HomeMy WebLinkAboutReso 1968-4786' ~ . ~ r ~ •. r ' " .May 3 , `l 9 6 8
RESOLUTION NO. 4786
RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA
ESTABLISHING A COUNCIL POLICY RELATED TO THE RESPONSIBILITY
AND FINANCING OF DRAINAGE FACILITIES AND THE CRITERIA FOR
THE DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF STORM DRAINAGE FACILITIES
The City Council of the City of Chula Vista does hereby
resolve as follows:
WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Chula Viita has
heretofore adopted Ordinance No. 1032, relating to the control of
drainage areas and watercourses, and
WHEREAS, the City Council has determined that, in addition
to the establishment of regulations thereby which were intended to
protect persons and property against water damage and flood hazards,
it is necessary to establish a policy to implement said ordinance
and carry out said purpose and intent.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT'RESOLVED by the City Council of the
City of Chula Vista that said Council does hereby establish the
following drainage policy.
PURPOSE. The purpose of this policy is to establish the
responsibility na d criteria for the design and construction of storm
drainage facilities, and the financing thereof, predicated on:
1. Protection of life and property of citizens;
2. Protection o.f City-owned improvements and facilities;
3. Protection of vehicular and pedestrian traffic from
damage, hazards and unusual delays;
4. Elimination of unsightly and unsanitary ditches and ponds;
5. Reduction of maintenance costs of drainage facilities;
6. Availability and applicability of a variety of means of
financing said drainage facilities.
BACKGROUND. In order to protect both public and private
property, the construction and improvement of drainage facilities to
accommodate storm water runoff, it is necessary and essential to the
health, safety and general welfare of the community that proper imple-
mentation of the necessary program be established, which requires the
establishment of the design criteria, the fixing of basic responsibility
and provision for methods of financing. Design criteria are established
by the Public Works Department, based on technical and scientific data,
calculated to achieve the goals set forth in this policy. WYiile the
basic responsibility for handling drainage problems rests with the
property owners, the coordination and intergration of drainage facilities
becomes a community responsibility, and is accepted as such. The imple-
mentation of any overall drainage program is fundamentally dependent
upon the resolution of the question of financing. While drainage pro-
jects have constituted a small percentage of. the City's capital outlay
expenditures in previous years, in the year 1967-68 such drainage pro-
jects amount to forty percent (400) of said capital outlay expenditures.
However, because of the magnitude of the problem, sole reliance upon
annual appropriations from the Capital Outlay Fund is insufficient to
meet the community demands. In addition, because the nature of benefit
from such public works vary, the method of financing individual projects
also differs. Therefore, the misunderstanding and uncertainty which
has prolonged the inadequacy of drainage facilities except in new sub-
divisions may be attributed to the absence of a clearly established
policy pertaining to the financing of drainage facilities.
TYPES OF DRAINAGE FACILITIES. Drainage facilities commonly
include the following:
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1. Storm Drain. A system of closed conduits connected by
cleanouts, curb inlets, and other appurtenances.
2. Culvert. A pipe or rectangular box under a roadway and
open on both ends.
3. Drainage Ditch. A ditch which is less than 8 feet wide
on the bottom and constructed to carry storm runoff.
4. Drainage ChanneZ.A drainage channel which is constructed
more than 8 feet wide on the bottom.
5_ Brow Ditch. A ditch constructed on the top of a cut or
fill bank for the purpose of intercepting surface runoff.
6. Natural Ditch. A ditch (or channel) which has been created
by natural storm runoff and erosion.
7. Drainage Swale. Avery wide and shallow depression which
carries surface runoff.
8. Flood Control Channel. A channel constructed to prevent
the flooding of land due to rising waters or waters which
overflow their natural stream beds.
DEFINITIONS:
1. Major Drainage Channel or System. A channel which drains
an area in excess of 750 acres.
2. Lateral Drainage Channel or System. A channel which drains
an area in excess of 100 acres but less than 750 acres and
empties into a major channel.
3. Local Drainage Channel or System. A drainage system which
collects local runoff from an area of less than 100 acres
and transports water to a lateral or major system.
4. Drainage Channel or System. An open or closed conduit,
improved or unimporved, designed for the purpose of
collecting and transporting storm water runoff in such
manner as to protect public and private property.
5. Drainage Structure. A catch basin, outlet, inlet, headwall,
spillway, energy dissipator, junction box, cleanout box,
diversion box, etc., in a drainage channel or system.
6. Design Storm. A storm of such magnitude which may be
expected to occur once during a specified number of years
and resulting in the maximum storm water runoff to be
anticipated once during that specified number of years.
DESIGN CRITERIA:
1. In general, all major drainage channels shall be designed
to discharge a 50 year ultimate storm, without static
head; lateral channels shall be designed to discharge a
10 year storm without static head at entrances and a 50
year ultimate storm utilizing available head without
causing substantial damage to surrounding property; and
local channels shall be designed to discharge a 10 year
storm utilizing available head without causing substantial
property damage, except that where a sump condition exists
and excess runoff has no alternate route, special design
shall be required for the protection of property.
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2. Open drainage channels shall be lined with gunite or Port-
land Cement Concrete unless physical circumstances dictate
a particular channel be constructed as a temporary channel.
3. Runoff quantities to be accommodated in the design of all
structures shall be as set forth in or derived from the
report prepared by Lawrence, Fogg, Florer and Smith which
is titled "A Special Study of Storm Drain Facilities" and
is on file in the office of the Director of Public Works.
GENERAL RESPONSIBILITY FOR CONSTRUCTION OF DRAINAGE FACILITIES.
Construction Responsibility; Generally. As stated herein, the
basic responsibility for the maintenance and improvement of drainage
facilities is that of the property owner through whose property the
natural drainage channel runs and who requires the improvement of said
facilities for the protection of his property interest. However, the
City does have a general responsibility to insure the proper construction,
maintenance and improvement of drainage facilities to protect the public
health, safety and general welfare of the City as a whole. The delinea-
tion herein of the various situations wherein it is attempted to establish
responsibility for the construction of several types of drainage facilities
should not be construed as fixing the respective financial obligations
of the City or the property owner, or establishing the sources of funds
for said construction, unless such obligation or sources are specified
herein.
1. Major Channels. The responsibility for the cost of the
design and construction of the most economical design of
major channels and structures shall rest with the City as
a whole and shall be constructed as funds allow in order
of priority, based upon need for property protection as
determined by the Director of Public Works subject to the
approval of the City Council, and upon the desire of property
owners involved to effect other improvements which in turn
necessitate the construction of major channels and structures.
In the event that the property owners desire a system in-
volving greater expense than that which is approved by the
Director of Public Works as being adequate and appropriate
under the circumstances to resolve the drainage problem in
accordance with design standards, they shall be required
to contribute the difference in the cost as estimated by
the Director of Public Works.
In the case of new subdivisions, the basic responsibility
for the cost of design and construction of major channels
and structures shall be borne by the subdivider exclusively
in those cases where the subdivision comprises a substantial
portion of the drainage basin involved. In those cases
where the subdivision through which a major channel will
run comprises a relatively minor portion of the total drain-
age basin, the City may enter into a reimbursement agreement
with the subdivider to provide for reimbursement by the
subsequent subdividers of land which are shown to benefit
from the construction of the major channel. The basis of
said benefit shall be determined by the Director of Public
Works. In some instances the City itself may participate
in the construction of major channels and structures within
subdivisions based upon a division of benefits inuring to
the subdivision and to the City as a whole.
In the event that the City is unable to participate in con-
struction at the request of property owners involved, the
minimum requirement shall be that the property owners shall
bear all cost of construction of temporary facilities for
the ultimate design at all street crossings and may, at
their option, bear the cost for permanent construction of
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the entire system. The City shall, upon request of the
property owners, enter into a contract to reimburse the
property owners for the cost of all permanent facilities
constructed at their expense, provided that funds are
made available through a general obligation bond issue
for construction of such major channel within a period of
10 years from the date of contract. The amount to be re-
imbursed shall be based upon the estimate of the Director
of Public Works, and shall be without interest.
2. Lateral Channels. The responsibility for the cost of
design and construction of lateral channels and structures
may be shared equally by the City and property owners in-
volved. The City may initiate special assessment improve-
ment districts for construction of lateral channels when
funds are available to share the cost with property owners.
The City, if funds are available and when requested by
property owners, may participate in construction of lateral
channels by contributing up to one-half of the cost as
estimated by the Director of Public Works. If City funds
are not available, and the property owners wish to proceed,
they may do so at their own expense and no reimbursement
will be made by the City.
3. Local Channels. All costs involved in design and construc-
tion of local channels and structures, including structures
in a major or lateral channel serving a local system, shall
be borne entirely by property owners desiring the improve-
ments, provided, however, that the City may participate in
said costs in an amount not to exceed fifty percent (50%)
if the particular improvement constitutes a project eligible
for cooperative financing as outlined in Section 6 of the
Policy for Financing entitled "Cooperative Drainage Projects"
POLICY FOR FINANCING VARIOUS CATEGORIES OF DRAINAGE PROJECTS.
There are six basic categories of drainage projects classified
according to the suggested method of financing. These categories and
the financing policy applicable to each are as follows:
1. Flood Control Projects. Projects such as the Sweetwater
Valley Flood Control Channel are major works involving
the expenditure of many thousands and millions of dollars.
These projects are ordinarily designed and constructed
with federal funds through the assistance of the U. S.
Army Corps of Engineers. The federal government usually
pays for all costs except rights-of-way, relocation and
reconstruction of utilities. These latter costs are paid
by the City with reimbursement by the State of California,
Department of Water Resources. Flood control projects are
initiated by governmental action through the City Council,
the State of California, and the Congress and the Executive
Branch of the United States Government. Priority for con-
struction is determined by the U. S. Army Corps of Engineers.
Some of the federal and state financed flood control pro-
jects will be partially justified because of land enhance-
ment and, in these instances, the federal government may
require the City to pay a portion of these enhancement
benefits. These funds may be obtained by assessment of
the land subject to inundation, or from City funds.
2. Subdivision Projects. These are storm drains and other
drainage facilities installed in connection with new sub-
divisions. When a property is subdivided, the subdivider
is required to accept the surrounding drainage as it enters
his property and convey it in appropriate facilities across
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his property to a suitable discharge, which may necessitate
the acquisition of easements and construction of off-site
drainage facilities. The cost of these projects will be
paid by the subdivider. In addition, the City may require,
by ordinance, the payment of a fee as a condition of the
approval of a final subdivision map, for purposes of de-
fraying the actual or estimated costs of constructing
planned drainage facilities for the removal of surface
and storm waters from local or neighborhood drainage areas,
in accordance with the provisions of Section 11543.5 of
the State Subdivision Map Act.
3. Capital Improvement Projects. These are drainage facilities
which will benefit either the entire City or a very large
community. Such projects are initiated by recommendation
of the Director of Public Works and given a priority for
construction subject to the approval of the City Council.
Projects of this nature will be financed by the City,
either from the Capital Outlay Fund or from Gas Tax funds.
Projects which are involved with the Select System of
Streets are eligible for financing, in whole or in part,
by Gas Tax money.
4. Assessment Projects. These are projects which benefit
only a local community and which are constructed under
1911 Act or 1913 Act improvement proceedings. Such projects
are initiated by a petition from the owners of 600 of the
property within the area to be benefitted. Because of
the nature of such projects, the assessment district will
pay all costs and the district will include only that
property which will receive direct benefit.
5. Assessment Projects with Citz~ Participation. These are
projects which, in addition to benefitting a local community,
also include work which is of general benefit to an exten-
sive area. Such projects are constructed under either 1911
Act or 1913 Act improvement proceedings but with the City
participating in the cost. The extent of City participation
will be limited to that portion of the project of general
benefit to the City as a whole and usually will not exceed
50~ of the total cost, although the exact amount for any
project will vary, depending upon the relative benefit and
the responsibilities involved. City costs will be financed
from the Capital Outlay Fund or from Gas Tax funds as
appropriate. Projects may be initiated either by petition
of those property owners affected or by the City Council
based upon the recommendations of the Director of Public
Works. Capital Improvement Projects included in the City's
Capital Improvement Program but with relatively low priorities
if reclassified as assessment projects with City participa-
tion, may be advanced in the program and given priority over
other Capital Improvement Projects.
6. Cooperative Drainage Projects. A cooperative drainage pro-
ject is one in which the City shares the total cost of the
installation with the property owner. The percentage of
participation shall be based upon an estimate of the
respective benefits derived by the City and the property
owner prepared by the Director of Public Works, and the
City's participation shall be limited to 50% of the total
cost of the most economical design. The purpose is to
assist in the development of older areas which were sub-
divided without the construction of adequate drainage
facilities, thereby reducing maintenance costs to the City.
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The City's share of the cost of such projects will be
financed from the Capital Outlay Fund or Gas Tax funds
as approp~~iate. Drainage facilities connected with new
subdivisions are not eligible for cooperative financing
unless the drain involved is one which has been previously
classified as a Capital Improvement Project, and included
in the City's Capital Improvement Program, and funds have
been budgeted but not expended therefor.
(a) Projects are eligible for cooperative financing if
they meet any of the following conditions:
(1) Will accept drainage off improved City streets
or other public rights-of-way;
(2) Will accept drainage from large partially developed
areas and the property on which the drain is to be con-
structed is already subdivided;
(3) The drainage facility to be installed will benefit
the City by eliminating a maintenance problem and/or
a public hazard.
(b) Projects do not qualify for cooperative financing under
the following conditions:
(1) The facility is intended to provide a culvert
under an unimproved street;
(2) Drainage work contemplated is incompatible with
the overall drainage plan for the area.
Presented by
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Lane Co le, Director zsf Public
Works
Approved as to form by
r%
eo ge D. indberg, Ci Attor
ADOPTED AND APPROVED by the CITY COUNCIL of the CITY OF CHULA
VISTA, CALIFORNIA, this 11th day of June 1968 , by the
following vote, to-wit:
AYES : Councilmen McAllister, Sylvester, Hamilton. Scott
NAYES: Councilmen None
ABSENT: Councilmen McCorquodale
Mayor/ f the City o Chula Vista
,, pro tem
ATTEST ,, i ;' .<_ .,_ ~ ,. t_ t:.d :_' c~_ . ~~ J /
~.~City Cler
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO ) ss.
CITY OF CHULA VISTA )
I, City Clerk of the City of Chula
Vista, California, DO HEREBY CERTIFY that the above is a full, true and
correct copy of Resolution No. , and that tYie same has not been
amended or repealed. DATED _
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City Cler