HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda Statement 1985/04/16 Item 5c COUNCIL AGENDA STATEMENT
Item 5c
Meeting Date 4/16/85
ITEM TITLE: Public Hearing: GPA-83-7 - Amendments to El Rancho Del Rey
Specific Plan - Gersten Company
SUBMITTED BY: Director of Planning ,(4-
REVIEWED BY: City Manager (4/5ths Vote: Yes No x )
The subject of this hearing is a request by the Gersten Company for certain
amendments to El Rancho Del Rey Specific Plan. Included in this proposal by
staff are 10 "out-parcels" not under Gersten ownership but within the specific
plan area. Three of the out-parcel owners have made separate requests for
their properties and have been so advertised. In addition, staff has included
for continuity purposes, but not for amendment, the remainder of the entire El
Rancho del Rey Specific Plan Area.
RECOMMENDATION: That Council :
1 . Based on the discussion contained in the Issues and Recommendations
Sections, staff recommends that the City Council approve in concept the
proposed amendments to the El Rancho del Rey Specific Plan map and text as
modified by staff.
2. Refer the amendment back to the Planning Commission for consideration.
BOARDS/COMMISSIONS RECOMMENDATION: On March 27, 1985, the Planning
Commission denied this request by a vote of 6-1 .
DISCUSSION:
I. Introduction
A. Setting and Site Description
The subject of the proposed Specific Plan amendment consists of the
remaining 1 ,582 acres of undeveloped property within the
approximately 2,373 acre El Rancho Del Rey Specific Plan. This
property has been renamed the Corcoran Ranch by its owners, the
Gersten Company. The area requested for amendment is generally
located east of Interstate 805 adjacent to the east boundary of the
Terra Nova development presently under construction. The eastern
edge of the property lies along Otay Lakes Road while Telegraph
Canyon Road delineates the property's southerly boundary. Existing
low density residential development (Rancho Robinhood) bounds the
property to the north. The ridge and canyon topograhy of the site is
dominated by Rice Canyon and its tributaries, drainage from which
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by the City Council of
Chula Vista, California ,
Dated / - �/
Page 2, Item 5c
Meeting Date 4/16/85
flows east to west ultimately flowing north into the Sweetwater
River. The site is bisected by East "H" Street and eventually East
"J" Street will also traverse the property.
B. Historical Perspective
The subject property is a portion of the 3,140 acres acquired by the
Gersten Companies in 1968 from United Enterprises. Planning and
engineering studies were conducted during 1969 and 1970 culminating
in the preparation of the Rancho Bonita Land Use Plan approved by the
City Council on September 15, 1970. This plan, originally proposing
13,193 dwellings, 148 acres of commercial development, 291 acres of
parks and open space and 84 acres for school purposes, was
incorporated into the 1970 amendment to the General Plan by means of
general land use designations necessary for its implementation.
Subsequently, these General Plan designations were superseded by a
General Plan Amendment in 1978 when the adopted specific plan for El
Rancho Del Rey was approved. The project was renamed El Rancho Del
Rey in 1971 .
Dr. Leonard Bloom acquired options on the approximately 1 ,400 acres
north of East "H" Street in 1971 and proposed the "Sports World"
development which featured a sports arena and a regional shopping
center on a westerly portion of the property. This proposal was
defeated by referendum as was a subsequent plan for a regional
shopping center at East "H" Street and Interstate 805. Most of the
land optioned by Bloom reverted back to Gersten ownership following
the referenda.
Portions of the El Rancho Del Rey property were annexed to the City
beginning in 1972 with the last parcel of the Gersten ownership
annexed in 1980.
Development of portions of the property began in 1973 and continues
today. At the time of the preparation of this report, about 45% of
the original property has been developed or are in the development
process. 1 ,582 of the original 3,140 acres of the Gersten ownership
are left to be developed and, along with several out-parcels, are the
subject of this Specific Plan amendment request.
Page 3, Item 5c
Meeting Date 4/16/85
In 1978, the City Council approved a City-prepared specific
development plan for the then-remaining acreage of the Gersten
property which included several parcels outside the Gersten
ownership. This plan accommodated 6,002 dwelling units, 63 acres of
commercial development, seven school sites, 44 acres of public parks,
780 acres of open space and a fire station site. By 1983, ten
amendments to the Specific Plan had been approved resulting in new
totals of 6,843 dwelling units, 46 acres of commercial development,
56 acres of public parks and 735 acres of open space.
In 1983, the Gersten Company applied for an amendment to the 1978
Specific Plan citing increases in the cost of housing developed at
low densities, changes in the housing market since 1978, and
difficulties in implementing portions of the adopted plan. The first
proposal provided for 5,338 dwelling units and 93.4 acres of
office/industrial uses/employment park and filling of the bottom of
the north leg of Rice Canyon. Subsequent draft plans, based on a new
grading plan for the property and negotiations with staff, have
reduced the dwelling unit count to 4,634, increased the employment
park acreage to about 150 acres and retained the north leg of Rice
Canyon as natural open space.
C. Method of Processing Request
Only the development potential of the 1 ,582 acre Gersten ownership
and the 10 out-parcels will actually be affected by the proposed
amendment. However, the entire 2,373 acre El Rancho Del Rey Specific
Plan has been included in the specific plan amendment for continuity
since the residential land use categories in the amended version
differ from those in the original plan. The remaining 700+ acres of
the specific plan, while receiving new land use designations, will be
allocated only the number of dwelling units previously approved.
Since nearly all of this property is either developed or approved for
development, few parcels outside the Gersten ownership and the
out-parcels would be affected by this specific plan amendment.
\\
Page 4, Item 5 c
Meeting Date 4/16/85
II. Background
Proposed Amendment to the El Rancho Del Rey Specific Plan
A. Land Use
1 . Residential
a. Density categories - The adopted specific plan provides
density ranges as follows: Very Low [1-2 dwelling units
per acre (du/ac)], Low (2-3 du/ac), Medium Low
(3-5 du/ac) , Medium (6-10 du/ac) and Medium High
(11-18 du/ac). Associated with each range are
corresponding dwelling types.
The proposed specific plan amendment changes the density
ranges to 0-2, 2-4, 4-6, 6-8, 8-12 and 12-20 dwelling
units per acre, each range signifying the density
permitted in that category and those housing types which
characterize it.
The adopted specific plan permits a maximum of 4,215
dwelling units on that portion of the plan proposed for
amendment while the requested amendment to the plan
indicates a maximum of 4,634 units, an increase of about
10%.
Due to the introduction of the employment park, however,
the "net" residential density increase proposed is
actually 37%. The 10 out-parcels are allocated 375
units on the existing plan and 507 units on the proposed
plan, based on property owner requests and on staff
density allocations for those properties which no
specific land use requests were made by their owners.
The adopted plan provides a net residential density of
4.4 du/ac and a gross density of 2.7 du/ac while the
proposed plan provides net and gross densities of 5.6
and 3.2 respectively. By comparison, the EastLake
development received approval of a net density of 5.9
du/ac and a gross density of 3.4 du/ac. (Note:
acreages devoted to employment park uses on the proposed
plan and the EastLake project have been deleted in
compiling gross density figures. )
b. Housing types - Both plans promote a variety of housing
types and endorse a "fine grained" mixture of housing
patterns. Following is a brief outline of the types of
housing associated with each of the density categories.
7>
Page 5, Item 5c
Meeting Date 4/16/85
0-2 du/ac - Single family residential on estate-sized
lots.
2-4 du/ac - Single family residential on minimum 6,000
square foot lots.
4-6 du/ac - Small lot single family, duplexes, and other
cl uster-type devel opment.
6-8 du/ac, 8-12 du/ac - Various cluster and
condomi ni urn-type developments.
12-20 du/ac - Multifamily-type developments.
c. Housing Type Locations - Housing types and densities
have been grouped in homogenous clusters. However,
density transfers among categories are permitted by the
specific plan text if deemed appropriate by the City.
Generally, densities increase in a north-to-south
direction for the area north of East "H" Street. The
area north of the main (north) leg of Rice Canyon
features two dwelling units per acre (du/ac) estate and
4 du/ac single family areas with 6 du/ac clusters at
either end of the neighborhood.
The ridge, between the north and center legs of Rice
Canyon, west of the San Diego Gas and Electric
right-of-way is characterized by groupings of 6, 8 and
12 du/ac.
The area east of the San Diego Gas and Electric
right-of-way along the north side of East "H" Street is
the location of approximately 33 acres of medium high
density residential at 20 du/ac.
South of East "H" Street, the plan features a mixture of
densities ranging from 4 to 8 du/ac. The densities
allocated to the area are somewhat similar to those
provided by the existing plan.
Page 6, Item 5c
Meeting Date 4/1b/85
2. Employment Park
About 151 acres (141 .3 net acres) located on either side of
East "H" Street between the center and south legs of Rice
Canyon are designated as an "employment park," the activities
in which would be limited industrial , office and support
commercial uses. One objective to the provision of this use,
in this location, is to provide employment to some of the
present and future residents of El Rancho Del Rey.
Permitted uses in the employment park would be those which are
compatible with residential areas; substantial landscaped
areas along East "H" Street would be required; no direct
industrial lot access to East "H" Street would be permitted;
and signing would be limited to monument and wall signs.
3. Retail Commercial
Major commercial uses are presently confined to the south side
of East "H" Street near its intersection with Interstate 805
in the previously approved Rice Canyon SPA. No new commercial
areas are proposed for the Corcoran Ranch SPA.
4. Parks and Open Space
The amended plan allocates about 56 acres for park purposes
and 613 acres as open space. Based on the 4,634 dwelling
units proposed by the applicant, the Park and Recreation
Element of the General Plan requires approximately 25 acres of
neighborhood park and an identical amount for community park
purposes. In addition, it is anticipated that private
recreation facilities will be provided for the future
residents of the areas designated for eight dwelling units per
acre or higher. Many of the areas reserved for open space
will be undisturbed, but manufactured slope banks on the
perimeter of natural areas have also been included in the open
space calculations. Most of the identified rare or endangered
plant and animal species are located in the natural open space
area.
The parks and open space components of both the adopted and
proposed plans are similar. While the adopted plan provides
about 40 acres more open space than the proposed plan, it also
provides about 25 fewer acres of park land.
Figures 1 and 2 depict the adopted and proposed specific
plans, respectively.
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Page 10, Item 5c
Meeting Date 4/16/85
B. Traffic Circulation
A transportation analysis for the project was conducted by Urban
Systems Associates (USA) which included an assessment of a
cumulative impact study prepared by the San Diego Association of
Governments (SANDAG) using its computer model . Estimates of the
number of trips that could be generated by the proposed project
were developed and distributed to the street system, and
intersection capacity analyses were completed for key intersections
to identify potential problem areas. Following is a table which
compares the estimated average daily traffic generated by the
adopted and proposed plans.
Land Use Adopted Plan Proposed Plan
Residential 43,100 46,400
Employment Park --- 21 ,200
Schools 3,800 2,600
Public Facilities 500 500
Parks 1 ,300 2,300
Out-Parcels 3,400 4,500
TOTALS 52,100 77,500
As is evident from this table, the proposed plan would increase
weekday traffic by approximately 25,400 trips per day, 21 ,000 of
which are directly attributable to the employment park. Mitigating
some of this increase is the fact that most of the peak employment
park traffic would be going in directions opposite to peak
residential traffic and that access to the employment park would be
restricted to two or three access points on East "H" Street. In
addition, the USA report used "worst case" traffic assignments, all
of which were considered external trips. In reality, the report
notes, 10-15 percent of the trips generated will remain localized
to the project area.
In their subsequent report dated March 20, 1985, USA evaluated the
latest El Rancho Del Rey plan to address (1 ) the traffic impacts of
the new modified plan which reduced the number of dwelling units
from 5,338 to 4,634 and increased the size of the employment park
from 93 acres to 141 acres; (2) the cumulative impacts of this plan
and other projects on the East "H" Street/I-805 and Telegraph
Canyon Road/I-805 roadways. A copy of that report is enclosed.
Based on USA's recent transportation analysis, the environmental
impact report concludes that, if the mitigation measures outlined
in the analysis are implemented in conjunction with need as
development proceeds, traffic impacts can be reduced to
insignificance.
v
Page 11 , Item 5c
Meeting Date 4/16/65
The specific plan text requires that a traffic analysis be prepared
for any sub-area plan to identify and analyze anticipated impacts
on I-805 and its interchanges at Telegraph Canyon Road, East "H"
Street and Bonita Road caused by each sub-area plan.
C. Public Facilities
1 . Water Service - The subject property is located entirely
within the Otay Water District (OWD) Improvement District 22.
The proposed amendment to the Specific Plan would increase the
daily water consumption by about 24% or about 700,000 gallons
per day. This water would be provided from one future and
several existing reservoirs via numerous existing and future
water mains. These facilities would be constructed by the
developers of El Rancho Del Rey in conjunction with OWD in
conformance with a water supply master plan prepared for the
project in March, 1982 by James M. Montgomery, Consulting
Engineers. The water distribution facilities outlined in that
plan would adequately serve the uses proposed by this specific
plan amendment request.
2. Sewer Service - The City of Chula Vista would provide sewer
service to the project via its present approximately 19
million gallons per day capacity in the San Diego Metropolitan
Sewage System (METRO). Most of the effluent will be
transported to the METRO system through the Rice Canyon sewer
outfall. Based on the plan originally submitted, the Rice
Canyon outfall has the ability to accommodate the projected
sewage from the project. However, a portion of the 15-inch
line west of Hidden Vista Drive would be under pressure during
peak flows and could require additional facilities to handle
peak flows. New trunk sewers are proposed to be located in
the north and south legs of Rice Canyon.
3. Drainage - While most of the property drains into the Rice
Canyon drainage basin, portions of the project drain into
three other basins--Bonita, Otay Lakes Road, and Telegraph
Canyon. Existing and proposed drainage improvements including
improved and natural storm drain channels, culverts, and
siltation basins will accommodate storm runoff in the project
area.
4. Police Protection Service - Police protection is provided by
Patrol Beat 32 of the City Police Department. Beat 32 is
patrolled on a 24-hour basis by one squad car. As development
of the project occurs, Beat 32 is likely to be split into two
beats with additional personnel and equipment required to
provide service to the area.
Page 12, Item 5c
Meeting Date 4/16/85
5. Fire Suppression Service - Two fire stations will serve the
site dependent upon location of the fire. A new station
planned at the northeast corner of East "H" Street and
Ridgeback Road will be in operation by the time development
occurs on the project site. Station #4 on Otay Lakes Road
would serve the eastern portion of the project area. No
significant problems in providing fire protection services to
the area are foreseen.
6. Library Service - A branch library site is tentatively
proposed for a location near the intersection of East "H"
Street and Buena Vista Way. This site would be between one
and two acres in size and would provide service to the area
east of Interstate 805 and north of the service area of the
branch facility planned for the EastLake development to the
southeast. Whether a site will actually be required and its
precise location will be determined during the SPA plan
process.
7. Schools - Sites for two junior high and three elementary
schools are depicted on the specific plan map. In addition,
the existing Bonita Vista Junior High School , Halecrest
Elementary School and a district-owned elementary school site
on Buena Vista Way also serve portions of the specific plan
area. Whether all of the junior high school sites will be
utilized will depend upon the results of the future studies by
the Sweetwater High School District which is now contracting
to update its facilities master plan.
Elementary school sites will be developed if/as needed. The
district-owned elementary school site, located at the
southwest corner of the extension of East "J" Street and the
proposed alignment of Paseo Ranchero may be traded for a
parcel at the southeast corner of East "J" Street (extended)
and Paseo Ladera (extended) to provide for better attendance
boundaries. In addition, as development occurs and SPA's
planned, it is quite possible that individual school locations
will change to accommodate changes in circumstances. The text
of the specific plan provides for flexibility in choosing
school sites. The Chula Vista Elementary School District will
soon undertake a facilities plan study to evaluate their
future school needs.
School financing will be addressed as part of the Sectional
Planning Area (SPA) plan review process.
Figure 3 depicts the locations and attendance radii of
existing and proposed schools serving this area.
Page 13, Item 5c
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Page 14, Item 5c
Meeting Date 4/16/85
D. Fiscal Impacts
An analysis of the fiscal impacts of the proposed plan on the City
was prepared by Public Affairs Consultants in June, 1984, which
compared the effects on the City's operating revenues and
expenditures of the buildout of the adopted plan with the buildout
of the proposed plan. This analysis evaluated operating costs and
revenues attributable to the development of each plan using
existing service levels and revenue sources. Based on this
evaluation, Public Affairs Consultants projected that additional
annual net revenues (revenues less expenditures) gained by the
adoption of the proposed plan over the existing plan would be
approximately $398,000 annually after five years, $874,000 annually
after ten years, $749,000 annually after 15 years, and $826,000
annually after twenty years. These projections are based on the
proposed plan which was submitted in late 1983 before the revisions
which are reflected on the plan under consideration were prepared.
Since the number of dwelling units have been reduced and the
employment park acreage increased subsequent to 1983, these
estimates will change somewhat, but the amendments are not expected
to reduce projected revenues. Without the employment park, the
project would have a negative cost impact on operating revenues.
E. Financing of Public Facilities and Services
1. Water Facilities - Water usage is estimated as follows:
Gallons per day
Residential 2,520,000
Employment Park 493,500
Schools 53,600
Public Facilities 30,800
Parks/Recreation 40,000
Open Space
TOTAL 3,137,900
Water facilities to serve the plan area will be provided by
the developer. Estimated cost for those facilities as of
January 1 , 1984, is as follows:
Reservoirs $ 1 ,200,000
Transmission Lines 1 ,300,000
Local Distribution 11 ,190,000
Meters, Hookups 5,390,000
Fees 1 ,470,000
Employment Park Facilities 1 ,405,000
TOTAL $21 ,955,000
Page 15, Item 5c
Meeting Date 4/16/85
No City expense would be incurred to provide water service or
to maintain the water transmission facilities.
The Otay Metropolitan Water District will be responsible for
the cost of maintaining the water distribution system.
2. Sewer Facilities - Sewer facilities to serve the proposed
development will be provided by the developer. Anticipated
effluent generation upon total buildout of the project would
be approximately 1 .6 million gallons per day. Estimated costs
for on-site facilities to be funded by the developer follows:
Main $ 7,050,000
Laterals 2,800,000
Lift Station and Force Mains 300,000
Fees 1 ,150,000
Employment Park Facilities 470,000
TOTAL $11 ,770,000
In addition to the costs for on-site facilities indicated
above, the developer will also be required to participate in
the funding of major trunk lines in varying degrees in four
sewer improvement districts.
The City will be responsible for the on-going maintenance of
the sewer distribution system.
3. Drainage Facilities - The drainage system will be constructed
by the developer and subsequently maintained by the City.
Costs for these facilities to be borne by the developer follow:
Trunk Lines $2,000,000
Connector Lines 2,700,000
Catch Basins 2,400,000
Energy Dissipators 60,000
Employment Park Facilities 470,000
TOTAL $7,630,000
4. Circulation System - The on-site circulation system, consists
of six classifications of roads. Estimated costs for the
circulation system follow:
Arterial Roads $ 6,025,000
Collector Roads 1 ,160,000
Residential Collectors 2,265,000
Residential Streets 10,000,000
Major Road Widening 750,000
Employment Park Roads 1 ,875,000
TOTAL $22,075,000
Page 16, Item 5c
Meeting Date 4/16/85
III. Phasing
The adopted plan requires SPA plan approval before any tentative maps or
other plans for development may be considered. These SPA's are
delineated on the specific plan map on a geographical basis and each SPA
constitutes a phase.
The proposed amendment would create one large SPA (Corcoran Ranch) which
would subsequently be divided into several sub-areas. The sub-areas,
however, would not be delineated on a map at this time but rather will
be established by a process of negotiation between the City and the
developer. Each sub-area would constitute a phase and would be
processed in a manner identical to a SPA. This method is deemed
appropriate since the project can be phased in several ways because of
the property's "hole-in-the-doughnut" situation; that is, since the
property is nearly surrounded by existing development, new development
can be logically established in a variety of locations. However, the
text of the proposed plan sets forth several guidelines with which to
evaluate boundaries of proposed sub-areas. These guidelines relate to
size, contiguity to existing development, access to existing public
facilities, sufficiency of public improvements, provision of community
facilities, public and private economic concerns and environmental
impacts.
This method of phasing the development of this large property provides
the flexibility required for land development in response to the
vagaries of today's market and economy.
IV. Out Parcels
As mentioned elsewhere in this report, in addition to the 1 ,582 acre
Gersten ownership, there are ten parcels containing about 81 acres not
under that ownership. These parcels have been included in this proposed
amendment by staff because they are also located in those SPA's which
are being combined to create the Corcoran Ranch SPA, the subject of this
request. These properties are indicated on the map following this
section. A brief discussion of each follows:
No. 1 : 10+ acres adjacent to Bonita Vista Junior High School designated
for residential uses at 3-5 dwelling units per acre (du/ac) on the
adopted plan. Since the property owner has made no request for any
specific land use changes on this parcel , staff has advertised it in the
4-6 du/ac category in conformance with the densities proposed around it
by the Gersten amendment.
No. 2: 5+ acres on the north side of East "H" Street west of Otay Lakes
Road, designated for residential uses at 11-18 du/ac on the adopted
plan. The property has been recently improved with 60 condominium
units, thus staff has assigned it the 8-12 du/ac category in conformance
with its existing development.
Page 17, Item 5c
Meeting Date /1b/85
No. 3: 10+ acres on the north side of East "H" Street just west of its
intersection with Buena Vista Way, designated for residential uses at
3-5 du/ac and Open Space on the adopted plan. Preliminary plans have
been filed for a church and church-related facilities for the property
so staff has assigned it the PF Public Facilities category in
conformance with parcel 's proposed use.
No. 4: 4+ acres on the southeast corner of East "H" Street and the
uture extension of Paseo Ranchero, designed for residential uses at 3-5
du/ac on the adopted plan. This parcel is owned by the Roman Catholic
Church but, lacking precise information as to its development, staff has
advertised it for the 4-6 du/ac category in conformance with neighboring
parcels on the proposed amendment.
No. 5: 10+ acres near the northeast corner of the future intersection
of East "J'r Street and Paseo Ladera, designated for residential uses at
2-3 du/ac on the adopted plan. Since the property owner has made no
requests for any specific land use changes on this parcel , staff has
advertised it for the 2-4 du/ac category in conformance with the
densities around it.
No. 6: 10+ acres at the northwest corner of the future intersection of
East "J" Street and Paseo Ranchero, designated for residential uses at
6-10 du/ac on the adopted plan. 102 dwelling units were approved for
the property by the City in 1982, thus the 8-12 du/ac category shown
conforms to the approved project.
No. 7: 10+ acres at the southwest corner of the future intersection of
asst"J" street and Paseo Ranchero designated for use as an elementary
school on the adopted plan. Since the property is already owned by the
Chula Vista Elementary School District, staff has assigned it the School
category.
No. 8: 10+ acres at the easterly terminus of Paseo Entrada just south
of out-parcel No. 7, designated for residential uses at 3-5 du/ac and
Open Space on the adopted plan. The property owners have requested that
this parcel be redesignated for 8-12 du/ac and it has been so advertised.
No. 9: 10+ acres on the north side of East "J" Street (extended) east
of the future extension of Paseo Ranchero, designated for use as a
junior high school and a small amount of residential at 3-5 du/ac on the
adopted plan. The property owner has requested that this parcel be
redesignated for 6-8 du/ac and it has been so advertised.
No. 10: 2.5+ acres on the north side of Telegraph Canyon Road east of
its future intersection with Paseo Ranchero, designated Open Space on
the adopted plan. Property in this category is permitted to develop at
a density not to exceed 2 du/ac. per the zoning ordinance. The property
owner has requested that this parcel be redesignated for 6-8 du/ac and
it has been so advertised.
Page 18, Item 5c
Meeting Date 4/16/85
One additional parcel has, until recently, been referred to as an
out-parcel. This is a ten-acre piece located on both sides of the
future extension of East "J" Street west of Paseo Ladera and owned by
the Bennett family. Staff excluded this parcel from special
consideration since it is not located within the SPA's which comprise
the Corcoran Ranch and because the City has already assigned the
property 46 dwelling units via a 1980 amendment to the Ranchero SPA. To
accommodate this amendment, however, staff has applied the 2-4 du/ac
category for one lot depth on both sides of East "J" Street and 4-6
du/ac for the remainder.
See Figure 4 for precise locations of the out-parcels.
1
Page 19 , Item 5c
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Page 20, Item 5c
Meeting Date 4/16/85
V. Issues
As perceived by staff, the primary issues associated with the proposed
amendment relate to residential density, the employment park, traffic
circulation and biology. Issues related to biology are discussed in
more detail in the environmental impact report while traffic issues are
covered in Section II D of this report. The remaining two issues are
discussed in detail below.
A. Residential Densities
The proposed plan would create 4,634 dwelling units on 833 acres of
residentially designated property in density ranges up to 20
dwelling units per acre (du/ac). The adopted plan presently
permits 4,215 units on 954 residential acres in density ranges up
to 18 du/ac. Amendments to the proposed plan suggested by staff
would reduce the number of units to 4,228. Tables located
elsewhere in this report compare the adopted plan to the proposed
plan and the proposed plan to the suggested staff amended plan.
The primary difference between the total residential acreage of the
adopted and proposed plans is the redesignation of about 150 acres
from residential to employment park uses. The adopted plan
allocates about 1 ,150 dwelling units to these 150 acres. These
units have been relocated elsewhere on the proposed plan map. The
result of this relocation and the 419 additional units over those
permitted by the adopted plan is a 10% increase in the total number
of units. However, the actual increase, considering the relocation
of the units presently allocated to the site of the proposed
employment park, is about 37%.
The key density questions, therefore, are (1 ) "Is the requested
increase in the number of dwelling units over about 150 fewer
residential acres warranted? (2) Are public facilities in the area
adequate to accommodate the increased density? and (3) Would the
increases in density have a detrimental effect on the community
character? The following paragraphs attempt to answer these
questions.
1 . The adopted plan projects densities emphasizing housing types
appropriate to 1978 when it was adopted, i .e. , a preponderance
of single family housing on standard lots. While clustering
is permitted by that plan to provide opportunities for varied
housing types, the low permitted densities tend to discourage
such variety.
2. Of the 4,200 dwelling units permitted by this adopted plan,
72% are at densities of 5 du/ac or less. Staff believes that
densities which, for the most part, retain the City's basic
single family character, while at the same time permitting a
Page 21 , Item 5c
Meeting Date 4/16/85
greater yield, would result in the opportunity for builders to
construct housing at affordability levels of a greater number
of families.
3. The property has good freeway and arterial road access; it has
a close-in location; it is nearly surrounded by urban
development; and all required public facilities to serve the
project are available. Because of these facts, the property
can easily accommodate an increase in dwelling units.
4. The VTN grading study indicates that the proposed plan can be
accommodated with basically the same grading plan as that
which would be required for the adopted plan.
5. The proposed housing mix responds to changes in market
characteristics and provides the opportunity for a more
comprehensive mixture of residential products than does the
adopted plan. In their market analysis for the proposed
project, Market Profiles, a marketing consultant firm,
concluded that ".. .the future of El Rancho Del Rey lies in
providing a well-balanced mix of product that can be delivered
in orderly yet fast paced sequence. The current land use plan
doesn' t allow for flexibility in product planning. That is,
due to the heavy mix of detached units, the future products
will become more expensive while the consumer will desire less
expensive units." They state further that ". . .the existing
land use scenario is out of balance. The objective of a well
balanced and phased community cannot be achieved unless the
land use is altered." While staff concurs with some of these
conclusions, we believe that, over time, the adopted plan
could create a viable and prestigious community which would be
an asset to the City. An exception, perhaps, would be the
overabundance of low density areas (1-3 du/ac) in the adopted
plan and the concommitant lack of opportunity for townhouses
and apartments over 10 du/ac. Staff no longer believes that
the amount of low density shown on the adopted plan is
appropriate nor is the absence of higher density products due
to changing market conditions, increases in interest rates and
affordability and demand changes.
6. In the original specific plan amendment submitted, the
applicant had deleted the 0-2 du/ac estate category in its
entirety. Subsequent negotiations with staff, however, led to
the application of this category to the north side of the
project's north ridge. Staff believes that an estate product
is essential to have a balanced development and is
marketable. At least 100 acres should be devoted to
estate-type lots. Our rationale is that such lots are
saleable on the north ridge which provides outstanding views
to the west and south. An estate lot enclave can be created
Page 22, Item 5c
Meeting Date /Ib/85
to assist in providing the "high-end" housing which is
desirable for the City of Chula Vista and the El Rancho Del
Rey community.
7. The staff recommended amendments to the proposed plan would
create a density range dominated by the 4-6 du/ac category.
We believe that this particular category provides for a
variety of single family-type developments which are
consistent with the texture of the area while providing the
opportunity to construct a variety of housing types.
8. The City's basic character is in the process of evolution.
The older areas west of I-805 and east of downtown are
basically traditional single family neighborhoods with
isolated areas of higher densities. East of 1-805, the land
use densities are more integrated but overall densities are,
for the most part, only slightly higher than the older areas.
Staff's recommended density mix should be compatible with
existing abutting development since the mid-range densities
(6-8 du/ac) , which are somewhat higher than existing
development in the area, would, for the most part, be located
in the interior of the project. The higher density areas
(12-20 du/ac) are located near existing similar areas and in
close proximity to the future commercial area at the East "H"
Street-Otay Lakes Road intersection. The lower density areas
(2-6 du/ac) have been placed near and adjacent to similarly
developed and planned areas as well as inside the confines of
the project.
B. Employment Park
Perhaps the most significant departure from the adopted plan is the
proposal for a 141 acre employment center on East "H" Street. In
its report, Market Profiles recommends development of a well
planned business park offering a quality working environment. They
state that the property offers the unique opportunity to create a
business park in a quality rural setting, yet within close
proximity to downtown San Diego and other central county areas.
The topography of the site will enable many sites to have
territorial views of the surrounding countryside.
Market Profiles recommends that about 90 acres be devoted to this
use, including a retail center on a portion of the property.
Staff, however, believes that the entire 141 acres should be
designated as Employment Park and only those commercial uses
appurtenant to the park be permitted.
Page 23, Item 5c
Meeting Date 4/1 b/85
Staff's rationale for its recommendation follows:
1 . While the employment park would occupy a prominent site,
standards requiring landscaped setbacks from East "H" Street
and strict architectural control could create an aesthetically
pleasing environment similar to the industrial park at the
entrance to the Scripps Ranch development in San Diego which
is superior to many residential environments in the area.
There is little doubt that the intrusion of the employment
park will affect the character of the area, but staff believes
that, overall , the employment park will be a benefit to the
City and the community. In this case, basic development
standards have been written into the text of the specific
plan. In addition, specific standards will be required as
part of the first sub-area plan submittal to assure that the
employment park is functionally and aesthetically acceptable
to the City. In addition to the East "H" Street streetscape,
special care will have to be taken to assure that views from
affected dwelling units are not adversely affected. This will
take the form of special architectural and landscape treatment
of the rear of both sections of the employment park and should
be required during the sub-area plan process.
2. Another major consideration is traffic circulation. As stated
elsewhere in this report, the employment park will , upon its
complete buildout, generate about 21 ,000 average daily trips.
This traffic generation is equivalent to that produced by a
residential project at 18.6 du/ac on the 141 acres devoted to
employment park uses. Before any portion of the park is
approved, additional traffic studies to consider access
points, peaking characteristics and turning movements will be
required at the sub-area plan level.
3. In its report, Market Profiles states, "A wide variety of
locations and quality of business space is available in the
Central and Northern County areas. In contrast, the South Bay
is limited in the amount and quality of sites and building
available. This circumstance is both a limitation and
opportunity for the development of new South Bay business
parks. The limited amount of large-scale, new industrial parks
in the South Bay is a disadvantage from a market awareness
standpoint. Less industrial sector marketing and merchandising
effort is emanating from the South Bay in general . Thus, the
market's awareness and overall image of the region is below that
of Central and North County. However, the relative absence of
business park competition creates an opportunity to fill a void
in the South Bay for a business park offering a quality working
environment. No such development exists to accommodate firms
who desire a South Bay location, or to compete with North City
and County for the attraction of firms. Hence, the opportunity
exists to fill an identified market need."
Page 24, Item 5c
Meeting Date 4/Ib/85
4. The advantageous fiscal impacts to the City by the proposed plan
determined by Public Affairs Consultants is based primarily upon
the presence of an employment park because of its positive
effects on the tax base.
5. The employment park would provide additional jobs for the City.
6. It would assist in dispersing industrial areas within the City's
planning area.
7. The property is located on a divided six-lane major road with
easy access to I-805, about a mile away.
8. Public facilities required to serve employment park uses are
available to the site.
9. The site would provide canyon access and views to employment
park employees.
C. Biological Impacts
Development of the proposed project, as revised, will result in the
loss of some biological resources which now exist on the project
site. This would also be the case with development under the adopted
plan. The impacts of the two plans are similar because the pattern
and extent of preserved open space is similar. For specific detailed
information, please refer to the environmental impact report.
D. Traffic Circulation
Traffic generated by the proposed plan would exceed traffic generated
by the adopted plan by approximately 24,000 average daily trips.
Mitigation measures and future study requirements have been
incorporated into the specific plan. Please refer to Section III.B
for more details.
VI. Recommendations
1 . Specific P1 an Map
During the review process of the application, many of staff's land
use concerns were able to be resolved and the application amended
accordingly. One fundamental issue not resolved was the project
density. Concerning the total number of units to be permitted in the
project, we believe that 406 additional units should be deleted from
the applicant's proposal , in spite of the fact that they have already
reduced their originally requested total by 704 units at staff's
request. A discussion of staff's rationale by area proposed for
change follows. Figure 5 depicting staff's recommendations follows
this section.
Page 25, Item 5c
Meeting Date 4/16/85
(1 ) North Side of North Ridge
Expand the 0-2 du/ac area to 100 acres of level area. While the
proposed plan indicates about 109 acres in this category, only
about 85 acres would be level. The expansion as recommended
would provide a more viable level estate area which would also
allow for split-level parcels at its perimeter.
(2) Ridgeback Road Intersection with Loop Street
Change from Residential 4-6 du/ac to 2-4 du/ac. This area is at
the west entrance to the north ridge which features densities of
0-2 and 2-4 du/ac. The recommended density would continue this
pattern at this key neighborhood entrance and provide more
compatibility with the remainder of the north ridge.
(3) Center Ridge
Add a 5-acre neighborhood park and change east end from
Residential 6-8 du/ac to 4-6 du/ac. There are no park
facilities on the center ridge. While adequate park acreage is
already provided, the plan is deficient in useable park area in
terms of locations in proximity to the neighborhoods which will
use them. Regarding density, staff believes that the lowering
of the density on the east end of this development area is
necessary to reduce the intensity of development on this
relatively narrow ridge while still providing a good density and
product mix.
(4) North Side East "H" Street at Buena Vista Way
Change from Residential 8-12 du/ac to 6-8 du/ac. This proposed
change would (1 ) provide a better density and product mix in
this area, (2) reduce the intensity of development in this
medium high density quadrant, and (3) be more compatible with
the existing single family neighborhood across East "H" Street
to the south.
(5) Northeast Corner East "J" Street and Paseo Ranchero
Change from Residential 4-6 du/ac to 6-8 du/ac. This proposed
change would add a 6-8 du/ac category in a location that staff
feels is more appropriate than some other areas where it has
been proposed to be deleted. It is well located at the
intersection of two arterials across Paseo Ranchero from a
parcel previously approved by the City Council for 10 du/ac.
Page 26, Item 5c
Meeting Date 4/16/85
(6) South Side East "J" Street East of Paseo Ranchero
Change from Residential 6-8 du/ac to 4-6 du/ac. This proposed
change would provide more compatibility with the existing
neighborhood to the east and the 4-6 du/ac category to the
north.
(7) Northwest Corner Telegraph Canyon Road and Paseo Ranchero
Change from Residential 6-8 du/ac to Open Space. This
proposed change would be in conformance with the Open Space
Element of the General Plan which indicates open space uses
along Telegraph Canyon Road, a scenic highway on the Scenic
Highways Element.
(8) East Side Paseo Ladera West of the Casa Del Rey Subdivision
Change from Residential 2-4 du/ac to Park. This area of the
plan is deficient in park acreage. The recommended change
would provide a small linear park of about three acres on an
area which is underlain by a trace fault line. Improvement of
this property with lots would result in such lots having
frontage on Paseo Ladera, a residential collector. No other
lots have frontage on this street.
2. Specific Plan Text
The writing of the specific plan text has been a continuing process
between staff and the applicant. Most issues have been resolved
and text changes made accordingly. However, a few changes remain
to be made, in staff's view, and are as follows:
(1 ) Pages 7 and 8
Changes to the tables on these pages will be dependent upon
any amendments to the specific plan map made by the City
Council .
(2) Page 19
Delete paragraph 3 if the Council agrees that a neighborhood
park is appropriate on the center ridge as recommended by
staff.
Out-parcel s
Staff recommendations concerning the 10 "out-parcels" are based primarily on
the land use around them on the specific plan map as recommended by staff.
Should your Council approve land uses on the specific plan which are different
from those recommended by staff, it may also, in some cases, be appropriate to
Page 27, Item 5c
Meeting Date 4/16/35
change the land use on an abutting out-parcel for consistency. Following are
staff recommendations on the out-parcels as numbered in this report and on the
accompanying staff recommendation map.
No. 1 , APN 594-120-02: Residential 4-6 du/ac, maximum 60 dwelling units, to
conform to the density around it.
No. 2, APN 642-020-30: Residential 8-12 du/ac, maximum 60 dwelling units, to
conform to the 60 dwelling units previously approved for the property.
No. 3, APN 642-010-39: PF Public Facilities to conform to its proposed use as
a church and related facilities.
No. 4, APN 642-010-03: Residential 4-6 du/ac, maximum 25 dwelling units, to
conform to neighboring property.
No. 5, APN 640-090-01 : Residential 2-4 du/ac, maximum 40 dwelling units, to
conform to the density around it.
No. 6, APN 640-090-05: Residential 8-12 du/ac, maximum 102 dwelling units, in
conformance with the 102 units previously approved for the property.
No. 7, APN 640-090-06: School , since the property was acquired by the Chula
Vista Elementary School District for school purposes.
No. 8, APN 640-090-07: Residential 2-4 du/ac, maximum 40 dwelling units, to
conform to and continue the density pattern established on the property
abutting to the west. North of the parcel is a school site while south of the
property is recommended for open space by staff.
No. 9, APN 642-040-15: Residential 4-6 du/ac, maximum 60 dwelling units, to
conform to the recommended density bounding the property on three sides.
No. 10, APN 641-040-01 : Open space in conformance with the Open Space Element
of the General Plan. The property owner would still have the ability to
develop his parcel at a density not to exceed 2 du/ac pursuant to the Zoning
Ordinance.
Based on staff discussion in the issues section of this report and subject to
the amendments to the map and text as outlined above, staff recommends
approval of the El Rancho Del Rey Specific Plan Amendment.
WPC 1845P
Page 28 , Item 5c
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