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HomeMy WebLinkAboutReso 1991-16147 RESOLUTION NO. 16147 RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA ADOPTING A REVISED COUNCIL POLICY FOR THE INSTALLATION OF ALL-WAY STOP SIGNS The City Council of the City of Chula Vista does hereby resolve as follows: WHEREAS, at the August 14, 1990 meeting, during discussion of the Oleander Avenue and East Oxford Street traffic problem, the City Council indicated a need to modify the existing all-way stop policy to allow more emphasis on school age pedestrian activity areas; and, WHEREAS, Council also raised questions on the legal authority of establishing all-way stops; and, WHEREAS, local agencies, such as the City of Chula Vista, do have the authority to adopt their own warrant system for the installation of all-way stop controls since there is no mandated point or warrant system for the placing of all-way stops; and, WHEREAS, California Vehicle Code (CVC) 21354 leaves the weighing of criteria to the discretion of local authorities and California Vehicle Code, Section 21350 thru 21355, gives the authority to local agencies to install all-way stop traffic controls upon streets in their respective jurisdiction; and, WHEREAS, staff has prepared a revision of the Ctty's all-way stop policy that provides greater emphasis on pedestrian activity areas; and, WHEREAS, at the Safety Commission meeting of November 8, 19gO, the Safety Commission voted 7-0 to approve staff's report. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the City Council of the City of Chula Vista does hereby adopt a revised Council policy for the installation of all-way stop signs as set forth in Exhibit "A", attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference as if set forth in full. Presented by Approved as to form by Resolution No. 16147 Page 2 PASSED, APPROVED, and ADOPTED by the City Council of the City of Chula Vista, California, this 23rd day of April, 1991 by the following vote: AYES: Councilmembers: Malcolm, Moore, Nader, Rindone NOES: Councilmembers: None ABSENT: Councilmembers: None ABSTAIN: Councilmembers: None Leonard M. Moore ' Mayor, Pro-Tempore ATTEST: Beverly ~ Authelet, City Clerk STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO ) ss. CITY OF CHULA VISTA ) I, Beverly A. Authelet, City Clerk of the City of Chula Vista, California, do hereby certify that the foregoing Resolution ilo. 16147 was duly passed, approved, and adopted by the City Council held on the 23rd day of April, 1991. Executed this 23rd day of April, 1991. Beverly/(. Authelet, City Clerk Resolution No. 16147 Page 3 COUNCIL POLICY cl'l'f OF CHULA VISTA ALL-WAY STOP I~nr~m~R DATE pAGE 478-03 04-23-91 1 of 9 ADO I~X1ED BY: Resolution No. 16147 DAllY. 04-23-91 BACKGROUND The CalTrans Traffic Manual and the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices list criteria in determining the need for an all-way stop. Actual need for an all-way is determined by an engineering study which examines the Special characteristics of the site. All-way stop signs are very restrictive control s since they require all motorists entering the intersection to stop at all times. When stop signs are installed for speed control and/or there is no apparent traffic reason for the stop (little or no cross traffic), motorists regard the stop sign as an unnecessary impediment and often times do not make a complete stop. When this occurs the expectations of other drivers and pedestrians are altered, thereby Jeopardizing the safety performance of the intersection. Although speeds will be lower in the vicinity of the stop, speeds will be higher midblock as motorists try to makeup for the time lost at the Unwarranted stop sign. Another negative aspect of unwarranted stop signs is the increase in noise and pollution as vehicles apply their brakes to slow down and accelerate out of the intersection. It is impractical and impossible to install an all-way sto (or other traffic control device such as a traffic signal) whenever and wherever a request is made; otherwise during peak periods, extended delays to motorists may result, thus forcing motorists to seek alternate routes through parallels streets, often a residential area. A Traffic Engineer's primary goal is to maintain safety and reduce vehicle delay. PURPOSE The purpose of a fully Justified, properly installed all-way stop is to effectively assign right-of-way, maintain safety and reduce vehicle delay. Generally, all-way stops are installed where traffic signals are warranted and/or an accident history has been indicated by reported accidents of a type susceptible to correction by an all-way stop. POLXCY STATEMENT It shall be the policy of the CIty of Chula Vista, through the Department of Public Works/Engineering Division, to warrant the installation of All-Way Stops in accordance with the following policy statements: Resolution No. 16147 Page 4 COUNCIL POLICY Cl'rf OF CHULA VISTA SUBYECr [ POLICY ] ~.~..~q~VE NUMBER ALL-WAY STOP 478-03 04-2 ADOrlP-DBY:Reso]utton No. ]6]47 DA1i~L~. 04-23-9] lhe California Vehicle Code, Section 2]350 thru 2]355, gives the authority to local agencies to install a]]-way stop traffic controls upon streets tn their respective jurisdiction. According to Federal and State traffic control guidelines, all-way stop installations should be reserved for the control of vehicular traffic conflicts at intersections and should not be used as devices to control speed. The Ctty's policy for the installation of an all-way stop control based on a point system. Points are assigned to traffic factors based on the severity of traffic conditions. Factors measured are: accident records 2. unusual conditions 3. pedestrian volumes 4. traffic volumes 5. traffic volume differentials Resolution No. 16147 Page 5 COUNCIL POLICY ~:I'I'Y OF CHULA VISTA ~IJBJtL'T POLICY ~2.1.~_.CFIVE ALL-WAY STOP ~B~ DATE PAGE 478-03 04-23-91 3 of 9 ~a)0rZ~,,uBy: Resolution No, 16147 DA~1~D: 04-23-91 CITY OF CHULA VISTA ALL-~ANTS Date: ]NTERSECTION Total Points Major Street/Minor Street ( GENERAL: A fully ;}ustifted, properly installed all-way stop can effectiveqy assign right of way, reduce vehicle delay, and decrease accidents, Generally, an all-way stop is reserved for the use at the intersection of two through highways, and only as an interim traffic control measure prior to stgna izat on. Stop signs are not to be used for speed control. The posting of an intersection for all-way stop control should be based on factual data. Warrants to be considered include: 1. Accident records 2. Unusual conditions 3. Traffic volumes 4. Traffic volume difference 5. Pedestrian volume Points are assigned to each of these warrants. The total points possible are 54. The installation of an all-way stop control is Justified with a minimum of 30 points, unless any one of the CalTrans criteria is met. ALL-WAY STOP POINT SYSTEM CRITERIA: 1. ACCIDENT WARRANT: Two points are assigned for each accident susceptible to correction by an all-way stop control during one full year prior to the investigation date. Total number of accidents correcttble by all-way stop: Maximum 14 points SCORE: Points Resolution No. 16147 Page 6 ~)UNC]L POLICY $~1'1'~' OF ~ VISTA S~ I POLICY r_,~x.~lV8 L IqUMBI~R DATE PAGE ALL-WAY STOP 478-03 04-23-91 of 9 ADOr~uBY:Resolutton No. 16147 DATE~. 04-23-91 2. I~IUSUAL CONDITION WARRANT: Nhere unusual conditions exist, such as a school, fire station, playground, horizontal dr vertical curves, etc,, points are assigned on the basis of engineering judgment. Unusual conditions shall be 0 f considered only if within 50 feet o the subject intersection. In residential neighborhoods where there is a concentration of school age children activities separated from the resfdenttal neighborhood by a collector street and coupled with other conditions, the City Traffic Engineer may apply traffic engineering Judgment and waive ltf the ~u-polnt minimum point requirement to qua y the intersection for an all-way stop control. The 30-potnt minimum requirement may be waived and an all-way stop ma~ be installed only if less restrictive controls have not corrected a documented problem. ' All-way stops may be Justified based on projected volumes and accident frequency when traffic signals are warranted and will be Installed within a specified period of time. Maximum 10 points SCORE: __ Points 3. PEDESTRIAN VOLUMES Consideration is given to large numbers of pedestrians crossing the major street during the four busiest hours of an average day. Pedestrian Crossing MaJor Street, Total during 4 busiest traffic hours Volumes: 1-50 51-100 101-150 151-200 201-OVER Points: I 2 3 4 5 14axtmum 5 potnts SCORE: __ Potnts 4, TRAFFZC VOLUMES Points are dependent upon the magnitude of vehicul ar volumes entering the Intersection during the four busiest hours of an average day, Resolution No. 16147 Page 7 COUNCIL POLICY (,;I'I'Y OF C]-IU],A VISTA ALL-WAY STOP I,,.nSMRT~4: DATE PAGE 478-03 04-23-91 5 of 9 ADOrl~_j~BY:Resolution No, 16147 DA'i:t~j: 04-23-91 Traffic Counts (circle four highest hour volumes): Hour Ending At: Dir 0600 0700 0800 0900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 N8 S8 EB T Traffic Volumes Warrant Points shall be assigned in accordance with the following tables: Total of Major Total of Minor Approach Legs Approach Legs 4-hour Volume Points 4-hour Volume Points 0 - 1000 0 0 - 400 0 1001 - 1300 1 401 - 600 1 1301 - 1600 2 601 - 800 2 1601 - 1900 3 801 - 1000 3 1901 - 2200 4 1001 - 1200 4 2201 - 2600 5 1201 - 1400 5 2601 - 2900 4 1401 - 1600 6 2901 - 3200 3 1601 - 1800 7 3201 - 3500 2 1801 - 2000 8 3501 - 3800 1 2001 - 2200 9 3801 - over 0 2201 - over 10 SCORE: Points SCORE: ' Po'Tnts Maximum 5 Hinimum 10 Resolution No. 16147 Page 8 COUNCIL POLICY ~drl'Y OF CHULA VISTA ~ A~E-WAY S?0P ,478-03 04-2 1 ADOi'TI~By: Resolution No. 16147 DA'j~,U: 04-23-91 5. TRAFFIC VOLUME DIFFERENCE All-way stops operate best when the major and minor street approach traffic volumes are nearly equal, Points shall be assigned in accordance with the following table: 24-Hour Minor St, Approach Volumes z4-HourMaor St. A roach Volumes X 100%= Points 95 - 100 10 85 - 94 9 75 - 84 8 65 - 74 7 55 - 64 6 45 - 54 S 35 - 44 4 25 - 34 3 15 - 24 2 5 - 14 1 0 - 4 0 SCORE: Points Maximum lO Points CALTRANS CRZTERIA (Chapter 4 CalTrans Traffic Hanual) Any of the following conditions may warrant a multi-way STOP sign installation: l. Where traffic signals are warranted and urgently needed, the multiway stop may be an interim measure that can be installed quickly to control traffic while arrangements are being made for the signal installation. 2. An accident problem, as indicated by five or more reported accidents within a 12 month period of a type susceptible to correction by a multiway stop installation. Such accidents include right- and left-turn collisions as well as right-angle collisions. Resolution No. 16147 Page 9 COUNCIL POLICY {:I'I'Y OF CI-IULA VISTA NII~I~R DAq]~ PAOE ALL-WAY STOP 478-03 04-33-9] 7 of 9 ADOI'I~BY: Resolution No. ]6]47 DA~: 04-~3-9] 3. Mtntm~ tra~flc voices a. The total vehicular volume enterin9 the intersection from all approaches must average at ]east 500 vehicles ~er hour ~or ~ 8 hours o~ an average d~, and b. The c~bined vehicular ~nd pedestrian volume ~r~ the minor street or hlghw~ must average at ]east ~00 units per hour ~or the ss~ 8 hours, with an average delay to minor street vehicular traffic o~ st ]emst 30 seconds per vehicle durfn9 the maxim~ hour, but c. ~hen the 85-percentlie approach speed o~ the major street traffic exceeds 40 miles per hour, the minimum vehicular vo]u~ warrant ts 70 ~ercent o~ ~e above requirements. Resolutio~ No. 1614~ Page lO COUNCIL POLICY CITY OF CHULA VISTA SUBJECt ~ POLICY P__,I.X-F_,CI'IVE f NUMBER DATE PAGE ~L-WAY STOP 478-03 04-23-91 of 9 ~rx~u7 ]BY: Resolutton No. 16147 DAle: 04-23-91 ALL-WAY STOP S)RY INTERSECTION: ( -00) DATE INVESTIGATION WAS COR°LETED: TOTAL SCORE: points out of a possible 54. The mlntmum required to Justify an all-way stop control is 30 points. INTERSECTION DIAGRAH: RECOMMENDATIONS: REMARKS: Resolution No. 16147 Page 11 COUNCIL POLICY UI'rY OF CI-FIJL,A VISTA ~ POLICY I~CrlVE ILL-WAY Sl0P knrkmER DA'rB PAGE 478-03 04-23-91 9 of 9 AD0rlI~uBY: Resolution No. 16147 DA~ 04-23-91 CITY OF CHULA VISTA ALL-WAY STOP EVALUATION WORKSHEET File Intersection Date (MaJorJ (MlnorJ Investigator Qualifies for All-Way Stop based on 30 or more points: Yes No Points Qualifies for ATT'~"Stop based on other criteria: Yes No If yes, explain: 5ketch of intersection wlth VIsibility data On back Attached 1. Accident HIstory Points Possible From / / to / / Accid~correctable by Stops X Z pts/accident 14 2. Unusual Conditions 10 3. Pedestrian Volume Pedestrians 5 crossing the major street during 4 hour count 4. Traffic Volumes (Peak 4 Hours) Major approaches 5 Minor approaches 10 5, Traffic Volume Difference 10 TOTAL 54 Minimum Points Required 30