Location Size Sales Base Price/Options /Price Price ($Price/Options /Estimated Total Price/Monthly Base Addl Tax 4.0% Product Details Sales Summary Mix SF Bed Bath Level Pkg Pace Price SF Upgrades Reduction Impacting)SF Upgrades Premiums Price SF HOA Tax Rate Assess.Mo. Pmt. Z at Millenia Shea Homes 14 1,288 2 2.5 3 2 3.5 $386,000 $300 $0 $0 $386,000 $300 $15,000 $0 $401,000 $311 $327 1.14%0.75%$2,364 Chula Vista Millenia 44 1,430 3 2.5 3 2 $409,000 $286 $0 $0 $409,000 $286 $15,000 $0 $424,000 $297 $327 1.14%0.75%$2,481 Product:Townhomes Total Units:106 48 1,475 2 2.5 3 2 $426,000 $289 $0 $0 $426,000 $289 $15,000 $0 $441,000 $299 $327 1.14%0.75%$2,567 Configuration:ATT Units Sold:41 Lot Dimensions:ATT 3 Months Sold:7 Lot 9 Units Remaining:65 % Remaining:61% Summary Statistics:1,432 3.5 $413,660 $289 $0 $0 $413,660 $289 $15,000 $0 $428,660 $299 $327 1.14%0.75%$2,504 Element at Millenia Shea Homes 18 1,775 2 2.5 3 2 3.5 $498,000 $281 $0 $0 $498,000 $281 $20,000 $10,000 $528,000 $297 $210 1.14%0.75%$2,892 Chula Vista Millenia 16 1,915 3 3.5 3 2 $523,000 $273 $0 $0 $523,000 $273 $20,000 $10,000 $553,000 $289 $210 1.14%0.75%$3,019 Product:Single Family Total Units:70 18 2,157 3 3.5 3 2 $554,246 $257 $0 $0 $554,246 $257 $20,000 $10,000 $584,246 $271 $210 1.14%0.75%$3,178 Configuration:2,000 Units Sold:48 18 2,248 4 3.5 3 2 $587,000 $261 $0 $0 $587,000 $261 $20,000 $10,000 $617,000 $274 $210 1.14%0.75%$3,344 Lot Dimensions:n/a 3 Months Sold:0 Lot 9 Units Remaining:22 % Remaining:31% Summary Statistics:2,027 3.5 $541,063 $267 $0 $0 $541,063 $267 $20,000 $10,000 $571,063 $282 $210 1.14%0.75%$3,111 Skylar at Millenia KB Home 39 2,602 3 3.5 3 2 2.5 $596,490 $229 $0 $0 $596,490 $229 $35,000 $7,500 $638,990 $246 $146 1.14%0.75%$3,392 Chula Vista Millenia 40 2,659 3 3.5 3 2 $613,490 $231 $0 $0 $613,490 $231 $35,000 $7,500 $655,990 $247 $146 1.14%0.75%$3,478 Product:Single Family Total Units:79 Configuration:3,250 Units Sold:9 Lot Dimensions:n/a 3 Months Sold:9 Lot 14 Units Remaining:70 % Remaining:89% Summary Statistics:2,631 2.5 $605,098 $230 $0 $0 $605,098 $230 $35,000 $7,500 $647,598 $246 $146 1.14%0.75%$3,435 Boulevard at Millenia CalAtlantic Homes 24 1,681 3 3.0 3 2 3.0 $444,990 $265 $0 $0 $444,990 $265 $15,000 $8,900 $468,890 $279 $327 1.14%0.75%$2,709 Chula Vista Millenia 26 1,816 3 3.0 3 2 $464,990 $256 $0 $0 $464,990 $256 $15,000 $9,300 $489,290 $269 $327 1.14%0.75%$2,812 Product:Townhomes Total Units:78 28 2,046 3 3.0 3 2 $494,990 $242 $0 $0 $494,990 $242 $15,000 $9,900 $519,890 $254 $327 1.14%0.75%$2,968 Configuration:ATT Units Sold:0 Lot Dimensions:ATT 3 Months Sold:0 Lot 17 Units Remaining:78 % Remaining:100% Summary Statistics:1,857 3.0 $469,605 $253 $0 $0 $469,605 $253 $15,000 $9,392 $493,997 $266 $327 1.14%0.75%$2,836 Boulevard at Millenia II TBD 20 1,681 3 3.0 3 2 3.0 $444,990 $265 $0 $0 $444,990 $265 $15,000 $4,450 $464,440 $276 $327 1.14%0.75%$2,686 Chula Vista Millenia 20 1,816 3 3.0 3 2 $464,990 $256 $0 $0 $464,990 $256 $15,000 $4,650 $484,640 $267 $327 1.14%0.75%$2,789 Product:Townhomes Total Units:60 20 2,046 3 3.0 3 2 $494,990 $242 $0 $0 $494,990 $242 $15,000 $4,950 $514,940 $252 $327 1.14%0.75%$2,943 Configuration:ATT Units Sold:0 Lot Dimensions:ATT 3 Months Sold:0 Lot 11 Units Remaining:60 % Remaining:100% Summary Statistics:1,848 3.0 $468,323 $253 $0 $0 $468,323 $253 $15,000 $4,683 $488,007 $264 $327 1.14%0.75%$2,806 8 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Millenia IA No. 1 Product Array The detailed floorplan pricing for the Millenia Improvement Area IA No.1 product array is outlined below. $350,000 $400,000 $450,000 $500,000 $550,000 $600,000 $650,000 1,000 1,250 1,500 1,750 2,000 2,250 2,500 2,750Net Base PriceUnit Size (Square Feet) Z at Millenia - Townhomes, Shea Homes, 3.5 sls per mo Element at Millenia - 2,000 sq ft, Shea Homes, 3.5 sls per mo Skylar at Millenia - 3,250 sq ft, KB Home, 2.5 sls per mo Boulevard at Millenia - Townhomes, CalAtlantic Homes, 3.0 sls per mo Boulevard at Millenia II - Townhomes, TBD, 3.0 sls per mo BASE PRICE NET BASE PRICE $ ASSUMPTIONS AVERAGE PRICE Project/Subdivision Type Configuration # of Units Est % of Total Units Average Unit Size Base Price $/SF Price Impacting Incentives Net Base Price $/SF Options Premiums Average Price $/SF Estimated Sales/Month Z at Millenia Townhomes ATT 106 27%1,432 $413,660 $289 $0 $413,660 $289 $15,000 $0 $428,660 $299 3.50 Element at Millenia Single Family 2,000 70 18%2,027 $541,063 $267 $0 $541,063 $267 $20,000 $10,000 $571,063 $282 3.50 Skylar at Millenia Single Family 3,250 79 20%2,631 $605,098 $230 $0 $605,098 $230 $35,000 $7,500 $647,598 $246 2.50 Boulevard at Millenia Townhomes ATT 78 20%1,857 $469,605 $253 $0 $469,605 $253 $15,000 $9,392 $493,997 $266 3.00 Boulevard at Millenia II Townhomes ATT 60 15%1,848 $468,323 $253 $0 $468,323 $253 $15,000 $4,683 $488,007 $264 3.00 393 100%1,927 $494,284 $261 $0 $494,284 $261 $19,911 $5,868 $520,063 $274 15.50COMMUNITY SUMMARY 9 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Millenia IA No. 1 Projected Absorption The projected absorption for the Millenia Improvement Area IA No.1 product array is outlined below. •Z,Element (Shea)and Skylar (KB Home)are open and selling as of early 2018,with +/-84 of the 255 planned units sold at the end of 2017 and remaining units projected to be sold-out in the first half of 2020.At the end of January 2018,the sold total was 98 units,with 53 units closed. •Boulevard at Millenia (Lot 17)is expected to start sales with 78 units in mid 2018 and is projected to sell-out in 2020 (based on that start date). It is planned to offer 3-story row townhomes and will be developed by CalAtlantic/Lennar. •Boulevard II (Lot 11)will be similar to the Boulevard product and will come online when that area is largely absorbed. •Per product absorptions of 2.50 to 3.50 units per month are assumed given the performance to-date of the currently selling programs and expected market conditions.The actively selling attached and detached projects in South County are typically selling in the +/-3.0 sales per month range. Project/Subdivision Type Configuration # of Units 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Z at Millenia Townhomes ATT 106 2 33 42 29 Element at Millenia Single Family 2,000 70 5 41 24 Skylar at Millenia Single Family 3,250 79 3 30 30 16 Boulevard at Millenia Townhomes ATT 78 18 36 24 Boulevard at Millenia II Townhomes ATT 60 12 36 12 393 7 77 114 107 76 12COMMUNITY SUMMARY HYPOTHETICAL COMMUNITY SELL OUT 10 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Millenia Product Conclusion: Total Prices (SFD Only) Looking at just the detached product types,the Subject’s total pricing is in-line with other new construction detached for-sale products in the market.Millenia’s detached products are relatively high-density 3-story detached for-sale products that are selling well in the competitive market. $500,000 $525,000 $550,000 $575,000 $600,000 $625,000 $650,000 $675,000 $700,000 $725,000 $750,000 $775,000 $800,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 3,500 4,000Total PriceUnit Size (Square Feet) Element at Millenia - 2,000 sq ft, Shea Homes, 3.5 sls per mo Skylar at Millenia - 3,250 sq ft, KB Home, 2.5 sls per mo Signature - 5,000 sq ft, Heritage Building and Development, 3.1/2.0 sls per mo Cantamar - 5,000 sq ft, Pacific Coast Communities, 2.7/2.7 sls per mo Monte Villa - 3,053 sq ft, Pacific Coast Communities, 2.3/2.7 sls per mo Aventine - 2,975 sq ft, Cornerstone Communities, 1.9/1.9 sls per mo Indigo at Escaya - 2,940 sq ft, CalAtlantic Homes, 4.2/3.7 sls per mo Seville at Escaya - 3,600 sq ft, Shea Homes, 4.2/5.7 sls per mo Valencia at Escaya - 2,728 sq ft, CalAtlantic Homes, 4.2/2.7 sls per mo Sierra at Escaya - 2,900 sq ft, Shea Homes, 4.8/4.7 sls per mo Prado at Escaya - 3,120 sq ft, Brookfield Residential, 4.2/4.7 sls per mo Castellena at Escaya - 4,500 sq ft, CalAtlantic Homes, 1.8/0.7 sls per mo Haciendas at Escaya - 4,950 sq ft, Brookfield Residential, 3.4/3.7 sls per mo Source: Meyers Research; Individual Community Sales Offices Absorption = Historical/3 Month 11 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Millenia Product Conclusion: Total Prices (ATT Only) Looking at the attached products,the Millenia products are positioned in-line with other new construction 2 and 3-story attached projects in the Otay Ranch and South County market.Attached units in the high $300,000s to low $500,000s are selling well as an affordable product alternative in a market where new detached options are generally $550,000+. $350,000 $375,000 $400,000 $425,000 $450,000 $475,000 $500,000 $525,000 $550,000 $575,000 1,000 1,250 1,500 1,750 2,000 2,250 2,500Total PriceUnit Size (Square Feet) Z at Millenia - Townhomes, Shea Homes, 3.5 sls per mo Boulevard at Millenia - Townhomes, CalAtlantic Homes, 3.0 sls per mo Boulevard at Millenia II - Townhomes, TBD, 3.0 sls per mo Metro - ATT, Meridian Communities, 2.3/3.7 sls per mo Trio - ATT, Meridian Communities, 1.8/2.0 sls per mo Evo - ATT, Meridian Communities, 2.5/2.0 sls per mo Parc Place - ATT, Pacific Coast Communities, 4.1/4.3 sls per mo Lovina - ATT, Heritage Building and Development, 4.2/2.7 sls per mo Aviare - ATT, Sunrise Company, 4.1/3.7 sls per mo Tosara II - ATT, Pacific Coast Communities, 2.4/0.0 sls per mo Flora at Escaya - ATT, Brookfield Residential, 2.6/3.0 sls per mo Strata at Escaya - ATT, Shea Homes, 1.9/4.3 sls per mo Azul at Playa Del Sol - ATT, Pardee Homes, 8.3/10.7 sls per mo Luna at Playa Del Sol - ATT, Pardee Homes, 7.8/3.7 sls per mo Source: Meyers Research; Individual Community Sales Offices Absorption = Historical/3 Month 12 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Millenia Product Comparison vs. Competitive Projects The active competitive projects in South County are again expanding with new development,but are generally selling well with new home sales in this submarket increasing 108%from 2016 to 2017 and market capture of County new home sales increasing from 20%in 2015/2016 to 30% in 2017 and matches the peak capture of County sales seen in 2001.South County’s market capture is now once again expanding considerably because it is the only area of the County with large amounts of developable residential land and able to offer relatively affordable new home products. BUILDER / UNIT COUNT SUMMARY SALES PACE AVERAGE MONTHLY COMMUNITY DEVELOPER CITY LOT SIZE TOTAL RLSD SOLD AVAIL.REMAIN ALL 3 MO.SF NET PRICE $/SF HOA TAX PAYMENT Z at Millenia Shea Homes Chula Vista ATT 106 -41 -65 3.5 --1,432 $428,660 $299 $327 1.89%$2,504 Element at Millenia Shea Homes Chula Vista 2,000 70 -48 -22 3.5 --2,027 $571,063 $282 $210 1.89%$3,111 Skylar at Millenia KB Home Chula Vista 3,250 79 -9 -70 2.5 --2,631 $647,598 $246 $146 1.89%$3,435 Boulevard at Millenia CalAtlantic Homes Chula Vista ATT 78 -0 -78 3.0 --1,857 $493,997 $266 $327 1.89%$2,836 Boulevard at Millenia II TBD Chula Vista ATT 60 -0 -60 3.0 --1,857 $489,353 $264 $327 1.89%$2,813 Metro Meridian Communities Chula Vista ATT 70 36 36 N/Av 36 2.3 3.7 1,535 $436,000 $284 $299 1.65%$2,415 Trio Meridian Communities Chula Vista ATT 81 35 34 N/Av 37 1.8 2.0 1,732 $487,667 $282 $299 1.55%$2,665 Evo Meridian Communities Chula Vista ATT 66 51 47 N/Av 26 2.5 2.0 1,824 $508,000 $279 $299 1.55%$2,764 Parc Place Pacific Coast Communit Chula Vista ATT 175 48 36 N/Av 139 4.1 4.3 1,429 $408,233 $286 $285 2.00%$2,388 Lovina Heritage Building and De Chula Vista ATT 78 58 44 N/Av 39 4.2 2.7 1,986 $482,567 $243 $240 2.00%$2,726 Aviare Sunrise Company Chula Vista ATT 171 171 170 N/Av 3 4.1 3.7 1,592 $445,525 $280 $385 2.00%$2,681 Tosara II Pacific Coast Communit Chula Vista ATT 99 99 74 N/Av 74 2.4 0.0 2,114 $465,233 $220 $253 2.00%$2,650 Signature Heritage Building and De Chula Vista 5,000 79 27 23 N/Av 58 3.1 2.0 3,481 $780,045 $224 $48 2.00%$4,067 Cantamar Pacific Coast Communit Chula Vista 5,000 93 14 8 N/Av 89 2.7 2.7 2,768 $677,900 $245 $48 2.00%$3,541 Monte Villa Pacific Coast Communit Chula Vista 3,053 72 26 23 N/Av 52 2.3 2.7 2,814 $606,795 $216 $48 2.00%$3,175 Aventine Cornerstone Communitie Chula Vista 2,975 100 11 10 N/Av 95 1.9 1.9 2,210 $578,190 $262 $160 2.00%$3,139 Flora at Escaya Brookfield Residential Chula Vista ATT 107 16 12 N/Av 98 2.6 3.0 1,494 $413,500 $277 $358 2.00%$2,489 Strata at Escaya Shea Homes Chula Vista ATT 72 18 15 N/Av 59 1.9 4.3 1,608 $450,667 $280 $385 2.00%$2,707 Indigo at Escaya CalAtlantic Homes Chula Vista 2,940 111 41 28 N/Av 83 4.2 3.7 2,042 $588,600 $288 $110 2.00%$3,143 Seville at Escaya Shea Homes Chula Vista 3,600 135 37 30 N/Av 107 4.2 5.7 2,745 $672,500 $245 $108 2.00%$3,573 Valencia at Escaya CalAtlantic Homes Chula Vista 2,728 118 39 29 N/Av 90 4.2 2.7 2,108 $621,900 $295 $125 #REF!$3,329 Sierra at Escaya Shea Homes Chula Vista 2,900 122 43 33 N/Av 90 4.8 4.7 1,970 $561,000 $285 $108 2.00%$2,999 Prado at Escaya Brookfield Residential Chula Vista 3,120 130 39 28 N/Av 102 4.2 4.7 2,417 $629,333 $260 $125 2.00%$3,368 Castellena at Escaya CalAtlantic Homes Chula Vista 4,500 76 27 16 N/Av 64 1.8 0.7 3,021 $750,900 $249 $125 2.00%$3,994 Haciendas at Escaya Brookfield Residential Chula Vista 4,950 76 29 24 N/Av 53 3.4 3.7 3,414 $774,000 $227 $125 2.00%$4,113 Azul at Playa Del Sol Pardee Homes San Diego ATT 121 115 110 N/Av 18 8.3 10.7 1,740 $458,500 $264 $275 1.46%$2,503 Luna at Playa Del Sol Pardee Homes San Diego ATT 96 96 93 N/Av 2 7.8 3.7 1,822 $470,167 $258 $275 1.56%$2,560 2,248 1,076 923 0 1,414 3.6 3.4 2,176 $557,601 $261 $204 1.89%$3,045NEW HOME AVERAGE: 13 Millenia Master Plan, Chula Vista, CA February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia, Chula Vista, CA Commercial Market Analysis February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 14 Millenia is a mixed-use,urban oriented community located at Birch Road and SR-125 in Chula Vista,California.The location is proximate to established residential communities of Eastlake and Otay Ranch as well as parks,schools and retail options—the Otay Ranch Town Center is located just north of the Millenia Site and offers several Class A restaurant and retail tenants (Best Buy,Macy’s,H&M,Cheesecake Factory, PF Chang’s).Further,the Otay border crossing is just 5 miles to the south,and Downtown San Diego is 18 miles to the north. Millenia’s Locational Attributes Create Desirable Office Development Source: Chesnut Development, Gensler Tijuana Otay Ranch Town Center Imperial Beach Coronado San Diego Olympian High School Mater Dei Catholic High School All Season Park SR-125 Birch Road Millenia Office Campus (artist projection) February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 15 Millenia consists of multiple parcels in an integrated design concept with multifamily units,office space,retail/hospitality,civic and mixed-use projects.In addition there will be six themed parks and a variety of tree-lined promenades,gathering places,bikeways and plazas.The three planned office phases are outlined below,the first of which is Think,which will include two office buildings totaling 318,000 leasable square feet as well as a parking structure and amenity building.“Think”and “Invent”(1,018,000 SF total)are the only office space included in Improvement Area No.1. Millenia Calls For Office, Retail and Residential Uses Source: Chesnut Development, Gensler Think –Campus 001:Two buildings totaling 318,000 Sq.Ft.designed to facilitate a new generation of higher education,a collaborative of multiple domestic and international universities. Invent –Campus 003:With four buildings totaling 700,000 Sq.Ft.and the ability to expand to 1,000,000 Sq.Ft.,Invent is the largest campus at Millenia Office. Discover –Campus 002:One building of over 400,000 Sq.Ft., programmed for research and life science (the Discover building is not included in Improvement Area No.1). February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 16 Images of the design concepts for the Think,Invent and Discover campuses are below.Think consists of two office buildings of 150,000 and 168,000 square feet,an amenity building with a cafe and fitness center,and a 1,373-car parking garage.The Think campus is targeting LEED Platinum certification,and also a Gold Rating under the new WELL Building Standard which places emphasis on increasing well-being,health, and ultimately productivity of the people inside the space. Millenia Planned for Three Phases of Office Development Source: Chesnut Development, Gensler Think Campus –318,000 SF Artist projection Artist projection Artist projection Artist projection February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 17 Based on our research,including visits to the site and new/existing office projects,market trends,broker interviews and supply-demand analysis,the proposed office development at Millenia appears supportable as planned.The following paragraphs summarize the key conclusions from our office analysis: •Market conditions are tight for office space in San Diego County and the South Bay.Countywide average office lease rates have increased recently, to a high of $2.67 per square foot per month in the most recent quarter,exceeding the previous high of $2.60 per square foot per month during 2008—it should be noted that vacancy was much higher in 2008 (14.4%).The vacancy rate has trended downward as well,from 15.2%in 2009 to 9.6%in the most recent quarter,which represents a relatively strong office market.San Diego office market absorption has outpaced deliveries in seven out of the past eight years,with very strong gains in absorption in 2016 in particular (1.487 million square feet absorbed versus only 308,000 square feet delivered).In fact, absorption has nearly doubled new deliveries since 2010,with a combined 10.8 million square feet of absorption versus 5.6 million square feet of deliveries—this indicates a supply constrained office market that can support additional new office space. •Office inventory in Chula Vista and the South Bay has not increased in recent years.Office inventory in the South Bay market has been at just over 10.9 million square feet for the past five years.During this time,there has been minimal increase in inventory in recent years and actually a decrease of inventory in 2016 and 2017 (likely due to teardowns of older product or office buildings repurposed for other uses).Office market trends are strong in the South Bay,as average office lease rates have increased in the most recent quarters,to a high of $2.23 per square foot per month in Q4 2017.The vacancy rate has decreased from 9.1%in Q1 2014 to a low of 5.0%in late 2017,which is a very low office vacancy rate and indicates a supply constrained market. Annual net absorption has fluctuated as compared to completions in recent years—2016 was particularly strong,with over 245,000 square feet absorbed versus no new deliveries (per CoStar data).This data indicates that leasing activity was predominantly existing space that was vacant.Last year (2017)has continued to deliver little to no new completions coupled with 141,000 square feet of positive net absorption. •Locational characteristics for Millenia are very strong for office development.The location is proximate to established residential communities of Eastlake and Otay Ranch as well as parks,schools and retail options—the Otay Ranch Town Center is located just north of the Millenia Site and offers several Class A restaurant and retail tenants (Best Buy,Macy’s,H&M,Cheesecake Factory,PF Chang’s).Further,the Otay border crossing is just 5 miles to the south,and Downtown San Diego is 18 miles to the north. •Developer expectations for office space absorption and lease rates are reasonable and inline with demand and the office market.Millenia is planned for a minimum of 1.425 million square feet among three phases.Our realistic demand model supports an average of 87,800 square feet of office space at the Subject Project annually,for a total of 1.492 million square feet through 2033.Further,the initial Think office campus is planned for a total of 318,000 square feet of absorbed office space,which could reasonably be absorbed within a +/-4 year timeframe from project completion—a timeline that is consistent with the lease-up expectations of LMC Millenia Investment Company,LLC.Finally,the 1.018 million square feet of office space planned within Improvement Area No.1 of Millenia (the sum of the 318,000 square foot Think campus and the 700,000 square foot Invent campus)could reasonably be absorbed by the end of 2028. •We estimate land values to be in the $30.00 to $40.00 per square foot range.Commercial land sales transactions average $20.08 per square foot in the South Bay,and land in Chula Vista has traded at an average of $21.42 per square foot,with the highest price land among these comparables is a small infill site in Chula Vista,which traded at $76.52 per square foot.It is important to note that there is an inverse relationship between land size and price per square foot—the previously mentioned infill site that commanded the highest price per square foot is only 1.26 acres,while two of the largest sites commended the lowest price per square foot (Ocean View Hills Pkwy and an 8th Street site).Commercial land asking prices near Millenia are $30.00 per square foot.There are two key locations with commercial land for sale in Chula Vista:The District at Eastlake,a business park that can accommodate a number of commercial uses (office,hotel,flex,medical,technology,manufacturing,showroom retail)and Auto Park Place,which are parcels dedicated to auto dealership uses. Both of these locations have asking prices for finished commercial lots of $30.00 per square foot.Given the strong locational attributes and design of Millenia,we believe it could command land values upwards of $30.00 per square foot. Millenia Phase 1 Office Could Be Absorbed in Four Years, Land Value of $30-$40/SF February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia | San Diego County, California 18 The tables below represent realistic demand (average CalTrans job projections and Woods &Poole job projections)for office space annually over the next 20 years.Millenia is planned for a total of 1.425 million square feet among three phases.Our demand model supports an average of 87,800 square feet of office space at the Subject Project annually,for a total of 1.492 million square feet through 2033.Further,the initial Think office campus is planned for a total of 318,000 square feet of office space,which could reasonably be absorbed within a +/-4 year timeframe—this is consistent with the lease-up expectations of the Project Developer and commercial brokers that are active in the local market. Finally,the 1.018 million square feet of total office space planned within Improvement Area No.1 of Millenia (the sum of the 318,000 square foot Think campus and the 700,000 square foot Invent campus)could reasonably be absorbed in the 2018-2029 period (the actual office occupancy is scheduled to occur starting in Q1 2020). Demand Indicates Millenia Office SF Could be Absorbed in +/-17 Years Year San Diego MSA Office Demand (SF) South Bay Demand (SF) Total Office Demand (SF) SUBJECT Sum of Five-Year Demand (SF) 2017 1,575,449 153,606 77,197 2018 1,575,449 153,606 77,197 2019 1,575,449 153,606 77,197 2020 1,575,449 153,606 77,197 2021 1,575,449 153,606 77,197 2022 1,702,363 178,748 90,225 2023 1,702,363 178,748 90,225 2024 1,702,363 178,748 90,225 2025 1,702,363 178,748 90,225 2026 1,702,363 178,748 93,295 2027 1,680,983 184,908 93,295 2028 1,680,983 184,908 93,295 2029 1,680,983 184,908 93,295 2030 1,680,983 184,908 93,295 2031 1,680,983 184,685 93,146 2032 1,605,960 184,685 93,146 2033 1,605,960 184,685 93,146 AVERAGE:1,647,406 173,851 87,812 373,199 TOTAL:28,005,897 2,955,461 1,492,796 1,492,796 MEYERS Realistic Buildout for MILLENIA (Avg. of CalTrans, Woods & Poole Proj.) - Office Size and Demand (SF) 385,985 454,196 186,291 466,324 The pre-leasing/absorption of the 1.018 million SF of office in Improvement Area No. 1 is projected for 2018- 2029, with building occupancy starting at the time of first building completion projected for Q1 2020 February 2018 | City of Chula Vista Millenia Master Plan, Chula Vista, CA MARKET ABSORPTION ANALYSISExecutive Summary Chula Vista CFD 16-I (Millenia IA No. 1)