HomeMy WebLinkAboutCVMC Chapter 2.01 Code of EthicsChula Vista Municipal Code 2.01.030
Chapter 2,01
CODE OFETHICS
Sections:
2.01.010
2.01.020
2.01.030
2:01.040
2.01.010
Establishment of the code of ethics.
Application of the code of ethics.
Code of ethics.
Severability.
Establishment of the code of ethics.
Public office is a public Bast and City officials
shall exeMse their public duties in a manner that
Neserves that trust. The public's trust can lJest be
preserved if City officials adhere to a high standard
of ethics that transcends the standards prescribed
by law. High ethical standards require that all City
officials unde1 tand and avoid unethical behavior.
Unethical behavior can develop in a variety of Sit
uations, but it occurs when the public interest is not
the sole and paramount interest in all actions con
ducted by all City officials. The propose of this
Chapter is to encourage the highest stundards of
behavior by City officials, increase public confi
dence in City officials, to identify and take appro
priate action with respect to unetNcal behavim,
and to assist City officials with decision-making in
areas of ethical concern. Accordingly, the code of
ethics is herebyestablished. (Ord. 32_64 § 1, 2013).
2.01.020 Application of the code of ethics.
The code of ethics shall apply only to City offi
rials. "City officials" shall mean members of the
Chula Vista City Council,,incinding the Mayor, the
City Manager, the City Attorney, fire City Clerk,
board members and commissioners, Assistant City
Managers, City department heads, as well as ex
City officials who were subject to this chapter. The
Board of Ethics shall investigate violations of the
code of ethics as set forth in Chapter 2.28 CVMC.
(Ord. 3264 § 1, 2013).
2.01.030 Code of ethics.
The code of'ethics is divided into two areas:
guiding principles, as set forth in subsections (A)
and (B) of this section, and specific prohibitions, as
set forthin subsection (C) of this section. The guid
ing principles are intended to provide a set of prin
alples from which City officials can draw upon to
assist them in conducting the public's business. As
such, the guiding principles are directory in nature
and not subject to the complaint procedures set
forth in CVMC 2.28.090 through 2.28.150. The
specific prohibitions are actions that City officials
shall not engage in, and, as such, are subject to the
complaint procedures set forth in CVMC 2.28.090
through 2.28.150.A. Guiding Principles. The public judges itsgovernment by the way City officials conduct
themselves in the posts to which they are elected or
appointed. All City officials should eundnct them
selves in a manner that will tend to preselwe public
confidence in, and respect for, the government they
represent. The pnrpose of these guiding prinalples
is to encourage the highest stundards of behavior
by City officials, transcending the standards
required by law; increase public confidence in the
City officials that serve the public; and assist City
officials with decision-malting in areas of ethical
concern. City officials, in the performance of their
duties, should strive to adhere to the following
guiding principles:1. City officials are agents of public purpose
"and held office for the benefit of fire public. As
such, City officials have a duty to act in the best
interests of the public.. City officials must strive to
protect the public's resources through diligent and
judicious management.2. City officials should not engage in, per
mit, o1' condone frand, but shou!d be proaetive to
identify fi'aud and seek to correct the canses that
lead to the fraud. Frand in public service includes,
but is not limited to, making false or misleading
representations about a material fact or engaging in
deceitful conduct.
3. City officials should not engage in, per
mit, or condone waste, but should be proactive to
identify waste and seek to correct the causes that
lead to the waste. Waste in public service involves
the extravagant, careless, o1' 11eedless expenditure
of City funds, or the consumptipn of City propely,that results from deficient practices, systems, con
trols, or decisions.
4. City officials should not engage in, per
mit, or condone abuse, but should be proactive to
"identify abuse and seek to correct the causes that
lead to the abuse; Abuse involves the hnproper use
of City resources, including abuse of position,
authority, or resources such as tolls, vehicles, or
other City property.5. City officials must be loyal to the public
they serve and should put the public's intesests
above theh' personal interests.
6. City officials must protect and enhance
the image and reputation of the City.
7. City officMs must treat all citizens con
ducting business with the City with due courtesy,
2-3 (Revised 8/13)
2.01.030
? •
efficiency, and impartMity, and no one citizen
shall receive special advantage.
8. City officials must always be mindN1 of
the public trust and confidence in the exercise of
their assigned duties and shafl refuse to condone
breaches of public trust or improper attempts to
influence the decision-malting process.
9. City officials must always be mindful of
conflict of interest laws and abide by them.
10. City officials nmst be aware of all their
financial interests, tha'eby ensuring that such
financial interests do not influence their conduct or
actions.
11. City offialals should avoid an appearance
of a conflict of interest when possible. Recusal o1"
abstention is appropriate when' a good faith deter
mination has been made by the City official that
such action is required. However, elected officials
subject to this chapter m'o reminded that they are
elected to conduct the public's business and should
not abstain or recase themselves without cause.
12. City officials at'e expected to abide by ali
local, state, and federal laws.
13. The City values the ability of the boards
and commissions to provide honest, forthright,
learned, and independent advice to the City,
thereby fostering greatar public input into the con
duct of City government. Accmdingly, while City
officials may attend City board and commission
meeting, City officials should be mindful that their
actions, whether intentional or not, may unduly
impair o1' influence tim boards' and commissions'
ability to provide honest, forthright, learned, and
independent advice to the City and, therefore, City
officials should avoid such actions.B. Additional Guiding Principles for Board of
Ethics Memba's. In addition to the guiding princi
ples set fol h in subsectiou (A) of this section,
Board of Ethins members should adha'e to the fol
lowing:
1. A Board of Ethins member that is a candi
date for elected office should not engage in politi
cal or campaign activity that is incousistent with
the independence, integrity, or imparLiality of the
Board of Ethics, including, but not limited to, com
menting on complaints that have been before or
may appear before the Board of Ethics or eMors
ing another candidate for any elected office using
their title as current or fomler Board of Ethics
member. A reference by a Board of Ethics mem
ber, in their own campaign materials, that they are
or have been a membar of the Board ofEtl cs alune
does not violate this guiding principle.
' 2. ABoardofEthicsmembershouldcoaduct
their outside activities so as to minimize the risk ofconflicts with their duties as a Board of Ethics
member.
3. A Board of Ethics member should per
'form their duties impm'ially. To accomplish the.
aforementioned guiding principle, a Board of Eth
ics member should refrain from pa'tMpating in a
matter before the Boa'd of Ethics when they have
a persanal interest in the matter ol, outside of a
Board of Ethics meeting, have advocated, sup
ported, or taken a position on that matter.C. Specific Prohibitions. It is prohibited and
shall be deemed unethical for a City official to
engage in one or more of the following actions:
1. Accept gifts, favors, or promises of fixturebenefits, which might compromise or tend to
impair independence of judgment or action.
2. Use their official title or position for per
sonal gain. Personal gain includes, but is not lim
ited to, situations wherein a City official solicits or
accepts items of value in consida'ation of their
official title or position. This section does not
include obtahfiag benefits that are otherwise autho
rized by law.
3. Divulge cmffidential information for per
sonal gain or for the gain of associates in a rammer
contrary to the public interest or in violation of any
law.
4. Use or permit the use of City resources
including but not limitedto funds, seals or logos,
City t]me, personnel, supplies, equipment, identifi
cation cards/badges or facilities for unapproved
non-City activities, except when available to the
general public, provided for by administrative reg
nlatlans or policies, or approved by City Council.
5. For current City officials, appeat'onbehalf
of the private inta'ests of third parties before the
CmmciI or any boat'd, commission or Woceeding
of the City; nor shall memba's of boa'ds, commis
sions, and other advisory boards appear before
their own bodies or before the Council on behalf of
the private interests of third parties on matters
related to the areas of solstice of their bodies,
except for limited exceptions, as provided for in
Fair Political Practices Commission Regulations,
including Section 18702.4.6. No ex-City official (not including former
elected City officials) for a pariod ofnne yea" after
leaving office or employment shall, for compensa
tion, act as an agent or attorney for, or otherwise
represent, any other person by making oral or writ
ten communication before any City administrative
office or agency or officer or employee thereof, if
(Revised 8/13) 2-4
'" " Chula VistaMunicipal Code 2.01.040
the appearance of communication is made for the
purpose of influencing any action o1" proceeding
involving the issuance, amendment, awarding, ,m"
revocation of a pcnnit, license, grant, or contract
for the sale or pro'chase of guods or proparty.
7. No former member of the City Council,
including the Mayor, shall be eligible to appear as
a compensated representative at any time before
the Council, or may commission, board, or City
staff in connection with any case o1' other matter
with which he/she personally participated while an
official o1' employee of the City for 12 months following the date of separation from elected or
appointed office, except by permission of the CityCouncil tinding on four-fifths vote that special
identified and articulated circumstances exist, cast
at a regular public meeting takan ariel' the involved
member of the City Couneli has left office. Such
special identified and articnlated ch'cumstances
include, but m'e not limited to, determinations that
it is in the best interest of the City to penuit such
representation, that the former Counellmembel,
including the Mayor, is uniquely qualified to
appear on rile matter, or it is impractical to requite
mlother representative to appear on the matter.
8. Endorse oi" recommend for compansation
any commercial product or service in the name ofthe City or in the employee's official capacity
within the City without prior approval by a City
Cotmell policy.
9. Violate Government Cede Section 87100
related to financial interests and governmental
decisions made by them. If a complaint is filed
with the B om:d of Ethics alleging a violation of this
subsection, the Board of Ethics recognizes that the
Fah" Political Practices Commission ("FPPC'°) is
the primary enforcement authority of the PoliticalReform Act and that their decisions should be
given great weight. As such, if a complaint is flied
concurranfly, their the Board of Ethics may defer
action on such allegation, as set forth in this chap
ter. If a complaint is not filed conanrrently, the
Board of Ethics may submit a complaint to the
FPPC aM defer action until such complaint is
addressed by the FPPC. A ruling on the merits by
the FPPC may he accepted as a timing of the
Board.
10. No City official shall coerce any of their
subordinates or any other City employee to partic
ipate in an election campaign, contribute to a can
didate or political committee, engage in any other
political activity relathag to a particular party, can
didate, or issue, or to refrain from engaging in anylawful political activity. A general statement
encouraging another person to vote does not vio
late this prohibition.
11. No City official shall display campaign
materials in any City-owned vehicle under their
control and operated by that City official. Cam
paign materials inelMe, but are not limited to,
bumper stickers, signs, or othar similar items.
12. No City official shall aid and abet
another City official to violate the specific prohibi
tions enumerated in this subsection, nor shall they
aid and abet any person to engage in conduct that
would constitute aviolation of the specific prohibi
tions enumerated in this subsection on their behalf.
13. No City official shall negotiate for
employment with any person, firm, or organization
at the same time that aforementioned person, firm,
or organization has a matter pending before City
Council, board or commission, or a City depml
mant and upon which the City official must act or
make a recommendation. (Ord. 3264 § 1, 2013 ).
2.01.040 S verability.
: If any provision of this chapter, or the applica
tion of any such provision to any person or cirbum
stance, shall be held invalid, the remainder of this
chapter to the extent it can be given effect, or the
application of those provisions to persons or cir
cumstances other than those as to which it is held
invalid, shall not be affected thereby, and to this
end the provisions of this chapter m'e severable.
Ord. 3264 § 1, 2013).
2-5 (Revised 8/13)