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HomeMy WebLinkAboutItem 1 - Attch 5 - Fiscal Impact Study 05-27-2016Pr® Forma Advisors To: Todd Galarneau, Meridian Development From: Lance Harris Cate: May 27, 2016 ATTACHMENTS memo re: Millenia Fiscal Impact Analysis - Potential Removal of 450,000 Square Feet of Office Development cc: Introduction The following provides a discussion of the potential fiscal impact associated with the removal of 450,000 square feet of office development in the Millenia project to the City of Chula Vista's General Fund. It is important to note that this analysis is based on a previous development program that was evaluated in connection with a fiscal analysis for the Eastern Urban Center Specific Plan Area. The development plan envisioned the delivery of this 450,000 gross square feet of office space near the end of the project's 20 -year absorption period (6,500 square feet in year 16 and the remaining 443,500 square feet in year 21). As a result, references herein to fiscal impacts at an illustrative Year 5 and Year 10 would be realized by the City approximately 20 years in the future. The analysis uses the the City's approved Fiscal Impact Analysis (FIA) Framework as described in the memorandum "Chula Vista Fiscal Model Update Overview and User's Guide," dated January 2015. A copy of the model used to perform this analysis is available upon request. Findings The annual impact of the potential removal of the planned office development represents a loss of revenues to the City's General Fund, on average, of approximately $29,200 per year over a ten year evaluation period as well as the loss of approximately 1,900 jobs at project build out. All values are presented in constant 2015 dollars. The following table and Appendix presents the findings based on the mid -rent scenario described in detail below. Net Fiscal Impact - Potential Removal of 450,000 Square Feet of Office Development ($2015) Note: Totals may not add', References herein to fiscal impacts at an illustrative Yenr 5 and Year 10 could be ra4zed by the City approve natefy 2u yews in the kAxe Source: Ck, of Chda Vista and Pro Forma AdVsors Sensitivity Analysis While the baseline estimates are tied to contemporary market assumptions, Pro Forma Advisors provided additional analysis to demonstrate the range of impacts due to achievable office rents to provide a range of fiscal impacts for the City. The following rent scenarios have been used: ► Low -Rent Scenario: Average $2.50 per square foot. > Mid -Rent Scenario. Average $2.70 per square foot. r High -Rent Scenario: Average $2.85 per square foot. Pro Forma AdWsors LLC Los Angeles T 316.616.6079 Hartford T 203.604.9007 F 888.696.9716 www.ProEolmaAdvisors coin Pro Forma Advisors L LU M�* Rent Sensitivity Analysis - potential Removal of 450,000 Square Feet of Office Development ($2015) Note We: Toms may nci add, References herein to fiscal impacts at an illustrative Year 10 would be raalped by the City appro;amatAJ 20 years in the future Source: Gty of Chula Vista and Pro Forma Advisors Based on this analysis the potential removal of 450,000 square feet of office space would result in the loss of $10,400 to $64,500 in net fiscal revenue to the City on an annual basis. Key Assumptions Specific assumptions include the following building program, employment, value, and equivalent dwelling unit (EDU) calculation. It should be noted that although the office development's net leasable square feet has not been adjusted, adjustments have been made to be consistent with the new FIA Framework that defaults to a 90 percent occupancy and one employee for every 300 square feet of leased office space. This change from 93 percent occupancy in the previous analysis to 90 percent is made to be conservative, while the change from one employee for every 300 square feet to 200 square feet in this analysis reflects a contemporary employment density factor for higher intensity Class A office development'. The model has applied the full Public Work department expense? to the pro rata share-of lane miles associated with the office development. While it is assumed that the community facilities district (CFD14M) will contribute to various aspects of infrastructure and street frontage maintenance, these financial contributions will not offset any of the City's Public Work costs associated with street maintenance in the General Fund. It should be noted that this is very likely a conservative assumption as in addition to Cl 4M, the Millenia Master Community Association is obligated to maintain a number of elements within the street rights of way pursuant to recorded Grants of Easement, License and Maintenance agreements (" GELMAS°) with the City. Pro Forma Advisors used a methodology to estimate the current tax value of the 5.1 -acres of undeveloped land based on a pro rata share of the project's 2015 -2016 total assessed value. An adjustment of the undeveloped office land's assessed value was made to 2011 dollars. Proposition 13 limits properties' annual value to increase at the inflation rate, which is measured by the lesser of the California CPI or 2 percent. The 1 This reflects the new base employment density in the revised Fiscal Impact Framework 2 Per lane mile -2- Pro Forma Advisors i_ -C VNEW61 California CPI was used because between 2011 and 2015 the annual increase averaged less than 2 percent a year (1.6 percent). All other model assumptions are consistent with the City's approved FIA Framework. Office Development Assumptions Mote: 0djnai analysis used a emplc%jee per occupbc office square font of 3aX) and an occupancy rate of 93 percent. Source City of Chula Vsta and Ho Forma Advisors Office Development EDU. Calculation ........ ......... Household Population . Occupied Dwelling Units _ _ Persons Per Occupied Dwelling Unit (ODU) _ 3.2 Employees ( Non Resident) 1,3154 Employment Resident Equivalent € 35% t Employment Resident Equivalents j 46 Employment Resident Equivalents/ Persons Per ODU _ 142 Induced ODU from Employment (New Residents Households) 454 Equivalent Dwelling Units 59 Source: City of Chula Vista and Pro Forma Advisors -3- x Pro Forma Acviscrs ! _C Other Considerations It is useful to quantify the relative impact of the potential removal of 450,000 square feet of office space within the Millenia project Using the City approved Eastern Urban Center Fiscal Analysis, dated March 31, 2009, the potential removal of the office space would yield a potential loss of $25,600 in net revenue per year (in 2008 dollars). This suggests that at project buildout the office component under consideration would represent less than one percent (0.5) of the total net City revenues generated by the Millenia project. -4- Pro Forma �i�viscrs �_� appendix Summary of FIA - Potential Removal .,t Square Feet of Offic.-. Development The remainder of this page is intentionally left blank -3- Pro Forma Table 1 - Revenue Summary Summary of FIA Revenue Estimate (2011 Dollars) Account CEL62ory Allocation Base Year Rate Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6 Year 7 Year 8 Year 9 Year 10 Charges for SerAces uv-sr rras Development impact Fees Fines, Forfeitures. Penalties mU $18.04 Pm MU S - S 11,i'7 $ 11,117 $ 11,117 S 11,117 $ 11,117 8 11.1'7 $ 1t, 117 $ 11,117 $ 11,117 Licenses and Permits EI $1081 P.EDU S - $ 10,027 $ 10,027 $ 10,027 S 10,027 $ 10,027 $ 10.027 $ 10,027 S 10,027 S 18027 Other Local Taxes Business Ucense, Tax Empkryee $211 P& Employe $ - 3 45.424 S 45.424 $ 45,424 S 45.424 $ 45,424 $ 45,424 S 45,424 $ 45.424 $ 45,424 Franchise Fees EDU $115.48P Lou $ - S 68.993 $ 68.883 $ 63 a $ wow $ 6a.ma S 68,583 $ 68;883 $ 68.883 S ea.aw Heal Prop" Transfer Tax spatial M dd $ - S 100.870 8 5ma It SIM $ 5,048 S 5,048 S 5,04a $ 5.048 $ 5,048 $ 5,048 Sales Tax %Mudd Mudd $ - $ 7115% $ 71,0$0 $ 71,550 $ 71,558 S 71,556 $ 71,656 8 71,556 $ 71,550 $ 71,558 Tranaisnl Occupancy Tau sredm Mm.1 $ - $ - S . S - s - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - UtilflyTaxes EDU $47.64 P6r EDU $ - $ 25,415 $ 28,415 S 25,4 t5 S 28,415 8 29,415 $ 28.416 $ 20,415 $ 25,415 S 25,415 Other Revenue EDU 165 %P- .,gvbnU4 $1C3.64 Far EDU $ 5 83,762 S 01,762 S e1.762 S 81,702 $ 81,762 S 61,702 3 B1,782 S 61,702 S 61,782 Property Taxes Current Taxes Secured S-0m." S - S 193,05H $ 196,785 $ 200,318 S 263,764 S 207.084 $ 210,308 $ 213,430 S 215,452 It 219.379 Current Taxes Unsecured EDU $11.25 Px MU $ - S 6,70a $ 6,7W S 8,7-08 $ 6.708 s 6.706 $ 6,783 S 6,708 $ 8,71b 8 8704 Delinquent Taxes EDU $1.61 Pe EDU s - S 614 S 614 $ 614 $ 614 $ 814 $ 614 s 514 $ 614 $ 814 Prop Tax in Lieu EDU sd13PS eou $ - S 114 S 114 $ 114 $ 114 $ 114 S 114 S 114 $ 114 $ 114 State Secured Unitary EDU $11.41 Per EQU S - $ 6.909 $ CAN $ 13.505 $ e.00e $ 64aue S 8,878 $ aws S 6.609 $ 0.806 Revenue from Other Agencies MLFV Spedal Mrdd° $ - $ 143,394 S 146,116 S 148.753 S 151,307 S 153,779 S 156,173 $ 159497 S 100.736 S 162,909 Sales Tax Ho� Pop9atic8 $128 P. HH Popumtlm S - $ - $ - s - S S - 8 - Transfers In Z-�.-d Use of Money & Properly zero f b -t Total I I Is - $ 748,889 $ 859.357 $ 885.545 S 871.537 S 877.839 3 682,1,157 S 886,397 S 893.fi84 8 69&74 NA - Not APplica e - Note: Rafererims hirein to fiscal impacts al 6n illustrative Year 10 v4 iAef be realized by the City approximately 20 years fn the futwe. Scarce: City of Chula Vista; Pro Forma Advisors Pro Forms Advisors, LLC Appendix, Page 1 PFAiD: 10.808 Fro Forma Table 2 • Expenditures Surnmary Summary of FIA &penditures Estimate (2011 Dollars Department _ Allocation Base Year Rate Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6 Year 7 Year 8 Year 9 Year 10 Administration E011 $14.75 Per Ebi so 361819 $6. 819 $& 819 $& 819 $8,818 $8,019 SB,8i9 Saws saels Boards and Commissiens EDU so,ao PerEt" $o so so to so so $0 $o so $o City Attorney EDU $25.19 PrJ EDU so $15,020 $15,028 $1 SA28 $15,02B 615,028 515,026 $15.628 $15,028 $15,028 City Clerk MU 55.60 Per MU 3o $3. 343 $3 343 $ 3343 53,343 $3,343 59.343 53,343 $3343 $3,343 City Council EDO $0.56 Per SOU $0 $5,703 $5,703 $5,703 $5,703 55.703 $5,783 85,709 $5,7033 $5,703 Community Development EOU $6.60 Per EaJ $6 So so $o $6 .so So $o $o $o Engineering EOU So.oc Per EDU 56 SD So s0 $o .121 so SO So So Finance Eal $37,97 P. EW so $22, 648 $22,646 $22,646 $22.648 $72,548 • $22,648 $22,645 $22,648 S22,648 Fire Emd.1 V_w 5o $188,319 5186,319 1186,319 5586,319 $186,319 5186.319 $166,310 $108,319 $186,319 General Services EOU 115.52NIMU s0 59259 59.259 $9.250 x,250 $9,259 $9.259 99,259 $9.259 $9.259 Human Resources EDU $16,45 Per EOU So $9, 613 $9, 613 $9,813 $9.812 59,813 $9.013 59,513 $,313 $9,613 information Technology Srvcs EDU $2 6.61 Per EDU $0 $15,076 $15,876 $1 5876 $15,875 $151876 $15.876 $15,876 $15,676 115,876 Library HH POpOAa $11.48 Per NH Pop $o so so 50 $8 $0 so $0 5o SO Nature Center Eou SOM Pa FOU $o so $a so so so so s3 so so Non - Departmental eau $0.60 Per Ecu $7 $0 $o $o $o $0 so $0 $0 $0 Planning& Building Services EC11 $28.10 Par EDU $0 $16.764 $16,764 516.764 $1676d $16,764 $16,764 $161784 $16,764 $16.764 Police Special Mood $0 5352,848 $352,645 $352,849 9352,848 $152, 848 $352.548 $352,848 5382,848 8952,848 Public Works IoneMle $16,158.61 PatLd "10 w $3,301 $3, 301 $3,301 $3, 301 53,301 $3901 $3,301 $3,301 $3,383 Recreation EDU $17.19 Per EOU w $10.252 510.252 $10.252 $10.252 $10,252 $10,252 $10,252 $10,252 $19.252 Total $0 5859,974 $659,974 2659,974 5650,974 $ 659, 974 $ 659,974 $658,974 $859,974 $659,974 Note: References herein to fiscal impacts at an illustrative Year 10 Would he raali7ed by the Cky approximately 20 years in the future. Source: City of Chula Vista; Pro Forma Advil m - - Pro Forma Advisors, LLC Appendix - Page 2 PFAID: 10.808 Pro Forma Summary of FIA rrivis� ma Table 3 - Net Fiscal Impact General Fund Adjusted to 2015 Year Dollars Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6 Year 7 Year B Year 9 Year 10 Revenues $ $ 797,824 $ 702,442 $ 709,034 $ 715,418 $ 721,599 $ 727,584 $ 733,380 $ 738.991 $ 744,423 Expenditures $ $ 703,099 $ 703,099 $ 703,099 $ 703,099 $ 703,099 $ 703,99 $ 703,099 $ 703,099 $ 703,099 Net Fiscal Impact Estimate $ $ 94,725 $ 557! $ 5,935 $ 12,319 $ 18,500 $ 24,485 $ 30,281 $ 35,892 $ 41,324 Note: References herein to fiscal impacts at an illustrative Year 10 would be rea0zed by the City approximately 20 years in the future. Sourca: City of Chute Vista; BLS; Pro Forma Advisors Pro Forma Advisors, LLC Appendix- Page 3 PFAID: 10 -808