HomeMy WebLinkAbout2011/09/13 Item 07CITY COU NCI L
AGENDA STATEMENT
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-___ :;, -- -CITY OF
'~`~ CHUTA VISTA
September 13, 2011, Item
ITEM TITLE: RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
CHULA VISTA APPROVING THE CILANTRO TO STORES
PROGRAM MANUAL AND APPROPRIATING $75,000 IN
AMERICAN RECOVERY AND REINVESTMENT ACT
FUNDS RECEIVED FROM THE SAN DIEGO ASSOCIATION
OF GOVERNMENTS FOR THE PROGRAM
SUBMITTED BY: ASSISTANT CITY MANAG RECTOR OF
DEVELOPMENT SERVICES
REVIEWED BY: CITY MANAGE
4/STHS VOTE: YES ~ NO
SUMMARY
In December 2010, the San Diego Association of Governments (SANDAG) released a
Call for Projects $1.15 million in grants available for the "Communities Putting
Prevention to Work (CPPW)" program. The source of funds for the grants is through the
federal American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA).
The City of Chula Vista applied for, and was awarded, $75,000 from SANDAG through
the Healthy Community Planning Grant to create healthy community policies and to
develop and implement acorner-store conversion program called Cilantro to Stores.
ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW
The Environmental Review Coordinator has reviewed the proposed activity for
compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and has determined
that this activity is not a "Project" as defined under Section 15378 of the State CEQA
Guidelines because it will not result in a physical change to the environment; therefore,
pursuant to Section 15060(c)(3) of the State CEQA Guidelines the actions proposed are
not subject to CEQA,.
F_ECOMMENDATION
That the City Council approve the Cilantro to Stores Program Manual
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BOARDS/COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION
On July 28, 2011, the Chula Vista Redevelopment Corporation recommended that the
City Council approve the Cilantro to Stores Program Manual.
DISCUSSION
During the last year the Redevelopment Agency has focused its efforts on creating a
strategy to address public health and public safety issues. This need was identified in
large part because of a recent campaign by the County of San Diego Health & Human
Services Agency Public Health Services that identified three behaviors (poor nutrition,
lack of physical activity and tobacco use) that contribute to four diseases (diabetes, heart
disease/stroke, cancer, and respiratory illnesses) that account for over 50% of deaths in
San Diego County. The result is a huge economic burden of over $4 billion dollars in
direct treatment expenditures. The South County region (of which Chula Vista is the
largest city) reported alarming health statistics:
• South County adults are less likely than any other region in the County to
engage in moderate activity, five or more days a week, or vigorous physical
activity, three or more days a week
• Nearly 60% of South County adults are overweight or obese; a higher rate than
almost every other region in the County.
• South County adults are more likely to have poor nutrition than adults in any
other region in the County
• South County adults are less likely to have consumed 5 or more servings of
fruits and vegetables daily than adults in almost every other region in the
County
• In the South County, chronic disease death and medical encounter rates for
coronary heart disease, stroke, diabetes, asthma and chronic obstructive
pulmonary disease are higher than most other regions in the County.
^ More than one out of eight South Region adults have been diagnosed with
asthma, nearly three-quarters of whom reported being current asthmatics in
2007; higher than any other Region.
In 2010, the Chula Vista Elementary School District conducted a physical fitness
assessment data which included a Body Mass Index (BMI) test of its fifth grade students.
The results of that test show that more than half of the students have a BMI range of
approximately 35% to 48%, an unhealthy range for individuals of any age.
Cilantro to Stores
One of the programs that staff identified as an opportunity to begin addressing public
health at a programmatic level was acorner-store conversion program primarily to
introduce fresh locally-grown produce into corner stores that do not currently offer
produce. A corner store is defined as a small-scale store often classified as a
convenience/liquor or small grocery store.
Stocking fresh produce and other _heal-thy foods is often not easy for small stores or
"corner" stores. Many-corner store owners care about their community and are concerned
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about the wellbeing of their customers. However, store owners face constraints such as
economics, demographics and space, when making decisions about which items to sell.
The Chula Vista Cilantro to Stores program will encourage owners of four (4) corner
stores, located in redevelopment project areas, to dedicate a percentage of their square
footage to the sale of locally-grown fresh produce. Within this area, there are more than
35 liquor/convenience stores, most located in neighborhoods that do not offer full-service
grocery stores resulting in limited opportunities for residents to purchase and consume
fresh produce. Staff and the Advisory Working Group have identified the four stores
that will be extended an invitation to participate in Cilantro to Stores, and we have
initiated discussions with them regarding the program.
To incentivize local store owners to participate and to assist in the reduction of visual
blight funds will be provided to participating store owners for facade improvements and
equipment purchases to facilitate the display and storage of the fresh produce.
Additionally, Network for a Healthy California will provide promotional materials,
advertising and resources in-kind to assist store owners in marketing new healthy
products to store customers. Finally, Public Health Law and Policy, an organization that
has successfully implemented similar projects in the Bay Area, will provide in-kind
support and technical assistance.
An important aspect of this program will also be connecting store owners to
local/regional farmers through Chula Vista's two certified farmers' markets and our
existing relationships with local growers ensuring that the produce being provided is of
the freshest quality and is locally grown.
The Cilantro to Stores program is being implemented by a part-time Market Outreach
Coordinator working for Community Health Improvement Partners (CHIP). This dual
report position is being overseen by both the Chula Vista Redevelopment Agency and
the San Diego County Childhood Obesity Initiative and financed by the proceeds from
this grant. SANDAG requires that the program must be completed by January 31, 2012.
It is our hope that by the end of the grant period, the Cilantro to Stores program will have
created sustainable fresh produce sections in four corner stores with a further goal to
develop supply chains for these fresh produce sections that are sustainable even after the
grant concludes. We intend this to be part of a larger systems shift toward a community
that prepares home cooked meals, whose fresh and locally grown ingredients are readily
available within walking distance of homes throughout the City.
The Program Manual (Attachment A) describes the goals, processes and timeline for
implementing the Cilantro to Stores program.
DECISION MAKER CONFLICT
Staff has reviewed the property holdings of the City Council has found no property
holdings within 500 feet of the boundaries of the properties which are-the subject of this
action.
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CURRENT YEAR FISCAL IMPACT
Approval of this Resolution will result in the appropriation of $75,000 to the ARRA fund
that will be used to support the Cilantro to Stores Program. This appropriation results in
no net impact since it will be fully reimbursed through a SANDAG grant.
The total estimated project cost is $225,000. SANDAG awarded the City/Agency a grant
of $75,000. The remaining amount is matched from a variety of sources including:
$80,000 of tax increment funds through the Business Improvement Grant (BIG} Program,
$35,000 in staff and office support in-kind services from the City/Agency, $6435 in in-
kind staff time from Community Health Improvement Partners (CHIP), $12,000 in
merchandising and advertising materials from the Network for a Healthy California, and
$20,000 in technical assistance from Public Health Law & Policy.
Through Resolution No. 2011-016, the City/Agency committed to providing up to
$80,000 for necessary store improvements. To fund the City/Agency's matching funds
staff has identified monies through the Agency's existing BIG Program for FY 2011-
2012. Other funding options are also being explored.
ONGOING FISCAL IMPACT
No ongoing fiscal impact has been identified.
ATTACHMENTS
A. Cilantro to Stores Program Manual
Prepared by: Diem Do, Senior Project Coordinator, Development Services
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Attachment A
"Cilantro to Stores"
Program Manual
Purpose:
The Chula Vista "Cilantro to Stores" program aims to bring more healthy food alternatives for
residents and visitors to the underserved areas of Western Chula Vista. By carefully selecting,
building rapport, and working with four corner stores (stores that are small-scale that sell a limited
selection of foods and other products, such as a convenience store, neighborhood store, liquor
store or bodega), the program will increase access to healthy food.
In particular, the four stores will be located within a Chula Vista Redevelopment Project Area,
selling produce to local residents and other consumers in the area. "Cilantro to Stores" provides
access to fresh fruits and vegetables that are locally-grown, or sourced by local farmers, Through
this program, local farmers will have an opportunity to sell their crop, store owners will be able to
offer healthier goods, and consumers will have better nutritional choices, thereby positively
affecting our local economy and the health of the environment.
Stakeholders:
City of Chula Vista Redevelopment Agency; San Diego County Childhood Obesity Initiative (COI)
facilitated by the Community Health Improvement Partners (CHIP); four (4) corner stores to be
determined, local farmers/Chula Vista Farmers' Market; "Cilantro to Stores" Advisory Committee -
County of San Diego HHSA South Region, Network for a Healthy California, Health Policy
Consulting Group, Public Health Law and Policy, and San Diego State University; and other
community partners.
The main program participants include the San Diego County Childhood Obesity Initiative (COI)
facilitated by CHIP, Network for a Healthy California (Network) and Public Healthy Law and Policy
(PHLP). COI is a public/private partnership whose mission is to reduce and prevent childhood
obesity in San Diego County by creating healthy environments for all children and families through
advocacy, education, policy development, and environmental change. ,CHIP is apublic-private
collaborative dedicated to community health improvement, who strives to promote innovation and
efficiency among all of San Diego County's public health efforts. These entities will provide the
resources to meet the policy goals of "Cilantro to Stores." The Network is a state-wide organization
that creates innovative partnerships to empower low-income residents to increase fruit and
vegetable consumption, physical activity, and food security with the goal of preventing obesity and
other diet-related chronic diseases. They will assist in the marketing and direct outreach to
consumers. PHLP is a team of attorneys, policy analysts, and urban planners dedicated to building
healthy communities nationwide. They will be assisting in providing technical assistance for the
store conversion projects,
Strategies:
As many corner stores sell unhealthy items such as junk food, alcohol and cigarettes, which are
easy to stock, widely distributed, and have high profit margins, "Cilantro to Stores" will inform store
owners/operators about healthier merchandise choices in several ways. The program will help
provide information to store ownersloperators about the unmet demand for healthy food items that
neighbors want to buy, provide samples of food products for store owners to see, taste, and touch,
and share data about the potential returns from selling fresh, healthy products. In addition, store
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owners can realize a new or expanded market by possibly accepting WIC and EBT subsidies. The
profitability of these new items and the availability of produce, as demanded by some consumers,
can create a small market shift.
Since many corner stores have limited capacity to stock perishable items, the Chula Vista
Redevelopment Agency will provide assistance to finance the store upgrade plans and related
equipment necessary to sell fresh produce. This may include coolers, other refrigerated units, new
or remodeled shelves, or other display furnishings. In addition to physical changes in the store, the
store will need technical support on stocking and marketing the produce during the transition.
The store owner must be willing to make changes and invest additional effort in order to create a
successful transition, and "Cilantro to Stores" and its partners will help provide the necessary
support and resources. Detailed information on how to handle, store, and display produce will be
provided to the store owners/operators. At the same time, community buy-in and support will be
important to promote strong sales and to ensure that healthy changes will be sustained over time.
Residents who become accustomed to greater access of healthy food will be able to expect a
higher standard. "Cilantro to Stores" will rely on partner Network for a Healthy California (Network)
to assist in marketing and advertising the new produce. The Network will help provide posters,
shelf signs, display signs, brochures, and recipes to promote produce sales, as well as, other
promotional tools to advertise the produce to current and new customers. They will also give food
demonstrations at the stores to show customers how healthy food can be prepared and consumed.
While the program is on a fast, 6-month track, Healthy Policy Consulting Group (HPCG), a
professional evaluation consultant, will help document the process, partnerships, successes and
barriers. Specifically, they will work with staff to track process activities, develop a case study
evaluation plan for collection and analysis of data, conduct baseline and post intervention
interviews with store owners, and review data of cost of store upgrades and sales of produce.
Finally, HPCG will synthesize and analyze data and will prepare and submit a final report.
Process:
Preliminary research and outreach to stores is the first phase of the program, Over three dozen
corner stores in Redevelopment Project Areas in Western Chula Vista were initially identified as
prospective participants (see attached map). A selection matrix, with criteria ranging from location
and access, store infrastructure and business activity, and merchant's willingness to participate,
will be used to determine the targets for outreach. By evaluating the more specific components of
each criteria, weighing potential factors to success, and considering the community feedback
received, the stores will be narrowed down to the initial target stores. A drop-in visit and letter will
be provided to these target stores to introduce and describe the program. The letter will also
include specific instructions on how interested participants can apply. Review of the applications
and discussion with the Advisory Committee will determine the final four (4) store participants. The
Advisory Committee will represent different segments of the health and local community and will
advise and help guide the "Cilantro to Stores" program throughout all phases. Finally in the first
phase, contact will be made with farmers participating in the Third Avenue Village Certified
Farmers' Market, to assess potential sources for the corner store produce.
The second phase of the program is project development. This includes working with the selected
stores to develop a store project plan. The plan will identify the store owner's goals, coordinate
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those goals with the objectives of "Cilantro to Stores," and outline the actions required to provide
fresh produce or other healthy foods. During this phase, specific certified will be identified and
possible distribution methods will be explored. The goal is to create a distribution system that is
profitable and efficient for both the farmer and store owner/operator. Farmers will help to increase
access to produce, and at the same time may have an opportunity to see a greater demand for
their crop. Further, the existing store layout, infrastructure and inventory will be evaluated, and a
store plan, to include improved layout and any new equipment, will be drafted. "Cilantro to Stores"
will facilitate a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU), which will document the agreement and the
mutual goals between the store owners and the Chula Vista Redevelopment Agency. The MOU
will include the expectations of the store owner to sell the produce through and beyond the
program and to provide information related to those sales, as well as, financing and resources
provided by the AgencylCity.
The next phase is project implementation. This phase involves working with the stores and the
farmers to determine and establish a process for distribution of fresh produce and other healthy
food. Technical assistance, as previously described, will be provided to the stores to assist in the
transition to selling new healthy items. The final phase is project evaluation, where data will be
gathered, reviewed, and documented to create along-term plan for sustainability.
Funding:
The project is funded by the Chula Vista Redevelopment Agency and through a $75,000 grant
directly from SANDAG's Healthy Communities Campaign. Chula Vista Redevelopment Agency
applied for the grant and was awarded after a competitive process. Specifically, SANDAG was
provided these funds by the County of San Diego Healthy and Human Services Agency, which is
implementing the Communities Putting Prevention to Work (CPPW) created originally by the
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention with American Recovery and Reinvestment Act funds.
A total of $16.1 million in grants were awarded to San Diego, the largest allocation in the country.
Project Timeline:
July -August 2011: Store Outreach
September 2011: Project Development
October -December 2011: Project Implementation
January 2012: Project Evaluation
*The "Cilantro to Stores" Advisory Committee will
project.
meet at least once during each phase of the
Summary:
The Chula Vista "Cilantro to Stores" program is amulti-phased 6-month project which brings
together multiple community partnerships, Healthy Community Planning Grant and Redevelopment
funds, positive store participation, and growing community buy-in to increase access to fresh,
healthy produce to corner stores in the undeserved areas of Western Chula Vista. Community
partnerships and valuable resources will all come together under "Cilantro to Stores" to provide a
positive contribution to the local economy and improve the health of the environment.
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RESOLUTION NO.
RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
CHULA VISTA APPROVING THE CILANTRO TO STORES
PROGRAM MANUAL AND APPROPRIATING $75,000 IN
AMERICAN RECOVERY AND REINVESTMENT ACT
FUNDS RECEIVED FROM THE SAN DIEGO ASSOCIATION
OF GOVERNMENTS FOR THE PROGRAM
WHEREAS, the County of San Diego Health & Human Services Agency Public Health
Services identified three behaviors (poor nutrition, lack of physical activity and tobacco use) that
contribute to four diseases (diabetes, heart disease/stroke, cancer, and respiratory illnesses) that
account for over 50% of deaths in San Diego County; and
WHEREAS, nearly 60% of South County adults are overweight or obese; a higher rate
than almost every other region in the County and are more likely to have poor nutrition than
adults in any other region in the County; and
WHEREAS, South County adults are less likely to have consumed 5 or more servings
of fruits and vegetables daily than adults in almost every other region in the County; and
WHEREAS, the Cilantro to Stores program has identified four (4) corner stores, located
in redevelopment project areas, to dedicate a percentage of their square footage to the sale of
locally-grown fresh produce; and
WHEREAS, to incentivize local store owners to participate and to assist in the reduction
of visual blight the City will provide funds to participating store owners for facade and tenant
improvements; and
WHEREAS, An important aspect of this program will also be connecting store owners to
local/regional farmers through Chula Vista's two certified farmers' markets and our existing
relationships with local growers ensuring that the produce being provided is of the freshest
quality and is locally grown; and
WHEREAS, the City of Chula Vista received $75,000 in grant funds for the Healthy
Community Planning Grant to develop healthy communities policies and to develop and
implement the "Cilantro-to-Stores" program to incorporate fresh local produce in convenience
and liquor stores; and
WHEREAS, the City of Chula Vista committed matching funds and in-kind contributions
and authorized City of Chula Vista staff to accept the grant funds, execute a grant agreement
with the San Diego Association of Governments (SANDAG) with no exceptions, and complete
the two programs by February 1, 2012; and
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Resolution No.
Page 2
WHEREAS, the agreement between the City of Chula Vista and SANDAG was executed
Apri129, 2011; and
WHEREAS, the total estimated project cost is $225,000. SANDAG awarded the
City/Agency a grant of $75,000. The remaining amount is matched from a variety of sources
including: $80,000 of tax increment funds, $35,000 in staff and office support in-kind services
from the City/Agency, $6,435 in in-kind staff time from Community Health Improvement
Partners (CHIP), $12,000 in merchandising and advertising materials from the Network for a
Healthy California, and $20,000 in technical assistance from Public Health Law & Policy; and
WHEREAS, through Resolution No. 2011-016, the City/Agency committed to providing up
to $80,000 for necessary store improvements. To fund the City/Agency's matching funds staff
has identified monies through the Agency's existing FY 2011-2012 Budget.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the City Council of the City of Chula
Vista approvee the Cilantro to Stores Program Manual that describes the goals, process and
timeline for implementing the program.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the City Council of the City of Chula Vista approves
the appropriation of $75,000 to the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act Fund's Capital
Expense Category to be offset by a SANDAG grant in support of the Cilantro to Stores Program.
Presented by
Gary Halbert, AICP, PE
Assistant City Manager/Director of
Development Services
Approved as to form by
..~~'~ '_
Glen R. Googins
City Attorney
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