HomeMy WebLinkAbout2011/08/16 Item 03CITY COUNCIL &
~,.. REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY
~~~.~ AGENDA STATEMENT
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AUGUST 16, 2011, Item
ITEM TITLE:
SUBMITTED BY:
REVIEWED BY:
SUMMARY
RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CHULA
VISTA AND THE REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY OF THE CITY OF
CHULA VISTA APPROVING THE CILANTRO TO STORES
PROGRAM MANUAL AND APPROPRIATING $75,000 IN
AMERICAN RECOVERY AND REINVESTMENT ACT FUNDS
RECEIVED FROM THE SAN DIEGO ASSOCIATION OF
GOVERNMENTS FOR THE PROM
ASSISTANT CITY MANAGE RECTOR OF DEVELOPMENT
SERVICES
CITY MANAGER
4/STHS VOTE: YES ~X NO
In December 2010, the San Diego Association of Governments (SANDAG) released a Call for
Projects $1.15 million in grants available for the "Communities Putting Prevention to Work
(CPPW)" program. The source of funds for the grants is through the federal American Recovery
and Reinvestment Act (ARRA).
The City of Chula Vista and Redevelopment Agency applied for, and were awazded, $75,000
from SANDAG through the Healthy Community Planning Grant to create healthy community
policies and to develop and implement acorner-store conversion program called Cilantro to
Stores.
ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW
The Environmental Review Coordinator has reviewed the proposed activity for compliance with
the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and has determined that this activity is not a
"Project" as defined under Section 15378 of the State CEQA Guidelines because it will not result
in a physical change to the environment; therefore, pursuant to Section 15060(c)(3) of the State
CEQA Guidelines the actions proposed are not subject to CEQA.
RECOMMENDATION
That the City Council and Redevelopment Agency approve the Cilantro to Stores Program
Manual
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BOARDS/COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION
On July 28, 2011, the Chula Vista Redevelopment Corporation recommended that the City
Council and Redevelopment Agency approve the Cilantro to Stores Program Manual.
DISCUSSION
During the last year the Redevelopment Agency has focused its efforts on creating a strategy to
address public health and public safety issues. This need was identified in large part because of a
recent campaign by the County of San Diego Health & Human Services Agency Public Health
Services that identified three behaviors (poor nutrition, lack of physical activity and tobacco use)
that contribute to four diseases (diabetes, heart disease/stroke, cancer, and respiratory illnesses)
that account for over 50% of deaths in San Diego County. The result is a huge economic burden
of over $4 billion dollazs in direct treatment expenditures. The South County region (of which
Chula Vista is the largest city) reported alarming health statistics:
• South County adults aze less likely than any other region in the County to engage in
moderate activity, five or more days a week, or vigorous physical activity, three or
more days a week
• Nearly 60% of South County adults are overweight or obese; a higher rate than almost
every other region in the County.
• South County adults aze more likely to have poor nutrition than adults in any other
region in the County
• South County adults are less likely to have consumed 5 or more servings of fruits and
vegetables daily than adults in almost every other region in the County
• In the South County, chronic disease death and medical encounter rates for coronary
heart disease, stroke, diabetes, asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease are
higher than most other regions in the County.
More than one out of eight South Region adults have been diagnosed with asthma,
nearly three-quarters of whom reported being current asthmatics in 2007; higher than
any other Region.
In 2010, the Chula Vista Elementary School District conducted a physical fitness assessment
data which included a Body Mass Index (BMI) test of its fifth grade students. The results of that
test show that more than half of the students have a BMI range of approximately 35% to 48%,
an unhealthy range for individuals of any age.
Cilantro to Stores
One of the programs that staff identified as an opportunity to begin addressing public health at a
programmatic level was acorner-store conversion program primarily to introduce fresh locally-
grown produce into comer stores that do not currently offer produce. A corner store is defined as
a small-scale store often classified as a convenience/liquor or small grocery store.
Stocking fresh produce and other healthy foods is often not easy for small stores or "corner"
stores. Many comer store owners care about their community and are concerned about the
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wellbeing of their customers. However, store owners face constraints such as economics,
demographics and space, when making decisions about which items to sell.
The Chula Vista Cilantro to Stores program will encourage owners of four (4) comer stores,
located in redevelopment project areas, to dedicate a percentage of their squaze footage to the
sale of locally-grown fresh produce. Within this area, there aze more than 35 liquor/convenience
stores, most located in neighborhoods that do not offer full-service grocery stores resulting in
limited opportunities for residents to purchase and consume fresh produce.
To incentivize local store owners to participate and to assist in the reduction of visual blight the
Chula Vista Redevelopment Agency will provide funds to participating store owners for facade
improvements. Additionally, Network fora Healthy California will provide promotional
materials, advertising and resources in-kind to assist store owners in marketing new healthy
products to store customers. Finally, Public Health Law and Policy, an organization that has
successfully implemented similar projects in the Bay Area, will provide in-kind support and
technical assistance.
An important aspect of this program will also be connecting store owners to local/regional
farmers through Chula Vista's two certified farmers' markets and our existing relationships with
local growers ensuring that the produce being provided is of the freshest quality and is locally
grown.
The Cilantro to Stores program is being implemented by a part-time Market Outreach
Coordinator working for Community Health Improvement Partners (CHIP). This dual report
position is being overseen by both the Chula Vista Redevelopment Agency and the San Diego
County Childhood Obesity Initiative and financed by the proceeds from this grant. SANDAG
requires that the program must be completed by January 31, 2012.
It is our hope that by the end of the grant period, the Cilantro to Stores program will have created
sustainable fresh produce sections in four corner stores with a further goal to develop supply
chains for these fresh produce sections that aze sustainable even after the grant concludes. We
intend this to be part of a larger systems shift toward a community that prepares home cooked
meals, whose fresh and locally grown ingredients are readily available within walking distance
of homes throughout the City.
The Program Manual (Attachment A) describes the goals, processes and timeline for
implementing the Cilantro to Stores program.
DECISION MAKER CONFLICT
Staff has reviewed the property holdings of the City Council/Redevelopment Agency Members
and has found a conflict exists, in that Councilman Castaneda and Councilman Ramirez have
property holdings within 500 feet of the boundaries of the redevelopment project area which is
the subject of this action. However, specific corner stores have not yet been identified and may
or may not be within 500 feet of the conflicted property holdings.
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CURRENT YEAR FISCAL IMPACT
Approval of this Resolution will result in the appropriation of $75,000 to the ARRA fund that
will be used to support the Cilantro to Stores Program. This appropriation results in no net
impact since it will be fully reimbursed through a SANDAG grant.
The total estimated project cost is $225,000. SANDAG awarded the City/Agency a grant of
$75,000. The remaining amount is matched from a variety of sources including: $80,000 of tax
increment funds through the Business Improvement Grant (BIG) Program, $35,000 in staff and
office support in-kind services from the City/Agency, $6435 in in-kind staff time from
Community Health Improvement Partners (CHIP), $12,000 in merchandising and advertising
materials from the Network for a Healthy California, and $20,000 in technical assistance from
Public Health Law & Policy.
Through Resolution No. 2011-016, the City/Agency committed to providing up to $80,000 For
necessary store improvements. To fund the City/Agency's matching funds staff has identified
monies through the Agency's existing BIG Program for FY 2011-2012. Other funding options
are also being explored.
ONGOING FISCAL IMPACT
No ongoing fiscal impact has been identified.
ATTACHMENTS
A. Cilantro to Stores Program Manual
Prepared by: Diem Do, Senior Project Coordinator, Development Services
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Attachment A
"Cilantro to Stores"
Program Manual
Purpose:
The Chula Vista "Cilantro to Stores" program aims to bring more healthy food alternatives for
residents and visitors to the underserved areas of Western Chula Vista. By carefully selecting,
building rapport, and working with four corner stores (stores that are small-scale that sell a limited
selection of foods and other products, such as a convenience store, neighborhood store, liquor
store or bodega), the program will increase access to healthy food.
In particular, the four stores will be located within a Chula Vista Redevelopment Project Area,
selling produce to local residents and other consumers in the area. "Cilantro to Stores" provides
access to fresh fruits and vegetables that are locally-grown, or sourced by local farmers. Through
this program, local farmers will have an opportunity to sell their crop, store owners will be able to
offer healthier goods, and consumers will have better nutritional choices, thereby positively
affecting our local economy and the health of the environment.
Stakeholders:
City of Chula Vista Redevelopment Agency; San Diego County Childhood Obesity Initiative (COI)
facilitated by the Community Health Improvement Partners (CHIP); four (4) comer stores to be
determined, local farmers/Chula Vista Farmers' Market; "Cilantro to Stores" Advisory Committee -
County of San Diego HHSA South Region, Network for a Healthy California, Health Policy
Consulting Group, Public Health Law and Policy, and San Diego State University; and other
community partners.
The main program participants include the San Diego County Childhood Obesity Initiative (C01)
facilitated by CHIP, Network for a Healthy California (Network) and Public Healthy Law and Policy
(PHLP). COI is a public/private partnership whose mission is to reduce and prevent childhood
obesity in San Diego County by creating healthy environments for all children and families through
advocacy, education, policy development, and environmental change. CHIP is apublic-private
collaborative dedicated to community health improvement, who strives to promote innovation and
efficiency among all of San Diego County's public health efforts. These entities will provide the
resources to meet the policy goals of "Cilantro to Stores." The Network is a state-wide organization
that creates innovative partnerships to empower low-income residents to increase fruit and
vegetable consumption, physical activity, and food security with the goal of preventing obesity and
other diet-related chronic diseases. They will assist in the marketing and direct outreach to
consumers. PHLP is a team of attorneys, policy analysts, and urban planners dedicated to building
healthy communities nationwide. They will be assisting in providing technical assistance for the
store conversion projects.
Strategies:
As many comer stores sell unhealthy items such as junk food, alcohol and cigarettes, which are
easy to stock, widely distributed, and have high profit margins, "Cilantro to Stores" will inform store
owners/operators about healthier merchandise choices in several ways. The program will help
provide information to store owners/operators about the unmet demand for healthy food items that
neighbors want to buy, provide samples of food products for store owners to see, taste, and touch,
and share data about the potential returns from selling fresh, healthy products. In addition, store
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owners can realize a new or expanded market by possibly accepting WIC and EBT subsidies. The
profitability of these new items and the availability of produce, as demanded by some consumers,
can create a small market shift.
Since many comer stores have limited capacity to stock perishable items, the Chula Vista
Redevelopment Agency will provide assistance to finance the store upgrade plans and related
equipment necessary to sell fresh produce. This may include coolers, other refrigerated units, new
or remodeled shelves, or other display furnishings. In addition to physical changes in the store, the
store will need technical support on stocking and marketing the produce during the transition.
The store owner must be willing to make changes and invest additional effort in order to create a
successful transition, and "Cilantro to Stores" and its partners will help provide the necessary
support and resources. Detailed information on how to handle, store, and display produce will be
provided to the store ownersloperators. At the same time, community buy-in and support will be
important to promote strong sales and to ensure that healthy changes will be sustained over time.
Residents who become accustomed to greater access of healthy food will be able to expect a
higher standard. "Cilantro to Stores" will rely on partner Network for a Healthy California (Network)
to assist in marketing and advertising the new produce. The Network will help provide posters,
shelf signs, display signs, brochures, and recipes to promote produce sales, as well as, other
promotional tools to advertise the produce to current and new customers. They will also give food
demonstrations at the stores to show customers how healthy food can be prepared and consumed.
While the program is on a fast, 6-month track, Healthy Policy Consulting Group (HPCG), a
professional evaluation consultant, will help document the process, partnerships, successes and
barriers. Specifically, they will work with staff to track process activities, develop a case study
evaluation plan for collection and analysis of data, conduct baseline and post intervention
interviews with store owners, and review data of cost of store upgrades and sales of produce.
Finally, HPCG will synthesize and analyze data and will prepare and submit a final report.
Process:
Preliminary research and outreach to stores is the frst phase of the program. Over three dozen
corner stores in Redevelopment Project Areas in Western Chula Vista were initially identified as
prospective participants (see attached map). A selection matrix, with criteria ranging from location
and access, store infrastructure and business activity, and merchant's vnllingness to participate,
will be used to determine the targets for outreach. By evaluating the more specific components of
each criteria, weighing potential factors to success, and considering the community feedback
received, the stores will be narrowed down to the initial target stores. A drop-in visit and letter will
be provided to these target stores to introduce and describe the program. The letter will also
include specifc instructions on how interested participants can apply. Review of the applications
and discussion with the Advisory Committee will determine the final four (4) store participants. The
Advisory Committee will represent different segments of the health and local community and will
advise and help guide the "Cilantro to Stores' program throughout all phases. Finally in the first
phase, contact will be made with farmers participating in the Third Avenue Village Certified
Farmers' Market, to assess potential sources for the comer store produce.
The second phase of the program is project development. This includes working with the selected
stores to develop a store project plan. The plan will identify the store owner's goals, coordinate
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those goals with the objectives of "Cilantro to Stores," and outline the actions required to provide
fresh produce or other healthy foods. During this phase, specific certified will be identified and
possible distribution methods will be explored. The goal is to create a distribution system that is
profitable and efficient for both the farmer and store owner/operator. Farmers will help to increase
access to produce, and at the same time may have an opportunity to see a greater demand for
their crop. Further, the existing store layout, infrastructure and inventory will be evaluated, and a
store plan, to include improved layout and any new equipment, will be drafted. "Cilantro to Stores"
will facilitate a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU), which will document the agreement and the
mutual goals between the store owners and the Chula Vista Redevelopment Agency. The MOU
will include the expectations of the store owner to sell the produce through and beyond the
program and to provide information related to those sales, as well as, fnancing and resources
provided by the Agency/City.
The next phase is project implementation. This phase involves working with the stores and the
farmers to determine and establish a process for distribution of fresh produce and other healthy
food. Technical assistance, as previously described, will be provided to the stores to assist in the
transition to selling new healthy items. The final phase is project evaluation, where data will be
gathered, reviewed, and documented to create along-term plan for sustainability.
Funding:
The project is funded by the Chula Vista Redevelopment Agency and through a $75,000 grant
directly from SANDAG's Healthy Communities Campaign. Chula Vista Redevelopment Agency
applied for the grant and was awarded after a competitive process. Specifically, SANDAG was
provided these funds by the County of San Diego Healthy and Human Services Agency, which is
implementing the Communities Putting Prevention to Work (CPPW) created originally by the
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention with American Recovery and Reinvestment Act funds.
A total of $16.1 million in grants were awarded to San Diego, the largest allocation in the country.
Project Timeline:
July -August 2011: Store Outreach
September 2011: Project Development
October -December 2011: Project Implementation
January 2012: Project Evaluation
'The "Cilantro to Stores" Advisory Committee will meet at least once during each phase of the
project.
Summary:
The Chula Vista "Cilantro to Stores" program is amulti-phased 6-month project which brings
together multiple community partnerships, Healthy Community Planning Grant and Redevelopment
funds, positive store participation, and growing community buy-in to increase access to fresh,
healthy produce to corner stores in the undeserved areas of Western Chula Vista. Community
partnerships and valuable resources will all come together under "Cilantro to Stores" to provide a
positive contribution to the local economy and improve the health of the environment.
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CITY COUNCIL RESOLUTION NO.
REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY RESOLUTION NO
RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
CHULA VISTA AND THE REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY OF
THE CITY OF CHULA VISTA APPROVING THE CILANTRO
TO STORES PROGRAM MANUAL AND APPROPRIATING
$75,000 IN AMERICAN RECOVERY AND REINVESTMENT
ACT FUNDS RECEIVED FROM THE SAN DIEGO
ASSOCIATION OF GOVERNMENTS FOR THE PROGRAM
WHEREAS, the County of San Diego Health & Human Services Agency Public Health
Services identified three behaviors (poor nutrition, lack of physical activity and tobacco use) that
contribute to four diseases (diabetes, heart disease/stroke, cancer, and respiratory illnesses) that
account for over 50% of deaths in San Diego County; and
WHEREAS, nearly 60% of South County adults are overweight or obese; a higher rate
than almost every other region in the County and are more likely to have poor nutrition than
adults in any other region in the County; and
WHEREAS, South County adults are less likely to have consumed 5 or more servings
of fruits and vegetables daily than adults in almost every other region in the County; and
WHEREAS, the Cilantro to Stores program will encourage owners of four (4) corner
stores, located in redevelopment project areas, to dedicate a percentage of their squaze footage to
the sale of locally-grown fresh produce; and
WHEREAS, to incentivize local store owners to participate and to assist in the reduction
of visual blight the Chula Vista Redevelopment Agency will provide funds to participating store
owners for facade improvements; and
WHEREAS, An important aspect of this program will also be connecting store owners to
local/regional farmers through Chula Vista's two certified fazmers' mazkets and our existing
relationships with local growers ensuring that the produce being provided is of the freshest
quality and is locally grown; and
WHEREAS, the City of Chula Vista and Redevelopment Agency received $75,000 in
grant funds for the Healthy Community Plaruung Grant to develop healthy communities policies
and to develop and implement the "Cilantro-to-Stores" program to incorporate fresh local
produce in convenience and liquor stores; and
WHEREAS, the City of Chula Vista committed matching funds and in-kind contributions
and authorized City of Chula Vista staff to accept the grant funds, execute a grant agreement
with the San Diego Association of Governments (SANDAG) with no exceptions, and complete
the two programs by February 1, 2012; and
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Resolution No.
Page 2
WHEREAS, the agreement between the City of Chula Vista and SANDAG was executed
Apri129, 2011; and
WHEREAS, the total estimated project cost is $225,000. SANDAG awazded the
City/Agency a grant of $75,000. The remaining amount is matched from a vaziety of sources
including: $80,000 of tax increment funds through the Business Improvement Grant (BIG)
Program, $35,000 in staff and office support in-kind services from the City/Agency, $6435 in in-
kind staff time from Community Health Improvement Partners (CHIP), $12,000 in
merchandising and advertising materials from the Network for a Healthy California, and $20,000
in technical assistance from Public Health Law & Policy; and
WHEREAS, through Resolution No. 2011-016, the City/Agency committed to providing up
to $80,000 for necessary store improvements. To fund the City/Agency's matching funds staff
has identified monies through the Agency's existing BIG Program for FY 2011-2012.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the City Council of the City of Chula
Vista and the Redevelopment Agency of the City of Chula Vista approve the Cilantro to Stores
Program Manual that describes the goals, process and timeline for implementing the program.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the City Council of the City of Chula Vista approves
the appropriation of $75,000 to the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act Fund's Capital
Expense Category to be offset by a SANDAG grant in support of the Cilantro to Stores Program.
Presented by Approved as to form by
Gary Halbert, AICP, PE
Assistant City Manager/Director of
Development Services
~~ °~
Glen R. Googins
City Attorney
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