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- --- CHULAVISTA
9/17/13, Item g
ITEA'I TITLE: RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COIJNCIL OF THE CITI' OF
CHULA V'ISTA SUPPORTII��G DEVELOPA4ENT OF A LONG-
RANGE REGIONAL \�'ATER REUSE PL�I�' P.i\TD SECONDARY
EQUIVALE?�iCY Bl' THE b4ETR0 ��jASTE��%ATER JPr1/ng?RO
COA�4ISSION FOR THE POINT A4A \l'aSTE�\TATER
TREATD�NT PLAIvT
SUB��LITTED BY: DIRECTOR OF PUBLIC R'ORKS
ASSIST.A�\'T DIRECTOR OF ENG � T TG��QIN
REVIE�VED BI': CITl' A�r12�'AGE
d.s.
ASSISTA?�'T CIT1' n rAGER(�'
�hTHS VOTE: I�ES ❑ NO �
SiT�'112AR1'
On Jul�� 16, 2013; A4r. Scott Tulloch; consultant from Atkins; on behalf of the A4etro «'aste��=ater
Commission presented a summarv of efforts to reduce flo�ti� to the Point Loma R%aste��ater
Treaunent Plan (PL\VTP) and increase reliabilin and di��ersin of the region s ���ater suppl��.
Tonieht's action ���ould be a statement of support to the A4etro \'�'aste���ater JPA/1�4etro
Commission for the de��elopment of a long ranee �ti�ater reuse plan in conjunction ���ith a the
secondan� equi�alency option for the PL�\rTP.
ENVIRONI4ENTAL REVIE�V
The Enviroruttental Re�ie�� Coordinator has re�°ie��ed the proposed acdon for compliance �vith the
Califomia Environmental Qualiri Act (CEQA) and has deternuned that the activiri� is not a
"Project" as defined under Section 1�378 of the State CEQA Guidelines because the action onlv
imoh�es fiscal issues H�hich do not invoh�e an�� commiunent to an� specific project ��hich ma��
result in a potentialh sienificant phti�sical impact on the em�ironment; therefore; pursuant to Section
1�060(c)(3) of the State CEQA Guidelines the acti��it�� is noc subject to CEQA.
RECOA'Li�4E\DATION
Council adopt the resolution.
BOaRDSlCO�Zn1ISSION RECOATi�4ENDATION
I�TOt applicable.
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9/17/13, Item Q
Page 2 of 3
DISCUSSION
The Point Loma R'astewater Treatment Plant (PLWTP) is operated by the City of San Diego and
currently sen�es the Ciri� of San Diego and 12 member agencies throughout the County. The 12
member agencies comprise approximatelv 3�% of the total flow in the Metro Wastewater
System. The Clean R�ater Act of 1972 requires that wastewater be treated to achieve certain
protections before ocean discharge. The same act required the permitting of all wasteti�ater
treatment plants. Wastewater treatment plant permits must be renewed every five yeazs.
T}�pically waste��ater requires secondary treatment prior to release into the receiving N�aters
(ocean). The Ocean Pollution Reduction Act (OPRA) of 1994 allowed the City of San Diego to
apply for modified permits allowing PLWTP to continue operating at an Advanced Primary
Treatment Level (APTL). For the PLWTP, said treatment has consistently demonstrated
removal efficiencies that are very close to secondary standards.
In order to secure "non-opposition" for the modified permits from environmental stakeholders;
the City of San Diego agreed to and completed the following: 1) Prepared verifiable esrimates of
the cost to convert the current 240 million gallon per day (mgd) PLWTP to Secondary Treatment
Levels, 3)Conducted a comprehensive external scientific review of ocean monitoring
implementing all recommendations for an enhanced ocean monitoring program and 3) Build 45
mgd of water reclamation capacity in the form of the North City Water Reclamation Plant and
the South Bay Water Reclamation Plant.
The PLWTP is permitted to treat, at an APTL, up to 240 million gallons of wastewater a day.
The PLWTP has operated, at an APTL, for flows greater than 180 mgd while meeting or
exceeding all general and specifically negotiated regulatory requirements. The City of San
Diego has 20 }�ears of ocean monitoring data demonstrating that the PLWTP operating at an
APTL consistently protects the ocean environment.
The current modified permit for the PLWTP expires on July 31, 2015. Therefore, the City of
San Diego staff must finalize a strategy and begin the extensive work required to secure the next
five year permit in or around January 2014. Tl�e San Diego region forecasts the need for billions
of dollars in ratepayer revenue to fund imported water supply projects to address transpoRation
constraints and supply challenges, induding a ]ocally owned Colorado River pipeline and plans
for at least three ocean desalination plants, all of which will require significant capital, operating
and energy expenditures. Members of the metropolitan wastewater Joint Powers Authority
(JPA) believe that permanent aeeeptance of a smaller (reduced outfall dischazge) PLWTP as an
advanced primary treatment plant can be achieved through development and implementation of a
comprehensive; systematic Long-Range Regional Water Reuse Plan (LRRWRP). The LRRWRP
would include the diversion of at least 100 mgd of flow from PLWTP to water reuse projects.
These water reuse projects ��ould result in new local water supplies, potable water, and a smaller
secondary equivalent PLWTP (reduced Total Suspended Solids mass emission rates equivalent
to those of a 240 mgd secondazy treatment PLWTP). To secure acceptance of a smaller
secondary equivalent treatment plant is a fiscally prudent, environmentally sound critical
regional priority.
The LRRWRP will attempt to avoid billions of dollars of unnecessary capital outlay, energy and
operating costs to upgrade a facility that already meets or exceeds all general and specifically
negotiated regulatory requirements for ocean protection. The successful implementation of this
proposed LRRN'RP ��ill also create the potential to avoid or downsize currently planned N�ater
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9/17/13, Item �
Page 3 of 3
transportation and supplv projects. In addition, the proposed LRRV�'RP will maximize local
«�ater reuse by creatine a new, local, sustainable ���ater supph� while offloadine the PL�'TP
facilirv.
The LRR�VRP must increase public a���azeness, further catah�ze opportunities for storm warer
capture and the use of aray ���ater and rainN�ater. In order to significantly off-load of the
ueatment demand on PL�S'TP, the LRR�T�'RP must also expand recyded «�ater oppomuiities and
implement a varietv of agency-specific and collaborati��e lazge-scale potable �a�ater reuse
projects. Said projects must include direct potable reuse (DPR) and/or indirect potable reuse
(IPR).
The Cih� of San Diego has successfuily completed a 1 mgd Advanced �T�'ater Purification
Demonstration Project. This demonstration project produces ��ater that is faz superior in qualin�
to the ra��� �;�ater currently delivered to local reservoirs and produces potable water of a quality
similar to distilled «�ater. The Cin� of San Diego has seen a chanee in the acceptance of the IPR
process. San Dieeo's surveys indicare that the percentages of those favoring Advanced Treated
recvcled water as an addition to the drinkin� water supply have increased from 36% in 200� to
73% in 2012. In addition; the Ciri� of San Dieeo has aiso achieved significant legislative
progress associated ���ith the Advanced Water Purification Demonstration Project to advance
both induect and direct potable water reuse projects.
A successful effort ���ould secure state and federal leeislation accepting secondary equivalency at
a smaller PL\�TTP makine any future permit «�aiver processes unnecessary. In addition; the
development and implementation of the LRR\�'RP could eliminate the estimated $3.5 billion
dollars capitaUfinancine eapense of uperading PLAjTP to secondary treatment (not to mention
millions of dollazs in annual operatine costs). In addition, it could potently alleviate the potable
��-ater demand to such a degree as to allo��� a smaller Sacramento delta option and fe���er
desalination projects avoidine additional billions of dollazs in capital; operating; and ener2}=
costs. as �vell as cazbon emissions.
DECISION A4AKER CONFLICT
Staff has revie���ed the decision contemplated bv this action and has determined that it is not site
specific and consequently the �00 foot rule found in Califomia Code of Reeulations section
18704.2(a)(1) is not applicable to this decision.
CtiRRENT PEAR FISCAL I14PACT
There is no current �eaz fiscal impact
ONGOING FISCAL I17PACT
There is no oneoing fiscal impact to the General Fund. There is potential for billions of dollazs
in savings to ratepayers across the region.
ATTACHMENTS
None.
Prepared by: Roberto )'ano, Sr. Civi!Engineer, Public [I'orks Department
J:�Eneinccrl4GEKDA\CAS?013\09-17-13U2EPORT-P1V-LOng Ranee Reeional Wamr Reuse Plan.doc
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RESOLUTION NO. 2013-
RESOLUTIOI�� OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF CHULA VISTA SUPPORTING
DEVELOPD4ENT OF A LONG-RANGE REGIONAL
��'ATER REUSE PLAi�' AND SECOI�'DARY
EQUIVALENCY BY THE METRO WASTEWATER
JPA/METRO COMMISSION FOR POINT LOMA
WASTER%ATER TREATMENT PLAI�TT
WHEREAS, the Point Loma Wastewater Treatment Plant (PLWTP) is a regional faciliry
in the Metro Wastewater S}�stem, operated by the City of San Diego, permitted to treat 240
million eallons of wastewater per da}� to an Ad��anced Primary Level, serving a 12 member Joint
Powers Authority that comprises approximately 35% of the total flow in the Metro V✓astewater
System/PLWTP; and
WHEREAS, the Clean \��ater Act of 1972 requires that wastewater be treated to achie��e
certain protections before ocean discharge; and
WHEREAS, the permitting of wastewater treatment plants, and waste���ater treatment
plant permits must be rene���ed every five years; and
WHEREAS, the Ocean Pollution Reduction Act (OPRA) of 1994 allowed the Cit}�of San
Diego to apply for modified permits allo���in� PLWTP to continue operating at an Advanced
Primary Treatment Level while meeting or exceeding all general and specifically negotiated
regulatory obligations including ocean protection requirements; and
WHEREAS, the current modified permit for the PLWTP expires on July 31, 2015, and
City of San Diego staff must finalize a strategy and begin the extensive work required to secure
the next permit in or around Januar}� 2014; and
WHEREAS, in order to secure "non-opposition" for modified permits from
environmental stakeholders, the City of San Diego agreed to and successfully prepared verifiable
estimates of the cost to convert the current 240 million gallon per day (mgd) PLWTP to
Secondary Treatment Le��els, conducted a comprehensive external scientific review of ocean
monitoring implementing all recommendations for an enhanced ocean monitoring program; and
built 45 mgd of �rater reclamation capacity in the form of the North City R'ater Reclamation
Plant and the South Bay Water Reclamation Plant; and
WHEREAS; the Cit}� of San Diego has 20 years of ocean monitoring data demonstratine
that the Advanced Primarv PLWTP consistently protects the ocean environment and
WHEREAS, the Cit;� of San Diego has successfully completed a 1 mgd Advanced Vdater
Purification Demonstration Project producing water that is far superior in quality to raw �vater
currently deli��ered to local reservoirs, and produces potable ���ater of a quality similar to distilled
water; and
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Resolution No.2013-
Pase 2
R�"�IERE.AS; the Cim of San Die�ds sur��ey indicates that percentages of those favorina
Advanced Treated rec��cled «�ater as an addition to the drinking water supply ha��e increased
from 36% in 2004 to 73% in 2012: and
�4'HEREAS, the Cin� of San Diego has also achieved sienificant leeislative progress
associated with the .Advanced \�'ater Purification Demonstration Project to ad��ance both indirect
and direct potable ���ater reuse projects; and
\4'HEREAS, the San Diego region forecasts the need for billions of dollars in ratepayer
revenue to fund imported water suppl�� projects to address vansportation constraints and suppl}�
challenges; includine a locall�� o��ned Colorado River pipeline and plans for at least three ocean
desalination plants� all of ��hich «�ill require sienificant capital; operatine and energ��
expendimres; and
\\'HEREAS: it is possible to de�elop a long-range reQional ���ater reuse plan (Lone-Ranee
Regional �'�'ater Reuse Plan) to divert at least 100 mgd of flo��� from PL�I%TP lareeh� to ���ater
reuse projects resulting in ne�v. local ���ater supplies, includine potable �rater, and a smaller
secondary equi��alent PL�4'TP ��ith reduced Total Suspended Solids mass emission rates
equivalent to those of a 240 med secondary treatment PL�4'TP; and
R'I-IEREAS, this proposed Lona-Range Reeional ��'ater Reuse Plan �vill a��oid billions of
dollars in unnecessaz�� capital; financing; enerey and operatina costs to up�rade a facilitv that
already meets or exceeds all general and specifically ne2otiated regulatory requirements for
ocean protection; and
\'�'HEREAS, successful unplementation of this proposed Long-Range Regional �lrater
Reuse Plan also creates the potential to avoid or do�amsize cunently planned water transponation
and supply projects; and
R'HEREAS; this proposed Long-Ranee Regional \�'ater Reuse Plan to ma�imize local
water reuse to create a ne��, locaL sustainable water supply while offloading PL\'�'TP to secure
acceptance of a smaller secondan� equivalent treatment plant is a fiscally prudent,
emironmentalh� sound critical regional priorit��.
\'O�', THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the Cin� Council of the Cih of Chula
Vista, as follows:
1. The Cit�� of Chula Vista supports developin2 a Long-Range Regional �'�'ater Reuse
Plan that includes the most cost effecti��e �;�ater reuse options; includine potable reuse,
��ithin the D4etro Waste���ater Svstem's service boundar}�.
2. The Cit� of Chula Vista supports de��elopine a Long-Range Reeional ��'ater Reuse
Plan ���ith the soal of realizina a smaller secondan� equivalent PL�VTP to avoid
spendine billions of dollazs in ratepayer monies for an unnecessan� up�rade to
Secondary Treatment, instead potentiall�- funding the creation of ne�r water supplies;
. ):�4nomev�FINAL RESOS AND ORDIi�A\CES�?013\09 17 13�RES0-P�V-Lone Range Reeional\�'ater Reuse Plan.doc
9l6/?013 3:47 PI�1
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Resolution No?Ol3-
Paee 3
including potable water reuse.
3. That Metro Wastewater JPA/ Metro Commission supports developing a Long-Ranee
Regional V�'ater Reuse Plan to maximize opportunities to create new, loca] sustainable
water supplies thereby creating opportunities to avoid or downsize billions of dollazs
in future waCer supply projects.
4. That in addition, the D�etro ��'aste���ater JPA/ Metro Commission supports pursuing
judicia] and/or legislative remedies for long-term acceptance of a smaller secondary
equivalent PLWTP that continues to protect the ocean environment N�hile avoiding
billions of dollars in capital, financing, energy and operatine costs for an unnecessar}
conversion of the PLVJTP to Secondary 7reatment.
Presented by Approved as to fonn by -
� �G�
Richard A. Hopkins Glen R. Googins ��;�z�
Director of Public Works City Attomey
J:�P.ttorney\FINAL RESOS AND ORD[IdANCES\2013V09 17 13\RESO-PW-Long Range Regional Water Reuse Plan.doc
9/6/2013 3:47 PM
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