HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrd 2002-2862 ORDINANCE NO. 2862
ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
CHULA VISTA AMENDING CHAPTER 9.50 OF THE CHULA
VISTA MUNICIPAL CODE RELATING TO MOBILEHOME
PARK SPACE RENT REVIEW
The City Council of the City of Chula Vista does hereby ordain as follows:
SECTION 1: That Chapter 9.50 of the Chula Vista Municipal Code is hereby amended to read
as follows:
Chapter 930
MOBILEHOME PARK SPACE-RENT REVIEW
Sections:
9.50.001 Findings.
9.50.005 Puq~ose.
9.50.010 Definitions.
9.50.012 General Applicability and Exemptions.
9.50.015 Applicability to Recreational Vehicles.
9.50.020 Legal Requirements and Procedures Created.
9.50.030 Moved to 9.50.010.
9.50.040 Repealed.
9.50.050 Annual Permissive Rent Increases and Notices of CPI, Rent Increases.
9.50.060 Repealed.
9.50.063 Rent Increases Above the Annual Permissive Rent Increase. (Previously known as
9.50.065).
9.50.064 Owner Meetings and Possible Voluntary Negotiations.
9.50.065 Moved to 9.50.063.
9.50.066 Request for Hearing Form.
9.50.067 Moved to 9.50.077.
9.50.068 Moved to 9.50.050.
9.50.070 Initiation of Space Rent Review.
9.50.073 Factors to Consider in Fixing Space Rent Through the Hearing Process.
9.50.075 Fixing of Space Rent in Excess of the Permissive Rent Increase.
9.50.076 New and Prospective Mobilehome Residents.
9.50.077 Vacancies and Rents Upon Change of Mobilehome Ownership.
9.50.078 Right to Mediate Mobilehome Resale Price.
9.50.079 Findings Regarding serious Code Violations.
9.50.080 Notice of Serious Code Violations.
9.50.081 Proposed Space Rent Increases at a Time When There Exist Serious Code
Violations at a Park.
9.50.082 Denial or Reduction of Rent Increases Based Upon Serious Code Violations.
9.50.085 Compliance with Law and City Posting and Disclosure Requkements. (Previously
known as 9.50.012).
9.50.087 Implementation Guidelines.
9.50.090 Mobilehome Resident's Right of Refusal.
9.50.092 Retaliatory Eviction.
Ordinance 2862
Page 2
9.50.093 Repealed.
9.50.095 Repealed. (Previously known as 9.50.080).
9.50.100 Civil and Administrative Remedies. (Previously known as 9.50.081).
9.50.102 Criminal Remedies. (Previously known as 9.50.083).
9.50.105 Repealed. (Previously known as 9.50.085).
9.50.110 Repealed. (Previously known as 9.50.090).
9.50.115 Severability. (Previously known as 9.50.100).
9.50.120 Repealed. (Previously known as 9.50.110).
9.50.001 Findings.
A. The City Council finds that there is presently, within the City of Chula Vista, a
shortage of rental spaces for the location of mobilehomes, and an inadequate number of
mobilehome rental spaces to meet the total demand in this City for those spaces. The City
Council finds that this limited supply of mobilehome spaces in this City has resulted in low
vacancy rates and contributes to escalating space rents in a manner that would, in the absence of
regulation, allow for unconscionable increases of rents to mobilehome park residents.
B. The City Council further finds that the unique nature of the ownership of a
mobilehome within a mobilehome park makes mobilehome owners particularly vulnerable to the
threat of loss of their investment in their mobilehome. Due to the high cost of moving
mobilehomes; the potential for damage resulting from moving mobilehomes; the requirements
for installing a mobilehome, including permits, landscaping and site preparation; the lack of
alternative homesites for mobilehome owners; and the substantial investment
mobilehomeowners make in their coaches, mobilehome owners lack the ability to move their
mobilehomes without a substantial loss in their investment. This lack of mobility, coupled with
a shortage of rental spaces, provides park owners with the ability to establish excessive and
unconscionable rents which, if unregulated, would result in the impairment of a mobilehome
owner's investment in their home.
C. The City Council further finds that the limited supply of mobilehome rental
spaces available in this City would, in the absence of space rent regulation, allow for an
unconscionable loss of the resale value of mobilehomes by existing mobilehome park residents.
D. The City Council further finds that mobilehomes comprise a significant form of
housing available within the City of Chula Vista and can be a more affordable housing choice
than apa~huents or single-family homes. The City Council finds that the supply of both
mobilehome spaces and mobilehomes available for rent is not adequate to meet the demand, and
that as a result, the limited supply of such spaces and mobilehomes contributes to escalating rents
in a manner that would, in the absence of regulation, result in the elimination of mobilehomes as
a source of affordable housing.
E. The City Council further finds that there exists serious health and safety issues in
some mobilehome parks within this City which constitute violations of the City's Municipal
Code and/or State law. The City Council finds that increases in rents in excess of the annual
permissive rent increase for parks where there exists such serious violations would, in the
absence of regulation, allow for an unconscionable benefit to the park owner to the detriment of
the health, safety, and welfare of mobilehome residents. As more fully set forth in Section
9.50.079 of this Chapter, the City Council finds that the provisions of this Chapter will promote
and require a minimal level of health and safety conditions in those mobilehome parks seeking
Ordinance 2862
Page 3
rent increases in excess of the annual permissive rent increase while also allowing park owners
sufficient time and revenue to meet these minimal requirements.
F. The City Council further finds that, because mobilehome parks generally have
costs of operation which are considerably less than total gross income, it is not necessary to
allow an automatic 100% Consumer Price Index (CPI) annual rent increase in order for
mobilehome park owners to be able to maintain a fair, just, and reasonable rent. A number of
cities in California do, in fact, limit annual rent increases without a review or hearing by the City,
to .75 times the CPI and/or provide a maximum allowable rent increase. Therefore, it is
appropriate to require justification for any rent increase in excess of the annual permissive rent
increase as set forth in this Chapter.
9.50.005 Purpose.
A. The City Council intends by this Chapter to create a process to protect both
mobilehome park owners and mobilehome park residents from excessive and unconscionable
rent increases while simultaneously recognizing and providing for the need of mobilehome park
owners to receive a just and reasonable return on their property.
B. The City Council imands by this Chapter: (1) to prevem existing mobilehome
owners, who are rendered largely incapable of moving their mobilehomes without suffering a
substantial loss in their value, from loss of their investment and the resale value of their
mobilehomes due to the fact that a new mobilehome resident is being charged excessive rents;
(2) to protect and promote the availability of mobilehomes as a source of affordable housing; and
(3) to encourage compliance with code requirements, to protect the public health, safety, and
welfare of mobilehome park residents, and to provide for a fair return on the park owners'
investment so that compliance with code requirements are financially feasible in such
circumstances where a rent increase in excess of the annual permissive rent increase is proposed.
C. The City Council intends for the procedures contained in this Chapter to provide a
mechanism for the resolution of disputed increases in rents by making it advantageous for
mobilehome park residents and mobilehome park owners to establish a better understanding of
each other's positions which will result in agreement on the amount of rent to be charged. The
procedures of the ordinance are established with the intent that they be accomplished in a timely
fashion. The participating parties shall commit to the goal that the entire dispute resolution
process be completed within one hundred twenty (120) days following receipt of a disputed
nofce of rent increase.
9.50.010 Definitions.
Words used in this chapter shall have the meaning described to them in this section:
A. "Mobilehome" is a structure designed for human habitation and for being moved on a
street or highway under permit pursuant to Section 35790 of the California Vehicle Code.
As used in this Chapter, "mobilehome" has the same meaning as California Civil Code
section 798.3.
B. "Mobilehome space" means a portion of a mobilehome park designated or used for the
occupancy of one mobilehome.
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Page 4
c. "Mobilehome Park" or "Park" is an area of land where two or more mobilehomes or
mobilehome spaces are rented, or held out for rent, to accommodate mobilehomes used
for human habitation.
D. "Mobilehome park owner" or "Owner" means and includes the owner, lessor, operator, or
manager of a mobilehome park.
E. "Mobilehome owner" means a person who owns a mobilehome which is legally located
in a mobilehome space within a mobilehome park in the City of Chula Vista.
F. "Mobilehome resident" or "Resident" means a person who occupies a mobilehome in a
mobilehome park in the City of Chula Vista as a primary residence by virtue of having a
rental agreement. "Mobilehome resident" or "Resident" is inclusive of a mobilehome
owner.
G. "Rent" means the consideration, including any bonus, benefit or gratuity, demanded or
received in connection with the use and occupancy of a mobilehome or mobilehome
space in a mobilehome park, including services, or in connection with the transfer of a
lease for a mobile space or the subleasing of a mobilehome space. "Rent" shall not
include amounts paid by residents for such separately metered utilities or services, as
provided in Caiifomia Civil Code section 798.41, or any separate charge for those fees,
assessments or costs which may be charged to mobilehome residents pursuant to the
California Civil Code.
H. "Dispute" or "Controversy" means a disagreement or difference which is subject to the
resolution process described in this chapter.
I. "Consumer Price Index" or "CPI" means the All Urban Consumers/All Items component
of the San Diego Metropolitan Area U (broader base) Consumer Price Index prepared by
the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
J. "Mobilehome Rent Review Commission" means the advisory body established by Chula
Vista Municipal Code 2.31 to provide an independent review of rent increase disputes in
mobilehome parks.
(Orr 2551 §1 (part), 1993; Ord 2451 §4, 1991; Ord 2306 §1 (part), 1989; Ord 2163 §4, 1986; orr
1997 §1 (part), 1982; Orr 2737 §1 (part), 1998).
9.50.012 General Applicability and Exemptions.
This chapter shall apply to all mobilehome parks, mobilehome park owners, mobilehome residents
and mobilehomes in mobilehome parks within the City of Chula Vista, unless otherwise exempted
by state law or the provisions of this Chapter.
This chapter shall not apply to leases for a term exceeding one year which are exempted by
California Civil Code Section 798.17, so long as such leases contain all the required provisions for
exemption, including a statement in the first sentence of the first paragraph, in at least 12 point type
or capital letters, giving notice to the mobilehome resident that, by entering into the lease, the rent
control provisions of this ordinance will be automatically superseded by the lease provisions
regarding rent and rent increases.
Ordinance 2862
Page 5
This chapter shall not apply to a mobilehome park if the rents that may be charged for spaces
thereat are regulated pursuant to an agreement with the Redevelopment Agency of the City of
Chula Vista under the authority of Section 33334.2 through 33334.4, inclusive, of the California
Health and Safety Code, for such period of time as the agreement is in effect. (Ord 2551, gl (part),
1993; Ord 2451 §3, 1991; Ord 2306 §1 (pan), 1989; Ord 2282 §2, 1988; Ord 2163 §1, §2, 1986;
Ord 1997 §1 (part), 1982).
9.50.015 Applicability to Recreational Vehicles.
This Chapter applies to owners/occupants of recreational vehicles as defined in California Civil
Code Section 799.29 where the recreational vehicle owner/occupant has been in residency for nine
or more consecutive months. Notwithstanding the above, this chapter shall not be applicable to
recreational vehicles residing in parks operated as recreational vehicle parks, where the
predominant number of spaces are occupied for less than nine months.
(Ord 2551, §1 (part), 1993; Ord 2306 gl (part), 1989; Ord 2282 §2, 1988; Ord 2227 gl, 1987; Ord
2737 gl
9.50.020 Legal Requirements and Procedures Created.
This chapter creates legal requirements and procedures which must be followed when rent is
increased in mobilehome parks. In the event a mobilehome park owner increases rent without
complying with the provisions of this chapter, including, but not limited to providing the required
notice, the park owner may be held accountable for such failure through criminal, civil and
administrative action in accordance with Sections 9.50.0100 and 9.50.102 of this chapter. A park
owner who willfully and improperly collects rent shall be subject to repayment of up to three times
the mount of rent improperly collected, after a hearing before the Mobilehome Rent Review
Commission, or in a civil action brought by a mobilehome resident.
(Section repealed by Ord 2306 gl, 1989; Ord 2282 §2, 1988; Ord 2163 §3, 1986; Ord 1997 gl
(part), 1982; Oral 2737 gl (part), 1998).
9.50.030 Moved to 9.50.010.
9.50.040 Negotiation commission-Membership.
(Section repealed by Ord 2306 gl (part), 1989; Ord 2291 gl, 1989; 2282 §2, 1988; Ord 2163 §5,
1986; Ord 1997 §1 (part), 1982).
9.50.050 Annual Permissive Rent Increases and Notices of CPI. (Previously known as
9.5O.O68).
A. Rents for mobilehome residents may be increased automatically and only once in a
calendar year by no more than the percentage change in the CPI, when the CPI is three
percent (3%) or less, and 75 percent of that change in the CPI above three percent (3%) to
be known as the "annual permissive" rent increase. The park owner or their agent shall
use the CPI in effect at the time such notice of increase in rents is served on residents, as
Ordinance 2862
Page 6
provided in the notice of current CPI mailed to each park owner or their agent by the
Community Development Depastment. Calculation of the one-year limitation on rent
increases shall be from the date the last increase became effective for that particular space
or mobilehome.
B. The community development department shall mail to each park owner or their agent the
applicable CPI to be used for the rent increases as soon as the community development
department receives the CPI from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The CPI is published twice
each year by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Park owners shall use the CPI furnished to them
by the community development department as controlling the maximum potential rent
increase without a need for a hearing, and may not deviate from the CPI until the park owner
receives written notification from the community development department that the CPI has
changed. The park owner shall post, in a prominent place, the notification from the
community development department so that all residents are aware of the applicable CPI.
C. Should a mobilehome resident feel that a proposed rent increase is in violation of this
Chapter, the resident may provide written notice to the park owner of such rent dispute.
Within ten calendar days of the written notice, the park owner shall meet with the resident
to discuss this dispute. This meeting shall be held at a mutually convenient time and place,
preferably at the mobilehome park. Additionally, within 30 days of receiving written
notice from the resident of a rent dispute, the park owner shall provide the resident with a
written response addressing such dispute.
If the resident is unable to satisfactorily resolve such rent dispute, the resident may file with
the Community Development Department of the City a complaint alleging the mobilehome
park's violation of the rent increase provisions of this Chapter. Such complaint must
include documentation or other information which provides compelling evidence of such
violation and submitted within fourteen days of receiving the park owner's written
response addressing the dispute. The City, at its sole discretion and after review of the
complaint and supporting documentation, will determine the necessity to audit the rent for
the affected space in order to verify compliance with this Chapter.
Should the City determine that an audit is necessary, the City shall notify the park owner in
writing of their determination, request written verification of the rent charged for the
affected space for the last three years, and provide the park owner with a copy of the
complaint. Within fourteen days after delivery of said notice from the City, the park owner
or their agent shall mall (U.S. Postal Mail Service, return receipt requested) to the
Community Development DeparUnent, 276 Fourth Avenue, Chula Vista, CA 91910,
written verification of the space rent charged for the affected space for the previous three
years, such as copies of rent statetments. Failure to provide the Community Development
Depa,tment with the requested space rent information or knowingly submitting incorrect
information shall be considered a violation of this Chapter.(Ord 2566 §3, 1993; Ord 2737
§1 (part) 1998).
9.50.060 Powers of a negotiation commi.~sion.
(Section repealed by Ord 2306 §1 (part), 1989; Ord 2282 §2, 1988; Ord 2163 §7, 1986; Ord 1997
§1 (part), 1982).
Ordinance 2862
Page 7
- 9.50.063 Rent Increase Above the /~nnllal Permigsive Rent Increase. (Previously
known as 9.50.065).
A. In any situation where a mobilehome park owner wishes to increase the rent above the
anaual permissive rent increase as set forth in Section 9.50.050, he or she must first give
notice to affected residents, at the same time the ninety day notice required by Civil Code
Section 798.30 is given.
The Notice of a Rent Increase in Excess of the Annual Permissive Rent Increase shall be in
substantially the form proscribed in Appendix One of this Chapter.
B. If the residents within the affected mobflehome park have established an on-site
representative body and notify the owner in writing of its existence, a copy of the rent
increase notice must be sent to the chairperson of that body.
C. A copy of the rent increase notice shall be mailed (U.S. Postal Mail Service, return receipt
requested) at the same time as issuance of the notice to residents to both the Community
Development Department and Planning and Building Department of the City of Chula Vista
at the addresses identified heroin for each of the designated Departments.
City of Chula Vista
Community Development Department
276 Fourth Avenue
Chula Vista, CA 91910
Atto: Housing Manager
City of Chula Vista
Planning and Building Department
276 Fourth Avenue
Chuia Vista, CA 91910
Attn: Assistant Director/Building Official
D. The rent increase notice must contain the space numbers of all residents who are subject to a
increase which is above the annual permissive rent increase set forth in Section 9.50.050.
(Ord 2566, §1 (part) 1993; Ord 2451 §6, 1991; Ord 2306 §1 (part), 1989; Ord 2737 §1 (part),
1998).
9.50.064 Owner Meetings and Possible Voluntary Negotiations.
Within ten days after service of a notice of increase, as provided in Section 9.50.063 and 9.50.077,
the park owner shall hold an informal meeting for the benefit of the affected residents to discuss
the increase. It is hoped that such a meeting may lead to voluntary settlement of the dispute.
The meeting should be set for a time and date believed to be convenient for residents and may be
changed to a different date based on the reasonable request of the majority of affected residents.
If a resident does not attend this meeting or is not represented by someone, he or she shall have no
right to a hearing but may rely on other residents of the mobilehome park to cause a public hearing
to be scheduled. The decision of the Mobilehome Rent Review Commission shall be applicable to
all affected homeowners.
Ordinance 2862
Page 8
In the event that more than fifiy percent of the resident(s) and park owner reach a voluntary
written agreement of the increase in space rent, the rent shall be fixed as specified in Section
9.50.075. Should the affected resident(s) and the park owner be unable to reach a voluntary
settlement of the dispute in the increase in space rent, the resident shall be entitled to file a
"Request for Hearing" form as permitted in Section 9.50.066 and 9.50.070.
(Ord 2551 §1 (part), 1993; Ord 2451 §5, 1991; Ord 2306 §1 (part), 1989; Ord 2282 §2, 1988; Ord
2163 §6, 1986; Ord 1997 §1 (part), 1982; Ord 2737 §1 (part), 1998).
9.50.065 Moved to 9.50.063.
9.50.066 Request for Hearing Form
Mobilehome residents shall have a fight to file for a hearing and determination by the
Mobilehome Rent Review Commission of rent increases in excess of the annual permissive rent
increase. To file for such a hearing, a resident must deliver the Request for Hearing form to the
City's Community Development Department within thirty days of the delivery of "Notice of Rent
Increase in Excess of the Annual Permissive Rent Increase" from the park owner or their agent.
The Request for hearing shall be in substantively the form prescribed in Appendix One of this
Chapter.
930.067 Moved to 9.50.077.
9.50.068 Moved to 930.050.
9.50.070 Initiation of Space Rent Review.
If a rent dispute cannot be resolved at a meeting with a park owner, a resident may initiate a rent
review by the Mobilehome Rent Review Commission by filing a Request for Hearing with the
community development depa~h~ent, in the form prescribed in Section 9.50.066.
Upon the filing of a Request for Hearing in accordance with this Chapter, the City community
development department shall notify the chairperson of the Mobilehome Rent Review Commission
of such request, who shall schedule a hearing on the matter within 30 days after the date of receipt
of such request or as soon thereafter as practical. The City shall send written notice to the park
owner and the resident(s) filing such request for hearing of the time and place set for the hear'rog.
The hearing will be noticed and held in a manner that provides due process to all affected parties.
Should such hearing affect more than fifty percent of those spaces at the mobilehome park, the
park owner or their agent shall post in a conspicuous place within the mobilehome park a copy of
the written notice of the hearing.
(Ord 2566 §4 (part), 1993; Ord 2451 §7, 1991; Ord 2227 §2, 1987; Ord 2737 §1 (part), 1998).
9.50.073 Factors to Consider in Fixing Space Rent Through the Hearing Process.
Ordinance 2862
Page 9
If a proposed rental increase is submitted to the Mobilehome Rent Review Commission
("Commission") pursuant to the provisions of this chapter, the commission shall det~m~ine the
rent that is fair, just and reasonable, and, in doing so, shall consider the factors listed below. The
Commission has the authority to request information and/or documentation related to these factors
that will assist them in making such determination. The Community Development Department
and/or their designee shall review all evidence to be presented to the Commission for their
consideration. The Commission's decision shall be based on the preponderance of the evidence
at the hearing. The Commission shall consider the following factors:
A. The need for the proposed rental increase in order to permit the owner to secure a fair and
reasonable return, when considering the existing rental scheme for all spaces in the park and
all existing or expected expenses in owning and operating the park. A fair and reasonable
return may be determined by the commission by reference to industry standards, risk of
investment, or other acceptable standards.
1. In considering the existing or expected expenses in owning and operating the park in
following prudent business practices, the commission should consider the following or
any similar or related items of expense, the reasonableness of such items, and changes to
them:
a. Actual financial investment in park improvements.
b. Property or other taxes.
c. Mortgage or ground rent payments.
d. Utility costs.
e. Capital improvements or rehabilitation work.
f. Repairs required.
g. Other operating and maintenance costs. Operating costs shall not include the
following:
i. Avoidable and unnecessary expenses, including refinancing costs;
ii. Any penalty, fees or other interest assessed or awarded for violation of this or
any other law;
iii. Legal fees, except legal fees incurred in connection with successful good-faith
attempts to recover rents owing, and successful good-faith unlawful detainer
actions not in derogation of applicable law, to the extent same are not recovered
from residents.
iv. Depreciation of the property.
v. Any expense for which the park owner has been reimbursed by any security
deposit, insurance settlement, judgment for damages, settlement or any other
method. Cost of replacement or repair incurred or necessary as a result of the
park owner's negligence or failure to maintain, including costs to correct serious
code violations at the park.
2. In considering the existing or expected income from owning and operating the park, the
commission should consider the rent schedule for all spaces in the park and any similar
or related items verifying income for the mobilehome park for the last three years, the
reasonableness of such items, and changes to them.
B. Rate of return earned by the park owner in previous years as determined by a fair market
appraisal conducted by a Member Appraisal Institute (MAI) appraiser. The City, as well as
the park owner, shall have the fight to h/re their own independent MAI appraiser.
Ordinance 2862
Page 10
C. The extent to which the proposed rental increase will cause a reduction in the resale value of
the mobilehome.
D. Changes in the Consumer Price Index for all urban consumers in the San Diego Metropolitan
Area published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
E. Fair market rental value as determined by "comparables" of similar and existing mobilehome
spaces or mobilehomes in the South Bay area of San Diego County, including those in Chula
Vista, as determined by an MAI appraiser. The City, as well as the park owner, shall have
the right to hire their own independent MAI appraiser.
F. The timing and amount of rents and increases for this and other spaces at the mobilehome
park.
G. The quantity and quality of the improvements and features at the mobilehome park and any
decrease or increase in such improvements and features.
H. The quantity and quality of services offered to park residents and any decrease or increase in
such improvements and features.
(Ord 2551 §1 (part), 1993; Ord 2737 §1 (part), 1998).
9.50.075 Fixing of Space Rent in Excess of the Permissive Rent Increase.
The rent on any particular mobilehome space shall be fixed as established herein. Any
determination of fair, just, and reasonable rent determined by the Commission shall not be
applicable to those spaces exempt from this Chapter nor to those spaces not covered by the
written notice of an increase in rent.
A. In the event that the resident and an owner reach agreement as to the space rent in excess of
the annual permissive rent increase for that calendar year, with or without the benefit of a
commission hearing, the rent shall be fixed at the agreed upon rent at such time as the
agreement is reached unless the agreement provides for a different effective date.
B. In the event that the resident and an owner do not reach agreement, and the rent has been
established by the Commission according to the procedures herein established, the rent shall
be fixed at the rental rate so established by the Commission as of the date of the
Commission's decision, or ninety days after the resident's original receipt of the Notice of
Rent Increase, whichever is later, unless the Commission shall fix a different date.
C. Consistent with its findings, the Commission may:
1. Permit the requested increase which is in excess of the annual permissive
rent increase to become effective in whole or in part; or
2. Deny the increase which is in excess of the annual permissive rent
increase.
However, the Commission may not set the rent lower than the pre-existing rent or higher than
the amount contained in the Notice of Rent Increase in excess of the annual permissive rent
increase.
Ordinance 2862
Page 11
- D. Unilateral Refusal to Participate in the Hearing Process. In the event the commission finds
that the resident or owner has failed or refused to, in good faith, follow the procedure herein
fixed for the establishraent of rent, which may include but not be limited to refusal to attend
noticed hearings or failure to provide a copy of ail rent increase notices to residents, then the
Commission shall fix the rent as follows:
1. If the resident has failed or refused to follow the procedures herein fixed for the
establishment of rent, then the rent shall be fixed at the rental rate contained in the
Notice of Rent Increase in Excess of the Annual Permissive Rent Increase.
2. If the owner has failed or refused in good faith to follow the procedures heroin fixed for
the establishment of rent, then the rent shall be fixed at the annual permissive rent
increase.
E. Waiver of Fixed Rent. Notwithstanding the aforementioned manner in which the rent shall
be fixed, a refusal or failure, accompanied with the knowingly improper assertion that a
.greater rental is due by the owner or his or her agent, to accept a rent payment from a resident
m an mount which is equal to or greater than the rent fixed by Subsections A, B or C of this
Section shall constitute a waiver by the owner of the fight to collect said rent, in its entirety,
for the rental period for which the rent was refused, unless the tenant consents, in writing, to
waive the provisions of this Subsection.
F. All parties to the hearing shall be advised of the Commission's decision and be given a
copy of the findings upon which the decision is based. The conclusions and findings of the
Commission shall be fmal. Any party disputing the final conclusions and findings of the
Commission may seek review of the Commission's actions pursuant to Sections 1094.5 and
1094.6 of the California Code of Civil Procedure.
(Ord 2566, §5 (part) 1993; Ord 2551 §1 (part), 1993; Ord 2737 §1 (pan), 1998).
9.50.076 New and Prospective Mobilehome Residents; Transfers of Mobilehomes.
A. Prior to or at the time of agreeing to rent to a new or prospective mobilehome resident in a
mobilehome park, the park owner or their agent shall provide the new or prospective
mobilehome resident with a copy of the disclosure as specified in Section 9.50.085 of this
Chapter, a copy of any notice of rent increase, and a copy of this Chapter as currently in
force.
B. The park owner must follow all procedures and requirements for disclosure and noticing of
rent increases in excess of the CPI as set forth in this Chapter.
C. Park owners must comply with the provisions of California Civil Code 798.70 et seq.
related to transfers of mobilehomes, including the provisions of Civil Code Sections 798.75
and 798.75.5.
9.50.077 Vacancies and Rents Upon Change of Mobilehome Ownership.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Chapter, the mobilehome park owner may increase
space rent in the event of a space vacancy or a change of ownership of a mobilehome which will
remain on its current space in accordance with the following:
Ordinance 2862
Page 12
A. In the event that a space becomes vacant, that is, with no mobilehome in place, a park
owner may adjust the space rant without regard to the provisions of this Chapter.
B. If a mobilehome changes ownership but remains on the same space within the
mobilehome park, the park owner may propose an increase in the space rent subject to the
noticing requirements contained herein. However, no rent increase may be charged upon change
of ownership by reason of interspousal transfers.
C. This increase is in addition to the annual permissive rent increase as set forth in Section
9.50.050 and is not subject to the once-a-year limitation of Section 9.50.050 A.
D. After an increase under this Section, further rent increases shall be governed by the
provisions of this Chapter.
E. Should a current mobilehome owner desire to sell his or her mobilehome and such
mobilehome will remain within the mobilehome park, the mobilehome owner must provide a
written notice to the park owner or their agent of his or her intent to sell. Within 15 days of the
receipt of a written notice of the current mobilehome owner's intent to sell the mobilehome, the
park owner or their agent shall provide a written statement as to the rental rate to be offered to
the new or prospective mobilehome owner and if an increase in the existing rental rate is
proposed, the corresponding percentage of the increase in rent. Both the current mobilehome
owner and the park owner or their agent shall provide all new or prospective mobilehome owners
with a copy of such written statement of the rental rate.
Should no offer to purchase the mobilehome be accepted within six months of the written
statement of the rental rate to be offered to the new or prospective mobilehome owner, the park
owner or their agent may provide a revised written statement of the rental rate to be offered and
whether such rental rate is in excess of the annual increase in the applicable CPI. Such written
statement can be revised by the park owner or their agent every six months thereafter and shall
be immediately provided to the current mobilehome owner.
Upon acceptance of an offer to purchase a mobilehome, the outgoing mobilehome owner shall
immediately provide written notice to the park owner or their agent of the pending sale of the
mobilehome and an address at which the new mobilehome owner may be contacted. The park
owner shall provide to the new mobilehome owner a written statement as to the rental rate to be
offered and if an increase in the existing rental rate is proposed, the corresponding percentage of
increase in rent within 15 days of receiving written notice of the pending sale of a mobilehome.
The park owner shall also provide the new mobilehome owner with any other document required
by California Civil Code section 798.75(a).
The park owner or their agent shall provide a copy of each written statement of rent provided to
both the current and new mobilehome owner to the City of Chuia Vista Community
Development Department at the same time as issuance of the notice to the current and new
mobilehome owner. The copy of the rent increase notice shall be mailed (U.S. Postal Mail
Service return receipt requested) to the Community Development Department of the City of
Chula Vista, 276 Fourth Avenue, Chula Vista, CA 91910. If the residents within the affected
mobilehome park have established a representative body and notified the owner in writing of its
existence, a copy of each rent increase notice must be sent to the chairperson of that body.
Where an increase in rent to the new or prospective mobilehome owner is proposed and results in
a total rent increase in the calendar year above the annual permissive as provided in Section
9.50.050, the following additional noticing requirements and review process shall apply:
Ordinance 2862
Page 13
- 1. The park owner or their agent shall provide the current owner and the new or
prospective mobilehome owner with a Notice of Rent Increase in Excess of the
Annual Permissive Rent Increase Upon Change of Ownership in substantially the
form prescribed in Appendix One of this Chapter. Such written statement of the
rental rate to be offered shall contain a place for the outgoing mobilehome owner to
acknowledge receipt of the statement of rent. The notice provided to the new or
prospective mobilehome owner shall also state whether the current mobilehome
owner completed the hearing process or reached agreement as to the increase if the
rental rate is proposed to increase in an amount greater than the annual permissive.
2. Either the current or new mobilehome owner shall have the right to a hearing and
decision regarding the increase under the provisions of Sections 9.50.066, 9.50.070
and 9.50.073. A Request for Hearing Form must be filed within thirty days after
receipt of the written statement of rental rate in substantially the form prescribed in
Appendix One.
9.50.078 Right to Mediate Mobilehome Resale Price.
A. In line with the purpose of this chapter to maintain a supply of affordable housing in the
mobilehome market, it is the goal and objective of the city that a current mobilehome owner
should not be able to command, due to limited mobilehome space availability, a higher price
for a mobilehome upon sale due to the fact that the rent is regulated by the provisions of this
chapter. The City Council finds that there is currently no evidence that overcharging for
mobilehomes is a sign~icant problem in Chula Vista, and that it has little, if any, significant
' effect on the supply of affordable housing in the City of Chula Vista, so as to require
mobilehome resale price regulation by the city. The City Council finds that this is due, in
part, to the annual permissive rent increases provided in this Chapter. The City Council
further finds that fi, after time, it appears that the mediation process offered by this section is
inadequate to address any potential problem with overcharging, it may reconsider more
stringent control over mobilehome overcharging in the future.
B. The park owner shall post the following notice in a prominent place, in the on-site office:
NOTICE OF THE RIGHT TO MEDIATE THE PURCHASE
PRICE OF MOBILEHOME
In addition to the right to a heating on an increase in rent above the
applicable CPI, a potential pmchaser of a mobilehome has the right
to mediate the purchase price of a mobilehome, if you contend that
the purchase price is higher because of rent regulation, then the
purchase price might ordinary be without rent regulation.
In order to submit the purchase price dispute, based solely on the
grounds than the purchase price is more than would ordinarily be
without rent regulation, between yourself and your potential seller
to the Chula Vista Mobilehome Rent Review Commission for non-
binding mediation your must:
1. Extend an offer to purchase the mobilehome, but not execute an
agreement to purchase;
Ordinance 2862
Page 14
2. Sign and file with the community development director the form
requesting mediation prior to executing a purchase agreement; and
3. Participate in the mediation process provided by the Mobilehome
Rent Review Commission.
C. If, prior to executing a mobilehome purchase agreement, the new or prospective mobilehome
resident contends that the price at which the mobilehome is offered by the current
mobilehome owner is higher because of rent regulation than the price of the mobilehome
without rent regulation, the new or prospective mobilehome owner has the tight, upon tender
to the seller of an offer to purchase the mobilehome at a price acceptable to the new or
incoming mobilehome owner, to submit the price dispute to the Mobilehome Rent Review
Commission for mediation.
D. Upon submittal of the price dispute to the Mobilehome Rent Review Commission by the new
or prospective mobilehome owner, the Commission shall convene as soon as practical to hear
the dispute, not sooner than 10 days notice to the buyer and seller of the fane and place at
which the mediation shall occur. If the Seller fails to appear, the Commission should hear the
complaint and evidence of the new or prospective mobilehome owner for the purpose of
creating a record of such abuses, if any. However, the Commission shall have no power to
set the resale price of a mobilehome with or without the presence of the parties.
E. The purpose of the mediation, and the sole jurisdiction of the Commission in the mediation,
is to get the parties to agree, if possible, to a price which reflects the value of the mobilehome
as if the rents in the park were not regulated by this chapter.
(Ord 2566, §6 (part) 1993; Ord 2551 §1 (part), 1993; Ord 2737 §1 (part), 1998).
9.50.079 Findings Regarding Serious Code Violations.
A. The City Council finds that there currently exists serious health and safety issues in
certain mobilehome parks within the City. These health and safety issues are particularly acute
in the older trailer parks in the City. In order to establish a minimal level of health and safety
standards which must exist in all mobilehome parks prior to any rent increase in excess of the
annual permissive rent increase, the City Council finds that the violations listed in Appendix
Two constitute serious code violations which may not exist within a mobilehome park at the time
of the proposed rent increase.
B. The City Council further finds that the provisions of this Chapter provide for a sufficient
return on investment and allow for a sufficient period of time to allow park owners to meet the
minimal health and safety standards set forth herein. The City Council f'mds that adoption of this
Chapter does not constitute an action or inaction by the City which will result in the closure,
cessation or change of use of a mobilehome park. Except in these cases where the City Council,
in its discretion, decides not to renew a conditional use permit or zoning variance as provided for
in Government Code section 65863.7(i), the City Council finds that any closure, cessation or
change in use of a mobilehome park occurr'mg after the adoption of this Chapter is the result of
the decision of the park owner, and, prior to any such closure, cessation or change in use, the
mobilehome park owner must comply with the provisions of Government Code sections 65863.7
and 65863.8 as well as the provisions of the City's conversion ordinance, Chapter 9.40 of the
Municipal Code.
Ordinance 2862
Page 15
9.50.080 Notice of Serious Code Violations.
In the event a park owner wishes to increase space rents in excess of the Annual Permissive Rent
Increase, he or she must first give notice to affected residents in compliance with the notice
requirements contained in Section 9.50.063. The Notice of a Rent Increase in Excess of the
Annual Permissive Rent Increase shall be in substantially the form prescribed in Appendix One of
this Chapter and shall include information regarding a review for serious code violations.
The park owner shall post, in a prominent place, copy of Appendix Two of this Chapter so that all
residents are aware of those code violations which may create serious health, safety, and welfare
problems. Failure to maintain a posted copy of Appendix Two, or failure to provide the notice
required below in connection with any proposed space rent increase shall constitute a violation of
this chapter.
The requirements of this Section are not applicable to those rent increases upon a change in
ownership of a mobilehome to remain in the park.
9.50.081 Proposed Space Rent Increases at a Time When There Exist Serious Code
Violations at Park.
The City Council finds that at times residents in parks have alleged that their rents are being
increased, even though the park is in a state where setious code violations which affect the
health, safety, and welfare of the residents exist. The City Council further finds that park owners
should be required to operate and maintain their parks in substantial compliance with applicable
codes and particularly in a manner which is not hazardous to the health, safety, and welfare of
the residents. Therefore, in order to encourage compliance with code requirements and to protect
the health, safety and welfare of park residents, the City Council finds that it is necessary and
appropriate to establish a process to limit or prohibit increases in rents which are above the
annual permissive rent increase unless and until it has been reasonably determined by City staff
that no setious code violations as listed in Appendix Two hereto exist at the park which would be
hazardous to the health, safety, and welfare of the residents.
Therefore, in a situation where a mobilehome park owner wishes to increase the rent in excess of
the annual permissive rent increase, the City's Planning and Building Department shall schedule
an inspection of the subject mobilehome park consistent with Appendix Two within twenty-one
(21) calendar days of receiving a notice of such rent increase. Subject to staffing limitations, City
staff will make a determination within 30 calendar days of the inspection of the subject
mobilehome park as to whether or not a serious violation or violations exist within the park and
whether it or they do adversely affect the health, safety, and general welfare of residents. The
notice of such determination shall be provided to any homeowners association at the park, which
is registered with the Community Development Depa~h,,ent, and to the park owner. The park
owner may meet with City staff to discuss the violation(s) determined to exist and possible
actions needed to cure such violation(s).
If a setious violation as specified above is determined to exist, the park owner may cure the
violation, in which case the rent increase will become effective upon such cure, after the 90 days
as specified in the notice of rent increase, or upon fixing of the space rents by the Commission
whichever date or event last occurs and in compliance with Section 9.50.063. The park owner
will receive written notification from the City of the cure of any such serious violation as
determined by City staff. In the alternative, the matter of any alleged code violation shall be
Ordinance 2862
Page 16
considered as part of the hearing process on the proposed increase or the park owner may request
a hearing before the Mobilehome Rent Review Commission on the matter of the alleged
violation's relation to the proposed rent increase. The Commission may take into consideration
any code violation which has not been resolved, in determining to what extent a rent increase, if
any, should be allowed. After making such determination, the Commission shall fix the rent as
provided for in Section 9.50.082 of this Chapter.
It is not the intent of this section to delay rent increases, but to attempt to resolve serious code
violations during the 90 day period required by State law prior to the effective date of any rent
increase. This Section does not limit or preclude the City from proceeding in accordance with
all applicable laws against a park owner if it is found that a violation of code exists at the park.
Furthermore, any review of the specific code violations listed in Appendix Two is not intended
to substitute for the comprehensive inspection program for mobilehome/traller parks
administered by the Planning and Building Department in compliance with Tire 25 of the
California Code of Regulations.
9.50.082 Denial or Partial Reduction of Rent Increases Based Upon Code ~]iolations.
The violations which may result in a denial or reduction in any proposed rent increase which is
in excess of the annual permissive rent increase are limited to those listed in Appendix Two.
Each year, the Community Development Department shall send a copy of Appendix Two to each
park for posting in a common area as required above. Violations listed in Appendix Two hereto
may be modified from time to time by the City Manager without necessity of additional
ordinance by the City Council.
In making a determination regarding whether to permit that rent increase which is in excess of
the annual permissive rent increase when serious code violations exist, the Commission and City
staff shall have the discretion to work with a park owner to bring a park into compliance over a
period of time. If a park owner contends that immediate compliance would result in the
immediate closure of a park, the Commission and City staff shall consider this contention and
address the issues of compliance on a case-by-case basis. However, the City Council finds that
compliance with the minimal health and safety standards provided for herein will not result in
such closures.
9.50.085 Compliance with Law and Posting and Disclosure Requirements.
(Previously known as 9.50.012).
Every mobilehome park owner shall comply with the provisions of the Mobilehome Residency
Law (Chapter 2.5, Section 798 of the California Civil Code), and the provisions of this Chapter.
Also, a copy of the Mobilehome Residency Law and this Chapter shall be prominently posted in
a common area of each park's premises at ail times.
In addition, the information contained in the disclosure below shall be provided as follows: (1)
when a mobilehome in a park is to be sold and it will remain in the park, the seller shall show the
disclosure to all potential buyers; (2) the park owner will provide a copy of the disclosure to a
buyer of a mobilehome that will remain in the park prior to signing of a rental/lease agreement;
and, (3) a copy of the disclosure acknowledged by the buyer shall be an addendum to every
rental agreement.
Ordinance 2862
Page 17
MUNICIPAL CODE CHAPTER 9.50 DISCLOSURE
Chula Vista Municipal Code Chapter 9.50, Mobilehome Park
Space Rent Review, governs all mobilehome park spaces for leases
of 12 months or less. For leases of more than 12 months, Chapter
9.50 does not apply, per Section 9.50.012 and State law.
Chapter 9.50 generally applies to, but is not limited to, rent control
measures. Of particular interest is Section 9.50.063, which details
the noticing requirements for increases in space rent upon a change
in ownership of a mobilebome that is to remain within the park,
whether or not the increase is in excess of the annual permissive
rent increase.
If the cumulative annual increase is greater than the applicable
change in the CPI, when the CPI is three percent (3%) or less, and
75 percent of that change in the CPI above three percent (3%), then
the new or prospective mobilehome owner (buyer) or the current
mobilehome owner (seller) has the tight to request a hearing from
the Chula Vista Mobilehome Rent Review Commission for
enforcement of Chapter 9.50. For the purposes of this paragraph
"cumulative annual increase" means the total rent increase for the
space within the past year. For example, if the annual permissive
rent increase is four percent, but the rent was increased less than
four percent, the park owner may require an additional rent
increase up to the total four percent without becoming subject to
the right to appeal provisions of the Mobilehome Park Space Rent
Review Ordinance. This hearing must be requested within 30 days
of receiving such written statement by submitting a Request for
Hearing Form the City of Chuia Vista Community Development
Department, the address of which is listed below.
A copy of the Mobilehome Rent Review Ordinance is available at
the City of Chula Vista, Community Development Department,
276 Fourth Avenue, Chula Vista, CA 91910 or one can be obtained
from park management.
Acknowledgment:
Signature Date:
Nanle
9.50.087 Implementation Guidelines.
After a noticed public heating, as it deems necessary, the Commission may adopt guidelines or
regulations to aid in the implementation of this Chapter and to assure a fair heating process.
Ordinance 2862
Page 18
9.50.090 Mobilehome Resident's Right of Refusal.
A mobilehome resident may refuse to pay any increase in rent which is in violation of this
Chapter. Such refusal to pay shall be a defense in any action brought to recover possession of a
mobilehome space or to collect a rent increase.
9.50.092 Retaliatory Eviction.
In any action brought to recover possession of a mobilehome or mobilehome space, the court
shall consider as grounds for denial any violation of any provision of this Chapter. Further, the
determination that the action was brought in retaliation for the exercise of any rights conferred
by this Chapter shall be grounds for denial.
9.50.093 Criminal Acts.
(Section repealed by Ord 2862 §1, 2002)
9.50.095 Mediation of negotiation commissioner's decision. (Previously known as
9.50.080).
(Section repealed by Ord 2282 §2, 1988; Ord 2163 §9, 1986; Ord 1997 §1 (part), 1982).
9.50.100 Civil and Administrative Remedies. (Previously known as 9.50.081).
A. Civil Action. Any person who demands, accepts, receives or retains any payment of rent in
excess of the maximum rent allowable by this chapter shall be liable in a civil action,
including unlawful detainer, to the person upon whom the demand was made or from whom
the rent was accepted in an amount of up to triple the amount of such improperly collected
rent, and for such reasonable attorney's fees and costs as may be determined by the court.
B. Administrative Action. In the event any owner is determined, after a duly noticed hearing by
the Mobilehome Rent Review Commission, to have willfully and improperly collected rents
or other fees or charges, the commission may, on the basis of evidence received at such
hearing supporting a determination that such rents, fees or charges were willfully and
improperly collected, require a reduction in rent or a reimbursement of such improperly
collected rents, fees, or charges, in an amount of up to triple the amount of such improperly
collected rents, fees or charges.
(Ord 2551 §1 (part), 1993; Ord 2737 §1 (part), 1998).
9.50.102 Criminal Remedies. (Previously known as 9.50.083).
Any person committing a violation of this chapter shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. Any person
convicted of a misdemeanor under the provisions of th.is chapter shall be punished by a frae of not
more than a $1,000 or by imprisonment in the county jail for a period of six (6) months in jail or by
both such fine or imprisonment. The following nonexclusive acts, without limitation due to
Ordinance 2862
Page 19
enumeration, shall constitute a criminal violation of this Chapter, including the owner of a park if
done by an owner's agent with the knowledge or consent of the owner:
A. Knowingly demanding, accepting or retaining any rent in excess of the amount fixed by
this Chapter, including the demanding of rent waived under the provisions of Subsection E of
Section 9.50.075, except that demands for annual increases in rent and negotiations for rent
permitted under this Chapter shall not be deemed illegal.
B. Knowingly commencing, or threatening to commence, or maintaining an eviction or
unlawful detainer proceeding against a resident for the failure to pay a rent in excess of the
amount fixed pursuant to this Chapter.
(Ord 2551 gl (part), 1993).
9.50.105 Arbitration. (Previously known as 9.50.085).
(Section repealed by Ord 2306 gl (part), 1989; Ord 2282 gl, 1988).
9.50.110 Deferral of Rent Increases. (Previously known as 9.50.090).
(Section repealed by Ord 2451 g8, 1991; Ord 2306 §1, 1989; Ord 2282 g2, 1988; Ord 2163 gl0,
1986; Ord 1997 gl (part), 1982).
9.50.115 Severability. (Previously known as 9.50.100).
If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase or portion of this chapter is for any reason held
invalid or unconstitutional, such portion shall be deemed a separate and independent provision and
such decision shall not affect the validity of the remainder. (Ord 2551 gl (part), 1993; Ord 2163
gll, 1986; Ord 1997 gl (part), 1982).
9.50.120 Enforcement. (Previously known as 9.50.110).
(Section repealed by Ord 2282 g2, 1988; Ord 2163 gll, 1986; Ord 1997 gl (part), 1982).
SECTION II: This ordinance shall take effect and be in full force on the thirtieth day from and
after its adoption.
Presented by Approved as to form by
Chris S:~omone
Community Development Director
Ordinance 2862
Page 20
PASSED, APPROVED, and ADOPTED by the City Council of the City of Chula Vista,
Cali£omia, this 23rd day of July, 2002, by the following vote:
AYES: Councilmembers: Davis, Padilla, Rindone, Salas and Horton
NAYS: Councilmembers: None
ABSENT: Councilmembers: None
Shirley Horton~ayor
ATFEST:
Susan Bigelow, City Clerk%
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO )
CITY OF CHULA VISTA )
I, Susan Bigelow, City Clerk of Chula Vista, California, do hereby certify that the foregoing
Ordinance No. 2862 had its first reading at a regular meeting held on the 9th day of July, 2002
and its second reading and adoption at a regular meeting of said City Council held on the 23rd
day of July, 2002.
Executed this 23rd day of July, 2002.
Susan Bigelow, City Clerk '~
APPENDIX ONE
NOTICE - RENT INCREASE IN EXCESS
OF THE ANNUAL PERMISSIVE RENT INCREASE
IF YOU DO NOT TAKE ACTION TO REQUEST A HEARING
BY THE MOBILEHOME RENT REVIEW COIVlMISSION
WITHIN THIRTY DAYS, THIS INCREASE SHALL BE
AUTOMATICALLY EFFECTIVE ON (DATE)
[Not sooner than ninety days after date of
notice.], EXCEFr AS PROVIDED IN SECTION 9.50.079 ET SEQ
AND SUBJECT TO THE NOTICING REQUIREMENTS
CONTAINED THEREIN
This is a notice of a rent increase which exceeds the annual permissive rent increase as set forth in
Section 9.50.050 of the City of Chula Vista's Municipal Code. An annual rent increase of the
percentage increase of the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for the most recent twelve (12) month
period, as reported by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, preceding this notice, when the CPI is three
percent (3%) or less, and 75 percent of that change in the CPI above three percent (3%) is
allowed without a right to a hearing of the Commission. The CPI is % and the annual
permissive rent increase is %. This increase is __% of your current rent.
Additionally, this is your notice that Chapter 9.50 of the City of Chula Vista Municipal Code
specifies that rents in excess of the annual permissive rent increase as set forth in Section
9.50.050 cannot be automatically increased for any park when there exists serious violations of
applicable codes, as specifically listed in Appendix Two to Chapter 9.50.
Under the city's Municipal Code, you are entitled to the following rights:
1. Voluntary Meeting. I am required to hold a meeting with the residents to discuss the general
reasons for the increase. The meeting will be at [state time (must be
within ten days) and place (should be at mobilehome park)]. Under the City's ordinance,
owners and residents are encouraged to attempt to resolve differences and reach a voluntary
agreement regarding this increase.
2. Right to a Hearing. You have the right to file for a hearing and determination by the
Mobilehome Rent Review Commission by delivering a form as described in Section 9.50.066.
You may file for such hearing only if you or your representative attend the meeting to discuss
the increase. To file for such hearing you must deliver the request for Hearing form to the
City's Community Development Department within thirty days of the date this notice is served
on you.
If you are unable to attend the meeting as scheduled, you may elect to send a representative.
Please submit in writing to the park owner and the Community Development Depathnent
notification that you have elected to be represented at such meeting by another party and
stating the name of your representative.
If a resident does not attend this meeting or is not represented by someone, he or she shall have
no fight to a hearing but may rely on other residents of the mobilehome park to cause a public
hearing to be scheduled. In the event a request for hearing is initiated, the action will include
the rent increase issues with regard to all the affected residents.
3. Review of Serious Code Violations. In order to establish a minimal level of health and
safety standards which must exist in all mobilehome parks prior to any rent increase in
excess of the annual permissive rant increase, the City will conduct an inspection of this
mobilehome park in compliance with the requirements of Section 9.50.079 and based upon
Appendix Two. A list of the specific code violations which apply may be obtained from the
office of the Community Development Department during normal business hours, and is
required to be posted in a common area of each park's premises at all times.
The City will provide notice of its determination as to whether or not a serious violation or
violations exist at the mobilehome park and whether it or they do adversely affect the health,
safety, and general welfare of residents to any homeowners association at the park, which is
registered with the Community Development Department, and to the park owner. It is the
City's intent to attempt to resolve serious code violations during the 90 day period required
by State law prior to the effective date of any rent increase. Sections 9.50.080 does not limit
or preclude the City from proceeding in accordance with all applicable laws against a park
owner if it is found that a violation of code exists at the park.
The following space numbers are subject to this increase: [insert numbers of affected spaces].
If you have questions, or need more information regarding the hearing process or serious code
violations, you can call the City at (619) 585-5722.
Park Owner/Manager Date
NOTICE - ANNUAL CUMUIATIVE RENT INCREASE
IN EXCESS OF THE ANNUAL PERMISSIVE
UPON CHANGE OF OWNERSHIP
IF YOU DO NOT TAKE ACTION TO REOUEST A HEARING
BY THE MOBILEHOME RENT REVIEW COMMISSION
WlTH/N THIRTY DAYS, THIS INCREASE SHALL BE
AUTOMATICALLY EFFECTIVE UPON THE SA!,E OF YOUR
MOBILEHOME AND SUBJECT TO THE NOTICING
REQUIREMENTS CONTAINED THEREIN
This is a notice of a rent increase which exceeds the annual permissive rent increase as set forth in
Section 9.50.050 of the City of Chula Vista's Municipal Code. An annual rent increase of the
percentage increase of the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for the most recent twelve (12) month
period, as reported by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, preceding this notice, when the CPI is three
percent (3%) or less, and 75 percent of that change in the CPI above three percent (3%) is
allowed without a tight to a hearing of the Commission. The CPI is % and the annual
permissive rent increase is %. This increase reflects a cumulative increase for the space of
%.
Under the City's Municipal Code, you are entitled to the following tights:
1. Voluntary. Meeting. I am required to hold a meeting with you to discuss the general reasons
for the increase. The meeting will be at [state time (must be within
ten days) and place (should be at mobilehome park)]. Under the City's ordinance, owners
and residents are encouraged to attempt to resolve differences and reach a voluntary
agreement regarding this increase.
2. Right to a Hearing. You have the tight to file for a hearing and determination by the
Mobilehome Rent Review Commission by delivering a form as described in Section 9.50.066.
The current mobilehome owner has the first tight to a heating on the rental increase, and in
the event he or she fails to pursue such hearing to completion, the new or prospective
mobilehome owner is entitled to file for such a heating with the City's Community
Development Department.
You may file for such hearing only if you or your representative attend the meeting to discuss
the increase. To file for such hearing you must deliver the request for Hearing form to the
City's Community Development Department within thirty days of the date this notice is served
on you. If you do not file such request, you forfeit your right to a hearing on the rent
increase.
If you are unable to attend the meeting as scheduled, you may elect to send a representative.
Please submit in writing to the park owner and the Community Development Depathnent
notification that you have elected to be represented at such meeting by another party and
stating the name of your representative.
If applicable:
The current resident/seller [] has [] has not completed the hearing process.
If you have questions or need more information regarding Chapter 9.50 of the City's Municipal
Code, Mobilehome Park Space Rent Review Ordinance or the review process, you can call the
Community Development Department of the City at (619) 585-5722.
Acknowledgment:
Signature: Date:
Name
- REQUEST FOR HEARING
Rent Increase In Excess
Of The Annual Permissive Rent Increase
The undersigned hereby requests a hearing before the Mobilehome Rent Review Commission
with regard to a proposed rent increase described in the attached notice - Rent Increase in excess
of the annual permissive rent increase relating to the Mobilehome
Park. [Note: make certain you attach a copy of the notice of Rent Increase you received from the
park owner.]
The undersigned is a resident of the park and has attended a meeting with the park owner, or
sent a representative on his behalf, as required in Section 9.50.064 of the Chuia Vista Municipal
Code. The dispute has not been settled.
It is understood that this request is irrevocable and that it may be relied on by other residents of
the mobilehome park to cause a public heating to be scheduled, and that the Mobilehome Rent
Review Commission will schedule a public hearing to consider the proposed rent increase, taking
into consideration the factors described in Chula Vista Municipal Code Section 9.50.073, and
that the decision of the Mobilehome Rent Review Commission shall be applicable to all affected
homeowners and shall be final and binding.
Signed
Print Name
Address
Telephone No.
Date
[The completed form must be delivered to the City of Chuia Vista, Community Development
Depa~httent, Attn: Housing Manager, 276 Fourth Avenue, Chula Vista CA 91910]
- APPENDIX TWO
MOBILEHOME PARK
CODE VIOATIONS WHICH MAY CREATE SERIOUS
HEALTH, SAFETY, AND WELFARE PROBLEMS
INDIVIDUAL SPACES - Exterior only
A. All lots shall be numbered in a conspicuous location facing the interior roadway.
[Section 1104(a)]
B. Power sources and plumbing adequately supplied, supported, and protected.
[Sections 1170, 1182, and 1280]
C.No illegal discharge of liquid or solid wastes (CVMC 19.66.150)
THE FOLOWING APPLY TO PARK GROUNDS- NOT INDMDUAL SPACES
PARK IN GENERAL - not individual spaces/lots
PARK GROUNDS
A. Clearly identify park address at street [CVMC Section 12.48.030]
B. Emergency information posted in conspicuous place. [Section 1686]
C. Unobstructed roadway shall be a 25 feet minimum (15 feet minimum if park
constructed prior to 9-15-61. If parking is allowed on one side of roadway,
minimum clearance is 32 feet, and if parking is permitted on both sides of
roadway, a minimum clearance of 40 feet is reqnlmd. If there is some type of
- curb divider, each side must be a minimum of 15 feet. [Section 1106]
D. Maintain proper grading and drainage (Accumulation of water) [Section 1610(a)]
E. Adequate refuse/rubbish disposal. [Section 1610 (d)]
F. No illegal discharge of liquid or solid wastes (CVMC 19.66.150)
PERMANENT BUILDING STRUCTURES
G. Any new structures or work to have required permits [Section 1018(a)]
H. Maintenance sufficient to assure minimum life and safety standards [Section
1636]
I. Water heater properly installed and vented [Uniform Plumbing Code Sections
508.0, 512.1, and 608]
J.Required lighting in public toilets, showem, and laundry facilities [Section 1612]
K. Conformance with the California Fire Code (CFC):
1. Exit Doors (CFC 2501.8)
2. Aisles (CFC 2501.9)
3. Seating (CFC 2501.10)
4. Exit ways must be free of obstructions. [CFC 2501.11]
5. Fire extinguishers shall be maintained in good repair. [CFVC 2501.13]
6. Exits shall be identified and lighted [CFC 2501.15, 1211 and 1212]
7. Room capacity shall be posted [CFC 2501.16.1]
UTILITIES
L. Ail electrical equipment outside permanent buildings shall comply with
requirements of the California Electrical Code (CEC). [Section 1134(a) and
1384]
M. All overhead electrical supply and conductors and supporting structures shall
comply with requirements of the California Public Utilities Commission Rules for
Overhead Electrical Line Construction. [Section 1134.(b) & (c)]
N. Connections adequately protected if subject to potential damage by vehicles, etc.
[Sections 1228(a) and 1280]
O. Al electrical switches, circuit breakers, receptacles, lighting fixtures, control
equipment, and metering devices located in wet places or outside of a building
shall be rain-tight type equipment. [Section l170(a)]
P. Sufficient space around electrical equipment to permit ready and safe operation.
[Section 1646(a)(b)]
Unless otherwise noted, all Section references are found in Title 25 of the California Code of
Regulations.
The Department of Planning and Building of shall provide a copy of all referenced code sections
to all park owners and/or their agents. Copies of these referenced code sections shall be
maintained at all times at the on-site Manager's office and may be viewed during normal
business hours by any and all residents.