HomeMy WebLinkAboutReso 1973-7088RESOLUTION NO. 7088
RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF Cf?ULA
VISTA ADOPTING A HILLSIDE DEVELOPPIENT POLICY
The City Council of the City of Chula Vista does hereby
resolve as follows:
WHEREAS, an amendment to Chapter 33 of the City Code provides
for the inclusion of a Hillside Modifying District, and
WHEREAS, it becomes necessary to establish guidelines for
development within such district, and
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission set the time and place for
a public hearing to consider adoption of a Hillside Development Policy,
and notice of said hearing, together with its purpose, was given by the
publication in a newspaper of general circulation in the City at least
ten days prior to the date of said hearing, and
WHEREAS, a hearing was held at said time and place, namely
7:00 p.m., June 27 and July 18, 1973, in the Council Chambers, Civic
Center, 276 Fourth Avenue, before the Planning Commission and said
hearing was thereafter closed, and
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission has recommended to the City
Council the adoption of a policy for Hillside Development and the City
Council has heretofore held a public hearing on October 9, 1973, and
November 20, 1973, to consider the adoption of the policy attached hereto
and incorporated herein by reference as if set forth in full.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the City Council of the
City of Chula Vista does hereby adopt a Hillside Development Policy,
as attached hereto.
Presented by Approved as to form by
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D. J. Peterson, Director of George Lindberg, City Attor
Planning
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ADOPTED AND APPROVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF~THE CITY
OF CHULA VISTA, CALIFORNIA, this 20th day of November ,
1973, by the follocaing vote, to-wit:
AYES:
NAPES:
ABSENT:
Cauneti.2men Hyde, Egdahl, Scott, Hobel
Caunc~.2men Hamilton
C a un e~.~2-n en None
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STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO ) ss.
CITY ~F CHULA VISTA )
I, J~NNIL ti4, ~ULASZ, C~.~y C2e%ch. a~ ~h.e C.c~y a~ Chu.~a ~%a:.~~`a,
Ca.~ti~ann~.a, DU H~RLBy C~RTI~y ~ha~ the abase and ~anega~:~.g ~.~ a ~u.~.E,
~rcue and can~ec~ cod y a ~
and ~ha~ ~12e bane hay nab been amended arc ~ce~ea.2ed.
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HILLSIDE DEVELOPMENT POLICY
Adopted by City Council {Zesolution No. 7088 on 11-20-73
A. ASSUi~~PTI0f1S
1. Due to thei~~ physical prominence, whatever is done to the hills dramatically
affects the visual character of the eastern portion of the community.
2. A desirable visual identity of the City can be preserved and enhanced through
protection of its most prominent topographic features.
3. The hill areas are an integral part of the total City environment because they
constitute a large part of the natural open space and scenic resources.
4. There are saecial attractions inherent in the hill areas, such as variety of
topography and rugged natural terrain, which can be used to structure the shape
and arrangement of development areas.
5. Hill area development requires speciai attention to the provision and mainten-
ance of public utilities and facilities along with providing for the protection of
human lives and property.
B. 03JECTIVES
1. To preserve and enhance the beauty of the City's landscape.
2. To insure that the hillside areas will continue to be an integral part of the
total City environment.
3. To encourage the maximum retention of vistas, natural plant formations, and
natural topographic features, such as canyons, ridgelines and slopes.
4. To encourage variety in site design and the arrangement of development areas
in the hillsides. .
5. To provide density, grading and land use criteria that will insure the best
possible treatment of the hillsides' natural features and~open space.
6. To encourage the retention of major canyons and topographic features in order
to create physical form and interconnecting open space buffers between and within
developed areas.
7. To provide safe and functional ingress and egress of vehicular, pedestrian,
bicycle and equestrian traffic to and within the hillside areas, and to provide
for access by emergency vehicles necessary to serve the hillside areas.
8. To reduce the scarring effects of hillside street construction while maintaining
an acceptable level of safety for traffic and to prevent construction of slopes
subject to erosion, deterioration or slippage.
9. To prohibit, insofar as is feasible and reasonable, excessive padding or
terracing of building sites in the hills.
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10. Te encourage the use of the major open space areas fnr recreation. _, ' ;~.~~,;-5.
C. PRIPdCIPLES
1. ~~~earance and Character
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a. To enhance the identity of the City, developers are encouraged to
preserve prominent landmarks, steep slopes, natural foliage, landrnarl: trees,
historical sites and areas of special natural beauty.
b. Developers are encouraged to accomplish the maximum retention of natural
topographic features and natural plant formations.
c. Land uses shall be designed so as to be compatible with existing iand
forms and vegetation.
d. The dimensions of hillside streets and lanes may vary to provide special
treatment to various areas of the hills.
2. Site Preparation
a. A variety of techniques should be.employed in creatir-rg building pads,
including tf~e following:
(7) Conventional single level pad.
(2) Full-split pad.
(3) Half-split pad,
(4) Rolled or sloping pad.
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(6) Bermed pad. ~ ~
(7) Garden pad, with house partially on, or constructed above or below
the pad.
(8)~ Custom foundations designed to eliminate the need for pads.
_ (9) Stair step padding.
3. Landscaping
a. Retention of existing plants and plant communities which now function as
afire retardant barrier, or which now protect the natural land form against
erosion and slippage, is strongly encouraged. The applicant should conduct
a detailed investigation of the plant communities both onsite and on immediately
adjacent properties. He is encouraged to consult with the City's Landscape
Planner in the course of this investigation.
b. Where man-made slopes are created, such slopes should be planted with
approved plants (trees, bushes, and grasses) which will establish themselves
as quickly as possibie to protect the slopes against erosion and slippage,
and which 4ri11 require minimal or no maintenance. Planting and irrigation
shall be carried out in accordance with the grading ordinance. The City's
Landscape Planner should be consulted to determine which plants and planting
techniques ~o apply. A list of plants appropriate to this area~is contained
in the Landscape Policy,
c. In those areas where irrigation will be required and the soils are suit-
able, the technique of subsoil root-level irrigation is encouraged in order
to nraxinri ze the watering effect and mi nim~i ze the i oss of water.
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d. Landscaping of development units should be carefully coordinated with the
proposed and existing vegetation in the open space areas.
4.
(:irculatinn
a. The use of public and private "lanes" is encouraged, with the width and
rad-i us of cur~~aC~,~;re of such 1 anes as smal l as practical , with due consi dera-
tion given to public safety, eurer~~gency vehical access, and the projected traf-
fic load from the area being served. h1inimum ~,ridth of public lanes shall be
in accordance with city standard di°aw~ing 101C.
b. Where reduced street widths are employed, graded shoulders shall be
provided on at least the do~~rnhill side for pedestrian use and emergency
par~~I:i ng.
c. Hillside streets should be designed around significant natural features,
such as major trees, or major rock outcroppings.
d. The use of one wa.y loop and split-level streets should be considered in
hillside street design. Such designs should emphasize minimal scarring of
natural slopes.
5. Site and Lot Design
a. The design of bosh sites and structures shall norr:,ally be dictated by the
attributes of the natural terrain, including, but not limited to: vistas,
cinni~i~a,nt. t.onnnraphy and plant life, and hazardous areas such as earthquake
faults and potential landslide areas.
b. Consideration shall be given to ensuring that pro~.~osed structures vrill
relate spatially and architecturally, and will complez,ent the natural land
forms. Such design features shall be considered in detail in the early
stages of grading plan preparation.
6. Sloe Ratio and Height
Although steeper slopes are feasible from an engineering viewpoint, to ensure
ease of maintenance by the property owner, slopes exceeding 2:1 in steepness
or 30 feet in height are not aesthetically pleasing acrd shall be discouraged
in hillside areas.
7. Housing
a. A variety of housing types shall be encouraged in hillside developments
ranging from very low density custom homes to apartme~~ts.
b. Cluster housing and condominium developments shall be utilized in hill
areas in order to minimize grading and maximize the use of developable land.
c. The use of other housing types, including stilt hauling, high rise, and
contour oriented structures shall be encouraged wherever feasible.
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8. Public Facilities anti Utilities
a. Street Lighting
The City's street lighting standards may be amenc~~d in hill areas, con-
sistent t•~ith public safety, to preserve the unique character of selected areas.
Such amendr~ents pray i nc1 ude the number of 1 i ghts, ca-}dl e-po~•~er, and the
physical appearance of the lighting structures.
Strut lighting in hill areas shall normally be placed at street intersec-~
Lions, dangerous curves, and in multi-use parking arr-as (e.g., schools, corner--
cial areas). Their placement in other areas, such as along straight segn;ents
of hillside r°esidential streets, should be required only if it is clear that
the public safety -•rill be endangered unless lighting is provided.
b. Street Furniture
Street furniture includes all those public service facilities which normally
appear on streets throughout the city, including: i'ire hydrants, benches,
public facility substations, mail boxes, public telephones, traffic signals,
and road signs. All of these facilities shall be carefully designed to rein-
force the special treatment given to streets, structures, and landscaping.
The supporting structures for traffic lights and signs should be constructed
out of materials and/or painted with colors w}rich b7e;rd in with the rustic
appearance of a hillside development area_ '
c. Utilities
.Public utilities installations, such as sub-stations, maintenance yards,
permanently installed operation equipment and structures, shall be given the
same careful architectural and screening treatment ttsat is recommended for
public service and maintenance facilities.
9, Commercial and Industrial Uses
a. Commercial and industrial uses shall be discouragAd in the hill areas
unless the following conditions are present:
(1) Proposed development sites are 10% or less i'n average natural slope
before grading.
(2) The proposed uses will primarily serve or provide emp]oyment for
the residential areas in the same development.
(3) The proposed uses are justified by market a:ralyses.
b. Exterior architectural treatment on retail stores should be modified so as
to blend in with the natural surroundings.
10. Design Features
Suggestions for specific design treatment in hillside developments are on
file with the City Planning Department and shall be used in the preparation
of plans for developments in hill areas.
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11. Professional Team
The use of the professional talents of the architect, engineer, landscape
architect and urban planner is encouraged to produce the best possible
hillside cievelopm4~nt plan.
12. Procedural Batters
a. In cases 4vhere an applicant believes the provisions of the Hillside
f~lodifying District should not apply to a particular property, he may file
a re?onir~g application to rernove the "H" f~odii~ying designation in accordance
-Nitf~ the pertinent provisions of the Zoning Ordinance. If the City~Council
finds that the provisions of the "f1" Modifying District need not apply to
the subject. property in order to satisfy the intent of the "H" h1od-ifying
District and this Policy, it may remove the "N" h1odify~ing designation. Ire
such cases, it shall be the policy of the City of Chula Vista to rezone the
subject property to a dist-°ict ~~ahich requires the applicant to prepare a
detailed plan in order that he may demonstr°ate that: tree property, if rezoned
in accordance with the plan, wi11 satisfy the purposes of this Policy and the
"H" Modifying District.
b. It is the intent of the City of Chula Vista that the grading and density
provisions of the hillside Modifying District applicable to the R-1 District
(column 6 of the nomograph) shall be generally applicable throughout the
"fi" Modifying District and in unincorporated areas ti~~itf~in the City's sphere
of influence. Provisions pertinent to R-2 and R-3 Districts (columns 7 and 8)
shal] be allowed in areas already zoned R-2 or R-3 and such other limited
areas as are found by the City Council to justify a higher density. Provisions
pertinent to the R-E, R-1-15 and R-1-10 Districts (columns 3, 4 and 5) may be
applied by the City Council in cases where topographic conditions are unusually
severe. or in cases ~vhere the public safety, health and general welfare require
a lo~,rer density development.
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