HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrd 1980-1913 ORDINANCE N0. 1913
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF QiULA VISTA AMENDING TITLE 5
OF THE CHULA VISTA MIJNICIPAL CODE BY ADDING THERETO A NE19
CHAPTER 5.64 ENTITLED "CONSUh1ER COhL�fODITIES PRICE MARKING"
On July 8, 1980 the City Council, by a vote. of 3-2 (Councilman
Scott and Councilman Gillow voting "no") placedthe ordinance on
second reading and adoption. It requires visible pricing on
packaged consumer commodities to alleviate (a) consumer concern . .
for potential computer error, and (b) difficulties presented
to consumers who would otherwise have no visible price on the
product to refer to for shopping and budgetary purposes.
Copies of the ordinance are available at the office of the
City C2erk, City Hall, 276 Fourth Avenue, Chula Vista.
City Clerk
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ORDINANCE NO. 1913
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA AMENDING
TITLE 5 OF THE CHULA VISTA MUNICIPAL CODE BY ADDING
THERETO A NEW CHAPTER 5. 64 ENTITLED "CONSUMER
COMMODITIES PRICE MARKING"
WHEREAS, in 1975 the State legislature first required
grocery stores using automated check out systems to have a clearly
readable price indicated on each packaged consumer commodity, and
WHEREAS, this statutory requirement expired on January 1
1980, and
WHEREAS, considerable concern has been expressed by many
community groups about the problems experienced by consumers who
shop in automated stores with no prices visibly marked on pro-
ducts, and
WHEREAS, chief among these concerns are the potential
for computer error, difficulty in detecting errors, and the
difficulties presented to cons�uners who have no visible price on
the product to reference, and
WHEREAS, studies have shown shelf-pricing to be in-
adequate in that customers often move merchandise to different
shelves when they change their minds, thereb� misshelving many
products, and
WHEREAS, the elderly and handicapped often have diffi-
culty bending down to read prices on lower shelves, thereby making
shelf-pricing further undesirable, and
WHEREAS, item price marking would alleviate signifi-
cantly these numerous cons�uner concerns, and
WHEREAS, in response thereto, several cities and
counties across the country have already enacted legislation which
would require clearly readable prices marked on each consumer item
in any grocery departrnent or store which uses an automated check
out system.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the City Council of
the City of Chula Vista as follows:
SECTION I : That Title 5 of the Chula Vista Municipal
Code is hereby amended by adding thereto a new Chapter 5'. 64,
Sections 5. 64. 010 through 5. 64. 080 to read as follo,as:
CHAPTER 5. 64 CONSUMER COMMODITIES PRICE MARKING
Sec. 5. 64. 010 Purpose and Intent.
Zt is the purpose and intent of this chapter to
provide within the City of Chula Vista a req�irement for
visible pricing on packaged consianer commodities to
alleviate (a) consumer concern for potential computer
error, inadvertent or othenaise, and (b) difficulties
presented to consumers who would otherwise have no
visible price on the product to refer to for shopping
and budgetary purposes. _
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5. 64, 020 Definitions.
For the purposes of this chapter, the following
definitions shall apply:
(a) "Automatic checkout system" means an electronic
syst�n employing a scanning device combined with a com-
puter and a register to read a universal product code or
similar code on packaging to determine and display and
total the costs of items purchased.
(b) "Cons�uner commodity" includes:
(1) Food, including all material whether solid,
liquid, or mixed, and whether simple or compound,
which is used or intended for consumption by human
beings or domestic animals normally kept as household
pets, and all substances or ingredients added to any
such material for any purpose. This definition shall
not apply to individual packages or cigarettes or
individual cigars.
( 2) Paper and plastic products, such as, but
not limited to, napkins, facial tissues, toliet
tissues, foil wrapping, plastic wrapping, paper
toweling, and disposable plates and cups.
( 3) Detergents, soaps and other cleaning
agents.
(4) Pharmaceuticals, including nonprescription
drugs, bandages, female hygiene products and
toiletries.
(c) "Grocery departrnent" means an area within a
general retail merchandise store which is engaged pri-
marily in the retail sale of packed food, rather than
food prepared for immediate consumption on or off the
premises.
(d) "Grocery store" means a store engaged primarily
in the retail sale of packaged food, rather than food.
prepared for conswnption on the premises.
(e) "Grocery chain" means a part or all of a company
consisting of three or more individual grocery stores or
merchandise stores containing grocery departments.
( f) "Sale item or special" means any consinner
� commodity offered in good faith for a period of seven
days or less, on sale at a price belaa the normal price
that item is usually sold for in that store.
Sec. 5. 64. 030 Cons�uner Commodity Item Pricing.
(a) Every retail grocery store or grocery department
within a general retail merchandise store which uses an
automatic checkout system shall cause to have a clearly
readable price indicated on each packaged consiuner
commodity offered for sale.
(b) The provisions of this section shall not apply
to any of the following:
(1 ) Any unpackaged fresh food produce, or to
consumer commodities which are under three cubic
inches in size, weigh less than three ounces, and are
priced under thirty cents ($0. 30) .
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( 2) Any consumer commodity offered as a sale
' item or as a special.
( 3) Any business which has as its only regular
employees the owner thereof, or the parent, spouse,
or child or such owner, or, in addition, thereto, not
more than two other regular employees.
(4) Identical items within a multi-item
package.
(5) Items sold through a vending machine.
(6) Any consumer commodity which was generally
not item priced on Januacy 1, 1977 as determined by
the California Department of Consumer Affairs as
follaas:
Beer, individual containers
Soft drinks, individual containers
Candy bars, mints
Dry drink, individual packets (Kool-aid type)
Cigarettes and cigars, either individually or in
cartons
Baby food (strained and junior jars only )
Eggs
Frozen novelties ( ice cream bar, popsicles, etc. )
Ice cream, cartons
Milk, including buttennilk and chocolate drink
Packaged produce
Yogurt
Sec. 5. 64. 040 Violations; Civil Fines, Injunctions.
(a) The intentional violation of Section 5. 64. 030 is
punishable as an infraction and upon conviction thereof,
by a fine of not less than twenty-five dollars ($25) nor
more than five hundred dollars ($500) .
(b) Failure to have a clearly readable price indi-
cated on 12 units of the same item of the same commodity
shall constitute a presumption of intent to violate
Section 5. 64. 030.
(c) Every additional 12 units of the same item that
fail to have a price indicated on them shall constitute
a presumption of intent to violate Section 5. 64. 030.
(d) Each day that a violation continues shall also
constitute a separate violation after notification
thereof to the manager or assistant manager of the
retail grocery store or the grocery departrnent of the
general retail merchandise store and shall constitute a
presiunption of intent to violation Section 5. 64. 030.
(e) Any person may bring an action to enjoin a
violation of Section 5. 64. 030.
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Sec. 5. 64. 050 Liability for Losses and Expenses
Additional Penalty; Applicability to
Single Plaintiff; Inapplicability to
Multiple Plaintiff or Class Actions.
Any person, firm, corporation, or association who
violates Sections 5. 64. 030 and 5. 64. 040 shall be liable
to any person injured for any losses and expenses
thereby incurred, and for the sum of fifty dollars ($50)
in addition thereto. The remedy set forth herein is
applicable only to actions brought in the name of, and
on behalf of, a single plaintiff and shall not be appli-
cable in multiple plaintiff or class actions.
Sec. 5. 64. 060 Unintentional Error; No Violation.
Improper pricing on the shelf or on the item due to
unintentional error shall not constitute a violation of
this chapter.
Sec. 5. 64. 070 Exclusive Remedies.
The remedies set forth in Sections 5. 64. 040 and
5. 64. 050 are the exclusive remedies available to any
person.
Sec. 5. 64. 080 Severability.
If any part or provision of this chapter, or the
application thereof to any person or circumstance, is
held invalid, such decision shall not affect the
validity of the remaining portions of this chapter. The
City Council hereby declares that it would have passed
each section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase
thereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or more
sections, subsections, sentences, clauses or phrases be
declared invalid.
Sec. 5. 64. 090 Termination.
The provisions of this chapter shall terminate and be
of no further force and effect on July 1, 1981 unless
the City Council acts affirmatively thereupon to extend
its provisions.
SECTION II : This ordinance shall take effect and be in
full force on the thirty-first day from and after its adoption.
Presented and Approved as to form by
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Georg D. Lindberg, City Atto y
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' • �=IRST READ AT A REGULAR MEETING OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF CHULA VISTA, CALIFORNIA, HELD June 24 , I9 80 � AND
FINALLY PASSED AND ADOPTED AT A REGULAR MEETIN6 THEREOF HELD Julv 8 �
I.9 80 , BY THE FOLLOWING VOTE, TO-WIT :
AYES� Councilmen ; McCandliss, Hyde, Cox
NAYES� Councilmen ; scott, siiiow
` ABSTLIIN: Councilmen ; None
ABSENT: Councilmen : None
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Mayor of the City of Chula Vista �
ATTEST ��p � �-�o�i-��
/ / Deputy Ci1y CIe►k
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STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUN i Y OF SAN DIEGO ) ss.
CITY OF CHULA VISTA )
I, JANE A. DISDRICHS, DEPUTY CItY CLERK of the City of Chula Vista,
California, DO HEREBY CERTIFY that the above and foregoir.g is a full, true
and correct copy of ORDINANCE N0. 1913 , ar:d
that the same has not been amended or repealed. -
DAT�D
Deputy City Clerk
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