HomeMy WebLinkAbout2013/07/09 Item 13CITY COUNCILL
AGENDA STATEMENT
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July 9, 2013, Item /3
ITEM TITLE: ~ RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF
THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA APPROVING
CITY COUNCIL POLICY 661-O1 ON LABOR
NEGOTIATIONS GUIDELINES -
SUBMITTED AND JAMES D. SANDOVAL, CITY MANAGER ~~"
REVIEWED BY:
REVIEWED BY GLEN R. GOOGINS, CITY ATTORNEY
~~ ~~
4/STHS VOTE: YES ~ NO
SUMMARY
The City Manager, via the City's negotiators, is tasked to negotiate with the City's various
bargaining units. Direct dealing, where one party bypasses designated negotiators, undermines
effective and productive negotiations and may constitute an unfair labor practice. This policy
establishes guidelines in the manner which City Councilmembers, including the Mayor, and their
respective staff members, individually interact with employees, employee organizations, or
representatives thereof during labor negotiations, thereby promoting effective and productive
negotiations.
ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW
The Director of Development Services has reviewed the proposed activity for compliance with
the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and has determined that the activity is not a
"Projecf" as defined under Section 15378 of the State CEQA Guidelines because the proposed
activity consists of a governmental administrative action. that will not result. in direct or indirect
physical changes in the environment. Therefore, pursuant to Section 15061(b)(3) of the State
CEQA Guidelines the activity is not subject to CEQA' .Thus, no environmental review is.
necessary.
RECOMMENDATION
Approve the Resolution
BOARDS/COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION
Not Applicable
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JULY 9, 2013, Item f 3
Page 2 of 3
DISCUSSION
In 1999, the City Council adopted anEmployer-Employee Relations Policy (Policy No. 662-04).
That policy designates the City Manager, or designee/s, to act as the City's principal represeritative
in all matters ofemployer-employee relations, including negotiation of matters within the scope of
representations. Both the City and the employee groups designate Yepresentatives to carry out
negotiations. As such, negotiations aze required to occur at the bargaining table by each party's
designated representatives. Direct dealing, where one party bypasses the other party's designated
negotiators, undermines effective and productive labor negotiations and may also be an unfair labor
practice. Thus, to ensure effective and productive labor negotiations, it is necessary to clarify the
role of the City Council, including the Mayor, and their respective staff with regard to contact with
employees and employee organizations during negotiation periods.
Meyers-Milias-Brown Act (MMBA)
The MMBA governs the labor-management relations in California local government, including
cities, counties, and most special districts. The MMBA provides that the governing body of a
public agency shall meet and confer in good faith regarding wages, hours and other terms and
conditions of employment with representatives of recognized employee organizations (i.e. unions
or bargaining units).
The MMBA defines meeting and conferring in good faith as having the mutual obligation to
personally meeting and confer upon request by either party and continue for a reasonable period
of time in order to exchange freely information, opinions, and proposals and to endeavor to reach
agreement on matters within the scope of representation.
The scope of representation includes all matters related to employment conditions and employer-
employee relations; including, .but not limited to, wages, hours and other terms and conditions of
employment, except, however, that the scope of representation shall not include consideration of
the merits, necessity, or organization of any service or activity provided by law or executive
order.
Both the City and the bargaining units have an obligation under the applicable laws to negotiate
in good faith on matters that are within the scope of representation which include wages, hours
and other terms and conditions of employment. Any one incident or act may not constitute bad
faith bargaining, but rather is analyzed based on the "totality of circumstances." Direct dealing,
wherein one party bypasses another party's designated representative, is an example of bad faith
negotiations. Bypassing can occur when either side bypasses the designated representatives, for
example, by going directly to the City Council with proposals or concessions. Direct dealing
also undermines the negotiations process, leading to ineffective and prolonged, labor
negotiations.
Although the MMBA prohibits direct dealing by going directly to the City Council with
proposals or concessions can be considered bypassing, it does not prohibit bargaining
representatives From addressing the City Council when an item is placed on the agenda or during
public comments. The proposed policy recognizes that bargaining unit representatives may
address City council during council meetings and does not prohibit such presentations.
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JULY 9, 2013, Item l~
Page 3 of.3
Brown Act
The City Council provides negotiation parameters/authority to the City Manager in Closed.
' Session. The Brown Act provides that aperson-may not disclose confidential information that.
has been acquired by being present in a closed session unless the Council authorizes disclosure
of that confidential information.
In order to promote lawful, efficierit, and productive labor negotiations, it is recommende& that the
proposed City ,Council Policy "Labor Negotiations Guidelines", attached as Attachment 1, be:
approved..
DECISION MAKER CONFLICT
Staff has reviewed the decision contemplated by this action and has determined that it is not site
specific and consequently, the 500-foot rule found in California Code of Regulations section
18704.2(a)(1) is not applicable to this decision. Furthermore, Staff has not been informed of any
fact nor is aware of any fact that would otherwise form the basis of a conflict.
CURRENT YEAR FISCAL IMPACT
There is no fiscal impact from approving the policy.
ONGOING FISCAL IMPACT
There is no fiscal impact from approving the policy
ATTACHMENTS
1. City Council Policy 661-O1 "Labor Negotiations Guidelines"
Prepared by.' Kelley Bacon, Deputy City Manager, Administration Department
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COUNCIL POLICY
CITY OF CHULA VISTA
SUBJECT; Labor Negotiations Guidelines POLICY EFFECTIVE
NUMBER DATE PAGE
' 661-01 1'OF 2
.ADOPTED BY: (Resolution'1Vo:) DATED: 7/9/13
AMENDED BY: Resolut}on No (date ofresolutioti)
BACKGROUND
The City Manager is tasked with meeting and conferring with bargaining units and does so via
designated labor negotiators.. Bypassing the City's designated labor negotiators, leads to inefficient
and unproductive labor negotiations and may constitute unlawful direct dealing. This, policy is
intended to promote lawful, efficient, and productive labor negotiations.
PURPOSE
To establish a policy that regulates the manner in which members of the City Council, including the
Mayor, and their respective staff members, individually interact with employees, employee
organizations, or representatives thereof during negotiations.
POLICY
It is the policy of the City Council that members of the City Council and their-staff shall abide by the
following guidelines when the City Manager or the City Manager's designee(s) (also constituting the
City's negotiator(s)) is in negotiations with any bargaining unit:
1. Negotiations are to be conducted solely by the City Manager or his designee(s), which are the
City's negotiator(s).
2. During negotiations and until the meet and confer process has been completed, including through
the impasse procedures, members of the City Council or Council staff shall not meet and/or discuss or
have audience or have communication of any kind with any employee, employee organizations, or
representatives thereof outside of meetings of the City Council on any matter within the scope of
representation or consultation during the period when. such matters are, or may be, the subject of
consultations, or meet and confer between the City negotiator(s) and an employee or an employee
organization.
3. If any contact is made by bargaining unit representatives or persons acting on their behalf,
regarding ongoing negotiations to Council members or Council staff, Council members should refer
the bargaining unit representative or persons acting on their behalf to the City Manager and report it to
the City Manager.
4. Authorization and direction to the City's negotiation team by the City Council is to be provided in
closed session. In order to maintain the integrity of the negotiation process, such authorization must
remain confidential.
5. The Brown Act provides that a person may not disclose confidential information that has been
acquired by being present in a closed session unless the Council authorizes the disclosure of that
confidential information.
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COUNCIL POLICY
CITY OF CHULA VISTA
SUBJECT: Labor Negotiations Guidelines POLICY EFFECTIVE
NUMBER llATE PAGE
661-01 2 OF 2
ADOPTED BY (Resolution No:) DATED: 7/9/13
AMENDED BY: Re'solutioii lVo (date.of resolution)
6. This policy is not intended to restrict the City (including the City Manager and/or City negotiators),
City Council (including the Mayor), bazgaining unit or employee association representatives, or
individual employees the option and right to address and/or discuss any such matter in appropriate
and/or permissible public forum(s).
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COUNCIL RESOLUTION NO.
RESOLUTION_ OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
CHULA VISTA APPROVING CITY COUNCIL POLICY 661-01
ON LABOR NEGOTIATIONS GUIDELINES
WHEREAS, the City Manager, via designated labor negotiators, is tasked with
conducting labor negotiations with the various bargaining units representing City employees; and
WHEREAS, labor negotiations are conducted at the bargaining table between the City's
labor negotiators and the bargaining units' labor negotiators; and
WHEREAS, labor negotiations are to be conducted in good faith, meaning the mutual
obligation to personally meeting and confer upon request by either party and continue. for a
reasonable period of time in order to exchange freely information, opinions, and proposals and to
endeavor to reach agreement on matters within the scope of representation; and
WHEREAS, direct dealing, wherein one party bypasses the other's designated labor
negotiator, undermines effective and productive labor negotiations, and may constitute bad faith
bargaining and an unfair labor practice; and
WHEREAS, as bargaining units may generally address City Council during Council
meetings, and not necessarily violate prohibitions against direct dealing; and '
WHEREAS, the City seeks to promote efficient, productive, and lawful labor
negotiations, and believes City Council Policy 661-01 on Labor Negotiations Guidelines furthers
said goal.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of Chula
Vista, That it approves City Council Policy 661-01 on Labor Negotiations Guidelines attached
hereto, a copy of which shall be incorporated into the City Council Policy Manual maintained by
the City Clerk.
Presented by
s f~ .,Cfti ~~
Jam .Sandoval
City Manager
Approved as to'form by
Glen R. Googins ~
City Attorney
J:\Attomey\FINAL RESOS AND ORDINANCES\2013\07 09 13\RESO-HR-CC Policy RE Labor Guidelines RESO FIN "7-3-13
(3).doc
7/3/2013 1:40 PM
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