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HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda Statement 1977/08/23 Item 18 Item No. 18 August 23, 1977 ' ' � : , � CITY OF CHULA VISTA � � j� COUNCIL AGENDA STATEMEiVT Item No. �d' For meeting of'��� g�3�77 Public hearing - Consideration of proposed amendment to Section 19.28.070 A ITEM TITLE of the Muni.cipal Code to incorporate a sliding scale of permitted net � Pesidential density within tfie R-3 and R-3-M zonal regulations Ordinance 1760_ - Adopting an amendment to Section 19.28.070 A of the Municipal Code to incorporate a sliding scale of permitted net residential SUBMITTED BY density within the R-3 and R-3-M zonal regulations Director of Planning SECOND READING AND ADOPTIOPl ITEM EXPLANATION (4/5TH'S POTE REQUIRED YES . NO X ) A. BACKGROUND 1 . The City Council , during the past twelve months, has expressed concern over the . density and location of Chula Vista' s several R-3 zones. This concern has increased as citizens have protested proposed R-3 developments near their single family neighborhoods. As a result of such protestations, Council has zoned several areas amid considerable controversy. 2. The R-3 problem was first clearly identified in the Central Chula Vista Corrmwnity' s "neighborhoods-in-transition" study, where several single family residential enclaves are zoned R-3 and have experienced piecemeal apartment house development. This unplanned mixture of dwelling types and the resultant increase in residential density in the said enclaves have had an erosive effect upon the Central Community's residential enjoyment and sing7e family fabric.. 3. Several months ago Council considered the Planning Department's comprehensive program for the improvement of the order, amenity, and stability of this municipality's R-3 zones, and instructed staff to proceed with the several projects constituent to the said program. 4. The proposed amendment is one of the projects discussed in the above paragraph. Its provisions are designed to regulate net residential density in the R-3 and R-3-�4 zones through the application of a sliding scale, which employs lot area and the number of bedrooms per dwelling unit as density limitation factors. 5. The Environmental Review Committee, meeting in regular session on April 28, 1977, conducted an Initial Study, IS-77-34, on the proposed amendment; recormnended the finding that the said proposed amendment would not have a significant impact upon the environ- ment; and issued the attached draft Negative Declaration. EXHIBITS Agreement Resolution_ Ordinance X Plat_ Notification List_ OtherRes,P�A-77-2 ENVIRONMENTAL DOCUMENT: Attached x Submitted on FINANCIAL IMPACT STAfF RECOMMENDATION Concur with Planning Cortonission. , BOARD/COMMISSION RECOhU1ENDATION On July 27, 1977 the Planning Commission, by a 5-1 vote ;with one member absent) certified the Negative Declaration on IS-77-34 and recommended that the City Council adopt an amendment to Section 19.28.070 A in accordance with Resolution PCZ-77-2. COUNCIL ACTION Placed on first reading 8/16/77 � Placed on second reading and adopted 8/23/77 � �, `� . . , � Form A-113 (Rev. 5/77) ' �� AGENDA ITEM N0. 6 Supplemental page No. 2 B. PROPOSED AMENDMENT R-3 -- APARTMENT RESIDENTIAL ZONE 19.28.070 Area, lot width and yard requirements. A. The following minimum area, lot width and yard requirements shall be observed except as provided in Sections 19.16.020 and 19.16.080, and as modified for conditional uses. The minimum requirements shall be designated on the zoning map: ( Proposed addenda) Setbacks in Feet District Building Site Area per Ext. One Both Classif- Site Width Dwelling (3) Side Int.S. Int.S. ication (Sq.Ft. ) (Ft. ) (Sq.Ft. ) Front Yard Yard Yards Rear R-3 7,000 65:.i 1 ,350(41 15(1 ) 10(1 ) 5(2) 10(2) 15(2) R-3-M 7,000 65 2,000� 15(1 ) 10(�i ) 5(2) 10(2) 15(2) R-3-T 2,000 22 2,000 15(1 ) 10(1 ) 0 0 20 R-3-G 7,000 65 2,500 15(1 ) 10(1 ) 5(2) 10(2) 15(2) R-3-H 10,000 80 800 15(1 ) 10(1 ) 20(2) 50(2) 20(2) R-3-L 7,000 65 3,500 15(1 ) 10(1 ) 5(2) 10(2) 15(2) The following are exceptions to the above chart: (Add to exceptions) 4. The net residential density permitted under the "Area per Dwelling" column of this section' s table is maximum. On lots containing less than 15,000 sq.ft. , the net area required for each dwelling unit established within the R-3 and R-3-M zones shall also be governed by the standards contained within the follow- ing table. Area requirements per dwelling unit based upon lot area and the number of bedrooms per dwelling unit REQUIRED AREA PER DWELLING UNIT � (Square feet) Lot Area (Sq.Ft. ) Studio & One Bedroom Two Bedroom Three Bedroom Four Bedroom or more R-3 R-3-M R-3 R-3-M R-3 R-3-M R-3 R-3-M 15,000 or more 1 ,350 2,000 1 ,430 2,080 1 ,510 2,160 1 ,590 2,240 10,000 to 14,999 1 ,500 2,200 1 ,580 2,280 1 ,660 2,360 1 ,740 2,440 7,000 to 9,999 1 ,700 2,500 1 ,780 2,580 1 ,860 2,660 1 ,940 2,740 Less than 7,000 2,000 3,000 2,080 3,040 2,160 3,120 2,240 3,200 C. ANALYSIS l . The proposed amendment is in part designed to improve the environmental quality of the smaller building sites within the R-3 zone by the reduction of their net residen- tial density. This reduction would provide additional space for landscaping, onsite recreation, and offstreet parking. 2. Since most of the smaller R-3 building sites are situated within the Central Chula Vista Coimnunity, and many of these lots are located within or in adjacency to "neighborhoods-in-transition," the proposed sliding scale of residential density would tend to lessen the land use friction between older single family dwellings and new multiple family developments. The sliding scale would also ameliorate the environmental problem caused by the development of dwelling groups--existing single family dwellings, augmented by rear yard duplexes or apartment houses--on small parcels of land. • ' AGENDA ITEM N0. 6 Supplemental page No. 3 3. The proposed amendment's sliding scale is not based upon a straightline mathe- matical reduction in density, but upon reductions which have been carefully tailored to the involved parcel sizes and number of bedrooms per dwelling unit. 4. Since small apartment house sites are often unable to physically accortonodate the open space, recreational areas, or offstreet parking required by tenants, site consolidation within the Central Chula Vista Coirmunity is desirable. The proposed amendment, which includes a density bonus for large sites, would promote the said consolidation. 5. In addition to building site (lot) area, the proposed amendment employs "the number of bedrooms per dwelling unit" as a limiting factor of net residential density. More bedrooms generally means more persons, and more persons means a higher residential density in terms of persons per acre. These factors indicate that dwelling units with more bedrooms tend to have a greater need for parking and open space than units with fewer bedrooms. In addition, bedrooms occupy physical space on the site so that for a given number of units in an apartment complex, a more crowded condition will exist if the units are 3 bedroom as compared with one bedroom units. All of these factors were considered and.tested against actual developments which have been constructed �uring the process of developing and refining the recommended sliding scales. Tables I and II present the results of staff's testing of the recorrunended sliding scales against a number of existing multi-family developments. . • RESOLUTION N0. PCA-77-2 RESOLUTION OF THE CITY PLANNING COMMISSION RECOMMENDING TO THE CITY COUNCIL THE ADOPTION OF AN AMENDMENT TO THE MUNICIPAL CODE TO INCORPORATE A SLIDING SCALE FOR PERMITTED NET RESIDENTIAL DENSITY WITHIN THE R-3 AND R-3-M ZONAL REGULATIONS WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Chula Vista has concern over the density and location of several R-3 districts in the city, and WHEREAS, the City Council directed that a study be undertaken and recormnendations submitted for appropriate methods of controlling the density of development on small parcels in the R-3 and R-3-M districts, and WHEREAS, the City Planning Corrunission set the time and date for a public hearing to consider a proposed amendment to the Municipal Code designed to incorporate a sliding scale for permitted net residential density within the R-3 and R-3-M district, and WHEREAS, a hearing was held at said time and place, namely 7:00 p.m. , July 27, 1977 in the Council Chamber, City Hall , 276 Fourth Avenue, before the Planning Commission and said hearing was thereafter closed, and 4JHEREAS, the Cormnission found that in accordance with the Negative Declaration on Initial Study IS-77-34 and the findings stated therein, the proposed amendment to the Municipal Code will not have any significant impact upon the environment, and certified that the Negative Declaration was prepared in accordance with the California Environmental Quality Act of 1970, as amended. NOW THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED AS FOLLOWS: 1 . . From facts presented to the Planning Corrmiission, the Cormnission finds that public necessity, convenience, general welfare and good zoning practice require that Section 19.28.070 A of the Municipal Code be amended to read aS follows: � 19.28.070 Area, lot width and yard requirements. A. The following minimum area, lot width and yard requirements shall be observed except as provided in Sections 19. 16.020 and 19.16.080, and as modified for conditional uses. The minimum requirements shall be designated on the zoning map: 00 -1- . • Setbacks in Feet District Building Site Area per Ext. One Both Classif- Site Width Dwelling (3) Side Int.S. Int.S. ication (Sq.Ft. ) (Ft. ) (Sq.Ft. ) Front Yard Yard Yards Rear R-3 7,000 65 1 ,350(4) 15(1 ) 10(1 ) 5(2) 10(2) 15(2) R-3-P1 7,000 65 2,000(4) 15(1 ) 10(1 ) 5(2) 10(2) 15(2) R-3-T 2,000 22 2,000 15(1 ) 10(1 ) 0 0 20 R-3-G 7,000 65 2,500 15(1 ) 10(1 ) 5(2) 1Q(2) 15(2) R-3-H 10,000 80 800 15(1 ) 10(1 ) 20(2) 50(2) 20(2) R-3-L 7,000 65 3,500 15(1 ) 10(1 ) 5(2) 10(2) 15(2) The following are exceptions to the above chart: (Add to exceptions) 4. The net residential density permitted under the "Area per Dwelling" column of this section' s table is maximum. On lots containing less than 15,000 sq. ft. , the net area required for each dwelling unit established within the R-3 and R-3-P1 zones shall also be governed by the standards contained within the following table. Required Area per Dwelling Unit (Square feet) Lot Area (Sq.Ft. ) Studio & One Bedroom Two Bedroom Three Bedroom Four Bedroom . or more R-3 R-3-M R-3 R-3-M R-3 R-3-M R-3 R-3-M 15,000 or more 1 ,350 2,000 1 ,430 2,080 1 ,510 2,160 1 ,590 2,240 10,000 to 14,999 1 ,500 2,200 1 ,580 2,280 1 ,660 2,360 1 ,740 2,440 7,000 to 9,999 1 ,700 2,500 1 ,780 2,580 1 ,860 2,660 1 ,940 2,740 Less than 7,000 2,000 3,000 2,080 3,040 2,160 3,120 2,240 3,200 2. The Planning Commission recommends to the City Council that said amendment be adopted. • - 3. That this resolution be transmitted to the City Council . PASSED AND APPROVED BY THE CITY PLANNING COMMISSION OF CHULA VISTA, CALIFORNIA, this 27th day of July, 1977 by the following vote, to-wit: AYES: Co�nissioners G. Johnson, Pressutti , Renneisen, Starr and Chandler NOES: Corranissioner Smith ABSENT: Corrmissioner R. Johnson ATTEST: ��J�C-d�-t ,� � . -�%'��C�" " Chairman �� ���� Secretary . � � TABLE I ' Continuing Areas-in-Transition Program Tabular Analysis of Existing and Proposed Preannounced Net Residential Density Standards: R-3 Zones in tlie City of Chula Vista "EMPIRICAL TEST: APPLICATION OF TIIE PROPOSED ST.ID'ING DGNSITY SCALE TO EXISTING R-3 PROJECTS" ' Permitted Actual2 Onit Yieldl Under Unit Yieldl @ Density Location/Name Area (Sq. Ft.) Unit Yieldl Unit Yieldl "Sliding Scale" of 1 D.U./1500 Sq. Ft._ 209 Garrett Avenue/ 9,375 6 6 5 6 Bounds 219 Madrona Street 6,750 5 4 4 4 30 Madison Avenue 13,409 9 9 8 8 1071 Del Mar Avenue 13,838 10 8 8 9 1052 Del Mar Avenue 13,290 9 8 8 8 259 Alvarado Street 7,168 5 5 4 4 ' NOTES: lUnit Yield = Dwelling Unit Yield ?3ee Sheet 2 for "Bedroom Analysis" of the Surveyed Pro�ects 0 Sheet 1 of 2 9 C` . . . , TABLE II DATA S4EET Empirical Test : Aoplication of [he Proposed , "Sliding Densiry Scale" to Existing R-3 ResidenCizl Projects 1. LOC:ITIO\: 161 Fifth Avenue (York� Z0�E: R-3 LOSS : cicr.� LOT �REA: 30,600 Sq. Ft . (0, 7 aC) N0. OF UNITS : 22� (li)1 ER (11) 2 BR 2. LOC9TI0\: 225 Palomar Street (Huffman) ZOVE: R-3-`1 LOSS : ;Co�e LOT �1Rr:�: 172,351 Sq. Ft . (3.91 ac) K0. OF L'ciITS: 78, (18) 1 BR (60) 2BR 3. LOC:�TIOi:: 209 Garrett Avenue (Bounds) ZOi3E: R-3 LOSS : One (1) LOT :;RE:1: 9,375 Sq. Ft . (0. 22 ac) \`0. OF liNITS : 6, (6) 2 ER 4. LOC:�TZO?i: 219 ^fadrona Street ZO\E: P.-3 LOSS: Onz (1) LOT �?2E:�: 6,750 So. Ft. (0.15 ac) \0. OF UNITS : 4, (3) 1 BB (1) 2 3? 5. LOC:1?IO\: 30 :•fadison �venue � ZO`iE: R-3 LOSS: 0�=_ (1) LOT :��: 13,40° Sq. Ft. (0.30 ac) �0. OF li\ITS: 9, (9) 1 BR 6. LOCyT_IO\: 1071 De1 ?iar Avenue ZO\F: R-3 LOSS : ::oae LOT ?ZE1: 23,375 Sq. Ft. (0.53 ac) \0. OF U\ITS : 8, (2) 1 B� (6) 2 BR 7. LOC:1T_IO\: 1052 Del ??zr Avenue ZO:+E: R-3 LOSS : e;or.e LOI :.BEa: 13,290 Sq. Ft. (0.30 ac) N0. OF C�::ITS: 8, (S) 2 BR 8. LOCaTIO\: 2�9 A1�-zrado Avenue Zone : R-3 LOSS : One (1) LOT �2E�1: 7 ,168 Sq. Ft. (0.16 ac) ?d0. OF IJNZTS : 5, (2) 1 BR (3) 2 SR � e � ' : � � . . . . . . � � � � � ���������k ��������a����� . ' The Environmental Review Committee of the City of Chula Vista has recommended that the : Planning Co;r�-nission & City Council find that the project noted below caill not resul 't in any sicnificant environmental impact . :he project is described as follo�:�s : Zoning Ter,t Amendment to control net residential density in the R-3 and R-3-t•i zones tY,rough the aoplication o� a sliding scale, which employs 1ot area and the number of bedrocros per d�aelling unit as density limitation factors . Project Locztion : City of Chula Vista Project Proponent : .. City of Chula Vista The finding that the pr.oject c•�ill not have a sigr.ificant eifect on the enviro;iment is based on the following reasons : 1. The proposecl zoning te�:t amend?���nL- do�s not involve a�y _ . SFJCClilC ��Z�OU°TL1��; thereiore � b:211 ]lOt ('_]Ii��T1C)eZ' c'.11Y S��C.C1C'S of a�i.ldlife or veqetation and is no� subject to any natural or man i�ade hazard. 2. The nroject is cer.s:_stent �•:ith the land use element and goals of tl�e Gene_al Plan anci ceill not achie��e shor.t terr:i to tlie disad:-antage o •_` lor., term goals. The develop:�enL- or smaller lots o:itli _er:er dr:elling enits ���ill ensure the 7_ong term pro�ecticn of residential e�ivironment. 3. There are no i��nac�s anticipated �:�hich could intcract to create a cc:�ulaLive adverse effect on the envi.re��r�ent . The resul� �eill b� a reducticn i:� per;Pitiee residen�ial density an3 population . 4 . Requirements set iw=th in the proposed text amendmmlt �•.=ill not cause any ad��er.se effect cn human beings , either directly or indi�-ectly, they r�ill enhance the micro li��ing em-ironme,t. t�iitioation measures .included as part of the project to avoid significant impact: The Initial Study Anplication & Evaluation `orr�s documenting. the fi lig of no ignifr�� imp�ct , are attached. . J .vr��-� c�'�, � � ����iron�rStal Revietia Coordinator CASE IaO. IS-77-34 DIiTE : Apr.il 28 , 1977 �a rid 3 (rev. ?.-4-77)