HomeMy WebLinkAboutItem 1 - Staff Report - 701 D StreetU L A VISTA
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Meeting Date:12 /9/15
ITEM TITLE: Public Hearing: DR15 -0003; Consideration of a Design Review Permit
to allow for the construction of an 87-unit multi- family residential project
on a 4.35 acre parcel in the Apartment Residential zone with Precise Plan
modifying district (R -3 -P) located at 701 "D" Street. Applicant: City
Ventures.
Resolution DR15 -0003 of the City of Chula Vista Planning Commission
approving Design Review Permit DR15 -0003 for a multi - family
residential project at 701 "D" Street.
SUBMITTED BY: Jeff Steichen, Associate Planner
REVIEWED BY- Kelly Broughton, Director of Development Services
INTRODUCTION
The Applicant submitted a Design Review Permit application to allow for an 87 -unit multi-
family project on 4.35 -acre parcel within the Apartment Residential zone with Precise Plan
modifying district (R -3 -P). The project requires approval by the Planning Commission. The
project site is located at 701"D" Street at the northwest corner of "D" Street and Woodlawn
Avenue. The project site is comprised of one parcel (See Locator Map, Attachment 1).
The proposed project is comprised of 87 townhomes in 15 three -story buildings, 186 parking
spaces, common open space, along with a large centralized recreation area and pedestrian access
to a future linear park. The project is separated from the Interstate 5 right- of-way by a 7 -foot
high masonry wall along the western property line which would provide for both sound
attenuation and privacy.
A tentative parcel map (TPM 15 -0002) is also being processed for this project for condominium
purposes for approval by the City Engineer.
BACKGROUND
While the project site is vacant today, it previously housed the Jade Bay Mobile Lodge until its
closure in 2006. Historically, the site was zoned R -3 (Apartment Residential), but in 1978 the
City Council established the MHP (Exclusive Mobile home Park) Zone and that zone was
subsequently applied to this property in 1980. In July 2008 the applicant requested to rezone the
property from MHP to the original R -3 to allow for future development of a high density multi-
family project. Because no project was proposed at that time, a "P" Precise Plan Modifying
District was added to the zoning since there were site constraints that could inhibit a future
development from the ability to meet all of the required development standards of the R -3 zone.
Planning Commission
December 4, 2015
DR15 -0003
Page No. 2
ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW
The Director of Development Services has reviewed the proposed project for compliance with
the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and has determined that the project qualifies
for a Class 32 categorical exemption pursuant to Section 15332 (In -Fill Development Projects)
of the State CEQA Guidelines. Thus, no further environmental review is necessary.
RECOMMENDATION
That the Planning Commission adopt Resolution DR15 -0003 approving the project based on the
findings and subject to the requirements contained in the attached Planning Cormnission Resolution
(Attachment 2).
DISCUSSION
Project Site Characteristics:
The 4.35 -acre site is located within the urbanized area of Western Chula Vista. The site is
located at the northwest corner of D Street and Woodlawn Avenue. The western boundary of the
site is located just east of the Interstate 5 Freeway right -of -way. Primary access to the site is
proposed from Woodlawn Avenue. The existing site is relatively flat, and was previously
occupied by a mobile home parr. The existing surrounding land uses include apartments to the
north, single- and multi - family residential to the east, a mobile home park to the south, and
Interstate 5 to the west.
General Plan, Zoning and Land Use
The following is a summary of existing uses and General Plan and Zoning designations:
General Plan
Zoning
Current Land Use
Site
RH
R -3 -P
Vacant
High- Density Residential
(Apartment Residential with
(18 -27 du/ac)
Precise Plan Modifying
District)
North
RMH
R -3
View Point Apartment
(Medium -High Residential)
(Apartment Residential)
Homes
(11 -18 du /ac)
South
RH
MHP (Exclusive Mobile
Mobile Home Park
(High Density Res.)
Home Park)
(18 -27 du/ac)
East
RMH
R -3
Single and Multi- Family
(Medium -High Residential)
(Apartment Residential)
Residential
(I 1 -18 du/ac)
West
Open Space
Unzoned
San Diego Trolley
Interstate 5
Planning Commission
December 9, 2015
DR15 -0003
Page No. 3
ANALYSIS
Environmental Review
Technical Studies including an Air Quality /Greenhouse Gas Analysis and a Noise Study were
prepared and analyzed to determine whether or not the Project could qualify for a categorical
exemption.. Based upon the conclusions of these studies, it was determined that a Class 32
categorical exemption could be granted based upon Section 15332 (In -Fill Development
Projects) of the State CEQA Guidelines. In regards to the noise assessment, project features
including a 7 -foot tall sound attenuation/privacy wall along the western property line would
result in exterior noise levels compatible with City Standards.
Compliance with Development Standards:
R -3 Development Standards-
Although the current zoning contains a P modifier that would allow the applicant to request from
the R -3 development standards, the applicant has been able to achieve a project site layout that
does not necessitate such a request. Therefore, the applicant must demonstrate that they are in
compliance with all development standards of the R -3 zone unless exceptions are provided for
elsewhere in the Chula Vista Municipal Code (CVMC).
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45 feet or 3 '/� stories
38 feet and 3 stories
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15 feet
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12 feet
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12 feet
lZear yard.
17 feet
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17 feet (with mino r
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149480 square feet
Co7nlnou open space
28,502 square feet
48(I sq't��e fee(�,1 ar11`ts:
Tour bedrona unit
56Q square feetS6 units
31,360 square feet
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18,767 square feet
Total req�xirecl
46,240 square feetTotal
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47,269 square feet
Prpv�ded
Planning Commission
December 9, 2015
DR] 5 -0003
Page No. 4
* Section 19.28.060(A)(2) states that principal buildings up to 45 feet and 3 %z stories may be approved by the Planning
Commission provided findings can be made that the height, bulk, mass and proportion of all structures are compatible with the
site, as well as in scale with structures on adjoining and surrounding properties in the area. This will be described in further detail
in the "building height' section below.
* *Limited architectural projections would encroach six inches within required rear yard setback pursuant to the encroachment
allowances detailed in Section 19.16.060 of CVMC,
Building Height-
Section 19.28.OWA)(2) allows for principal buildings up to three and one -half stories or 45 feet
in height based upon findings that the proposed structures are compatible with the site, as well as
in scale with structures on adjoining and surrounding properties in the area. The applicant is
proposing 3 -story buildings with a maximum height of 38 feet The adjoining property to the
north contains an existing three story multi- family apartment complex (54 Woodlawn Avenue).
The remainder of the site is separated from other parcels by public streets and the San Diego
Trolley /Freeway 5. Due to the similar height on adjoining property to the north and separation by
right -of -way to the east, south and west, staff supports the applicants requested building height.
Compliance with the City of Chula Vista Design Manual
The Project has been analyzed for compliance with the design standards delineated in "Section
II: Multiple Family" of the City of Chula Vista Design Manual (CVDM). Text shown in italics
describes design standards contained in the CVDM with narrative following which describes
Project compliance with each of there.
Site Orientation, Scale and Compatibility:
® The arrangement of structures, parking and circulation areas, and open spaces should
recognize the particular characteristics of the site and should relate to the surrounding
built environment in pattern, function, scale, character and materials;
The scale of multiple family projects should be considered in the context of their
surroundings. Large projects should be broken up into groups of smaller structures and
taller structures should provide increased setbacks so as not to dominate and impose on
surrounding uses and the character of the neighborhood.
Planning Commission
December 9, 2015
DR15 -0003
Page No. 5
The Project contains 87 units which are divided up into 15 separate buildings which are arranged
strategically on the site. There are two building types: rowhomes and courtyard homes. To add
additional variation, rowhomes will consist of three sizes: 5 -plex, 6 -plex and 7 -plex.
The proposed Project engages the public streets by orienting front doors and porches toward the
street, with large windows above providing eyes on the street. On the interior of the site, homes
are oriented toward a large, centrally located recreation area. Toward the western edge of the
site, homes are oriented toward landscaped paseos that run between rows of homes.
The surrounding neighborhoods consist of a mix of building typologies, including a 3 -story
multi - family building adjacent to the north, single family homes to the east and a mobile home
park to the south. The closest development is the existing multi- family development to the
north, which is only separated by a distance of approximately twenty -two feet from the property
line of the proposed project. Because the existing multi- family building to the north contains
buildings of a similar size (3 stories), staff believes that the proposed height is compatible with
the existing adjacent land use. Other surrounding residential properties to the east, south and
west are surrounded by right -of -way which creates a visual barrier between them and the
proposed project. As required by the CVMC the project has been designed with additional side
yard setbacks based on the requested building height. Lastly, visual interest created by the
horizontal and vertical plane offsets of the rear elevation of the buildings closest to the rear
property line will soften the impact to the adjacent multi- family.
Building and facade articulation
® To the extent possible, each of the dwelling units should be individually recognizable.
This can be accomplished with the use of roof lines, setbacks, projections and balconies
which help articulate individual dwelling units or collection of units, and by the pattern
and rhythm of windows and doors.
Each of the dwelling units within each of these rowhomes is individually recognizable.
While each of the ground floor elements are the same for each of the units, the use of plane
offsets (both vertical and horizontal) combined with variations in color blocking between
units helps to provide units which are both individually recognizable, and at the same time
contain different colors and architectural features which break -up an otherwise long massive
look to the elevation.
Architecture
• The architecture should consider the compatibility with surrounding character, including
harmonious building style, form, size, color, material and roofline. In developed areas,
the new project should meet or exceed the standards of quality which have been set by
surrounding development.
• Heights and setbacks within the same building should be varied, and wall planes should
be staggered both horizontally and vertically in order to create pockets of light and
shadow and provide visual relief from monotonous, uninterrupted expanses ofwall.
Planning Commission
December 9, 2015
DR15 -0003
Page No. 6
The project features contemporary architecture characterized by a variety of geometric forms and
the use of bold colors to provide clean articulation. The facades of each building are broken up
by variations in the wall planes and parapet heights which are designed to create a shadow effect
and to provide visual relief from uninterrupted expanses of walls. Color changes occur at
changes in wall planes. Setbacks for the courtyard buildings have been varied in order to create
additional visual interest.
Materials /Colors
Colors and materials should be complementary to the chosen architectural style and
compatible with the character of surrounding development. Materials far multiple family
projects should be durable and require low maintenance. They should be consistently
applied and work harmoniously with adjacent. materials. Piecemeal embellishments and
frequent changes in materials should be avoided. Materials tend to appear substantial
and integral when material changes occur at changes in planes.
+ Colors and materials should be consistent with the chosen architectural style and
compatible with the character of surrounding development. Sensitive alteration of colors
and materials can produce diversity and enhance architectural form.
Stucco is the primary exterior building material proposed for the Project, which is similar to both
the multi - family building to the north and many of the single family homes to the east. The
stucco color palette consists of two light background tones, with selected areas finished in bright
hues of red, yellow and blue. The lighter background tones are consistently applied at each
building to help the project to fit in with the variety of surrounding architectural styles , while the
color accents provide visual interest. Color changes occur at the changes in wall planes, and the
colors are picked up again in each home's front door. Windows are grouped into a mix of large
and small openings in a variety of rectangular geometries for additional articulation of the
facades. Metal railings and awnings provide a final layer of accent.
Landscaping /Screening
+ Landscape planting is to be used to frame, soften, and embellish the quality of the
environment, to buffer units from noise or undesirable views, to break up large expanses
of parking, and to separate frontage roads within a project from public streets. To
accomplish these design objectives, landscape elements need vertical dimension. Trees
and tall shrubs are needed in addition to grass and groundcover. Trees can also be used
to provide shading and climatic cooling.
® Landscaping around the base of buildings is recommended to soften the edge between
pavement and the structure. Entrances should be accented to provide focus. Trees
should be located throughout the parking lot and not simply at the ends ofparking aisles.
The Project uses extensive landscaping to soften the edges of both the surrounding urban
community and the contemporary architecture within the project itself. Both public streets are
lined with a proposed mix of Sycamore, Strawberry and Trumpet trees along the perimeter of the
site to help shade front yards and provide an additional layer of visual interest at the edges.
Planning Commission
December 9, 2015
DRl 5 -0003
Page No. 7
Jacaranda trees, used sparingly throughout the Project, are located at the main entrance to the site
from Woodlawn Avenue and at the pedestrian entrance at D Street, in order to accent these
entrances and mark them as areas of focus. The plant palette emphasizes the use of low water use
plant material in order to comply with the Landscape Water Conservation Ordinance, Chapter
20.12 of the Chula Vista Municipal Code.
A mix of trees, shrubs, and ground cover have been placed in quantities throughout the interior
of the site, with an emphasis on placement at the ends of buildings to soften the edge between
pavement and structure. In addition they are provided along pedestrian routes, and at the "green
waste" enclosure. A large complement of trees and other planting at the recreation area in
particular, help to provide shade for residents who are using this facility. Cypress trees are
planted at evenly space intervals along all internal alleys in order to delineate paths of travel and
bring some additional green plant material to these narrow spaces.
Open Space
• Required common open space and recreation areas are expected to be centrally and
conveniently located for all of the residents. Private open spaces should be contiguous to
the units they serve and screened from public view.
The applicant is providing a total of 47,269 square feet of open space, which includes a large
centrally located 14,078 square foot recreational area with the remainder in common and private
open space areas. As an extension of the internal circulation, a landscaped pedestrian entrance
corridor is provided for access to D Street and to a potential future proposed lineal park. Said
park would require a separate approval apart from this request for a Design Review permit.
Private open space is provided contiguous to the units.
DECISION - MAINZ CONFLICTS:
Staff has reviewed the property holdings of the Planning Commissioners and has found no
property holdings within 500 feet of the boundaries of the property that is subject to this action.
Staff is not independently aware, nor has staff been informed by any Planning Commissioner, of
any other fact that may constitute a basis for a decision maker conflict of interest in this matter.
CONCLUSION:
The project is consistent with the goals and policies of the General Plan and R -3 -P {Apartment
Residential with Precise Plan Modifying District) Zone with the permitted exceptions noted.
Staff supports the requested building height and the minor encroachments into the rear yard
setback in order to provide for additional building articulation, per the analysis provided in this
staff report. Based on the preceding information in this report, staff recommends the Planning
Commission adopt the Resolution approving the proposed multi - family project.
Planning Commission
December 9, 2015
DR15 -0003
Page No. 8
FISCAL IMPACT:
The application fees and processing costs are paid for by the Applicant.
ATTACHMENTS:
1. Locator Map
2. Planning Commission Resolution
3. Disclosure Statement
4. Project Plans
Prepared by: Jeff Steichen, Associate Planner, Planning Division
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